220 lines
19 KiB
XML
220 lines
19 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/BDJ.8.e55377" ID-PMC="PMC7483336" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1314-2828-8-e55377" ID-Pensoft-UUID="8583494E329F5A98A334A2596E3D4F40" ID-PubMed="32973395" ID-ZooBank="4CFF874A968A429CB887740DD3DB63EA" ModsDocID="1314-2828-8-e55377" checkinTime="1599126069081" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Zhu, Yang, Zhong, Yang & Yang, Tingbang" docDate="2020" docId="FDD573969AE9561DA8D646F77AEB055A" docLanguage="en" docName="BiodivDatJour 8: e55377" docOrigin="Biodiversity Data Journal 8" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/BDJ.8.e55377" docTitle="Sinopoda angulata Jaeger, Gao & Fei 2002" docType="treatment" docVersion="2" id="8583494E329F5A98A334A2596E3D4F40" lastPageNumber="55377" masterDocId="8583494E329F5A98A334A2596E3D4F40" masterDocTitle="One new species of the genus Sinopoda from Hubei Province, with description of the male of Sinopoda angulata (Araneae, Sparassidae)" masterLastPageNumber="55377" masterPageNumber="55377" pageNumber="55377" updateTime="1668125594614" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>One new species of the genus Sinopoda from Hubei Province, with description of the male of Sinopoda angulata (Araneae, Sparassidae)</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Zhu, Yang</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>The State Key Laboratory of Biocatalysis and Enzyme Engineering of China, Centre for Behavioural Ecology and Evolution, College of Life Sciences, Hubei University, Wuhan 430062, Hubei, China</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Zhong, Yang</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Hubei Key Laboratory of Radiation Chemistry and Functional Materials, School of Nuclear Technology and Chemistry & Biology, Hubei University of Science and Technology, Xianning 437100, Hubei, China</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0517-4582</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">hubeispider@aliyun.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Yang, Tingbang</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Institute of Ecology, Key Laboratory of Southwest China Wildlife Resources Conservation (Ministry of Education), China West Normal University, Nanchong 637009, China</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">tingbang_yang@aliyun.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Biodiversity Data Journal</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2020</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>8</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>55377</mods:start>
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<mods:end>55377</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/BDJ.8.e55377</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/BDJ.8.e55377</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1314-2828-8-e55377</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">4CFF874A968A429CB887740DD3DB63EA</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-UUID">8583494E329F5A98A334A2596E3D4F40</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:FDD573969AE9561DA8D646F77AEB055A" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/FDD573969AE9561DA8D646F77AEB055A" lastPageNumber="55377" pageId="0" pageNumber="55377">
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="55377" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="55377">
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<taxonomicName LSID="FDD57396-9AE9-561D-A8D6-46F77AEB055A" authority="Jaeger, Gao & Fei, 2002" authorityName="Jaeger, Gao & Fei" authorityYear="2002" class="Arachnida" family="Sparassidae" genus="Sinopoda" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Sinopoda angulata" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="55377" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="angulata">
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Sinopoda angulata
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Jäger">Jaeger</normalizedToken>
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, Gao & Fei, 2002
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</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="55377" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="55377">Materials</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="55377">
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<materialsCitation collectingMethod="by hand" collectorName="Jian Chen" country="China" latitude="31.33" location="Jingsihou National Nature Reserve" longitude="110.42" pageId="0" pageNumber="55377" specimenCount="4" specimenCount-female="2" specimenCount-male="2" typeStatus="Other material">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="55377">Type status:</emphasis>
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<typeStatus pageId="0" pageNumber="55377">Other material</typeStatus>
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.
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="55377">Occurrence:</emphasis>
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recordedBy:
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<collectorName pageId="0" pageNumber="55377">Jian Chen</collectorName>
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; individualCount:
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<specimenCount pageId="0" pageNumber="55377">4</specimenCount>
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; sex:
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<specimenCount type="female">2 females</specimenCount>
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and
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<specimenCount type="male">2 males</specimenCount>
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; lifeStage:
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<specimenType pageId="0" pageNumber="55377">adult</specimenType>
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; preparations: in ethyl alcohol;
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="55377">Taxon:</emphasis>
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scientificName: Sinopodaangulata
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Jäger">Jaeger</normalizedToken>
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, Gao & Fei, 2002; order: Araneae; family: Sparassdiae; genus: Sinopoda; specificEpithet: angulata; scientificNameAuthorship:
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Jäger">Jaeger</normalizedToken>
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, Gao & Fei, 2002;
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="55377">Location:</emphasis>
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country:
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<collectingCountry pageId="0" pageNumber="55377">China</collectingCountry>
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; countryCode: CHN; stateProvince: Hubei Province; county: Badong; locality:
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<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:FDD573969AE9561DA8D646F77AEB055A:105FC8DF0D9029D538AB5084005285A2" country="China" latitude="31.33" longitude="110.42" name="Jingsihou National Nature Reserve" pageId="0" pageNumber="55377">Jingsihou National Nature Reserve</location>
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; decimalLatitude:
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<geoCoordinate orientation="latitude" pageId="0" pageNumber="55377" value="31.33">31.33</geoCoordinate>
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; decimalLongitude:
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<geoCoordinate orientation="longitude" pageId="0" pageNumber="55377" value="110.42">110.42</geoCoordinate>
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;
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="55377">Identification:</emphasis>
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identifiedBy:
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<determinerName pageId="0" pageNumber="55377">Jian Chen</determinerName>
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; dateIdentified: August 2019;
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="55377">Event:</emphasis>
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samplingProtocol:
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<collectingMethod pageId="0" pageNumber="55377">by hand</collectingMethod>
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; year: 2019; month: 8; day: 24
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</materialsCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="55377" type="description">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="55377">Description</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="55377">
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<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="55377">Male</emphasis>
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(Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F5863608" captionText="Figure 3. Sinopoda angulata Jaeger, Gao & Fei, 2002. A male, dorsal view B male, ventral view C female, dorsal view D female, ventral view. Scale bars: 2 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/BDJ.8.e55377.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/419905" pageId="0" pageNumber="55377">3</figureCitation>
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). PL 6.5, PW 5.3, AW 2.8, OL 6.7, OW 4.2. Eyes: AME 0.34, ALE 0.43, PME 0.39, PLE 0.48, AME-AME 0.23, AME-ALE 0.07, PME-PME 0.28, PME-PLE 0.63, AME-PME 0.40, ALE-PLE 0.46, CH AME 0.16, CH ALE 0.23. Spination: Palp: 131, 101, 2121; Fe: I-III 323, IV 321; Pa: I-IV 101; Ti: I 2026, III-IV 2126; Mt: I-II 1014, III-IV 3036. Measurements of palp and legs: Palp 11.0 (3.3, 1.4, 2.2, -, 4.1), I 36.9 (9.5, 3.2, 10.2, 10.9, 3.1), II 40.2 (10.3, 2.8, 11.6, 12.3, 3.2), III 30.6 (8.2, 2.2, 8.7, 8.9, 2.6), IV 33.4 (8.8, 2.3, 9.0, 10.2, 3.1). Leg formula: II-I-IV-III. Cheliceral furrow with three anterior and four posterior teeth, with 28 denticles. Dorsal prosoma reddish to yellowish-brown, posterior margins dark, with distinct fovea and shallow radial furrows. Chelicerae deep reddish-brown. Sternum yellowish-brown, with margin deep brown. Gnathocoxae and labium deep yellowish-brown, with margin deep brown. Legs yellowish-brown, with dark spots. Dorsal opisthosoma yellowish-brown with distinct bright patch in posterior half. Ventral opisthosoma uniformly yellowish-brown with some irregular patches.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="55377">
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Palp as in diagnosis (Figs
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F5861476" captionText="Figure 1. Sinopoda angulata Jaeger, Gao & Fei, 2002, left male palp, prolateral (A), ventral (B) and retrolateral (C) view. Abbreviations: C-conductor, dRTA-dorsal retrolateral tibial apophysis, E-embolus, EA-embolic apophysis, SP-spermophore, ST-subtegulum, T-tegulum, vRTA-ventral retrolateral tibial apophysis. Scale bar: 0.5 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/BDJ.8.e55377.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/418487" pageId="0" pageNumber="55377">1</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F5861515" captionText="Figure 2. Sinopoda angulata Jaeger, Gao & Fei, 2002. A-C Left male palp, prolateral (A), ventral (B) and retrolateral (C) view D Epigyne, ventral view E Vulva, dorsal view. Abbreviations: FD-fertilisation duct, GA-glandular appendage, LL-lateral lobes, LS-lobal septum, PP-posterior part of spermathecae. Scale bars: 0.5 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/BDJ.8.e55377.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/418492" pageId="0" pageNumber="55377">2</figureCitation>
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). Cymbium longer than tibia. Conductor curved, arising in 1-
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<normalizedToken originalValue="o’clock">o'clock</normalizedToken>
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position. Spermophore slightly curved in ventral view. Proximal part of tegulum covering embolus base. RTA arising subdistally from tibia with dRTA distinctly curved in retrolateral view.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="55377">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="55377">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="55377">Female</emphasis>
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.
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</emphasis>
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For details see
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<bibRefCitation author="Jaeger, Peter" journalOrPublisher="Acta Arachnologica" pageId="0" pageNumber="55377" pagination="23 - 31" refId="B5863838" refString="Jaeger, Peter, Gao, Jiuchun, Fei, Rui, 2002. Sparassidae in China 2. Species from the collection in Changchun (Arachnida: Araneae). Acta Arachnologica 51 (1): 23 - 31" title="Sparassidae in China 2. Species from the collection in Changchun (Arachnida: Araneae)" volume="51" year="2002">
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Jäger">Jaeger</normalizedToken>
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et al. 2002
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</bibRefCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="55377" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="55377">Diagnosis</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="55377">
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Males of this species resemble those of
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<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" family="Sparassidae" genus="Sinopoda" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Sinopoda pyramidalis" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="55377" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pyramidalis">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="55377">Sinopoda pyramidalis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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Zhong,
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Jäger">Jaeger</normalizedToken>
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, Chen & Liu, 2019 (
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<bibRefCitation author="Zhong, Yang" journalOrPublisher="Zootaxa" pageId="0" pageNumber="55377" pagination="1 - 81" refId="B5861460" refString="Zhong, Yang, Jaeger, Peter, Chen, Jian, Liu, Jie, 2019. Taxonomic study of Sinopoda spiders from China (Araneae: Sparassidae). Zootaxa 4607 (1): 1 - 81" title="Taxonomic study of Sinopoda spiders from China (Araneae: Sparassidae)" volume="4607" year="2019">Zhong et al. 2019</bibRefCitation>
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: Figs 50A-C and 51A-D) in having the embolus strongly S-shaped and embolic apophysis pointed in distal part, forming a triangle, but can be separated by: 1) embolus arising from tegulum at the 6-
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<normalizedToken originalValue="o’clock">o'clock</normalizedToken>
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position in ventral view (8:30- to 9-
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<normalizedToken originalValue="o’clock">o'clock</normalizedToken>
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position in
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<taxonomicName lsidName="S. pyramidalis" pageId="0" pageNumber="55377" rank="species" species="pyramidalis">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="55377">S. pyramidalis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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); 2) dRTA narrow and dorsally digitiform in ventral view (broad, bulging in
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<taxonomicName lsidName="S. pyramidalis" pageId="0" pageNumber="55377" rank="species" species="pyramidalis">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="55377">S. pyramidalis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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); 3) tegulum covering proximal part of embolus in ventral view (only small part of proximal embolus in
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<taxonomicName lsidName="S. pyramidalis" pageId="0" pageNumber="55377" rank="species" species="pyramidalis">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="55377">S. pyramidalis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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) (Figs
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F5861476" captionText="Figure 1. Sinopoda angulata Jaeger, Gao & Fei, 2002, left male palp, prolateral (A), ventral (B) and retrolateral (C) view. Abbreviations: C-conductor, dRTA-dorsal retrolateral tibial apophysis, E-embolus, EA-embolic apophysis, SP-spermophore, ST-subtegulum, T-tegulum, vRTA-ventral retrolateral tibial apophysis. Scale bar: 0.5 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/BDJ.8.e55377.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/418487" pageId="0" pageNumber="55377">1</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F5861515" captionText="Figure 2. Sinopoda angulata Jaeger, Gao & Fei, 2002. A-C Left male palp, prolateral (A), ventral (B) and retrolateral (C) view D Epigyne, ventral view E Vulva, dorsal view. Abbreviations: FD-fertilisation duct, GA-glandular appendage, LL-lateral lobes, LS-lobal septum, PP-posterior part of spermathecae. Scale bars: 0.5 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/BDJ.8.e55377.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/418492" pageId="0" pageNumber="55377">2</figureCitation>
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A-C). Females of this species are similar to those of
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<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Peng, Yin & Kim" baseAuthorityYear="1996" class="Arachnida" family="Sparassidae" genus="Sinopoda" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Sinopoda shennonga" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="55377" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="shennonga">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="55377">Sinopoda shennonga</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(Peng, Yin & Kim, 1996) (
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<bibRefCitation author="Jaeger, Peter" journalOrPublisher="Acta Arachnologica" pageId="0" pageNumber="55377" pagination="23 - 31" refId="B5863838" refString="Jaeger, Peter, Gao, Jiuchun, Fei, Rui, 2002. Sparassidae in China 2. Species from the collection in Changchun (Arachnida: Araneae). Acta Arachnologica 51 (1): 23 - 31" title="Sparassidae in China 2. Species from the collection in Changchun (Arachnida: Araneae)" volume="51" year="2002">
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Jäger">Jaeger</normalizedToken>
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et al. 2002
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</bibRefCitation>
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: Figs. 6-7) in having the lobal septum half the width of the lateral lobe and posterior part of spermathecae considerably larger than glandular projection, but differ from
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<taxonomicName lsidName="S. shennonga" pageId="0" pageNumber="55377" rank="species" species="shennonga">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="55377">S. shennonga</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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by: 1) epigynal field with distinct anterior bands (indistinct in
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<taxonomicName lsidName="S. shennonga" pageId="0" pageNumber="55377" rank="species" species="shennonga">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="55377">S. shennonga</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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); 2) epigyne with lobal pockets connected by an anterior rim (not in
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<taxonomicName lsidName="S. shennonga" pageId="0" pageNumber="55377" rank="species" species="shennonga">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="55377">S. shennonga</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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); 3) vulva with internal duct running parallel along the median line (diverging strongly anteriorly in
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<taxonomicName lsidName="S. shennonga" pageId="0" pageNumber="55377" rank="species" species="shennonga">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="55377">S. shennonga</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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). Females of this species can also be distinguished from other
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Jager" authorityYear="1999" class="Arachnida" family="Sparassidae" genus="Sinopoda" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Sinopoda" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="55377" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="55377">Sinopoda</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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spp. by anterior vulva with a massive and angled structure (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F5861515" captionText="Figure 2. Sinopoda angulata Jaeger, Gao & Fei, 2002. A-C Left male palp, prolateral (A), ventral (B) and retrolateral (C) view D Epigyne, ventral view E Vulva, dorsal view. Abbreviations: FD-fertilisation duct, GA-glandular appendage, LL-lateral lobes, LS-lobal septum, PP-posterior part of spermathecae. Scale bars: 0.5 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/BDJ.8.e55377.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/418492" pageId="0" pageNumber="55377">2</figureCitation>
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D-E,
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<bibRefCitation author="Jaeger, Peter" journalOrPublisher="Acta Arachnologica" pageId="0" pageNumber="55377" pagination="23 - 31" refId="B5863838" refString="Jaeger, Peter, Gao, Jiuchun, Fei, Rui, 2002. Sparassidae in China 2. Species from the collection in Changchun (Arachnida: Araneae). Acta Arachnologica 51 (1): 23 - 31" title="Sparassidae in China 2. Species from the collection in Changchun (Arachnida: Araneae)" volume="51" year="2002">
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Jäger">Jaeger</normalizedToken>
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et al. 2002
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</bibRefCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="55377" type="distribution">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="55377">Distribution</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="55377">
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China (Hubei Province) (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="F5863751" captionText="Figure 7. Locality records for two species of Sinopoda: 1, 2. Sinopoda angulata Jaeger, Gao & Fei, 2002; 3. Sinopoda yichangensis sp. n." figureDoi="10.3897/BDJ.8.e55377.figure7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/418501" pageId="0" pageNumber="55377">7</figureCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |