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<document id="C000D1C3FD43D97D60A516625CF99647" ID-CLB-Dataset="24911" ID-DOI="10.11646/phytotaxa.17.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="65962ba7-eec1-40e7-aed6-cef94e99ca39" ID-ISSN="1179-3163" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3538362" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1573511149647" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Henderson, Andrew" docDate="2011" docId="FA4887FA247BBD22FF37DFE418C8A0A3" docLanguage="en" docName="Phytotaxa.17.1.pdf.imd" docOrigin="Phytotaxa 17" docStyle="DocumentStyle:F08184CE06D8A97EA3E6DE35D99648B0.3:Phytotaxa.2014-.monograph" docStyleId="F08184CE06D8A97EA3E6DE35D99648B0" docStyleName="Phytotaxa.2014-.monograph" docStyleVersion="3" docTitle="Geonoma maxima subsp. sigmoidea Henderson 2011, subsp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="102" masterDocId="0671FF82241EBD47FFA0DE421B3FA301" masterDocTitle="A revision of Geonoma (Arecaceae)" masterLastPageNumber="271" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="102" updateTime="1698765326825" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:titleInfo id="ACDD3F6553D73A49055EA9CABE21D049">
<mods:title id="4D5CE761B147CF56121878885AA0BD31">A revision of Geonoma (Arecaceae)</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="5CBF1AB6E6A1C3B5BD08B2839AC1D860" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="DA96C614AB4793AB5071DCCD86D45BDC">Henderson, Andrew</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="FC9AC4FE1A1574AEF5B998ADAA408F4D">Phytotaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="428DA506CFFB393C73F70E8D27AD172B">
<mods:date id="9DF5120836F8A04F8D4C0D3C8BE9656F">2011</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="41D7A1A1D672477B544F3A01CB888E59" type="pubDate">
<mods:number id="F9640A2B90C85130AAF7656BF5A36984">2011-02-18</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="464B67861891E5F7C812312586D2A08A">17</mods:number>
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<mods:classification id="DE01E67D2D91747237B29F2AFA7BEF5B">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="FCBEA6BD4E864178E60CA0B36654ED46" type="CLB-Dataset">24911</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="EE81E290B21AD44E76EF7FB3C5B889DA" type="DOI">10.11646/phytotaxa.17.1</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="FA4887FA247BBD22FF37DFE418C8A0A3" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5609069" ID-GBIF-Taxon="160342409" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5609069" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:FA4887FA247BBD22FF37DFE418C8A0A3" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/FA4887FA247BBD22FF37DFE418C8A0A3" lastPageId="101" lastPageNumber="102" pageId="101" pageNumber="102">
<subSubSection id="3AFB6567247BBD22FF37DFE41FFCA2C1" box="[151,1219,421,448]" pageId="101" pageNumber="102" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="725E36EC247BBD22FF37DFE41FFCA2C1" blockId="101.[151,1219,421,448]" box="[151,1219,421,448]" pageId="101" pageNumber="102">
<emphasis id="4095EAFE247BBD22FF37DFE4189AA2C1" bold="true" box="[151,933,421,448]" pageId="101" pageNumber="102">
<date id="065F102C247BBD22FF37DFE41BFBA2C1" box="[151,196,422,448]" pageId="101" pageNumber="102" value="1937-01">37i.</date>
<taxonomicName id="B5E14D6F247BBD22FF6BDFE4182CA2C1" ID-CoL="5HFWR" authority="Henderson" authorityName="Henderson" authorityYear="2011" box="[203,787,421,448]" class="Liliopsida" family="Arecaceae" genus="Geonoma" kingdom="Plantae" order="Arecales" pageId="101" pageNumber="102" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="subSpecies" species="maxima" status="subsp. nov." subSpecies="sigmoidea">
<emphasis id="4095EAFE247BBD22FF6BDFE41A96A2C1" bold="true" box="[203,425,422,448]" italics="true" pageId="101" pageNumber="102">Geonoma maxima</emphasis>
subsp.
<emphasis id="4095EAFE247BBD22FDA7DFE719BEA2C1" bold="true" box="[519,641,421,448]" italics="true" pageId="101" pageNumber="102">sigmoidea</emphasis>
Henderson
</taxonomicName>
,
<emphasis id="4095EAFE247BBD22FCBFDFE7189AA2C1" bold="true" box="[799,933,421,448]" italics="true" pageId="101" pageNumber="102">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="5BA65785247BBD22FCBFDFE7189AA2C1" box="[799,933,421,448]" pageId="101" pageNumber="102" rank="subSpecies">subsp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</emphasis>
(Appendix IV, Plate 51)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="3AFB6567247BBD22FF37DFB218DCA006" pageId="101" pageNumber="102" type="description">
<paragraph id="725E36EC247BBD22FF37DFB21800A106" blockId="101.[151,831,496,520]" box="[151,831,496,520]" pageId="101" pageNumber="102">
<emphasis id="4095EAFE247BBD22FF37DFB21800A106" box="[151,831,496,520]" italics="true" pageId="101" pageNumber="102">
<taxonomicName id="B5E14D6F247BBD22FF37DFB21A50A106" box="[151,367,496,519]" class="Liliopsida" family="Arecaceae" genus="Asterogyne" kingdom="Plantae" order="Arecales" pageId="101" pageNumber="102" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="subSpecies" species="subspeciebus" subSpecies="aliis">A subspeciebus aliis</taxonomicName>
angulo pinnarum basalibus amplus differt.
</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="725E36EC247BBD22FF37DC7B1F09A171" blockId="101.[151,1436,569,625]" pageId="101" pageNumber="102">
Type:
<collectingCountry id="0AF6767C247BBD22FF7BDC7B1A52A151" box="[219,365,569,592]" name="Colombia" pageId="101" pageNumber="102">COLOMBIA</collectingCountry>
. Amazonas: corregimiento de Araracuara, carretera a Puerto Arturo, sitio “Guácheros”, ca.
<quantity id="B5199B09247BBD22FAF1DC7B1EA7A151" box="[1361,1432,569,592]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.6" pageId="101" pageNumber="102" unit="m" value="360.0">360 m</quantity>
,
<date id="065F102C247BBD22FF67DC1B1AA6A171" box="[199,409,601,624]" pageId="101" pageNumber="102" value="1987-09-18">18 September 1987</date>
,
<emphasis id="4095EAFE247BBD22FE03DC1B19DBA171" box="[419,740,601,625]" italics="true" pageId="101" pageNumber="102">G. Galeano &amp; J. Huitoto 1279</emphasis>
(
<typeStatus id="AD5A884E247BBD22FD52DC1B186EA171" box="[754,849,601,624]" pageId="101" pageNumber="102" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
COL!, isotype NY!).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="725E36EC247BBD22FF37DCE318DCA006" blockId="101.[151,1437,672,930]" pageId="101" pageNumber="102">
<emphasis id="4095EAFE247BBD22FF37DCE31BD2A1BB" box="[151,237,673,698]" italics="true" pageId="101" pageNumber="102">Leaves</emphasis>
regularly pinnate with 35-veined pinnae (except for basal and apical ones), not plicate; rachis 34.1(27.548.5) cm long; pinnae 16(1020) per side of rachis; basal pinna 0.3(0.20.6) cm wide, forming an angle of 70(5087)° with the rachis.
<emphasis id="4095EAFE247BBD22FDE5DCAF19D2A006" box="[581,749,749,775]" italics="true" pageId="101" pageNumber="102">Inflorescences</emphasis>
rachillae 28(1642).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="3AFB6567247BBD22FF66DD561FC7A055" pageId="101" pageNumber="102" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="725E36EC247BBD22FF66DD561FC7A055" blockId="101.[151,1437,672,930]" pageId="101" pageNumber="102">
<emphasis id="4095EAFE247BBD22FF66DD56191DA02F" bold="true" box="[198,546,788,814]" pageId="101" pageNumber="102">Distribution and habitat:—</emphasis>
From
<geoCoordinate id="17D5502B247BBD22FDCBDD5619E6A02F" box="[619,729,788,814]" degrees="0" direction="north" minutes="04" orientation="latitude" pageId="101" pageNumber="102" precision="925" value="0.06666667">0°04N</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="17D5502B247BBD22FD79DD56181EA02F" box="[729,801,788,814]" degrees="1" direction="south" minutes="18" orientation="latitude" pageId="101" pageNumber="102" precision="925" value="-1.3">1°18S</geoCoordinate>
and 72°05
<geoCoordinate id="17D5502B247BBD22FC1CDD561F16A02F" box="[956,1065,788,814]" degrees="72" direction="west" minutes="52" orientation="longitude" pageId="101" pageNumber="102" precision="925" value="-72.86667">72°52W</geoCoordinate>
in the western Amazon region in
<collectingCountry id="0AF6767C247BBD22FF15DD781A16A055" box="[181,297,826,852]" name="Colombia" pageId="101" pageNumber="102">Colombia</collectingCountry>
(Amazonas,
<collectingRegion id="B025F80E247BBD22FE64DD781919A055" box="[452,550,826,852]" country="Colombia" name="Caqueta" pageId="101" pageNumber="102">Caquetá</collectingRegion>
) at 270(200360) m elevation in lowland rainforest (
<figureCitation id="EADA2A69247BBD22FB33DD781FD4A055" box="[1171,1259,826,852]" captionStart="FIGURE 27" captionStartId="101.[151,255,1515,1538]" captionTargetBox="[186,1400,998,1487]" captionTargetId="figure@101.[170,1455,987,1491]" captionTargetPageId="101" captionText="FIGURE 27. Distribution maps of Geonoma maxima subsp. sigmoidea and G. maxima subsp. spixiana." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3538416" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3538416/files/figure.png" pageId="101" pageNumber="102">Fig. 27</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="3AFB6567247BBD22FF66DD2318C8A0A3" pageId="101" pageNumber="102" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="725E36EC247BBD22FF66DD2318C8A0A3" blockId="101.[151,1437,672,930]" pageId="101" pageNumber="102">
One specimen (
<emphasis id="4095EAFE247BBD22FEDFDD231919A07A" box="[383,550,865,891]" italics="true" pageId="101" pageNumber="102">Galeano 2080</emphasis>
) has larger leaves and exceptionally large fruits (
<quantity id="B5199B09247BBD22FBC9DD231FF6A07A" box="[1129,1225,865,891]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.33" pageId="101" pageNumber="102" unit="cm" value="13.3">13.3 cm</quantity>
long and
<quantity id="B5199B09247BBD22FA9EDD231EA3A07A" box="[1342,1436,865,891]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.15" pageId="101" pageNumber="102" unit="cm" value="11.5">11.5 cm</quantity>
diameter), and may be a hybrid with a morphotype of
<taxonomicName id="B5E14D6F247BBD22FCB0DDCA18CFA0A3" authorityName="Henderson" authorityYear="2011" baseAuthorityName="Spruce" box="[784,1008,904,930]" class="Liliopsida" family="Arecaceae" genus="Geonoma" kingdom="Plantae" order="Arecales" pageId="101" pageNumber="102" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="subSpecies" species="maxima" subSpecies="chelidonura">
subsp.
<emphasis id="4095EAFE247BBD22FCC2DDCA18CFA0A3" box="[866,1008,904,930]" italics="true" pageId="101" pageNumber="102">chelidonura</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>