115 lines
14 KiB
XML
115 lines
14 KiB
XML
<document id="96C8F9C67E6347CA3138B9F6926175D2" ID-CLB-Dataset="24911" ID-DOI="10.11646/phytotaxa.17.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="65962ba7-eec1-40e7-aed6-cef94e99ca39" ID-ISSN="1179-3163" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3538362" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1573511149647" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Henderson, Andrew" docDate="2011" docId="FA4887FA248DBDD3FF37DBF91E7AA091" docLanguage="en" docName="Phytotaxa.17.1.pdf.imd" docOrigin="Phytotaxa 17" docStyle="DocumentStyle:F08184CE06D8A97EA3E6DE35D99648B0.3:Phytotaxa.2014-.monograph" docStyleId="F08184CE06D8A97EA3E6DE35D99648B0" docStyleName="Phytotaxa.2014-.monograph" docStyleVersion="3" docTitle="Geonoma tenuissima Moore 1982" docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="149" masterDocId="0671FF82241EBD47FFA0DE421B3FA301" masterDocTitle="A revision of Geonoma (Arecaceae)" masterLastPageNumber="271" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="148" updateTime="1698765326825" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods id="677E2580FF72AEF803C44B4E3C23226F" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="14617B084176303AD89E4C491B7566EC">
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<mods:title id="65B426B2E47E6FD0BF57DAB98DBF9844">A revision of Geonoma (Arecaceae)</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="552C5FD8B0CB960DD46ADEE1BDDFACAE" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="2BF1DEE49B05A4F9FE588C6D1185A49F">
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<mods:roleTerm id="9A557E4BCC0413E2D3C32CC6AF607998">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="B7012850BE92C40D5BE45FB0AD3E75EE">Henderson, Andrew</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="F4C9DBACA8D3E3D45029EB648C593F10">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:titleInfo id="A10F861AEA4C14A7D4929B20AD2AE8B5">
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<mods:title id="4AC12AA58F568B46CD4BF03519911A5B">Phytotaxa</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="5D04455CF830B1E5879CDF68C6BCD4DA">
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<mods:date id="04D8C1045E89A678543FF9D8025B8480">2011</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="D4617C08DB285FD4E5D147520B441B1F" type="pubDate">
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<mods:number id="56E14C092075B9E41FBA5942523A2322">2011-02-18</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail id="8118D1E6E2F92C5AD903AFB9403CF234" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="006FFA766AB9BD9E21197FE881E3C53F">17</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent id="9C8480987BA695BA99B9A7D87E8C45BA" unit="page">
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<mods:start id="F7F305639E726F80E67A9F35F171369A">1</mods:start>
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<mods:end id="FE6F5B86D68F083F07B2817A91E5CD50">271</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:classification id="37917331FD2E98A8B3ADE1D6574089B2">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="06EBEC114C7753CA6679F59A2C5835B8" type="CLB-Dataset">24911</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="9B40B3382154E34CEDB0C5FFD574145F" type="DOI">10.11646/phytotaxa.17.1</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="EFFD3B039D8ADA38AB0E8696631A2D2C" type="GBIF-Dataset">65962ba7-eec1-40e7-aed6-cef94e99ca39</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="CD41CB429EFF2205A5C1E1BFCB3C1017" type="ISSN">1179-3163</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="2420204D745477BFC7A908E1298063D4" type="Zenodo-Dep">3538362</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment id="FA4887FA248DBDD3FF37DBF91E7AA091" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5609188" ID-GBIF-Taxon="160342386" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5609188" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:FA4887FA248DBDD3FF37DBF91E7AA091" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/FA4887FA248DBDD3FF37DBF91E7AA091" lastPageId="148" lastPageNumber="149" pageId="147" pageNumber="148">
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<subSubSection id="3AFB6567248DBDD4FF37DBF918CBA6FA" pageId="147" pageNumber="148" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="725E36EC248DBDD4FF37DBF918CBA6FA" blockId="147.[151,1436,1466,1531]" pageId="147" pageNumber="148">
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<emphasis id="4095EAFE248DBDD4FF37DBF91B83A6D4" bold="true" box="[151,188,1467,1493]" pageId="147" pageNumber="148">62.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="B5E14D6F248DBDD4FF63DBF81993A6D4" ID-CoL="3FQR2" authority="Moore (1982: 204)" authorityName="Moore" authorityPageNumber="204" authorityYear="1982" box="[195,684,1466,1493]" class="Liliopsida" family="Arecaceae" genus="Geonoma" kingdom="Plantae" order="Arecales" pageId="147" pageNumber="148" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="tenuissima">
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<emphasis id="4095EAFE248DBDD4FF63DBF81AFDA6D5" bold="true" box="[195,450,1466,1492]" italics="true" pageId="147" pageNumber="148">Geonoma tenuissima</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="16704B1D248DBDD4FE69DBF91993A6D4" author="Moore, H." box="[457,684,1467,1493]" journalOrPublisher="Principes" pageId="147" pageNumber="148" pagination="204 - 205" part="26" refId="ref123634" refString="Moore, H. (1982) Geonoma tenuissima. Principes 26: 204 - 205." title="Geonoma tenuissima" type="journal article" year="1982">Moore (1982: 204)</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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. Type:
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<collectingCountry id="0AF6767C248DBDD4FCA1DBF918ACA6D4" box="[769,915,1467,1493]" name="Ecuador" pageId="147" pageNumber="148">ECUADOR</collectingCountry>
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.
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<collectingRegion id="B025F80E248DBDD4FC3EDBF91F34A6D4" box="[926,1035,1467,1493]" country="Ecuador" name="Los Rios" pageId="147" pageNumber="148">Los Rios</collectingRegion>
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: across Río Palenque from Centro Científico,
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<quantity id="B5199B09248DBDD4FEBADBA31A9DA6FA" box="[282,418,1505,1531]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.85" metricValueMax="2.2" metricValueMin="1.5" pageId="147" pageNumber="148" unit="m" value="185.0" valueMax="220.0" valueMin="150.0">150–220 m</quantity>
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,
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<date id="065F102C248DBDD4FE0EDBA3195CA6FA" box="[430,611,1505,1531]" pageId="147" pageNumber="148" value="1977-03-22">22 March 1977</date>
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,
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<emphasis id="4095EAFE248DBDD4FDD0DBA019C0A6FA" box="[624,767,1505,1531]" italics="true" pageId="147" pageNumber="148">F. Essig 350</emphasis>
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(
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<typeStatus id="AD5A884E248DBDD4FCAEDBA31849A6FA" box="[782,886,1505,1531]" pageId="147" pageNumber="148" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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USF
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<emphasis id="4095EAFE248DBDD4FC1BDBA018DCA6FA" box="[955,995,1506,1531]" italics="true" pageId="147" pageNumber="148">n.v.</emphasis>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="3AFB6567248DBDD3FF37D86C1834A1A9" lastPageId="148" lastPageNumber="149" pageId="147" pageNumber="148" type="description">
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<paragraph id="725E36EC248DBDD3FF37D86C1834A1A9" blockId="147.[151,1437,1582,2034]" lastBlockId="148.[151,1437,152,912]" lastPageId="148" lastPageNumber="149" pageId="147" pageNumber="148">
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<emphasis id="4095EAFE248DBDD4FF37D86C1BD9A549" box="[151,230,1582,1608]" italics="true" pageId="147" pageNumber="148">Plants</emphasis>
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2.4(1.5–3.0) m tall; stems 1.8(1.5–2.0) m tall, 0.8(0.6–1.0) cm in diameter, clustered, cane-like; internodes 1.6(0.8–2.8) cm long, yellowish and smooth.
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<emphasis id="4095EAFE248DBDD4FCFDD815188CA571" box="[861,947,1623,1648]" italics="true" pageId="147" pageNumber="148">Leaves</emphasis>
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undivided, not plicate, bases of blades running diagonally into the rachis; sheaths 5.2(4.7–5.5) cm long; petioles 5.3(3.0–6.5) cm long, drying green or yellowish; rachis 27.0(22.0–34.0) cm long, 2.5(1.9–3.6) mm in diameter; veins not raised or slightly raised and triangular in cross-section adaxially; pinnae 1 per side of rachis; basal pinna length and width not applicable, forming an angle of 28(23–36)° with the rachis; apical pinna 13.5(11.5–15.8) cm long, width not applicable, forming an angle of 30(22–36)° with the rachis.
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<emphasis id="4095EAFE248DBDD4FCF0D95418C7A431" box="[848,1016,1814,1840]" italics="true" pageId="147" pageNumber="148">Inflorescences</emphasis>
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branched 3–4 orders; prophylls and peduncular bracts not ribbed with elongate, unbranched fibers, flattened, deciduous; prophylls 4.3(3.4–5.2) cm long, short, asymmetrically apiculate, the margins curved around the stem, the surfaces flat with dense, felty, brown tomentum, prophyll equal to and early deciduous with the peduncular bract, the surfaces not ridged, without unequally wide ridges; peduncular bracts
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<quantity id="B5199B09248DBDD4FCE3D9F318ABA4CA" box="[835,916,1969,1995]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" pageId="147" pageNumber="148" unit="cm" value="4.5">4.5 cm</quantity>
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long, well-developed, inserted 0.2(0.1–0.3) cm above the prophyll; peduncles 3.1(1.6–4.7) cm long, 2.9(2.3–3.8) mm in diameter; rachillae 74, 6.8(3.5– 10.2) cm long, 0.6(0.4–0.8) mm in diameter, the surfaces without spiky, fibrous projections or ridges, drying brown, with faint to pronounced, short, transverse ridges, filiform with extended narrowed sections between the flower pits; flower pits alternately arranged (sometimes distorted by twisting and contracting of rachillae), glabrous internally; proximal lips without a central notch before anthesis, not recurved after anthesis, not hood-shaped; proximal and distal lips drying the same color as the rachillae, joined to form a raised cupule, the margins not overlapping; distal lips well-developed; staminate and pistillate petals not emergent, not valvate throughout; staminate flowers deciduous after anthesis; stamens 6; thecae diverging at anthesis, inserted almost directly onto the filament apices, the connectives bifid but scarcely developed; anthers short and curled over at anthesis; non-fertilized pistillate flowers deciduous after anthesis; staminodial tubes crenulate or shallowly lobed at the apex, those of non-fertilized pistillate flowers not projecting and persistent after anthesis;
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<emphasis id="4095EAFE248ABDD3FEE2DC581ABFA135" box="[322,384,538,564]" italics="true" pageId="148" pageNumber="149">fruits</emphasis>
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5.3(4.6–6.0) mm long, 4.8(4.1–5.5) mm in diameter, the bases without a prominent stipe, the apices not conical, the surfaces not splitting at maturity, without fibers emerging, bumpy from the numerous, subepidermal, tangential, short fibers present, these coming to a point at fruit apices; locular epidermis without operculum, smooth, without pores.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="3AFB6567248ABDD3FF66DCF71E7AA091" pageId="148" pageNumber="149" type="distribution">
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<paragraph id="725E36EC248ABDD3FF66DCF718B4A1F7" blockId="148.[151,1437,152,912]" pageId="148" pageNumber="149">
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<emphasis id="4095EAFE248ABDD3FF66DCF71922A1CE" bold="true" box="[198,541,693,719]" pageId="148" pageNumber="149">Distribution and habitat:—</emphasis>
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From 0°31’–
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<geoCoordinate id="17D5502B248ABDD3FD15DCF71839A1CE" box="[693,774,693,719]" degrees="0" direction="south" minutes="38" orientation="latitude" pageId="148" pageNumber="149" precision="925" value="-0.6333333">0°38’S</geoCoordinate>
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and 79°08’–
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<geoCoordinate id="17D5502B248ABDD3FC3FDCF71F35A1CE" box="[927,1034,693,719]" degrees="79" direction="west" minutes="18" orientation="longitude" pageId="148" pageNumber="149" precision="925" value="-79.3">79°18’W</geoCoordinate>
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in western
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<collectingCountry id="0AF6767C248ABDD3FB32DCF71FCBA1CE" box="[1170,1268,693,719]" name="Ecuador" pageId="148" pageNumber="149">Ecuador</collectingCountry>
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(Montañas de Ila) at 597(520–700) m elevation in lowland rainforest (
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<figureCitation id="EADA2A69248ABDD3FC85DC9E1841A1F7" box="[805,894,732,758]" captionStart="FIGURE 40" captionStartId="148.[151,255,1981,2004]" captionTargetBox="[172,1412,959,1962]" captionTargetId="figure@148.[151,1436,944,1977]" captionTargetPageId="148" captionText="FIGURE 40. Distribution maps of Geonoma stricta subsp. quibdoensis, G. stricta subsp. submontana, G. talamancana, and G. tenuissima." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3538443" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3538443/files/figure.png" pageId="148" pageNumber="149">Fig. 40</figureCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="725E36EC248ABDD3FF66DD401F8EA06B" blockId="148.[151,1437,152,912]" pageId="148" pageNumber="149">
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<emphasis id="4095EAFE248ABDD3FF66DD401AFCA01D" bold="true" box="[198,451,770,796]" pageId="148" pageNumber="149">Taxonomic notes:—</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="B5E14D6F248ABDD3FE63DD401982A01C" authorityName="Moore" authorityYear="1982" box="[451,701,770,797]" class="Liliopsida" family="Arecaceae" genus="Geonoma" kingdom="Plantae" order="Arecales" pageId="148" pageNumber="149" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="tenuissima">
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<emphasis id="4095EAFE248ABDD3FE63DD401982A01C" box="[451,701,770,797]" italics="true" pageId="148" pageNumber="149">Geonoma tenuissima</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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is a member of the
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<taxonomicName id="B5E14D6F248ABDD3FC1DDD401FB9A01D" authorityName="Henderson, Borchsenius & Balslev" authorityYear="2008" box="[957,1158,770,796]" class="Liliopsida" family="Arecaceae" genus="Geonoma" kingdom="Plantae" order="Arecales" pageId="148" pageNumber="149" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="lanata">
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<emphasis id="4095EAFE248ABDD3FC1DDD401FB9A01D" box="[957,1158,770,796]" italics="true" pageId="148" pageNumber="149">Geonoma lanata</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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clade. It appears most similar to
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<taxonomicName id="B5E14D6F248ABDD3FEB2DD6B1A95A042" authorityName="de Nevers & Grayum" authorityYear="1995" box="[274,426,809,835]" class="Liliopsida" family="Arecaceae" genus="Geonoma" kingdom="Plantae" order="Arecales" pageId="148" pageNumber="149" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="mooreana">
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<emphasis id="4095EAFE248ABDD3FEB2DD6B1A95A042" box="[274,426,809,835]" italics="true" pageId="148" pageNumber="149">G. mooreana</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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and
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<taxonomicName id="B5E14D6F248ABDD3FE46DD6B1950A042" authorityName="Grayum & de Nevers" authorityYear="1988" box="[486,623,809,835]" class="Liliopsida" family="Arecaceae" genus="Geonoma" kingdom="Plantae" order="Arecales" pageId="148" pageNumber="149" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="scoparia">
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<emphasis id="4095EAFE248ABDD3FE46DD6B1950A042" box="[486,623,809,835]" italics="true" pageId="148" pageNumber="149">G. scoparia</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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. It differs from the former by its proximal and distal lips which are joined to form a raised cupule; and from the latter in its yellowish and smooth internodes.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="725E36EC248ABDD3FF66DD341E7AA091" blockId="148.[151,1437,152,912]" box="[198,1349,886,912]" pageId="148" pageNumber="149">
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<emphasis id="4095EAFE248ABDD3FF66DD341ACBA091" bold="true" box="[198,500,886,912]" pageId="148" pageNumber="149">Subspecific variation:—</emphasis>
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No trait varies within species, nor is there any geographic discontinuity.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |