146 lines
18 KiB
XML
146 lines
18 KiB
XML
<document id="A0BB6AB65EDB40DF7B8ED0BC4D6B4006" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4019.1.12" ID-GBIF-Dataset="6ef51ae2-1fd9-478d-bcdd-9ced4992551b" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="253393" ID-ZooBank="710CEEF1-F9D9-469F-9184-DC9903650F4C" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1461260809308" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Hutchings, Pat, Nogueira, João Miguel Matos & Carrerette, Orlemir" docDate="2015" docId="F97B5A001A4D38480EAF3DB5FB9A42D1" docLanguage="en" docName="zt04019p274.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4019 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Thelepus Leuckart 1849" docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="254" masterDocId="054222781A4138460E383919FF984410" masterDocTitle="Telothelepodidae, Thelepodidae and Trichobranchidae (Annelida, Terebelliformia) from Lizard Island, Great Barrier Reef, Australia" masterLastPageNumber="274" masterPageNumber="240" pageNumber="252" updateTime="1698609381483" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="008654E50B976725CDD7660C2BD19DA2">Telothelepodidae, Thelepodidae and Trichobranchidae (Annelida, Terebelliformia) from Lizard Island, Great Barrier Reef, Australia</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="4F3D73AAB1BD277325FC34CCD849ED16">Hutchings, Pat</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="D5F7F9037AEBFE46A2C1F398BB8FCD87">Nogueira, João Miguel Matos</mods:namePart>
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<mods:roleTerm id="1D2A3602198723D32E73494CB5F309A5">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="10575BE5DBAFF7CAFB7040F4381D4546">Carrerette, Orlemir</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="21AB12CA2FF7DA3C681B25ECDDAE784C">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="9665FA2C3347425C9C8E1970B3E8DA04">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="88303B84121D0BF1961BABE7B66A2E56">
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<mods:date id="21480A17DED5BB339BDC4E4C733DEF47">2015</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="2E88EAAC74B2160BB1507F743A32C4AB" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="7EEF3BBA4D1EEB7A86E0CAE97779EAE4">4019</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="3EFAEE982744FDB57B78B0CA22087B8C">240</mods:start>
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<mods:identifier id="04032CBE015A95DB6A8A2E8A003E4C19" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4019.1.12</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="F97B5A001A4D38480EAF3DB5FB9A42D1" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6096732" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119636973" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6096732" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:F97B5A001A4D38480EAF3DB5FB9A42D1" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/F97B5A001A4D38480EAF3DB5FB9A42D1" lastPageId="14" lastPageNumber="254" pageId="12" pageNumber="252">
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<subSubSection id="39C8B89D1A4D384A0EAF3DB5FC32415C" pageId="12" pageNumber="252" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="716DEB161A4D384A0EAF3DB5FDB940D6" blockId="12.[151,545,1196,1222]" box="[151,545,1196,1222]" pageId="12" pageNumber="252">
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<heading id="2A255C7A1A4D384A0EAF3DB5FDB940D6" bold="true" box="[151,545,1196,1222]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="12" pageNumber="252" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="43A637041A4D384A0EAF3DB5FDB940D6" bold="true" box="[151,545,1196,1222]" pageId="12" pageNumber="252">
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Genus
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<taxonomicName id="B6D290951A4D384A0ED63DB5FDB940D6" ID-CoL="84V7T" authority="Leuckart, 1849" authorityName="Leuckart" authorityYear="1849" box="[238,545,1196,1222]" class="Polychaeta" family="Terebellidae" genus="Thelepus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Terebellida" pageId="12" pageNumber="252" phylum="Annelida" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="43A637041A4D384A0ED63DB5FEC540D6" bold="true" box="[238,349,1196,1222]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="252">Thelepus</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="154396E71A4D384A0F5C3DB5FDB940D6" author="Leuckart" box="[356,545,1196,1222]" pageId="12" pageNumber="252" refString="Leuckart, R. (1849) Zur Kenntnis der Fauna von Island. Archiv fur Naturgeschichte, Berlin, 15 (1), 149 - 208." type="journal article" year="1849">Leuckart, 1849</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="716DEB161A4D384A0EAF3DEBFDF24119" blockId="12.[151,618,1266,1289]" box="[151,618,1266,1289]" pageId="12" pageNumber="252">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="51C2CC381A4D384A0EAF3DEBFDF24119" box="[151,618,1266,1289]" pageId="12" pageNumber="252">
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<emphasis id="43A637041A4D384A0EAF3DEBFE8E4119" box="[151,278,1266,1289]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="252">
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<taxonomicName id="B6D290951A4D384A0EAF3DEBFF6E4119" ID-CoL="84V7T" box="[151,246,1266,1289]" class="Polychaeta" family="Terebellidae" genus="Thelepus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Terebellida" pageId="12" pageNumber="252" phylum="Annelida" rank="genus">Thelepus</taxonomicName>
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.—
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</emphasis>
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<treatmentCitation id="F073CD071A4D384A0F2D3DEBFDFD4119" author="Hutchings" box="[277,613,1266,1289]" page="226" pageId="12" pageNumber="252" year="1987">
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<bibRefCitation id="154396E71A4D384A0F2D3DEBFDA84119" author="Hutchings" box="[277,560,1266,1289]" pageId="12" pageNumber="252" refString="Hutchings, P. A. & Glasby, C. J. (1987) The Thelepinae (F. Terebellidae) from Australia together with a discussion of the generic and specific characters of the family. Bulletin of the Biological Society of Washington, 7, 217 - 250." type="journal article" year="1987">Hutchings & Glasby 1987</bibRefCitation>
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: 226
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</treatmentCitation>
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.
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="716DEB161A4D384A0EAF3C2FFC32415C" blockId="12.[151,938,1334,1357]" box="[151,938,1334,1357]" pageId="12" pageNumber="252">
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<emphasis id="43A637041A4D384A0EAF3C2FFEBD415C" bold="true" box="[151,293,1334,1356]" pageId="12" pageNumber="252">Type-species.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="B6D290951A4D384A0F133C2FFD37415C" authority="Fabricius, 1780" authorityName="Fabricius" authorityYear="1780" box="[299,687,1334,1357]" class="Polychaeta" family="Terebellidae" genus="Amphitrite" kingdom="Animalia" order="Terebellida" pageId="12" pageNumber="252" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="cincinnata">
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<emphasis id="43A637041A4D384A0F133C2FFD91415D" box="[299,521,1334,1357]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="252">Amphitrite cincinnata</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="154396E71A4D384A0C373C2FFD37415C" author="Fabricius" box="[527,687,1334,1356]" pageId="12" pageNumber="252" refString="Fabricius, O. (1780) Fauna Groenlandica, systematice sistens, Animalia Groenlandiae occidentalis hactenus indagata, quoad nomen specificum, triviale, vernaculumque synonyma auctorum plurium, descriptionem, locum, victum, generationem, mores, usum, capturamque singuli prout detegendi occasio fuit, maximaque parte secundum proprias observationes: Hafniae [Copenhagen] et Lipsiae, 266 - 384." type="book chapter" year="1780">Fabricius, 1780</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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, by original designation.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="39C8B89D1A4D384A0EAF3C60FE9D43C2" pageId="12" pageNumber="252" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="716DEB161A4D384A0EAF3C60FE9D43C2" blockId="12.[151,1436,1401,2002]" pageId="12" pageNumber="252">
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<emphasis id="43A637041A4D384A0EAF3C60FE894182" bold="true" box="[151,273,1401,1426]" pageId="12" pageNumber="252">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
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Transverse prostomium attached to dorsal surface of upper lip; basal part usually with eyespots; distal part low, restricted to base of upper lip. Buccal tentacles all uniformly cylindrical. Peristomium forming lips, sometimes continuing dorsally as narrow annulation, with nuchal organs as a thin ciliated row on anterior margin; short, hood-like upper lip, about as long as wide; lower lip also short, button-like, restricted to oral area. Short anterior segments, usually visible all around body, segment 1 frequently with ventral lobe posterior to lower lip, lobes on following anterior segments absent. Branchiae usually present, 2–3 pairs beginning from segment 2, each pair with numerous independent curled filaments, progressively tapering to tips, mid-dorsal gap between filaments of each side either present or absent. Anterior body highly glandular ventrally, swollen, smooth to strongly tessellated. Notopodia beginning from segment 3, extending for variable number of segments; conical and relatively short notopodia, distally bilobed, chaetae emerging between lobes. Winged notochaetae in both rows, those from anterior row broadly-winged in several species, with wings slightly twisted. Neuropodia beginning from segment 5, as fleshy ridges anteriorly, as raised pinnules after termination of notopodia. Neurochaetae throughout as short-handled avicular uncini, with dorsal button at anterior third of base or terminal, prow, if conspicuous, usually distinctly short, and strongly curved, convex base in most taxa; uncini usually arranged in single, straight rows, a few species with uncini arranged in curved, C-shaped to looped rows. Nephridial and genital papillae usually present, posterior to bases of notopodia of segments 4–7. Pygidium smooth to slightly crenulate.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<caption id="25ADBB9E1A4C384B0EAF3E36FF6043D0" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/253399/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="253" targetBox="[175,1423,185,1813]" targetPageId="13">
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<paragraph id="716DEB161A4C384B0EAF3E36FF6043D0" blockId="13.[151,1436,1839,1984]" pageId="13" pageNumber="253">
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<emphasis id="43A637041A4C384B0EAF3E36FE8D4355" bold="true" box="[151,277,1839,1861]" pageId="13" pageNumber="253">FIGURE 6.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="B6D290951A4C384B0F253E36FE754355" box="[285,493,1839,1861]" class="Polychaeta" family="Terebellidae" genus="Euthelepus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Terebellida" pageId="13" pageNumber="253" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="aserrula" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="43A637041A4C384B0F253E36FE754355" box="[285,493,1839,1861]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="253">Euthelepus aserrula</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="58958A7F1A4C384B0FCD3E29FDA84355" box="[501,560,1840,1861]" pageId="13" pageNumber="253" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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, holotype AM W.47509. A–B. Entire incomplete worm, left and right lateral views, respectively; C–G. Anterior end, dorsal, three right ventro-lateral views, progressively more lateral, and left lateral views, respectively; H–J. Close ups of anterior end, progressively closer right ventro-lateral and dorsal views. Abbreviations: numbers refer to segments, ll = lower lip, P = prostomium, ul = upper lip. Scale bars: A–D = 0.5 mm, E–G= 0.3 mm, H, J = 0.2 mm, I = 0.15 mm.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<caption id="25ADBB9E1A4F38480EAF3C6DFAF941D8" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/253400/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="254" targetBox="[152,1435,199,1367]" targetPageId="14">
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<paragraph id="716DEB161A4F38480EAF3C6DFAF941D8" blockId="14.[151,1435,1396,1480]" pageId="14" pageNumber="254">
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<emphasis id="43A637041A4F38480EAF3C6DFE8B419A" bold="true" box="[151,275,1396,1418]" pageId="14" pageNumber="254">FIGURE 7.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="B6D290951A4F38480F233C6DFE70419A" box="[283,488,1396,1418]" class="Polychaeta" family="Terebellidae" genus="Euthelepus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Terebellida" pageId="14" pageNumber="254" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="aserrula" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="43A637041A4F38480F233C6DFE70419A" box="[283,488,1396,1418]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="254">Euthelepus aserrula</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="58958A7F1A4F38480FD73C6CFDB0419A" box="[495,552,1397,1418]" pageId="14" pageNumber="254" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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, holotype AM W.47509. A. Posterior end, right lateral view; B. Notochaetae, segment 5; C–D. Notochaetae, segment 17 under progressively higher magnifications; E–I. Uncini, segments 6, 17 and 30, the latter two under lower and higher magnifications. Scale bars: A = 300 Μm, B–C= 80 Μm, D = 50 Μm, E, G–H = 10 Μm, F, I = 5 Μm.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<subSubSection id="39C8B89D1A4F38480EFF3F01FB9A42D1" pageId="14" pageNumber="254" type="discussion">
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<paragraph id="716DEB161A4F38480EFF3F01FB9A42D1" blockId="14.[151,1437,1560,1729]" pageId="14" pageNumber="254">
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<emphasis id="43A637041A4F38480EFF3F01FEA34221" bold="true" box="[199,315,1560,1585]" pageId="14" pageNumber="254">Remarks.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="B6D290951A4F38480F793F01FE3E4221" box="[321,422,1560,1585]" class="Polychaeta" family="Terebellidae" genus="Thelepus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Terebellida" pageId="14" pageNumber="254" phylum="Annelida" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="43A637041A4F38480F793F01FE3E4221" box="[321,422,1560,1585]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="254">Thelepus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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is very similar to
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<taxonomicName id="B6D290951A4F38480C563F01FD604221" box="[622,760,1560,1585]" class="Polychaeta" family="Terebellidae" genus="Streblosoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Terebellida" pageId="14" pageNumber="254" phylum="Annelida" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="43A637041A4F38480C563F01FD604221" box="[622,760,1560,1585]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="254">Streblosoma</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, the only difference between these genera being the segment from which notopodia begin, segment
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<quantity id="B62A46F31A4F38480C683F24FDE44245" box="[592,636,1596,1621]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.08" pageId="14" pageNumber="254" unit="in" value="2.0">2 in</quantity>
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<taxonomicName id="B6D290951A4F38480CBC3F25FC964245" box="[644,782,1596,1621]" class="Polychaeta" family="Terebellidae" genus="Streblosoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Terebellida" pageId="14" pageNumber="254" phylum="Annelida" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="43A637041A4F38480CBC3F25FC964245" box="[644,782,1596,1621]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="254">Streblosoma</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, segment
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<quantity id="B62A46F31A4F38480DBC3F24FC284245" box="[900,944,1596,1621]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.62" pageId="14" pageNumber="254" unit="in" value="3.0">3 in</quantity>
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<taxonomicName id="B6D290951A4F38480D813F25FB864245" box="[953,1054,1596,1621]" class="Polychaeta" family="Terebellidae" genus="Thelepus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Terebellida" pageId="14" pageNumber="254" phylum="Annelida" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="43A637041A4F38480D813F25FB864245" box="[953,1054,1596,1621]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="254">Thelepus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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. Like
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<taxonomicName id="B6D290951A4F38480A513F25FB6B4245" box="[1129,1267,1596,1621]" class="Polychaeta" family="Terebellidae" genus="Streblosoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Terebellida" pageId="14" pageNumber="254" phylum="Annelida" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="43A637041A4F38480A513F25FB6B4245" box="[1129,1267,1596,1621]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="254">Streblosoma</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, this is a large genus, present worldwide, currently containing more than 40 species, of which seven are recorded from
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<collectingCountry id="09C5AB861A4F38480B173F79FA014269" box="[1327,1433,1632,1657]" name="Australia" pageId="14" pageNumber="254">Australia</collectingCountry>
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. Of these seven species, one was originally described from Lizard Island,
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<taxonomicName id="B6D290951A4F38480DEB3F9FFAF4428D" authority="Hutchings & Glasby, 1987" authorityName="Hutchings & Glasby" authorityYear="1987" box="[979,1388,1668,1693]" class="Polychaeta" family="Terebellidae" genus="Thelepus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Terebellida" pageId="14" pageNumber="254" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="alatus">
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<emphasis id="43A637041A4F38480DEB3F9FFBAC428D" box="[979,1076,1668,1693]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="254">T. alatus</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="154396E71A4F38480A043F9DFAF4428D" author="Hutchings" box="[1084,1388,1668,1693]" pageId="14" pageNumber="254" refString="Hutchings, P. A. & Glasby, C. J. (1987) The Thelepinae (F. Terebellidae) from Australia together with a discussion of the generic and specific characters of the family. Bulletin of the Biological Society of Washington, 7, 217 - 250." type="journal article" year="1987">Hutchings & Glasby, 1987</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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, but this species was not found among the material examined for the present study.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |