263 lines
26 KiB
XML
263 lines
26 KiB
XML
<document ID-CLB-Dataset="7862" ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.174.58867" ID-GBIF-Dataset="c6acb498-2734-4f43-a464-05fda951ecc3" ID-PMC="PMC7954780" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1314-2003-174-47" ID-Pensoft-UUID="1C28CA67CC3A5DBEAA6C70AD538351EA" ID-PubMed="33746532" ModsDocID="1314-2003-174-47" checkinTime="1614978062722" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Alharbi, Samah A. & Al-Qthanin, Rahmah N." docDate="2021" docId="FA908D004A3C5673A3FD0A87F3059420" docLanguage="en" docName="PhytoKeys 174: 47-80" docOrigin="PhytoKeys 174" docPubDate="2021-03-05" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.174.58867" docTitle="Ceropegia lodarensis subsp. var. var. foetida Alharbi & Al-Qthanin 2021, comb. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="7" id="1C28CA67CC3A5DBEAA6C70AD538351EA" lastPageNumber="47" masterDocId="1C28CA67CC3A5DBEAA6C70AD538351EA" masterDocTitle="Taxonomic revision of Ceropegia sect. Huernia (Asclepiadoideae, Apocynaceae) in Saudi Arabia with three new combinations" masterLastPageNumber="80" masterPageNumber="47" pageNumber="47" updateTime="1732749499583" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods id="DE9BB66349144D5600F8136D16A0FB08" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="12370C0ACBAEC44093D523606A9C3E8F">
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<mods:title id="5419B9B8DBF56417E45A763022BA016B">Taxonomic revision of Ceropegia sect. Huernia (Asclepiadoideae, Apocynaceae) in Saudi Arabia with three new combinations</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="539D5D6F6AED66FA6A6FC170DB612387" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="948A36FECEDCCC4898C14194D5BB57CE">
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<mods:roleTerm id="7C9EFE711ED493E4BEEC061EC697D97F">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="FF7F3848146B7DC243399B670A93197E">Alharbi, Samah A.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="1D9AC8076A7AAA64FDA71141A08AAFD3" type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5845-3457</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="C69948E505D9B2165DEB58D7C5496AC9">Biology Department, College of Applied Sciences, Umm-Al-Qura University, Makkah, Saudi Arabia</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="546323A21352EA0BAE9B176F8E0F4A79" type="email">sarehaily@uqu.edu.sa</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="BFD76FCEAC6697A937B656F7695A94AC" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="E4B66E128289C3B53B3CF098FFFAF255">
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<mods:roleTerm id="A66AD03C86ED3819C68628A28A81B51D">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="8BA7131A8311F47E1B93B68C5172F8B2">Al-Qthanin, Rahmah N.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="7306E5781C9E0EFE05765EE8B8DC50E8" type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3147-5047</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="571DF6B6CD4A878EC3A0587BEA2D1AC6">Biology Department, College of Sciences, King Khalid University, Abha, Saudi Arabia</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="B4BD8EDBEDD50DFF57B0F0E1E97B541F">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem id="0A4B0117114C1BAEE9FD4863A58E124A" type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo id="1361610A94220B35A91387F65C554E1A">
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<mods:title id="D832E25870DF09C300C7A7787FACC02A">PhytoKeys</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="645EF1582266D6EA45A2B5A82094F615">
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<mods:date id="FD2262DD9A0D4909F9CB967BC9359E44">2021</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="FB26106D161D75A2A0AD57BA98584554" type="pubDate">
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<mods:number id="0044D56EF35E2E34AEF68F0B63396543">2021-03-05</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail id="1E1729116ACD3B8484C6AFE09CCCB3EC" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="A62480048AB36258880CEAE2C3DD1383">174</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent id="C8EB3837A093C60E657BF3D523AD650E" unit="page">
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<mods:start id="DD3F1045B7CDAEA9369AFE0DC4EBC212">47</mods:start>
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<mods:end id="25A51336C6D8111FCBC85AEE872C4FF5">80</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location id="2D9C70BEA3707A15A13C69157D48F4C2">
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<mods:url id="650FF135DC2924571660EE1BD136B25E">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.174.58867</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification id="745D93C9242D15A95715881BA651524D">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="DFA96CD1143115CA06A79F5FAB24599B" type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.174.58867</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="F45F0928A1D134CC249823EB4E1CF18F" type="Pensoft-Pub">1314-2003-174-47</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="A82F72F3D4E05F06D37D6DBDD2CC8F34" type="Pensoft-UUID">1C28CA67CC3A5DBEAA6C70AD538351EA</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment id="FA908D004A3C5673A3FD0A87F3059420" ID-GBIF-Taxon="180299393" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:FA908D004A3C5673A3FD0A87F3059420" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/FA908D004A3C5673A3FD0A87F3059420" lastPageNumber="47" pageId="0" pageNumber="47" scope_family="Apocynaceae" scope_subFamily="Asclepiadoideae">
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<subSubSection id="8B0F026F9B44B76B6272292792E73C6A" pageId="0" pageNumber="47" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="7CC2BA929DC22032261C461BD510E53C" pageId="0" pageNumber="47">
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4.2
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<taxonomicName id="D3A49B6141E4801403EAEE19E7B4BEE8" ID-CoL="T393" LSID="FA908D00-4A3C-5673-A3FD-0A87F3059420" authority="(Plowes) Alharbi & Al-Qthanin" authorityName="Alharbi & Al-Qthanin" authorityYear="2021" baseAuthorityName="Alharbi & Al-Qthanin" baseAuthorityYear="2021" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Apocynaceae" genus="Ceropegia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Ceropegia lodarensis subsp. var. var. foetida" order="Gentianales" pageId="0" pageNumber="47" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="variety" species="lodarensis" status="comb. nov." subSpecies="var." variety="foetida">Ceropegia lodarensis (Lavranos) Bruyns var. foetida (Plowes) Alharbi & Al-Qthanin</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="DD8C5DDAB149C029F62359C07812FF85" pageId="0" pageNumber="47">comb. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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<figureCitation id="9F1BABECB4D699B7C60E150D0E12DB69" captionStart="Figure 12" captionStartId="F17" captionText="Figure 12. Ceropegia lodarensis var. foetida (H. foetida) Jabal Fayfa, Type. Reproduced from Plowes (2012)." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.174.58867.figure12" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/516842" pageId="0" pageNumber="47">Figs 12</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation id="1FBD177DDE3F303A2170148AC1EEEA68" captionStart="Figure 13" captionStartId="F18" captionText="Figure 13. Ceropegia lodarensis var. foetida A branch B side view of dissected flower C face view of gynostegium D side view of gynostegium E papillae inside corolla in mouth of tube F pollinarium. Drawn from Collenette 3743, Jabal Fayfa." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.174.58867.figure13" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/516843" pageId="0" pageNumber="47">, 13</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation id="99D9547611C5ACFFA53276D0F1E3DA59" captionStart="Map 5" captionStartId="F16" captionText="Map 5. Distribution of Ceropegia lodarensis var. foetida." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.174.58867.map5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/516841" pageId="0" pageNumber="47">; Map 5</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="3DAE0CF5E72F4503A9FD5D1FC70F46F9" pageId="0" pageNumber="47" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="B32CD912FCA39C628A8F3B605286885E" pageId="0" pageNumber="47">
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<taxonomicName id="13588081DF51156A527BC0FE3000B4CC" authorityName="Alharbi & Al-Qthanin" authorityYear="2021" baseAuthorityName="Alharbi & Al-Qthanin" baseAuthorityYear="2021" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Apocynaceae" genus="Huernia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Huernia foetida" order="Gentianales" pageId="0" pageNumber="47" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="foetida" status="comb. nov.">Huernia foetida</taxonomicName>
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≡
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<taxonomicName id="3278369B98D535106DC026E8A0ACE8EE" authorityName="Alharbi & Al-Qthanin" authorityYear="2021" baseAuthorityName="Alharbi & Al-Qthanin" baseAuthorityYear="2021" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Apocynaceae" genus="Huernia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Huernia foetida" order="Gentianales" pageId="0" pageNumber="47" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="foetida" status="comb. nov.">Huernia foetida</taxonomicName>
