treatments-xml/data/FA/AA/A9/FAAAA9819F0A5436BC8ABD8C4EC78D44.xml

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<mods:title id="D0220415021336DD5277CC3BD2A811BD">Notes on Strobilanthes (Acanthaceae) with capitate inflorescences in Thailand</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="9EB030CEE9C4EAE5E97389FB20FD0A15">Kladwong, Pornchai</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="ACD6BFF9AD650C53CDD0127CFBF79A14">Department of Biology, Center of Excellence on Biodiversity (BDC) and Applied Taxonomic Research Center (ATRC), Faculty of Science, Khon Kaen University, Khon Kaen 40002, Thailand &amp; Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, Richmond, Surrey, TW 9 3 AE, UK</mods:affiliation>
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<subSubSection id="EF833BDD0F8ADF2957EFCBAE4FE4B159" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8A5994FB0881A7365DBC8ED9FE08227F">
<heading id="6F6669615518EA724AE81618D9F1F1EC" reason="label">11.</heading>
<treatmentCitation id="DDFB21A8C2EDE1AC09169B0340D6FA26" author="H. Lev." journal="Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg." page="18" score="1.0992452832713058" volume="12" year="1913">
<taxonomicName id="ECE9D7B26FBAF7B7150F1DD1521488BA" ID-CoL="532SH" authority="H. Lev." authorityName="H. Lev." authorityYear="2024" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Acanthaceae" genus="Strobilanthes" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="esquirolii">
<emphasis id="01404D088009C00219FC89A414990208" italics="true">Strobilanthes esquirolii</emphasis>
H. Lév.
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, Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 12: 18. 1913
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.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="6ACECD11EE5B5ED0D19B2F3DD64035CD" type="description">
<paragraph id="FBB1DEC0ACB2810017603E13C842D52C">
<figureCitation id="3CA54B961F5A04E9723D2F94BE8D9CB5" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Strobilanthes esquirolii H. Lév A stem and leaves B, C inflorescences D corolla, anthers and stigma." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.244.124260.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1087729">Figs 4</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="3FBA351885F4DE9A612CE66B9D272F52" captionStart="Figure 10" captionStartId="F10" captionText="Figure 10. Distribution maps of Strobilanthes with capitate inflorescence in Thailand A S. aprica (Hance) T. Anderson, S. articulata J. B. Imlay and S. brandisii T. Anderson B S. capitata (Nees) T. Anderson, S. chiangdaoensis Terao and S. consors C. B. Clarke C S. cruciata (Bremek.) Terao, S. dimorphotricha subsp. rex (C. B. Clarke) J. R. I. Wood and S. echinata Nees D S. erecta C. B. Clarke, S. esquirolii H. Lév. and S. falconeri T. Anderson." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.244.124260.figure10" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1087735">10 D</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="77E676612A0D6F38B234052895E2B1A6">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="E2CCD6AB0C1FDDBB6B8982E017E76F29">
<treatmentCitation id="7E6A9260F96DC5BADF60048220B5E9F5" author="E. Hossain" journal="Notes Roy. Bot. Gard. Edinburgh" page="410" score="88.86137315714798" volume="32" year="1973">
<taxonomicName id="6A94153C45DB15A19A8298E5D8D48391" ID-CoL="55MLQ" authority="(H. Lev.) E. Hossain" authorityName="E. Hossain" baseAuthorityName="H. Lev." class="Magnoliopsida" family="Acanthaceae" genus="Tetragoga" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="esquirolii">
<emphasis id="3F22092C60B4C6842A7BD8B7B512AADA" italics="true">Tetragoga esquirolii</emphasis>
<comment id="EBFFF594836DEB00451F917F84F464AF">
(H. Lév.) E. Hossain in 
<bibCitation id="958A0490C0A2AA8F06BE6101F4FDD64B" journal="Notes Roy. Bot. Gard. Edinburgh" page="410" score="551.0462450171772" volume="32" year="1973">
Notes Roy. Bot. Gard. 
<collectingRegion id="FED38215445F38A2189C698AB24870D1" country="United Kingdom" name="City of Edinburgh">Edinburgh</collectingRegion>
32: 410. 1973
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.
</comment>
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</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4961842639823DAD3C198E241818B7E4">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="07CB6C9F6AB4D108D541004AEDF25AE9">
<treatmentCitation id="D1645744BFAD58A9BFB0191FFCA8E6F1" author="J. B. Imlay" issue="3" journal="Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew" page="124" score="3.024853961039458" volume="1939" year="1939">
<taxonomicName id="9230612D8691995C980D279D5713683E" ID-CoL="532NZ" authority="J. B. Imlay" authorityName="J. B. Imlay" authorityYear="1939" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Acanthaceae" genus="Strobilanthes" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="bombycina">
<emphasis id="148D40922B53928E9A2FA9ACD449E9B0" italics="true">Strobilanthes bombycina</emphasis>
J. B. Imlay
</taxonomicName>
, Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1939 (3): 124. 1939
</treatmentCitation>
. Type: 
<collectingCountry id="7C81A0DFBA5ED946C8C075E2DF7AABE1" name="Thailand">Thailand</collectingCountry>
, 
<collectingRegion id="3483B04321A3BC0C46DE6AA9E04ADC6F" country="Thailand" name="Kanchanaburi">Kanchanaburi</collectingRegion>
; Si Sawat [Si Sawat], 
<date id="762CE09FC58E45363787463E82B82377" value="1926-01-14">14 Jan 1926</date>
, 
<emphasis id="ADBBA588FC385583B4362CAEE988C5AC" italics="true">Kerr 10211</emphasis>
(
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<collectionCode id="8627240A1CA0981C74CD73301955E013" country="United Kingdom" name="Bristol Museum">BM</collectionCode>
[
<collectionCode id="CF0424D06D00C93D472BA688A09C1572" country="United Kingdom" name="Bristol Museum">BM</collectionCode>
000906285!] designated here; 
<typeStatus id="8D477686C7B22F01B7322111B9E29DDB" type="isolectotype">isolectotypes</typeStatus>
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: 2 / 888 image!], 
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[257639!], 
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001514899!]), syn. nov.
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</paragraph>
<paragraph id="BEC438126DA894821FA0F0361B1981E6">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="B14F20F40CF62F62AD19BFB2DAFB3BFE">
<treatmentCitation id="4BDDCFFD97380B4244E936132971FC8C" author="Craib" issue="3" journal="Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew" page="130" score="3.024853961039458" volume="1914" year="1914">
<taxonomicName id="4B5D9963D4A9484CC3250F5B124FCCCC" ID-CoL="3GRLX" authority="Craib" authorityName="Craib" authorityYear="1914" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Acanthaceae" genus="Strobilanthes" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="leucocephala">
<emphasis id="1F7B3843FCD392684545B90135E26EDB" italics="true">Strobilanthes leucocephala</emphasis>
Craib
</taxonomicName>
, Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1914 (3): 130. 1914
</treatmentCitation>
. Type: 
<collectingCountry id="F0E069F385511A18AF6214B0FC3AC38E" name="Thailand">Thailand</collectingCountry>
, 
<collectingRegion id="EF1F710443E0A2833C8D735B744AC379" country="Thailand" name="Lamphun">Lamphun</collectingRegion>
, Mae Tha [Me Ta], Doi Din Deng, 
<date id="3ADDA0A49141841369E8E2CE494350A2" value="1912-02-03">3 Feb 1912</date>
, 
<emphasis id="2D7B3F55FBBA29EC18AEE944878AA8B0" italics="true">Kerr 2317</emphasis>
(
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001514901!] designated here; 
<typeStatus id="C6265AE1BFE5392949D5EC38BF490788" type="isolectotype">isolectotypes</typeStatus>
<collectionCode id="57D86E4087DBC02883A44F71D39B507C" country="United Kingdom" name="Bristol Museum">BM</collectionCode>
[
<collectionCode id="DAF00935C03462F545E8E21E991C9F36" country="United Kingdom" name="Bristol Museum">BM</collectionCode>
000906289!], 
<collectionCode id="1D4435C19C3762DBA501A65D3A3C4331" country="United Kingdom" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15670" name="Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh" type="Herbarium">E</collectionCode>
[
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00133531!], 
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001514900!, 
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001514902!, 
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001514903!], 
<collectionCode id="1DBDB6CD68A9C5BCFA62162F096EBF4F" country="Ireland" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14233" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14233" name="Trinity College" type="Herbarium">TCD</collectionCode>
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</paragraph>
<paragraph id="B9508E981FA433F346F93DF0263A7A8A">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="456913160FDDD47835B89ECF89E5363E">
<taxonomicName id="F73F6660130AD3A5C9EA99E4FC8D8BE4" ID-CoL="3GRLX" authority="(Craib) C. Y. Wu ex H. P. Tsui &amp; C. C. Hu" authorityName="H. P. Tsui &amp; C. C. Hu" baseAuthorityName="Craib" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Acanthaceae" genus="Goldfussia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="leucocephala">
<emphasis id="888D85EAADCA8B592062B000C85C388B" italics="true">Goldfussia leucocephala</emphasis>
<comment id="B39B789179FA4D96279401B74DAB38D6">
(Craib) C. Y. Wu ex H. P. Tsui &amp; C. C. Hu in Fl. Reipubl. 
<treatmentCitation id="CA79319F795ACE2E583CEDF07C28A8FA" author="Craib" journal="Popularis Sin." page="165" score="1.0" volume="70" year="2002">
<bibCitation id="4A4CD3D40C21F4F77857808CBD3619C9" journal="Popularis Sin." page="165" score="1.0" volume="70" year="2002">Popularis Sin. 70: 165. 2002</bibCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
. Type: Based on 
<taxonomicName id="B1B1485A2EAC0F8C4C2127EA74891B0E" ID-CoL="3GRLX" authority="Craib." authorityName="Craib, Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew" authorityYear="1914" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Acanthaceae" genus="Strobilanthes" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="leucocephala">
<emphasis id="DE58747C8524D252D9BA1E21A0AF0DB9" italics="true">Strobilanthes leucocephala</emphasis>
Craib.
</taxonomicName>
</comment>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="SECID0EQRCI" type="material">
<paragraph id="DD46CA139FF990946E6A7713DC8E3E3A">
<heading id="72193BED5ADDDE5CB226B77AEF50AE94" reason="title">Type.</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="7A68A8F16377678E76ED6D40F984607A">
<collectingCountry id="9EC88BA55B1BD5AF7F59DF45208DFDC9" name="China">China</collectingCountry>
, Kweichow, de Pa-Bonn a Ting-Chan, 
<date id="A2B3C2F226FDCD4A775717CEE0B1013A" value="1904-12-16">16 Dec 1904</date>
, 
<emphasis id="A228A3EEF02E7012EE6C9DBB33496D08" italics="true">Esquirol 322</emphasis>
(
<typeStatus id="8833B31BA7B858C0BBAA495C6594154C" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
<collectionCode id="76D4698E54F91D2B061067FF7C9F34F1" country="United Kingdom" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15670" name="Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh" type="Herbarium">E</collectionCode>
[
<collectionCode id="1F41FD066A22A15CD3623444972437A2" country="United Kingdom" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15670" name="Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh" type="Herbarium">E</collectionCode>
00133561!]).
</paragraph>
<caption id="EC18EC8E80C850E2E93A8C0B1817E0C2" ID-DOI="10.3897/phytokeys.244.124260.figure4" ID-arpha="4C658BD5-9084-5B56-B148-03BE8ABFE705" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1087729" startId="F4">
<paragraph id="888B786FA1DAE8D9B31979C9C8D20B8D">
<label id="33035B0AFF6B4FD24958A921F2E51FEC">Figure 4.</label>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="EA9B8E3D0F03B032E80A2A95D17D3E86">
<taxonomicName id="1E861332A559930350C49E7E810443B3" authority="H. Lev A" authorityName="H. Lev A" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Acanthaceae" genus="Strobilanthes" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="esquirolii">
<emphasis id="A4871063DAE511BAB36EFA9C0C3AE323" italics="true">Strobilanthes esquirolii</emphasis>
H. Lév 
<emphasis id="00C8CE052265A188F927FBC9034AFBB4" bold="true">A</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
stem and leaves 
<emphasis id="BB36C5C7C973FFCC688D8EC26219B127" bold="true">B, C</emphasis>
inflorescences 
<emphasis id="6E3A67AE55792084722BA05050D3D96F" bold="true">D</emphasis>
corolla, anthers and stigma.
</paragraph>
</caption>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="SECID0EWSCI" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="DFEDAF5DA386B80DFBDF8F0D7FB3312A">
<heading id="BE6FCC9B05CACC71F183CD7423AE2770" reason="title">Distribution.</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D343EA90EE09E9B43CF1C1CDCF77F0B2">
<collectingCountry id="3F581C94256F518B29C2D34B9356DDC0" name="Myanmar">Myanmar</collectingCountry>
, 
<collectingCountry id="DC3E38D5A80187B46E4C881B3D36EC9B" name="China">China</collectingCountry>
, 
<collectingCountry id="2A547BD65A14D5059131A7D8BB5F5469" name="Thailand">Thailand</collectingCountry>
, 
<collectingCountry id="D00A30E82CE195BDD6BC2F889B714E23" name="Laos">Laos</collectingCountry>
, 
<collectingCountry id="A3C23E1027D7B82A3E86006A32FC4158" name="Vietnam">Vietnam</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="SECID0E2SCI" type="ecology">
<paragraph id="781D645ADFF804E98A0B2E5D71DF3ABD">
<heading id="9608281E5DE5346873DC72BC1931D08B" reason="title">Ecology.</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="6963251F17F26C08F413951ACAAAD021">
In hill evergreen forest or mixed deciduous forest with bamboo, limestone granite or sandstone bedrock; 
<quantity id="B94CEA904A825C81B117909A93DDEBF0" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1484999999999999" metricValueMax="2.19" metricValueMin="0.10699999999999998" unit="m" value="1148.5" valueMax="2190.0" valueMin="107.0">107–2,190 m</quantity>
alt., flowering and fruiting from October to May.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="SECID0EATCI" type="material">
<paragraph id="5F5D3DF86487234F6C76874920A88353">
<heading id="CA090372EB6F63761259190E47784ACB" reason="title">Selected specimens examined.</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="5E71D1BA6B8C3D37F2EF108589ECE5F1">
<collectingCountry id="468015793CE8A3B5868FB1B573020F8C" name="Thailand">Thailand</collectingCountry>
, Northern: 
<emphasis id="836F446DF200BCA10B4C282888149464" bold="true">
<collectingRegion id="0A8D350ADA89DEF9B83F43B9D0C1DF1F" country="Thailand" name="Mae Hong Son">Mae Hong Son</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
, Mueang, Tham Pla-Namtok Pha Suea NP, Doi Pha Daeng, 
<quantity id="7935FBC53C7B8D4597ADB812180D1D64" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.8" unit="m" value="680.0">680 m</quantity>
alt., 
<date id="BD196F5E752BD4DBC60F2B25686BE918" value="2012-12-26">26 Dec 2012</date>
, 
<emphasis id="6317AF0C91A8097C4BDE4A1B2A536DBD" italics="true">Norsaengsri 10016</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="820076701BD910E10204E1FA76AD807C" country="Thailand" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/d4ij-e7pz" name="National Park, Wildlife and Plant Conservation Department" type="Herbarium">BKF</collectionCode>
, 
<collectionCode id="7D9086A8620A6D7DFC4B8F27D901C74C" country="Thailand" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13640" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13640" name="Queen Sirikit Botanic Garden" type="">QBG</collectionCode>
); ibid., Pai, Mae Yen Waterfall, 
<quantity id="0ABEBDB65226D797382980BF16CFAB24" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.7" unit="m" value="570.0">570 m</quantity>
alt., 
<date id="94CCD57970268C5E5847B4727986D892" value="1983-01-15">15 Jan 1983</date>
, 
<emphasis id="DB5D2EF5B89F6E142B100B0E966664EE" italics="true">Koyama 32503</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="799455200A4E14A434F0C86EA93CAB13" country="Thailand" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/d4ij-e7pz" name="National Park, Wildlife and Plant Conservation Department" type="Herbarium">BKF</collectionCode>
, 
<collectionCode id="F82FBE432FDD8C0A77200CE8F5484FE0" country="Japan" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15604" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15604" name="Kyoto University" type="Herbarium">KYO</collectionCode>
, 
<collectionCode id="E1CEA7E92234E62BCECE7FCD51EE3116" country="Netherlands" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15678" name="Nationaal Herbarium Nederland, Leiden University branch" type="Herbarium">L</collectionCode>
); 
<emphasis id="F2CE1ADF3B9BEEAB4FE84D0DD7E86EF6" bold="true">
<collectingRegion id="D0E405517195D84B28EF382F827A09FB" country="Thailand" name="Chiang Mai">Chiang Mai</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
, Doi Chiang Dao 
<collectionCode id="66BC443523FFF95506BA1B4B2A056807" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15672" name="Washington State University" type="Herbarium">WS</collectionCode>
, 
<quantity id="C945B448CE99C6B693C32388D28F5762" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" metricValueMax="8.0" metricValueMin="6.0" unit="m" value="700.0" valueMax="800.0" valueMin="600.0">600–800 m</quantity>
alt., 
<date id="16AB8339CFD3646D49A1646C894CCC31" value="1954-01-04">4 Jan 1954</date>
, 
<emphasis id="D34FA168B67E04635DB64E4C0B463715" italics="true">Garrett 1427</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="0243CACD6E3BAF84344A69EC405FDDA1" country="United Kingdom" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15867" name="Royal Botanic Gardens" type="Herbarium">K</collectionCode>
, 
<collectionCode id="B5F690BA477AA83D4391620B45984B27" country="Netherlands" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15678" name="Nationaal Herbarium Nederland, Leiden University branch" type="Herbarium">L</collectionCode>
2 sheets, 
<collectionCode id="74BD688A76F2B1537A8A6797F307AF44" country="France" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15763" name="Museum National d' Histoire Naturelle, Paris (MNHN) - Vascular Plants" type="Herbarium">P</collectionCode>
); ibid., 
<quantity id="2E00A15A3A87ADF9C9FD3770A84AE585" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.5" unit="m" value="550.0">550 m</quantity>
alt., 
<date id="339556E3AF46E651B0C1B876255015BE" value="1965-03-08">8 Mar 1965</date>
, 
<emphasis id="EC482E89FC1452C9D864E4A728D37063" italics="true">Chermsirivathana 298</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="BEA450C477268379174DD4F4B5D4954B" country="Thailand" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:12928" name="Department of Agriculture" type="Herbarium">BK</collectionCode>
, 
<collectionCode id="DEF17F21DB2D5109B998A920EB362450" country="Thailand" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/d4ij-e7pz" name="National Park, Wildlife and Plant Conservation Department" type="Herbarium">BKF</collectionCode>
); ibid., 
<quantity id="65E586394E0B85DD4949E432BEB54FF1" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.3375" metricValueMax="1.425" metricValueMin="1.25" unit="m" value="1337.5" valueMax="1425.0" valueMin="1250.0">
<geoCoordinate id="3F1227AE5F66ABF056C81B3E456E91CF" degrees="1,250" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="55" value="1.25">1,250</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="F6205DE4D6CD2E8465CA17249175A7C7" degrees="1,425" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="55" value="-1.425">–1,425</geoCoordinate>
m
</quantity>
alt., 
<date id="1879E3724F1AC56DE1F4141AEC512462" value="1965-12-04">4 Dec 1965</date>
, 
<emphasis id="BD25D05B9A7174B25CDD4E8030D3AF47" italics="true">Hennipman 3216</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="BFB202EF783754825C22D9F1CA774A79" country="Thailand" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/d4ij-e7pz" name="National Park, Wildlife and Plant Conservation Department" type="Herbarium">BKF</collectionCode>
, 
<collectionCode id="1A3FA191EAEA68C8AB9D0489D999AD55" country="United Kingdom" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15867" name="Royal Botanic Gardens" type="Herbarium">K</collectionCode>
, 
<collectionCode id="2A6027B94DC0D50848F56E9D395A4EC0" country="Japan" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15604" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15604" name="Kyoto University" type="Herbarium">KYO</collectionCode>
, 
<collectionCode id="04665071606B2FEE3D209FE8222CC18F" country="Netherlands" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15678" name="Nationaal Herbarium Nederland, Leiden University branch" type="Herbarium">L</collectionCode>
, 
<collectionCode id="941B86297D0CC4B042E5B011CFBC6BBB" country="France" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15763" name="Museum National d' Histoire Naturelle, Paris (MNHN) - Vascular Plants" type="Herbarium">P</collectionCode>
); ibid., 
<date id="040291D72C8B8BC048211282C1E6CB20" value="1975-01-06">6 Jan 1975</date>
, 
<emphasis id="EBD2A14D46CE5BDB4203365E83227D07" italics="true">Geesink 8111</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="0858ED1DE46A4036F17FDD33664E0889" country="Thailand" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/d4ij-e7pz" name="National Park, Wildlife and Plant Conservation Department" type="Herbarium">BKF</collectionCode>
, 
<collectionCode id="44306FA60FCAE3EC75447E4F2B2E2E12" country="United Kingdom" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15867" name="Royal Botanic Gardens" type="Herbarium">K</collectionCode>
, 
<collectionCode id="20287A09A2AE7057D96022B9661AD0DF" country="Netherlands" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15678" name="Nationaal Herbarium Nederland, Leiden University branch" type="Herbarium">L</collectionCode>
); ibid., 
<quantity id="B73B3F772066957D8926EEC6F6DBF734" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.625" unit="m" value="1625.0">1,625 m</quantity>
alt., 
<date id="D3253DA4A5203A50FD9AF83F8F42BB59" value="1995-11-05">5 Nov 1995</date>
, 
<emphasis id="082BF6F531FCE5124D7B35BE36CC28C2" italics="true">Maxwell 95-1077</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="E1450F4B97D5A6A34B8B135232507CD8" country="Thailand" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/d4ij-e7pz" name="National Park, Wildlife and Plant Conservation Department" type="Herbarium">BKF</collectionCode>
, 
<collectionCode id="458E8F4C1AE83E926E328A5AC621E871">CMUB</collectionCode>
, 
<collectionCode id="2D6A507EB14A8D710AA22E69DE5F7BD5" country="Netherlands" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15678" name="Nationaal Herbarium Nederland, Leiden University branch" type="Herbarium">L</collectionCode>
2 sheets); ibid., 
<date id="B5A2B5625E37DEF453FB67D46A0B136C" value="2019-10-14">14 Oct 2019</date>
, 
<emphasis id="EFBE8EA517A43E4E5C45679599F3554D" italics="true">Kladwong 482</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="A5DCCA6F4EA256FD9FDAEFF0190CD41D" country="Thailand" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/pwjq-e3rs" name="Herbarium, Department of Biology, Khon Kaen University" type="">KKU</collectionCode>
) &amp; 
<emphasis id="ACC74671DC63AB49E2E51DDD0605FF3C" italics="true">483</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="372640A12042851846267921633035DE" country="Thailand" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/pwjq-e3rs" name="Herbarium, Department of Biology, Khon Kaen University" type="">KKU</collectionCode>
); ibid., Fang, 
<quantity id="D39C86BE233D198695D06C4237ED8E4C" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.5" unit="m" value="750.0">750 m</quantity>
alt., 
<date id="15F1E192CE2D237E29D7CDA6B0DA7B2E" value="1958-02-27">27 Feb 1958</date>
, 
<emphasis id="A5E167BF45D848D9D02635E14C6C9E9C" italics="true">Sørensen</emphasis>
et al. 
<emphasis id="955FB64D6EFBAF7F7D6232B08CDF1828" italics="true">1726</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="FB51BD4A21F982293BA581BD9264D49F" country="United Kingdom" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15670" name="Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh" type="Herbarium">E</collectionCode>
); ibid., 
<quantity id="C9E1C7BDFEDD0FB5B095F79291100B46" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.5" metricValueMax="8.0" metricValueMin="7.0" unit="m" value="750.0" valueMax="800.0" valueMin="700.0">700–800 m</quantity>
alt., 
<date id="CF4F2B2EE7BA9DDFE81B1129CD393809" value="1975-01-11">11 Jan 1975</date>
, 
<emphasis id="E8382366C4639A8BD8476FD15DB0B4D3" italics="true">Geesink 8217</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="2C6023CBF9D6256852B47A940E35D252" country="Ethiopia" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/5dxx-xet2" name="Addis Ababa University, Department of Biology" type="">AAU</collectionCode>
, 
<collectionCode id="3FC6AAB2AEC2B58D180F1B51C94E6878" country="Thailand" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/d4ij-e7pz" name="National Park, Wildlife and Plant Conservation Department" type="Herbarium">BKF</collectionCode>
, 
<collectionCode id="2C2FBD1B5ECDB1EA50531CFE4850F726" country="United Kingdom" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15867" name="Royal Botanic Gardens" type="Herbarium">K</collectionCode>
, 
<collectionCode id="989A2DCCF258329EC894FF734885A9A5" country="Japan" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15604" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15604" name="Kyoto University" type="Herbarium">KYO</collectionCode>
, 
<collectionCode id="B05519A05ABFE7E5C3BB03E2B35E1FB6" country="Netherlands" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15678" name="Nationaal Herbarium Nederland, Leiden University branch" type="Herbarium">L</collectionCode>
, 
<collectionCode id="470E88480F1F2252B6EE680DE46FC4DF" country="France" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15763" name="Museum National d' Histoire Naturelle, Paris (MNHN) - Vascular Plants" type="Herbarium">P</collectionCode>
) &amp; 
<emphasis id="F7ECBF77F6B6FF68FB089E6B4DC4D57D" italics="true">8220</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="57180AECFE110C43E1340583852D011C" country="Thailand" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/d4ij-e7pz" name="National Park, Wildlife and Plant Conservation Department" type="Herbarium">BKF</collectionCode>
, 
<collectionCode id="05911FBD84868652FF97F7A4DBE17173" country="United Kingdom" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15867" name="Royal Botanic Gardens" type="Herbarium">K</collectionCode>
, 
<collectionCode id="D8299DB4BED372075CF4BB79F6CC8CB9" country="Netherlands" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15678" name="Nationaal Herbarium Nederland, Leiden University branch" type="Herbarium">L</collectionCode>
); ibid., Mae Taeng, 
<quantity id="A9C945E37F88F0E78737397CEF175F26" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.3" unit="m" value="1300.0">1,300 m</quantity>
alt., 
<date id="FE41D8B694F145C607728C5E713B6EA6" value="2001-11-23">23 Nov 2001</date>
, 
<emphasis id="B67A480B927092478BBC46B83C712822" italics="true">Maxwell 01-626</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="803D51CE8367992A0B5EE8E40A5002F9" country="Thailand" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/d4ij-e7pz" name="National Park, Wildlife and Plant Conservation Department" type="Herbarium">BKF</collectionCode>
, 
<collectionCode id="FD44BB7A9861C792E6459E31671C3ED2">CMUB</collectionCode>
, 
<collectionCode id="2150B8A98E6C38FBF5B027E4440362FE" country="Netherlands" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15678" name="Nationaal Herbarium Nederland, Leiden University branch" type="Herbarium">L</collectionCode>
); 
<emphasis id="A3F09BC9C31C67E203CAB6050EA30C52" bold="true">
<collectingRegion id="FC155E8B94D8326F3A51A0AAB428E6F1" country="Thailand" name="Lamphun">Lamphun</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
, Mae Tha, Doi Din Deng, 
<date id="BCB890D75A2A6ABCDA5F799A24E681C7" value="1912-02-03">3 Feb 1912</date>
, 
<emphasis id="50E43E45617ABFC2B164D838849B1594" italics="true">Kerr 2317</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="2BCF9B683B21CBF7203FEEEDE6E4E2D6" country="United Kingdom" name="Bristol Museum">BM</collectionCode>
, 
<collectionCode id="51348DF91A999F3312B935FCDE901321" country="United Kingdom" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15670" name="Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh" type="Herbarium">E</collectionCode>
, 
<collectionCode id="3B403CEE185A60FF3D79EE5AB951566C" country="United Kingdom" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15867" name="Royal Botanic Gardens" type="Herbarium">K</collectionCode>
, 
<collectionCode id="B3A6508A03FA3C719A74937C327B4EEA" country="Ireland" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14233" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14233" name="Trinity College" type="Herbarium">TCD</collectionCode>
); 
<emphasis id="9276AC43E3B6ED1988C72BBFD942F28C" bold="true">
<collectingRegion id="BB8C9792A85EA7E528470C3D5FB366FF" country="Thailand" name="Lampang">Lampang</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
, Doi Khun Than NP, 
<date id="1DB29F55B7FBFAA1D2B4B59364C032C8" value="2019-12-16">16 Dec 2019</date>
, 
<emphasis id="D5387CF6FAA56FC8607318EDA2FD64F7" italics="true">Balslev</emphasis>
et al. 
<emphasis id="2B3344E0F8A5CA1945B5331BE9A908F2" italics="true">9910</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="FE88A882AA402DEE7EC1AF9D94F13B35" country="Ethiopia" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/5dxx-xet2" name="Addis Ababa University, Department of Biology" type="">AAU</collectionCode>
); ibid., 
<date id="B593AC43F05DD2866073A9BFE1908670" value="2019-10-25">25 Oct 2019</date>
, 
<emphasis id="E7A0B1998B62269EDDB5009B2F1DA4B3" italics="true">Kladwong 509</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="7E6B31D2EB666371E3C1780ACFFCB162" country="Thailand" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/pwjq-e3rs" name="Herbarium, Department of Biology, Khon Kaen University" type="">KKU</collectionCode>
); 
<emphasis id="149C6E934BDA06CAE57156C89339AA4D" bold="true">
<collectingRegion id="A2D0CC748473564F3AF6547582B4C119" country="Thailand" name="Tak">Tak</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
, Umphang, Ban Mae Lamung, 
<date id="0D26622D42D31082BD63D8C7739274A8" value="2010-12-24">24 Dec 2010</date>
, 
<emphasis id="E65F74009696972FBC352A13BFBA62C5" italics="true">Suksathan</emphasis>
et al. 
<emphasis id="F5C95C7C11B6EFE25B8CDA739158922D" italics="true">5429</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="EEE1273B05846A6B1985BFB10BDCB3A0" country="Netherlands" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15678" name="Nationaal Herbarium Nederland, Leiden University branch" type="Herbarium">L</collectionCode>
); 
<emphasis id="870F0E1DDA92DA92DB7E1C59B59FCEFC" bold="true">
<collectingRegion id="098553A47F5EEEE1EF2C16FFF293847A" country="Thailand" name="Phitsanulok">Phitsanulok</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
, Chat Trakan, Phu Miang, 
<date id="88FCD4CB30E033C61237FD47E6C4E745" value="1968-10-02">2 Oct 1968</date>
, 
<emphasis id="3DFF5166F171B6ECB9C2AE445FCE1C1F" italics="true">Phusomsaeng</emphasis>
et al. 
<emphasis id="7081D9D166CEA599FF846BEB6F956813" italics="true">11</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="339C4C3B594CBFB3A9944C40E59509CF" country="Thailand" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/d4ij-e7pz" name="National Park, Wildlife and Plant Conservation Department" type="Herbarium">BKF</collectionCode>
, 
<collectionCode id="7FFBFB525147F008663C45E148AF501A" country="United Kingdom" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15867" name="Royal Botanic Gardens" type="Herbarium">K</collectionCode>
, 
<collectionCode id="24CDF51CCD1750FF1B8661B6AD670BEB" country="Netherlands" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15678" name="Nationaal Herbarium Nederland, Leiden University branch" type="Herbarium">L</collectionCode>
); ibid., Phu Hin Rong Kla NP, 
<quantity id="60E0F8EE6421DB3FDCF419D1B42080D8" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" metricValueMax="1.6" metricValueMin="1.4" unit="m" value="1500.0" valueMax="1600.0" valueMin="1400.0">
<geoCoordinate id="2E4FD0A65936F3A734ABB9D246B1121E" degrees="1,400" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="55" value="1.4">1,400</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="1222C1AA00DEF635BB46EB8E62DC50E3" degrees="1,600" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="55" value="-1.6">–1,600</geoCoordinate>
m
</quantity>
alt., 
<date id="B1AD1C11B4971DDA0A4261D9441CBAFE" value="1990-12-10">10 Dec 1990</date>
, 
<emphasis id="69648020E3327DF17999CE4314E0449C" italics="true">Larsen</emphasis>
et al. 
<emphasis id="EAB6A92B4E15BFCF70B1E459F2267917" italics="true">41828</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="19173ADC1D2F757C8290D0A11DD02595" country="Ethiopia" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/5dxx-xet2" name="Addis Ababa University, Department of Biology" type="">AAU</collectionCode>
); North-eastern: 
<emphasis id="D0246EEB3C2FE8FA4587DC78542A8E2E" bold="true">
<collectingRegion id="F980EEEAEE6203AA2CB3C049D4C33746" country="Thailand" name="Loei">Loei</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
, Na Haew, Phu Suan Sai NP, 
<date id="66E364C3EE11AC69883A86ACEE06C1AD" value="2008-05-15">15 May 2008</date>
, 
<emphasis id="2A0646F25AB882564C66DBEB143D2D98" italics="true">Maknoi</emphasis>
&amp; 
<emphasis id="764CD9D810DAF842AADFE8D67CFCD52F" italics="true">Srisanga 2293</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="147050658761F80529D477EF2F1B0A22" country="Thailand" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13640" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13640" name="Queen Sirikit Botanic Garden" type="">QBG</collectionCode>
); ibid., Phu Kradueng NP, 
<quantity id="4837C3835C14DEFCCC0317ADA2F98A87" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1" metricValueMax="1.3" metricValueMin="0.9" unit="m" value="1100.0" valueMax="1300.0" valueMin="900.0">900–1,300 m</quantity>
alt., 
<date id="BEB504557155EFE32816CD3AEFF848A5" value="1982-12-17">17 Dec 1982</date>
, 
<emphasis id="52982BCE76F324727A29B99C30A4C26B" italics="true">Koyama</emphasis>
et al. 
<emphasis id="CDC90AC0BA6F706DAC708F89938EB6F7" italics="true">31205</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="2F5E3381EDACEDA5AE7EA6D70A7C91FA" country="Thailand" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/d4ij-e7pz" name="National Park, Wildlife and Plant Conservation Department" type="Herbarium">BKF</collectionCode>
, 
<collectionCode id="E5AF6F9795A3796A3D68F29BF5D156B2" country="Japan" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15604" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15604" name="Kyoto University" type="Herbarium">KYO</collectionCode>
, 
<collectionCode id="37835F091C1DCD10BF7077400119D9D0" country="Netherlands" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15678" name="Nationaal Herbarium Nederland, Leiden University branch" type="Herbarium">L</collectionCode>
); ibid., Phu Luang 
<collectionCode id="69961C6EA6CE88E1CC42328A4A0B6AF2" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15672" name="Washington State University" type="Herbarium">WS</collectionCode>
, 
<quantity id="2D56C9DDE845E26D4C56B213AF49BEEC" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.3" unit="m" value="1300.0">1,300 m</quantity>
alt., 
<date id="F129405B22C24848FFA46203A6045FA7" value="1980-03-14">14 Mar 1980</date>
, 
<emphasis id="C5B997A49984FCC4D99E366F43A07775" italics="true">Smitinand s. n.</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="7500991F561CC9A25FDCCD31A0C40971" country="Thailand" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/d4ij-e7pz" name="National Park, Wildlife and Plant Conservation Department" type="Herbarium">BKF</collectionCode>
); 
<emphasis id="7D740C43982985170FDE6D20EAD02C70" bold="true">
<collectingRegion id="A82A8FAA21962F67EE122410372FE32F" country="Thailand" name="Bueng Kan">Bueng Kan</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
, Phu Wau 
<collectionCode id="F7DA10A65E9E12C5A0562106BCC8C59F" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15672" name="Washington State University" type="Herbarium">WS</collectionCode>
, 
<quantity id="15F248D3695A943FEB9F9EF69530C232" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.97" unit="m" value="197.0">197 m</quantity>
alt., 
<date id="B638A2B591522A019E280DAF2D9C5DFA" value="2011-12-28">28 Dec 2011</date>
, 
<emphasis id="3B20B13A2604CDA4B32CA7E08331953A" italics="true">Norsaengsri</emphasis>
&amp; 
<emphasis id="1FDB82602F2EEEA4B57AE23A9D2121FE" italics="true">Tathana 8698</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="2563019A6A97F6036644B7A21AB60F3C" country="Thailand" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/d4ij-e7pz" name="National Park, Wildlife and Plant Conservation Department" type="Herbarium">BKF</collectionCode>
, 
<collectionCode id="9D028FBA7430496B627850C735FB4A17" country="Thailand" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13640" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13640" name="Queen Sirikit Botanic Garden" type="">QBG</collectionCode>
); South-western: 
<emphasis id="5A6E7F500FBCF6C5534BF8AD03AEA3BA" bold="true">
<collectingRegion id="EF92B9ECD67596154C50B8BB46EDE845" country="Thailand" name="Uthaitani">Uthaitani</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
, Ban Rai, Ban Poo Bon, 
<quantity id="2EBF999708D9F1E87B4DC5B2E3806DD8" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" unit="m" value="300.0">300 m</quantity>
alt., 
<date id="EDB30499C64651D39A3FD68CC3D1A311" value="1976-02-02">2 Feb 1976</date>
, 
<emphasis id="6A167B89DAB30C5F9E46A70235113E53" italics="true">Maxwell 76-56</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="AC47116BA6D62845FF173CB844D4147C" country="Thailand" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:12928" name="Department of Agriculture" type="Herbarium">BK</collectionCode>
, 
<collectionCode id="C2B960516049BC3C2F6C028AAA62BB10" country="Netherlands" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15678" name="Nationaal Herbarium Nederland, Leiden University branch" type="Herbarium">L</collectionCode>
2 sheets); 
<emphasis id="4488AB0EDB37E68E148120E0BFFA3DE1" bold="true">
<collectingRegion id="E7B731B9E420246FA87EB9C242061010" country="Thailand" name="Kanchanaburi">Kanchanaburi</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
, Si Sawat, Erawan NP, Huai Lam Tam Ton, 
<quantity id="BDDAB37FE9A59A0EC0E4786FFCB0DBE9" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.9" metricValueMax="6.0" metricValueMin="5.8" unit="m" value="590.0" valueMax="600.0" valueMin="580.0">580–600 m</quantity>
alt., 
<date id="54CA0775E4380472CD0539238C819502" value="1982-11-26">26 Nov 1982</date>
, 
<emphasis id="081051A5F2B650C0ECBA4B76D789DBFD" italics="true">Koyama</emphasis>
et al. 
<emphasis id="74619BDFBEBAD38FDCBE567DE27A90E4" italics="true">30306</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="644F11517F186AA6DE5946DB68C29585" country="Thailand" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/d4ij-e7pz" name="National Park, Wildlife and Plant Conservation Department" type="Herbarium">BKF</collectionCode>
, 
<collectionCode id="24FD67E9BABE578896ECAC095F50F991" country="Japan" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15604" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15604" name="Kyoto University" type="Herbarium">KYO</collectionCode>
, 
<collectionCode id="99B334DB7A918ABED11A5A88BA47AFC2" country="Netherlands" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15678" name="Nationaal Herbarium Nederland, Leiden University branch" type="Herbarium">L</collectionCode>
); without locality, 
<date id="6B12E5D94EEC9C42571BAEDDBB22BBFA" value="1926-01-14">14 Jan 1926</date>
, 
<emphasis id="4E3D01A7A0BE30A91F0D1232C6FAF2B0" italics="true">Kerr 10211</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="BF58980C0D6370724477D05165D994D2" country="United Kingdom" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14464" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14464" name="University of Aberdeen" type="Herbarium">ABD</collectionCode>
, 
<collectionCode id="58C2BB3B3E54415BBA79DE1ACA68E2DD" country="Thailand" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:12928" name="Department of Agriculture" type="Herbarium">BK</collectionCode>
, 
<collectionCode id="F8575EB23C31384A0CB2B52387EE42A5" country="United Kingdom" name="Bristol Museum">BM</collectionCode>
, 
<collectionCode id="F68F6B4BDEE6B2E9DFDE4673D9EBC466" country="United Kingdom" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15867" name="Royal Botanic Gardens" type="Herbarium">K</collectionCode>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="SECID0EAWCI" type="Preliminary conservation status assessment">
<paragraph id="C8C786F7DD65410CFC428B6B9CC043DC">
<heading id="0BDB270ED7EA30EAE9CC3A5110030ED3" reason="title">Preliminary conservation status assessment.</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="A9471E94FB5A207226366AFEBC5C96EF">
This species has an Extent of Occurrence (
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EGWCI" xlink_title="Extent of Occurrence">
<collectionCode id="F027236B68E01CCB6A41204749D26B14">EOO</collectionCode>
</abbrev>
) of 
<quantity id="2B68E91CF2E0A99677A46A0704F05A78" metricMagnitude="8" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.95058419" unit="km" value="195058.419">195,058.419 km</quantity>
<superScript id="7F2F6B4049E8FECE4C2A07727CD84D3D">2</superScript>
and an Area of Occupancy (
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EMWCI" xlink_title="Area of Occupancy">
<collectionCode id="8492A9BFF8985831E75E627C00B905CC">AOO</collectionCode>
</abbrev>
) of 
<quantity id="18F42DB47283E80CB28B0765AEBD0EC4" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.8" unit="km" value="68.0">68.000 km</quantity>
<superScript id="4DE68CF422F9BE6048447EE6094BF46E">2</superScript>
and is assessed as Least Concern (
<abbrev id="ABBRID0ESWCI" xlink_title="Least Concern">
<collectionCode id="A861E321B053910E47C6A154185F314D">LC</collectionCode>
</abbrev>
) following 
<bibRefCitation id="1956DE738BF455D81D6522F81E21AC68" refId="B29" refString="IUCN (2022) Guidelines for Using the IUCN Red List Categories and Criteria. Version 15.1. Prepared by the Standards and Petitions Committee. https://www.iucnredlist.org/documents/RedListGuidelines.pdf [Accessed 01. 11. 2023]" url="https://www.iucnredlist.org/documents/RedListGuidelines.pdf" year="2022">IUCN (2022</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="SECID0E1WCI" type="notes">
<paragraph id="66486E18420330F9F844F5D5B7691522">
<heading id="D87D94A3E314FF35031312581504EEDA" reason="title">Notes.</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="3639EE15268CBE301FC86CD4C065889B">
<taxonomicName id="3FD4BAAC59CC694AAB27B6C53D4B029C" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Acanthaceae" genus="Strobilanthes" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="esquirolii">
<emphasis id="E67679980293A882E7A4BF278D947A8D" italics="true">Strobilanthes esquirolii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
resembles 
<taxonomicName id="22F6921BA0E4D46C5D04502AF153748E" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Acanthaceae" genus="Strobilanthes" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="brandisii">
<emphasis id="89F02754B9FF4D63885D0E72AE46095E" italics="true">S. brandisii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and 
<taxonomicName id="4BBDC3FB5CFD96E61212D03F02F898A7" authorityName="Kladwong &amp; Chantaranothai" authorityYear="2024" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Acanthaceae" genus="Strobilanthes" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="consors">
<emphasis id="96E9919C4E0D169FFBF3CBF0CD479BD6" italics="true">S. consors</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in having a densely white tomentose indumentum on bracts, bracteoles and calyx, but it can be distinguished from both in having sulcate stems, oblong-lanceolate bracts. In addition, 
<taxonomicName id="299933952F910E4D839C862A576D14D5" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Acanthaceae" genus="Strobilanthes" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="esquirolii">
<emphasis id="DE54D1BBD0A9F5738FE77636CD3708F0" italics="true">S. esquirolii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is also different by dark green stems and bracts.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="77580106FF36F8BA7C0FF7A78076D17F">
<bibRefCitation id="8F2D8F85DBD1F0CA47D5C98B0C098117" DOI="10.2307/4120266" author="Craib WG" firstAuthor="Craib" issue="3" journalOrPublisher="Bulletin of Miscellaneous Information Kew" pagination="122-132" refId="B22" refString="Craib WG (1914) Contributions to the flora of Siam. Additamenta VI. Bulletin of Miscellaneous Information Kew 1914 (3): 122–132. https://doi.org/10.2307/4120266" title="Contributions to the flora of Siam. Additamenta VI." volume="1914" year="1914">Craib (1914)</bibRefCitation>
described 
<taxonomicName id="DCF9463470952DF5D0B9E19B009A1D70" authorityName="Craib, Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew" authorityYear="1914" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Acanthaceae" genus="Strobilanthes" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="leucocephala">
<emphasis id="77389C5768E143EA811D169D59B5503A" italics="true">S. leucocephala</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
based on 
<emphasis id="4AA5DFEB9D60EB50F8BBED7339DCAD52" italics="true">Kerr 2317</emphasis>
which has seven duplicates, four in 
<collectionCode id="875495C85EA3C4FB8C8B83F72C2F0848" country="United Kingdom" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15867" name="Royal Botanic Gardens" type="Herbarium">K</collectionCode>
[
<collectionCode id="61A521754067A2C24CFCDCC492FF3099" country="United Kingdom" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15867" name="Royal Botanic Gardens" type="Herbarium">K</collectionCode>
001514900, 
<collectionCode id="745A210104C1CA6035012EA4A7765503" country="United Kingdom" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15867" name="Royal Botanic Gardens" type="Herbarium">K</collectionCode>
001514901, 
<collectionCode id="D951880EBDE9704F98300E56572F4D89" country="United Kingdom" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15867" name="Royal Botanic Gardens" type="Herbarium">K</collectionCode>
001514902, 
<collectionCode id="DEB26D190A809374EEDC8F31DDCF954A" country="United Kingdom" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15867" name="Royal Botanic Gardens" type="Herbarium">K</collectionCode>
001514903] and one in each of 
<collectionCode id="0641A33C0768E92687D0D5B94F20E2ED" country="United Kingdom" name="Bristol Museum">BM</collectionCode>
[
<collectionCode id="BF704D3F1602A008C521B79CE0CF9527" country="United Kingdom" name="Bristol Museum">BM</collectionCode>
000906289], 
<collectionCode id="A9411375E743157CFA05BDC7861615BE" country="United Kingdom" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15670" name="Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh" type="Herbarium">E</collectionCode>
[
<collectionCode id="E5EC6DAF15390F198CBFE3BA99C9EA14" country="United Kingdom" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15670" name="Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh" type="Herbarium">E</collectionCode>
00133531] and 
<collectionCode id="9397A1297F9B60D15D900BB63D72B806" country="Ireland" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14233" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14233" name="Trinity College" type="Herbarium">TCD</collectionCode>
. 
<collectionCode id="8AC0E2341EC2B445CB7D08E8A9E96C5E" country="United Kingdom" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15867" name="Royal Botanic Gardens" type="Herbarium">K</collectionCode>
001514901 has more inflorescences and flowers than the others; therefore, we select this specimen as the 
<typeStatus id="80AD2EB6877D856EA2850D304D25131F" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E24CF152506A441F7364251730849012">
We have examined the types of 
<taxonomicName id="DDB1065A973E0F5EBADFFE3459660E4C" authorityName="J. B. Imlay, Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew" authorityYear="1939" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Acanthaceae" genus="Strobilanthes" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="bombycina">
<emphasis id="59E873DA108FCE7607326446C87E5E4D" italics="true">S. bombycina</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and 
<taxonomicName id="3FE6C34BAAA7B2B852D74B4921232AAA" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Acanthaceae" genus="Strobilanthes" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="esquirolii">
<emphasis id="E7477DF9847FF5D520A6376C447229D3" italics="true">S. esquirolii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and found that they are conspecific because they are densely white tomentose on bracts, bracteoles and calyx and the bracts are oblong-lanceolate. The original protologue of 
<taxonomicName id="E4A0CC647677E2261191CCAC164C6F26" authorityName="J. B. Imlay, Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew" authorityYear="1939" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Acanthaceae" genus="Strobilanthes" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="bombycina">
<emphasis id="1E043C620BFEDD789EEE8B1D7F24B15B" italics="true">S. bombycina</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
was based on 
<emphasis id="9C8647B6492B72432F8412044C8A239C" italics="true">Kerr 10211</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="69B0B14B67CF5197E140F625591D9EDB" DOI="10.2307/4111677" author="Imlay" firstAuthor="Imlay" issue="3" journalOrPublisher="Bulletin of Miscellaneous Information Kew" pagination="109-150" refId="B27" refString="Imlay JB (1939) Contributions to the flora of Siam. Additamentum LI. New and re-named Siamese Acanthaceae. Bulletin of Miscellaneous Information Kew 1939 (3): 109–150. https://doi.org/10.2307/4111677" title="Contributions to the flora of Siam. Additamentum LI. New and re-named Siamese Acanthaceae." volume="1939" year="1939">Imlay 1939</bibRefCitation>
), this number has four duplicates and one at each of 
<collectionCode id="FEF2D690EF6B69522FD7662A9909572A" country="United Kingdom" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14464" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14464" name="University of Aberdeen" type="Herbarium">ABD</collectionCode>
[
<collectionCode id="2E0DDC6EEA06DA0BF735C97352A01BE6">ABDUH</collectionCode>
: 2 / 888], 
<collectionCode id="1E7955425825E81E23228E823A9865B8" country="Thailand" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:12928" name="Department of Agriculture" type="Herbarium">BK</collectionCode>
[257639], 
<collectionCode id="975F91CD441E032C283C6FFDBB1858CD" country="United Kingdom" name="Bristol Museum">BM</collectionCode>
[
<collectionCode id="486259D134781BAC374F7A73BB517ACF" country="United Kingdom" name="Bristol Museum">BM</collectionCode>
000906285] and 
<collectionCode id="6A57F3242E111C99D5C7F264865D0B5E" country="United Kingdom" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15867" name="Royal Botanic Gardens" type="Herbarium">K</collectionCode>
[
<collectionCode id="EC834E2CE9979B616D9563598FAA3313" country="United Kingdom" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15867" name="Royal Botanic Gardens" type="Herbarium">K</collectionCode>
001514899]. The morphological characters of the specimen at 
<collectionCode id="92BD30874C1FD95A135518C340C8E76B" country="United Kingdom" name="Bristol Museum">BM</collectionCode>
correspond with the protologue, especially in leaf and fruit size and the sheet also has 
<emphasis id="D79860596BC255C7B2B7F0E902EEDFC3" italics="true">Imlay</emphasis>
’ s handwriting as follows: “ 
<taxonomicName id="55B65CCC09381E3CAB60B7E2DC1CB208" authority="Imlay" authorityName="J. B. Imlay, Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew" authorityYear="1939" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Acanthaceae" genus="Strobilanthes" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="bombycina">
<emphasis id="1B18FEFF0EDBA87822D55CA8F44B8C6E" italics="true">Strobilanthes bombycina</emphasis>
Imlay
</taxonomicName>
Type no. ”. Therefore, we select the sheet 
<collectionCode id="58B0940104CC47DB1B6D45EF3FEB1BF3" country="United Kingdom" name="Bristol Museum">BM</collectionCode>
000906285 as the 
<typeStatus id="734E5DAD659E38E672A2E8C5CE5F3ADE" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>