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<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.487.8463" ID-GBIF-Dataset="9f93f361-2ec5-4430-a248-6dd38f93fab8" ID-PMC="PMC4366685" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-487-1" ID-PubMed="25829849" ID-ZBK="4DA2B44E63514E61B9F258D33CBCE817" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2015" ModsDocID="1313-2970-487-1" ModsDocOrigin="ZooKeys 487" ModsDocTitle="The Diplommatinidae of Fiji a hotspot of Pacific land snail biodiversity (Caenogastropoda, Cyclophoroidea)" checkinTime="1451244580935" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Neubert, Eike &amp; Bouchet, Philippe" docDate="2015" docId="FAC30C8D1EF5109C4E13D6ED673DCF33" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 487: 1-85" docOrigin="ZooKeys 487" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.487.8463" docTitle="Palaina parietalis Neubert &amp; Bouchet, 2015, sp. n." docType="treatment" docUuid="E1F87B79-DB75-43B7-AC59-528110A40CC9" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="50" masterDocId="FFE3E851FFC1FFA9BA72FFCAFFEAFF93" masterDocTitle="The Diplommatinidae of Fiji - a hotspot of Pacific land snail biodiversity (Caenogastropoda, Cyclophoroidea)" masterLastPageNumber="85" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="49" updateTime="1668160100537" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>The Diplommatinidae of Fiji - a hotspot of Pacific land snail biodiversity (Caenogastropoda, Cyclophoroidea)</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Neubert, Eike</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Bouchet, Philippe</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem type="host">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part>
<mods:date>2015</mods:date>
<mods:detail type="volume">
<mods:number>487</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent unit="page">
<mods:start>1</mods:start>
<mods:end>85</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:location>
<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.487.8463</mods:url>
</mods:location>
<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.487.8463</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-487-1</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="ZBK">4DA2B44E63514E61B9F258D33CBCE817</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">4DA2B44E63514E61B9F258D33CBCE817</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="152058669" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:E1F87B79-DB75-43B7-AC59-528110A40CC9" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/FAC30C8D1EF5109C4E13D6ED673DCF33" lastPageId="49" lastPageNumber="50" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">
<subSubSection pageId="48" pageNumber="49" type="multiple">
<paragraph pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Taxon classification Animalia Mesogastropoda Diplommatinidae</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="48" pageNumber="49" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph pageId="48" pageNumber="49">
<taxonomicName LSID="http://zoobank.org/E1F87B79-DB75-43B7-AC59-528110A40CC9" class="Gastropoda" family="Diplommatinidae" genus="Palaina" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Palaina parietalis" order="Architaenioglossa" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="parietalis">Palaina parietalis</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="48" pageNumber="49">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
Figs 110-112
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="49" pageNumber="50" type="type material">
<paragraph pageId="49" pageNumber="50">
<pageBreakToken pageId="49" pageNumber="50" start="start">Type</pageBreakToken>
material.
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="49" pageNumber="50">Holotype MNHN IM-2000-27461, paratypes MNHN/207 IM-2000-27462, NMBE 516865/20. - Viti Levu, Saweni karst, 50-60 m, dry forest, -17.9032 177.7983, leg. Bouchet, 22.08.1998.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="49" pageNumber="50" type="material">
<paragraph pageId="49" pageNumber="50">Material.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="49" pageNumber="50">
ZMZ 526683/4, Fiji, Viti Levu, Island of Nagara, ex Godeffroy 1882 [as
<taxonomicName lsidName="latecostata" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" rank="species" species="latecostata">latecostata</taxonomicName>
Mousson].
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="49" pageNumber="50" type="etymology">
<paragraph pageId="49" pageNumber="50">Etymology.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="49" pageNumber="50">Latin adjective derived from the noun paries = wall.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="49" pageNumber="50" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph pageId="49" pageNumber="50">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="49" pageNumber="50">Shell sinistral, small, white, bulb reduced, teleoconch whorls with widely spaced ribs, columella twisted forming a triangular lamella, palatalis and an elongate parietalis present.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="49" pageNumber="50" type="description">
<paragraph pageId="49" pageNumber="50">Description.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="49" pageNumber="50">Shell sinistral, small, elongate oval, white to faintly yellow; protoconch acute, granulated; last whorl not constricted, slightly ascending; bulb reduced, internally demarcated by a faint bulb lamella; umbilicus closed, periomphalum narrow; sculpture of teleoconch whorls with widely spaced ribs, ribbing pattern above the aperture somewhat denser; aperture suboblique, simple, adhered to the last whorl; by oblique view into the aperture columellaris almost invisible; internally, columella twisted, forming a broad triangular lamella, opposite with a perpendicular palatalis, parietum with an elongate parietalis.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="49" pageNumber="50">Operculum corneous, outer surface with several indistinct concentric lamellae and a single, short raised lamella; internal surface concave, smooth, OD = 0.55.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="49" pageNumber="50" type="measurements">
<paragraph pageId="49" pageNumber="50">Measurements.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="49" pageNumber="50">Holotype (Fig. 110): H = 3.3; D = 1.63; PH = 1.16; PD = 1.18; W = 7.</paragraph>
<caption pageId="49" pageNumber="50">
<paragraph pageId="49" pageNumber="50">
Figures 110-112.
<taxonomicName class="Gastropoda" family="Diplommatinidae" genus="Palaina" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Palaina parietalis" order="Architaenioglossa" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="parietalis">Palaina parietalis</taxonomicName>
sp. n. 110 Holotype MNHN 4 IM-2000-27461, Viti Levu, Saweni karst, 50-60 m, H = 3.3 mm 111 paratype, last whorl opened to show internal lamellae (enlarged, not to scale) 112 operculum 112a inner surface 112b outer surface. Figure 110
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
10, Figure 112
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
40 magnification.
</paragraph>
</caption>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="49" pageNumber="50" type="distribution">
<paragraph pageId="49" pageNumber="50">Distribution</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="49" pageNumber="50">(Fig. 170). beside the 19th century record, only known from the type locality.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="49" pageNumber="50" type="remarks">
<paragraph pageId="49" pageNumber="50">Remarks.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="49" pageNumber="50">
<taxonomicName class="Gastropoda" family="Diplommatinidae" genus="Palaina" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Palaina parietalis" order="Architaenioglossa" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="parietalis">Palaina parietalis</taxonomicName>
sp. n. is close to
<taxonomicName class="Gastropoda" family="Diplommatinidae" genus="Palaina" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Palaina subquadrata" order="Architaenioglossa" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="subquadrata">Palaina subquadrata</taxonomicName>
sp. n. and
<taxonomicName class="Gastropoda" family="Diplommatinidae" genus="Palaina" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Palaina latecostata" order="Architaenioglossa" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="latecostata">Palaina latecostata</taxonomicName>
, but has a strong parietalis and a palatalis, lacking in the latter two species, which can easily be seen by oblique view into the shell.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>