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Plowes, Asklepios 114: 9 (2012).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="AE27C415591FC2A093CED12838DB9D48" pageId="0" pageNumber="47" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="B4082815EE3E3F96045676B8DE67600B" pageId="0" pageNumber="47">
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<typeStatus id="438B0631BF80A07B632641AA764688BB">Type</typeStatus>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="4DBA0F7C4A8F0C6AA8E057F47CE813AB" pageId="0" pageNumber="47">
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<materialsCitation id="BFCBDCD3D77A66BF6CE8B004B2D9CEBC" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3063642306" collectingDate="1982-07-31" collectionCode="I, S, K, NE" country="Saudi Arabia" elevation="1550" latitude="17.24216" location="Jabal Fayfa" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="43.08228" municipality="Collenette" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Jizan" typeStatus="holotype">
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<collectingCountry id="A7B2316D4D545C952B83317FF9AD82CB" name="Saudi Arabia">Saudi Arabia</collectingCountry>
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-
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<collectingRegion id="EBC04FE085D9B7BD443E978955AB2EBB" country="Saudi Arabia" name="Jizan">Jazan</collectingRegion>
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•
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<emphasis id="8471B884BEAB69B7F67846C6FFDBEDED" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="47">
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<collectionCode id="A97C6A03F16C08BC401CEFEF9E5EDB4D" country="Romania" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14415" name="&quot;Alexandru Ioan Cuza&quot; University" type="Herbarium">I</collectionCode>
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.
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<collectionCode id="460852A9014183A3951FA36FDE23E4CA" country="Sweden" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15668" name="Department of Botany, Swedish Museum of Natural History" type="Herbarium">S</collectionCode>
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.
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<collectingMunicipality id="8B1462747B9424D75D0AE4C02C57805C">Collenette</collectingMunicipality>
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3743
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</emphasis>
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(
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<typeStatus id="F714CE0105C024DC70F1AC7195EF987A">holotype</typeStatus>
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:
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<collectionCode id="7ADD47506792357E6235D3E3CE0FA444" country="United Kingdom" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15867" name="Royal Botanic Gardens" type="Herbarium">K</collectionCode>
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! [fl in spirit: 38892.000]);
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<location id="A2AFABBBF9B18FA075B3CDFE5B97870D" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:FA908D004A3C5673A3FD0A87F3059420:A2AFABBBF9B18FA075B3CDFE5B97870D" country="Saudi Arabia" latitude="17.24216" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="43.08228" municipality="Collenette" name="Jabal Fayfa" stateProvince="Jizan">Jabal Fayfa</location>
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,
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<quantity id="A3459437C8394D65A6E13FBCFFC06885" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" unit="km" value="80.0">80 km</quantity>
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<collectionCode id="3336275541258C94B78DDC59EEA935F3" country="Australia" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14575" name="University of New England" type="Herbarium">NE</collectionCode>
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<collectingRegion id="72BA49A830430D147A64B4118A0CCF4F" country="Saudi Arabia" name="Jizan">Jazan</collectingRegion>
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;
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<geoCoordinate id="539F22489678BFF6616B05D0E91880A2" degrees="17" direction="north" minutes="14.5296" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="17.24216">17°14.5296'N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="36CB0A888B97E40E95FB8F73BAEB4C64" degrees="43" direction="east" minutes="4.9368" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="43.08228">43°4.9368'E</geoCoordinate>
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; alt.
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<quantity id="76F4B85CCEE6F15DF14479D1CDA33D34" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.55" unit="m" value="1550.0">
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<elevation id="C6F86688C395B656D8253C39C899A5A5" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.55" unit="m" value="1550.0">1550 m</elevation>
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</quantity>
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;
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<date id="E9059DACBEF518F6D3D2ED18A04D77B9" value="1982-07-31">
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<collectingDate id="97A6B18F916F55E4E57E8D52AED7A266" value="1982-07-31">31 Jul 1982</collectingDate>
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</date>
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</materialsCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="596329EA9E20D720A0A6A0F968C6E6C6" pageId="0" pageNumber="47" type="description">
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<paragraph id="743C91B131B7B4A75592904219D6A932" pageId="0" pageNumber="47">Description.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="AA0401A4A428D266E6166567A445D346" pageId="0" pageNumber="47">
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<emphasis id="21C950E2090428F316FE3BDB9C674752" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="47">Branches</emphasis>
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up to
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<quantity id="4C9C9F9D215BC9B3216E441DC328157A" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" unit="mm" value="100.0">100 mm</quantity>
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long; tubercles
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<quantity id="6B2614627FBEBDEB0CE18FF14533A8DD" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" unit="mm" value="7.0">7 mm</quantity>
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long (including leaf-rudiment),
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<quantity id="7D5FB143A54B5933A684A7053D2797E2" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" unit="mm" value="1.5">1.5 mm</quantity>
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broad at base.
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<emphasis id="A4529B4B63B7085EC3018E53D35DE32B" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="47">Inflorescence</emphasis>
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bearing up to 4 flowers developing in gradual succession, flowers with very foetid odour;
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<emphasis id="E5A07FBD735F914305D1029426AC8B56" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="47">pedicel</emphasis>
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spreading and holding flower facing horizontally, tapering towards the point of flower attachment.
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<emphasis id="9735C933174D78A0C6DBBDB2BA8E0ED9" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="47">Corolla</emphasis>
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<quantity id="CECD1C56F1C33DEA8548A84823C44363" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" unit="mm" value="40.0">40 mm</quantity>
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diam., campanulate; outside smooth, cream; inside cream with maroon dots changing to concentric short dashes in lower half of tube covered, except in lower third of tube with compressed conical papillae densely crowded and reach maximum size around mouth of tube (up to
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<quantity id="1C99086F68E2D266C64F086A461B3E75" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" unit="mm" value="1.0">1 mm</quantity>
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long and
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<quantity id="F6EC7E215FFCA0416B08B973ADDCDEA7" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" unit="mm" value="0.5">0.5 mm</quantity>
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broad at base);
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<emphasis id="1C45624CA863933CCCF20BDD3023A937" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="47">tube</emphasis>
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<quantity id="195EAB714653FEC12203EDFE2EAD41DE" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1" unit="mm" value="11.0">11 mm</quantity>
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long,
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<quantity id="935A9E7D50AF6819BF90A603FA3A1C24" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" unit="mm" value="10.0">10 mm</quantity>
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broad at mouth, pentagonal;
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<emphasis id="29B7D07B94873F8EF4AE3C4D0BF028A8" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="47">lobes</emphasis>
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spreading, deltoid, attenuate with deep groove at tip,
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<emphasis id="A5291BECFAB86D8B121E811203483B53" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="47">intermediate lobes</emphasis>
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<quantity id="1396DC817557489989525434C528C321" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" unit="mm" value="1.0">1 mm</quantity>
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long.
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<emphasis id="8BF7B91DB8C76136D6BAB7E7B19AD0A6" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="47">Outer corona lobes</emphasis>
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<quantity id="2C0EBC0911702E08DE5DF457F7323824" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" unit="mm" value="8.0">8 mm</quantity>
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diam., five discrete rectangular lobes;
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<emphasis id="EB44492B9BB88D16549040F3769BBBC5" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="47">inner lobes</emphasis>
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<quantity id="EE12C635C55CFCC5B394DC2B990B64E8" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" unit="mm" value="3.0">3 mm</quantity>
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long,
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<quantity id="D054285F91B03767D24F69C3B2C65A74" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" unit="mm" value="1.0">1 mm</quantity>
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at base.
