treatments-xml/data/FA/48/87/FA4887FA2468BD31FF37DCDC18B4A617.xml
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<document id="0213FB9AB8C7FDA5265A82AFE4508A89" ID-CLB-Dataset="24911" ID-DOI="10.11646/phytotaxa.17.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="65962ba7-eec1-40e7-aed6-cef94e99ca39" ID-ISSN="1179-3163" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3538362" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1573511149647" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Henderson, Andrew" docDate="2011" docId="FA4887FA2468BD31FF37DCDC18B4A617" docLanguage="en" docName="Phytotaxa.17.1.pdf.imd" docOrigin="Phytotaxa 17" docStyle="DocumentStyle:F08184CE06D8A97EA3E6DE35D99648B0.3:Phytotaxa.2014-.monograph" docStyleId="F08184CE06D8A97EA3E6DE35D99648B0" docStyleName="Phytotaxa.2014-.monograph" docStyleVersion="3" docTitle="Geonoma pinnatifrons subsp. pinnatifrons" docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="119" masterDocId="0671FF82241EBD47FFA0DE421B3FA301" masterDocTitle="A revision of Geonoma (Arecaceae)" masterLastPageNumber="271" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="119" updateTime="1698765326825" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
<mods:mods id="955B4FCDBA18BF2F1148282065FBDCA5" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="85F250601076B4E6AB95C16447C5C7C5">
<mods:title id="4FD1659ECADEF2DA8C244B70D2C12261">A revision of Geonoma (Arecaceae)</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="F0485EEBADEB17A6C52DF27E9A64B666" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="D47DFFE7661FB66A775E99395075CE7A">Henderson, Andrew</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="31CD00771C05CC64B7F69DCCF7D8D88B">Phytotaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="C8F507A9FCC714A34B234C49B5BB2958">
<mods:date id="693BEAB3AB92696335D662FFC6C0FBA9">2011</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="B3498E8536AFA27225EBA017C4CB87C9">2011-02-18</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="29107D35925BD1E9AD9122CC495DCC9C">17</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="DC75430D48BF1ABBBF64F6D22B19B813" type="CLB-Dataset">24911</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="CCB8EB0F0AB093E45B22A866D5F49E2D" type="DOI">10.11646/phytotaxa.17.1</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="B0FD830919D5A0A0AF67228A38BB6502" type="Zenodo-Dep">3538362</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="FA4887FA2468BD31FF37DCDC18B4A617" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5609102" ID-GBIF-Taxon="160342440" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5609102" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:FA4887FA2468BD31FF37DCDC18B4A617" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/FA4887FA2468BD31FF37DCDC18B4A617" lastPageNumber="119" pageId="118" pageNumber="119">
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<paragraph id="725E36EC2468BD31FF37DCDC19E8A1B6" blockId="118.[151,1434,669,765]" box="[151,727,669,696]" pageId="118" pageNumber="119">
<heading id="291681802468BD31FF37DCDC19E8A1B6" bold="true" box="[151,727,669,696]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="118" pageNumber="119" reason="6">
<emphasis id="4095EAFE2468BD31FF37DCDC19E8A1B6" bold="true" box="[151,727,669,696]" pageId="118" pageNumber="119">
49a.
<taxonomicName id="B5E14D6F2468BD31FF71DCDC19E8A1B6" ID-CoL="5HFX4" authority="subsp. pinnatifrons" box="[209,727,669,696]" class="Liliopsida" family="Arecaceae" genus="Geonoma" kingdom="Plantae" order="Arecales" pageId="118" pageNumber="119" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="subSpecies" species="pinnatifrons" subSpecies="pinnatifrons">
<emphasis id="4095EAFE2468BD31FF71DCDC1ADBA1B6" bold="true" box="[209,484,669,696]" italics="true" pageId="118" pageNumber="119">Geonoma pinnatifrons</emphasis>
subsp.
<emphasis id="4095EAFE2468BD31FDE1DCDF19E8A1B6" bold="true" box="[577,727,669,695]" italics="true" pageId="118" pageNumber="119">pinnatifrons</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="3AFB65672468BD31FF37DC8719F3A1FD" pageId="118" pageNumber="119" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="725E36EC2468BD31FF37DC871EA5A1DC" blockId="118.[151,1434,669,765]" box="[151,1434,709,733]" pageId="118" pageNumber="119">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="52F111C22468BD31FF37DC871EA5A1DC" box="[151,1434,709,733]" pageId="118" pageNumber="119">
<taxonomicName id="B5E14D6F2468BD31FF37DC871915A1DD" ID-CoL="3FQPJ" authority="Engel (1865: 686)" authorityName="Engel" authorityPageNumber="686" authorityYear="1865" box="[151,554,709,732]" class="Liliopsida" family="Arecaceae" genus="Geonoma" kingdom="Plantae" order="Arecales" pageId="118" pageNumber="119" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="pulchra">
<emphasis id="4095EAFE2468BD31FF37DC871A65A1DD" box="[151,346,709,732]" italics="true" pageId="118" pageNumber="119">Geonoma pulchra</emphasis>
<treatmentCitation id="F34010FD2468BD31FEC2DC871915A1DD" author="Engel, F." box="[354,554,709,732]" page="686" pageId="118" pageNumber="119" year="1865">
<bibRefCitation id="16704B1D2468BD31FEC2DC871915A1DD" author="Engel, F." box="[354,554,709,732]" journalOrPublisher="Linnaea" pageId="118" pageNumber="119" pagination="665 - 692" part="33" refId="ref122168" refString="Engel, F. (1865) Palmae novae Columbianae. Linnaea 33: 665 - 692." title="Palmae novae Columbianae" type="journal article" year="1865">Engel (1865: 686)</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
</taxonomicName>
.
<typeStatus id="AD5A884E2468BD31FD96DC871950A1DD" box="[566,623,709,732]" pageId="118" pageNumber="119">Type</typeStatus>
:
<collectingCountry id="0AF6767C2468BD31FDDADC871833A1DD" box="[634,780,709,732]" name="Colombia" pageId="118" pageNumber="119">COLOMBIA</collectingCountry>
.
<collectingRegion id="B025F80E2468BD31FCB7DC8718D2A1DD" box="[791,1005,709,732]" country="Colombia" name="Norte de Santander" pageId="118" pageNumber="119">Norte de Santander</collectingRegion>
: Ocaña,
<quantity id="B5199B092468BD31FBECDC871FDDA1DD" box="[1100,1250,709,732]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="118" pageNumber="119" unit="m" value="2500.0" valueMax="3000.0" valueMin="2000.0">20003000 m</quantity>
,
<date id="065F102C2468BD31FB4FDC871E43A1DD" box="[1263,1404,709,732]" pageId="118" pageNumber="119" value="1859-08">August 1859</date>
,
<emphasis id="4095EAFE2468BD31FA28DC841EA5A1DC" box="[1416,1434,710,733]" italics="true" pageId="118" pageNumber="119">F.</emphasis>
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="725E36EC2468BD31FF67DCA719F3A1FD" blockId="118.[151,1434,669,765]" box="[199,716,741,765]" pageId="118" pageNumber="119">
<emphasis id="4095EAFE2468BD31FF67DCA71A07A1FC" box="[199,312,741,765]" italics="true" pageId="118" pageNumber="119">Engel s. n.</emphasis>
(
<typeStatus id="AD5A884E2468BD31FEE5DCA71A9BA1FD" box="[325,420,741,764]" pageId="118" pageNumber="119" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
B, destroyed, isotype LE!).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="3AFB65672468BD31FF37DD6E18F1A092" pageId="118" pageNumber="119" type="description">
<paragraph id="725E36EC2468BD31FF37DD6E18F1A092" blockId="118.[151,1437,812,1302]" pageId="118" pageNumber="119">
<emphasis id="4095EAFE2468BD31FF37DD6E1BF4A047" box="[151,203,812,838]" italics="true" pageId="118" pageNumber="119">Leaf</emphasis>
pinnae 11(339) per side of rachis.
<emphasis id="4095EAFE2468BD31FDD7DD6E181FA047" box="[631,800,812,838]" italics="true" pageId="118" pageNumber="119">Inflorescences</emphasis>
peduncular bracts inserted 2.8(0.66.5) cm above the prophyll; peduncles 25.2(11.041.0) cm long, 7.5(3.612.9) mm in diameter; rachillae 15.2(8.625.7) cm long, 2.2(1.13.4) mm in diameter
<emphasis id="4095EAFE2468BD31FD92DD3B194FA092" box="[562,624,889,915]" italics="true" pageId="118" pageNumber="119">fruits</emphasis>
5.0(3.66.3) mm in diameter.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="3AFB65672468BD31FF66DDE218B4A617" pageId="118" pageNumber="119" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="725E36EC2468BD31FF66DDE21A3AA706" blockId="118.[151,1437,812,1302]" pageId="118" pageNumber="119">
<emphasis id="4095EAFE2468BD31FF66DDE2191DA0BB" bold="true" box="[198,546,928,954]" pageId="118" pageNumber="119">Distribution and habitat:—</emphasis>
From
<geoCoordinate id="17D5502B2468BD31FDCCDDE219F1A0BB" box="[620,718,928,954]" degrees="2" direction="south" minutes="43" orientation="latitude" pageId="118" pageNumber="119" precision="925" value="-2.7166667">2°43S</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="17D5502B2468BD31FD6FDDE2180EA0BB" box="[719,817,928,954]" degrees="11" direction="north" minutes="10" orientation="latitude" pageId="118" pageNumber="119" precision="925" value="11.166667">11°10N</geoCoordinate>
and 63°25
<geoCoordinate id="17D5502B2468BD31FC6DDDE21F06A0BB" box="[973,1081,928,954]" degrees="78" direction="west" minutes="12" orientation="longitude" pageId="118" pageNumber="119" precision="925" value="-78.2">78°12W</geoCoordinate>
in
<collectingCountry id="0AF6767C2468BD31FBC3DDE21FE1A0BB" box="[1123,1246,928,954]" name="Venezuela" pageId="118" pageNumber="119">Venezuela</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="0AF6767C2468BD31FB4DDDE21E5BA0BB" box="[1261,1380,928,954]" name="Colombia" pageId="118" pageNumber="119">Colombia</collectingCountry>
, and
<collectingCountry id="0AF6767C2468BD31FF37DD841BC2A0E1" box="[151,253,966,992]" name="Ecuador" pageId="118" pageNumber="119">Ecuador</collectingCountry>
, and just reaching eastern
<collectingCountry id="0AF6767C2468BD31FD9EDD84199FA0E1" box="[574,672,966,992]" name="Panama" pageId="118" pageNumber="119">Panama</collectingCountry>
, at 898(301900) m elevation in lowland to montane rainforest (
<figureCitation id="EADA2A692468BD31FF3FDDAF1BC9A706" box="[159,246,1005,1031]" captionStart="FIGURE 31" captionStartId="119.[151,258,1929,1952]" captionTargetBox="[169,1423,873,1886]" captionTargetId="figure@119.[151,1436,853,1901]" captionTargetPageId="119" captionText="FIGURE 31. Distribution maps of Geonoma pinnatifrons subsp. pinnatifrons, G. pinnatifrons subsp. binervia, G. pinnatifrons subsp. martinicensis, and G. pinnatifrons subsp. membranacea." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3538424" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3538424/files/figure.png" pageId="118" pageNumber="119">Fig. 31</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="725E36EC2468BD31FF66DA5618CAA7C9" blockId="118.[151,1437,812,1302]" pageId="118" pageNumber="119">
There is geographical variation in this subspecies. Regression shows there are significant (
<emphasis id="4095EAFE2468BD31FA8FDA571E7EA72F" box="[1327,1345,1045,1070]" italics="true" pageId="118" pageNumber="119">P</emphasis>
&lt;0.05) associations between elevation and three leaf and three inflorescence variables. Squared multiple R for the regression of petioles on elevation is 0.57, basal pinna length 0.27, basal pinna width 0.28, prophyll length 0.39, rachilla length 0.27, and fruit length 0.23. Petioles become shorter, basal pinna shorter and narrower, prophyll and rachillae shorter, and fruits longer with increasing elevation.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="725E36EC2468BD31FF66DA9718B4A617" blockId="118.[151,1437,812,1302]" pageId="118" pageNumber="119">
Clustered-stemmed plants occur commonly in this subspecies in
<collectingCountry id="0AF6767C2468BD31FC6FDA971F75A7EE" box="[975,1098,1237,1263]" name="Venezuela" pageId="118" pageNumber="119">Venezuela</collectingCountry>
, and these occur at a higher mean elevation (
<quantity id="B5199B092468BD31FEF8DABE1A8CA617" box="[344,435,1276,1302]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.17" pageId="118" pageNumber="119" unit="m" value="1170.0">1170 m</quantity>
) than those with solitary stems (
<quantity id="B5199B092468BD31FC8EDABE1841A617" box="[814,894,1276,1302]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.77" pageId="118" pageNumber="119" unit="m" value="677.0">677 m</quantity>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>