223 lines
22 KiB
XML
223 lines
22 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.674.11435" ID-GBIF-Dataset="f04c1841-68d9-4721-a182-fee61c6c985f" ID-PMC="PMC5523201" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-674-1" ID-PubMed="28824280" ID-ZBK="6B58CAA7036A4F078AA4DA14BFA99D83" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2017" ModsDocID="1313-2970-674-1" ModsDocOrigin="ZooKeys 674" ModsDocTitle="Revision of the Neotropical green lacewing genus Ungla (Neuroptera, Chrysopidae)" checkinTime="1555320290349" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Tauber, Catherine A., Sosa, Francisco, Albuquerque, Gilberto S. & Tauber, Maurice J." docDate="2017" docId="FB955EC18EB44F98E13862AB6D596813" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 674: 1-188" docOrigin="ZooKeys 674" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.674.11435" docTitle="Ungla banksi Tauber, new replacement name" docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="18" masterDocId="E951072F3D22FF9CFFEEFFBC201DFFB1" masterDocTitle="Revision of the Neotropical green lacewing genus Ungla (Neuroptera, Chrysopidae)" masterLastPageNumber="188" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="12" updateTime="1668164468180" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Revision of the Neotropical green lacewing genus Ungla (Neuroptera, Chrysopidae)</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Tauber, Catherine A.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Sosa, Francisco</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Albuquerque, Gilberto S.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Tauber, Maurice J.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2017</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>674</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>1</mods:start>
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<mods:end>188</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.674.11435</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.674.11435</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-674-1</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ZBK">6B58CAA7036A4F078AA4DA14BFA99D83</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">6B58CAA7036A4F078AA4DA14BFA99D83</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="156200980" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:FB955EC18EB44F98E13862AB6D596813" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/FB955EC18EB44F98E13862AB6D596813" lastPageId="17" lastPageNumber="18" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
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<subSubSection pageId="11" pageNumber="12" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
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<taxonomicName authority="Tauber, new replacement name" class="Insecta" family="Chrysopidae" genus="Ungla" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Ungla banksi" order="Neuroptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="banksi">Ungla banksi Tauber, new replacement name</taxonomicName>
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Figs 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Chrysopidae" genus="Nothochrysa" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Nothochrysa tibialis" order="Neuroptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tibialis">
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<pageBreakToken pageId="12" pageNumber="13" start="start">Nothochrysa</pageBreakToken>
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tibialis
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</taxonomicName>
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Banks, 1914. Canad. Entomol. 46: 26-27; "Rio Longo, Bolivia, 750 m. (Fassl.)".
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<bibRefCitation author="Penny, ND" journalOrPublisher="Acta Amazonica" pageId="108" pageNumber="109" pagination="1 - 61" title="Lista de Megaloptera, Neuroptera e Raphidioptera do Mexico, America Central, ilhas Caraibas e America do Sul" volume="7" year="1977">Penny 1977</bibRefCitation>
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: 28 (list);
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<bibRefCitation author="Oswald, JD" journalOrPublisher="Revista de la Real Academia de Ciencias Exactas Fisicas y Naturales de Madrid" pageId="108" pageNumber="109" title="Neuropterida Species of the World. Version 4.0" url="http://lacewing.tamu.edu/Species-Catalogue/" year="2015">Oswald 2015</bibRefCitation>
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[catalog listing as "Available, invalid, species, unreplaced junior homonym
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<normalizedToken originalValue="…”">..."</normalizedToken>
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].
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Chrysopidae" genus="Chrysopa" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Chrysopa tibialis" order="Neuroptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tibialis">Chrysopa tibialis</taxonomicName>
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(Banks),
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<bibRefCitation author="Brooks, SJ" journalOrPublisher="Bulletin of the British Museum of Natural History, Entomology" pageId="107" pageNumber="108" pagination="117 - 286" title="The green lacewings of the world: a generic review (Neuroptera: Chrysopidae)." volume="59" year="1990">Brooks and Barnard 1990</bibRefCitation>
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: 280 [as " '
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Chrysopidae" genus="Chrysopa" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Chrysopa" order="Neuroptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Chrysopa</taxonomicName>
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' incertae sedis (?