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</paragraph>
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<caption id="7DB7DB605F1C87342B492EE363BFB29B" doi="10.3897/phytokeys.174.58867.map5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/516841" pageId="0" pageNumber="47" start="Map 5" startId="F16">
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<paragraph id="320E45CFA3C1216DF7C5487C7E5D03FD" pageId="0" pageNumber="47">
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<emphasis id="663FEE158CF32D560F4E289134439063" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="47">Map 5.</emphasis>
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Distribution of
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<taxonomicName id="EB0E80C088F4C564470806CFE3B7EBAB" authorityName="Alharbi & Al-Qthanin" authorityYear="2021" baseAuthorityName="Alharbi & Al-Qthanin" baseAuthorityYear="2021" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Apocynaceae" genus="Ceropegia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Ceropegia lodarensis subsp. var. var. foetida" order="Gentianales" pageId="0" pageNumber="47" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="variety" species="lodarensis" subSpecies="var." variety="foetida">Ceropegia lodarensis var. foetida</taxonomicName>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="5947A581C56EC1D616792526D5C98EC3" pageId="0" pageNumber="47" type="distribution">
|
|
<paragraph id="5530AD82DE76C83BA3A296FCCE8786F1" pageId="0" pageNumber="47">
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|
Distribution in
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<collectingCountry id="8D8F3BDD679423166608C4913C39F92C" name="Saudi Arabia">Saudi Arabia</collectingCountry>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="273F4544FF779BDD09BD3B57D647D2F0" pageId="0" pageNumber="47">
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Rare, known so far from Jabal Fayfa,
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<quantity id="6B186C8502BB74F0C58A735995EC24D4" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" unit="km" value="80.0">80 km</quantity>
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|
<collectionCode id="B71471FCE95ACC5CD565ADB6B085E1C8" country="Australia" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14575" name="University of New England" type="Herbarium">NE</collectionCode>
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<collectingRegion id="70479EE39CC6C3240FE920097F71B76D" country="Saudi Arabia" name="Jizan">Jazan</collectingRegion>
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, SW of the country (
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<bibRefCitation id="C77D9763DC76323C6EFD864657801888" author="Plowes, DCH" journalOrPublisher="Asklepios" pageId="0" pageNumber="47" pagination="3 - 15" refId="B35" refString="Plowes, DCH, 2012. New taxa in the Huernia saudi-arabica complex. Asklepios 114: 3 - 15" title="New taxa in the Huernia saudi-arabica complex." volume="114" year="2012">Plowes 2012</bibRefCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="1ACFBF9ADA44F33DF2A83813C3D5FD5A" pageId="0" pageNumber="47" type="distribution">
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<paragraph id="E9F877EB317E10CDE29220F5CFF556C3" pageId="0" pageNumber="47">General distribution.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="34E85BA8D07D73234D66FE6953EB58F0" pageId="0" pageNumber="47">
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Probably endemic to SW Arabian Peninsula known so far from
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<collectingCountry id="345EB4FEE09BF95A3A84CC5CBBE577E2" name="Saudi Arabia">Saudi Arabia</collectingCountry>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="BB8426B605D811F7EC2EB318AF928901" pageId="0" pageNumber="47" type="habitat">
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<paragraph id="C95F1685EB1E844F958A8D7E2504FB8E" pageId="0" pageNumber="47">Habitat and ecology.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="CE11F995FDE169AE6D7FECAE352695F4" pageId="0" pageNumber="47">
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Occurs in granitic outcrops at
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<quantity id="38E2444944D6D8E0E81F060F1E83B183" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.55" unit="m" value="1550.0">1550 m</quantity>
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alt (
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<bibRefCitation id="1022898A533E10D0CCEC55E1ACB89E31" author="Collenette, S" journalOrPublisher="National Commission for Wildlife Conservation and Development, Riyadh" pageId="0" pageNumber="47" refId="B15" refString="Collenette, S, 1999. Wildflowers of Saudi Arabia. National Commission for Wildlife Conservation and Development, Riyadh" title="Wildflowers of Saudi Arabia." year="1999">Collenette 1999</bibRefCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="D4B5631B587E69476BEDF8CABA8BE240" pageId="0" pageNumber="47" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="AA6F4E612176DE88B2CAB3BE19B4253A" pageId="0" pageNumber="47">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="2242915FDBBE3453353FE42E14F54DA7" pageId="0" pageNumber="47">Clearly distinct by its campanulate corolla that is dotted with maroon inside and has a very foetid odour when it opens.</paragraph>
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<caption id="416781F660948FBF3202184FE2A11BD1" doi="10.3897/phytokeys.174.58867.figure12" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/516842" pageId="0" pageNumber="47" start="Figure 12" startId="F17">
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<paragraph id="2512B5BA1BF4DD88442BB316EA9C05CA" pageId="0" pageNumber="47">
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<emphasis id="C0A0E5C2542607455E8882E23AC8F530" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="47">Figure 12.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="0F4F40180EBE08545EB3EFD9E6EFD59F" authorityName="Alharbi & Al-Qthanin" authorityYear="2021" baseAuthorityName="Alharbi & Al-Qthanin" baseAuthorityYear="2021" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Apocynaceae" genus="Ceropegia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Ceropegia lodarensis subsp. var. var. foetida" order="Gentianales" pageId="0" pageNumber="47" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="variety" species="lodarensis" subSpecies="var." variety="foetida">Ceropegia lodarensis var. foetida</taxonomicName>
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(
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<taxonomicName id="8450F3CE0E2FDFD4FE32E3000EC0B098" lsidName="H. foetida" pageId="0" pageNumber="47" rank="species" species="foetida">
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<emphasis id="014734A80FEB4A648C36BFF2FC390648" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="47">H. foetida</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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) Jabal Fayfa,
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<typeStatus id="A2AE1DE8FBE00B28B06D2EA85E6C1DE1">Type</typeStatus>
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. Reproduced from
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<bibRefCitation id="8F0A0E477DEFCEA034A3E6E6DF96352A" author="Plowes, DCH" journalOrPublisher="Asklepios" pageId="0" pageNumber="47" pagination="3 - 15" refId="B35" refString="Plowes, DCH, 2012. New taxa in the Huernia saudi-arabica complex. Asklepios 114: 3 - 15" title="New taxa in the Huernia saudi-arabica complex." volume="114" year="2012">Plowes (2012)</bibRefCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="632E8F5B7DC6F2C62F763CFD76943F15" pageId="0" pageNumber="47" type="etymology">
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<paragraph id="CA3CBD10BE963D7230B94494549A6094" pageId="0" pageNumber="47">Etymology.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8D03D09A2E925B70B85347DFF2F5EF36" pageId="0" pageNumber="47">Foetidus (Latin) smelly, for the strong, unpleasant smell of flowers.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="76E18D8C136E0FCD69AF21065F929F57" pageId="0" pageNumber="47" type="preliminary conservation status">
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<paragraph id="C2C056948F70EFBC738673C09FE32BE6" pageId="0" pageNumber="47">Preliminary conservation status.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="88BC47E193F432726A24289659E78EF9" pageId="0" pageNumber="47">
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<taxonomicName id="BC117202256775E62CE6E743A58B9F9A" authorityName="Alharbi & Al-Qthanin" authorityYear="2021" baseAuthorityName="Alharbi & Al-Qthanin" baseAuthorityYear="2021" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Apocynaceae" genus="Ceropegia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Ceropegia lodarensis subsp. var. var. foetida" order="Gentianales" pageId="0" pageNumber="47" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="variety" species="lodarensis" subSpecies="var." variety="foetida">Ceropegia lodarensis var. foetida</taxonomicName>
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is estimated to have an EOO of
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<quantity id="34492F6B4FEABFA214CA921B4E9759B8" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0173" unit="km" value="80.173">80.173 km</quantity>
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2 (which would place the species in Critically Endangered,
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<collectionCode id="388095FE70EA43157E265A5DACF92CCC" country="Costa Rica" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15652" name="Museo Nacional de Costa Rica" type="Herbarium">CR</collectionCode>
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) and AOO of
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<quantity id="DDD42C08F4D7D9340EFF1C4FC826DCFE" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.8" unit="km" value="88.0">88 km</quantity>
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2 (which would place it in
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<collectionCode id="A94539BC5B8D9FA27D06C1A512C7B8A2">EN</collectionCode>
|
|
). The size of its populations and current threats are not well-known, but populations in mountainous areas in
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<collectingCountry id="78A0BD103E9EBDA66F544C6757DA7037" name="Saudi Arabia">Saudi Arabia</collectingCountry>
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are likely impacted by agriculture, overgrazing, development and tourism. Therefore,
|
|
<taxonomicName id="82B3EEEB01FD57B783BC32F9890DC614" authorityName="Alharbi & Al-Qthanin" authorityYear="2021" baseAuthorityName="Alharbi & Al-Qthanin" baseAuthorityYear="2021" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Apocynaceae" genus="Ceropegia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Ceropegia lodarensis subsp. var. var. foetida" order="Gentianales" pageId="0" pageNumber="47" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="variety" species="lodarensis" subSpecies="var." variety="foetida">Ceropegia lodarensis var. foetida</taxonomicName>
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|
should be considered Data Deficient (
|
|
<collectionCode id="1829394A1C201A0C3A60386BEC904B23" country="India" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13033" name="Forest Research Institute, Indian Council of Forestry Research and Education" type="Herbarium">DD</collectionCode>
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|
).
|
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</paragraph>
|
|
<caption id="04F8354E32B03D2C8606DD88A9C7F3A3" doi="10.3897/phytokeys.174.58867.figure13" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/516843" pageId="0" pageNumber="47" start="Figure 13" startId="F18">
|
|
<paragraph id="C53F5BFA97B957D0CEA3D7CBDC408C68" pageId="0" pageNumber="47">
|
|
<emphasis id="6DDA65B6EE27DFE2C9F7D47765D721E5" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="47">Figure 13.</emphasis>
|
|
<taxonomicName id="E750D9ED2BCFBB2C7EC6E04C4EEE2F0B" authorityName="Alharbi & Al-Qthanin" authorityYear="2021" baseAuthorityName="Alharbi & Al-Qthanin" baseAuthorityYear="2021" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Apocynaceae" genus="Ceropegia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Ceropegia lodarensis subsp. var. var. foetida" order="Gentianales" pageId="0" pageNumber="47" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="variety" species="lodarensis" subSpecies="var." variety="foetida">Ceropegia lodarensis var. foetida</taxonomicName>
|
|
<emphasis id="7A0CAEFAB5CAD0F610C783489F308286" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="47">A</emphasis>
|
|
branch
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<emphasis id="066905D0A18CC80D39F2A06584F57832" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="47">B</emphasis>
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side view of dissected flower
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<emphasis id="0EB480027FC7EC4B391B2CF117C68F45" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="47">C</emphasis>
|
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face view of gynostegium
|
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<emphasis id="E3453BA696111D8FD6B60E9BED929D71" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="47">D</emphasis>
|
|
side view of gynostegium
|
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<emphasis id="0B3FDD4C9D301776B5643B18FE0276D1" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="47">E</emphasis>
|
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papillae inside corolla in mouth of tube
|
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<emphasis id="249B2A4DBFDFEBCBEBB51687E6A3B306" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="47">F</emphasis>
|
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pollinarium. Drawn from
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<emphasis id="A83285861E405D5087D8C1E48D8D0A0A" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="47">Collenette 3743</emphasis>
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, Jabal Fayfa.
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</paragraph>
|
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</caption>
|
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</subSubSection>
|
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</treatment>
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</document> |