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<document id="0EC41BE8429E8914DBC3C504057070C7" ID-CLB-Dataset="24911" ID-DOI="10.11646/phytotaxa.17.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="65962ba7-eec1-40e7-aed6-cef94e99ca39" ID-ISSN="1179-3163" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3538362" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1573511149647" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Henderson, Andrew" docDate="2011" docId="FA4887FA2403BD64FF37D84A1EA3A0CE" docLanguage="en" docName="Phytotaxa.17.1.pdf.imd" docOrigin="Phytotaxa 17" docStyle="DocumentStyle:F08184CE06D8A97EA3E6DE35D99648B0.3:Phytotaxa.2014-.monograph" docStyleId="F08184CE06D8A97EA3E6DE35D99648B0" docStyleName="Phytotaxa.2014-.monograph" docStyleVersion="3" docTitle="Geonoma Willdenow 1805" docType="key" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="36" masterDocId="0671FF82241EBD47FFA0DE421B3FA301" masterDocTitle="A revision of Geonoma (Arecaceae)" masterLastPageNumber="271" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="30" updateTime="1698765326825" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="C830B0D73A75331542D26BE991F72E33">A revision of Geonoma (Arecaceae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="C8F3A8687B34D0568293F34AA81CF825">Henderson, Andrew</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="26D0268BF194BF0A4FB339B2BDC8547B">Phytotaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="79B54431250E9A99C7BF72BFE0A79AB5">
<mods:date id="720621934D7F4916DDC4EBEEDCF4DA9A">2011</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="B08966D08BE763B5895572B5CB6C2D32">2011-02-18</mods:number>
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<treatment id="FA4887FA2403BD64FF37D84A1EA3A0CE" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5608880" ID-GBIF-Taxon="160342367" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5608880" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:FA4887FA2403BD64FF37D84A1EA3A0CE" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/FA4887FA2403BD64FF37D84A1EA3A0CE" lastPageId="35" lastPageNumber="36" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
<subSubSection id="3AFB65672403BD5AFF37D84A190BA522" box="[151,564,1543,1572]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="725E36EC2403BD5AFF37D84A190BA522" blockId="29.[151,564,1543,1572]" box="[151,564,1543,1572]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
<heading id="291681802403BD5AFF37D84A190BA522" bold="true" box="[151,564,1543,1572]" fontSize="12" level="1" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" reason="0">
<emphasis id="4095EAFE2403BD5AFF37D84A190BA522" bold="true" box="[151,564,1543,1572]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
Key to the species of
<taxonomicName id="B5E14D6F2403BD5AFE14D845190BA522" ID-CoL="8VXTM" authorityName="Willdenow" authorityYear="1805" box="[436,564,1543,1571]" class="Liliopsida" family="Arecaceae" genus="Geonoma" kingdom="Plantae" order="Arecales" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="4095EAFE2403BD5AFE14D845190BA522" bold="true" box="[436,564,1543,1571]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Geonoma</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="3AFB65672403BD64FF37D8161EA3A0CE" lastPageId="35" lastPageNumber="36" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" type="key">
<keyStep id="C9152E492403BD5AFF37D8161EA4A58A" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
<paragraph id="725E36EC2403BD5AFF37D8161EA4A56A" blockId="29.[151,1437,1620,2028]" box="[151,1435,1620,1643]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
<keyLead id="C91095D92403BD5AFF37D8161EA4A56A" box="[151,1435,1620,1643]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
1 Hispaniola, Lesser Antilles,
<collectingCountry id="0AF6767C2403BD5AFE57D81619EAA56A" box="[503,725,1620,1643]" name="Trinidad and Tobago" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Trinidad and Tobago</collectingCountry>
....................................................................................................... 2
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="725E36EC2403BD5AFF37D8361EA4A58A" blockId="29.[151,1437,1620,2028]" box="[151,1435,1652,1675]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
<keyLead id="C91095D92403BD5AFF37D8361EA4A58A" box="[151,1435,1652,1675]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">- Central and South America .......................................................................................................................................... 3</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="C9152E492403BD5AFF37D8D61EA3A5CA" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
<paragraph id="725E36EC2403BD5AFF37D8D61EA3A5AA" blockId="29.[151,1437,1620,2028]" box="[151,1436,1684,1708]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
<keyLead id="C91095D92403BD5AFF37D8D61EA3A5AA" box="[151,1436,1684,1708]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
2 Distal lips of flower pits absent; flower pits densely hairy internally
<emphasis id="4095EAFE2403BD5AFC3ED8D71EA3A5AA" box="[926,1436,1684,1708]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
....................................................
<taxonomicName id="B5E14D6F2403BD5AFB5DD8D61EA3A5AA" ID-CoL="3FQNX" authorityName="Willdenow" authorityYear="1805" box="[1277,1436,1684,1707]" class="Liliopsida" family="Arecaceae" genus="Geonoma" kingdom="Plantae" order="Arecales" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="pinnatifrons">G. pinnatifrons</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="725E36EC2403BD5AFF37D8F61EA3A5CA" blockId="29.[151,1437,1620,2028]" box="[151,1436,1716,1739]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
<keyLead id="C91095D92403BD5AFF37D8F61EA3A5CA" box="[151,1436,1716,1739]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
- Distal lips of flower pits well-developed; flower pits not densely hairy internally
<emphasis id="4095EAFE2403BD5AFB83D8F61EA3A5CA" box="[1059,1436,1716,1739]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
.........................................
<taxonomicName id="B5E14D6F2403BD5AFA96D8F61EA3A5CA" ID-CoL="3FQRK" authorityName="Klotzsch" authorityYear="1847" box="[1334,1436,1716,1739]" class="Liliopsida" family="Arecaceae" genus="Geonoma" kingdom="Plantae" order="Arecales" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="undata">G. undata</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="C9152E492403BD5AFF37D8961EA4A40A" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
<paragraph id="725E36EC2403BD5AFF37D8961EA4A5EA" blockId="29.[151,1437,1620,2028]" box="[151,1435,1748,1771]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
<keyLead id="C91095D92403BD5AFF37D8961EA4A5EA" box="[151,1435,1748,1771]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
3 Central America (
<collectingCountry id="0AF6767C2403BD5AFE27D8961AE2A5EA" box="[391,477,1748,1771]" name="Mexico" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Mexico</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="0AF6767C2403BD5AFE47D8961961A5EA" box="[487,606,1748,1771]" name="Guatemala" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Guatemala</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="0AF6767C2403BD5AFDC9D896198FA5EA" box="[617,688,1748,1771]" name="Belize" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Belize</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="0AF6767C2403BD5AFD1AD896181BA5EA" box="[698,804,1748,1771]" name="Honduras" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Honduras</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="0AF6767C2403BD5AFC8FD89618A0A5EA" box="[815,927,1748,1771]" name="Nicaragua" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Nicaragua</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="0AF6767C2403BD5AFC0AD8961F1FA5EA" box="[938,1056,1748,1771]" name="Costa Rica" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Costa Rica</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="0AF6767C2403BD5AFB8BD8961FBEA5EA" box="[1067,1153,1748,1771]" name="Panama" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Panama</collectingCountry>
) ...................................... 4
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="725E36EC2403BD5AFF37D8B61EA4A40A" blockId="29.[151,1437,1620,2028]" box="[151,1435,1780,1803]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
<keyLead id="C91095D92403BD5AFF37D8B61EA4A40A" box="[151,1435,1780,1803]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">- South America ............................................................................................................................................................ 24</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="C9152E492403BD5AFF37D9561EA4A44A" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
<paragraph id="725E36EC2403BD5AFF37D9561EA4A42A" blockId="29.[151,1437,1620,2028]" box="[151,1435,1812,1835]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
<keyLead id="C91095D92403BD5AFF37D9561EA4A42A" box="[151,1435,1812,1835]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">4 Distal lips of flower pits absent; flower pits densely hairy internally distally ............................................................. 5</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="725E36EC2403BD5AFF37D9761EA4A44A" blockId="29.[151,1437,1620,2028]" box="[151,1435,1844,1867]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
<keyLead id="C91095D92403BD5AFF37D9761EA4A44A" box="[151,1435,1844,1867]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">- Distal lips of flower pits well-developed; flower pits not densely hairy internally..................................................... 6</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="C9152E492403BD5AFF37D9161EA2A4CA" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
<paragraph id="725E36EC2403BD5AFF37D9161EAAA48D" blockId="29.[151,1437,1620,2028]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
<keyLead id="C91095D92403BD5AFF37D9161EAAA48D" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
5 Flower pits densely hairy internally distally only (rarely some hairs on lateral margins of the pit); pinnae 18(447) per side of rachis; rachillae 71(22120)
<emphasis id="4095EAFE2403BD5AFDCBD9371EAAA48D" box="[619,1429,1908,1932]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
....................................................................................................
<taxonomicName id="B5E14D6F2403BD5AFAACD9361EAAA48D" ID-CoL="3FQL4" authorityName="Martius" authorityYear="1823" baseAuthorityName="Ruiz &amp; Pavon" box="[1292,1429,1908,1932]" class="Liliopsida" family="Arecaceae" genus="Geonoma" kingdom="Plantae" order="Arecales" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="interrupta">G. interrupta</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="725E36EC2403BD5AFF37D9D61EA2A4CA" blockId="29.[151,1437,1620,2028]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
<keyLead id="C91095D92403BD5AFF37D9D61EA2A4CA" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
- Flower pits densely hairy internally proximally and distally; pinnae 8(239) per side of rachis; rachillae 18(445)... ...............................................................................................................................................................
<taxonomicName id="B5E14D6F2403BD5AFB5DD9F61EA2A4CA" ID-CoL="3FQNX" authorityName="Willdenow" authorityYear="1805" box="[1277,1437,1972,1995]" class="Liliopsida" family="Arecaceae" genus="Geonoma" kingdom="Plantae" order="Arecales" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="pinnatifrons">
<emphasis id="4095EAFE2403BD5AFB5DD9F61EA2A4CA" box="[1277,1437,1972,1995]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">G. pinnatifrons</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="C9152E492403BD59FF37D9961EA4A3AE" lastPageId="30" lastPageNumber="31" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
<paragraph id="725E36EC2403BD5AFF37D9961EA3A4EA" blockId="29.[151,1437,1620,2028]" box="[151,1436,2004,2028]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
<keyLead id="C91095D92403BD5AFF37D9961EA3A4EA" box="[151,1436,2004,2028]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
6 Flower pits tricussately arranged throughout the rachillae, the groups of pits closely spaced
<emphasis id="4095EAFE2403BD5AFB3BD9971EA3A4EA" box="[1179,1436,2004,2028]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
.....................
<taxonomicName id="B5E14D6F2403BD5AFA8CD9961EA3A4EA" ID-CoL="3FQJB" authorityName="Kunth" authorityYear="1841" baseAuthorityName="Poiteau" box="[1324,1436,2004,2027]" class="Liliopsida" family="Arecaceae" genus="Geonoma" kingdom="Plantae" order="Arecales" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="deversa">G. deversa</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="725E36EC2400BD59FF37DEDA1EA4A3AE" blockId="30.[151,1436,152,2031]" box="[151,1435,152,175]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
<keyLead id="C91095D92400BD59FF37DEDA1EA4A3AE" box="[151,1435,152,175]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">- Flower pits spirally, alternately, or rarely decussately arranged ................................................................................... 7</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="C9152E492400BD59FF37DEFA1EA4A20E" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
<paragraph id="725E36EC2400BD59FF37DEFA1EA3A3CE" blockId="30.[151,1436,152,2031]" box="[151,1436,184,208]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
<keyLead id="C91095D92400BD59FF37DEFA1EA3A3CE" box="[151,1436,184,208]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
7 Flower pits decussately arranged; peduncular bracts vestigial; stamens 3; eastern
<collectingCountry id="0AF6767C2400BD59FB8ADEFA1F41A3CE" box="[1066,1150,184,207]" name="Panama" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Panama</collectingCountry>
<emphasis id="4095EAFE2400BD59FB27DEFB1EA3A3CE" box="[1159,1436,184,208]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
.......................
<taxonomicName id="B5E14D6F2400BD59FA86DEFA1EA3A3CE" box="[1318,1436,184,207]" class="Liliopsida" family="Arecaceae" genus="Kalbreyera" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" order="Arecales" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="triandra">G. triandra</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="725E36EC2400BD59FF37DE9A1EA4A20E" blockId="30.[151,1436,152,2031]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
<keyLead id="C91095D92400BD59FF37DE9A1EA4A20E" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
- Flower pits spirally or alternately arranged; peduncular bracts well-developed, rarely absent; stamens 6 or more;
<collectingCountry id="0AF6767C2400BD59FF67DEBA1A24A20E" box="[199,283,248,271]" name="Mexico" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Mexico</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="0AF6767C2400BD59FE85DEBA1AA3A20E" box="[293,412,248,271]" name="Guatemala" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Guatemala</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="0AF6767C2400BD59FE07DEBA1AD1A20E" box="[423,494,248,271]" name="Belize" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Belize</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="0AF6767C2400BD59FE58DEBA195DA20E" box="[504,610,248,271]" name="Honduras" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Honduras</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="0AF6767C2400BD59FDCDDEBA19E2A20E" box="[621,733,248,271]" name="Nicaragua" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Nicaragua</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="0AF6767C2400BD59FD48DEBA1860A20E" box="[744,863,248,271]" name="Costa Rica" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Costa Rica</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="0AF6767C2400BD59FCC9DEBA1882A20E" box="[873,957,248,271]" name="Panama" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Panama</collectingCountry>
................................................................... 8
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="C9152E492400BD59FF37DF5A1EA3A28E" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
<paragraph id="725E36EC2400BD59FF37DF5A1EA4A24E" blockId="30.[151,1436,152,2031]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
<keyLead id="C91095D92400BD59FF37DF5A1EA4A24E" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">8 Prophyll surfaces ridged with close, equal, parallel, non-dividing ridges, scarcely tomentose between the ridges; locular epidermis with operculum ..................................................................................................................................... 9</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="725E36EC2400BD59FF3DDF1A1EA3A28E" blockId="30.[151,1436,152,2031]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
<keyLead id="C91095D92400BD59FF3DDF1A1EA3A28E" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">- Prophyll surfaces not ridged, or if ridged then densely tomentose with widely to closely spaced ridges, these sometimes dividing; locular epidermis without operculum ................................................................................................ 11</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="C9152E492400BD59FF37DFDA1EA3A10E" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
<paragraph id="725E36EC2400BD59FF37DFDA1EA4A2CE" blockId="30.[151,1436,152,2031]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
<keyLead id="C91095D92400BD59FF37DFDA1EA4A2CE" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
9 Rachillae 1.4(0.81.9) mm in diameter; staminodial tubes of non-fertilized pistillate flowers not projecting, deciduous after anthesis;
<collectingCountry id="0AF6767C2400BD59FE2EDFFA1ADDA2CE" box="[398,482,440,463]" name="Panama" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Panama</collectingCountry>
<emphasis id="4095EAFE2400BD59FE4CDFFB1EA4A2CE" box="[492,1435,440,464]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
...................................................................................................................
<taxonomicName id="B5E14D6F2400BD59FB4FDFFA1EA4A2CE" ID-CoL="3FQHQ" authorityName="Henderson" authorityYear="2011" box="[1263,1435,440,463]" class="Liliopsida" family="Arecaceae" genus="Geonoma" kingdom="Plantae" order="Arecales" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="concinnoidea">G. concinnoidea</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="725E36EC2400BD59FF37DF9A1EA3A10E" blockId="30.[151,1436,152,2031]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
<keyLead id="C91095D92400BD59FF37DF9A1EA3A10E" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">- Rachillae 5.1(4.18.3) mm in diameter; staminodial tubes of non-fertilized pistillate flowers projecting and persistent after anthesis ........................................................................................................................................................ 10</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="C9152E492400BD59FF37DC5A1EA9A18E" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
<paragraph id="725E36EC2400BD59FF37DC5A1EA3A151" blockId="30.[151,1436,152,2031]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
<keyLead id="C91095D92400BD59FF37DC5A1EA3A151" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
10 Proximal lips of flower pits with a central notch before anthesis, often the two sides of the notch overlapping, the lips more or less heart-shaped;
<collectingCountry id="0AF6767C2400BD59FDB3DC7A1942A14E" box="[531,637,568,591]" name="Honduras" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Honduras</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="0AF6767C2400BD59FD28DC7A19C6A14E" box="[648,761,568,591]" name="Nicaragua" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Nicaragua</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="0AF6767C2400BD59FCA3DC7A1846A14E" box="[771,889,568,591]" name="Costa Rica" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Costa Rica</collectingCountry>
, western and central
<collectingCountry id="0AF6767C2400BD59FBFBDC7A1F90A14E" box="[1115,1199,568,591]" name="Panama" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Panama</collectingCountry>
<emphasis id="4095EAFE2400BD59FB0FDC7B1EA3A151" box="[1199,1436,568,592]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
................
<taxonomicName id="B5E14D6F2400BD59FA80DC7A1EA3A151" ID-CoL="3FQHT" authorityName="Wendland ex Spruce" authorityYear="1871" box="[1312,1436,568,592]" class="Liliopsida" family="Arecaceae" genus="Geonoma" kingdom="Plantae" order="Arecales" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="congesta">G. congesta</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="725E36EC2400BD59FF37DC1A1EA9A18E" blockId="30.[151,1436,152,2031]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
<keyLead id="C91095D92400BD59FF37DC1A1EA9A18E" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
- Proximal lips of flower pits without a central notch before anthesis (but often tearing in the center after anthesis), not heart-shaped; eastern
<collectingCountry id="0AF6767C2400BD59FE0FDC3A193CA18E" box="[431,515,632,655]" name="Panama" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Panama</collectingCountry>
<emphasis id="4095EAFE2400BD59FDAEDC3A1EA9A18E" box="[526,1430,632,655]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
.......................................................................................................
<taxonomicName id="B5E14D6F2400BD59FB60DC3A1EA9A18E" ID-CoL="3FQH7" authorityName="Burret" authorityYear="1930" box="[1216,1430,632,655]" class="Liliopsida" family="Arecaceae" genus="Geonoma" kingdom="Plantae" order="Arecales" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="calyptrogynoidea">G. calyptrogynoidea</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="C9152E492400BD59FF37DCDA1EA3A1CE" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
<paragraph id="725E36EC2400BD59FF37DCDA1EA3A1AE" blockId="30.[151,1436,152,2031]" box="[151,1436,664,687]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
<keyLead id="C91095D92400BD59FF37DCDA1EA3A1AE" box="[151,1436,664,687]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">11 Rachillae filiform with extended narrowed sections between the flower pits; rachillae 110(85138) ...................... 12</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="725E36EC2400BD59FF37DCFA1EA3A1CE" blockId="30.[151,1436,152,2031]" box="[151,1436,696,719]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
<keyLead id="C91095D92400BD59FF37DCFA1EA3A1CE" box="[151,1436,696,719]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">- Rachillae not filiform and not or scarcely narrowed between the flower pits; rachillae 13(138) ............................ 13</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="C9152E492400BD59FF37DC9A1EA3A031" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
<paragraph id="725E36EC2400BD59FF37DC9A1EA3A011" blockId="30.[151,1436,152,2031]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
<keyLead id="C91095D92400BD59FF37DC9A1EA3A011" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
12 Internodes covered with dense, brown scales; pinnae 3 per side of rachis;
<collectingCountry id="0AF6767C2400BD59FC78DC9A1F72A1EE" box="[984,1101,728,751]" name="Costa Rica" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Costa Rica</collectingCountry>
on the Osa Peninsula and adjacent areas......................................................................................................................................................
<taxonomicName id="B5E14D6F2400BD59FA81DCBA1EA3A011" ID-CoL="3FQQ9" authorityName="Grayum &amp; de Nevers" authorityYear="1988" box="[1313,1436,760,784]" class="Liliopsida" family="Arecaceae" genus="Geonoma" kingdom="Plantae" order="Arecales" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="scoparia">
<emphasis id="4095EAFE2400BD59FA81DCBA1EA3A011" box="[1313,1436,760,784]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">G. scoparia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="725E36EC2400BD59FF37DD5A1EA3A031" blockId="30.[151,1436,152,2031]" box="[151,1436,792,816]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
<keyLead id="C91095D92400BD59FF37DD5A1EA3A031" box="[151,1436,792,816]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
- Internodes yellowish and smooth; pinnae 33(2649) per side of rachis; western
<collectingCountry id="0AF6767C2400BD59FBB9DD5A1F51A02E" box="[1049,1134,792,815]" name="Panama" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Panama</collectingCountry>
<emphasis id="4095EAFE2400BD59FBD3DD5A1EA3A031" box="[1139,1436,792,816]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
........................
<taxonomicName id="B5E14D6F2400BD59FAB5DD5A1EA3A031" ID-CoL="3FQN2" authorityName="de Nevers &amp; Grayum" authorityYear="1995" box="[1301,1436,792,816]" class="Liliopsida" family="Arecaceae" genus="Geonoma" kingdom="Plantae" order="Arecales" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="mooreana">G. mooreana</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="C9152E492400BD59FF37DD7A1EA4A0CE" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
<paragraph id="725E36EC2400BD59FF37DD7A1EA3A06E" blockId="30.[151,1436,152,2031]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
<keyLead id="C91095D92400BD59FF37DD7A1EA3A06E" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
13 Staminodial tubes lobed at the apex, the lobes spreading at anthesis, acuminate; stamens more than 6;
<collectingCountry id="0AF6767C2400BD59FAA8DD7A1E63A04E" box="[1288,1372,824,847]" name="Panama" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Panama</collectingCountry>
........
<emphasis id="4095EAFE2400BD59FF6EDD1B1EA3A06E" box="[206,1436,856,880]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
...................................................................................................................................................................
<taxonomicName id="B5E14D6F2400BD59FAB1DD1A1EA3A06E" ID-CoL="3FQJ7" authorityName="Henderson" authorityYear="2011" box="[1297,1436,856,879]" class="Liliopsida" family="Arecaceae" genus="Geonoma" kingdom="Plantae" order="Arecales" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="deneversii">G. deneversii</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="725E36EC2400BD59FF37DD3A1EA4A0CE" blockId="30.[151,1436,152,2031]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
<keyLead id="C91095D92400BD59FF37DD3A1EA4A0CE" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
- Staminodial tubes lobed at the apex, the lobes not spreading at anthesis, not acuminate, or staminodial tubes crenulate or shallowly lobed at the apex; stamens 6;
<collectingCountry id="0AF6767C2400BD59FD63DDDA1828A0AE" box="[707,791,920,943]" name="Mexico" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Mexico</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="0AF6767C2400BD59FC83DDDA18A6A0AE" box="[803,921,920,943]" name="Guatemala" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Guatemala</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="0AF6767C2400BD59FC05DDDA18D3A0AE" box="[933,1004,920,943]" name="Belize" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Belize</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="0AF6767C2400BD59FC57DDDA1F5EA0AE" box="[1015,1121,920,943]" name="Honduras" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Honduras</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="0AF6767C2400BD59FBCCDDDA1FE3A0AE" box="[1132,1244,920,943]" name="Nicaragua" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Nicaragua</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="0AF6767C2400BD59FB48DDDA1E5FA0AE" box="[1256,1376,920,943]" name="Costa Rica" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Costa Rica</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="0AF6767C2400BD59FACBDDDA1BCCA0CE" name="Panama" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Panama</collectingCountry>
............................................................................................................................................................................. 14
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="C9152E492400BD59FF37DD9A1EA4A72E" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
<paragraph id="725E36EC2400BD59FF37DD9A1EA4A70E" blockId="30.[151,1436,152,2031]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
<keyLead id="C91095D92400BD59FF37DD9A1EA4A70E" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">14 Prophylls short, asymmetrically apiculate, the margins curved around the stem, the surfaces flat with dense, felty, brown tomentum, prophyll equal to and early deciduous with the peduncular bract ................................................ 15</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="725E36EC2400BD59FF37DA5A1EA4A72E" blockId="30.[151,1436,152,2031]" box="[151,1435,1048,1071]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
<keyLead id="C91095D92400BD59FF37DA5A1EA4A72E" box="[151,1435,1048,1071]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">- Prophylls not short and asymmetrically apiculate ...................................................................................................... 16</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="C9152E492400BD59FF37DA7A1EA3A78E" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
<paragraph id="725E36EC2400BD59FF37DA7A1EA3A76E" blockId="30.[151,1436,152,2031]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
<keyLead id="C91095D92400BD59FF37DA7A1EA3A76E" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
15 Rachillae surfaces with faint to pronounced, short, transverse ridges; rachillae 22.9(10.042.0) cm long ...................
<emphasis id="4095EAFE2400BD59FF6EDA1B1EA3A76E" box="[206,1436,1112,1136]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
.............................................................................................................................................................
<taxonomicName id="B5E14D6F2400BD59FB4BDA1A1EA3A76E" ID-CoL="3FQM4" authorityName="Wendland ex Spruce" authorityYear="1871" box="[1259,1436,1112,1135]" class="Liliopsida" family="Arecaceae" genus="Geonoma" kingdom="Plantae" order="Arecales" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="longivaginata">G. longivaginata</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="725E36EC2400BD59FF37DA3A1EA3A78E" blockId="30.[151,1436,152,2031]" box="[151,1436,1144,1167]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
<keyLead id="C91095D92400BD59FF37DA3A1EA3A78E" box="[151,1436,1144,1167]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
- Rachillae surfaces without short, transverse ridges; rachillae 8.1(3.815.0) cm long
<emphasis id="4095EAFE2400BD59FBEBDA3A1EA3A78E" box="[1099,1436,1144,1167]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
.............................
<taxonomicName id="B5E14D6F2400BD59FAAFDA3A1EA3A78E" ID-CoL="3FQJZ" authorityName="Wendland ex Spruce" authorityYear="1871" box="[1295,1436,1144,1167]" class="Liliopsida" family="Arecaceae" genus="Geonoma" kingdom="Plantae" order="Arecales" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="ferruginea">G. ferruginea</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="C9152E492400BD59FF37DADA1EA3A60E" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
<paragraph id="725E36EC2400BD59FF37DADA1EA4A7CE" blockId="30.[151,1436,152,2031]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
<keyLead id="C91095D92400BD59FF37DADA1EA4A7CE" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">16 Proximal lips of flower pits apiculate and lobed before anthesis, tearing in the center after anthesis; fruit bases with a prominent, asymmetric stipe .................................................................................................................................... 17</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="725E36EC2400BD59FF37DA9A1EA3A60E" blockId="30.[151,1436,152,2031]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
<keyLead id="C91095D92400BD59FF37DA9A1EA3A60E" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">- Proximal lips of flower pits with a central notch before anthesis, often the two sides of the notch overlapping, the lips more or less heart-shaped; fruit bases without a prominent stipe ....................................................................... 20</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="C9152E492400BD59FF37DB5A1EA4A66E" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
<paragraph id="725E36EC2400BD59FF37DB5A1EA3A62E" blockId="30.[151,1436,152,2031]" box="[151,1436,1304,1327]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
<keyLead id="C91095D92400BD59FF37DB5A1EA3A62E" box="[151,1436,1304,1327]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
17 Peduncular bracts absent; inflorescences unbranched;
<collectingCountry id="0AF6767C2400BD59FCA9DB5A1842A62E" box="[777,893,1304,1327]" name="Costa Rica" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Costa Rica</collectingCountry>
and western
<collectingCountry id="0AF6767C2400BD59FBABDB5A1F60A62E" box="[1035,1119,1304,1327]" name="Panama" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Panama</collectingCountry>
<emphasis id="4095EAFE2400BD59FBFFDB5A1EA3A62E" box="[1119,1436,1304,1327]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
......................
<taxonomicName id="B5E14D6F2400BD59FB54DB5A1EA3A62E" ID-CoL="6KC29" authorityName="Grayum" authorityYear="1998" box="[1268,1436,1304,1327]" class="Liliopsida" family="Arecaceae" genus="Geonoma" kingdom="Plantae" order="Arecales" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="talamancana">G. talamancana</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="725E36EC2400BD59FF37DB7B1EA4A66E" blockId="30.[151,1436,152,2031]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
<keyLead id="C91095D92400BD59FF37DB7B1EA4A66E" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
<emphasis id="4095EAFE2400BD59FF37DB7B1B9FA651" box="[151,160,1337,1360]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">-</emphasis>
Peduncular bracts well-developed; inflorescences branched or unbranched;
<collectingCountry id="0AF6767C2400BD59FC58DB7A1F73A64E" box="[1016,1100,1336,1359]" name="Mexico" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Mexico</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="0AF6767C2400BD59FBF9DB7A1FF0A64E" box="[1113,1231,1336,1359]" name="Guatemala" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Guatemala</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="0AF6767C2400BD59FB7BDB7A1E1DA64E" box="[1243,1314,1336,1359]" name="Belize" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Belize</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="0AF6767C2400BD59FA8EDB7A1EA7A64E" box="[1326,1432,1336,1359]" name="Honduras" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Honduras</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="0AF6767C2400BD59FF67DB1A1A08A66E" box="[199,311,1368,1391]" name="Nicaragua" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Nicaragua</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="0AF6767C2400BD59FEE2DB1A1A87A66E" box="[322,440,1368,1391]" name="Costa Rica" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Costa Rica</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="0AF6767C2400BD59FE63DB1A1928A66E" box="[451,535,1368,1391]" name="Panama" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Panama</collectingCountry>
.................................................................................................................................. 18
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="C9152E492400BD59FF37DB3A1EA4A6EE" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
<paragraph id="725E36EC2400BD59FF37DB3A1EA3A6CE" blockId="30.[151,1436,152,2031]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
<keyLead id="C91095D92400BD59FF37DB3A1EA3A6CE" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
18 Inflorescences branched; prophyll surfaces ridged, the ridges unequally wide, often dividing from and rejoining other ridges, the prophyll margins with irregular, spine-like projections (rarely these absent), the prophylls usually splitting irregularly between the ridges
<emphasis id="4095EAFE2400BD59FDCBDBFA1EA3A6CE" box="[619,1436,1464,1487]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
...........................................................................................................
<taxonomicName id="B5E14D6F2400BD59FA96DBFA1EA3A6CE" ID-CoL="3FQRK" authorityName="Klotzsch" authorityYear="1847" box="[1334,1436,1464,1487]" class="Liliopsida" family="Arecaceae" genus="Geonoma" kingdom="Plantae" order="Arecales" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="undata">G. undata</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="725E36EC2400BD59FF37DB9A1EA4A6EE" blockId="30.[151,1436,152,2031]" box="[151,1435,1496,1519]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
<keyLead id="C91095D92400BD59FF37DB9A1EA4A6EE" box="[151,1435,1496,1519]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">- Inflorescences branched or unbranched; prophyll surfaces without unequally wide ridges ...................................... 1 9</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="C9152E492400BD59FF37DBBA1EA9A56E" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
<paragraph id="725E36EC2400BD59FF37DBBA1EA3A52E" blockId="30.[151,1436,152,2031]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
<keyLead id="C91095D92400BD59FF37DBBA1EA3A52E" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
19 Prophylls and peduncular bracts ribbed with elongate, unbranched fibers, both bracts tubular, narrow, elongate, closely sheathing the peduncle, more or less persistent; inflorescences unbranched; western
<collectingCountry id="0AF6767C2400BD59FB38D85A1FD3A52E" box="[1176,1260,1560,1583]" name="Panama" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Panama</collectingCountry>
<taxonomicName id="B5E14D6F2400BD59FAB4D85A1EA3A52E" ID-CoL="3FQLP" authorityName="Burret" authorityYear="1930" box="[1300,1436,1560,1583]" class="Liliopsida" family="Arecaceae" genus="Geonoma" kingdom="Plantae" order="Arecales" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="lehmannii">
<emphasis id="4095EAFE2400BD59FAB4D85A1EA3A52E" box="[1300,1436,1560,1583]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">G. lehmannii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="725E36EC2400BD59FF37D87A1EA9A56E" blockId="30.[151,1436,152,2031]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
<keyLead id="C91095D92400BD59FF37D87A1EA9A56E" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
- Prophylls and peduncular bracts not ribbed with elongate, unbranched fibers, flattened, deciduous or persistent; inflorescences branched, rarely unbranched;
<collectingCountry id="0AF6767C2400BD59FD04D81A182BA56E" box="[676,788,1624,1647]" name="Nicaragua" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Nicaragua</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="0AF6767C2400BD59FCBFD81A18A9A56E" box="[799,918,1624,1647]" name="Costa Rica" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Costa Rica</collectingCountry>
, and
<collectingCountry id="0AF6767C2400BD59FC6ED81A1F1CA56E" box="[974,1059,1624,1647]" name="Panama" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Panama</collectingCountry>
<emphasis id="4095EAFE2400BD59FB83D81B1EA9A56E" box="[1059,1430,1624,1648]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
................................
<taxonomicName id="B5E14D6F2400BD59FB5DD81A1EA9A56E" ID-CoL="3FQNF" authorityName="Martius" authorityYear="1843" box="[1277,1430,1624,1647]" class="Liliopsida" family="Arecaceae" genus="Geonoma" kingdom="Plantae" order="Arecales" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="orbignyana">G. orbignyana</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="C9152E492400BD59FF37D83A1EA4A5AE" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
<paragraph id="725E36EC2400BD59FF37D83A1EA4A591" blockId="30.[151,1436,152,2031]" box="[151,1435,1656,1680]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
<keyLead id="C91095D92400BD59FF37D83A1EA4A591" box="[151,1435,1656,1680]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
20 Staminodial tubes crenulate or shallowly lobed at the apex
<emphasis id="4095EAFE2400BD59FC9AD83B1EA4A591" box="[826,1435,1656,1680]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
..........................................................................
<taxonomicName id="B5E14D6F2400BD59FA8AD83A1EA4A591" ID-CoL="3FQHW" authorityName="Wendland ex Spruce" authorityYear="1871" box="[1322,1435,1656,1680]" class="Liliopsida" family="Arecaceae" genus="Geonoma" kingdom="Plantae" order="Arecales" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="cuneata">G. cuneata</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="725E36EC2400BD59FF37D8DA1EA4A5AE" blockId="30.[151,1436,152,2031]" box="[151,1435,1688,1711]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
<keyLead id="C91095D92400BD59FF37D8DA1EA4A5AE" box="[151,1435,1688,1711]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">- Staminodial tubes lobed at the apex, the lobes not spreading at anthesis, not acuminate .......................................... 21</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="C9152E492400BD59FF37D8FA1EA4A5EE" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
<paragraph id="725E36EC2400BD59FF37D8FA1EA4A5CE" blockId="30.[151,1436,152,2031]" box="[151,1435,1720,1743]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
<keyLead id="C91095D92400BD59FF37D8FA1EA4A5CE" box="[151,1435,1720,1743]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">21 Peduncular bracts vestigial ........................................................................................................................................ 22</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="725E36EC2400BD59FF37D89A1EA4A5EE" blockId="30.[151,1436,152,2031]" box="[151,1435,1752,1775]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
<keyLead id="C91095D92400BD59FF37D89A1EA4A5EE" box="[151,1435,1752,1775]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">- Peduncular bracts well-developed .............................................................................................................................. 23</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="C9152E492400BD59FF37D8BA1EA3A42E" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
<paragraph id="725E36EC2400BD59FF37D8BA1EA3A40E" blockId="30.[151,1436,152,2031]" box="[151,1436,1784,1808]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
<keyLead id="C91095D92400BD59FF37D8BA1EA3A40E" box="[151,1436,1784,1808]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
22 Peduncles 5.4(3.87.0) cm long; rachillae 2(13);
<collectingCountry id="0AF6767C2400BD59FD41D8BA186AA40E" box="[737,853,1784,1807]" name="Costa Rica" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Costa Rica</collectingCountry>
and
<collectingCountry id="0AF6767C2400BD59FC29D8BA18E1A40E" box="[905,990,1784,1807]" name="Panama" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Panama</collectingCountry>
<emphasis id="4095EAFE2400BD59FC40D8BB1EA3A40E" box="[992,1436,1784,1808]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
..........................................
<taxonomicName id="B5E14D6F2400BD59FB5DD8BA1EA3A40E" ID-CoL="3FQMZ" authorityName="de Nevers in de Nevers &amp; Grayum" authorityYear="1998" box="[1277,1436,1784,1807]" class="Liliopsida" family="Arecaceae" genus="Geonoma" kingdom="Plantae" order="Arecales" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="monospatha">G. monospatha</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="725E36EC2400BD59FF37D95A1EA3A42E" blockId="30.[151,1436,152,2031]" box="[151,1436,1816,1840]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
<keyLead id="C91095D92400BD59FF37D95A1EA3A42E" box="[151,1436,1816,1840]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
- Peduncles 24.3(15.037.5) cm long; rachillae 1;
<collectingCountry id="0AF6767C2400BD59FD6FD95A187BA42E" box="[719,836,1816,1839]" name="Costa Rica" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Costa Rica</collectingCountry>
<emphasis id="4095EAFE2400BD59FCE7D95B1EA3A42E" box="[839,1436,1816,1840]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
........................................................................
<taxonomicName id="B5E14D6F2400BD59FA8AD95A1EA3A42E" ID-CoL="3FQH2" authorityName="Grayum" authorityYear="1998" box="[1322,1436,1816,1839]" class="Liliopsida" family="Arecaceae" genus="Geonoma" kingdom="Plantae" order="Arecales" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="brenesii">G. brenesii</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="C9152E492400BD59FF37D97A1EA3A46E" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
<paragraph id="725E36EC2400BD59FF37D97A1EA3A44E" blockId="30.[151,1436,152,2031]" box="[151,1436,1848,1871]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
<keyLead id="C91095D92400BD59FF37D97A1EA3A44E" box="[151,1436,1848,1871]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
23 Petioles absent;
<collectingCountry id="0AF6767C2400BD59FED6D97A1AD5A44E" box="[374,490,1848,1871]" name="Costa Rica" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Costa Rica</collectingCountry>
and
<collectingCountry id="0AF6767C2400BD59FDBED97A194DA44E" box="[542,626,1848,1871]" name="Panama" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Panama</collectingCountry>
....................................................................................................
<taxonomicName id="B5E14D6F2400BD59FAB4D97A1EA3A44E" ID-CoL="3FQJQ" authorityName="Moore" authorityYear="1980" box="[1300,1436,1848,1871]" class="Liliopsida" family="Arecaceae" genus="Geonoma" kingdom="Plantae" order="Arecales" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="epetiolata">
<emphasis id="4095EAFE2400BD59FAB4D97A1EA3A44E" box="[1300,1436,1848,1871]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">G. epetiolata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="725E36EC2400BD59FF37D91A1EA3A46E" blockId="30.[151,1436,152,2031]" box="[151,1436,1880,1904]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
<keyLead id="C91095D92400BD59FF37D91A1EA3A46E" box="[151,1436,1880,1904]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
- Petioles 7.0(1.012.0) cm long;
<collectingCountry id="0AF6767C2400BD59FDBFD91A194BA46E" box="[543,628,1880,1903]" name="Panama" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Panama</collectingCountry>
<emphasis id="4095EAFE2400BD59FDDFD91B1EA3A46E" box="[639,1436,1880,1904]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
......................................................................................................
<taxonomicName id="B5E14D6F2400BD59FA8AD91A1EA3A46E" ID-CoL="3FQKZ" authorityName="Grayum &amp; de Nevers in de Nevers &amp; Grayum" authorityYear="1998" box="[1322,1436,1880,1903]" class="Liliopsida" family="Arecaceae" genus="Geonoma" kingdom="Plantae" order="Arecales" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="hugonis">G. hugonis</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="C9152E492400BD58FF37D93A1EA3A3CE" lastPageId="31" lastPageNumber="32" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
<paragraph id="725E36EC2400BD59FF37D93A1EA4A4AE" blockId="30.[151,1436,152,2031]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
<keyLead id="C91095D92400BD59FF37D93A1EA4A4AE" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
24 Western Andean slopes and Pacific lowlands of
<collectingCountry id="0AF6767C2400BD59FD6FD93A1807A48E" box="[719,824,1912,1935]" name="Colombia" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Colombia</collectingCountry>
and
<collectingCountry id="0AF6767C2400BD59FCCDD93A18F7A48E" box="[877,968,1912,1935]" name="Ecuador" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Ecuador</collectingCountry>
, including
<collectingRegion id="B025F80E2400BD59FB9FD93A1FBDA48E" box="[1087,1154,1912,1935]" country="Colombia" name="Cauca" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Cauca</collectingRegion>
and
<collectingRegion id="B025F80E2400BD59FB16D93A1E12A48E" box="[1206,1325,1912,1935]" country="Colombia" name="Magdalena" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Magdalena</collectingRegion>
valleys in
<collectingCountry id="0AF6767C2400BD59FF67D9DA1A0FA4AE" box="[199,304,1944,1967]" name="Colombia" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Colombia</collectingCountry>
.................................................................................................................................................................... 25
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="725E36EC2400BD58FF37D9FA1EA3A3CE" blockId="30.[151,1436,152,2031]" lastBlockId="31.[151,1437,152,2031]" lastPageId="31" lastPageNumber="32" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
<keyLead id="C91095D92400BD58FF37D9FA1EA3A3CE" lastPageId="31" lastPageNumber="32" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
- Andes of
<collectingCountry id="0AF6767C2400BD59FE91D9FA1AA5A4CE" box="[305,410,1976,1999]" name="Colombia" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Colombia</collectingCountry>
(including the Sierra Nevada de Santa Marta),
<collectingCountry id="0AF6767C2400BD59FC39D9FA1F38A4CE" box="[921,1031,1976,1999]" name="Venezuela" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Venezuela</collectingCountry>
(including the Coastal Cordillera and the Península de Paria),
<collectingCountry id="0AF6767C2400BD59FE40D99A1905A4EE" box="[480,570,2008,2031]" name="Ecuador" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Ecuador</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="0AF6767C2400BD59FDEBD99A1940A4EE" box="[587,639,2008,2031]" name="Peru" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Peru</collectingCountry>
, and
<collectingCountry id="0AF6767C2400BD59FD62D99A182CA4EE" box="[706,787,2008,2031]" name="Bolivia" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Bolivia</collectingCountry>
, Amazon region of
<collectingCountry id="0AF6767C2400BD59FC5DD99A1F52A4EE" box="[1021,1133,2008,2031]" name="Venezuela" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Venezuela</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="0AF6767C2400BD59FBDED99A1FD5A4EE" box="[1150,1258,2008,2031]" name="Colombia" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Colombia</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="0AF6767C2400BD59FB5AD99A1E6BA4EE" box="[1274,1364,2008,2031]" name="Ecuador" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Ecuador</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="0AF6767C2400BD59FAC5D99A1EA6A4EE" box="[1381,1433,2008,2031]" name="Peru" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Peru</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="0AF6767C2401BD58FF67DEDA1A27A3AE" box="[199,280,152,175]" name="Bolivia" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Bolivia</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="0AF6767C2401BD58FE83DEDA1A58A3AE" box="[291,359,152,175]" name="Brazil" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Brazil</collectingCountry>
, and the Guianas, including the Guayana Highland, Cerrado of central
<collectingCountry id="0AF6767C2401BD58FBC2DEDA1F9CA3AE" box="[1122,1187,152,175]" name="Brazil" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Brazil</collectingCountry>
and adjacent
<collectingCountry id="0AF6767C2401BD58FA99DEDA1EA3A3AE" box="[1337,1436,152,175]" name="Paraguay" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Paraguay</collectingCountry>
and
<collectingCountry id="0AF6767C2401BD58FF54DEFA1A7AA3CE" box="[244,325,184,207]" name="Bolivia" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Bolivia</collectingCountry>
, and the Atlantic Coastal Forest of
<collectingCountry id="0AF6767C2401BD58FD1EDEFA19C0A3CE" box="[702,767,184,207]" name="Brazil" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Brazil</collectingCountry>
.............................................................................................. 44
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="C9152E492401BD58FF37DE9A1EA4A20E" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
<paragraph id="725E36EC2401BD58FF37DE9A1EA4A3EE" blockId="31.[151,1437,152,2031]" box="[151,1435,216,239]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
<keyLead id="C91095D92401BD58FF37DE9A1EA4A3EE" box="[151,1435,216,239]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">25 Distal lips of flower pits absent; flower pits densely hairy internally distally ........................................................... 26</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="725E36EC2401BD58FF37DEBA1EA4A20E" blockId="31.[151,1437,152,2031]" box="[151,1435,248,271]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
<keyLead id="C91095D92401BD58FF37DEBA1EA4A20E" box="[151,1435,248,271]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">- Distal lips of flower pits well-developed; flower pits not densely hairy internally.................................................... 27</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="C9152E492401BD58FF37DF5A1EA2A28E" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
<paragraph id="725E36EC2401BD58FF37DF5A1EA7A251" blockId="31.[151,1437,152,2031]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
<keyLead id="C91095D92401BD58FF37DF5A1EA7A251" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
26 Flower pits densely hairy internally distally only (rarely some hairs on lateral margins of the pit); pinnae 18(447) per side of rachis; rachillae 71(22120)
<emphasis id="4095EAFE2401BD58FDCBDF7B1EA7A251" box="[619,1432,312,336]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
.....................................................................................................
<taxonomicName id="B5E14D6F2401BD58FAB2DF7A1EA7A251" ID-CoL="3FQL4" authorityName="Martius" authorityYear="1823" baseAuthorityName="Ruiz &amp; Pavon" box="[1298,1432,312,336]" class="Liliopsida" family="Arecaceae" genus="Geonoma" kingdom="Plantae" order="Arecales" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="interrupta">G.interrupta</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="725E36EC2401BD58FF37DF1A1EA2A28E" blockId="31.[151,1437,152,2031]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
<keyLead id="C91095D92401BD58FF37DF1A1EA2A28E" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
- Flower pits densely hairy internally proximally and distally; pinnae 8(239) per side of rachis; rachillae 18(445)... ...............................................................................................................................................................
<taxonomicName id="B5E14D6F2401BD58FB5DDF3A1EA2A28E" ID-CoL="3FQNX" authorityName="Willdenow" authorityYear="1805" box="[1277,1437,376,399]" class="Liliopsida" family="Arecaceae" genus="Geonoma" kingdom="Plantae" order="Arecales" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="pinnatifrons">
<emphasis id="4095EAFE2401BD58FB5DDF3A1EA2A28E" box="[1277,1437,376,399]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">G. pinnatifrons</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="C9152E492401BD58FF37DFDA1EA4A2CE" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
<paragraph id="725E36EC2401BD58FF37DFDA1EA3A2AE" blockId="31.[151,1437,152,2031]" box="[151,1436,408,432]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
<keyLead id="C91095D92401BD58FF37DFDA1EA3A2AE" box="[151,1436,408,432]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
27 Flower pits tricussately arranged throughout the rachillae, the groups of pits closely spaced
<emphasis id="4095EAFE2401BD58FB34DFDB1EA3A2AE" box="[1172,1436,408,432]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
......................
<taxonomicName id="B5E14D6F2401BD58FA8CDFDA1EA3A2AE" ID-CoL="3FQJB" authorityName="Kunth" authorityYear="1841" baseAuthorityName="Poiteau" box="[1324,1436,408,431]" class="Liliopsida" family="Arecaceae" genus="Geonoma" kingdom="Plantae" order="Arecales" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="deversa">G. deversa</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="725E36EC2401BD58FF37DFFA1EA4A2CE" blockId="31.[151,1437,152,2031]" box="[151,1435,440,463]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
<keyLead id="C91095D92401BD58FF37DFFA1EA4A2CE" box="[151,1435,440,463]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">- Flower pits spirally, alternately, or rarely decussately arranged ................................................................................. 28</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="C9152E492401BD58FF37DF9A1EA4A10E" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
<paragraph id="725E36EC2401BD58FF37DF9A1EA3A2EE" blockId="31.[151,1437,152,2031]" box="[151,1436,472,496]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
<keyLead id="C91095D92401BD58FF37DF9A1EA3A2EE" box="[151,1436,472,496]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
28 Flower pits decussately arranged; peduncular bracts vestigial; stamens 3
<emphasis id="4095EAFE2401BD58FC6CDF9B1EA3A2EE" box="[972,1436,472,496]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
...................................................
<taxonomicName id="B5E14D6F2401BD58FA86DF9A1EA3A2EE" box="[1318,1436,472,495]" class="Liliopsida" family="Arecaceae" genus="Kalbreyera" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" order="Arecales" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="triandra">G. triandra</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="725E36EC2401BD58FF37DFBA1EA4A10E" blockId="31.[151,1437,152,2031]" box="[151,1435,504,527]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
<keyLead id="C91095D92401BD58FF37DFBA1EA4A10E" box="[151,1435,504,527]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">- Flower pits spirally or alternately arranged; peduncular bracts well-developed, rarely vestigial; stamens 6 ............ 29</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="C9152E492401BD58FF37DC5A1EA3A18E" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
<paragraph id="725E36EC2401BD58FF37DC5A1EA4A14E" blockId="31.[151,1437,152,2031]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
<keyLead id="C91095D92401BD58FF37DC5A1EA4A14E" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">29 Prophyll surfaces ridged with close, equal, parallel, non-dividing ridges, scarcely tomentose between the ridges; locular epidermis with operculum ................................................................................................................................... 30</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="725E36EC2401BD58FF3DDC1A1EA3A18E" blockId="31.[151,1437,152,2031]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
<keyLead id="C91095D92401BD58FF3DDC1A1EA3A18E" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">- Prophyll surfaces not ridged, or if ridged then densely tomentose with widely to closely spaced ridges, these sometimes dividing; locular epidermis without operculum ................................................................................................ 31</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="C9152E492401BD58FF37DCDA1EA6A04E" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
<paragraph id="725E36EC2401BD58FF37DCDA1EA9A1F1" blockId="31.[151,1437,152,2031]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
<keyLead id="C91095D92401BD58FF37DCDA1EA9A1F1" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
30 Fruit surfaces without fibers emerging; staminodial tubes of non-fertilized pistillate flowers not projecting, deciduous after anthesis; rachillae 1.7(1.22.7) mm in diameter;
<collectingCountry id="0AF6767C2401BD58FC91DCFA18A5A1CE" box="[817,922,696,719]" name="Colombia" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Colombia</collectingCountry>
(Valle) on the Western Cordillera ......................
<emphasis id="4095EAFE2401BD58FF6EDC9B1EA9A1F1" box="[206,1430,728,752]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
....................................................................................................................................................................
<taxonomicName id="B5E14D6F2401BD58FAB7DC9A1EA9A1F1" ID-CoL="3FQHP" authorityName="Burret" authorityYear="1930" box="[1303,1430,728,752]" class="Liliopsida" family="Arecaceae" genus="Geonoma" kingdom="Plantae" order="Arecales" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="concinna">G. concinna</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="725E36EC2401BD58FF37DCBA1EA6A04E" blockId="31.[151,1437,152,2031]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
<keyLead id="C91095D92401BD58FF37DCBA1EA6A04E" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
- Fruit surfaces with fibers emerging; staminodial tubes of non-fertilized pistillate flowers projecting and persistent after anthesis; rachillae 6.1(4.58.3) mm in diameter; Pacific coast of
<collectingCountry id="0AF6767C2401BD58FC65DD5A1F11A02E" box="[965,1070,792,815]" name="Colombia" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Colombia</collectingCountry>
and
<collectingCountry id="0AF6767C2401BD58FBC6DD5A1FFEA02E" box="[1126,1217,792,815]" name="Ecuador" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Ecuador</collectingCountry>
, and the
<collectingRegion id="B025F80E2401BD58FA86DD5A1EA3A02E" box="[1318,1436,792,815]" country="Colombia" name="Magdalena" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Magdalena</collectingRegion>
and
<collectingRegion id="B025F80E2401BD58FF54DD7A1A09A04E" box="[244,310,824,847]" country="Colombia" name="Cauca" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Cauca</collectingRegion>
valleys in
<collectingCountry id="0AF6767C2401BD58FE0BDD7A192BA04E" box="[427,532,824,847]" name="Colombia" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Colombia</collectingCountry>
<emphasis id="4095EAFE2401BD58FDB4DD7B1EA6A04E" box="[532,1433,824,848]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
.......................................................................................................
<taxonomicName id="B5E14D6F2401BD58FB65DD7A1EA6A04E" ID-CoL="3FQH7" authorityName="Burret" authorityYear="1930" box="[1221,1433,824,847]" class="Liliopsida" family="Arecaceae" genus="Geonoma" kingdom="Plantae" order="Arecales" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="calyptrogynoidea">G.calyptrogynoidea</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="C9152E492401BD58FF37DD1A1EA4A0AE" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
<paragraph id="725E36EC2401BD58FF37DD1A1EA4A06E" blockId="31.[151,1437,152,2031]" box="[151,1435,856,879]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
<keyLead id="C91095D92401BD58FF37DD1A1EA4A06E" box="[151,1435,856,879]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
31 Rachillae filiform with extended narrowed sections between the flower pits; western
<collectingCountry id="0AF6767C2401BD58FBF3DD1A1F93A06E" box="[1107,1196,856,879]" name="Ecuador" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Ecuador</collectingCountry>
.............................. 32
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="725E36EC2401BD58FF37DD3A1EA4A0AE" blockId="31.[151,1437,152,2031]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
<keyLead id="C91095D92401BD58FF37DD3A1EA4A0AE" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
- Rachillae not filiform and not or scarcely narrowed between the flower pits; western Andean slopes and Pacific lowlands of
<collectingCountry id="0AF6767C2401BD58FE82DDDA1AB4A0AE" box="[290,395,920,943]" name="Colombia" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Colombia</collectingCountry>
and
<collectingCountry id="0AF6767C2401BD58FE1FDDDA1926A0AE" box="[447,537,920,943]" name="Ecuador" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Ecuador</collectingCountry>
, including
<collectingRegion id="B025F80E2401BD58FD30DDDA19ECA0AE" box="[656,723,920,943]" country="Colombia" name="Cauca" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Cauca</collectingRegion>
and
<collectingRegion id="B025F80E2401BD58FCA6DDDA1842A0AE" box="[774,893,920,943]" country="Colombia" name="Magdalena" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Magdalena</collectingRegion>
valleys in
<collectingCountry id="0AF6767C2401BD58FC51DDDA1F65A0AE" box="[1009,1114,920,943]" name="Colombia" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Colombia</collectingCountry>
........................................... 33
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="C9152E492401BD58FF37DDFA1EA3A731" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
<paragraph id="725E36EC2401BD58FF37DDFA1EA3A0F1" blockId="31.[151,1437,152,2031]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
<keyLead id="C91095D92401BD58FF37DDFA1EA3A0F1" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
32 Fruits 5.3(4.66.0) cm long, 4.8(4.15.5) mm in diameter; veins not raised or slightly raised and triangular in crosssection adaxially; Montañas de Ila at 597(520700) m
<emphasis id="4095EAFE2401BD58FCB2DD9A1EA3A0F1" box="[786,1436,984,1008]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
............................................................................
<taxonomicName id="B5E14D6F2401BD58FAAEDD9A1EA3A0F1" ID-CoL="3FQR2" authorityName="Moore" authorityYear="1982" box="[1294,1436,984,1008]" class="Liliopsida" family="Arecaceae" genus="Geonoma" kingdom="Plantae" order="Arecales" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="tenuissima">G. tenuissima</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="725E36EC2401BD58FF37DDBA1EA3A731" blockId="31.[151,1437,152,2031]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
<keyLead id="C91095D92401BD58FF37DDBA1EA3A731" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
- Fruits
<quantity id="B5199B092401BD58FEAEDDBA1A5FA70E" box="[270,352,1016,1039]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.1" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" unit="mm" value="8.1">8.1 mm</quantity>
long,
<quantity id="B5199B092401BD58FE06DDBA1AC7A70E" box="[422,504,1016,1039]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.2" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" unit="mm" value="7.2">7.2 mm</quantity>
in diameter veins raised and rectangular in cross-section adaxially; Reserva Biológica Los Cedros at 1465(14601470) m elevation
<emphasis id="4095EAFE2401BD58FD0EDA5A1EA3A731" box="[686,1436,1048,1072]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
.................................................................................................
<taxonomicName id="B5E14D6F2401BD58FA96DA5A1EA3A731" ID-CoL="3FQRM" authorityName="Henderson" authorityYear="2011" box="[1334,1436,1048,1072]" class="Liliopsida" family="Arecaceae" genus="Geonoma" kingdom="Plantae" order="Arecales" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="venosa">G. venosa</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="C9152E492401BD58FF37DA7A1EA4A78E" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
<paragraph id="725E36EC2401BD58FF37DA7A1EA4A74E" blockId="31.[151,1437,152,2031]" box="[151,1435,1080,1103]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
<keyLead id="C91095D92401BD58FF37DA7A1EA4A74E" box="[151,1435,1080,1103]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">33 Staminodial tubes lobed at the apex, the lobes spreading at anthesis, acuminate ...................................................... 34</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="725E36EC2401BD58FF37DA1A1EA4A78E" blockId="31.[151,1437,152,2031]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
<keyLead id="C91095D92401BD58FF37DA1A1EA4A78E" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">- Staminodial tubes staminodial tubes crenulate or shallowly lobed at the apex, rarely lobed at the apex, the lobes not spreading at anthesis, not acuminate .......................................................................................................................... 36</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="C9152E492401BD58FF37DADA1EA4A7CE" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
<paragraph id="725E36EC2401BD58FF37DADA1EA3A7B1" blockId="31.[151,1437,152,2031]" box="[151,1436,1176,1200]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
<keyLead id="C91095D92401BD58FF37DADA1EA3A7B1" box="[151,1436,1176,1200]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
34 Rachillae 21(1236); operculum absent
<emphasis id="4095EAFE2401BD58FDD2DADB1EA3A7B1" box="[626,1436,1176,1200]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
........................................................................................................
<taxonomicName id="B5E14D6F2401BD58FA8ADADA1EA3A7B1" ID-CoL="3FQML" box="[1322,1436,1176,1200]" class="Liliopsida" family="Arecaceae" genus="Geonoma" kingdom="Plantae" order="Arecales" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="maxima">G. maxima</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="725E36EC2401BD58FF37DAFA1EA4A7CE" blockId="31.[151,1437,152,2031]" box="[151,1435,1208,1231]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
<keyLead id="C91095D92401BD58FF37DAFA1EA4A7CE" box="[151,1435,1208,1231]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">- Rachillae 1(14); operculum present ......................................................................................................................... 35</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="C9152E492401BD58FF37DA9A1EA3A66E" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
<paragraph id="725E36EC2401BD58FF37DA9A1EA4A62E" blockId="31.[151,1437,152,2031]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
<keyLead id="C91095D92401BD58FF37DA9A1EA4A62E" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
35 Fruit surfaces splitting deeply and longitudinally at maturity to reveal mesocarp with dense layer of radial fibers; distal lip of flower pit well developed; inflorescence branched or unbranched; rachis 111.7(80.0137.0) cm long
<emphasis id="4095EAFE2401BD58FAD7DABB1EA4A62E" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
..... ...................................................................................................................................................................
<taxonomicName id="B5E14D6F2401BD58FAB1DB5A1EA4A62E" ID-CoL="3FQHM" authorityName="Wessels Boer" authorityYear="1968" box="[1297,1435,1304,1327]" class="Liliopsida" family="Arecaceae" genus="Geonoma" kingdom="Plantae" order="Arecales" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="chococola">G. chococola</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="725E36EC2401BD58FF37DB7A1EA3A66E" blockId="31.[151,1437,152,2031]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
<keyLead id="C91095D92401BD58FF37DB7A1EA3A66E" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
- Fruit surfaces not splitting at maturity; distal lip of flower pit a scarcely raised rim; inflorescences unbranched; rachis 36.6(21.563.0) cm long
<emphasis id="4095EAFE2401BD58FD82DB1B1EA3A66E" box="[546,1436,1368,1392]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
.................................................................................................................
<taxonomicName id="B5E14D6F2401BD58FAB9DB1A1EA3A66E" ID-CoL="3FQNN" authorityName="Burret (1934 a:" authorityYear="1040" box="[1305,1436,1368,1391]" class="Liliopsida" family="Arecaceae" genus="Geonoma" kingdom="Plantae" order="Arecales" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="paradoxa">G. paradoxa</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="C9152E492401BD58FF37DB3A1EA4A50E" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
<paragraph id="725E36EC2401BD58FF37DB3A1EA3A6CE" blockId="31.[151,1437,152,2031]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
<keyLead id="C91095D92401BD58FF37DB3A1EA3A6CE" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
36 Prophylls short, asymmetrically apiculate, the margins curved around the stem, the surfaces flat with dense, felty, brown tomentum, prophyll equal to and early deciduous with the peduncular bract; Pacific coast of northwestern
<collectingCountry id="0AF6767C2401BD58FF67DBFA1A0FA6CE" box="[199,304,1464,1487]" name="Colombia" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Colombia</collectingCountry>
<emphasis id="4095EAFE2401BD58FE99DBFB1EA3A6CE" box="[313,1436,1464,1488]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
..........................................................................................................................................................
<taxonomicName id="B5E14D6F2401BD58FA9FDBFA1EA3A6CE" ID-CoL="3FQJF" authorityName="Moore" authorityYear="1980" box="[1343,1436,1464,1487]" class="Liliopsida" family="Arecaceae" genus="Geonoma" kingdom="Plantae" order="Arecales" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="divisa">G. divisa</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="725E36EC2401BD58FF37DB9A1EA4A50E" blockId="31.[151,1437,152,2031]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
<keyLead id="C91095D92401BD58FF37DB9A1EA4A50E" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
- Prophylls not short and asymmetrically apiculate; Pacific coast of
<collectingCountry id="0AF6767C2401BD58FC39DB9A1F3DA6EE" box="[921,1026,1496,1519]" name="Colombia" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Colombia</collectingCountry>
and
<collectingCountry id="0AF6767C2401BD58FB99DB9A1FACA6EE" box="[1081,1171,1496,1519]" name="Ecuador" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Ecuador</collectingCountry>
, and the
<collectingRegion id="B025F80E2401BD58FB57DB9A1E52A6EE" box="[1271,1389,1496,1519]" country="Colombia" name="Magdalena" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Magdalena</collectingRegion>
and
<collectingRegion id="B025F80E2401BD58FF67DBBA1A35A50E" box="[199,266,1528,1551]" country="Colombia" name="Cauca" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Cauca</collectingRegion>
valleys in
<collectingCountry id="0AF6767C2401BD58FEDEDBBA1AD8A50E" box="[382,487,1528,1551]" name="Colombia" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Colombia</collectingCountry>
......................................................................................................................................... 37
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="C9152E492401BD58FF37D85A1EA3A5AE" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
<paragraph id="725E36EC2401BD58FF37D85A1EAAA54E" blockId="31.[151,1437,152,2031]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
<keyLead id="C91095D92401BD58FF37D85A1EAAA54E" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
37 Proximal lips of flower pits apiculate and lobed before anthesis, tearing in the center after anthesis; fruit bases with a prominent, asymmetric stipe; higher elevations at&gt;
<quantity id="B5199B092401BD58FD5ED87A1870A54E" box="[766,847,1592,1615]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.15" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" unit="m" value="1150.0">1150 m</quantity>
on western Andean slopes ....................................... 38
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="725E36EC2401BD58FF37D81A1EA3A5AE" blockId="31.[151,1437,152,2031]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
<keyLead id="C91095D92401BD58FF37D81A1EA3A5AE" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
- Proximal lips of flower pits with a central notch before anthesis, often the two sides of the notch overlapping, the lips more or less heart-shaped; fruit bases without a prominent stipe; lower elevations at &lt;
<quantity id="B5199B092401BD58FB08D83A1FC3A58E" box="[1192,1276,1656,1679]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.375" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" unit="m" value="1375.0">1375 m</quantity>
on the Pacific coast of
<collectingCountry id="0AF6767C2401BD58FE81D8DA1AB5A5AE" box="[289,394,1688,1711]" name="Colombia" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Colombia</collectingCountry>
and
<collectingCountry id="0AF6767C2401BD58FE1ED8DA1926A5AE" box="[446,537,1688,1711]" name="Ecuador" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Ecuador</collectingCountry>
, and the
<collectingRegion id="B025F80E2401BD58FDD7D8DA19D1A5AE" box="[631,750,1688,1711]" country="Colombia" name="Magdalena" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Magdalena</collectingRegion>
and
<collectingRegion id="B025F80E2401BD58FC82D8DA185AA5AE" box="[802,869,1688,1711]" country="Colombia" name="Cauca" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Cauca</collectingRegion>
valleys in
<collectingCountry id="0AF6767C2401BD58FC79D8DA1F7DA5AE" box="[985,1090,1688,1711]" name="Colombia" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Colombia</collectingCountry>
............................................... 40
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="C9152E492401BD58FF37D8FA1EA4A42E" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
<paragraph id="725E36EC2401BD58FF37D8FA1EA3A40E" blockId="31.[151,1437,152,2031]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
<keyLead id="C91095D92401BD58FF37D8FA1EA3A40E" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
38 Inflorescences branched; prophyll surfaces ridged, the ridges unequally wide, often dividing from and rejoining other ridges, the prophyll margins with irregular, spine-like projections (rarely these absent), the prophylls usually splitting irregularly between the ridges
<emphasis id="4095EAFE2401BD58FDCBD8BA1EA3A40E" box="[619,1436,1784,1807]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
...........................................................................................................
<taxonomicName id="B5E14D6F2401BD58FA96D8BA1EA3A40E" ID-CoL="3FQRK" authorityName="Klotzsch" authorityYear="1847" box="[1334,1436,1784,1807]" class="Liliopsida" family="Arecaceae" genus="Geonoma" kingdom="Plantae" order="Arecales" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="undata">G. undata</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="725E36EC2401BD58FF37D95A1EA4A42E" blockId="31.[151,1437,152,2031]" box="[151,1435,1816,1839]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
<keyLead id="C91095D92401BD58FF37D95A1EA4A42E" box="[151,1435,1816,1839]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">- Inflorescences unbranched; prophyll surfaces without unequally wide ridges ......................................................... 39</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="C9152E492401BD58FF37D97A1EA3A4AE" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
<paragraph id="725E36EC2401BD58FF37D97A1EA3A46E" blockId="31.[151,1437,152,2031]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
<keyLead id="C91095D92401BD58FF37D97A1EA3A46E" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
39 Prophylls and peduncular bracts ribbed with elongate, unbranched fibers, both bracts tubular, narrow, elongate, closely sheathing the peduncle, more or less persistent; inflorescences unbranched
<emphasis id="4095EAFE2401BD58FB9ED91A1EA3A46E" box="[1086,1436,1880,1903]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
................................
<taxonomicName id="B5E14D6F2401BD58FAB5D91A1EA3A46E" ID-CoL="3FQLP" authorityName="Burret" authorityYear="1930" box="[1301,1436,1880,1903]" class="Liliopsida" family="Arecaceae" genus="Geonoma" kingdom="Plantae" order="Arecales" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="lehmannii">G. lehmannii</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="725E36EC2401BD58FF37D93A1EA3A4AE" blockId="31.[151,1437,152,2031]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
<keyLead id="C91095D92401BD58FF37D93A1EA3A4AE" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
- Prophylls and peduncular bracts not ribbed with elongate, unbranched fibers, flattened, deciduous or persistent; inflorescences branched, rarely unbranched
<emphasis id="4095EAFE2401BD58FD3AD9DB1EA3A4AE" box="[666,1436,1944,1968]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
............................................................................................
<taxonomicName id="B5E14D6F2401BD58FAA4D9DA1EA3A4AE" ID-CoL="3FQNF" authorityName="Martius" authorityYear="1843" box="[1284,1436,1944,1967]" class="Liliopsida" family="Arecaceae" genus="Geonoma" kingdom="Plantae" order="Arecales" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="orbignyana">G. orbignyana</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="C9152E492401BD58FF37D9FA1EA4A4EE" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
<paragraph id="725E36EC2401BD58FF37D9FA1EA4A4CE" blockId="31.[151,1437,152,2031]" box="[151,1435,1976,1999]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
<keyLead id="C91095D92401BD58FF37D9FA1EA4A4CE" box="[151,1435,1976,1999]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">40 Inflorescences unbranched.......................................................................................................................................... 41</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="725E36EC2401BD58FF37D99A1EA4A4EE" blockId="31.[151,1437,152,2031]" box="[151,1435,2008,2031]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
<keyLead id="C91095D92401BD58FF37D99A1EA4A4EE" box="[151,1435,2008,2031]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">- Inflorescences branched ............................................................................................................................................. 42</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="C9152E49243EBD67FF37DEDA1EA3A3F1" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
<paragraph id="725E36EC243EBD67FF37DEDA1EA4A3D1" blockId="32.[151,1437,152,2031]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
<keyLead id="C91095D9243EBD67FF37DEDA1EA4A3D1" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
41. Peduncles 51.3(13.7117) cm long; Western Andean slopes and Pacific lowlands of
<collectingCountry id="0AF6767C243EBD67FBEEDEDA1F88A3AE" box="[1102,1207,152,175]" name="Colombia" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Colombia</collectingCountry>
and
<collectingCountry id="0AF6767C243EBD67FB4BDEDA1E79A3AE" box="[1259,1350,152,175]" name="Ecuador" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Ecuador</collectingCountry>
, including
<collectingRegion id="B025F80E243EBD67FF4FDEFA1A0DA3CE" box="[239,306,184,207]" country="Colombia" name="Cauca" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Cauca</collectingRegion>
and
<collectingRegion id="B025F80E243EBD67FEC6DEFA1AE2A3CE" box="[358,477,184,207]" country="Colombia" name="Magdalena" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Magdalena</collectingRegion>
valleys in
<collectingCountry id="0AF6767C243EBD67FDF1DEFA1985A3CE" box="[593,698,184,207]" name="Colombia" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Colombia</collectingCountry>
<emphasis id="4095EAFE243EBD67FD62DEFB1EA4A3D1" box="[706,1435,184,208]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
............................................................................................
<taxonomicName id="B5E14D6F243EBD67FA8ADEFA1EA4A3D1" ID-CoL="3FQHW" authorityName="Wendland ex Spruce" authorityYear="1871" box="[1322,1435,184,208]" class="Liliopsida" family="Arecaceae" genus="Geonoma" kingdom="Plantae" order="Arecales" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="cuneata">G. cuneata</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="725E36EC243EBD67FF37DE9A1EA3A3F1" blockId="32.[151,1437,152,2031]" box="[151,1436,216,240]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
<keyLead id="C91095D9243EBD67FF37DE9A1EA3A3F1" box="[151,1436,216,240]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
- Peduncles 5.0(0.517) cm long; Pacific coast of
<collectingCountry id="0AF6767C243EBD67FD6EDE9A1808A3EE" box="[718,823,216,239]" name="Colombia" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Colombia</collectingCountry>
(Chocó)
<emphasis id="4095EAFE243EBD67FC37DE9B1EA3A3F1" box="[919,1436,216,240]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
..............................................................
<taxonomicName id="B5E14D6F243EBD67FA9ADE9A1EA3A3F1" ID-CoL="3FQQP" authorityName="Kunth" authorityYear="1841" baseAuthorityName="Poiteau" box="[1338,1436,216,240]" class="Liliopsida" family="Arecaceae" genus="Geonoma" kingdom="Plantae" order="Arecales" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="stricta">G. stricta</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="C9152E49243EBD67FF37DEBA1EA4A26E" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
<paragraph id="725E36EC243EBD67FF37DEBA1EA3A22E" blockId="32.[151,1437,152,2031]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
<keyLead id="C91095D9243EBD67FF37DEBA1EA3A22E" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
42 Veins raised and rectangular in cross-section adaxially; rachillae 4(25);
<collectingCountry id="0AF6767C243EBD67FC57DEBA1F6FA20E" box="[1015,1104,248,271]" name="Ecuador" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Ecuador</collectingCountry>
on western Andean slopes at 746(2001800) m elevation
<emphasis id="4095EAFE243EBD67FE5ADF5B1EA3A22E" box="[506,1436,280,304]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
............................................................................................................................
<taxonomicName id="B5E14D6F243EBD67FA9BDF5A1EA3A22E" ID-CoL="3FQLH" authorityName="Henderson, Borchsenius &amp; Balslev" authorityYear="2008" box="[1339,1436,280,303]" class="Liliopsida" family="Arecaceae" genus="Geonoma" kingdom="Plantae" order="Arecales" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="lanata">G. lanata</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="725E36EC243EBD67FF37DF7A1EA4A26E" blockId="32.[151,1437,152,2031]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
<keyLead id="C91095D9243EBD67FF37DF7A1EA4A26E" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
- Veins not raised or slightly raised and triangular in cross-section adaxially; rachillae 15(1218); Pacific coast of
<collectingCountry id="0AF6767C243EBD67FF67DF1A1A0FA26E" box="[199,304,344,367]" name="Colombia" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Colombia</collectingCountry>
at
<quantity id="B5199B09243EBD67FEF1DF1A1AF6A26E" box="[337,457,344,367]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.25" metricValueMax="1.5" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" unit="m" value="125.0" valueMax="150.0" valueMin="100.0">100150 m</quantity>
elevation .............................................................................................................................. 43
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="C9152E49243EBD67FF37DF3A1EA3A2B1" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
<paragraph id="725E36EC243EBD67FF37DF3A1EA3A28E" blockId="32.[151,1437,152,2031]" box="[151,1436,376,399]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
<keyLead id="C91095D9243EBD67FF37DF3A1EA3A28E" box="[151,1436,376,399]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
43 Peduncle
<quantity id="B5199B09243EBD67FE91DF3A1A45A28E" box="[305,378,376,399]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.9" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" unit="cm" value="5.9">5.9 cm</quantity>
long; rachillae 18;
<collectingRegion id="B025F80E243EBD67FDE8DF3A1940A28E" box="[584,639,376,399]" country="Honduras" name="Valle" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Valle</collectingRegion>
..................................................................................................
<taxonomicName id="B5E14D6F243EBD67FAADDF3A1EA3A28E" ID-CoL="3FQJD" authorityName="Henderson" authorityYear="2011" box="[1293,1436,376,399]" class="Liliopsida" family="Arecaceae" genus="Geonoma" kingdom="Plantae" order="Arecales" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="dindoensis">
<emphasis id="4095EAFE243EBD67FAADDF3A1EA3A28E" box="[1293,1436,376,399]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">G. dindoensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="725E36EC243EBD67FF3DDFDA1EA3A2B1" blockId="32.[151,1437,152,2031]" box="[157,1436,408,432]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
<keyLead id="C91095D9243EBD67FF3DDFDA1EA3A2B1" box="[157,1436,408,432]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
- Peduncle
<quantity id="B5199B09243EBD67FE91DFDA1AB8A2AE" box="[305,391,408,431]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.8699999999999999" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" unit="cm" value="18.7">18.7 cm</quantity>
long; rachillae 12;
<collectingRegion id="B025F80E243EBD67FDF6DFDA19A4A2AE" box="[598,667,408,431]" country="Panama" name="Embera-Wounaan" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Chocó</collectingRegion>
<emphasis id="4095EAFE243EBD67FD07DFDB1EA3A2B1" box="[679,1436,408,432]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
.................................................................................................
<taxonomicName id="B5E14D6F243EBD67FA93DFDA1EA3A2B1" ID-CoL="3FQKD" authorityName="Henderson" authorityYear="2011" box="[1331,1436,408,432]" class="Liliopsida" family="Arecaceae" genus="Geonoma" kingdom="Plantae" order="Arecales" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="gentryi">G. gentryi</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="C9152E49243EBD67FF37DFFA1EA4A14E" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
<paragraph id="725E36EC243EBD67FF37DFFA1EA4A2EE" blockId="32.[151,1437,152,2031]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
<keyLead id="C91095D9243EBD67FF37DFFA1EA4A2EE" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
44 Andes of
<collectingCountry id="0AF6767C243EBD67FE92DFFA1AA4A2CE" box="[306,411,440,463]" name="Colombia" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Colombia</collectingCountry>
(including the Sierra Nevada de Santa Marta) and
<collectingCountry id="0AF6767C243EBD67FC65DFFA1F0DA2CE" box="[965,1074,440,463]" name="Venezuela" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Venezuela</collectingCountry>
(including the Coastal Cordillera and the Península de Paria) ......................................................................................................................................... 45
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="725E36EC243EBD67FF37DFBA1EA4A14E" blockId="32.[151,1437,152,2031]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
<keyLead id="C91095D9243EBD67FF37DFBA1EA4A14E" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
- Andes of
<collectingCountry id="0AF6767C243EBD67FE92DFBA1AB2A10E" box="[306,397,504,527]" name="Ecuador" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Ecuador</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="0AF6767C243EBD67FE39DFBA1AF2A10E" box="[409,461,504,527]" name="Peru" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Peru</collectingCountry>
, and
<collectingCountry id="0AF6767C243EBD67FDA6DFBA1967A10E" box="[518,600,504,527]" name="Bolivia" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Bolivia</collectingCountry>
, Amazon region of
<collectingCountry id="0AF6767C243EBD67FC8FDFBA189FA10E" box="[815,928,504,527]" name="Venezuela" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Venezuela</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="0AF6767C243EBD67FC0CDFBA1F27A10E" box="[940,1048,504,527]" name="Colombia" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Colombia</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="0AF6767C243EBD67FB84DFBA1F40A10E" box="[1060,1151,504,527]" name="Ecuador" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Ecuador</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="0AF6767C243EBD67FB2ADFBA1F81A10E" box="[1162,1214,504,527]" name="Peru" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Peru</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="0AF6767C243EBD67FB69DFBA1E25A10E" box="[1225,1306,504,527]" name="Bolivia" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Bolivia</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="0AF6767C243EBD67FA86DFBA1E55A10E" box="[1318,1386,504,527]" name="Brazil" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Brazil</collectingCountry>
, and the Guianas, including the Guayana Highland, Cerrado of central
<collectingCountry id="0AF6767C243EBD67FC26DC5A18F8A12E" box="[902,967,536,559]" name="Brazil" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Brazil</collectingCountry>
and adjacent
<collectingCountry id="0AF6767C243EBD67FBFBDC5A1F81A12E" box="[1115,1214,536,559]" name="Paraguay" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Paraguay</collectingCountry>
and
<collectingCountry id="0AF6767C243EBD67FB52DC5A1E7CA12E" box="[1266,1347,536,559]" name="Bolivia" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Bolivia</collectingCountry>
, and the Atlantic Coastal Forest of
<collectingCountry id="0AF6767C243EBD67FE40DC7A1920A14E" box="[480,543,568,591]" name="Brazil" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Brazil</collectingCountry>
................................................................................................................................. 63
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="C9152E49243EBD67FF37DC1A1EA4A18E" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
<paragraph id="725E36EC243EBD67FF37DC1A1EA4A16E" blockId="32.[151,1437,152,2031]" box="[151,1435,600,623]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
<keyLead id="C91095D9243EBD67FF37DC1A1EA4A16E" box="[151,1435,600,623]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">45 Distal lips of flower pits absent; flower pits densely hairy internally distally .......................................................... 46</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="725E36EC243EBD67FF37DC3A1EA4A18E" blockId="32.[151,1437,152,2031]" box="[151,1435,632,655]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
<keyLead id="C91095D9243EBD67FF37DC3A1EA4A18E" box="[151,1435,632,655]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">- Distal lips of flower pits well-developed; flower pits not densely hairy internally.................................................... 50</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="C9152E49243EBD67FF37DCDA1EA4A1CE" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
<paragraph id="725E36EC243EBD67FF37DCDA1EA4A1AE" blockId="32.[151,1437,152,2031]" box="[151,1435,664,687]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
<keyLead id="C91095D9243EBD67FF37DCDA1EA4A1AE" box="[151,1435,664,687]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">46 Flower pits densely hairy internally distally only (rarely some hairs on lateral margins of the pit) ......................... 47</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="725E36EC243EBD67FF37DCFA1EA4A1CE" blockId="32.[151,1437,152,2031]" box="[151,1435,696,719]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
<keyLead id="C91095D9243EBD67FF37DCFA1EA4A1CE" box="[151,1435,696,719]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">- Flower pits densely hairy internally proximally and distally ..................................................................................... 48</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="C9152E49243EBD67FF37DC9A1EA3A04E" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
<paragraph id="725E36EC243EBD67FF37DC9A1EAAA011" blockId="32.[151,1437,152,2031]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
<keyLead id="C91095D9243EBD67FF37DC9A1EAAA011" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
47 Rachis 129.6(55.5200) cm long; pinnae 18(447) per side of rachis; rachillae 71(22120); Andes of
<collectingCountry id="0AF6767C243EBD67FAA6DC9A1E50A1EE" box="[1286,1391,728,751]" name="Colombia" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Colombia</collectingCountry>
and
<collectingCountry id="0AF6767C243EBD67FF67DCBA1A0BA00E" box="[199,308,760,783]" name="Venezuela" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Venezuela</collectingCountry>
<emphasis id="4095EAFE243EBD67FE99DCBB1EAAA011" box="[313,1429,760,784]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
..................................................................................................................................................
<taxonomicName id="B5E14D6F243EBD67FAACDCBA1EAAA011" ID-CoL="3FQL4" authorityName="Martius" authorityYear="1823" baseAuthorityName="Ruiz &amp; Pavon" box="[1292,1429,760,784]" class="Liliopsida" family="Arecaceae" genus="Geonoma" kingdom="Plantae" order="Arecales" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="interrupta">G. interrupta</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="725E36EC243EBD67FF37DD5A1EA3A04E" blockId="32.[151,1437,152,2031]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
<keyLead id="C91095D9243EBD67FF37DD5A1EA3A04E" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
- Rachis 35.4(24.045.0) cm long; pinnae 2(14) per side of rachis; rachillae 3(25); Coastal Cordillera in
<collectingCountry id="0AF6767C243EBD67FA88DD5A1EAAA02E" box="[1320,1429,792,815]" name="Venezuela" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Venezuela</collectingCountry>
<emphasis id="4095EAFE243EBD67FF6EDD7B1EA3A04E" box="[206,1436,824,848]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
...............................................................................................................................................................
<taxonomicName id="B5E14D6F243EBD67FB54DD7A1EA3A04E" ID-CoL="3FQQB" authorityName="Willdenow" authorityYear="1805" box="[1268,1436,824,847]" class="Liliopsida" family="Arecaceae" genus="Geonoma" kingdom="Plantae" order="Arecales" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="simplicifrons">G. simplicifrons</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="C9152E49243EBD67FF37DD1A1EA4A0CE" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
<paragraph id="725E36EC243EBD67FF37DD1A1EA3A08E" blockId="32.[151,1437,152,2031]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
<keyLead id="C91095D9243EBD67FF37DD1A1EA3A08E" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
48 Rachillae surfaces without short, transverse ridges; Western, Central, and Eastern Cordilleras in
<collectingCountry id="0AF6767C243EBD67FB6BDD1A1E0AA06E" box="[1227,1333,856,879]" name="Colombia" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Colombia</collectingCountry>
...............
<emphasis id="4095EAFE243EBD67FF6EDD3B1EA3A08E" box="[206,1436,888,912]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
.................................................................................................................................................................
<taxonomicName id="B5E14D6F243EBD67FAA2DD3A1EA3A08E" ID-CoL="3FQK6" authorityName="Burret" authorityYear="1930" box="[1282,1436,888,911]" class="Liliopsida" family="Arecaceae" genus="Geonoma" kingdom="Plantae" order="Arecales" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="frontinensis">G. frontinensis</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="725E36EC243EBD67FF37DDDA1EA4A0CE" blockId="32.[151,1437,152,2031]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
<keyLead id="C91095D9243EBD67FF37DDDA1EA4A0CE" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
- Rachillae surfaces with faint to pronounced, short, transverse ridges; Andes of
<collectingCountry id="0AF6767C243EBD67FBE4DDDA1F92A0AE" box="[1092,1197,920,943]" name="Colombia" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Colombia</collectingCountry>
(including the Sierra Nevada de Santa Marta) and
<collectingCountry id="0AF6767C243EBD67FE5DDDFA1954A0CE" box="[509,619,952,975]" name="Venezuela" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Venezuela</collectingCountry>
(including the Coastal Cordillera and the Península de Paria).................... 49
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="C9152E49243EBD67FF37DD9A1EA3A7AE" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
<paragraph id="725E36EC243EBD67FF37DD9A1EA3A76E" blockId="32.[151,1437,152,2031]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
<keyLead id="C91095D9243EBD67FF37DD9A1EA3A76E" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
49 Rachis 89.1(36.0163.0) cm long; pinnae 8(239) per side of rachis; prophyll surfaces ridged, the ridges unequally wide, often dividing from and rejoining other ridges, the prophyll margins with irregular, spine-like projections (rarely these absent), the prophylls usually splitting irregularly between the ridges; Andes of
<collectingCountry id="0AF6767C243EBD67FB1CDA5A1E1AA72E" box="[1212,1317,1048,1071]" name="Colombia" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Colombia</collectingCountry>
(including the Sierra Nevada de Santa Marta) and
<collectingCountry id="0AF6767C243EBD67FDCBDA7A19E7A74E" box="[619,728,1080,1103]" name="Venezuela" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Venezuela</collectingCountry>
(including the Coastal Cordillera and the Península de Paria) ......
<emphasis id="4095EAFE243EBD67FF6EDA1B1EA3A76E" box="[206,1436,1112,1136]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
................................................................................................................................................................
<taxonomicName id="B5E14D6F243EBD67FB5DDA1A1EA3A76E" ID-CoL="3FQNX" authorityName="Willdenow" authorityYear="1805" box="[1277,1436,1112,1135]" class="Liliopsida" family="Arecaceae" genus="Geonoma" kingdom="Plantae" order="Arecales" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="pinnatifrons">G. pinnatifrons</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="725E36EC243EBD67FF37DA3A1EA3A7AE" blockId="32.[151,1437,152,2031]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
<keyLead id="C91095D9243EBD67FF37DA3A1EA3A7AE" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
- Rachis 45.4(22.085.0) cm long; pinnae 3(16) per side of rachis; prophyll surfaces without unequally wide ridges; eastern Andean slopes in
<collectingCountry id="0AF6767C243EBD67FE77DADA197FA7AE" box="[471,576,1176,1199]" name="Colombia" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Colombia</collectingCountry>
.............................................................................................................
<taxonomicName id="B5E14D6F243EBD67FABEDADA1EA3A7AE" ID-CoL="3FQJT" authorityName="Burret" authorityYear="1930" box="[1310,1436,1176,1199]" class="Liliopsida" family="Arecaceae" genus="Geonoma" kingdom="Plantae" order="Arecales" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="euspatha">
<emphasis id="4095EAFE243EBD67FABEDADA1EA3A7AE" box="[1310,1436,1176,1199]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">G. euspatha</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="C9152E49243EBD67FF37DAFA1EA4A7EE" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
<paragraph id="725E36EC243EBD67FF37DAFA1EA3A7CE" blockId="32.[151,1437,152,2031]" box="[151,1436,1208,1232]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
<keyLead id="C91095D9243EBD67FF37DAFA1EA3A7CE" box="[151,1436,1208,1232]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
50 Flower pits tricussately arranged throughout the rachillae, the groups of pits closely spaced
<emphasis id="4095EAFE243EBD67FB34DAFB1EA3A7CE" box="[1172,1436,1208,1232]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
......................
<taxonomicName id="B5E14D6F243EBD67FA8CDAFA1EA3A7CE" ID-CoL="3FQJB" authorityName="Kunth" authorityYear="1841" baseAuthorityName="Poiteau" box="[1324,1436,1208,1231]" class="Liliopsida" family="Arecaceae" genus="Geonoma" kingdom="Plantae" order="Arecales" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="deversa">G. deversa</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="725E36EC243EBD67FF37DA9A1EA4A7EE" blockId="32.[151,1437,152,2031]" box="[151,1435,1240,1263]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
<keyLead id="C91095D9243EBD67FF37DA9A1EA4A7EE" box="[151,1435,1240,1263]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">- Flower pits spirally, alternately, or rarely decussately arranged ................................................................................ 51</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="C9152E49243EBD67FF37DABA1EA4A68E" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
<paragraph id="725E36EC243EBD67FF37DABA1EA3A631" blockId="32.[151,1437,152,2031]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
<keyLead id="C91095D9243EBD67FF37DABA1EA3A631" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
51 Prophyll surfaces ridged with close, equal, parallel, non-dividing ridges, scarcely tomentose between the ridges; locular epidermis with operculum;
<collectingCountry id="0AF6767C243EBD67FDBDDB5A19B9A62E" box="[541,646,1304,1327]" name="Colombia" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Colombia</collectingCountry>
(
<collectingRegion id="B025F80E243EBD67FD34DB5A183DA62E" box="[660,770,1304,1327]" country="Colombia" name="Antioquia" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Antioquia</collectingRegion>
) in the Central Cordillera
<emphasis id="4095EAFE243EBD67FBBCDB5B1EA3A631" box="[1052,1436,1304,1328]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
......................................
<taxonomicName id="B5E14D6F243EBD67FABDDB5A1EA3A631" ID-CoL="3FQHP" authorityName="Burret" authorityYear="1930" box="[1309,1436,1304,1328]" class="Liliopsida" family="Arecaceae" genus="Geonoma" kingdom="Plantae" order="Arecales" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="concinna">G. concinna</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="725E36EC243EBD67FF3DDB7A1EA4A68E" blockId="32.[151,1437,152,2031]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
<keyLead id="C91095D9243EBD67FF3DDB7A1EA4A68E" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
- Prophyll surfaces not ridged, or if ridged then densely tomentose with widely to closely spaced ridges, these sometimes dividing; locular epidermis without operculum; Andes of
<collectingCountry id="0AF6767C243EBD67FC26DB1A18D0A66E" box="[902,1007,1368,1391]" name="Colombia" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Colombia</collectingCountry>
(including the Sierra Nevada de Santa Marta) and
<collectingCountry id="0AF6767C243EBD67FEE3DB3A1A8EA68E" box="[323,433,1400,1423]" name="Venezuela" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Venezuela</collectingCountry>
(including the Coastal Cordillera and the Península de Paria) ............................................... 52
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="C9152E49243EBD67FF37DBDA1EA4A6CE" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
<paragraph id="725E36EC243EBD67FF37DBDA1EAAA6AE" blockId="32.[151,1437,152,2031]" box="[151,1429,1432,1455]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
<keyLead id="C91095D9243EBD67FF37DBDA1EAAA6AE" box="[151,1429,1432,1455]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">52 Rachillae filiform with extended narrowed sections between the flower pits........................................................... 53</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="725E36EC243EBD67FF37DBFA1EA4A6CE" blockId="32.[151,1437,152,2031]" box="[151,1435,1464,1487]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
<keyLead id="C91095D9243EBD67FF37DBFA1EA4A6CE" box="[151,1435,1464,1487]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">- Rachillae not filiform and not or scarcely narrowed between the flower pits............................................................ 55</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="C9152E49243EBD67FF37DB9A1EA4A52E" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
<paragraph id="725E36EC243EBD67FF37DB9A1EA3A6EE" blockId="32.[151,1437,152,2031]" box="[151,1436,1496,1520]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
<keyLead id="C91095D9243EBD67FF37DB9A1EA3A6EE" box="[151,1436,1496,1520]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
53 Fruit surfaces not bumpy and not apiculate; Central Cordillera in
<collectingCountry id="0AF6767C243EBD67FC22DB9A18D4A6EE" box="[898,1003,1496,1519]" name="Colombia" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Colombia</collectingCountry>
(
<collectingRegion id="B025F80E243EBD67FC58DB9A1F59A6EE" box="[1016,1126,1496,1519]" country="Colombia" name="Antioquia" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Antioquia</collectingRegion>
)
<emphasis id="4095EAFE243EBD67FBD3DB9B1EA3A6EE" box="[1139,1436,1496,1520]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
...........................
<taxonomicName id="B5E14D6F243EBD67FA8ADB9A1EA3A6EE" ID-CoL="3FQGR" authorityName="Henderson" authorityYear="2011" box="[1322,1436,1496,1519]" class="Liliopsida" family="Arecaceae" genus="Geonoma" kingdom="Plantae" order="Arecales" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="bernalii">G. bernalii</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="725E36EC243EBD67FF37DBBA1EA4A52E" blockId="32.[151,1437,152,2031]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
<keyLead id="C91095D9243EBD67FF37DBBA1EA4A52E" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
- Fruit surfaces bumpy from the numerous, subepidermal, tangential, short fibers present, these coming to a point at fruit apices; Coastal Cordillera of
<collectingCountry id="0AF6767C243EBD67FD93D85A199EA52E" box="[563,673,1560,1583]" name="Venezuela" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Venezuela</collectingCountry>
............................................................................................................. 54
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="C9152E49243EBD67FF37D87A1EA4A56E" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
<paragraph id="725E36EC243EBD67FF37D87A1EA3A54E" blockId="32.[151,1437,152,2031]" box="[151,1436,1592,1616]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
<keyLead id="C91095D9243EBD67FF37D87A1EA3A54E" box="[151,1436,1592,1616]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
54 Operculum absent;
<collectingRegion id="B025F80E243EBD67FE39D87A1ACEA54E" box="[409,497,1592,1615]" country="Venezuela" name="Yaracuy" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Yaracuy</collectingRegion>
<emphasis id="4095EAFE243EBD67FE5AD87B1EA3A54E" box="[506,1436,1592,1616]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
...........................................................................................................................
<taxonomicName id="B5E14D6F243EBD67FA90D87A1EA3A54E" ID-CoL="3FQGZ" box="[1328,1436,1592,1615]" class="Liliopsida" family="Arecaceae" genus="Geonoma" kingdom="Plantae" order="Arecales" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="braunii">G. braunii</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="725E36EC243EBD67FF37D81A1EA4A56E" blockId="32.[151,1437,152,2031]" box="[151,1435,1624,1648]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
<keyLead id="C91095D9243EBD67FF37D81A1EA4A56E" box="[151,1435,1624,1648]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
- Operculum present;
<collectingRegion id="B025F80E243EBD67FE02D81A1AC3A56E" box="[418,508,1624,1647]" country="Venezuela" name="Miranda" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Miranda</collectingRegion>
<emphasis id="4095EAFE243EBD67FDA7D81B1EA4A56E" box="[519,1435,1624,1648]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
...................................................................................................................
<taxonomicName id="B5E14D6F243EBD67FAACD81A1EA4A56E" ID-CoL="6KBQC" authorityName="Henderson" authorityYear="2011" box="[1292,1435,1624,1647]" class="Liliopsida" family="Arecaceae" genus="Geonoma" kingdom="Plantae" order="Arecales" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="operculata">G. operculata</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="C9152E49243EBD67FF37D83A1EA4A40E" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
<paragraph id="725E36EC243EBD67FF37D83A1EA3A5AE" blockId="32.[151,1437,152,2031]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
<keyLead id="C91095D9243EBD67FF37D83A1EA3A5AE" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
55 Staminodial tubes lobed at the apex, the lobes spreading at anthesis, acuminate; Central and Eastern Cordillera in
<collectingCountry id="0AF6767C243EBD67FF67D8DA1A0FA5AE" box="[199,304,1688,1711]" name="Colombia" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Colombia</collectingCountry>
(
<collectingRegion id="B025F80E243EBD67FE9ED8DA1A93A5AE" box="[318,428,1688,1711]" country="Colombia" name="Antioquia" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Antioquia</collectingRegion>
)
<emphasis id="4095EAFE243EBD67FE17D8DB1EA3A5AE" box="[439,1436,1688,1712]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
.....................................................................................................................
<taxonomicName id="B5E14D6F243EBD67FB69D8DA1EA3A5AE" ID-CoL="3FQHL" authorityName="Galeano" authorityYear="1986" box="[1225,1436,1688,1711]" class="Liliopsida" family="Arecaceae" genus="Geonoma" kingdom="Plantae" order="Arecales" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="chlamydostachys">G. chlamydostachys</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="725E36EC243EBD67FF37D8FA1EA4A40E" blockId="32.[151,1437,152,2031]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
<keyLead id="C91095D9243EBD67FF37D8FA1EA4A40E" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
- Staminodial tubes staminodial tubes crenulate or shallowly lobed at the apex, rarely lobed at the apex, the lobes not spreading at anthesis, not acuminate; Andes of
<collectingCountry id="0AF6767C243EBD67FD1DD89A1819A5EE" box="[701,806,1752,1775]" name="Colombia" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Colombia</collectingCountry>
(including the Sierra Nevada de Santa Marta) and
<collectingCountry id="0AF6767C243EBD67FAE5D89A1BD9A40E" name="Venezuela" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Venezuela</collectingCountry>
(including the Coastal Cordillera and the Península de Paria).............................................................................. 56
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="C9152E49243EBD67FF37D95A1EA4A48E" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
<paragraph id="725E36EC243EBD67FF37D95A1EA3A44E" blockId="32.[151,1437,152,2031]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
<keyLead id="C91095D9243EBD67FF37D95A1EA3A44E" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">56 Proximal lips of flower pits apiculate and lobed before anthesis, tearing in the center after anthesis; fruit bases with a prominent, asymmetric stipe .................................................................................................................................... 57</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="725E36EC243EBD67FF37D91A1EA4A48E" blockId="32.[151,1437,152,2031]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
<keyLead id="C91095D9243EBD67FF37D91A1EA4A48E" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">- Proximal lips of flower pits with a central notch before anthesis, often the two sides of the notch overlapping, the lips more or less heart-shaped; fruit bases without a prominent stipe; elevation and area ........................................ 59</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="C9152E49243EBD66FF37D9DA1EA4A3AE" lastPageId="33" lastPageNumber="34" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
<paragraph id="725E36EC243EBD67FF37D9DA1EA3A4EE" blockId="32.[151,1437,152,2031]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
<keyLead id="C91095D9243EBD67FF37D9DA1EA3A4EE" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
57 Prophyll surfaces ridged, the ridges unequally wide, often dividing from and rejoining other ridges, the prophyll margins with irregular, spine-like projections (rarely these absent), the prophylls usually splitting irregularly between the ridges; inflorescences branched
<emphasis id="4095EAFE243EBD67FD07D99A1EA3A4EE" box="[679,1436,2008,2031]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
..................................................................................................
<taxonomicName id="B5E14D6F243EBD67FA96D99A1EA3A4EE" ID-CoL="3FQRK" authorityName="Klotzsch" authorityYear="1847" box="[1334,1436,2008,2031]" class="Liliopsida" family="Arecaceae" genus="Geonoma" kingdom="Plantae" order="Arecales" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="undata">G. undata</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="725E36EC243FBD66FF37DEDA1EA4A3AE" blockId="33.[151,1437,152,1807]" box="[151,1435,152,175]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
<keyLead id="C91095D9243FBD66FF37DEDA1EA4A3AE" box="[151,1435,152,175]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">- Prophyll surfaces without unequally wide ridges; inflorescences unbranched or branched ..................................... 58</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="C9152E49243FBD66FF37DEFA1EA9A22E" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
<paragraph id="725E36EC243FBD66FF37DEFA1EA3A3EE" blockId="33.[151,1437,152,1807]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
<keyLead id="C91095D9243FBD66FF37DEFA1EA3A3EE" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
58 Prophylls and peduncular bracts ribbed with elongate, unbranched fibers, both bracts tubular, narrow, elongate, closely sheathing the peduncle, more or less persistent; inflorescences unbranched
<emphasis id="4095EAFE243FBD66FB97DE9A1EA3A3EE" box="[1079,1436,216,239]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
.................................
<taxonomicName id="B5E14D6F243FBD66FAB5DE9A1EA3A3EE" ID-CoL="3FQLP" authorityName="Burret" authorityYear="1930" box="[1301,1436,216,239]" class="Liliopsida" family="Arecaceae" genus="Geonoma" kingdom="Plantae" order="Arecales" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="lehmannii">G. lehmannii</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="725E36EC243FBD66FF37DEBA1EA9A22E" blockId="33.[151,1437,152,1807]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
<keyLead id="C91095D9243FBD66FF37DEBA1EA9A22E" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
- Prophylls and peduncular bracts not ribbed with elongate, unbranched fibers, flattened, deciduous or persistent; inflorescences branched, rarely unbranched
<emphasis id="4095EAFE243FBD66FD3ADF5B1EA9A22E" box="[666,1430,280,304]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
...........................................................................................
<taxonomicName id="B5E14D6F243FBD66FB5EDF5A1EA9A22E" ID-CoL="3FQNF" authorityName="Martius" authorityYear="1843" box="[1278,1430,280,303]" class="Liliopsida" family="Arecaceae" genus="Geonoma" kingdom="Plantae" order="Arecales" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="orbignyana">G. orbignyana</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="C9152E49243FBD66FF37DF7A1EA4A26E" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
<paragraph id="725E36EC243FBD66FF37DF7A1EA4A24E" blockId="33.[151,1437,152,1807]" box="[151,1435,312,335]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
<keyLead id="C91095D9243FBD66FF37DF7A1EA4A24E" box="[151,1435,312,335]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">59 Inflorescences unbranched......................................................................................................................................... 60</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="725E36EC243FBD66FF37DF1A1EA4A26E" blockId="33.[151,1437,152,1807]" box="[151,1435,344,367]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
<keyLead id="C91095D9243FBD66FF37DF1A1EA4A26E" box="[151,1435,344,367]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">- Inflorescences branched ............................................................................................................................................. 62</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="C9152E49243FBD66FF37DF3A1EA4A12E" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
<paragraph id="725E36EC243FBD66FF37DF3A1EA3A2CE" blockId="33.[151,1437,152,1807]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
<keyLead id="C91095D9243FBD66FF37DF3A1EA3A2CE" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
60 Staminodial tubes lobed at the apex, the lobes not spreading at anthesis, not acuminate; fruit surfaces bumpy from the numerous, subepidermal, tangential, short fibers present, these coming to a point at fruit apices Eastern Cordillera in
<collectingCountry id="0AF6767C243FBD66FEB1DFFA1A45A2CE" box="[273,378,440,463]" name="Colombia" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Colombia</collectingCountry>
<emphasis id="4095EAFE243FBD66FE22DFFA1EA3A2CE" box="[386,1436,440,463]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
.................................................................................................................................
<taxonomicName id="B5E14D6F243FBD66FB41DFFA1EA3A2CE" ID-CoL="3FQQ4" authorityName="Galeano &amp; Bernal" authorityYear="2002" box="[1249,1436,440,463]" class="Liliopsida" family="Arecaceae" genus="Geonoma" kingdom="Plantae" order="Arecales" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="santanderensis">G. santanderensis</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="725E36EC243FBD66FF37DF9A1EA4A12E" blockId="33.[151,1437,152,1807]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
<keyLead id="C91095D9243FBD66FF37DF9A1EA4A12E" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
- Staminodial tubes crenulate or shallowly lobed at the apex; fruit surfaces ridged from the numerous, subepidermal, meridional, elongate fibers present, these coming to a point at fruit apices; Central Cordillera in
<collectingCountry id="0AF6767C243FBD66FB6BDFBA1E0BA10E" box="[1227,1332,504,527]" name="Colombia" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Colombia</collectingCountry>
and foothills of Andes and Sierra Nevada de Santa Marta ..................................................................................................... 61
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="C9152E49243FBD66FF37DC7A1EA3A171" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
<paragraph id="725E36EC243FBD66FF37DC7A1EA4A151" blockId="33.[151,1437,152,1807]" box="[151,1435,568,592]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
<keyLead id="C91095D9243FBD66FF37DC7A1EA4A151" box="[151,1435,568,592]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
61. Peduncles 51.3(13.7117) cm long; foothills of Andes and Sierra
<collectingRegion id="B025F80E243FBD66FC24DC7A18E9A14E" box="[900,982,568,591]" country="United States of America" name="Nevada" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Nevada</collectingRegion>
de Santa Marta
<emphasis id="4095EAFE243FBD66FB20DC7B1EA4A151" box="[1152,1435,568,592]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
.........................
<taxonomicName id="B5E14D6F243FBD66FA8ADC7A1EA4A151" ID-CoL="3FQHW" authorityName="Wendland ex Spruce" authorityYear="1871" box="[1322,1435,568,592]" class="Liliopsida" family="Arecaceae" genus="Geonoma" kingdom="Plantae" order="Arecales" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="cuneata">G. cuneata</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="725E36EC243FBD66FF37DC1A1EA3A171" blockId="33.[151,1437,152,1807]" box="[151,1436,600,624]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
<keyLead id="C91095D9243FBD66FF37DC1A1EA3A171" box="[151,1436,600,624]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
- Peduncles 5.0(0.517) cm long; Central Cordillera in
<collectingCountry id="0AF6767C243FBD66FCA6DC1A1850A16E" box="[774,879,600,623]" name="Colombia" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Colombia</collectingCountry>
(
<collectingRegion id="B025F80E243FBD66FCDDDC1A18D4A16E" box="[893,1003,600,623]" country="Colombia" name="Antioquia" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Antioquia</collectingRegion>
)
<emphasis id="4095EAFE243FBD66FC5BDC1B1EA3A171" box="[1019,1436,600,624]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
...............................................
<taxonomicName id="B5E14D6F243FBD66FA9ADC1A1EA3A171" ID-CoL="3FQQP" authorityName="Kunth" authorityYear="1841" baseAuthorityName="Poiteau" box="[1338,1436,600,624]" class="Liliopsida" family="Arecaceae" genus="Geonoma" kingdom="Plantae" order="Arecales" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="stricta">G. stricta</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="C9152E49243FBD66FF37DC3A1EA3A1CE" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
<paragraph id="725E36EC243FBD66FF37DC3A1EA3A1B1" blockId="33.[151,1437,152,1807]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
<keyLead id="C91095D9243FBD66FF37DC3A1EA3A1B1" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
62 Proximal and distal lips not joined to form a raised cupule; Coastal Cordillera in
<collectingCountry id="0AF6767C243FBD66FB87DC3A1FAAA18E" box="[1063,1173,632,655]" name="Venezuela" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Venezuela</collectingCountry>
(
<collectingRegion id="B025F80E243FBD66FB02DC3A1FCBA18E" box="[1186,1268,632,655]" country="Venezuela" name="Aragua" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Aragua</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingRegion id="B025F80E243FBD66FB5FDC3A1E55A18E" box="[1279,1386,632,655]" country="Venezuela" name="Carabobo" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Carabobo</collectingRegion>
)...... ..................................................................................................................................................................
<taxonomicName id="B5E14D6F243FBD66FAADDCDA1EA3A1B1" ID-CoL="3FQQJ" authorityName="Wendland ex Burret" authorityYear="1930" box="[1293,1436,664,688]" class="Liliopsida" family="Arecaceae" genus="Geonoma" kingdom="Plantae" order="Arecales" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="spinescens">
<emphasis id="4095EAFE243FBD66FAADDCDA1EA3A1B1" box="[1293,1436,664,688]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">G. spinescens</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="725E36EC243FBD66FF37DCFA1EA3A1CE" blockId="33.[151,1437,152,1807]" box="[151,1436,696,720]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
<keyLead id="C91095D9243FBD66FF37DCFA1EA3A1CE" box="[151,1436,696,720]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
- Proximal and distal lips not joined to form a raised cupule; Central Cordillera in
<collectingCountry id="0AF6767C243FBD66FB85DCFA1FB1A1CE" box="[1061,1166,696,719]" name="Colombia" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Colombia</collectingCountry>
<emphasis id="4095EAFE243FBD66FB2EDCFB1EA3A1CE" box="[1166,1436,696,720]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
...................
<taxonomicName id="B5E14D6F243FBD66FAB0DCFA1EA3A1CE" ID-CoL="6KBP7" authorityName="Henderson" authorityYear="2011" box="[1296,1436,696,719]" class="Liliopsida" family="Arecaceae" genus="Geonoma" kingdom="Plantae" order="Arecales" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="galeanoae">G. galeanoae</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="C9152E49243FBD66FF37DC9A1EA3A02E" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
<paragraph id="725E36EC243FBD66FF37DC9A1EA4A00E" blockId="33.[151,1437,152,1807]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
<keyLead id="C91095D9243FBD66FF37DC9A1EA4A00E" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
63 Andes of
<collectingCountry id="0AF6767C243FBD66FE93DC9A1AB1A1EE" box="[307,398,728,751]" name="Ecuador" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Ecuador</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="0AF6767C243FBD66FE3ADC9A1AF2A1EE" box="[410,461,728,751]" name="Peru" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Peru</collectingCountry>
, and
<collectingCountry id="0AF6767C243FBD66FDA8DC9A1968A1EE" box="[520,599,728,751]" name="Bolivia" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Bolivia</collectingCountry>
and Amazon region of
<collectingCountry id="0AF6767C243FBD66FCFBDC9A18F3A1EE" box="[859,972,728,751]" name="Venezuela" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Venezuela</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="0AF6767C243FBD66FC78DC9A1F7BA1EE" box="[984,1092,728,751]" name="Colombia" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Colombia</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="0AF6767C243FBD66FBF0DC9A1F94A1EE" box="[1104,1195,728,751]" name="Ecuador" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Ecuador</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="0AF6767C243FBD66FB17DC9A1FD4A1EE" box="[1207,1259,728,751]" name="Peru" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Peru</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="0AF6767C243FBD66FB56DC9A1E78A1EE" box="[1270,1351,728,751]" name="Bolivia" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Bolivia</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="0AF6767C243FBD66FAF4DC9A1EA7A1EE" box="[1364,1432,728,751]" name="Brazil" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Brazil</collectingCountry>
, and the Guianas, including the Guayana Highland .................................................................................................... 64
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="725E36EC243FBD66FF37DD5A1EA3A02E" blockId="33.[151,1437,152,1807]" box="[151,1436,792,815]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
<keyLead id="C91095D9243FBD66FF37DD5A1EA3A02E" box="[151,1436,792,815]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
- Cerrado of central
<collectingCountry id="0AF6767C243FBD66FE30DD5A1AEEA02E" box="[400,465,792,815]" name="Brazil" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Brazil</collectingCountry>
and adjacent
<collectingCountry id="0AF6767C243FBD66FDC5DD5A19F7A02E" box="[613,712,792,815]" name="Paraguay" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Paraguay</collectingCountry>
and
<collectingCountry id="0AF6767C243FBD66FD5CDD5A1872A02E" box="[764,845,792,815]" name="Bolivia" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Bolivia</collectingCountry>
, and the Atlantic Coastal Forest of
<collectingCountry id="0AF6767C243FBD66FB66DD5A1E38A02E" box="[1222,1287,792,815]" name="Brazil" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Brazil</collectingCountry>
................. 94
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="C9152E49243FBD66FF37DD7A1EA4A06E" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
<paragraph id="725E36EC243FBD66FF37DD7A1EA4A04E" blockId="33.[151,1437,152,1807]" box="[151,1435,824,847]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
<keyLead id="C91095D9243FBD66FF37DD7A1EA4A04E" box="[151,1435,824,847]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">64 Distal lips of flower pits absent; flower pits densely hairy internally distally ........................................................... 65</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="725E36EC243FBD66FF37DD1A1EA4A06E" blockId="33.[151,1437,152,1807]" box="[151,1435,856,879]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
<keyLead id="C91095D9243FBD66FF37DD1A1EA4A06E" box="[151,1435,856,879]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">- Distal lips of flower pits present; flower pits not densely hairy internally................................................................. 67</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="C9152E49243FBD66FF37DD3A1EA4A0EE" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
<paragraph id="725E36EC243FBD66FF37DD3A1EAAA0B1" blockId="33.[151,1437,152,1807]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
<keyLead id="C91095D9243FBD66FF37DD3A1EAAA0B1" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
65 Flower pits densely hairy internally distally only (rarely some hairs on lateral margins of the pit); rachis 129.6(55.5 200) cm long; pinnae 18(447) per side of rachis; rachillae 71(22120)
<emphasis id="4095EAFE243FBD66FC1FDDDB1EAAA0B1" box="[959,1429,920,944]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
.................................................
<taxonomicName id="B5E14D6F243FBD66FAACDDDA1EAAA0B1" ID-CoL="3FQL4" authorityName="Martius" authorityYear="1823" baseAuthorityName="Ruiz &amp; Pavon" box="[1292,1429,920,944]" class="Liliopsida" family="Arecaceae" genus="Geonoma" kingdom="Plantae" order="Arecales" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="interrupta">G. interrupta</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="725E36EC243FBD66FF37DDFA1EA4A0EE" blockId="33.[151,1437,152,1807]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
<keyLead id="C91095D9243FBD66FF37DDFA1EA4A0EE" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">- Flower pits densely hairy internally proximally and distally; rachis 67.9(22.0163.0) cm long; pinnae 7(139) per side of rachis; rachillae 14(245)................................................................................................................................ 66</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="C9152E49243FBD66FF37DDBA1EA3A7EE" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
<paragraph id="725E36EC243FBD66FF37DDBA1EA3A76E" blockId="33.[151,1437,152,1807]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
<keyLead id="C91095D9243FBD66FF37DDBA1EA3A76E" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
66 Rachis 89.1(36.0163.0) cm long; pinnae 9(239) per side of rachis; prophyll surfaces ridged, the ridges unequally wide, often dividing from and rejoining other ridges, the prophyll margins with irregular, spine-like projections (rarely these absent), the prophylls usually splitting irregularly between the ridges; eastern Andean slopes in
<collectingCountry id="0AF6767C243FBD66FAFEDA7A1BD4A76E" name="Ecuador" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Ecuador</collectingCountry>
<emphasis id="4095EAFE243FBD66FF56DA1B1EA3A76E" box="[246,1436,1112,1136]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
..........................................................................................................................................................
<taxonomicName id="B5E14D6F243FBD66FB5DDA1A1EA3A76E" ID-CoL="3FQNX" authorityName="Willdenow" authorityYear="1805" box="[1277,1436,1112,1135]" class="Liliopsida" family="Arecaceae" genus="Geonoma" kingdom="Plantae" order="Arecales" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="pinnatifrons">G. pinnatifrons</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="725E36EC243FBD66FF37DA3A1EA3A7EE" blockId="33.[151,1437,152,1807]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
<keyLead id="C91095D9243FBD66FF37DA3A1EA3A7EE" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
- Rachis 45.4(22.085.0) cm long; pinnae 3(16) per side of rachis; prophyll surfaces without unequally wide ridges; eastern Andean slopes in
<collectingCountry id="0AF6767C243FBD66FE7DDADA1908A7AE" box="[477,567,1176,1199]" name="Ecuador" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Ecuador</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="0AF6767C243FBD66FDE3DADA1948A7AE" box="[579,631,1176,1199]" name="Peru" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Peru</collectingCountry>
, and
<collectingCountry id="0AF6767C243FBD66FD11DADA183DA7AE" box="[689,770,1176,1199]" name="Bolivia" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Bolivia</collectingCountry>
, the Guayana Highland region and outlying montane areas in
<collectingCountry id="0AF6767C243FBD66FF67DAFA1A08A7CE" box="[199,311,1208,1231]" name="Venezuela" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Venezuela</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="0AF6767C243FBD66FEE5DAFA1AB6A7CE" box="[325,393,1208,1231]" name="Brazil" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Brazil</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="0AF6767C243FBD66FE36DAFA1AD3A7CE" box="[406,492,1208,1231]" name="Guyana" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Guyana</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="0AF6767C243FBD66FE59DAFA195DA7CE" box="[505,610,1208,1231]" name="Suriname" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Suriname</collectingCountry>
, and
<collectingCountry id="0AF6767C243FBD66FD00DAFA187BA7CE" box="[672,836,1208,1231]" name="French Guiana" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">French Guiana</collectingCountry>
, and just reaching the Amazon region of
<collectingCountry id="0AF6767C243FBD66FAB2DAFA1E6CA7CE" box="[1298,1363,1208,1231]" name="Brazil" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Brazil</collectingCountry>
(Pará,
<collectingRegion id="B025F80E243FBD66FF67DA9A1A0EA7EE" box="[199,305,1240,1263]" country="Brazil" name="Rondonia" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Rôndonia</collectingRegion>
)
<emphasis id="4095EAFE243FBD66FE9FDA9B1EA3A7EE" box="[319,1436,1240,1264]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
....................................................................................................................................................
<taxonomicName id="B5E14D6F243FBD66FABEDA9A1EA3A7EE" ID-CoL="3FQJT" authorityName="Burret" authorityYear="1930" box="[1310,1436,1240,1263]" class="Liliopsida" family="Arecaceae" genus="Geonoma" kingdom="Plantae" order="Arecales" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="euspatha">G. euspatha</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="C9152E49243FBD66FF37DABA1EA4A64E" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
<paragraph id="725E36EC243FBD66FF37DABA1EA4A60E" blockId="33.[151,1437,152,1807]" box="[151,1435,1272,1295]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
<keyLead id="C91095D9243FBD66FF37DABA1EA4A60E" box="[151,1435,1272,1295]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">67 Flower pits tricussately arranged throughout the rachillae, the groups of pits closely spaced.................................. 68</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="725E36EC243FBD66FF37DB5A1EA4A64E" blockId="33.[151,1437,152,1807]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
<keyLead id="C91095D9243FBD66FF37DB5A1EA4A64E" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">- Flower pits spirally or alternately arranged, rarely decussately arranged, or rarely tricussately arranged and then loosely spaced ............................................................................................................................................................ 69</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="C9152E49243FBD66FF37DB1A1EA3A6AE" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
<paragraph id="725E36EC243FBD66FF37DB1A1EA3A68E" blockId="33.[151,1437,152,1807]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
<keyLead id="C91095D9243FBD66FF37DB1A1EA3A68E" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
68 Peduncular bracts well-developed; stamens 6; Andes of
<collectingCountry id="0AF6767C243FBD66FC84DB1A1840A66E" box="[804,895,1368,1391]" name="Ecuador" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Ecuador</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="0AF6767C243FBD66FC2ADB1A1882A66E" box="[906,957,1368,1391]" name="Peru" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Peru</collectingCountry>
, and
<collectingCountry id="0AF6767C243FBD66FC57DB1A1F7AA66E" box="[1015,1093,1368,1391]" name="Bolivia" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Bolivia</collectingCountry>
and Amazon region of
<collectingCountry id="0AF6767C243FBD66FAE5DB1A1BD6A68E" name="Venezuela" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Venezuela</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="0AF6767C243FBD66FF53DB3A1A60A68E" box="[243,351,1400,1423]" name="Colombia" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Colombia</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="0AF6767C243FBD66FECADB3A1AFBA68E" box="[362,452,1400,1423]" name="Ecuador" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Ecuador</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="0AF6767C243FBD66FE6FDB3A193CA68E" box="[463,515,1400,1423]" name="Peru" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Peru</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="0AF6767C243FBD66FDADDB3A1961A68E" box="[525,606,1400,1423]" name="Bolivia" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Bolivia</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="0AF6767C243FBD66FDC9DB3A1992A68E" box="[617,685,1400,1423]" name="Brazil" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Brazil</collectingCountry>
, and the Guianas, including the Guayana Highland
<emphasis id="4095EAFE243FBD66FB70DB3B1EA3A68E" box="[1232,1436,1400,1424]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
.............
<taxonomicName id="B5E14D6F243FBD66FA8CDB3A1EA3A68E" ID-CoL="3FQJB" authorityName="Kunth" authorityYear="1841" baseAuthorityName="Poiteau" box="[1324,1436,1400,1423]" class="Liliopsida" family="Arecaceae" genus="Geonoma" kingdom="Plantae" order="Arecales" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="deversa">G. deversa</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="725E36EC243FBD66FF37DBDA1EA3A6AE" blockId="33.[151,1437,152,1807]" box="[151,1436,1432,1456]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
<keyLead id="C91095D9243FBD66FF37DBDA1EA3A6AE" box="[151,1436,1432,1456]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
- Peduncular bracts vestigial; stamens 3; eastern Andean slopes in
<collectingCountry id="0AF6767C243FBD66FCDEDBDA18E8A6AE" box="[894,983,1432,1455]" name="Ecuador" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Ecuador</collectingCountry>
<emphasis id="4095EAFE243FBD66FC7ADBDB1EA3A6AE" box="[986,1436,1432,1456]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
.............................................
<taxonomicName id="B5E14D6F243FBD66FAABDBDA1EA3A6AE" ID-CoL="3FQKX" authorityName="Henderson, Borchsenius &amp; Balslev" authorityYear="2008" box="[1291,1436,1432,1455]" class="Liliopsida" family="Arecaceae" genus="Geonoma" kingdom="Plantae" order="Arecales" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="hollinensis">G. hollinensis</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="C9152E49243FBD66FF37DBFA1EA3A56E" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
<paragraph id="725E36EC243FBD66FF37DBFA1EA3A50E" blockId="33.[151,1437,152,1807]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
<keyLead id="C91095D9243FBD66FF37DBFA1EA3A50E" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
69 Prophyll surfaces ridged with close, equal, parallel, non-dividing ridges, scarcely tomentose between the ridges; locular epidermis with operculum; central and northeastern Amazon region of
<collectingCountry id="0AF6767C243FBD66FC4CDB9A1F0FA6EE" box="[1004,1072,1496,1519]" name="Brazil" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Brazil</collectingCountry>
, the Guianas, and
<collectingCountry id="0AF6767C243FBD66FB54DB9A1E5DA6EE" box="[1268,1378,1496,1519]" name="Venezuela" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Venezuela</collectingCountry>
.......
<emphasis id="4095EAFE243FBD66FF6EDBBB1EA3A50E" box="[206,1436,1528,1552]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
...................................................................................................................................................................
<taxonomicName id="B5E14D6F243FBD66FAB1DBBA1EA3A50E" ID-CoL="3FQGJ" authorityName="Kunth" authorityYear="1841" baseAuthorityName="Poiteau" box="[1297,1436,1528,1551]" class="Liliopsida" family="Arecaceae" genus="Geonoma" kingdom="Plantae" order="Arecales" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="baculifera">G. baculifera</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="725E36EC243FBD66FF3DD85A1EA3A56E" blockId="33.[151,1437,152,1807]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
<keyLead id="C91095D9243FBD66FF3DD85A1EA3A56E" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
- Prophyll surfaces not ridged, or if ridged then densely tomentose with widely to closely spaced ridges, these sometimes dividing; locular epidermis without operculum; Andes of
<collectingCountry id="0AF6767C243FBD66FCDCD87A18E8A54E" box="[892,983,1592,1615]" name="Ecuador" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Ecuador</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="0AF6767C243FBD66FC43D87A1F28A54E" box="[995,1047,1592,1615]" name="Peru" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Peru</collectingCountry>
, and
<collectingCountry id="0AF6767C243FBD66FBF1D87A1FA0A54E" box="[1105,1183,1592,1615]" name="Bolivia" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Bolivia</collectingCountry>
and Amazon region of
<collectingCountry id="0AF6767C243FBD66FF67D81A1A07A56E" box="[199,312,1624,1647]" name="Venezuela" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Venezuela</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="0AF6767C243FBD66FEE2D81A1A91A56E" box="[322,430,1624,1647]" name="Colombia" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Colombia</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="0AF6767C243FBD66FE18D81A192DA56E" box="[440,530,1624,1647]" name="Ecuador" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Ecuador</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="0AF6767C243FBD66FDBDD81A196EA56E" box="[541,593,1624,1647]" name="Peru" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Peru</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="0AF6767C243FBD66FDFBD81A1993A56E" box="[603,684,1624,1647]" name="Bolivia" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Bolivia</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="0AF6767C243FBD66FD17D81A19C4A56E" box="[695,763,1624,1647]" name="Brazil" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Brazil</collectingCountry>
, and the Guianas, including the Guayana Highland ............. 70
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="C9152E49243FBD66FF37D83A1EA4A40E" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
<paragraph id="725E36EC243FBD66FF37D83A1EAAA5AE" blockId="33.[151,1437,152,1807]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
<keyLead id="C91095D9243FBD66FF37D83A1EAAA5AE" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
70 Rachillae filiform with extended narrowed sections between the flower pits; eastern Andean slopes in
<collectingCountry id="0AF6767C243FBD66FAAAD83A1E5AA58E" box="[1290,1381,1656,1679]" name="Ecuador" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Ecuador</collectingCountry>
........
<emphasis id="4095EAFE243FBD66FF6ED8DB1EAAA5AE" box="[206,1429,1688,1712]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
........................................................................................................................................................................
<taxonomicName id="B5E14D6F243FBD66FA94D8DA1EAAA5AE" ID-CoL="3FQK5" authorityName="Henderson" authorityYear="2011" box="[1332,1429,1688,1711]" class="Liliopsida" family="Arecaceae" genus="Geonoma" kingdom="Plantae" order="Arecales" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="fosteri">G. fosteri</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="725E36EC243FBD66FF37D8FA1EA4A40E" blockId="33.[151,1437,152,1807]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
<keyLead id="C91095D9243FBD66FF37D8FA1EA4A40E" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
- Rachillae not filiform and not or scarcely narrowed between the flower pits; Andes of
<collectingCountry id="0AF6767C243FBD66FBD8D8FA1FECA5CE" box="[1144,1235,1720,1743]" name="Ecuador" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Ecuador</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="0AF6767C243FBD66FB7FD8FA1E2CA5CE" box="[1247,1299,1720,1743]" name="Peru" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Peru</collectingCountry>
, and
<collectingCountry id="0AF6767C243FBD66FAEDD8FA1EA3A5CE" box="[1357,1436,1720,1743]" name="Bolivia" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Bolivia</collectingCountry>
and Amazon region of
<collectingCountry id="0AF6767C243FBD66FE1AD89A1914A5EE" box="[442,555,1752,1775]" name="Venezuela" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Venezuela</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="0AF6767C243FBD66FD94D89A199FA5EE" box="[564,672,1752,1775]" name="Colombia" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Colombia</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="0AF6767C243FBD66FD0AD89A183BA5EE" box="[682,772,1752,1775]" name="Ecuador" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Ecuador</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="0AF6767C243FBD66FCAFD89A187CA5EE" box="[783,835,1752,1775]" name="Peru" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Peru</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="0AF6767C243FBD66FCECD89A18A2A5EE" box="[844,925,1752,1775]" name="Bolivia" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Bolivia</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="0AF6767C243FBD66FC07D89A18D4A5EE" box="[935,1003,1752,1775]" name="Brazil" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Brazil</collectingCountry>
, and the Guianas, including the Guayana Highland ..................................................................................................................................................................... 71
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<paragraph id="725E36EC243FBD66FF37D95A1EA4A46E" blockId="33.[151,1436,1816,1903]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
<keyStep id="C9152E49243FBD66FF37D95A1EA4A46E" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
<keyLead id="C91095D9243FBD66FF37D95A1EA4A46E" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">71 Staminodial tubes lobed at the apex, the lobes spreading at anthesis, acuminate … 72 Staminodial tubes staminodial tubes crenulate or shallowly lobed at the apex, rarely lobed at the apex, the lobes not spreading at anthesis, not acuminate ............................................................................................................................................................................ 80</keyLead>
</keyStep>
</paragraph>
<keyStep id="C9152E49243FBD66FF37D93A1EA4A4AE" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
<paragraph id="725E36EC243FBD66FF37D93A1EA9A491" blockId="33.[151,1436,1912,2031]" box="[151,1430,1912,1936]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
<keyLead id="C91095D9243FBD66FF37D93A1EA9A491" box="[151,1430,1912,1936]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
72 Peduncles 8.2(3.219.5) cm long; rachillae 19(450); operculum absent
<emphasis id="4095EAFE243FBD66FC66D93B1EA9A491" box="[966,1430,1912,1936]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
....................................................
<taxonomicName id="B5E14D6F243FBD66FA83D93A1EA9A491" ID-CoL="3FQML" box="[1315,1430,1912,1936]" class="Liliopsida" family="Arecaceae" genus="Geonoma" kingdom="Plantae" order="Arecales" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="maxima">G. maxima</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="725E36EC243FBD66FF37D9DA1EA4A4AE" blockId="33.[151,1436,1912,2031]" box="[151,1435,1944,1967]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
<keyLead id="C91095D9243FBD66FF37D9DA1EA4A4AE" box="[151,1435,1944,1967]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">- Peduncles 55.3(19.2143.0) cm long; rachillae 1(19); operculum present .............................................................. 73</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="C9152E49243FBD65FF37D9FA1EA4A3AE" lastPageId="34" lastPageNumber="35" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
<paragraph id="725E36EC243FBD66FF37D9FA1EA3A4CE" blockId="33.[151,1436,1912,2031]" box="[151,1436,1976,2000]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
<keyLead id="C91095D9243FBD66FF37D9FA1EA3A4CE" box="[151,1436,1976,2000]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
73 Stamens more than 6; western Amazon region of
<collectingCountry id="0AF6767C243FBD66FD78D9FA187EA4CE" box="[728,833,1976,1999]" name="Colombia" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Colombia</collectingCountry>
and
<collectingCountry id="0AF6767C243FBD66FCD5D9FA18F1A4CE" box="[885,974,1976,1999]" name="Ecuador" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Ecuador</collectingCountry>
<emphasis id="4095EAFE243FBD66FC73D9FB1EA3A4CE" box="[979,1436,1976,2000]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
...............................................
<taxonomicName id="B5E14D6F243FBD66FAB1D9FA1EA3A4CE" ID-CoL="3FQN5" authorityName="Burret" authorityYear="1940" baseAuthorityName="Burret" box="[1297,1436,1976,1999]" class="Liliopsida" family="Arecaceae" genus="Geonoma" kingdom="Plantae" order="Arecales" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="multisecta">G. multisecta</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="725E36EC243FBD65FF37D99A1EA4A3AE" blockId="33.[151,1436,1912,2031]" lastBlockId="34.[151,1437,152,2032]" lastPageId="34" lastPageNumber="35" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
<keyLead id="C91095D9243FBD65FF37D99A1EA4A3AE" lastPageId="34" lastPageNumber="35" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
- Stamens 6; Andes of
<collectingCountry id="0AF6767C243FBD66FE1FD99A1925A4EE" box="[447,538,2008,2031]" name="Ecuador" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Ecuador</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="0AF6767C243FBD66FD88D99A1963A4EE" box="[552,604,2008,2031]" name="Peru" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Peru</collectingCountry>
, and
<collectingCountry id="0AF6767C243FBD66FD3DD99A19D3A4EE" box="[669,748,2008,2031]" name="Bolivia" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Bolivia</collectingCountry>
and Amazon region of
<collectingCountry id="0AF6767C243FBD66FBA0D99A1F4EA4EE" box="[1024,1137,2008,2031]" name="Venezuela" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Venezuela</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="0AF6767C243FBD66FB20D99A1FD3A4EE" box="[1152,1260,2008,2031]" name="Colombia" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Colombia</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="0AF6767C243FBD66FB5BD99A1E69A4EE" box="[1275,1366,2008,2031]" name="Ecuador" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Ecuador</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="0AF6767C243FBD66FAC5D99A1EA7A4EE" box="[1381,1432,2008,2031]" name="Peru" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Peru</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="0AF6767C243CBD65FF67DEDA1A27A3AE" box="[199,280,152,175]" name="Bolivia" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Bolivia</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="0AF6767C243CBD65FE82DEDA1A59A3AE" box="[290,358,152,175]" name="Brazil" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Brazil</collectingCountry>
, and the Guianas, including the Guayana Highland. .......................................................................... 74
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="C9152E49243CBD65FF37DEFA1EA4A3EE" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
<paragraph id="725E36EC243CBD65FF37DEFA1EA4A3CE" blockId="34.[151,1437,152,2032]" box="[151,1435,184,207]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
<keyLead id="C91095D9243CBD65FF37DEFA1EA4A3CE" box="[151,1435,184,207]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">74 Bases of blades recurved against the rachis .............................................................................................................. 75</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="725E36EC243CBD65FF37DE9A1EA4A3EE" blockId="34.[151,1437,152,2032]" box="[151,1435,216,239]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
<keyLead id="C91095D9243CBD65FF37DE9A1EA4A3EE" box="[151,1435,216,239]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">- Bases of leaf blades running diagonally into the rachis.............................................................................................. 77</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="C9152E49243CBD65FF37DEBA1EA4A22E" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
<paragraph id="725E36EC243CBD65FF37DEBA1EA9A20E" blockId="34.[151,1437,152,2032]" box="[151,1430,248,271]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
<keyLead id="C91095D9243CBD65FF37DEBA1EA9A20E" box="[151,1430,248,271]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
75 Rachilla 1, 32.7(26.045.0) cm long; eastern Amazon region in
<collectingCountry id="0AF6767C243CBD65FCD2DEBA18F7A20E" box="[882,968,248,271]" name="Guyana" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Guyana</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="0AF6767C243CBD65FC72DEBA1F4CA20E" box="[978,1139,248,271]" name="French Guiana" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">French Guiana</collectingCountry>
, and
<collectingCountry id="0AF6767C243CBD65FB0ADEBA1FD3A20E" box="[1194,1260,248,271]" name="Brazil" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Brazil</collectingCountry>
<emphasis id="4095EAFE243CBD65FB52DEBA1EA9A20E" box="[1266,1430,248,271]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
....
<taxonomicName id="B5E14D6F243CBD65FAACDEBA1EA9A20E" ID-CoL="6KC2B" authorityName="de Granville" authorityYear="1975" box="[1292,1430,248,271]" class="Liliopsida" family="Arecaceae" genus="Geonoma" kingdom="Plantae" order="Arecales" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="oldemanii">G. oldemanii</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="725E36EC243CBD65FF37DF5A1EA4A22E" blockId="34.[151,1437,152,2032]" box="[151,1435,280,303]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
<keyLead id="C91095D9243CBD65FF37DF5A1EA4A22E" box="[151,1435,280,303]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">- Rachillae 5(39), 17.6(7.533.5) cm long; eastern and western Amazon region....................................................... 76</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="C9152E49243CBD65FF37DF7A1EA3A28E" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
<paragraph id="725E36EC243CBD65FF37DF7A1EA3A24E" blockId="34.[151,1437,152,2032]" box="[151,1436,312,336]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
<keyLead id="C91095D9243CBD65FF37DF7A1EA3A24E" box="[151,1436,312,336]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
76 Fruit surfaces not splitting; western Amazon region in
<collectingCountry id="0AF6767C243CBD65FCB0DF7A1843A24E" box="[784,892,312,335]" name="Colombia" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Colombia</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="0AF6767C243CBD65FC27DF7A18DEA24E" box="[903,993,312,335]" name="Ecuador" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Ecuador</collectingCountry>
, and
<collectingCountry id="0AF6767C243CBD65FBB9DF7A1F75A24E" box="[1049,1098,312,335]" name="Peru" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Peru</collectingCountry>
<emphasis id="4095EAFE243CBD65FBF2DF7B1EA3A24E" box="[1106,1436,312,336]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
.............................
<taxonomicName id="B5E14D6F243CBD65FAB5DF7A1EA3A24E" ID-CoL="3FQR9" authorityName="Burret" authorityYear="1930" box="[1301,1436,312,335]" class="Liliopsida" family="Arecaceae" genus="Geonoma" kingdom="Plantae" order="Arecales" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="triglochin">G. triglochin</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="725E36EC243CBD65FF37DF1A1EA3A28E" blockId="34.[151,1437,152,2032]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
<keyLead id="C91095D9243CBD65FF37DF1A1EA3A28E" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
- Fruit surfaces splitting deeply and longitudinally at maturity to reveal mesocarp with dense layer of radial fibers; eastern Amazon region in
<collectingCountry id="0AF6767C243CBD65FE40DF3A1909A28E" box="[480,566,376,399]" name="Guyana" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Guyana</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="0AF6767C243CBD65FDE0DF3A19DEA28E" box="[576,737,376,399]" name="French Guiana" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">French Guiana</collectingCountry>
, and
<collectingCountry id="0AF6767C243CBD65FCB8DF3A1866A28E" box="[792,857,376,399]" name="Brazil" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Brazil</collectingCountry>
<emphasis id="4095EAFE243CBD65FCC2DF3B1EA3A28E" box="[866,1436,376,400]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
......................................................
<taxonomicName id="B5E14D6F243CBD65FB6DDF3A1EA3A28E" ID-CoL="3FQRH" authorityName="Wessels Boer" authorityYear="1965" box="[1229,1436,376,399]" class="Liliopsida" family="Arecaceae" genus="Geonoma" kingdom="Plantae" order="Arecales" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="umbraculiformis">G. umbraculiformis</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="C9152E49243CBD65FF37DFDA1EA3A2EE" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
<paragraph id="725E36EC243CBD65FF37DFDA1EA4A2CE" blockId="34.[151,1437,152,2032]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
<keyLead id="C91095D9243CBD65FF37DFDA1EA4A2CE" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
77 Fruit surfaces splitting deeply and longitudinally at maturity to reveal mesocarp with dense layer of radial fibers;
<collectingCountry id="0AF6767C243CBD65FF67DFFA1BC7A2CE" box="[199,248,440,463]" name="Peru" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Peru</collectingCountry>
(Amazonas) ...................................................................................................................................
<taxonomicName id="B5E14D6F243CBD65FB5EDFFA1EA4A2CE" ID-CoL="3FQQ6" authorityName="Henderson" authorityYear="2011" box="[1278,1435,440,463]" class="Liliopsida" family="Arecaceae" genus="Geonoma" kingdom="Plantae" order="Arecales" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="schizocarpa">
<emphasis id="4095EAFE243CBD65FB5EDFFA1EA4A2CE" box="[1278,1435,440,463]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">G. schizocarpa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="725E36EC243CBD65FF37DF9A1EA3A2EE" blockId="34.[151,1437,152,2032]" box="[151,1436,472,495]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
<keyLead id="C91095D9243CBD65FF37DF9A1EA3A2EE" box="[151,1436,472,495]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">- Fruits surfaces not splitting......................................................................................................................................... 78</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="C9152E49243CBD65FF37DFBA1EA4A18E" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
<paragraph id="725E36EC243CBD65FF37DFBA1EA4A131" blockId="34.[151,1437,152,2032]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
<keyLead id="C91095D9243CBD65FF37DFBA1EA4A131" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
78 Thecae diverging at anthesis, inserted directly onto the apiculate filament apices; anthers not short and curled at anthesis, usually elongate, spiraled and twisted or sometimes remaining straight
<emphasis id="4095EAFE243CBD65FBBCDC5B1EA4A131" box="[1052,1435,536,560]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
........................................
<taxonomicName id="B5E14D6F243CBD65FA8ADC5A1EA4A131" ID-CoL="3FQH8" authorityName="Trail" authorityYear="1876" box="[1322,1435,536,560]" class="Liliopsida" family="Arecaceae" genus="Geonoma" kingdom="Plantae" order="Arecales" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="camana">G. camana</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="725E36EC243CBD65FF37DC7A1EA4A18E" blockId="34.[151,1437,152,2032]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
<keyLead id="C91095D9243CBD65FF37DC7A1EA4A18E" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">- Thecae diverging or not diverging at anthesis, inserted onto poorly to well-developed, non-split, jointed connectives, connectives when well-developed alternately long and short; anthers short at anthesis, remaining straight and parallel ............................................................................................................................................................................... 79</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="C9152E49243CBD65FF37DCDA1EA3A011" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
<paragraph id="725E36EC243CBD65FF37DCDA1EA3A1CE" blockId="34.[151,1437,152,2032]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
<keyLead id="C91095D9243CBD65FF37DCDA1EA3A1CE" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
79 Fruit surfaces bumpy from the numerous, subepidermal, tangential, short fibers present, these coming to a point at fruit apices; western Amazon region in
<collectingCountry id="0AF6767C243CBD65FDCDDCFA19E2A1CE" box="[621,733,696,719]" name="Venezuela" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Venezuela</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="0AF6767C243CBD65FD48DCFA186BA1CE" box="[744,852,696,719]" name="Colombia" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Colombia</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="0AF6767C243CBD65FCFEDCFA1887A1CE" box="[862,952,696,719]" name="Ecuador" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Ecuador</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="0AF6767C243CBD65FC63DCFA18C8A1CE" box="[963,1015,696,719]" name="Peru" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Peru</collectingCountry>
, and
<collectingCountry id="0AF6767C243CBD65FB8FDCFA1F4FA1CE" box="[1071,1136,696,719]" name="Brazil" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Brazil</collectingCountry>
<emphasis id="4095EAFE243CBD65FBDADCFB1EA3A1CE" box="[1146,1436,696,720]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
.................
<taxonomicName id="B5E14D6F243CBD65FB4DDCFA1EA3A1CE" box="[1261,1436,696,719]" class="Liliopsida" family="Arecaceae" genus="Taenianthera" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" order="Arecales" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="macrostachys">G. macrostachys</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="725E36EC243CBD65FF37DC9A1EA3A011" blockId="34.[151,1437,152,2032]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
<keyLead id="C91095D9243CBD65FF37DC9A1EA3A011" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
- Fruit surfaces not bumpy and not apiculate; eastern and central Amazon region of the Guianas,
<collectingCountry id="0AF6767C243CBD65FB6FDC9A1E00A1EE" box="[1231,1343,728,751]" name="Venezuela" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Venezuela</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="0AF6767C243CBD65FAEBDC9A1BD5A00E" name="Colombia" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Colombia</collectingCountry>
, and
<collectingCountry id="0AF6767C243CBD65FE82DCBA1A5CA00E" box="[290,355,760,783]" name="Brazil" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Brazil</collectingCountry>
<emphasis id="4095EAFE243CBD65FECEDCBA1EA3A011" box="[366,1436,760,784]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
..........................................................................................................................................
<taxonomicName id="B5E14D6F243CBD65FAA8DCBA1EA3A011" ID-CoL="6KBPW" authorityName="Kunth" authorityYear="1841" box="[1288,1436,760,784]" class="Liliopsida" family="Arecaceae" genus="Geonoma" kingdom="Plantae" order="Arecales" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="poiteauana">G. poiteauana</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="C9152E49243CBD65FF37DD5A1EA4A08E" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
<paragraph id="725E36EC243CBD65FF37DD5A1EA3A04E" blockId="34.[151,1437,152,2032]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
<keyLead id="C91095D9243CBD65FF37DD5A1EA3A04E" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">80 Proximal lips of flower pits apiculate and lobed before anthesis, tearing in the center after anthesis; fruit bases with a prominent, asymmetric stipe ................................................................................................................................... 81</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="725E36EC243CBD65FF37DD1A1EA4A08E" blockId="34.[151,1437,152,2032]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
<keyLead id="C91095D9243CBD65FF37DD1A1EA4A08E" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">- Proximal lips of flower pits with a central notch before anthesis, often the two sides of the notch overlapping, the lips more or less heart-shaped; fruit bases without a prominent stipe; elevation and area ........................................ 84</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="C9152E49243CBD65FF37DDDA1EA4A70E" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
<paragraph id="725E36EC243CBD65FF37DDDA1EA3A0EE" blockId="34.[151,1437,152,2032]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
<keyLead id="C91095D9243CBD65FF37DDDA1EA3A0EE" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
81 Prophyll surfaces ridged, the ridges unequally wide, often dividing from and rejoining other ridges, the prophyll margins with irregular, spine-like projections (rarely these absent), the prophylls usually splitting irregularly between the ridges; inflorescences branched
<emphasis id="4095EAFE243CBD65FD07DD9A1EA3A0EE" box="[679,1436,984,1007]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
..................................................................................................
<taxonomicName id="B5E14D6F243CBD65FA96DD9A1EA3A0EE" ID-CoL="3FQRK" authorityName="Klotzsch" authorityYear="1847" box="[1334,1436,984,1007]" class="Liliopsida" family="Arecaceae" genus="Geonoma" kingdom="Plantae" order="Arecales" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="undata">G. undata</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="725E36EC243CBD65FF37DDBA1EA4A70E" blockId="34.[151,1437,152,2032]" box="[151,1435,1016,1039]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
<keyLead id="C91095D9243CBD65FF37DDBA1EA4A70E" box="[151,1435,1016,1039]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">- Prophyll surfaces without unequally wide ridges; inflorescences unbranched or branched .................................... 8 2</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="C9152E49243CBD65FF37DA5A1EA4A74E" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
<paragraph id="725E36EC243CBD65FF37DA5A1EA4A731" blockId="34.[151,1437,152,2032]" box="[151,1435,1048,1072]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
<keyLead id="C91095D9243CBD65FF37DA5A1EA4A731" box="[151,1435,1048,1072]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
82 Distal lips of flower pits absent; eastern Andean slopes in
<collectingCountry id="0AF6767C243CBD65FC95DA5A18B1A72E" box="[821,910,1048,1071]" name="Ecuador" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Ecuador</collectingCountry>
and
<collectingCountry id="0AF6767C243CBD65FC61DA5A18CDA72E" box="[961,1010,1048,1071]" name="Peru" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Peru</collectingCountry>
<emphasis id="4095EAFE243CBD65FC54DA5B1EA4A731" box="[1012,1435,1048,1072]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
...............................................
<taxonomicName id="B5E14D6F243CBD65FA90DA5A1EA4A731" ID-CoL="6KBPY" authorityName="Gentry" authorityYear="1986" baseAuthorityName="Ruiz &amp; Pavon" box="[1328,1435,1048,1072]" class="Liliopsida" family="Arecaceae" genus="Geonoma" kingdom="Plantae" order="Arecales" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="trigona">G. trigona</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="725E36EC243CBD65FF37DA7A1EA4A74E" blockId="34.[151,1437,152,2032]" box="[151,1435,1080,1103]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
<keyLead id="C91095D9243CBD65FF37DA7A1EA4A74E" box="[151,1435,1080,1103]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
- Distal lips present (rarely absent); Andes of
<collectingCountry id="0AF6767C243CBD65FD00DA7A19C4A74E" box="[672,763,1080,1103]" name="Ecuador" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Ecuador</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="0AF6767C243CBD65FCA5DA7A1806A74E" box="[773,825,1080,1103]" name="Peru" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Peru</collectingCountry>
, and
<collectingCountry id="0AF6767C243CBD65FCD0DA7A1883A74E" box="[880,956,1080,1103]" name="Bolivia" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Bolivia</collectingCountry>
................................................................... 83
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="C9152E49243CBD65FF37DA1A1EA9A7CE" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
<paragraph id="725E36EC243CBD65FF37DA1A1EA3A78E" blockId="34.[151,1437,152,2032]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
<keyLead id="C91095D9243CBD65FF37DA1A1EA3A78E" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
83 Prophylls and peduncular bracts ribbed with elongate, unbranched fibers, both bracts tubular, narrow, elongate, closely sheathing the peduncle, more or less persistent; inflorescences unbranched
<emphasis id="4095EAFE243CBD65FB9EDA3A1EA3A78E" box="[1086,1436,1144,1167]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
................................
<taxonomicName id="B5E14D6F243CBD65FAB5DA3A1EA3A78E" ID-CoL="3FQLP" authorityName="Burret" authorityYear="1930" box="[1301,1436,1144,1167]" class="Liliopsida" family="Arecaceae" genus="Geonoma" kingdom="Plantae" order="Arecales" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="lehmannii">G. lehmannii</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="725E36EC243CBD65FF37DADA1EA9A7CE" blockId="34.[151,1437,152,2032]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
<keyLead id="C91095D9243CBD65FF37DADA1EA9A7CE" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
- Prophylls and peduncular bracts not ribbed with elongate, unbranched fibers, flattened, deciduous or persistent; inflorescences branched, rarely unbranched
<emphasis id="4095EAFE243CBD65FD3ADAFB1EA9A7CE" box="[666,1430,1208,1232]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
...........................................................................................
<taxonomicName id="B5E14D6F243CBD65FB5EDAFA1EA9A7CE" ID-CoL="3FQNF" authorityName="Martius" authorityYear="1843" box="[1278,1430,1208,1231]" class="Liliopsida" family="Arecaceae" genus="Geonoma" kingdom="Plantae" order="Arecales" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="orbignyana">G. orbignyana</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="C9152E49243CBD65FF37DA9A1EA4A60E" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
<paragraph id="725E36EC243CBD65FF37DA9A1EA4A7EE" blockId="34.[151,1437,152,2032]" box="[151,1435,1240,1263]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
<keyLead id="C91095D9243CBD65FF37DA9A1EA4A7EE" box="[151,1435,1240,1263]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">84 Rachillae surfaces with spiky, fibrous projections or ridges ...................................................................................... 85</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="725E36EC243CBD65FF37DABA1EA4A60E" blockId="34.[151,1437,152,2032]" box="[151,1435,1272,1295]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
<keyLead id="C91095D9243CBD65FF37DABA1EA4A60E" box="[151,1435,1272,1295]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">- Rachillae surfaces without spiky, fibrous projections or ridges ................................................................................. 86</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="C9152E49243CBD65FF37DB5A1EA4A6AE" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
<paragraph id="725E36EC243CBD65FF37DB5A1EAAA671" blockId="34.[151,1437,152,2032]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
<keyLead id="C91095D9243CBD65FF37DB5A1EAAA671" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
85 Peduncular bracts vestigial, the prophyll three times or more long, sometimes the peduncular bract apparently welldeveloped but then soon disintegrating; internodes yellowish and smooth, or, if short and congested, not scaly .........
<emphasis id="4095EAFE243CBD65FF6EDB1B1EAAA671" box="[206,1429,1368,1392]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
........................................................................................................................................................................
<taxonomicName id="B5E14D6F243CBD65FA94DB1A1EAAA671" ID-CoL="3FQQP" authorityName="Kunth" authorityYear="1841" baseAuthorityName="Poiteau" box="[1332,1429,1368,1392]" class="Liliopsida" family="Arecaceae" genus="Geonoma" kingdom="Plantae" order="Arecales" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="stricta">G. stricta</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="725E36EC243CBD65FF37DB3A1EA4A6AE" blockId="34.[151,1437,152,2032]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
<keyLead id="C91095D9243CBD65FF37DB3A1EA4A6AE" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">- Peduncular bracts well-developed; internodes covered with reddish or brownish scales, especially in their distal part .................................................................................................................................................................................... 86</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="C9152E49243CBD65FF37DBFA1EAAA50E" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
<paragraph id="725E36EC243CBD65FF37DBFA1EA4A6CE" blockId="34.[151,1437,152,2032]" box="[151,1435,1464,1488]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
<keyLead id="C91095D9243CBD65FF37DBFA1EA4A6CE" box="[151,1435,1464,1488]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
86 Fruit surfaces not bumpy and not apiculate;
<collectingCountry id="0AF6767C243CBD65FD3FDBFA19CAA6CE" box="[671,757,1464,1487]" name="Guyana" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Guyana</collectingCountry>
, and the central Amazon region in
<collectingCountry id="0AF6767C243CBD65FBC9DBFA1F95A6CE" box="[1129,1194,1464,1487]" name="Brazil" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Brazil</collectingCountry>
<emphasis id="4095EAFE243CBD65FB0FDBFB1EA4A6CE" box="[1199,1435,1464,1488]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
............
<taxonomicName id="B5E14D6F243CBD65FAA5DBFA1EA4A6CE" ID-CoL="6KBNL" authorityName="Spruce" authorityYear="1871" box="[1285,1435,1464,1487]" class="Liliopsida" family="Arecaceae" genus="Geonoma" kingdom="Plantae" order="Arecales" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="aspidiifolia">G. aspidiifolia</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="725E36EC243CBD65FF37DB9A1EAAA50E" blockId="34.[151,1437,152,2032]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
<keyLead id="C91095D9243CBD65FF37DB9A1EAAA50E" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
- Fruit surfaces bumpy from the numerous, subepidermal, tangential, short fibers present, these coming to a point at fruit apices; central-western Amazon region of
<collectingCountry id="0AF6767C243CBD65FD60DBBA1813A50E" box="[704,812,1528,1551]" name="Colombia" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Colombia</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="0AF6767C243CBD65FC96DBBA1899A50E" box="[822,934,1528,1551]" name="Venezuela" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Venezuela</collectingCountry>
, and
<collectingCountry id="0AF6767C243CBD65FC7EDBBA1F20A50E" box="[990,1055,1528,1551]" name="Brazil" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Brazil</collectingCountry>
<emphasis id="4095EAFE243CBD65FB83DBBA1EAAA50E" box="[1059,1429,1528,1551]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
..................................
<taxonomicName id="B5E14D6F243CBD65FAA7DBBA1EAAA50E" ID-CoL="3FQND" authorityName="Trail" authorityYear="1876" box="[1287,1429,1528,1551]" class="Liliopsida" family="Arecaceae" genus="Geonoma" kingdom="Plantae" order="Arecales" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="oligoclona">G. oligoclona</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="C9152E49243CBD65FF37D85A1EA4A54E" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
<paragraph id="725E36EC243CBD65FF37D85A1EA4A52E" blockId="34.[151,1437,152,2032]" box="[151,1435,1560,1583]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
<keyLead id="C91095D9243CBD65FF37D85A1EA4A52E" box="[151,1435,1560,1583]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">87 Distal lips of flower pits a scarcely raised rim; prophyll 20.1(5.740) cm long; rachillae 3(110)........................... 88</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="725E36EC243CBD65FF37D87A1EA4A54E" blockId="34.[151,1437,152,2032]" box="[151,1435,1592,1615]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
<keyLead id="C91095D9243CBD65FF37D87A1EA4A54E" box="[151,1435,1592,1615]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">- Distal lips of flower pits well-developed; prophyll 7.2(2.311.2) cm long; rachillae 10(233) ................................91</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="C9152E49243CBD65FF37D81A1EA4A5AE" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
<paragraph id="725E36EC243CBD65FF37D81A1EA3A58E" blockId="34.[151,1437,152,2032]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
<keyLead id="C91095D9243CBD65FF37D81A1EA3A58E" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
88 Rachillae surfaces with faint to pronounced, short, transverse ridges; western Amazon and sub-Andean regions of
<collectingCountry id="0AF6767C243CBD65FF67D83A1A0CA58E" box="[199,307,1656,1679]" name="Colombia" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Colombia</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="0AF6767C243CBD65FE9DD83A1AA7A58E" box="[317,408,1656,1679]" name="Ecuador" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Ecuador</collectingCountry>
, and
<collectingCountry id="0AF6767C243CBD65FE70D83A193EA58E" box="[464,513,1656,1679]" name="Peru" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Peru</collectingCountry>
<emphasis id="4095EAFE243CBD65FDA7D83A1EA3A58E" box="[519,1436,1656,1679]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
.........................................................................................................
<taxonomicName id="B5E14D6F243CBD65FB65D83A1EA3A58E" authorityName="Burret" authorityYear="1930" box="[1221,1436,1656,1679]" class="Liliopsida" family="Arecaceae" genus="Geonoma" kingdom="Plantae" order="Arecales" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="longipedunculata">G. longipedunculata</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="725E36EC243CBD65FF37D8DA1EA4A5AE" blockId="34.[151,1437,152,2032]" box="[151,1435,1688,1711]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
<keyLead id="C91095D9243CBD65FF37D8DA1EA4A5AE" box="[151,1435,1688,1711]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">- Rachillae surfaces without short, transverse ridges; widespread ............................................................................... 89</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="C9152E49243CBD65FF37D8FA1EA3A42E" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
<paragraph id="725E36EC243CBD65FF37D8FA1EA3A5F1" blockId="34.[151,1437,152,2032]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
<keyLead id="C91095D9243CBD65FF37D8FA1EA3A5F1" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
89 Prophylls and peduncular bracts not ribbed with elongate, unbranched fibers, flattened (if tubular, narrow, and elongate then not ribbed), deciduous or persistent
<emphasis id="4095EAFE243CBD65FD0ED89A1EA3A5F1" box="[686,1436,1752,1776]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
........................................................................................
<taxonomicName id="B5E14D6F243CBD65FB5BD89A1EA3A5F1" ID-CoL="3FQP8" authorityName="Martius" authorityYear="1843" box="[1275,1436,1752,1776]" class="Liliopsida" family="Arecaceae" genus="Geonoma" kingdom="Plantae" order="Arecales" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="poeppigiana">G. poeppigiana</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="725E36EC243CBD65FF37D8BA1EA3A42E" blockId="34.[151,1437,152,2032]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
<keyLead id="C91095D9243CBD65FF37D8BA1EA3A42E" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">- Prophylls and peduncular bracts ribbed with elongate, unbranched fibers, both bracts tubular, narrow, elongate, closely sheathing the peduncle, more or less persistent ............................................................................................. 90</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="C9152E49243CBD65FF37D97A1EA3A4F1" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
<paragraph id="725E36EC243CBD65FF37D97A1EAAA48E" blockId="34.[151,1437,152,2032]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
<keyLead id="C91095D9243CBD65FF37D97A1EAAA48E" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
90 Proximal lips of flower pits with a central notch before anthesis, often the two sides of the notch overlapping, the lips more or less heart-shaped; fruit surfaces not bumpy and not apiculate western Amazon and sub-Andean regions of
<collectingCountry id="0AF6767C243CBD65FF44D93A1A01A48E" box="[228,318,1912,1935]" name="Ecuador" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Ecuador</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="0AF6767C243CBD65FEE9D93A1A42A48E" box="[329,381,1912,1935]" name="Peru" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Peru</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="0AF6767C243CBD65FE27D93A1AE7A48E" box="[391,472,1912,1935]" name="Bolivia" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Bolivia</collectingCountry>
, and
<collectingCountry id="0AF6767C243CBD65FDB0D93A196BA48E" box="[528,596,1912,1935]" name="Brazil" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Brazil</collectingCountry>
, with an outlier in
<collectingCountry id="0AF6767C243CBD65FCBCD93A18B6A48E" box="[796,905,1912,1935]" name="Venezuela" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Venezuela</collectingCountry>
<emphasis id="4095EAFE243CBD65FC2AD93B1EAAA48E" box="[906,1429,1912,1936]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
......................................................
<taxonomicName id="B5E14D6F243CBD65FB57D93A1EAAA48E" ID-CoL="3FQH4" authorityName="Martius" authorityYear="1843" box="[1271,1429,1912,1935]" class="Liliopsida" family="Arecaceae" genus="Geonoma" kingdom="Plantae" order="Arecales" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="brongniartii">G. brongniartii</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="725E36EC243CBD65FF37D9DA1EA3A4F1" blockId="34.[151,1437,152,2032]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
<keyLead id="C91095D9243CBD65FF37D9DA1EA3A4F1" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
- Proximal lips of flower pits without a central notch before anthesis (but often tearing in the center after anthesis), not heart-shaped; fruit surfaces bumpy from the numerous, subepidermal, tangential, short fibers present, these coming to a point at fruit apices
<collectingCountry id="0AF6767C243CBD65FE6AD99A1AC4A4EE" box="[458,507,2008,2031]" name="Peru" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Peru</collectingCountry>
(
<collectingRegion id="B025F80E243CBD65FDA9D99A19BCA4EE" box="[521,643,2008,2031]" country="Peru" name="San Martin" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">San Martín</collectingRegion>
)
<emphasis id="4095EAFE243CBD65FD2CD99B1EA3A4F1" box="[652,1436,2008,2032]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
........................................................................................
<taxonomicName id="B5E14D6F243CBD65FB7DD99A1EA3A4F1" ID-CoL="3FQQ3" authorityName="Henderson" authorityYear="2011" box="[1245,1436,2008,2032]" class="Liliopsida" family="Arecaceae" genus="Geonoma" kingdom="Plantae" order="Arecales" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="sanmartinensis">G. sanmartinensis</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="C9152E49243DBD64FF37DEDA1EA4A3CE" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
<paragraph id="725E36EC243DBD64FF37DEDA1EA3A3B1" blockId="35.[151,1437,152,976]" box="[151,1436,152,176]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
<keyLead id="C91095D9243DBD64FF37DEDA1EA3A3B1" box="[151,1436,152,176]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
91 Internodes covered with dense, brown scales; eastern Andean slopes in
<collectingCountry id="0AF6767C243DBD64FC63DEDA18CBA3AE" box="[963,1012,152,175]" name="Peru" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Peru</collectingCountry>
<emphasis id="4095EAFE243DBD64FC54DEDB1EA3A3B1" box="[1012,1436,152,176]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
..........................................
<taxonomicName id="B5E14D6F243DBD64FAB3DEDA1EA3A3B1" ID-CoL="3FQNV" authorityName="Henderson" authorityYear="2011" box="[1299,1436,152,176]" class="Liliopsida" family="Arecaceae" genus="Geonoma" kingdom="Plantae" order="Arecales" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="peruviana">G. peruviana</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="725E36EC243DBD64FF37DEFA1EA4A3CE" blockId="35.[151,1437,152,976]" box="[151,1435,184,207]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
<keyLead id="C91095D9243DBD64FF37DEFA1EA4A3CE" box="[151,1435,184,207]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">- Internodes yellowish and smooth; widespread ........................................................................................................... 92</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="C9152E49243DBD64FF37DE9A1EAAA24E" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
<paragraph id="725E36EC243DBD64FF37DE9A1EA3A20E" blockId="35.[151,1437,152,976]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
<keyLead id="C91095D9243DBD64FF37DE9A1EA3A20E" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
92 Rachis 43.8(35.057.5) cm long; pinnae 4(27); rachillae 24(1333); fruit surfaces bumpy from the numerous, subepidermal, tangential, short fibers present, these coming to a point at fruit apices
<emphasis id="4095EAFE243DBD64FB8ADEBB1EA3A20E" box="[1066,1436,248,272]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
...............................
<taxonomicName id="B5E14D6F243DBD64FB5EDEBA1EA3A20E" ID-CoL="3FQN9" box="[1278,1436,248,271]" class="Liliopsida" family="Arecaceae" genus="Geonoma" kingdom="Plantae" order="Arecales" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="occidentalis">G. occidentalis</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="725E36EC243DBD64FF37DF5A1EAAA24E" blockId="35.[151,1437,152,976]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
<keyLead id="C91095D9243DBD64FF37DF5A1EAAA24E" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">- Rachis 26.5(11.543.0) cm long; pinnae 1(13) per side of rachis; rachillae 5(212); fruit surfaces not bumpy and not apiculate .............................................................................................................................................................. 93</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="C9152E49243DBD64FF37DF1A1EA3A2EE" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
<paragraph id="725E36EC243DBD64FF37DF1A1EA3A2AE" blockId="35.[151,1437,152,976]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
<keyLead id="C91095D9243DBD64FF37DF1A1EA3A2AE" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
93 Prophylls short, asymmetrically apiculate, the margins curved around the stem, the surfaces flat with dense, felty, brown tomentum, prophyll equal to and early deciduous with the peduncular bract; western Amazon region of
<collectingCountry id="0AF6767C243DBD64FF67DFDA1A0CA2AE" box="[199,307,408,431]" name="Colombia" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Colombia</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="0AF6767C243DBD64FE9DDFDA1ABEA2AE" box="[317,385,408,431]" name="Brazil" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Brazil</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="0AF6767C243DBD64FE2CDFDA1AD8A2AE" box="[396,487,408,431]" name="Ecuador" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Ecuador</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="0AF6767C243DBD64FE51DFDA191AA2AE" box="[497,549,408,431]" name="Peru" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Peru</collectingCountry>
, and
<collectingCountry id="0AF6767C243DBD64FDFCDFDA1994A2AE" box="[604,683,408,431]" name="Bolivia" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Bolivia</collectingCountry>
<emphasis id="4095EAFE243DBD64FD0EDFDB1EA3A2AE" box="[686,1436,408,432]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
..............................................................................................
<taxonomicName id="B5E14D6F243DBD64FA82DFDA1EA3A2AE" ID-CoL="3FQLN" authorityName="Martius" authorityYear="1823" box="[1314,1436,408,431]" class="Liliopsida" family="Arecaceae" genus="Geonoma" kingdom="Plantae" order="Arecales" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="laxiflora">G. laxiflora</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="725E36EC243DBD64FF37DFFA1EA3A2EE" blockId="35.[151,1437,152,976]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
<keyLead id="C91095D9243DBD64FF37DFFA1EA3A2EE" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
- Prophylls not short and asymmetrically apiculate; Amazon region of
<collectingCountry id="0AF6767C243DBD64FC70DFFA1F03A2CE" box="[976,1084,440,463]" name="Colombia" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Colombia</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="0AF6767C243DBD64FBEBDFFA1F83A2CE" box="[1099,1212,440,463]" name="Venezuela" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Venezuela</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="0AF6767C243DBD64FB6BDFFA1E1FA2CE" box="[1227,1312,440,463]" name="Guyana" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Guyana</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="0AF6767C243DBD64FA8FDFFA1EA7A2CE" box="[1327,1432,440,463]" name="Suriname" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Suriname</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="0AF6767C243DBD64FF67DF9A1A58A2EE" box="[199,359,472,495]" name="French Guiana" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">French Guiana</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="0AF6767C243DBD64FED2DF9A1A89A2EE" box="[370,438,472,495]" name="Brazil" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Brazil</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="0AF6767C243DBD64FE60DF9A1ACCA2EE" box="[448,499,472,495]" name="Peru" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Peru</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="0AF6767C243DBD64FE5EDF9A1967A2EE" box="[510,600,472,495]" name="Ecuador" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Ecuador</collectingCountry>
, and
<collectingCountry id="0AF6767C243DBD64FD31DF9A19DFA2EE" box="[657,736,472,495]" name="Bolivia" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Bolivia</collectingCountry>
<emphasis id="4095EAFE243DBD64FD4ADF9B1EA3A2EE" box="[746,1436,472,496]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
................................................................................
<taxonomicName id="B5E14D6F243DBD64FAA4DF9A1EA3A2EE" ID-CoL="3FQLS" authorityName="Trail" authorityYear="1876" box="[1284,1436,472,495]" class="Liliopsida" family="Arecaceae" genus="Geonoma" kingdom="Plantae" order="Arecales" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="leptospadix">G. leptospadix</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="C9152E49243DBD64FF37DFBA1EA4A14E" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
<paragraph id="725E36EC243DBD64FF37DFBA1EA3A10E" blockId="35.[151,1437,152,976]" box="[151,1436,504,528]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
<keyLead id="C91095D9243DBD64FF37DFBA1EA3A10E" box="[151,1436,504,528]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
94 Leaf blades regularly pinnate, the pinnae with 1 main vein and two lateral veins
<emphasis id="4095EAFE243DBD64FB83DFBB1EA3A10E" box="[1059,1436,504,528]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
...................................
<taxonomicName id="B5E14D6F243DBD64FAB0DFBA1EA3A10E" ID-CoL="3FQQ8" authorityName="Martius" authorityYear="1826" box="[1296,1436,504,527]" class="Liliopsida" family="Arecaceae" genus="Geonoma" kingdom="Plantae" order="Arecales" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="schottiana">G. schottiana</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="725E36EC243DBD64FF37DC5A1EA4A14E" blockId="35.[151,1437,152,976]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
<keyLead id="C91095D9243DBD64FF37DC5A1EA4A14E" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">- Leaf blades undivided or irregularly pinnate, if regularly pinnate the pinnae with 1 main vein only (rarely with several lateral veins)......................................................................................................................................................... 95</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="C9152E49243DBD64FF37DC1A1EA4A00E" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
<paragraph id="725E36EC243DBD64FF37DC1A1EA4A1AE" blockId="35.[151,1437,152,976]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
<keyLead id="C91095D9243DBD64FF37DC1A1EA4A1AE" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
95 Prophylls and peduncular bracts ribbed with elongate, unbranched fibers, both bracts tubular, narrow, elongate, closely sheathing the peduncle, more or less persistent; Atlantic Coastal Forest of
<collectingCountry id="0AF6767C243DBD64FBE5DC3A1FB9A18E" box="[1093,1158,632,655]" name="Brazil" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Brazil</collectingCountry>
from southern
<collectingRegion id="B025F80E243DBD64FA8FDC3A1E52A18E" box="[1327,1389,632,655]" country="Brazil" name="Bahia" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Bahia</collectingRegion>
and
<collectingRegion id="B025F80E243DBD64FF67DCDA1A69A1AE" box="[199,342,664,687]" country="Brazil" name="Minas Gerais" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Minas Gerais</collectingRegion>
to
<collectingRegion id="B025F80E243DBD64FED8DCDA192BA1AE" box="[376,532,664,687]" country="Brazil" name="Santa Catarina" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Santa Catarina</collectingRegion>
<emphasis id="4095EAFE243DBD64FDBBDCDB1EA4A1AE" box="[539,1435,664,688]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
.....................................................................................................................
<taxonomicName id="B5E14D6F243DBD64FA8DDCDA1EA4A1AE" ID-CoL="3FQJP" authorityName="Martius" authorityYear="1826" box="[1325,1435,664,687]" class="Liliopsida" family="Arecaceae" genus="Geonoma" kingdom="Plantae" order="Arecales" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="elegans">G. elegans</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="725E36EC243DBD64FF37DCFA1EA4A00E" blockId="35.[151,1437,152,976]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
<keyLead id="C91095D9243DBD64FF37DCFA1EA4A00E" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
- Prophylls and peduncular bracts not ribbed with elongate, unbranched fibers, flattened (if tubular, narrow, and elongate then not ribbed), deciduous or persistent; Cerrado of central
<collectingCountry id="0AF6767C243DBD64FC23DC9A18FBA1EE" box="[899,964,728,751]" name="Brazil" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Brazil</collectingCountry>
and adjacent
<collectingCountry id="0AF6767C243DBD64FBFADC9A1F82A1EE" box="[1114,1213,728,751]" name="Paraguay" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Paraguay</collectingCountry>
and
<collectingCountry id="0AF6767C243DBD64FB52DC9A1E7CA1EE" box="[1266,1347,728,751]" name="Bolivia" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Bolivia</collectingCountry>
, and the Atlantic Coastal Forest of
<collectingCountry id="0AF6767C243DBD64FE40DCBA1920A00E" box="[480,543,760,783]" name="Brazil" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Brazil</collectingCountry>
................................................................................................................................. 96
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="C9152E49243DBD64FF37DD5A1EA3A0CE" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
<paragraph id="725E36EC243DBD64FF37DD5A1EA9A08E" blockId="35.[151,1437,152,976]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
<keyLead id="C91095D9243DBD64FF37DD5A1EA9A08E" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
96 Veins raised and rectangular in cross-section adaxially; prophyll surfaces ridged, the ridges unequally wide, often dividing from and rejoining other ridges, the prophyll margins with irregular, spine-like projections (rarely these absent), the prophylls usually splitting irregularly between the ridges; Cerrado of central
<collectingCountry id="0AF6767C243DBD64FB2BDD1A1FF3A06E" box="[1163,1228,856,879]" name="Brazil" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Brazil</collectingCountry>
and adjacent
<collectingCountry id="0AF6767C243DBD64FAC4DD1A1BC4A08E" name="Paraguay" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Paraguay</collectingCountry>
and
<collectingCountry id="0AF6767C243DBD64FE8EDD3A1A40A08E" box="[302,383,888,911]" name="Bolivia" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Bolivia</collectingCountry>
, and the Atlantic Coastal Forest of
<collectingCountry id="0AF6767C243DBD64FD58DD3A1806A08E" box="[760,825,888,911]" name="Brazil" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Brazil</collectingCountry>
<emphasis id="4095EAFE243DBD64FCE0DD3B1EA9A08E" box="[832,1430,888,912]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
......................................................................
<taxonomicName id="B5E14D6F243DBD64FAB9DD3A1EA9A08E" ID-CoL="3FQP9" authorityName="Martius" authorityYear="1826" box="[1305,1430,888,911]" class="Liliopsida" family="Arecaceae" genus="Geonoma" kingdom="Plantae" order="Arecales" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="pohliana">G. pohliana</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="725E36EC243DBD64FF37DDDA1EA3A0CE" blockId="35.[151,1437,152,976]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
<keyLead id="C91095D9243DBD64FF37DDDA1EA3A0CE" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
- Veins not raised or slightly raised and triangular in cross-section adaxially; prophyll surfaces without unequally wide ridges; Atlantic Coastal Forest of
<collectingCountry id="0AF6767C243DBD64FDCADDFA1994A0CE" box="[618,683,952,975]" name="Brazil" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Brazil</collectingCountry>
from
<collectingRegion id="B025F80E243DBD64FD4DDDFA184DA0CE" box="[749,882,952,975]" country="Brazil" name="Pernambuco" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Pernambuco</collectingRegion>
to
<collectingRegion id="B025F80E243DBD64FC34DDFA18EDA0CE" box="[916,978,952,975]" country="Brazil" name="Bahia" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Bahia</collectingRegion>
<emphasis id="4095EAFE243DBD64FC7ADDFB1EA3A0CE" box="[986,1436,952,976]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
..............................................
<taxonomicName id="B5E14D6F243DBD64FAAFDDFA1EA3A0CE" ID-CoL="3FQNT" authorityName="Martius" authorityYear="1823" box="[1295,1436,952,975]" class="Liliopsida" family="Arecaceae" genus="Geonoma" kingdom="Plantae" order="Arecales" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="pauciflora">G. pauciflora</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>