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<document id="574CF1BDE30927D3FA290F09C73751C5" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.189956" ID-GBIF-Dataset="d4e9e4e4-6260-4446-8ae7-16e1f2f6f965" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="189956" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1461106589918" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Zonstein, Sergei" docDate="2009" docId="FA5487E1FFB07D4BEC880A5F5E3DFD8D" docLanguage="en" docName="zt02217p042.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 2217" docStyle="DocumentStyle:890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E.4:Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleId="890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Raveniola redikorzevi Spassky 1937" docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="42" masterDocId="066DFF99FFB27D4EEC1F0E4E5B7DFFB9" masterDocTitle="A review of the mygalomorph spiders of the Raveniola caudata species-group (Araneae, Nemesiidae)" masterLastPageNumber="42" masterPageNumber="37" pageNumber="39" updateTime="1698593358014" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="B63A24B79E1D7BC06E47DA55A629327C">A review of the mygalomorph spiders of the Raveniola caudata species-group (Araneae, Nemesiidae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="AE601E96B28761C71A4CC017F21CBB1C">Zonstein, Sergei</mods:namePart>
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<mods:date id="0A628DE4C111CC87794ED1E358A335FC">2009</mods:date>
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<treatment id="FA5487E1FFB07D4BEC880A5F5E3DFD8D" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6219198" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119623454" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6219198" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:FA5487E1FFB07D4BEC880A5F5E3DFD8D" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/FA5487E1FFB07D4BEC880A5F5E3DFD8D" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="42" pageId="2" pageNumber="39">
<subSubSection id="3AE7657CFFB07D4CEC880A5F5A19FBF7" pageId="2" pageNumber="39" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="724236F7FFB07D4CEC880A5F5922FB93" blockId="2.[151,607,1040,1102]" box="[151,607,1040,1067]" pageId="2" pageNumber="39">
<heading id="290A819BFFB07D4CEC880A5F5922FB93" bold="true" box="[151,607,1040,1067]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="2" pageNumber="39" reason="1">
<taxonomicName id="B5FD4D74FFB07D4CEC880A5F5922FB93" ID-CoL="6X599" authority="Spassky 1937" authorityName="Spassky" authorityYear="1937" box="[151,607,1040,1067]" class="Arachnida" family="Nemesiidae" genus="Raveniola" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="2" pageNumber="39" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="redikorzevi">
<emphasis id="4089EAE5FFB07D4CEC880A5F5922FB93" bold="true" box="[151,607,1040,1067]" pageId="2" pageNumber="39">
<emphasis id="4089EAE5FFB07D4CEC880A5F5AE0FB92" bold="true" box="[151,413,1041,1067]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="39">Raveniola redikorzevi</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="166C4B06FFB07D4CEDB20A5E592AFB93" author="Spassky" box="[429,599,1040,1066]" pageId="2" pageNumber="42" refString="Spassky S. A. (1937) Araneae palaearcticae novae. Mygalomorphae. I. Festschrift zum 60 geburtstage von Professor Dr. Embrik Strand, 3, 361 - 368." type="journal article" year="1937">Spassky 1937</bibRefCitation>
)
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="724236F7FFB07D4CEC880A7A5A19FBF7" blockId="2.[151,607,1040,1102]" box="[151,356,1076,1102]" pageId="2" pageNumber="39">
<figureCitation id="EAC62A72FFB07D4CEC880A7A5A3FFBF7" box="[151,322,1076,1102]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 7" captionStartId="3.[151,269,1880,1904]" captionTargetBox="[152,1434,196,1848]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1436,194,1856]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 1 7. Raveniola caudata sp. n., holotype male (1, 3, 5, 6, 8) and R. redikorzevi Spassky, conspecific male (2, 4, 7, 9). 1. Carapace and chelicerae, dorsal view. 2. Body in dorsal view. 3, 4. Sternum, labium, maxillae and chelicerae; ventral view. 5, 7. Left tibia and metatarsus I, retrolateral view. 6. Left palp, tibia to tarsus, retrolateral view. Scale bar = 5 mm for 2; 1 mm for 1, 3 7." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/189957/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="39">Figures 2, 4, 7</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="EAC62A72FFB07D4CED510A7A5A1DFBF7" box="[334,352,1076,1102]" captionStart="FIGURES 8, 9" captionStartId="4.[151,269,968,992]" captionTargetBox="[159,1434,203,943]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[151,1436,194,944]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 8, 9. Distal part of left palp showing palpus, retrolateral view. 1. Raveniola caudata sp. n., holotype male. 2. R. redikorzevi Spassky, conspecific male. Scale bar = 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/189958/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="39">9</figureCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="3AE7657CFFB07D4CEC880ACF58DBFB01" pageId="2" pageNumber="39" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="724236F7FFB07D4CEC880ACF58DBFB01" blockId="2.[151,1168,1153,1208]" pageId="2" pageNumber="39">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="52ED11D9FFB07D4CEC880ACF58DBFB01" pageId="2" pageNumber="39">
<taxonomicName id="B5FD4D74FFB07D4CEC880ACF5915FB21" authority="Spassky 1937: 366" authorityName="Spassky" authorityPageNumber="366" authorityYear="1937" box="[151,616,1153,1176]" class="Arachnida" family="Nemesiidae" genus="Brachythele" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="2" pageNumber="39" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="redikorzevi">
<emphasis id="4089EAE5FFB07D4CEC880ACF5AE8FB21" box="[151,405,1153,1176]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="39">Brachythele redikorzevi</emphasis>
<treatmentCitation id="F35C10E6FFB07D4CED830ACF5915FB21" author="Spassky" box="[412,616,1153,1176]" page="366" pageId="2" pageNumber="39" year="1937">
<bibRefCitation id="166C4B06FFB07D4CED830ACF594EFB21" author="Spassky" box="[412,563,1153,1176]" pageId="2" pageNumber="42" refString="Spassky S. A. (1937) Araneae palaearcticae novae. Mygalomorphae. I. Festschrift zum 60 geburtstage von Professor Dr. Embrik Strand, 3, 361 - 368." type="journal article" year="1937">Spassky 1937</bibRefCitation>
: 366
</treatmentCitation>
</taxonomicName>
; Ovcharenko &amp;
<treatmentCitation id="F35C10E6FFB07D4CEF070ACF58D2FB21" author="Fet" box="[792,943,1153,1176]" page="442" pageId="2" pageNumber="39" year="1980">
<bibRefCitation id="166C4B06FFB07D4CEF070ACF5804FB21" author="Fet" box="[792,889,1153,1176]" pageId="2" pageNumber="42" refString="Ovtsharenko V. I., Fet V. Y. (1980) Fauna and ecology of spiders (Aranei) of Badkhyz (Turkmenian SSR). Entomologicheskoye Obozrenie, 59, 442 - 447 (in Russian with English summary)." type="book chapter" year="1980">Fet 1980</bibRefCitation>
: 442
</treatmentCitation>
;
<treatmentCitation id="F35C10E6FFB07D4CEFA50ACF5FF1FB21" author="Zonstein" box="[954,1164,1153,1176]" page="159" pageId="2" pageNumber="39" year="1985">
<bibRefCitation id="166C4B06FFB07D4CEFA50ACF5F2AFB21" author="Zonstein" box="[954,1111,1153,1176]" pageId="2" pageNumber="42" refString="Zonstein S. L. (1985) Preliminary data on the fauna of the spider suborder Mygalomorphae from the USSR. Trudy zoologicheskogo Instituta AN SSSR, 139, 156 - 161 (in Russian with English summary)." type="journal article" year="1985">Zonstein 1985</bibRefCitation>
: 159
</treatmentCitation>
.
<taxonomicName id="B5FD4D74FFB07D4CEC880AEF5913FB01" ID-CoL="6X599" authority="Zonstein 1987: 1015" authorityName="Zonstein" authorityPageNumber="1015" authorityYear="1987" box="[151,622,1185,1208]" class="Arachnida" family="Nemesiidae" genus="Raveniola" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="2" pageNumber="39" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="redikorzevi">
<emphasis id="4089EAE5FFB07D4CEC880AEF5AFCFB01" box="[151,385,1185,1208]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="39">Raveniola redikorzevi</emphasis>
:
<treatmentCitation id="F35C10E6FFB07D4CED910AEF5913FB01" author="Zonstein" box="[398,622,1185,1208]" page="1015" pageId="2" pageNumber="39" year="1987">
<bibRefCitation id="166C4B06FFB07D4CED910AEF5951FB01" author="Zonstein" box="[398,556,1185,1208]" pageId="2" pageNumber="42" refString="Zonstein S. L. (1987) A new genus of mygalomorph spiders of the subfamily Nemesiinae (Aranei, Nemesiidae) in the Palearctic fauna. Zoologicheskiy Zhurnal, 66 (7), 1013 - 1019 (in Russian with English summary)." type="journal article" year="1987">Zonstein 1987</bibRefCitation>
: 1015
</treatmentCitation>
</taxonomicName>
;
<treatmentCitation id="F35C10E6FFB07D4CEE660AEF58DCFB01" author="Mikhailov" box="[633,929,1185,1208]" page="502" pageId="2" pageNumber="39" year="1994">
<bibRefCitation id="166C4B06FFB07D4CEE660AEF5811FB01" author="Mikhailov" box="[633,876,1185,1208]" pageId="2" pageNumber="42" refString="Mikhailov K. G., Fet V. (1994) Fauna and zoogeography of spiders (Aranei) of Turkmenistan. In: Fet V., Atamuradov K. I. (eds.), Biogeography and Ecology of Turkmenistan. Kluwer Academic Publishers, Netherlands, pp. 499 - 524." type="book chapter" year="1994">Mikhailov &amp; Fet 1994</bibRefCitation>
: 502
</treatmentCitation>
.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="3AE7657CFFB07D4CEC880AA95877F98E" pageId="2" pageNumber="39" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="724236F7FFB07D4CEC880AA95A67FA91" blockId="2.[151,1437,1255,2016]" pageId="2" pageNumber="39">
<emphasis id="4089EAE5FFB07D4CEC880AA95964FAB8" bold="true" box="[151,537,1255,1281]" pageId="2" pageNumber="39">
Material examined.
<typeStatus id="AD468855FFB07D4CED850AA95969FAB8" box="[410,532,1255,1281]" pageId="2" pageNumber="39" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
:
</emphasis>
3, Akar-Cheshme (
<collectingCountry id="0AEA7667FFB07D4CEF120AA658C7FABB" box="[781,954,1256,1282]" name="Turkmenistan" pageId="2" pageNumber="39">Turkmenistan</collectingCountry>
),
<date id="06431037FFB07D4CEFD00AA65F25FABB" box="[975,1112,1256,1282]" pageId="2" pageNumber="39" value="1936-04-24">24.IV.1936</date>
, leg. L. Freiberg, 3 (
<collectionCode id="14ECAE32FFB07D4CE9470AA65EE5FABB" box="[1368,1432,1256,1282]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/vmfx-g997" name="Zoological Institute, Russian Academy of Sciences" pageId="2" pageNumber="39">ZISP</collectionCode>
, examined).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="724236F7FFB07D4CECDA0B7B5877F98E" blockId="2.[151,1437,1255,2016]" pageId="2" pageNumber="39">
<emphasis id="4089EAE5FFB07D4CECDA0B7B5921FAF6" bold="true" box="[197,604,1333,1359]" pageId="2" pageNumber="39">Additional material examined:</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="0AEA7667FFB07D4CEE7A0B7B5825FAF6" box="[613,856,1333,1359]" name="Turkmenistan" pageId="2" pageNumber="39">TURKMENISTAN</collectingCountry>
: surroundings of Akar-Cheshme well, western piedmont part of Badkhyz plateau,
<quantity id="B5059B12FFB07D4CEE590B1259EAFACF" box="[582,663,1372,1398]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.5" pageId="2" pageNumber="39" unit="m" value="850.0">850 m</quantity>
,
<geoCoordinate id="17C95030FFB07D4CEEBB0B125875FACF" box="[676,776,1372,1398]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="39" precision="925" value="35.783333">35°47'N</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="17C95030FFB07D4CEF0F0B125809FACF" box="[784,884,1372,1398]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="39" precision="925" value="61.466667">61°28'E</geoCoordinate>
,
<date id="06431037FFB07D4CEF9E0B125F77FACF" box="[897,1034,1372,1398]" pageId="2" pageNumber="39" value="1985-04-16">16.IV.1985</date>
, leg. S.L. Zonstein, 1 3 (
<collectionCode id="14ECAE32FFB07D4CE95D0B125EF2FACF" box="[1346,1423,1372,1398]" pageId="2" pageNumber="39">TAUI</collectionCode>
); Kyzyl-Dzhar ravine, south-eastern border of Badkhyz plateau,
<quantity id="B5059B12FFB07D4CEF900BCC58A3FA25" box="[911,990,1410,1436]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="39" unit="m" value="600.0">600 m</quantity>
,
<geoCoordinate id="17C95030FFB07D4CEFF40BCC5F33FA25" box="[1003,1102,1410,1436]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="39" precision="925" value="35.816666">35°49'N</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="17C95030FFB07D4CE8490BCC5FCAFA25" box="[1110,1207,1410,1436]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="39" precision="925" value="61.85">61°51'E</geoCoordinate>
,
<date id="06431037FFB07D4CE8DA0BCC5E54FA25" box="[1221,1321,1410,1436]" pageId="2" pageNumber="39" value="1978-03">III.1978</date>
, leg. G.T. Kuznetzov, 33 (
<collectionCode id="14ECAE32FFB07D4CED470BE75ADFFA7A" box="[344,418,1449,1475]" pageId="2" pageNumber="39">TAUI</collectionCode>
); the same locality,
<date id="06431037FFB07D4CEE930BE75873FA7A" box="[652,782,1449,1475]" pageId="2" pageNumber="39" value="1993-04-11">11.IV.1993</date>
, leg. D.A. Milko, 13 (
<collectionCode id="14ECAE32FFB07D4CE8040BE75F1BFA7A" box="[1051,1126,1449,1475]" pageId="2" pageNumber="39">TAUI</collectionCode>
); Kepele well, central part of Badkhyz plateau,
<quantity id="B5059B12FFB07D4CED850B9E5A91FA53" box="[410,492,1488,1514]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="39" unit="m" value="700.0">700 m</quantity>
,
<geoCoordinate id="17C95030FFB07D4CEDE60B9E5922FA53" box="[505,607,1488,1514]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="39" precision="925" value="35.8">35°48'N</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="17C95030FFB07D4CEE770B9E59B3FA53" box="[616,718,1488,1514]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="39" precision="925" value="61.55">61°33'E</geoCoordinate>
,
<date id="06431037FFB07D4CEEC30B9E583EFA53" box="[732,835,1488,1514]" pageId="2" pageNumber="39" value="1980-03">III.1980</date>
, leg. R.E. Zlotin, 23 (
<collectionCode id="14ECAE32FFB07D4CE8420B9E5FD1FA53" box="[1117,1196,1488,1514]" pageId="2" pageNumber="39">TAUI</collectionCode>
); the same data but
<date id="06431037FFB07D4CEC880BB85A5CF9A9" box="[151,289,1526,1552]" pageId="2" pageNumber="39" value="1984-04-16">16.IV.1984</date>
, 23, 1♀subad. (
<collectionCode id="14ECAE32FFB07D4CEDF40BB85944F9A9" box="[491,569,1526,1552]" pageId="2" pageNumber="39">TAUI</collectionCode>
); surroundings of Nardevanly spring, Zulfagar Mts.,
<quantity id="B5059B12FFB07D4CE8D80BB85E5BF9A9" box="[1223,1318,1526,1552]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1" pageId="2" pageNumber="39" unit="m" value="1100.0">1100 m</quantity>
,
<geoCoordinate id="17C95030FFB07D4CE92C0BB85EE0F9A9" box="[1331,1437,1526,1552]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="39" precision="925" value="35.783333">35°47N</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="17C95030FFB07D4CEC8808535B87F98E" box="[151,250,1565,1591]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="39" precision="925" value="61.35">61°21E</geoCoordinate>
,
<date id="06431037FFB07D4CED1808535AF6F98E" box="[263,395,1565,1591]" pageId="2" pageNumber="39" value="1993-04-13">13.IV.1993</date>
, leg. S.L. Zonstein, 2 3 (
<collectionCode id="14ECAE32FFB07D4CEEAC08535980F98E" box="[691,765,1565,1591]" pageId="2" pageNumber="39">TAUI</collectionCode>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="3AE7657CFFB07D4AECDA080D5F5EF87A" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="41" pageId="2" pageNumber="39" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="724236F7FFB07D4CECDA080D5AF0F941" blockId="2.[151,1437,1255,2016]" pageId="2" pageNumber="39">
<emphasis id="4089EAE5FFB07D4CECDA080D5A34F9E4" bold="true" box="[197,329,1603,1629]" pageId="2" pageNumber="39">Diagnosis:</emphasis>
Differs from
<taxonomicName id="B5FD4D74FFB07D4CEDF0080A590CF9E4" box="[495,625,1604,1629]" class="Arachnida" family="Nemesiidae" genus="Raveniola" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="2" pageNumber="39" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="caudata" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="4089EAE5FFB07D4CEDF0080A590CF9E4" box="[495,625,1604,1629]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="39">R. caudata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="4089EAE5FFB07D4CEE66080D59C1F9E4" bold="true" box="[633,700,1603,1629]" pageId="2" pageNumber="39">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="5BBA579EFFB07D4CEE66080D59C1F9E4" box="[633,700,1603,1629]" pageId="2" pageNumber="39" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
by the well-developed dorsal abdominal pattern, even longer apical segment of PLS, and by possessing laterodistal tufts of scopuliform hairs on leg tarsi IIV. Males of
<taxonomicName id="B5FD4D74FFB07D4CE99C08255A63F913" class="Arachnida" family="Nemesiidae" genus="Raveniola" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="2" pageNumber="39" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="redikorzevi">
<emphasis id="4089EAE5FFB07D4CE99C08255A63F913" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="39">R. redikorzevi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
can be distinguished from males of
<taxonomicName id="B5FD4D74FFB07D4CEEC708DF5826F913" box="[728,859,1681,1706]" class="Arachnida" family="Nemesiidae" genus="Raveniola" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="2" pageNumber="39" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="caudata" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="4089EAE5FFB07D4CEEC708DF5826F913" box="[728,859,1681,1706]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="39">R. caudata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="4089EAE5FFB07D4CEF7B08DE58D5F913" bold="true" box="[868,936,1680,1706]" pageId="2" pageNumber="39">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="5BBA579EFFB07D4CEF7B08DE58D5F913" box="[868,936,1680,1706]" pageId="2" pageNumber="39" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
by their noticeably stouter but long legs, closer spaced megaspines, stouter palpal tibia and cymbium, longer embolus as well as by details of the embolic keel and tip.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="724236F7FFB07D4AECDA094B5F73FA8A" blockId="2.[151,1437,1255,2016]" lastBlockId="4.[151,1438,1073,2025]" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="41" pageId="2" pageNumber="39">
<emphasis id="4089EAE5FFB07D4CECDA094B5A00F8A6" bold="true" box="[197,381,1797,1823]" pageId="2" pageNumber="39">Redescription:</emphasis>
(conspecific male from
<typeStatus id="AD468855FFB07D4CEE84094B59B0F8A6" box="[667,717,1797,1823]" pageId="2" pageNumber="39">type</typeStatus>
locality). Total body length including chelicerae 17.40. Color in alcohol (
<figureCitation id="EAC62A72FFB07D4CED3E09625A13F8FF" box="[289,366,1836,1862]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 7" captionStartId="3.[151,269,1880,1904]" captionTargetBox="[152,1434,196,1848]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1436,194,1856]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 1 7. Raveniola caudata sp. n., holotype male (1, 3, 5, 6, 8) and R. redikorzevi Spassky, conspecific male (2, 4, 7, 9). 1. Carapace and chelicerae, dorsal view. 2. Body in dorsal view. 3, 4. Sternum, labium, maxillae and chelicerae; ventral view. 5, 7. Left tibia and metatarsus I, retrolateral view. 6. Left palp, tibia to tarsus, retrolateral view. Scale bar = 5 mm for 2; 1 mm for 1, 3 7." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/189957/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="39">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
): carapace, palps and legs including femora, patellae, tibiae, metatarsus I and cymbium brownish-orange; eye tubercle weakly darkened, with dark brown spot surrounding AME and narrow brownish fasciae edging other eyes; chelicerae rufous-red; sternum, labium, maxillae, metatarsi IIIV and tarsi IIV light brownish-rufous; abdomen light yellowish brown, dorsally with diffuse brown pattern consisting of broad median lanceolate spot crossed and fused with few more or less broad irregularly shaped transverse fasciae; spinnerets pale yellowish-brown. Carapace: length 8.07, width 7.43; except for marginal setae, covered with tiny adpressed dark-brown and discolored hairs. Clypeus moderately narrow. Eye tubercle relatively low, occupies about 0.34 of clypeus width. Ratio of AME, ALE, PLE, PME: 20, 35, 19, 16. Interspaces: AME-AME 20.5, ALE-AME 13, ALE-PLE 12, PLE-PME 8, PME-PME 54. Thoracic fovea short, straight. Chelicerae: furrow with 10 promarginal teeth and 56 mesobasal denticles. Labium (
<figureCitation id="EAC62A72FFB67D4AE80A0A855F21FB5C" box="[1045,1116,1227,1253]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 7" captionStartId="3.[151,269,1880,1904]" captionTargetBox="[152,1434,196,1848]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1436,194,1856]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 1 7. Raveniola caudata sp. n., holotype male (1, 3, 5, 6, 8) and R. redikorzevi Spassky, conspecific male (2, 4, 7, 9). 1. Carapace and chelicerae, dorsal view. 2. Body in dorsal view. 3, 4. Sternum, labium, maxillae and chelicerae; ventral view. 5, 7. Left tibia and metatarsus I, retrolateral view. 6. Left palp, tibia to tarsus, retrolateral view. Scale bar = 5 mm for 2; 1 mm for 1, 3 7." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/189957/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="41">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
): length 0.70, width 1.49; cuspules absent. Maxillae (
<figureCitation id="EAC62A72FFB67D4AEDFB0ABC5957FAB5" box="[484,554,1266,1292]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 7" captionStartId="3.[151,269,1880,1904]" captionTargetBox="[152,1434,196,1848]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1436,194,1856]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 1 7. Raveniola caudata sp. n., holotype male (1, 3, 5, 6, 8) and R. redikorzevi Spassky, conspecific male (2, 4, 7, 9). 1. Carapace and chelicerae, dorsal view. 2. Body in dorsal view. 3, 4. Sternum, labium, maxillae and chelicerae; ventral view. 5, 7. Left tibia and metatarsus I, retrolateral view. 6. Left palp, tibia to tarsus, retrolateral view. Scale bar = 5 mm for 2; 1 mm for 1, 3 7." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/189957/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="41">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
): 2627 cuspules in large triangle area, serrula absent. Sternum (
<figureCitation id="EAC62A72FFB67D4AE9560ABC5EF2FAB5" box="[1353,1423,1266,1292]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 7" captionStartId="3.[151,269,1880,1904]" captionTargetBox="[152,1434,196,1848]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1436,194,1856]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 1 7. Raveniola caudata sp. n., holotype male (1, 3, 5, 6, 8) and R. redikorzevi Spassky, conspecific male (2, 4, 7, 9). 1. Carapace and chelicerae, dorsal view. 2. Body in dorsal view. 3, 4. Sternum, labium, maxillae and chelicerae; ventral view. 5, 7. Left tibia and metatarsus I, retrolateral view. 6. Left palp, tibia to tarsus, retrolateral view. Scale bar = 5 mm for 2; 1 mm for 1, 3 7." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/189957/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="41">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
): length 3.74, width 3.45. Paired sternal sigillae small, rounded, submarginal.
</paragraph>
<caption id="2682667FFFB17D4DEC8809165A8EF86E" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/189957/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="40" targetBox="[152,1434,196,1848]" targetPageId="3">
<paragraph id="724236F7FFB17D4DEC8809165A8EF86E" blockId="3.[151,1436,1880,2007]" pageId="3" pageNumber="40">
<emphasis id="4089EAE5FFB17D4DEC8809165A3EF8C9" bold="true" box="[151,323,1880,1904]" pageId="3" pageNumber="40">FIGURES 17.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="B5FD4D74FFB17D4DED550917596EF8C9" box="[330,531,1881,1904]" class="Arachnida" family="Nemesiidae" genus="Raveniola" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="3" pageNumber="40" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="caudata" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="4089EAE5FFB17D4DED550917596EF8C9" box="[330,531,1881,1904]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="40">Raveniola caudata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="4089EAE5FFB17D4DEE050916592BF8C9" bold="true" box="[538,598,1880,1904]" pageId="3" pageNumber="40">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="5BBA579EFFB17D4DEE050916592BF8C9" box="[538,598,1880,1904]" pageId="3" pageNumber="40" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
, holotype male (1, 3, 5, 6, 8) and
<taxonomicName id="B5FD4D74FFB17D4DEFDB09175FC5F8D6" authority="Spassky" authorityName="Spassky" box="[964,1208,1880,1904]" class="Arachnida" family="Nemesiidae" genus="Raveniola" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="3" pageNumber="40" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="redikorzevi">
<emphasis id="4089EAE5FFB17D4DEFDB09175F24F8C9" box="[964,1113,1881,1904]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="40">R. redikorzevi</emphasis>
Spassky
</taxonomicName>
, conspecific male (2, 4, 7, 9). 1. Carapace and chelicerae, dorsal view. 2. Body in dorsal view. 3, 4. Sternum, labium, maxillae and chelicerae; ventral view. 5, 7. Left tibia and metatarsus I, retrolateral view. 6. Left palp, tibia to tarsus, retrolateral view. Scale bar=5mm for 2; 1mm for 1, 37.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="2682667FFFB67D4AEC880D86587BFBBB" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/189958/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="41" targetBox="[159,1434,203,943]" targetPageId="4">
<paragraph id="724236F7FFB67D4AEC880D86587BFBBB" blockId="4.[151,1436,968,1026]" pageId="4" pageNumber="41">
<emphasis id="4089EAE5FFB67D4AEC880D865A39FC59" bold="true" box="[151,324,968,992]" pageId="4" pageNumber="41">FIGURES 8, 9.</emphasis>
Distal part of left palp showing palpus, retrolateral view. 1.
<taxonomicName id="B5FD4D74FFB67D4AEFD70D875FECFC59" box="[968,1169,969,992]" class="Arachnida" family="Nemesiidae" genus="Raveniola" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="4" pageNumber="41" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="caudata" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="4089EAE5FFB67D4AEFD70D875FECFC59" box="[968,1169,969,992]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="41">Raveniola caudata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="4089EAE5FFB67D4AE8870D865FA9FC59" bold="true" box="[1176,1236,968,992]" pageId="4" pageNumber="41">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="5BBA579EFFB67D4AE8870D865FA9FC59" box="[1176,1236,968,992]" pageId="4" pageNumber="41" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
, holotype male. 2.
<taxonomicName id="B5FD4D74FFB67D4AEC880DA55AF6FBBB" authority="Spassky" authorityName="Spassky" box="[151,395,1003,1026]" class="Arachnida" family="Nemesiidae" genus="Raveniola" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="4" pageNumber="41" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="redikorzevi">
<emphasis id="4089EAE5FFB67D4AEC880DA55A56FBBB" box="[151,299,1003,1026]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="41">R. redikorzevi</emphasis>
Spassky
</taxonomicName>
, conspecific male. Scale bar=1mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="724236F7FFB67D4AECDA0B715F77F8CD" blockId="4.[151,1438,1073,2025]" pageId="4" pageNumber="41">
Legs. Measurements (femur, patella, tibia, metatarsus, tarsus, total, mm). Palp: 4.70, 2.67, 4.38, , 1.43, 13.18. I: 7.32, 3.97, 5.35, 5.51, 3.28, 25.43. II: 7.03, 3.68, 5.04, 5.23, 3.20, 24.18. III: 6.33, 3.05, 4.37, 6.07, 3.15, 22.97. IV: 7.82, 3.53, 5.78, 7.93, 3.72, 28.78. Spination. Palp: Fm d1111, pd11, rd1(0)1; Pt p11; Tb d111, p111, r111,
<date id="06431037FFB67D4AEF6B0BF558C8FA6E" box="[884,949,1467,1495]" pageId="4" pageNumber="41">v21</date>
12; Tr d4(5). Leg I: Fm d1111, pd111, rd111; Pt p11; Tb pI11, r110,
<date id="06431037FFB67D4AEEE00BAA5846F9B9" box="[767,827,1508,1536]" pageId="4" pageNumber="41">v31</date>
1mm; Mt
<date id="06431037FFB67D4AEFF10BAA5F6BF9B9" box="[1006,1046,1508,1536]" pageId="4" pageNumber="41">v2.</date>
Leg II: Fm d1111, pd11 1, rd111; Pt p11; Tb p111, r100,
<date id="06431037FFB67D4AEEA9084059A4F993" box="[694,729,1550,1578]" pageId="4" pageNumber="41">v3</date>
(2)11(0)12; Mt d001, p111;
<date id="06431037FFB67D4AE8D208405E6FF993" box="[1229,1298,1550,1578]" pageId="4" pageNumber="41">v22</date>
3. Leg III: Fm d1111, pd111, rd111; Pt p111, r1; Tb d111, p111, r111,
<date id="06431037FFB67D4AE82208795F26F9EA" box="[1085,1115,1591,1619]" pageId="4" pageNumber="41">v2</date>
(3)23; Mt d100, pd1 11, p111, r111,
<date id="06431037FFB67D4AEDBB082E5A98F9C5" box="[420,485,1632,1660]" pageId="4" pageNumber="41">v21</date>
23. Leg IV: Fm d1111, pd1111(0), rd1111; Pt p11, r1; Tb d1(2)11, p111, r111,
<date id="06431037FFB67D4AEE2C08C45901F91F" box="[563,636,1674,1702]" pageId="4" pageNumber="41">v32</date>
3; Mt d100, pd11, p1111, r111,
<date id="06431037FFB67D4AE8FB08C45E56F91F" box="[1252,1323,1674,1702]" pageId="4" pageNumber="41">v21</date>
123. Megaspines respectively close set (
<figureCitation id="EAC62A72FFB67D4AEE4008FD59D2F976" box="[607,687,1715,1743]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 7" captionStartId="3.[151,269,1880,1904]" captionTargetBox="[152,1434,196,1848]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1436,194,1856]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 1 7. Raveniola caudata sp. n., holotype male (1, 3, 5, 6, 8) and R. redikorzevi Spassky, conspecific male (2, 4, 7, 9). 1. Carapace and chelicerae, dorsal view. 2. Body in dorsal view. 3, 4. Sternum, labium, maxillae and chelicerae; ventral view. 5, 7. Left tibia and metatarsus I, retrolateral view. 6. Left palp, tibia to tarsus, retrolateral view. Scale bar = 5 mm for 2; 1 mm for 1, 3 7." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/189957/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="41">Fig. 7</figureCitation>
). Leg tarsi aspinose. Scopula: distal 1/3 on metatarsi III, entire on tarsi III, divided by setae on tarsi III, widely divided on tarsi IV; leg tarsi apically with dense lateral tufts of scopuliform hairs. Paired claws: outer and inner margins with 911 teeth each. Trichobothria: 2 rows of 912 on tibiae, 1519 on metatarsi, 1924 on tarsi, 910 on cymbium. Palpus (
<figureCitation id="EAC62A72FFB67D4AECE109165A31F8CD" box="[254,332,1880,1908]" captionStart="FIGURES 8, 9" captionStartId="4.[151,269,968,992]" captionTargetBox="[159,1434,203,943]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[151,1436,194,944]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 8, 9. Distal part of left palp showing palpus, retrolateral view. 1. Raveniola caudata sp. n., holotype male. 2. R. redikorzevi Spassky, conspecific male. Scale bar = 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/189958/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="41">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
). Genital area with about 40 large epiandrous fusillae.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="724236F7FFB67D4AECDA09CC5F5EF87A" blockId="4.[151,1438,1073,2025]" pageId="4" pageNumber="41">Spinnerets. PMS: length 0.78; diameter 0.34. PLS: maximal diameter 0.63; length of basal, medial and apical segments 1.40, 1.03, 1.62; total length 4.05; apical segment digitiform.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="3AE7657CFFB67D4BECDA09815A33FEF5" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="42" pageId="4" pageNumber="41" type="description">
<paragraph id="724236F7FFB67D4BECDA098158EAFF61" blockId="4.[151,1438,1073,2025]" lastBlockId="5.[151,1437,152,564]" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="42" pageId="4" pageNumber="41">
<emphasis id="4089EAE5FFB67D4AECDA09815A49F850" bold="true" box="[197,308,1999,2025]" pageId="4" pageNumber="41">Female:</emphasis>
Only one subadult female collected hitherto was examined. Coloration, eye ratio and arrangement, and shape of spinnerets do not differ principally from conspecific males. Configuration of spermathecae and other adult female characters remain unknown.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="724236F7FFB77D4BECDA0EAB5A33FEF5" blockId="5.[151,1437,152,564]" pageId="5" pageNumber="42">
<emphasis id="4089EAE5FFB77D4BECDA0EAB5A28FF46" bold="true" box="[197,341,229,255]" pageId="5" pageNumber="42">Variability:</emphasis>
Carapace length in males varies from 6.258.20. In some specimens, independently of their size, the distal abdominal pattern may be noticeably darker and more contrasting than the most widespread variant (
<figureCitation id="EAC62A72FFB77D4BECE70F7C5A3DFEF5" box="[248,320,306,332]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 7" captionStartId="3.[151,269,1880,1904]" captionTargetBox="[152,1434,196,1848]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1436,194,1856]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 1 7. Raveniola caudata sp. n., holotype male (1, 3, 5, 6, 8) and R. redikorzevi Spassky, conspecific male (2, 4, 7, 9). 1. Carapace and chelicerae, dorsal view. 2. Body in dorsal view. 3, 4. Sternum, labium, maxillae and chelicerae; ventral view. 5, 7. Left tibia and metatarsus I, retrolateral view. 6. Left palp, tibia to tarsus, retrolateral view. Scale bar = 5 mm for 2; 1 mm for 1, 3 7." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/189957/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="42">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="3AE7657CFFB77D4BECDA0F165E3DFD8D" pageId="5" pageNumber="42" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="724236F7FFB77D4BECDA0F165BA0FE23" blockId="5.[151,1437,152,564]" pageId="5" pageNumber="42">
<emphasis id="4089EAE5FFB77D4BECDA0F165A1AFECB" bold="true" box="[197,359,344,370]" pageId="5" pageNumber="42">Distribution:</emphasis>
South
<collectingCountry id="0AEA7667FFB77D4BEDA40F17591CFECA" box="[443,609,345,371]" name="Turkmenistan" pageId="5" pageNumber="42">Turkmenistan</collectingCountry>
: Badkhyz plateau, including its western mountainous border (Zulfagar Mts.).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="724236F7FFB77D4BECDA0FE85E3DFD8D" blockId="5.[151,1437,152,564]" pageId="5" pageNumber="42">
<emphasis id="4089EAE5FFB77D4BECDA0FE85A4EFE79" bold="true" box="[197,307,422,448]" pageId="5" pageNumber="42">Ecology:</emphasis>
The species inhabits open low forest of
<emphasis id="4089EAE5FFB77D4BEF080FE958C4FE79" box="[791,953,423,448]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="42">Pistacea vera</emphasis>
L. and mountainous steppes; wandering males occur under rocks. The subadult female and males collected by R.E. Zlotin (Research Institute of Geography, Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow) were captured when he investigated burrows of gerbils and tortillas, at that one male was found inside a burrow
<quantity id="B5059B12FFB77D4BEF2F0C5458FAFD8D" box="[816,903,538,564]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.4" pageId="5" pageNumber="42" unit="cm" value="240.0">240 cm</quantity>
deep (Dr. Roman Zlotin, pers. com.).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>