339 lines
42 KiB
XML
339 lines
42 KiB
XML
<document id="41B7345EFD480B861170C2F06ECB65F3" ID-CLB-Dataset="5731" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4964.3.3" ID-GBIF-Dataset="61d7d85e-8a70-4f0a-9587-d3bd48684081" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4715180" ID-ZooBank="B31AA81E-5462-4B4A-A686-B9C21890347C" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1619166806656" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Scholze, Frank & Matamales-Andreu, Rafel" docDate="2021" docId="FA0BD96DE33CFFFDFF32062DB7DBCFB0" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4964.3.3.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4964 (3)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Hornestheria Morphotype" docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="484" masterDocId="0632A115E334FFF0FFA50079B247CE39" masterDocTitle="Triassic clam shrimps (“ Conchostraca ”; Branchiopoda: Diplostraca) from Mallorca: Taxonomic description and interregional comparisons" masterLastPageNumber="496" masterPageNumber="471" pageNumber="479" updateTime="1698937542512" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title id="87E3933853579BC788B9F336C7EF539F">Triassic clam shrimps (“ Conchostraca ”; Branchiopoda: Diplostraca) from Mallorca: Taxonomic description and interregional comparisons</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="0BA4F4C455A525D812A93113FAC9611B">Scholze, Frank</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="33D3874AAD0AE860CD3A9BC4B97A563F">Institut für Geowissenschaften, Friedrich-Schiller-Universität Jena, Burgweg 11, 07749 Jena, Germany.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="1E12680C6BFAA70E91E13D8A57FD191F">Matamales-Andreu, Rafel</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="F3B9FE123D3D34FD6D3953883A3DC957">Institut Català de Paleontologia Miquel Crusafont (ICP), C / de les Columnes s / n, Edifici Z (ICTA-ICP), Campus de la Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, 08193 Cerdanyola del Vallès, Barcelona, Catalunya, Spain. & Museu Balear de Ciències Naturals, Carretera Palma-Port de Sóller Km. 30, 07100 Sóller, Mallorca, Illes Balears, Spain.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:title id="68291418DC537EE7B678DD7275E545AE">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="70C1B03C289DA81FCE8ECD18334D45BD">2021</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="D13F7165EAB7B33B2E2766998CD6079C">2021-04-23</mods:number>
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<treatment id="FA0BD96DE33CFFFDFF32062DB7DBCFB0" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5070642" ID-GBIF-Taxon="183323025" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5070642" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:FA0BD96DE33CFFFDFF32062DB7DBCFB0" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/FA0BD96DE33CFFFDFF32062DB7DBCFB0" lastPageId="13" lastPageNumber="484" pageId="8" pageNumber="479">
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<subSubSection id="3AB83BF0E33CFFF8FF32062DB046C856" box="[151,513,1620,1647]" pageId="8" pageNumber="479" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="721D687BE33CFFF8FF32062DB046C856" blockId="8.[151,513,1620,1683]" box="[151,513,1620,1647]" pageId="8" pageNumber="479">
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<heading id="2955DF17E33CFFF8FF32062DB046C856" bold="true" box="[151,513,1620,1647]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="8" pageNumber="479" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="40D6B469E33CFFF8FF32062DB046C856" bold="true" box="[151,513,1620,1647]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="479">
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<taxonomicName id="B5A213F8E33CFFF8FF32062DB37FC856" authority="Morphotype" authorityName="Morphotype" box="[151,312,1620,1647]" class="Branchiopoda" family="Xiangxiellidae" genus="Hornestheria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostraca" pageId="8" pageNumber="479" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Hornestheria</taxonomicName>
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? Morphotype 1
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="3AB83BF0E33CFFF8FF320600B368C8AA" box="[151,303,1657,1683]" pageId="8" pageNumber="479" type="description">
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<paragraph id="721D687BE33CFFF8FF320600B368C8AA" blockId="8.[151,513,1620,1683]" box="[151,303,1657,1683]" pageId="8" pageNumber="479">
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(
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<figureCitation id="EA9974FEE33CFFF8FF3A0600B34CC8AA" box="[159,267,1657,1683]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="12.[151,250,1873,1897]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,345,1850]" captionTargetId="figure-101@12.[151,1436,345,1850]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURE 8. Light microscopic photographs and line drawings of Hornestheria? Morphotype 1 from Punta Negra 2 site; uppermost part of Unit C, lower Anisian. A–B, compacted carapace in lateral view (DA21/03/04/11). C–D, external view on a right carapace valve (DA21/03/04/07-1a). E–F, internal side of a right carapace valve, appearing optically inverted through artificial shallow-angle illumination (DA21/03/04/07-2a)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4715228" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4715228/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="479">Figures 8</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="EA9974FEE33CFFF8FEBD0600B360C8AA" box="[280,295,1657,1683]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="13.[151,250,1905,1929]" captionTargetBox="[161,1427,417,1882]" captionTargetId="figure-149@13.[161,1427,417,1882]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURE 9. Light microscopic photographs and line drawings of Hornestheria? Morphotype 1 from Punta Negra 2 site; uppermost part of Unit C, lower Anisian. A–B, compacted carapace in lateral view; rock surface was covered with adhesive (DA21/03/04/07-1d). C–D, external side of a left carapace valve (DA21/03/04/12-1). E–F, external side of a fragmented right carapace valve (DA21/03/04/13a)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4715242" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4715242/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="479">9</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="3AB83BF0E33CFFF8FF3206B9B060C91A" pageId="8" pageNumber="479" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="721D687BE33CFFF8FF3206B9B060C91A" blockId="8.[151,1436,1728,2007]" pageId="8" pageNumber="479">
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<emphasis id="40D6B469E33CFFF8FF3206B9B341C8E3" bold="true" box="[151,262,1728,1754]" pageId="8" pageNumber="479">Material.</emphasis>
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DA21/03/04/01, DA21/03/04/02, DA21/03/04/07-1a, DA21/03/04/07-2a, DA21/03/04/07-1c, DA21/03/04/07-2c, DA21/03/04/07-1d, DA21/03/04/10, DA21/03/04/11, DA21/03/04/12-1, DA21/03/04/12-2, DA21/03/04/13a, DA21/03/04/13b.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="3AB83BF0E33CFFFBFF620755B347CBFC" lastPageId="11" lastPageNumber="482" pageId="8" pageNumber="479" type="description">
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<paragraph id="721D687BE33CFFF8FF620755B611C9EE" blockId="8.[151,1436,1728,2007]" pageId="8" pageNumber="479">
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<emphasis id="40D6B469E33CFFF8FF620755B31EC97F" bold="true" box="[199,345,1836,1862]" pageId="8" pageNumber="479">Description.</emphasis>
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Carapace valves very large and round in shape; dorsal margin straight, very short to short; larval carapace valve very small; position of the umbo anterior to slightly submedial and inframarginal to slightly marginal; anterior and posterior margins sharply curved to very sharply curved; points of maximum curvature of the anterior margin located median-dorsal to median-ventral, in the posterior margin median-ventral, and in the ventral margin median-anterior; ventral margin is often indented in its median-posterior area.
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</paragraph>
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<caption id="26DD38F3E33DFFF9FF320717B32AC9CB" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4715212" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4715212" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4715212/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="480" startId="9.[151,250,1902,1926]" targetBox="[189,1399,182,1878]" targetPageId="9">
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<paragraph id="721D687BE33DFFF9FF320717B32AC9CB" blockId="9.[151,1437,1902,2034]" pageId="9" pageNumber="480">
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<emphasis id="40D6B469E33DFFF9FF320717B355C9BF" bold="true" box="[151,274,1902,1926]" pageId="9" pageNumber="480">FIGURE 5.</emphasis>
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Light microscopic photographs and line drawing of
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<taxonomicName id="B5A213F8E33DFFF9FCBB0717B18FC9BF" box="[798,968,1902,1926]" class="Branchiopoda" family="Xiangxiellidae" genus="Hornestheria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostraca" pageId="9" pageNumber="480" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="undetermined">
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<emphasis id="40D6B469E33DFFF9FCBB0717B1E2C9BF" box="[798,933,1902,1926]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="480">Hornestheria</emphasis>
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sp.
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</taxonomicName>
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aff.
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<taxonomicName id="B5A213F8E33DFFF9FC510717B6BFC9BF" box="[1012,1272,1902,1926]" class="Branchiopoda" family="Xiangxiellidae" genus="Hornestheria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostraca" pageId="9" pageNumber="480" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sollingensis">
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<emphasis id="40D6B469E33DFFF9FC510717B6BFC9BF" box="[1012,1272,1902,1926]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="480">Hornestheria sollingensis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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from Pedra Alta site; upper part of Unit B, lower Anisian. A–B, external view on a left carapace valve, slightly shifted against the underlying internal side of the right carapace valve (DA21/03/02/77). C–D, details of the same individual showing indistinct fine ornaments on the growth bands.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<caption id="26DD38F3E33EFFFAFF320616B6B5C8F6" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4715214" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4715214" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4715214/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="481" startId="10.[151,250,1647,1671]" targetBox="[151,1436,181,1623]" targetPageId="10">
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<paragraph id="721D687BE33EFFFAFF320616B6B5C8F6" blockId="10.[151,1437,1647,1743]" pageId="10" pageNumber="481">
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<emphasis id="40D6B469E33EFFFAFF320616B353C8BE" bold="true" box="[151,276,1647,1671]" pageId="10" pageNumber="481">FIGURE 6.</emphasis>
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Light microscopic photographs and line drawings of
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<taxonomicName id="B5A213F8E33EFFFAFC9B0616B1ACC8BE" box="[830,1003,1647,1671]" class="Branchiopoda" family="Xiangxiellidae" genus="Hornestheria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostraca" pageId="10" pageNumber="481" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="undetermined">
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<emphasis id="40D6B469E33EFFFAFC9B0616B182C8BE" box="[830,965,1647,1671]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="481">Hornestheria</emphasis>
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sp.
