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<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.836.30326" ID-GBIF-Dataset="7521dd07-c87e-46e4-b818-d9daf2741a93" ID-PMC="PMC6477872" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-836-15" ID-PubMed="31048958" ID-ZBK="0A4087DD0AD44D9CB5DE0A38639153F4" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2019" ModsDocID="1313-2970-836-15" ModsDocOrigin="ZooKeys 836" ModsDocTitle="Revision of world Sphecomyia Latreille (Diptera, Syrphidae)" checkinTime="1555318534122" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="M. Moran, Kevin &amp; H. Skevington, Jeffrey" docDate="2019" docId="FDD679367A72632D6941D3613F540806" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 836: 15-79" docOrigin="ZooKeys 836" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.836.30326" docTitle="Sphecomyia pseudosphecomima Moran, sp. n." docType="treatment" docUuid="3371F4A6-3010-416D-9260-EA89EB01DE69" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="5" lastPageNumber="42" masterDocId="D90FFFB8FFEFFF9DFFEBFF9E8C38FFC3" masterDocTitle="Revision of world Sphecomyia Latreille (Diptera, Syrphidae)" masterLastPageNumber="79" masterPageNumber="15" pageNumber="40" updateTime="1668167126027" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>Revision of world Sphecomyia Latreille (Diptera, Syrphidae)</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>M. Moran, Kevin</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>H. Skevington, Jeffrey</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem type="host">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part>
<mods:date>2019</mods:date>
<mods:detail type="volume">
<mods:number>836</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent unit="page">
<mods:start>15</mods:start>
<mods:end>79</mods:end>
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<mods:location>
<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.836.30326</mods:url>
</mods:location>
<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.836.30326</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-836-15</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="ZBK">0A4087DD0AD44D9CB5DE0A38639153F4</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">0A4087DD0AD44D9CB5DE0A38639153F4</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="156200169" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:3371F4A6-3010-416D-9260-EA89EB01DE69" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/FDD679367A72632D6941D3613F540806" lastPageId="27" lastPageNumber="42" pageId="25" pageNumber="40">
<subSubSection pageId="25" pageNumber="40" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph pageId="25" pageNumber="40">
<taxonomicName LSID="http://zoobank.org/3371F4A6-3010-416D-9260-EA89EB01DE69" authority="Moran" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Sphecomyia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Sphecomyia pseudosphecomima" order="Diptera" pageId="25" pageNumber="40" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pseudosphecomima">Sphecomyia pseudosphecomima Moran</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="25" pageNumber="40">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
Figs 10C, 12C, 26
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="26" pageNumber="41" type="type locality">
<paragraph pageId="26" pageNumber="41">
<pageBreakToken pageId="26" pageNumber="41" start="start">Type</pageBreakToken>
locality.
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="26" pageNumber="41">U.S.A.: California: Tulure Co., Ash Mountain Headquarters, 36.4868, 118.8398, 518 m.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="26" pageNumber="41" type="types">
<paragraph pageId="26" pageNumber="41">Types.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="26" pageNumber="41">Holotype female, pinned. Original label: CAL: Tulare Co. // Ash Mt. HQ, 1700' // IV-28-1979 // J. Powell, coll.&quot; &quot; EMEC // 371308 // [BARCODE]&quot;. [1♀, EMEC371308, EMEC]</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="26" pageNumber="41">Paratypes: U.S.A.: California: Kern Co., Glennville, 35.7236, 118.7021, E.G. Linsley, J.W. MacSwain, R.F. Smith, 24.iv.1949, CNC91444 (1♀, CNC); Yosemite National Park, 37.7399, 119.5911, E.C. Van Dyke, 16.v.1921, USNM1028990 (1♀, USNM).</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="26" pageNumber="41" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph pageId="26" pageNumber="41">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="26" pageNumber="41">
Species similar to
<taxonomicName lsidName="S. aino" pageId="26" pageNumber="41" rank="species" species="aino">S. aino</taxonomicName>
or
<taxonomicName lsidName="S. tsherepanovi" pageId="26" pageNumber="41" rank="species" species="tsherepanovi">S. tsherepanovi</taxonomicName>
but can be distinguished by the following characters: cell c bare on basal third; ocellar triangle pale pilose; silver-yellow pruinose.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection lastPageId="27" lastPageNumber="42" pageId="26" pageNumber="41" type="description">
<paragraph pageId="26" pageNumber="41">Description.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="26" pageNumber="41">Female. Body length: 9.9 -12.7 mm. Wing length: 7.7-7.9 mm. Head. Face silver-yellow pruinose with shiny, black, medial vitta extending from oral margin to base of antenna; frons black pilose posteriorly, silver-yellow pruinose on lateral margins; postocular border silver-yellow pruinose; postocular and occipital pile pale; antenna black, black pilose, with length of segments roughly in a 3:3:2 ratio.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="26" pageNumber="41">Thorax. Sub-shiny black; postpronotum, scutum, scutellum, postalar callus, proepimeron, posterior anepisternum pale pilose; posterior katepisternum pale pilose with broadly separated patches; anterior anepimeron pale pilose; metasternum pale pilose; postpronotum, anterior eighth of scutellum, broad posterior margin of anepisternum and dorso-posterior corner of katepisternum silver-yellow pruinose; area between postpronota weakly silver-yellow pruinose, except shiny medially; anepimeron shiny; scutum without pruinose vittae; ventral calypter with long yellow pile.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="26" pageNumber="41">Legs. Foreleg black except extreme apex of femur; midleg reddish-yellow, except last two tarsomeres black; hind leg reddish-yellow except last two tarsomeres black; all of fore tibia and tarsus black pilose, remainder of leg pale pilose.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="27" pageNumber="42">
<pageBreakToken pageId="27" pageNumber="42" start="start">Wing</pageBreakToken>
. Hyaline; microtrichia absent from following areas: cell bc; basal third of cell c; basal fourth of cell sc; cell r1 from base almost to crossvein r-m; broad basal portion of cell br (before origin of M) and about basal two-fifths of narrower portion of this cell (caudad of spurious vein only); cell bm except apex and narrow anterior and posterior margins of about apical fourth; broad anterior margin of cell cua; narrow, elongate, oval area proximal to vein A1.
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="27" pageNumber="42">Abdomen. Tergites and sternites shiny to sub-shiny, black with silver-yellow pruinosity as follows: tergite 1 pruinose posteriorly; tergite 2 with thin, interrupted, medial band which curves posteriorly to reach the posterolateral corners; tergite 3 with thin, interrupted, medial band which does not curve anteriorly; tergite 4 with similar but thinner band; sternite 1 shiny; sternites 2 to 4 pruinose, with indistinct spot of non-pruinosity posteromedially; pile of abdomen pale.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="27" pageNumber="42" type="male">
<paragraph pageId="27" pageNumber="42">Male.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="27" pageNumber="42">Unknown.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="27" pageNumber="42" type="distribution">
<paragraph pageId="27" pageNumber="42">Distribution.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="27" pageNumber="42">U.S.A.: California (Fig. 26). Known from three localities in the Sierra Nevada Range.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="27" pageNumber="42" type="biology_ecology">
<paragraph pageId="27" pageNumber="42">Biology.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="27" pageNumber="42">Recorded flying late April through mid-May.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="27" pageNumber="42">
Etymology. The specific epithet is derived from the Greek pseudo (
<bibRefCitation author="Brown, RW" journalOrPublisher="Smithsonian Institution Press, Washington, D. C." pageId="40" pageNumber="55" title="Composition of Scientific Words." year="1956">Brown 1956</bibRefCitation>
: 652) meaning false and sphex meaning wasp (
<bibRefCitation author="Brown, RW" journalOrPublisher="Smithsonian Institution Press, Washington, D. C." pageId="40" pageNumber="55" title="Composition of Scientific Words." year="1956">Brown 1956</bibRefCitation>
: 652) and the latin mima (
<bibRefCitation author="Brown, RW" journalOrPublisher="Smithsonian Institution Press, Washington, D. C." pageId="40" pageNumber="55" title="Composition of Scientific Words." year="1956">Brown 1956</bibRefCitation>
: 652) for mimic. The epithet referencing that it is one of the few non-wasp mimics of
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Sphecomyia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Sphecomyia" order="Diptera" pageId="27" pageNumber="42" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Sphecomyia</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>