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Chrysopidae" genus="Leucochrysa" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Leucochrysa" order="Neuroptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Leucochrysa</taxonomicName>
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)"]. Junior homonym, preoccupied by
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Chrysopidae" genus="Nothochrysa" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Nothochrysa tibialis" order="Neuroptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tibialis">Nothochrysa tibialis</taxonomicName>
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<bibRefCitation author="Navas, L" journalOrPublisher="Broteria (Zoologica)" pageId="107" pageNumber="108" pagination="73 - 104" title="Crisopidos sudamericanos" volume="11" year="1913">
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Navás">Navas</normalizedToken>
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1913
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</bibRefCitation>
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[now
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Chrysopidae" genus="Italochrysa" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Italochrysa tibialis" order="Neuroptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tibialis">Italochrysa tibialis</taxonomicName>
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(
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Navás">Navas</normalizedToken>
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, 1913)]. Holotype (Figs 11-15). In accordance with Recommendation 60A of the International Code of Zoological Nomenclature, we retain
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Banks’">Banks'</normalizedToken>
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type specimen (MCZ Type #12021, Male) as the holotype. Label data: (1) "Rio Zongo 750 m / Bolivia"; (2) "Fassl / coll"; (3) "Collection / N. Banks"; (4)
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<normalizedToken originalValue="“type”">"type"</normalizedToken>
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[red]; (5) "Type / 12021" [red]; (6) "
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Chrysopidae" genus="Nothochrysa" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Nothochrysa" order="Neuroptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Nothochrysa</taxonomicName>
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/
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<taxonomicName family="Chrysopidae" higherTaxonomySource="treatment-meta" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="tibialis" order="Neuroptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" rank="species" species="tibialis">tibialis</taxonomicName>
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Bks / type" [large, white, red border]; (7) "HOLOTYPE /
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Chrysopidae" genus="Ungla" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Ungla banksi" order="Neuroptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="banksi">Ungla banksi</taxonomicName>
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/
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<bibRefCitation pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Tauber et. al 2017</bibRefCitation>
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" [red]. We could not find the locality "Rio Longo" in Bolivia. According to Dr. Newton of the Field Museum of Natural History, Chicago (quoted in an email from A. Contreras-Ramos, Universidad Nacional
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Autónoma">Autonoma</normalizedToken>
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de
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<normalizedToken originalValue="México">Mexico</normalizedToken>
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), the term probably is a misspelling of "Rio Zongo", a river in La Paz province,
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<geoCoordinate direction="south" orientation="latitude" precision="925" value="-15.716666">15°43'S</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="925" value="-67.683334">67°41'W</geoCoordinate>
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. Thus, we presume that Banks misread
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Fassl’s">Fassl's</normalizedToken>
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handwritten
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<normalizedToken originalValue="“Z”">"Z"</normalizedToken>
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as an
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<normalizedToken originalValue="“L”">"L"</normalizedToken>
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. Justification for name change. The species is a valid biological entity within the genus
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Chrysopidae" genus="Ungla" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Ungla" order="Neuroptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Ungla</taxonomicName>
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; its original name (
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Chrysopidae" genus="Nothochrysa" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Nothochrysa tibialis" order="Neuroptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tibialis">Nothochrysa tibialis</taxonomicName>
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Banks, 1914) was preoccupied (
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<bibRefCitation author="Oswald, JD" journalOrPublisher="Revista de la Real Academia de Ciencias Exactas Fisicas y Naturales de Madrid" pageId="108" pageNumber="109" title="Neuropterida Species of the World. Version 4.0" url="http://lacewing.tamu.edu/Species-Catalogue/" year="2015">Oswald 2015</bibRefCitation>
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). Because the name is a primary homonym, Articles 57.2 and 60.1 of the International Code of Zoological Nomenclature require the designation of a replacement name. In recognition of Nathan
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Banks’">Banks'</normalizedToken>
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discovery and original description of the species, we offer the name
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Chrysopidae" genus="Ungla" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Ungla banksi" order="Neuroptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="banksi">Ungla banksi</taxonomicName>
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as the replacement.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="12" pageNumber="13">This species is distinguished by pronounced, dark brown body markings; dark brown or black marking on frontal base of foretibia; tall wings with rounded apices, forewing with very dark venation, hindwing venation less dark; stark, shiny, dark brown to black markings on dorsum of scape and vertex; moderately enlarged abdominal spiracles; distal setae of S8+9 larger than those on ventral or proximal region, but not exceptionally robust; those on narrow strip of distolateral margin flanged. Forewing 13.0 mm long, 5.5 mm wide; hindwing 12.1 mm long, 4.4 mm wide.</paragraph>
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<caption pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
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<paragraph pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
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Figure 11.
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Chrysopidae" genus="Ungla" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Ungla banksi" order="Neuroptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="banksi">Ungla banksi</taxonomicName>
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Tauber, new replacement name: External features, (a) labels (b) habitus, lateral (c) head, dorsal (d) head, frontal (e) head, prothorax, lateral (f) head, prothorax, ventral. Arrows indicate dark, foretibial spot (Bolivia, Rio Zongo, holotype, male, MCZ).
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<caption pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
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<paragraph pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
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Figure 12.
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Chrysopidae" genus="Ungla" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Ungla banksi" order="Neuroptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="banksi">Ungla banksi</taxonomicName>
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Tauber, new replacement name: Wings, (a) forewing (damaged) (b) hindwing (c) photo of forewing taken by P. A. Adams (~1970) before severe damage (Bolivia, Rio Zongo, holotype, male, MCZ).
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection lastPageId="17" lastPageNumber="18" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="redescription">
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<paragraph pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Redescription.</paragraph>
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<paragraph lastPageId="13" lastPageNumber="14" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
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Head cream-colored, with vertex smooth, shiny, with inverted U-shaped marking prominent, dark brown, broad, separated anteromesally, not extending anteriorly to area between scapes; dorsal antennal fossa pale; area between eyes
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<pageBreakToken pageId="13" pageNumber="14" start="start">and</pageBreakToken>
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posterior half of vertex cream-colored, unmarked; frons, clypeus cream-colored, without markings; gena with large, brown mark from eye onto clypeus; tentorial pits amber. Antenna with scape cream-colored, unmarked ventrally, laterally, entirely dark brown dorsally; pedicel, flagellum dark brown to black; maxillary palp, labial palp with basal segments pale, ultimate segment dark brown.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
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<pageBreakToken pageId="14" pageNumber="15" start="start">Prothorax</pageBreakToken>
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with pair of wide, brown stripes laterally, extending mesally and becoming reddish along transverse furrow, pale green mesally; transverse furrow in posterior region, not reaching lateral margins of segment, golden to dark brown setae throughout. Mesothorax, metathorax with pair of broad, dark brown stripes laterally, pale green mesally. Legs pale, unmarked except for small dark brown spot near anterior base of foretibia. Measurements: head width: 1.5 mm; ratio head width: eye width: 3.0-3.2: 1; prothorax width: 1.2 mm, length: 0.9 mm.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph lastPageId="15" lastPageNumber="16" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
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Forewing, hindwing broad, with round apices. Forewing with venation heavy, especially at base of R, Rs, M, Cu; stigma lightly opaque, with four dark brown subcostal crossveins below, area surrounding subcostal crossveins marked with dark brown; longitudinal veins mostly green, with brown at intersections; transverse veins, crossveins mostly brown or dark brown, most with dark brown suffusion on surrounding membrane. Forewing 13.4-13.9 mm long, 5.3-5.5 mm wide (ratio, L: W = 2.4-2.6: 1); height of tallest costal cell 1.2 mm (cell number 8); length of first intramedian cell 1.1-1.2 mm; 11-12 radial cells (closed cells between R and Rs); third gradate cell 2.3 mm long, 0.4 mm wide (ratio, L: W = 5.5: 1); fourth gradate cell 2.3 mm long,
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<pageBreakToken pageId="15" pageNumber="16" start="start">0.4</pageBreakToken>
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mm wide (ratio, L: W = 5.1: 1); 3-4 Banksian cells (b cells), 4
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<normalizedToken originalValue="b’">b'</normalizedToken>
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cells; 7 inner gradates, 6-8 outer gradates, sometimes a middle gradate vein. Hindwing with venation delicate, not swollen, light green, except C, Sc, costal veinlets brown; 12.1-12.4 mm long, 4.4 mm wide (ratio, L: W = 2.7-2.8: 1), 11-12 radial cells, 2-3 Banksian (b) cells, 4
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<normalizedToken originalValue="b’">b'</normalizedToken>
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cells, 5-6 inner gradates, 6-7 outer gradates.
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</paragraph>
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<caption pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
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<paragraph pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
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Figure 13.
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Chrysopidae" genus="Ungla" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Ungla banksi" order="Neuroptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="banksi">Ungla banksi</taxonomicName>
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Tauber, new replacement name: Male abdomen, (a) segments A6-terminus, lateral [Note slightly enlarged spiracles.] (b) terminalia, lateral (c) tip of tergite 9+ectoproct, lateral (d) callus cerci (e) tip of abdomen with gonarcal complex everted (f) flanged setae at tip of S9. c.c. callus cerci d.ap. apodeme on ventral margin of T9+ectoproct g gonarcus sp spiracle S6 sixth sternite S8+9 fused eighth and ninth sternites T9+e fused ninth tergite and ectoproct v. ap. ventral apodeme (Bolivia, Rio Zongo, holotype, MCZ).
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<caption pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
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<paragraph pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
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Figure 14.
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Chrysopidae" genus="Ungla" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Ungla banksi" order="Neuroptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="banksi">Ungla banksi</taxonomicName>
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Tauber, new replacement name: Male abdomen, (a) terminal segments, dorsal (b) terminal segments, ventral (c) tip of tergite 9 + ectoproct, dorsal. fl.s. flanged setae inv dorsal invagination of T9+ectoproct s.p. setose subanal plate S8+9 fused eighth and ninth sternites T8 eighth tergite T9+e fused ninth tergite and ectoproct (Bolivia, Rio Zongo, holotype, MCZ).
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<paragraph lastPageId="17" lastPageNumber="18" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
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<pageBreakToken pageId="16" pageNumber="17" start="start">Male</pageBreakToken>
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: Abdomen with slightly enlarged spiracles (e.g., A7: spiracle diameter ~0.10
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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length of sternite); T9+ectoproct relatively long (~two thirds times length of T7), with dorsal invagination deep (~0.6
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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dorsal length of T9+ect), margins of invagination almost straight, base rounded; dorsal margin of T9+ect rounded distally (above anus), often compressed, thus appearing straight; posterior margin of ectoproct short, slightly concave; dorsal apodeme extending along ventral margin of entire segment, lightly sclerotized, posterior corner extending, bending mesally to
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<pageBreakToken pageId="17" pageNumber="18" start="start">form</pageBreakToken>
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small, rounded knob; callus cerci large, ovate, with entire margin lightly sclerotized. S8+9 fused, with line of fusion hardly perceptible; dorsum tapering abruptly to shallow platform at
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<normalizedToken originalValue="¾">3/4</normalizedToken>
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distance to tip of segment, dorsal margin regular, ventral apodeme well sclerotized; terminus concave to flat, extending distally, slightly beyond tip of T9+ect, flat, distal margin upturned, heavily sclerotized; terminal setae enlarged, with flange-line protrusions basally. Gonarcus arcuate, with bridge slightly angled dorsally, arms robust, elongate, slightly curved inward, rounded distally, mesal section with digitiform process extending posteriorly and inward toward gonosaccus; mediuncus with heavy base, ridged dorsally, tapering to elongate, blunt terminus; gonosaccus bilobed, each lobe with elongate patch of gonosetae; gonosetae arising from enlarged setal bases, dense, large at tip of lobe, becoming smaller, scarcer basally near base of mediuncus; hypandrium internum not found.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="variation">
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<paragraph pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Variation.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="17" pageNumber="18">The thickness and the depth of the brown coloration of the veins on the forewing were considerably more robust in the male specimen than in the female.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="distribution">
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<paragraph pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Known distribution.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="17" pageNumber="18">BOLIVIA: Departments of La Paz, Santa Cruz.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Specimens examined</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="17" pageNumber="18">(in addition to type above). Bolivia. Santa Cruz, Florida, 11 km. N.E. Achira, 1800 m, 3/XI/1999, cloud forest, Malaise trap, C. Porter & L. Stange (1F, FSCA).</paragraph>
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<caption pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
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<paragraph pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
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Figure 15.
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Chrysopidae" genus="Ungla" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Ungla banksi" order="Neuroptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="banksi">Ungla banksi</taxonomicName>
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Tauber, new replacement name: Male genitalia, (a) gonarcus, frontal (b) gonarcus, dorsal (c) gonarcus, lateral (d) gonarcus (partial), lateral (e) gonarcus, anterolateral, showing widely separated, paired lobes of gonosaccus (f) tip of tergite 9 + ectoproct, with subanal plate above gonarcal bridge gsac gonosaccus g.ap. gonarcal apodeme g.br. gonarcal bridge mu mediuncus pr unarticulated process on frontal margin of gonarcal apodeme s.p. setose subanal plate (Bolivia, Rio Zongo, holotype, MCZ).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
|
||
Figure 16.
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Chrysopidae" genus="Ungla" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Ungla banksi" order="Neuroptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="banksi">Ungla banksi</taxonomicName>
|
||
Tauber, new replacement name: External features, (a) head, antennae, dorsal (b) head, prothorax, dorsal (c) head, frontal (d) head, prothorax, lateral (e) forelegs, frontal [arrow indicates foretibial mark.] (f) wings, venation emphasized (g) forewing, coloration of veins emphasized (Bolivia, La Paz, female, FSCA).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |