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<document id="8FA3A20B584E418AD27DD14C3E7FD16F" ID-CLB-Dataset="26109" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4651.1.6" ID-GBIF-Dataset="2d6af44e-8441-4523-a504-205617b13f43" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3359134" ID-ZooBank="3C4B2F10-DD27-44FD-AB41-CA41FC8ECEE6" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1564770553903" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Hashemi, Kobra &amp; Karegar, Akbar" docDate="2019" docId="FA4487DDFFA0A402FF540B14FD61FB9A" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4651.1.6.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4651 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Ditylenchus myceliophagus Goodey 1958" docType="treatment" docVersion="14" lastPageNumber="95" masterDocId="067DFFA5FFA9A408FFC30C13FF81FFE5" masterDocTitle="Description of Ditylenchus paraparvus n. sp. from Iran with an updated list of Ditylenchus Filipjev, 1936 (Nematoda: Anguinidae)" masterLastPageNumber="113" masterPageNumber="85" pageNumber="94" updateTime="1698748606638" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="2523AE4C4ADB1CB70C6054593CD47791">Description of Ditylenchus paraparvus n. sp. from Iran with an updated list of Ditylenchus Filipjev, 1936 (Nematoda: Anguinidae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="A2927034FB75A0FE8CDD85AE2C4DBD76">Hashemi, Kobra</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="3AFCA76B1A6F25A34EE5D8E148F961D1">Karegar, Akbar</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="0EBFA3E4A12829019B024E0B1D9E4070">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="EDE5D706D4D9D5B02CC28A660AA1F16B">2019</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="FF29D74767CF7A08C46040A263A5E7DF">2019-08-02</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="DA4FD95D7ED81AD056785E83A5896904">4651</mods:number>
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<treatment id="FA4487DDFFA0A402FF540B14FD61FB9A" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5587130" ID-GBIF-Taxon="159398830" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5587130" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:FA4487DDFFA0A402FF540B14FD61FB9A" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/FA4487DDFFA0A402FF540B14FD61FB9A" lastPageId="10" lastPageNumber="95" pageId="9" pageNumber="94">
<subSubSection id="3AF76540FFA0A401FF540B14FD30F8C4" box="[151,689,1798,1825]" pageId="9" pageNumber="94" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="725236CBFFA0A401FF540B14FD30F8C4" blockId="9.[151,689,1798,1825]" box="[151,689,1798,1825]" pageId="9" pageNumber="94">
<heading id="291A81A7FFA0A401FF540B14FD30F8C4" bold="true" box="[151,689,1798,1825]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="9" pageNumber="94" reason="1">
<emphasis id="4099EAD9FFA0A401FF540B14FD30F8C4" bold="true" box="[151,689,1798,1825]" pageId="9" pageNumber="94">
7.
<taxonomicName id="B5ED4D48FFA0A401FF760B15FD30F8C4" authority="Goodey, 1958" authorityName="Goodey" authorityYear="1958" box="[181,689,1798,1825]" class="Secernentea" family="Anguinidae" genus="Ditylenchus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tylenchida" pageId="9" pageNumber="94" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="myceliophagus">
<emphasis id="4099EAD9FFA0A401FF760B15FD83F8C4" bold="true" box="[181,514,1798,1825]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="94">Ditylenchus myceliophagus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="167C4B3AFFA0A401FDCA0B14FD30F8C4" author="Goodey, J. B." box="[521,689,1799,1825]" pageId="9" pageNumber="94" pagination="91 - 96" refId="ref26537" refString="Goodey, J. B. (1958) Ditylenchus myceliophagus n. sp. (Nematoda: Tylenchidae). Nematologica, 3, 91 - 96. https: // doi. org / 10.1163 / 187529258 X 00166" type="journal article" year="1958">Goodey, 1958</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="3AF76540FFA0A402FF540B5CFD4FFF32" lastPageId="10" lastPageNumber="95" pageId="9" pageNumber="94" type="description">
<paragraph id="725236CBFFA0A401FF540B5CFE3BF830" blockId="9.[151,1436,1871,2042]" pageId="9" pageNumber="94">
<specimenCount id="64EBFD42FFA0A401FF540B5CFEA4F88C" box="[151,293,1871,1897]" pageId="9" pageNumber="94" type="female">348 females</specimenCount>
: L = 734 (481–1108) µm; stylet = 7.7 (6–9) µm; pharynx = 119 (87–162) µm; anterior end to end of glands = 127 (87–187) µm; tail = 56.0 (33–85) µm;
<emphasis id="4099EAD9FFA0A401FD140B67FD64F868" box="[727,741,1908,1933]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="94">a</emphasis>
= 38.1 (22.8–56.0);
<emphasis id="4099EAD9FFA0A401FC0A0B60FC56F868" box="[969,983,1907,1933]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="94">b</emphasis>
= 6.2 (4.3–8.8);
<emphasis id="4099EAD9FFA0A401FB520B67FB1CF868" box="[1169,1181,1908,1933]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="94">c</emphasis>
= 13.2 (8.5–18.9);
<emphasis id="4099EAD9FFA0A401FAB70B61FA06F868" box="[1396,1415,1906,1933]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="94">c′</emphasis>
= 4.6 (2.8–7.2);
<emphasis id="4099EAD9FFA0A401FEF60B8BFEC7F854" box="[309,326,1944,1969]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="94">V</emphasis>
= 80.8 (73.9–85.3);
<emphasis id="4099EAD9FFA0A401FDE80B85FDC3F854" box="[555,578,1942,1969]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="94">V′</emphasis>
= 87.6 (82.1–92.5); PUS/VBW = 2.1 (0.8–3.7); PUS/V-A = 45.5 (17.3–69.6) %; V-A/T = 1.5 (0.8–2.4).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="725236CBFFA0A402FF040BCCFD4FFF32" blockId="9.[151,1436,1871,2042]" lastBlockId="10.[151,1437,152,1151]" lastPageId="10" lastPageNumber="95" pageId="9" pageNumber="94">
<specimenCount id="64EBFD42FFA0A401FF040BCCFEBFF81C" box="[199,318,2015,2041]" pageId="9" pageNumber="94" type="male">201 males</specimenCount>
: L = 701 (426–939) µm; stylet = 7.7 (6.5–9) µm; pharynx = 120 (86.5–168) µm; anterior end to end of glands = 126 (92–168) µm; tail = 52.8 (39.5–76) µm;
<emphasis id="4099EAD9FFA3A402FCCB0C89FC97FF56" box="[776,790,154,179]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="95">a</emphasis>
= 40.6 (27.8–56.7);
<emphasis id="4099EAD9FFA3A402FC3A0C8AFB86FF56" box="[1017,1031,153,179]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="95">b</emphasis>
= 5.9 (3.7–8.4);
<emphasis id="4099EAD9FFA3A402FB020C89FB4CFF56" box="[1217,1229,154,179]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="95">c</emphasis>
= 13.4 (8.6–18.7);
<emphasis id="4099EAD9FFA3A402FF540CAFFF2BFF32" box="[151,170,188,215]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="95">c′</emphasis>
= 4.5 (3.2–6.5); spicules = 18.9 (14.5–23.5) µm.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="3AF76540FFA3A402FF040CF3FD61FB9A" pageId="10" pageNumber="95" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="725236CBFFA3A402FF040CF3FC98FE4A" blockId="10.[151,1437,152,1151]" pageId="10" pageNumber="95">
<emphasis id="4099EAD9FFA3A402FF040CF3FEBBFF1E" bold="true" box="[199,314,224,251]" pageId="10" pageNumber="95">Diagnosis</emphasis>
.
<taxonomicName id="B5ED4D48FFA3A402FE890CF1FD94FF1E" authorityName="Goodey" authorityYear="1958" box="[330,533,225,251]" class="Secernentea" family="Anguinidae" genus="Ditylenchus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tylenchida" pageId="10" pageNumber="95" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="myceliophagus">
<emphasis id="4099EAD9FFA3A402FE890CF1FD94FF1E" box="[330,533,225,251]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="95">D. myceliophagus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is distinctive because of its thin to stout body, six lateral field incisures (sometimes with one to three additional lines), refractive, short crescentic cephalic skeleton, delicate, short stylet with rounded or posteriorly sloping knobs, variable shape of basal pharyngeal bulb (pyriform, cylindrical or elongate), basal pharyngeal bulb offset or with slight to long overlap, up to
<quantity id="B5159B2EFFA3A402FCAF0D5EFC36FE82" box="[876,951,333,359]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.6" pageId="10" pageNumber="95" unit="mm" value="66.0">66 µm</quantity>
, variable vuvla position and length of postvulval uterine sac, a usually thick tail that suddenly narrows from about half to the last two thirds, with a usually rounded, sometimes dull, tip, and variable spicule length.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="725236CBFFA3A402FF040DAAFD61FB9A" blockId="10.[151,1437,152,1151]" pageId="10" pageNumber="95">
Unlike the original description of
<taxonomicName id="B5ED4D48FFA3A402FD880DA9FC4CFE36" authority="(Goodey 1958)" authorityName="Goodey" authorityYear="1958" baseAuthorityName="Goodey" baseAuthorityYear="1958" box="[587,973,440,467]" class="Secernentea" family="Anguinidae" genus="Ditylenchus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tylenchida" pageId="10" pageNumber="95" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="myceliophagus">
<emphasis id="4099EAD9FFA3A402FD880DA9FC96FE36" box="[587,791,441,467]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="95">D. myceliophagus</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="167C4B3AFFA3A402FCE50DAAFC45FE36" author="Goodey, J. B." box="[806,964,440,467]" pageId="10" pageNumber="95" pagination="91 - 96" refId="ref26537" refString="Goodey, J. B. (1958) Ditylenchus myceliophagus n. sp. (Nematoda: Tylenchidae). Nematologica, 3, 91 - 96. https: // doi. org / 10.1163 / 187529258 X 00166" type="journal article" year="1958">Goodey 1958</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
, the head of different populations in this study was striated. The general shape of tail in the Iranian populations was more diverse than the Brzeski populations (1998) (usually thick and sometimes narrow
<emphasis id="4099EAD9FFA3A402FD120E11FD71FDFE" box="[721,752,514,539]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="95">vs.</emphasis>
always thick). The Iranian populations of
<taxonomicName id="B5ED4D48FFA3A402FB120E11FA1DFDFE" baseAuthorityName="Goodey" baseAuthorityYear="1958" box="[1233,1436,513,539]" class="Secernentea" family="Anguinidae" genus="Ditylenchus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tylenchida" pageId="10" pageNumber="95" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="myceliophagus">
<emphasis id="4099EAD9FFA3A402FB120E11FA1DFDFE" box="[1233,1436,513,539]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="95">D. myceliophagus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
are close to
<taxonomicName id="B5ED4D48FFA3A402FEDC0E35FE20FDDA" authorityName="Brzeski" authorityYear="1991" box="[287,417,550,575]" class="Secernentea" family="Anguinidae" genus="Ditylenchus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tylenchida" pageId="10" pageNumber="95" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="acutatus">
<emphasis id="4099EAD9FFA3A402FEDC0E35FE20FDDA" box="[287,417,550,575]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="95">D. acutatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="B5ED4D48FFA3A402FE6C0E35FD0DFDDA" authorityName="Fortuner" authorityYear="1982" baseAuthorityName="Tarjan" baseAuthorityYear="1958" box="[431,652,549,575]" class="Secernentea" family="Anguinidae" genus="Ditylenchus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tylenchida" pageId="10" pageNumber="95" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="anchilisposomus">
<emphasis id="4099EAD9FFA3A402FE6C0E35FD0DFDDA" box="[431,652,549,575]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="95">D. anchilisposomus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="B5ED4D48FFA3A402FD580E35FD73FDDA" authorityName="Brzeski" authorityYear="1991" box="[667,754,550,575]" class="Secernentea" family="Anguinidae" genus="Ditylenchus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tylenchida" pageId="10" pageNumber="95" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="apus">
<emphasis id="4099EAD9FFA3A402FD580E35FD73FDDA" box="[667,754,550,575]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="95">D. apus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="B5ED4D48FFA3A402FCC30E35FCFCFDDA" authorityName="Brzeski &amp; Marinari" authorityYear="1991" box="[768,893,549,575]" class="Secernentea" family="Anguinidae" genus="Ditylenchus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tylenchida" pageId="10" pageNumber="95" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="dauniae">
<emphasis id="4099EAD9FFA3A402FCC30E35FCFCFDDA" box="[768,893,549,575]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="95">D. dauniae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="B5ED4D48FFA3A402FC4F0E35FB85FDDA" authorityName="Zell" authorityYear="1988" box="[908,1028,549,575]" class="Secernentea" family="Anguinidae" genus="Ditylenchus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tylenchida" pageId="10" pageNumber="95" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="elegans">
<emphasis id="4099EAD9FFA3A402FC4F0E35FB85FDDA" box="[908,1028,549,575]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="95">D. elegans</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="B5ED4D48FFA3A402FBD10E35FB0EFDDA" authorityName="Bello &amp; Geraert" authorityYear="1972" baseAuthorityName="Paramonov" baseAuthorityYear="1970" box="[1042,1167,550,575]" class="Secernentea" family="Anguinidae" genus="Ditylenchus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tylenchida" pageId="10" pageNumber="95" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="geraerti">
<emphasis id="4099EAD9FFA3A402FBD10E35FB0EFDDA" box="[1042,1167,550,575]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="95">D. geraerti</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="B5ED4D48FFA3A402FB5E0E35FAC6FDDA" authorityName="Wasilewska" authorityYear="1965" box="[1181,1351,549,575]" class="Secernentea" family="Anguinidae" genus="Ditylenchus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tylenchida" pageId="10" pageNumber="95" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="medicaginis">
<emphasis id="4099EAD9FFA3A402FB5E0E35FAC6FDDA" box="[1181,1351,549,575]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="95">D. medicaginis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="B5ED4D48FFA3A402FA950E35FF67FD86" authorityName="Brzeski" authorityYear="1991" class="Secernentea" family="Anguinidae" genus="Ditylenchus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tylenchida" pageId="10" pageNumber="95" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="silvaticus">
<emphasis id="4099EAD9FFA3A402FA950E35FF67FD86" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="95">D. silvaticus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="B5ED4D48FFA3A402FF360E59FE03FD86" authorityName="Gritzenko" authorityYear="1971" box="[245,386,585,611]" class="Secernentea" family="Anguinidae" genus="Ditylenchus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tylenchida" pageId="10" pageNumber="95" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="tenuidens">
<emphasis id="4099EAD9FFA3A402FF360E59FE03FD86" box="[245,386,585,611]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="95">D. tenuidens</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="B5ED4D48FFA3A402FE530E59FD95FD86" authorityName="Hirschmann &amp; Sasser" authorityYear="1955" box="[400,532,585,611]" class="Secernentea" family="Anguinidae" genus="Ditylenchus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tylenchida" pageId="10" pageNumber="95" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="triformis">
<emphasis id="4099EAD9FFA3A402FE530E59FD95FD86" box="[400,532,585,611]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="95">D. triformis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="B5ED4D48FFA3A402FD880E59FD40FD86" authorityName="Thorne &amp; Malek" authorityYear="1968" box="[587,705,585,611]" class="Secernentea" family="Anguinidae" genus="Ditylenchus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tylenchida" pageId="10" pageNumber="95" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="valveus">
<emphasis id="4099EAD9FFA3A402FD880E59FD40FD86" box="[587,705,585,611]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="95">D. valveus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
<taxonomicName id="B5ED4D48FFA3A402FD0C0E59FC18FD86" baseAuthorityName="Goodey" baseAuthorityYear="1958" box="[719,921,585,611]" class="Secernentea" family="Anguinidae" genus="Ditylenchus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tylenchida" pageId="10" pageNumber="95" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="myceliophagus">
<emphasis id="4099EAD9FFA3A402FD0C0E59FC18FD86" box="[719,921,585,611]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="95">D. myceliophagus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
can be distinguished from all of these species by its crescentic and refractive cephalic skeleton. In addition, it differs from
<taxonomicName id="B5ED4D48FFA3A402FC3C0E7DFB00FD62" authorityName="Brzeski" authorityYear="1991" box="[1023,1153,622,647]" class="Secernentea" family="Anguinidae" genus="Ditylenchus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tylenchida" pageId="10" pageNumber="95" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="acutatus">
<emphasis id="4099EAD9FFA3A402FC3C0E7DFB00FD62" box="[1023,1153,622,647]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="95">D. acutatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
with a lower PUS/VBW ratio (2.1 (0.8–3.7)
<emphasis id="4099EAD9FFA3A402FEB10E81FE11FD4E" box="[370,400,658,683]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="95">vs.</emphasis>
3.5 (2.8–4.1)) and different tail shape (usually thick, with rounded tip
<emphasis id="4099EAD9FFA3A402FB660E81FB42FD4E" box="[1189,1219,658,683]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="95">vs.</emphasis>
thick, with pointed tip), from
<taxonomicName id="B5ED4D48FFA3A402FECE0EA5FEE7FD2A" authorityName="Brzeski" authorityYear="1991" box="[269,358,694,719]" class="Secernentea" family="Anguinidae" genus="Ditylenchus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tylenchida" pageId="10" pageNumber="95" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="apus">
<emphasis id="4099EAD9FFA3A402FECE0EA5FEE7FD2A" box="[269,358,694,719]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="95">D. apus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by greater PUS/VBW ratio (0.8–3.7
<emphasis id="4099EAD9FFA3A402FCD10EA5FCB0FD2A" box="[786,817,694,719]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="95">vs.</emphasis>
0.2–0.4) and different shape of basal pharyngeal bulb (pyriform to elongate and offset or with overlap
<emphasis id="4099EAD9FFA3A402FD080EC9FD68FD16" box="[715,745,730,755]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="95">vs.</emphasis>
elongate with long overlap), from
<taxonomicName id="B5ED4D48FFA3A402FB430EC9FB7AFD16" authorityName="Zell" authorityYear="1988" box="[1152,1275,729,755]" class="Secernentea" family="Anguinidae" genus="Ditylenchus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tylenchida" pageId="10" pageNumber="95" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="elegans">
<emphasis id="4099EAD9FFA3A402FB430EC9FB7AFD16" box="[1152,1275,729,755]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="95">D. elegans</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by its shorter body (481–1108
<emphasis id="4099EAD9FFA3A402FE9B0EEDFEF6FCF2" box="[344,375,766,791]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="95">vs.</emphasis>
1030–1370), shorter tail (33–85
<emphasis id="4099EAD9FFA3A402FD2C0EEDFC8FFCF2" box="[751,782,766,791]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="95">vs.</emphasis>
111–149 μm), relatively greater
<emphasis id="4099EAD9FFA3A402FB470EEDFB14FCF2" box="[1156,1173,766,791]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="95">V</emphasis>
(73.9–85.3
<emphasis id="4099EAD9FFA3A402FADC0EEDFABFFCF2" box="[1311,1342,766,791]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="95">vs.</emphasis>
71–77), lower PUS/VBW ratio (0.8–3.7
<emphasis id="4099EAD9FFA3A402FDC90F31FDA8FCDE" box="[522,553,802,827]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="95">vs.</emphasis>
3.2) and different tail shape (usually thick with rounded tip
<emphasis id="4099EAD9FFA3A402FB2A0F31FA89FCDE" box="[1257,1288,802,827]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="95">vs.</emphasis>
narrow with pointed tip), from
<taxonomicName id="B5ED4D48FFA3A402FEA70F55FD8DFCBA" authorityName="Wasilewska" authorityYear="1965" box="[356,524,837,863]" class="Secernentea" family="Anguinidae" genus="Ditylenchus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tylenchida" pageId="10" pageNumber="95" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="medicaginis">
<emphasis id="4099EAD9FFA3A402FEA70F55FD8DFCBA" box="[356,524,837,863]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="95">D. medicaginis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
to some extent by tail shape (usually thick with rounded tip
<emphasis id="4099EAD9FFA3A402FB6C0F55FB4FFCBA" box="[1199,1230,838,863]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="95">vs.</emphasis>
narrow with often pointed to dull tip), from
<taxonomicName id="B5ED4D48FFA3A402FE750F79FDC2FC66" authorityName="Brzeski" authorityYear="1991" box="[438,579,873,899]" class="Secernentea" family="Anguinidae" genus="Ditylenchus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tylenchida" pageId="10" pageNumber="95" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="silvaticus">
<emphasis id="4099EAD9FFA3A402FE750F79FDC2FC66" box="[438,579,873,899]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="95">D. silvaticus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by different tail shape (usually thick with rounded tip
<emphasis id="4099EAD9FFA3A402FB690F79FB49FC66" box="[1194,1224,874,899]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="95">vs.</emphasis>
thick with pointed or rounded tip with mucron), from
<taxonomicName id="B5ED4D48FFA3A402FDDD0F9DFD2AFC42" authorityName="Gritzenko" authorityYear="1971" box="[542,683,909,935]" class="Secernentea" family="Anguinidae" genus="Ditylenchus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tylenchida" pageId="10" pageNumber="95" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="tenuidens">
<emphasis id="4099EAD9FFA3A402FDDD0F9DFD2AFC42" box="[542,683,909,935]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="95">D. tenuidens</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by striated head (
<emphasis id="4099EAD9FFA3A402FCB00F9DFC0BFC42" box="[883,906,910,935]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="95">vs</emphasis>
. smooth) and different tail tip (usually rounded
<emphasis id="4099EAD9FFA3A402FF540FA1FF37FC2E" box="[151,182,946,971]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="95">vs.</emphasis>
sharply pointed), from
<taxonomicName id="B5ED4D48FFA3A402FE790FA1FDBFFC2E" authorityName="Hirschmann &amp; Sasser" authorityYear="1955" box="[442,574,945,971]" class="Secernentea" family="Anguinidae" genus="Ditylenchus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tylenchida" pageId="10" pageNumber="95" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="triformis">
<emphasis id="4099EAD9FFA3A402FE790FA1FDBFFC2E" box="[442,574,945,971]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="95">D. triformis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by longer spicules (14.5–23.5
<emphasis id="4099EAD9FFA3A402FC510FA1FC30FC2E" box="[914,945,946,971]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="95">vs.</emphasis>
<quantity id="B5159B2EFFA3A402FC750FA3FBA8FC2E" box="[950,1065,944,971]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.4" metricValueMax="1.5" metricValueMin="1.3" pageId="10" pageNumber="95" unit="mm" value="14.0" valueMax="15.0" valueMin="13.0">13–15 µm</quantity>
) and six incisures
<emphasis id="4099EAD9FFA3A402FB350FA1FA95FC2E" box="[1270,1300,946,971]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="95">vs.</emphasis>
four at anus region, and from
<taxonomicName id="B5ED4D48FFA3A402FE9B0FC5FE4FFC0A" authorityName="Thorne &amp; Malek" authorityYear="1968" box="[344,462,981,1007]" class="Secernentea" family="Anguinidae" genus="Ditylenchus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tylenchida" pageId="10" pageNumber="95" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="valveus">
<emphasis id="4099EAD9FFA3A402FE9B0FC5FE4FFC0A" box="[344,462,981,1007]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="95">D. valveus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, to some extent, by tail shape (usually thick with rounded tip
<emphasis id="4099EAD9FFA3A402FBBE0FC5FB1DFC0A" box="[1149,1180,982,1007]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="95">vs.</emphasis>
narrow with often dull to rounded terminus). In the case of individuals with offset basal pharyngeal bulb or slight overlap over intestine, the basal plate of the cephalic skeleton is the only difference between
<taxonomicName id="B5ED4D48FFA3A402FC5D080DFBE6FBD2" baseAuthorityName="Goodey" baseAuthorityYear="1958" box="[926,1127,1053,1079]" class="Secernentea" family="Anguinidae" genus="Ditylenchus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tylenchida" pageId="10" pageNumber="95" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="myceliophagus">
<emphasis id="4099EAD9FFA3A402FC5D080DFBE6FBD2" box="[926,1127,1053,1079]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="95">D. myceliophagus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="B5ED4D48FFA3A402FB5F080DFA96FBD2" authorityName="Brzeski &amp; Marinari" authorityYear="1991" box="[1180,1303,1053,1079]" class="Secernentea" family="Anguinidae" genus="Ditylenchus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tylenchida" pageId="10" pageNumber="95" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="dauniae">
<emphasis id="4099EAD9FFA3A402FB5F080DFA96FBD2" box="[1180,1303,1053,1079]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="95">D. dauniae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="B5ED4D48FFA3A402FA8E080DFF4DFBBE" authorityName="Bello &amp; Geraert" authorityYear="1972" baseAuthorityName="Paramonov" baseAuthorityYear="1970" class="Secernentea" family="Anguinidae" genus="Ditylenchus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tylenchida" pageId="10" pageNumber="95" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="geraerti">
<emphasis id="4099EAD9FFA3A402FA8E080DFF4DFBBE" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="95">D. geraerti</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, also if there are individuals with long basal bulb overlap over intestine, this feature is again the only difference between
<taxonomicName id="B5ED4D48FFA3A402FF380875FE47FB9A" baseAuthorityName="Goodey" baseAuthorityYear="1958" box="[251,454,1125,1151]" class="Secernentea" family="Anguinidae" genus="Ditylenchus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tylenchida" pageId="10" pageNumber="95" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="myceliophagus">
<emphasis id="4099EAD9FFA3A402FF380875FE47FB9A" box="[251,454,1125,1151]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="95">D. myceliophagus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="B5ED4D48FFA3A402FE3F0875FD58FB9A" authorityName="Fortuner" authorityYear="1982" baseAuthorityName="Tarjan" baseAuthorityYear="1958" box="[508,729,1125,1151]" class="Secernentea" family="Anguinidae" genus="Ditylenchus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tylenchida" pageId="10" pageNumber="95" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="anchilisposomus">
<emphasis id="4099EAD9FFA3A402FE3F0875FD58FB9A" box="[508,729,1125,1151]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="95">D. anchilisposomus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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