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</taxonomicName>
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aff.
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<taxonomicName id="B5A213F8E33EFFFAFBBE0616B765C8BE" box="[1051,1314,1647,1671]" class="Branchiopoda" family="Xiangxiellidae" genus="Hornestheria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostraca" pageId="10" pageNumber="481" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sollingensis">
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<emphasis id="40D6B469E33EFFFAFBBE0616B765C8BE" box="[1051,1314,1647,1671]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="481">Hornestheria sollingensis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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from Pedra Alta site; upper part of Unit B, lower Anisian. A–B, external view on a right carapace valve (DA21/03/02/58). C–D, external view on a left carapace valve (DA21/03/02/78). E–F, external view on a left carapace valve (DA21/03/02/68).
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<caption id="26DD38F3E33FFFFBFF32043DB003CAF1" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4715222" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4715222" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4715222/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="482" startId="11.[151,250,1092,1116]" targetBox="[151,1436,181,1068]" targetPageId="11">
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<paragraph id="721D687BE33FFFFBFF32043DB003CAF1" blockId="11.[151,1436,1092,1224]" pageId="11" pageNumber="482">
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<emphasis id="40D6B469E33FFFFBFF32043DB355CA65" bold="true" box="[151,274,1092,1116]" pageId="11" pageNumber="482">FIGURE 7.</emphasis>
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ESEM image of the ornamentation on the external side of a right carapace valve of
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<taxonomicName id="B5A213F8E33FFFFBFBF0043DB6B9CA65" box="[1109,1278,1092,1116]" class="Branchiopoda" family="Xiangxiellidae" genus="Hornestheria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostraca" pageId="11" pageNumber="482" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="undetermined">
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<emphasis id="40D6B469E33FFFFBFBF0043DB69BCA65" box="[1109,1244,1092,1116]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="482">Hornestheria</emphasis>
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sp.
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</taxonomicName>
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aff.
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<taxonomicName id="B5A213F8E33FFFFBFA8F043DB375CAB9" class="Branchiopoda" family="Xiangxiellidae" genus="Hornestheria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostraca" pageId="11" pageNumber="482" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sollingensis">
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<emphasis id="40D6B469E33FFFFBFA8F043DB375CAB9" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="482">Hornestheria sollingensis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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from the Pedra Alta site; upper part of Unit B, lower Anisian; collection number DA21/03/02/72. A, image taken in the central area of the carapace valve; concentric growth lines are marked by white arrows. B, detail showing irregularly reticulated ornaments on the growth band.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<paragraph id="721D687BE33FFFFBFF62048FB0A6CB44" blockId="11.[151,1437,1270,2017]" pageId="11" pageNumber="482">
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<emphasis id="40D6B469E33FFFFBFF62048FB2B9CB29" bold="true" box="[199,254,1270,1296]" pageId="11" pageNumber="482">Size.</emphasis>
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Height (H) of the carapace valve between
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<quantity id="B55AC59EE33FFFFBFD44048FB12CCB28" box="[737,875,1270,1297]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.35" metricValueMax="7.8" metricValueMin="4.9" pageId="11" pageNumber="482" unit="mm" value="6.35" valueMax="7.8" valueMin="4.9">4.9–7.8 mm</quantity>
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; length (L) of the carapace valve between 6.0–
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<quantity id="B55AC59EE33FFFFBFADF048FB281CB0C" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.9" pageId="11" pageNumber="482" unit="mm" value="9.9">9.9 mm</quantity>
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; 0.76<H/L<0.87; dorsal margin length (l) between
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<quantity id="B55AC59EE33FFFFBFD590563B1C2CB0C" box="[764,901,1306,1333]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.65" metricValueMax="4.6" metricValueMin="2.7" pageId="11" pageNumber="482" unit="mm" value="3.65" valueMax="4.6" valueMin="2.7">2.7–4.6 mm</quantity>
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; 0.38<l/L<0.56; larval carapace valve height (h) between
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<quantity id="B55AC59EE33FFFFBFF590547B3C1CB60" box="[252,390,1342,1369]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" metricValueMax="9.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="11" pageNumber="482" unit="mm" value="0.6" valueMax="0.9" valueMin="0.3">0.3–0.9 mm</quantity>
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; 0.05<h/H<0.16; up to 55 growth lines, 5–7 growth lines/
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<quantity id="B55AC59EE33FFFFBFBB10547B617CB60" box="[1044,1104,1342,1369]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="11" pageNumber="482" unit="mm" value="1.0">1 mm</quantity>
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towards growth direction; all measurements based on 10 valves plus counterparts.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="721D687BE33FFFFBFF6205FFB347CBFC" blockId="11.[151,1437,1270,2017]" pageId="11" pageNumber="482">
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<emphasis id="40D6B469E33FFFFBFF6205FFB31DCB99" bold="true" box="[199,346,1414,1440]" pageId="11" pageNumber="482">Occurrence.</emphasis>
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Punta Negra 2 site; uppermost Unit C; Aegean (
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<bibRefCitation id="1633158AE33FFFFBFC2605FFB678CB99" author="Diez, J. B. & Broutin, J. & Grauvogel-Stamm, L. & Bourquin, S. & Bercovici, A. & Ferrer, J." box="[899,1087,1414,1441]" pageId="11" pageNumber="482" pagination="522 - 542" refId="ref12872" refString="Diez, J. B., Broutin, J., Grauvogel-Stamm, L., Bourquin, S., Bercovici, A. & Ferrer, J. (2010) Anisian floras from the NE Iberian Peninsula and Balearic Islands: A synthesis. Review of Palaeobotany and Palynology, 162 (3), 522 - 542. https: // doi. org / 10.1016 / j. revpalbo. 2010.09.003" type="journal article" year="2010">
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Diez
|
||
<emphasis id="40D6B469E33FFFFBFC6705FEB1B3CB99" box="[962,1012,1414,1440]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="482">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. 2010
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
), lower Anisian (lower Middle Triassic).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="3AB83BF0E33FFFFDFF6205B7B7DBCFB0" lastPageId="13" lastPageNumber="484" pageId="11" pageNumber="482" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="721D687BE33FFFFBFF6205B7B197C841" blockId="11.[151,1437,1270,2017]" pageId="11" pageNumber="482">
|
||
<emphasis id="40D6B469E33FFFFBFF6205B7B37CCBD1" bold="true" box="[199,315,1486,1512]" pageId="11" pageNumber="482">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
||
The use of open nomenclature at the species level is preferred for this set of specimens, due to the small sample available for study. This careful practice follows previous clam shrimp studies by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="1633158AE33FFFFBFB4D058BB29BC808" author="Schneider, J. W. & Goretzki, J. & Rossler, R." pageId="11" pageNumber="482" pagination="103 - 118" refId="ref15327" refString="Schneider, J. W., Goretzki, J. & Rossler, R. (2005) Biostratigraphisch relevante nicht-marine Tiergruppen im Karbon der variscischen Vorsenke und der Innensenken. Courier Forschungsinstitut Senckenberg, 254, 103 - 118." type="journal article" year="2005">
|
||
Schneider
|
||
<emphasis id="40D6B469E33FFFFBFAC7058AB7D2C835" box="[1378,1429,1522,1548]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="482">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. (2005
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: p. 11) and
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="1633158AE33FFFFBFEC5066FB0DCC809" author="Schneider, J. W. & Scholze, F." box="[352,667,1558,1584]" pageId="11" pageNumber="482" pagination="365 - 386" refId="ref15276" refString="Schneider, J. W. & Scholze, F. (2018) Late Pennsylvanian - Early Triassic conchostracan biostratigraphy: a preliminary approach. Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 450, 365 - 386. https: // doi. org / 10.1144 / SP 450.6" type="journal article" year="2018">Schneider & Scholze (2018</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: p. 369), in order to prevent the creation of new definitions for what may prove to be synonymous species. A formal species diagnosis for
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B5A213F8E33FFFFBFC3B0643B674C86D" authority="Morphotype" authorityName="Morphotype" box="[926,1075,1594,1620]" class="Branchiopoda" family="Xiangxiellidae" genus="Hornestheria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostraca" pageId="11" pageNumber="482" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="40D6B469E33FFFFBFC3B0643B674C86D" box="[926,1075,1594,1620]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="482">Hornestheria</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
? Morphotype 1 should be made only when more congeneric material from a wider study area is available.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="721D687BE33FFFFBFF6206FAB347C9A1" blockId="11.[151,1437,1270,2017]" pageId="11" pageNumber="482">
|
||
Large clam shrimps identified as “
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B5A213F8E33FFFFBFDF006FBB15FC8A5" box="[597,792,1666,1692]" class="Branchiopoda" genus="Dictyonatella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostraca" pageId="11" pageNumber="482" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="undetermined">
|
||
<emphasis id="40D6B469E33FFFFBFDF006FBB0AAC8A5" box="[597,749,1666,1692]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="482">Dictyonatella</emphasis>
|
||
sp.
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
” (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="1633158AE33FFFFBFC9006FDB1B4C8A5" author="Zyla, D. & Wegierek, P. & Krzysztof, O. & Niedzwiedzki, G." box="[821,1011,1666,1695]" pageId="11" pageNumber="482" pagination="136 - 144" refId="ref17006" refString="Zyla, D., Wegierek, P., Krzysztof, O. & Niedzwiedzki, G. (2013) Insects and crustaceans from the latest Early - early Middle Triassic of Poland. Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology, 371, 136 - 144. https: // doi. org / 10.1016 / j. palaeo. 2013.01.002" type="journal article" year="2013">
|
||
Żyła
|
||
<emphasis id="40D6B469E33FFFFBFCD606FAB1E0C8A5" box="[883,935,1666,1692]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="482">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. 2013
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: figs. 5A, B) and “cf.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B5A213F8E33FFFFBFB5206FBB7C8C8A5" authorityName="Kozur" authorityYear="1983" box="[1271,1423,1666,1692]" class="Branchiopoda" genus="Dictyonatella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostraca" pageId="11" pageNumber="482" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="40D6B469E33FFFFBFB5206FBB7C8C8A5" box="[1271,1423,1666,1692]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="482">Dictyonatella</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
” (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="1633158AE33FFFFBFF3A06DFB336C8F9" author="Soussi, M. & Niedzwiedzki, G. & Talanda, M. & Drozdz, D. & Sulej, T. & Boukhalfa, K. & Mermer, J. & Blazejowski, B." box="[159,369,1702,1729]" pageId="11" pageNumber="482" pagination="222 - 256" refId="ref16121" refString="Soussi, M., Niedzwiedzki, G., Talanda, M., Drozdz, D., Sulej, T., Boukhalfa, K., Mermer, J. & Blazejowski, B. (2017) Middle Triassic (Anisian-Ladinian) Tejra red beds and Late Triassic (Carnian) carbonate sedimentary records of southern Tunisia, Saharan Platform: Biostratigraphy, sedimentology and implication on regional stratigraphic correlations. Marine and Petroleum Geology, 79, 222 - 256. https: // doi. org / 10.1016 / j. marpetgeo. 2016.10.019" type="journal article" year="2017">
|
||
Soussi
|
||
<emphasis id="40D6B469E33FFFFBFF5606DEB361C8F9" box="[243,294,1702,1728]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="482">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. 2017
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: figs. 13A, B) from the upper Lower Triassic–Middle Triassic of
|
||
<collectingCountry id="0AB528EBE33FFFFBFBC406DFB6E8C8F9" box="[1121,1199,1702,1728]" name="Poland" pageId="11" pageNumber="482">Poland</collectingCountry>
|
||
and
|
||
<collectingCountry id="0AB528EBE33FFFFBFB4D06DFB779C8F9" box="[1256,1342,1702,1728]" name="Tunisia" pageId="11" pageNumber="482">Tunisia</collectingCountry>
|
||
, respectively, have a rounded shape similar to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B5A213F8E33FFFFBFDEC06B3B099C8DD" authority="Morphotype" authorityName="Morphotype" box="[585,734,1738,1764]" class="Branchiopoda" family="Xiangxiellidae" genus="Hornestheria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostraca" pageId="11" pageNumber="482" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="40D6B469E33FFFFBFDEC06B3B099C8DD" box="[585,734,1738,1764]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="482">Hornestheria</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
? Morphotype 1. According to
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="1633158AE33FFFFBFB9106B2B68AC8DD" author="Kozur, H." box="[1076,1229,1738,1765]" pageId="11" pageNumber="482" pagination="355 - 398" refId="ref13946" refString="Kozur, H. (1982) Beitrage zur Taxonomie und stratigraphischen Auswertung der untertriassischen Conchostracen. Geologisch- Palaontologische Mitteilungen Innsbruck, 11 (11), 355 - 398." type="journal article" year="1982">Kozur (1982)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, the genus
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B5A213F8E33FFFFBFAED06B2B2A2C931" authorityName="Kozur" authorityYear="1983" class="Branchiopoda" genus="Dictyonatella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostraca" pageId="11" pageNumber="482" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="40D6B469E33FFFFBFAED06B2B2A2C931" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="482">Dictyonatella</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
has, among other characteristics, an ornamentation on the growth bands represented by a coarse reticulation and a recurvature of posterior growth lines below the dorsal margin. These two characteristics clearly differ from the generally small reticulated ornaments of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B5A213F8E33FFFFBFD30074FB16DC969" box="[661,810,1846,1872]" class="Branchiopoda" family="Xiangxiellidae" genus="Hornestheria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostraca" pageId="11" pageNumber="482" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" sensu="lato">
|
||
<emphasis id="40D6B469E33FFFFBFD30074FB16DC969" box="[661,810,1846,1872]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="482">Hornestheria</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="5BE50912E33FFFFBFC91074EB1E2C969" box="[820,933,1846,1873]" pageId="11" pageNumber="482" sensu="lato">sensu lato</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
and its non-concave recurvature in the posterodorsal margin of the carapace valve. Notably, in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B5A213F8E33FFFFBFD7A0723B133C94D" authority="Morphotype" authorityName="Morphotype" box="[735,884,1882,1908]" class="Branchiopoda" family="Xiangxiellidae" genus="Hornestheria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostraca" pageId="11" pageNumber="482" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="40D6B469E33FFFFBFD7A0723B133C94D" box="[735,884,1882,1908]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="482">Hornestheria</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
? Morphotype 1, a recurved posterodorsal margin is absent.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="721D687BE33FFFFCFF6207DBB06ECF78" blockId="11.[151,1437,1270,2017]" lastBlockId="12.[151,1436,151,321]" lastPageId="12" lastPageNumber="483" pageId="11" pageNumber="482">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="1633158AE33FFFFBFF6207DBB3DEC985" author="Shen, Y. & Garassino, A. & Teruzzi, G." box="[199,409,1954,1981]" pageId="11" pageNumber="482" pagination="3 - 11" refId="ref16064" refString="Shen, Y., Garassino, A. & Teruzzi, G. (2002) Studies on Permo-Trias of Madagascar. 4. Early Triassic Conchostracans from Madagascar. Atti della Societa italiana di scienze naturali e del Museo civico di storia naturale di Milano, 143 (1), 3 - 11." type="journal article" year="2002">
|
||
Shen
|
||
<emphasis id="40D6B469E33FFFFBFEAC07DAB37AC985" box="[265,317,1954,1980]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="482">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. (2002)
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
described “
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B5A213F8E33FFFFBFD8007DBB18BC985" box="[549,972,1954,1981]" class="Branchiopoda" family="Lioestheriidae" genus="Euestheria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostraca" pageId="11" pageNumber="482" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="truempyi" subGenus="Magniestheria">
|
||
<emphasis id="40D6B469E33FFFFBFD8007DBB0D9C985" box="[549,670,1954,1980]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="482">Euestheria</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="40D6B469E33FFFFBFD1407DBB113C985" box="[689,852,1954,1980]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="482">Magniestheria</emphasis>
|
||
)
|
||
<emphasis id="40D6B469E33FFFFBFCCD07DAB18BC985" box="[872,972,1955,1980]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="482">truempyi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
” from the basal Olenekian (basal upper Lower Triassic), which has a large size and a rounded carapace valve shape similar to the
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B5A213F8E33FFFFBFB2A07BFB763C9D9" box="[1167,1316,1990,2016]" class="Branchiopoda" family="Xiangxiellidae" genus="Hornestheria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostraca" pageId="11" pageNumber="482" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="40D6B469E33FFFFBFB2A07BFB763C9D9" box="[1167,1316,1990,2016]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="482">Hornestheria</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
? Morpho-
|
||
<typeStatus id="AD19D6D9E338FFFCFF3200EEB280CE88" box="[151,199,151,177]" pageId="12" pageNumber="483">type</typeStatus>
|
||
1. Additionally, a minute reticulated ornamentation noted by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="1633158AE338FFFCFC2400EEB600CE88" author="Shen, Y. & Garassino, A. & Teruzzi, G." box="[897,1095,151,177]" pageId="12" pageNumber="483" pagination="3 - 11" refId="ref16064" refString="Shen, Y., Garassino, A. & Teruzzi, G. (2002) Studies on Permo-Trias of Madagascar. 4. Early Triassic Conchostracans from Madagascar. Atti della Societa italiana di scienze naturali e del Museo civico di storia naturale di Milano, 143 (1), 3 - 11." type="journal article" year="2002">
|
||
Shen
|
||
<emphasis id="40D6B469E338FFFCFC6500EEB1B4CE88" box="[960,1011,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="483">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. (2002
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: plate 2, fig. 2) resembles that of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B5A213F8E338FFFCFF1200C2B331CEEC" box="[183,374,187,213]" class="Branchiopoda" family="Xiangxiellidae" genus="Hornestheria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostraca" pageId="12" pageNumber="483" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="undetermined">
|
||
<emphasis id="40D6B469E338FFFCFF1200C2B30BCEEC" box="[183,332,187,213]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="483">Hornestheria</emphasis>
|
||
sp.
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
aff.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B5A213F8E338FFFCFE0800C2B012CEEC" box="[429,597,187,213]" class="Branchiopoda" family="Xiangxiellidae" genus="Hornestheria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostraca" pageId="12" pageNumber="483" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sollingensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="40D6B469E338FFFCFE0800C2B386CEED" box="[429,449,187,212]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="483">H</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="40D6B469E338FFFCFE7400C2B012CEEC" box="[465,597,187,213]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="483">sollingensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="EA9974FEE338FFFCFDC300C2B08ECEEC" box="[614,713,187,213]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="11.[151,250,1092,1116]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1068]" captionTargetId="figure-17@11.[151,1436,181,1068]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURE 7. ESEM image of the ornamentation on the external side of a right carapace valve of Hornestheria sp. aff. Hornestheria sollingensis from the Pedra Alta site; upper part of Unit B, lowerAnisian; collection number DA21/03/02/72.A, image taken in the central area of the carapace valve; concentric growth lines are marked by white arrows. B, detail showing irregularly reticulated ornaments on the growth band." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4715222" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4715222/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="483">Figure 7</figureCitation>
|
||
). “
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B5A213F8E338FFFCFD4800C2B6D5CEED" box="[749,1170,187,213]" class="Branchiopoda" family="Lioestheriidae" genus="Euestheria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostraca" pageId="12" pageNumber="483" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="truempyi" subGenus="Magniestheria">
|
||
<emphasis id="40D6B469E338FFFCFD4800C2B121CEEC" box="[749,870,187,213]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="483">Euestheria</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="40D6B469E338FFFCFCDD00C2B65CCEEC" box="[888,1051,187,213]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="483">Magniestheria</emphasis>
|
||
)
|
||
<emphasis id="40D6B469E338FFFCFB8B00C2B6D5CEED" box="[1070,1170,187,212]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="483">truempyi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
” of
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="1633158AE338FFFCFB6200C2B7DFCEEC" author="Shen, Y. & Garassino, A. & Teruzzi, G." box="[1223,1432,187,213]" pageId="12" pageNumber="483" pagination="3 - 11" refId="ref16064" refString="Shen, Y., Garassino, A. & Teruzzi, G. (2002) Studies on Permo-Trias of Madagascar. 4. Early Triassic Conchostracans from Madagascar. Atti della Societa italiana di scienze naturali e del Museo civico di storia naturale di Milano, 143 (1), 3 - 11." type="journal article" year="2002">
|
||
Shen
|
||
<emphasis id="40D6B469E338FFFCFAAD00C2B77CCEEC" box="[1288,1339,187,213]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="483">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. (2002)
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, however, shows pronounced concentric ribs in the umbonal and central areas of the carapace valves, whereas the growth bands in all the specimens of the present study are both narrower and their convex curvature is less intense, lacking pronounced concentric ribs.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="26DD38F3E338FFFCFF320728B0C2C9EF" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4715228" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4715228" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4715228/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="483" startId="12.[151,250,1873,1897]" targetBox="[151,1436,345,1850]" targetPageId="12">
|
||
<paragraph id="721D687BE338FFFCFF320728B0C2C9EF" blockId="12.[151,1437,1873,2006]" pageId="12" pageNumber="483">
|
||
<emphasis id="40D6B469E338FFFCFF320728B355C950" bold="true" box="[151,274,1873,1897]" pageId="12" pageNumber="483">FIGURE 8.</emphasis>
|
||
Light microscopic photographs and line drawings of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B5A213F8E338FFFCFC8A0728B1F1C950" authority="Morphotype" authorityName="Morphotype" box="[815,950,1873,1897]" class="Branchiopoda" family="Xiangxiellidae" genus="Hornestheria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostraca" pageId="12" pageNumber="483" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="40D6B469E338FFFCFC8A0728B1F1C950" box="[815,950,1873,1897]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="483">Hornestheria</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
? Morphotype 1 from Punta Negra 2 site; uppermost part of Unit C, lower Anisian. A–B, compacted carapace in lateral view (DA21/03/04/11). C–D, external view on a right carapace valve (DA21/03/04/07-1a). E–F, internal side of a right carapace valve, appearing optically inverted through artificial shallow-angle illumination (DA21/03/04/07-2a).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="721D687BE339FFFDFF6200EEB7DBCFB0" blockId="13.[151,1437,151,393]" pageId="13" pageNumber="484">
|
||
More recently,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="1633158AE339FFFDFECA00EEB017CE88" author="Scholze, F. & Shen, S. & Backer, M. & Wei, H. & Hubner, M. & Cui, Y. & Feng, Z. & Schneider, J. W." box="[367,592,151,177]" pageId="13" pageNumber="484" pagination="368 - 390" refId="ref15895" refString="Scholze, F., Shen, S., Backer, M., Wei, H., Hubner, M., Cui, Y., Feng, Z. & Schneider, J. W. (2020) Reinvestigation of conchostracans (Crustacea: Branchiopoda) from the Permian - Triassic transition in Southwest China. Palaeoworld, 29 (2), 368 - 390. https: // doi. org / 10.1016 / j. palwor. 2019.04.007" type="journal article" year="2020">
|
||
Scholze
|
||
<emphasis id="40D6B469E339FFFDFE6800EEB3BACE88" box="[461,509,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="484">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. (2020
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: fig. 9E) described a Lower Triassic clam shrimp fauna from the Jialingjiang Formation in southwestern
|
||
<collectingCountry id="0AB528EBE339FFFDFE6D00C2B049CEEC" box="[456,526,187,213]" name="China" pageId="13" pageNumber="484">China</collectingCountry>
|
||
, which also contained a species designated preliminarily as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B5A213F8E339FFFDFB0200C2B736CEEC" box="[1191,1393,187,213]" class="Branchiopoda" genus="Magniestheria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostraca" pageId="13" pageNumber="484" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="undetermined">
|
||
<emphasis id="40D6B469E339FFFDFB0200C2B70DCEEC" box="[1191,1354,187,213]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="484">Magniestheria</emphasis>
|
||
sp.
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
aff.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B5A213F8E339FFFDFF3200A6B0FDCEC0" authority="(Chernyshev, 1934)" baseAuthorityName="Chernyshev" baseAuthorityYear="1934" box="[151,698,223,249]" class="Branchiopoda" genus="Magniestheria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostraca" pageId="13" pageNumber="484" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="subcircularis">
|
||
<emphasis id="40D6B469E339FFFDFF3200A6B393CEC0" box="[151,468,223,249]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="484">Magniestheria subcircularis</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="1633158AE339FFFDFE4700A6B0F6CEC0" author="Chernyshev, B. I." box="[482,689,223,249]" pageId="13" pageNumber="484" pagination="115 - 125" refId="ref12640" refString="Chernyshev, B. I. (1934) O nekotorykh Branchiopoda iz kuznetskogo basseyna. Trudy leningradskogo obshchestva yestestvoisnytateley, 63 (2), 115 - 125. [in Russian]" type="journal article" year="1934">Chernyshev, 1934</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. Its size, shape, and the position of points of maximal curvature of the outer margins of the carapace valve are similar to those of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B5A213F8E339FFFDFCF2017AB1ABCF24" authority="Morphotype" authorityName="Morphotype" box="[855,1004,259,285]" class="Branchiopoda" family="Xiangxiellidae" genus="Hornestheria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostraca" pageId="13" pageNumber="484" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="40D6B469E339FFFDFCF2017AB1ABCF24" box="[855,1004,259,285]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="484">Hornestheria</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
? Morphotype 1 (
|
||
<figureCitation id="EA9974FEE339FFFDFB0A017AB75CCF24" box="[1199,1307,259,285]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="12.[151,250,1873,1897]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,345,1850]" captionTargetId="figure-101@12.[151,1436,345,1850]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURE 8. Light microscopic photographs and line drawings of Hornestheria? Morphotype 1 from Punta Negra 2 site; uppermost part of Unit C, lower Anisian. A–B, compacted carapace in lateral view (DA21/03/04/11). C–D, external view on a right carapace valve (DA21/03/04/07-1a). E–F, internal side of a right carapace valve, appearing optically inverted through artificial shallow-angle illumination (DA21/03/04/07-2a)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4715228" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4715228/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="484">Figures 8</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="EA9974FEE339FFFDFA8C017AB77ECF24" box="[1321,1337,259,285]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="13.[151,250,1905,1929]" captionTargetBox="[161,1427,417,1882]" captionTargetId="figure-149@13.[161,1427,417,1882]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURE 9. Light microscopic photographs and line drawings of Hornestheria? Morphotype 1 from Punta Negra 2 site; uppermost part of Unit C, lower Anisian. A–B, compacted carapace in lateral view; rock surface was covered with adhesive (DA21/03/04/07-1d). C–D, external side of a left carapace valve (DA21/03/04/12-1). E–F, external side of a fragmented right carapace valve (DA21/03/04/13a)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4715242" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4715242/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="484">9</figureCitation>
|
||
), but the umbo of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B5A213F8E339FFFDFF5E015EB382CF78" box="[251,453,295,321]" class="Branchiopoda" genus="Magniestheria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostraca" pageId="13" pageNumber="484" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="undetermined">
|
||
<emphasis id="40D6B469E339FFFDFF5E015EB3D9CF78" box="[251,414,295,321]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="484">Magniestheria</emphasis>
|
||
sp.
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
aff.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B5A213F8E339FFFDFE5D015EB0E8CF78" baseAuthorityName="Chernyshev" baseAuthorityYear="1934" box="[504,687,295,321]" class="Branchiopoda" genus="Magniestheria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostraca" pageId="13" pageNumber="484" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="subcircularis">
|
||
<emphasis id="40D6B469E339FFFDFE5D015EB048CF79" box="[504,527,295,320]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="484">M</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="40D6B469E339FFFDFDB9015EB0E8CF78" box="[540,687,295,321]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="484">subcircularis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is located in a more submedial position. Additionally, the strongest convexity of the carapace valves, in lateral view, is located in the umbonal area in the case of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B5A213F8E339FFFDFB1F0132B708CF5C" authority="Morphotype" authorityName="Morphotype" box="[1210,1359,331,357]" class="Branchiopoda" family="Xiangxiellidae" genus="Hornestheria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostraca" pageId="13" pageNumber="484" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="40D6B469E339FFFDFB1F0132B708CF5C" box="[1210,1359,331,357]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="484">Hornestheria</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
? Morphotype 1, whereas in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B5A213F8E339FFFDFE310116B019CFB0" box="[404,606,367,393]" class="Branchiopoda" genus="Magniestheria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostraca" pageId="13" pageNumber="484" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="undetermined">
|
||
<emphasis id="40D6B469E339FFFDFE310116B070CFB0" box="[404,567,367,393]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="484">Magniestheria</emphasis>
|
||
sp.
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
aff.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B5A213F8E339FFFDFD370116B10DCFB0" baseAuthorityName="Chernyshev" baseAuthorityYear="1934" box="[658,842,367,393]" class="Branchiopoda" genus="Magniestheria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostraca" pageId="13" pageNumber="484" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="subcircularis">
|
||
<emphasis id="40D6B469E339FFFDFD370116B0EECFB1" box="[658,681,367,392]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="484">M</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="40D6B469E339FFFDFD120116B10DCFB0" box="[695,842,367,393]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="484">subcircularis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
it is located in the central area of the carapace valve.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |