144 lines
15 KiB
XML
144 lines
15 KiB
XML
<document id="8E2388A8790E10E41F1293B6FD1AB9FB" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.186449" ID-GBIF-Dataset="eaadaeff-41cd-4d7e-bb99-45c9d56ee9f2" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="186449" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1461051969226" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Lapolla, John S." docDate="2009" docId="FA3BA029FFB8FF959BA9FE3B4962FA7B" docLanguage="en" docName="zt02046p025.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 2046" docStyle="DocumentStyle:890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E.4:Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleId="890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Euprenolepis thrix Lapolla, 2009, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docUuid="B0CA6698-4E27-49B8-AF83-74AC2451AB79" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="10" lastPageNumber="17" masterDocId="0602D851FFA8FF859B3EFFCF4860FFAB" masterDocTitle="Taxonomic Revision of the Southeast Asian Ant Genus Euprenolepis" masterLastPageNumber="25" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="17" updateTime="1698579287766" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:mods id="7AE42C2A1982343D0847F253978BA7E4" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="2E7F1229B63271F4A4678CE97E0EDBDA">
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<mods:title id="BD076C98E02877A7C3A54439423373E5">Taxonomic Revision of the Southeast Asian Ant Genus Euprenolepis</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="CA3DAF5EB30ABA3C530CD70333277FF6" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="C1FE66B4D2790A6CF6CED7D99460ADD5">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="50D5F305AEDE640D5C51105D8A533704">Lapolla, John S.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="BA341872C10372A8E3DD5D367260BF64">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:titleInfo id="0B5ABA2A09DA7378EFF27684BFFB6C97">
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<mods:title id="C2F76129B2D6E16A8CA57FBA957BB164">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="1D913312A12FD63AB8D4800EB42A1100">
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<mods:date id="7F610CB855993D5BD84E487FA11573B9">2009</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="9A0B6F76437655DD8B75F12CBD59479B" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="5B9E78028E820AC37CABA15F4D789FEC">2046</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:start id="361382AF8C0BEF2C6724433B152E39BD">1</mods:start>
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<mods:end id="694E6A088E7BE9895706E5209D1C1761">25</mods:end>
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<mods:classification id="8C799B075D1C2BF480BD71E9C05239E4">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="DCED8A097A0C7B8E97B85568E39566C0" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.186449</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="67A7852767432A123992C49F5EB44C52" type="GBIF-Dataset">eaadaeff-41cd-4d7e-bb99-45c9d56ee9f2</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="934E03D1FBDD2AE3A9880A5136ADC8B9" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="B79FE2CFF59D85C8C28D3AE29BB7C755" type="Zenodo-Dep">186449</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="A0A60C14B537785C5D7E365E4550D077" type="ZooBank">64338A83-AF63-4EA4-A048-24A26C28F841</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment id="FA3BA029FFB8FF959BA9FE3B4962FA7B" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6214324" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119612238" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6214324" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:B0CA6698-4E27-49B8-AF83-74AC2451AB79" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/FA3BA029FFB8FF959BA9FE3B4962FA7B" lastPageNumber="17" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
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<subSubSection id="3A8842B4FFB8FF959BA9FE3B4900FD9B" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="722D113FFFB8FF959BA9FE3B4986FDA6" blockId="16.[151,486,499,560]" box="[151,486,499,526]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
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<heading id="2965A653FFB8FF959BA9FE3B4986FDA6" bold="true" box="[151,486,499,526]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="40E6CD2DFFB8FF959BA9FE3B4986FDA6" bold="true" box="[151,486,499,526]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
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<taxonomicName id="B5926ABCFFB8FF959BA9FE3B491AFDA5" box="[151,378,500,526]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Euprenolepis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="thrix" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="40E6CD2DFFB8FF959BA9FE3B491AFDA5" bold="true" box="[151,378,500,526]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Euprenolepis thrix</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="5BD57056FFB8FF959AB7FE3C4986FDA6" box="[393,486,499,525]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="722D113FFFB8FF959BA9FDD94900FD9B" blockId="16.[151,486,499,560]" box="[151,352,534,560]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
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(
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<figureCitation id="EAA90DBAFFB8FF959BA1FDD94938FD9B" box="[159,344,534,560]" captionStart="FIGURE 10 A – D. E" captionStartId="17.[151,257,1970,1994]" captionTargetBox="[173,1414,194,1944]" captionTargetId="figure@17.[173,1414,194,1946]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURE 10 A – D. E. thrix worker. A) lateral view; B) gaster in dorsal view; C) head in full-frontal view; D) scape. Holotype, Malaysia, Borneo (USNM)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/186459/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Figures 10A–D</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="3A8842B4FFB8FF959BA9FDAB4C29FD0F" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="722D113FFFB8FF959BA9FDAB4C29FD0F" blockId="16.[151,1437,612,1488]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
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<typeStatus id="AD29AF9DFFB8FF959BA9FDAB4964FDD5" box="[151,260,612,638]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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worker,
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<collectingCountry id="0A8551AFFFB8FF959A52FDAB4A69FDD5" box="[364,521,612,638]" name="Malaysia" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">MALAYSIA</collectingCountry>
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: Borneo, Kinabalu Nat. Park, Poring Hot Spring, East Ridge,
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<quantity id="B56ABCDAFFB8FF959FE2FDAB4D48FDD5" box="[1244,1320,612,638]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" unit="m" value="800.0">800 m</quantity>
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, 1995 (C. Brühl) (
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<collectionCode id="148389FAFFB8FF959BCDFD45492EFD0F" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" box="[243,334,650,676]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">USNM</collectionCode>
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); 3
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<typeStatus id="AD29AF9DFFB8FF959A46FD4549BDFD0F" box="[376,477,650,676]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
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workers, same locality as
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<typeStatus id="AD29AF9DFFB8FF95982AFD454B1BFD0F" box="[788,891,650,676]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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(
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<collectionCode id="148389FAFFB8FF9598B4FD454BB7FD0F" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:32981" box="[906,983,650,676]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:32981" name="Australian National Insect Collection" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">ANIC</collectionCode>
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;
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<collectionCode id="148389FAFFB8FF9598DCFD454C5CFD0F" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" box="[994,1084,650,676]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">USNM</collectionCode>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="3A8842B4FFB8FF959BF8FD7F4C8DFBE5" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" type="description">
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<paragraph id="722D113FFFB8FF959BF8FD7F4B05FD59" blockId="16.[151,1437,612,1488]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
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<emphasis id="40E6CD2DFFB8FF959BF8FD7F494BFD61" bold="true" box="[198,299,688,714]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Worker.</emphasis>
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Measurements (n=3): TL: 3.35–4.18; HW: 0.97–1.11; HL: 0.91–1.04; SL: 1.18–1.23; WL: 1.3–1.42; GL: 1.14–1.72.
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<emphasis id="40E6CD2DFFB8FF959AF9FD174A7CFD5A" box="[455,540,728,753]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Indices</emphasis>
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: CI: 104–107; SI: 110–122.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="722D113FFFB8FF959BF8FD314C8DFBE5" blockId="16.[151,1437,612,1488]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Head brown, with lighter yellowish-brown mandibles and funiculi; head about as long as broad. Cuticular surface shiny and smooth, with scattered erect setae and sparse pubescence that is thickest in area under the eyes. Posterior margin complete. Scapes surpass posterior margin by about length of the first four funicular segments. Scapes with erect setae and a layer of pubescence, becoming denser distally. Mesosoma brown, smooth, and shiny, legs becoming lighter distally, especially tarsi, which are yellowish-brown. Mesosomal dorsum with scattered erect setae of varying lengths; cuticular surface without pubescence; legs with short erect setae. Pronotum rises at about 45° toward mesonotum; propodeum dorsum rounded, dome-like; declivity steep. Petiole triangular with posterior face longer than anterior face; gaster brown, with scattered erect setae and a dense layer of pubescence; cuticular surface shiny, and weakly regureticulate.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="3A8842B4FFB8FF959BF8FB954945FB30" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" type="etymology">
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<paragraph id="722D113FFFB8FF959BF8FB954945FB30" blockId="16.[151,1437,612,1488]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
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<emphasis id="40E6CD2DFFB8FF959BF8FB954937FBDF" bold="true" box="[198,343,1114,1140]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Etymology:</emphasis>
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The species epithet is Greek for hair, in reference to the pubescence that covers the gaster of this species.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="3A8842B4FFB8FF959BF8FB684962FA7B" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" type="discussion">
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<paragraph id="722D113FFFB8FF959BF8FB684962FA7B" blockId="16.[151,1437,612,1488]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
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<emphasis id="40E6CD2DFFB8FF959BF8FB684934FB6A" bold="true" box="[198,340,1191,1217]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Discussion:</emphasis>
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This species is easily distinguished from other
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<taxonomicName id="B5926ABCFFB8FF9598A6FB674C53FB6A" box="[920,1075,1192,1217]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Euprenolepis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="40E6CD2DFFB8FF9598A6FB674C53FB6A" box="[920,1075,1192,1217]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Euprenolepis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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species by the dense layer of pubescence on the gaster. Only two other species also have pubescence on the gaster:
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<taxonomicName id="B5926ABCFFB8FF959FB3FB004D6AFB43" box="[1165,1290,1231,1256]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Prenolepis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="procera">
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<emphasis id="40E6CD2DFFB8FF959FB3FB004D6AFB43" box="[1165,1290,1231,1256]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">E. procera</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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and
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<taxonomicName id="B5926ABCFFB8FF959E7AFB004DF4FB43" box="[1348,1428,1231,1256]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Euprenolepis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="zeta">
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<emphasis id="40E6CD2DFFB8FF959E7AFB004DF4FB43" box="[1348,1428,1231,1256]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">E. zeta</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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<taxonomicName id="B5926ABCFFB8FF959BA9FB3A491FFAA5" box="[151,383,1269,1294]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Euprenolepis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="thrix">
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<emphasis id="40E6CD2DFFB8FF959BA9FB3A491FFAA5" box="[151,383,1269,1294]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Euprenolepis thrix</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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is easily distinguishable from
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<taxonomicName id="B5926ABCFFB8FF95983DFB3A4BE7FAA5" box="[771,903,1269,1294]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Prenolepis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="procera">
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<emphasis id="40E6CD2DFFB8FF95983DFB3A4BE7FAA5" box="[771,903,1269,1294]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">E. procera</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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by the smooth surface of the cephalic and mesosomal cuticle.
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<taxonomicName id="B5926ABCFFB8FF959ABFFAD34A3DFA9E" box="[385,605,1308,1333]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Euprenolepis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="thrix">
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<emphasis id="40E6CD2DFFB8FF959ABFFAD34A3DFA9E" box="[385,605,1308,1333]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Euprenolepis thrix</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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is distinguishable from
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<taxonomicName id="B5926ABCFFB8FF959845FAD34BADFA9E" box="[891,973,1308,1333]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Euprenolepis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="zeta">
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<emphasis id="40E6CD2DFFB8FF959845FAD34BADFA9E" box="[891,973,1308,1333]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">E. zeta</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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by denser gastral pubescence. Also,
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<taxonomicName id="B5926ABCFFB8FF959EBDFAD348B1FAF7" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Euprenolepis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="thrix">
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<emphasis id="40E6CD2DFFB8FF959EBDFAD348B1FAF7" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">E. thrix</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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and
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<taxonomicName id="B5926ABCFFB8FF959A30FA8C4904FAF7" box="[270,356,1347,1372]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Euprenolepis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="zeta">
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<emphasis id="40E6CD2DFFB8FF959A30FA8C4904FAF7" box="[270,356,1347,1372]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">E. zeta</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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have the head slightly broader than long (CI typically greater than 100), whereas other
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<taxonomicName id="B5926ABCFFB8FF959BA9FAA64954FA29" box="[151,308,1385,1410]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Euprenolepis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="40E6CD2DFFB8FF959BA9FAA64954FA29" box="[151,308,1385,1410]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Euprenolepis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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have the head slightly longer than broad (CI typically less than 100). Shared body coloration, head shape, and the presence of pubescence on the gaster probably indicate that
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<taxonomicName id="B5926ABCFFB8FF959F74FA5F4CC2FA02" box="[1098,1186,1424,1449]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Euprenolepis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="thrix">
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<emphasis id="40E6CD2DFFB8FF959F74FA5F4CC2FA02" box="[1098,1186,1424,1449]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">E. thrix</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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and
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<taxonomicName id="B5926ABCFFB8FF959FE2FA5F4D4CFA02" box="[1244,1324,1424,1449]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Euprenolepis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="zeta">
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<emphasis id="40E6CD2DFFB8FF959FE2FA5F4D4CFA02" box="[1244,1324,1424,1449]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">E. zeta</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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are close relatives.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |