treatments-xml/data/F9/0D/87/F90D878AFFF74A63DDE9FB93FD91FDBA.xml

<document id="44A262E92489D945C861BB5EDBB8DAE5" ID="10.11646/zootaxa.4117.1.4" ID-CLB-Dataset="38975" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4117.1.4" ID-GBIF-Dataset="ace4142f-025e-4846-99f3-c68a0ba657c6" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="254822" ID-ZooBank="5C240849-6842-44B0-AD9F-DFB25038B675" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1464590169992" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Gullan, Penny J. &amp; Williams, Douglas J." docDate="2016" docId="F90D878AFFF74A63DDE9FB93FD91FDBA" docLanguage="en" docName="data.C8EB64C2C7846A10E82DD930EEDBAC90.cached" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4117 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Aolacoccus angophorae Gullan &amp; Williams, 2016, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docUuid="85E4AA88-B7D1-44A9-9ECF-6A929A208A2D" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="98" masterDocId="0534FFF2FFF34A6EDD7EFFCCFFE0FFA2" masterDocTitle="A new pupillarial scale insect (Hemiptera: Coccoidea: Eriococcidae) from Angophora in coastal New South Wales, Australia" masterLastPageNumber="100" masterPageNumber="85" pageNumber="89" updateTime="1698662644250" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="109EABAA33BB6EE6B60B79F585469FAE">A new pupillarial scale insect (Hemiptera: Coccoidea: Eriococcidae) from Angophora in coastal New South Wales, Australia</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="F51E474AB97D6D7467D959F12500AD8C">Gullan, Penny J.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="2F7BDB4B0FBE0B893B9ECB2EA0587C7F">Williams, Douglas J.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:date id="DEFA852FCDC1C8FA8FA5BADD98606A1B">2016</mods:date>
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<treatment id="F90D878AFFF74A63DDE9FB93FD91FDBA" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6070256" ID-GBIF-Taxon="120733323" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6070256" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:85E4AA88-B7D1-44A9-9ECF-6A929A208A2D" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/F90D878AFFF74A63DDE9FB93FD91FDBA" lastPageId="13" lastPageNumber="98" pageId="4" pageNumber="89">
<subSubSection id="39BE6517FFF74A6ADDE9FB93FC38FB39" pageId="4" pageNumber="89" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="711B369CFFF74A6ADDE9FB93FDFFFBD8" blockId="4.[151,984,1119,1179]" box="[151,543,1119,1146]" pageId="4" pageNumber="89">
<heading id="2A5381F0FFF74A6ADDE9FB93FDFFFBD8" bold="true" box="[151,543,1119,1146]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="89" reason="1">
<emphasis id="43D0EA8EFFF74A6ADDE9FB93FDFFFBD8" bold="true" box="[151,543,1119,1146]" pageId="4" pageNumber="89">
<taxonomicName id="B6A44D1FFFF74A6ADDE9FB93FE59FBDB" box="[151,441,1119,1145]" class="Insecta" family="Eriococcidae" genus="Aolacoccus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="89" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="angophorae" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="43D0EA8EFFF74A6ADDE9FB93FE59FBDB" bold="true" box="[151,441,1119,1145]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="89">Aolacoccus angophorae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="58E357F5FFF74A6ADCBFFBACFDFFFBD8" box="[449,543,1120,1146]" pageId="4" pageNumber="89" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="711B369CFFF74A6ADDE9FB4EFC38FB39" blockId="4.[151,984,1119,1179]" box="[151,984,1154,1179]" pageId="4" pageNumber="89">urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:85E4AA88-B7D1-44A9-9ECF-6A929A208A2D</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="39BE6517FFF74A6ADDE9FB08FE7FFAA2" pageId="4" pageNumber="89" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="711B369CFFF74A6ADDE9FB08FE7FFAA2" blockId="4.[151,1436,1220,2037]" pageId="4" pageNumber="89">
<emphasis id="43D0EA8EFFF74A6ADDE9FB08FEFEFB7F" bold="true" box="[151,286,1220,1245]" pageId="4" pageNumber="89">Etymology.</emphasis>
The specific name is based on the genus name of the host plant, is in the Latin genitive singular and means &quot;of 
<taxonomicName id="B6A44D1FFFF74A6ADC71FB2BFE6DFAA2" box="[271,397,1255,1280]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Myrtaceae" genus="Angophora" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="4" pageNumber="89" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="43D0EA8EFFF74A6ADC71FB2BFE6DFAA2" box="[271,397,1255,1280]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="89">Angophora</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
&quot;.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="39BE6517FFF74A64DDB9FAC0FB39F8EE" lastPageId="10" lastPageNumber="95" pageId="4" pageNumber="89" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="711B369CFFF74A6ADDB9FAC0FE17FACE" blockId="4.[151,1436,1220,2037]" pageId="4" pageNumber="89">
<emphasis id="43D0EA8EFFF74A6ADDB9FAC0FD94FA87" bold="true" box="[199,628,1292,1317]" pageId="4" pageNumber="89">
<typeStatus id="AE1F883EFFF74A6ADDB9FAC0FEE2FA87" box="[199,258,1292,1317]" pageId="4" pageNumber="89">Type</typeStatus>
material examined. 
<typeStatus id="AE1F883EFFF74A6ADF79FAC0FD94FA87" box="[519,628,1292,1317]" pageId="4" pageNumber="89" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
: Adult female (body 740 µm long), on slide with its second-instar exuviae. 
<emphasis id="43D0EA8EFFF74A6ADD82FAE3FD63FAEA" bold="true" box="[252,643,1327,1352]" pageId="4" pageNumber="89">
<collectingCountry id="09B3760CFFF74A6ADD82FAE3FE43FAEA" box="[252,419,1327,1352]" name="Australia" pageId="4" pageNumber="89">AUSTRALIA</collectingCountry>
, New South 
<collectingCountry id="09B3760CFFF74A6ADF45FAE3FD63FAEA" box="[571,643,1327,1352]" name="United Kingdom" pageId="4" pageNumber="89">Wales</collectingCountry>
</emphasis>
: Sydney, Cremorne Point, under bark of 
<taxonomicName id="B6A44D1FFFF74A6AD92BFAE3FB33FAEA" box="[1109,1235,1327,1352]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Myrtaceae" genus="Angophora" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="4" pageNumber="89" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="43D0EA8EFFF74A6AD92BFAE3FB33FAEA" box="[1109,1235,1327,1352]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="89">Angophora</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, 
<date id="051A105CFFF74A6AD99CFAE3FAB4FAEA" box="[1250,1364,1327,1352]" pageId="4" pageNumber="89" value="1980-10-15">15.x.1980</date>
, A.M. Richards, 
<accessionNumber id="6EF7AB7FFFF74A6ADC76FA98FE86FACF" box="[264,358,1364,1389]" httpUri="https://www.ebi.ac.uk/ena/browser/api/embl/A12605" pageId="4" pageNumber="89" type="EnaNcbi">A12605</accessionNumber>
, B3 (
<collectionCode id="17B5AE59FFF74A6ADCDEFA98FE0BFACE" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:32981" box="[416,491,1364,1388]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:32981" name="Australian National Insect Collection" pageId="4" pageNumber="89">ANIC</collectionCode>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="711B369CFFF74A6ADDB9FABBFC25F9CA" blockId="4.[151,1436,1220,2037]" pageId="4" pageNumber="89">
<emphasis id="43D0EA8EFFF74A6ADDB9FABBFEDFFA32" bold="true" box="[199,319,1399,1424]" pageId="4" pageNumber="89">
<typeStatus id="AE1F883EFFF74A6ADDB9FABBFEDFFA32" box="[199,319,1399,1424]" pageId="4" pageNumber="89" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
: 5 slides, each with 
<specimenCount id="67A2FD15FFF74A6ADF53FAB4FD9CFA32" box="[557,636,1399,1424]" pageId="4" pageNumber="89" type="adult">1 adult</specimenCount>
female and 4 also with female's second-instar exuviae, 1 slide with 1 second-instar female exuviae and 5 embryos, 3 slides with 13, 10 or 2 first-instar nymphs respectively, 1 slide with 1 second-instar male and its first-instar exuviae, all with same data as 
<typeStatus id="AE1F883EFFF74A6ADEBFFA73FBC3FA7A" box="[961,1059,1471,1496]" pageId="4" pageNumber="89" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
(8 slides in 
<collectionCode id="17B5AE59FFF74A6AD9CAFA0CFB1CFA7A" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:32981" box="[1204,1276,1472,1496]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:32981" name="Australian National Insect Collection" pageId="4" pageNumber="89">ANIC</collectionCode>
; 2 slides each with 
<specimenCount id="67A2FD15FFF74A6ADDB1FA28FEFCFA5F" box="[207,284,1508,1533]" pageId="4" pageNumber="89" type="adult">1 adult</specimenCount>
female and its second-instar exuviae in 
<collectionCode id="17B5AE59FFF74A6ADFA5FA28FCCBFA5E" box="[731,811,1508,1532]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/r09q-tgas" name="Agricultural Scientific Collections Unit" pageId="4" pageNumber="89">ASCU</collectionCode>
); 4 slides, each with 
<specimenCount id="67A2FD15FFF74A6AD96FFA28FBBEFA5F" box="[1041,1118,1508,1533]" pageId="4" pageNumber="89" type="adult">1 adult</specimenCount>
female and its second-instar exuviae and 1 of these slides also with 1 first-instar nymph, 1 slide with 
<specimenCount id="67A2FD15FFF74A6ADE82F9C4FBADF982" box="[1020,1101,1543,1568]" pageId="4" pageNumber="89" type="adult">2 adult</specimenCount>
females and 3 second-instar exuviae, 1 slide with 16 embryos, all with same data as 
<typeStatus id="AE1F883EFFF74A6ADE75F9E0FC8DF9E7" box="[779,877,1580,1605]" pageId="4" pageNumber="89" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
except &quot;B1&quot; instead of &quot;B3&quot; (4 slides in 
<collectionCode id="17B5AE59FFF74A6AD845F9E0FA63F9E6" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:32981" box="[1339,1411,1580,1604]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:32981" name="Australian National Insect Collection" pageId="4" pageNumber="89">ANIC</collectionCode>
; 2 slides each with 
<specimenCount id="67A2FD15FFF74A6ADC2FF99CFE7EF9CA" box="[337,414,1615,1640]" pageId="4" pageNumber="89" type="adult">1 adult</specimenCount>
female and its second-instar exuviae in 
<collectionCode id="17B5AE59FFF74A6ADE1EF99CFC59F9CA" box="[864,953,1616,1640]" pageId="4" pageNumber="89">BMNH</collectionCode>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="711B369CFFF74A6ADDB9F9B8FCC6F80E" blockId="4.[151,1436,1220,2037]" pageId="4" pageNumber="89">
<emphasis id="43D0EA8EFFF74A6ADDB9F9B8FC6FF92F" bold="true" box="[199,911,1652,1677]" pageId="4" pageNumber="89">
Other material examined: 
<collectingCountry id="09B3760CFFF74A6ADF76F9B8FD4FF92F" box="[520,687,1652,1677]" name="Australia" pageId="4" pageNumber="89">AUSTRALIA</collectingCountry>
, New South 
<collectingCountry id="09B3760CFFF74A6ADE36F9B8FC6FF92F" box="[840,911,1652,1677]" name="United Kingdom" pageId="4" pageNumber="89">Wales</collectingCountry>
</emphasis>
: 2 slides each with 
<specimenCount id="67A2FD15FFF74A6AD90DF9B8FB5FF92F" box="[1139,1215,1652,1677]" pageId="4" pageNumber="89" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
pupa (with pharate adult male in one pupa but broken in half), Bungwahl (misspelled on label as &quot;Bungwalil&quot;) [N of Newcastle], ex 
<taxonomicName id="B6A44D1FFFF74A6ADDE9F970FEF5F977" box="[151,277,1724,1749]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Myrtaceae" genus="Angophora" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="4" pageNumber="89" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="43D0EA8EFFF74A6ADDE9F970FEF5F977" box="[151,277,1724,1749]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="89">Angophora</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, 
<date id="051A105CFFF74A6ADC5CF970FE73F977" box="[290,403,1724,1749]" pageId="4" pageNumber="89" value="1984-05-16">16.v.1984</date>
, C. Ballard (
<collectionCode id="17B5AE59FFF74A6ADF61F970FD89F976" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:32981" box="[543,617,1724,1748]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:32981" name="Australian National Insect Collection" pageId="4" pageNumber="89">ANIC</collectionCode>
); 1 slide with 5 second-instar males, Cowan [N of Sydney], under bark of 
<taxonomicName id="B6A44D1FFFF74A6ADDE9F913FEF5F95A" box="[151,277,1759,1784]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Myrtaceae" genus="Angophora" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="4" pageNumber="89" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="43D0EA8EFFF74A6ADDE9F913FEF5F95A" box="[151,277,1759,1784]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="89">Angophora</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp., 
<date id="051A105CFFF74A6ADC31F92CFE53F95A" box="[335,435,1760,1784]" pageId="4" pageNumber="89" value="1980-10-02">2.x.1980</date>
, A.M. Richards, 
<accessionNumber id="6EF7AB7FFFF74A6ADF02F913FD38F95A" box="[636,728,1759,1784]" httpUri="https://www.ebi.ac.uk/ena/browser/api/embl/A12605" pageId="4" pageNumber="89" type="EnaNcbi">A12605</accessionNumber>
, B2 (
<collectionCode id="17B5AE59FFF74A6ADE67F92CFC84F95A" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:32981" box="[793,868,1760,1784]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:32981" name="Australian National Insect Collection" pageId="4" pageNumber="89">ANIC</collectionCode>
); 1 slide of adult male [poorly cleared], Hornsby Heights [N of Sydney], 
<date id="051A105CFFF74A6ADCDDF8C8FDF3F8BE" box="[419,531,1796,1820]" pageId="4" pageNumber="89" value="1984-05-29">29.v.1984</date>
, A.M. Richards (
<collectionCode id="17B5AE59FFF74A6ADFADF8C8FCFEF8BE" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:32981" box="[723,798,1796,1820]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:32981" name="Australian National Insect Collection" pageId="4" pageNumber="89">ANIC</collectionCode>
); 1 slide with 
<specimenCount id="67A2FD15FFF74A6ADEC4F8C8FBE7F8BF" box="[954,1031,1796,1821]" pageId="4" pageNumber="89" type="adult">2 adult</specimenCount>
females, 1 slide with 
<specimenCount id="67A2FD15FFF74A6AD982F8C8FAA9F8BF" box="[1276,1353,1796,1821]" pageId="4" pageNumber="89" type="adult">1 adult</specimenCount>
female and its second-instar exuviae and 12 first-instar nymphs, 2 slides each with 
<specimenCount id="67A2FD15FFF74A6AD97DF8E4FBB2F8E2" box="[1027,1106,1831,1856]" pageId="4" pageNumber="89" type="adult">1 adult</specimenCount>
female and its second-instar exuviae, 1 slide with 8 second-instar exuviae (4 with adult female inside), and 1 slide with 1 second-instar male, Sydney, Cronulla, Gunnamatta Park, roadside, ex trunk of 
<taxonomicName id="B6A44D1FFFF74A6ADE46F8A3FBF0F82A" box="[824,1040,1903,1928]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Myrtaceae" genus="Angophora" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="4" pageNumber="89" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="costata">
<emphasis id="43D0EA8EFFF74A6ADE46F8A3FBF0F82A" box="[824,1040,1903,1928]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="89">Angophora costata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, under small pieces of loose bark, 
<date id="051A105CFFF74A6ADDE9F858FEEBF80F" box="[151,267,1940,1965]" pageId="4" pageNumber="89" value="2015-02-13">13.ii.2015</date>
, P.J. Gullan, P.S. Cranston &amp; T. Kondo (
<collectionCode id="17B5AE59FFF74A6ADFB1F858FCFAF80E" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:32981" box="[719,794,1940,1964]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:32981" name="Australian National Insect Collection" pageId="4" pageNumber="89">ANIC</collectionCode>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="711B369CFFF74A6BDDB9F875FE78FF5A" blockId="4.[151,1436,1220,2037]" lastBlockId="5.[151,1437,151,357]" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="90" pageId="4" pageNumber="89">
Note: The second-instar male from the 
<typeStatus id="AE1F883EFFF74A6ADFF2F875FD5CF873" box="[652,700,1977,2001]" pageId="4" pageNumber="89">type</typeStatus>
collection was compared with those collected at other localities and they were identical. The pharate adult male from Bungwahl and the adult male from Hornsby Heights also appeared identical and, although no associated female specimens are available for slide mounting, A.M. Richards said that females were present and she was certain that they were conspecific with specimens from Cremorne Point (pers. comm. to DJW).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="711B369CFFF64A6BDDB9FEC8FE87FEC7" blockId="5.[151,1437,151,357]" pageId="5" pageNumber="90">
<emphasis id="43D0EA8EFFF64A6BDDB9FEC8FE83FEBF" bold="true" box="[199,355,260,285]" pageId="5" pageNumber="90">Adult female</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="E99F2A19FFF64A6BDC0BFEC8FE5EFEBE" box="[373,446,260,285]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="1.[151,250,1225,1247]" captionTargetBox="[181,1404,179,1201]" captionTargetId="figure@1.[181,1405,165,1201]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="FIGURE 1. Underside of bark from trunk of Angophora costata showing seven bumps (indicated by arrows), each 0.7 – 0.8 mm across, and under each of which is a single female insect of Aolacoccus angophorae sp. nov. [Photograph by T. Kondo]." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/254823/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="90">Figs 1</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="E99F2A19FFF64A6BDCB0FEC8FE3DFEBE" box="[462,477,260,284]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1949,1971]" captionTargetBox="[186,1400,424,1921]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[178,1408,409,1928]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 2. Adult female of Aolacoccus angophorae sp. nov. A, antenna; B, spiracle with enlargements of quinquelocular pore and minute seta; C, ventral setae; D, quinquelocular pore from near vulva; E, disc-like structure, perhaps a cicatrix; F, dorsal setae." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/254824/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="90">2</figureCitation>
) 
<emphasis id="43D0EA8EFFF64A6BDC91FEC8FD12FEBF" bold="true" box="[495,754,260,285]" pageId="5" pageNumber="90">Unmounted material.</emphasis>
On trunk and branches of host trees, usually beneath bark; each adult female hidden beneath a thin layer of bark cells (
<figureCitation id="E99F2A19FFF64A6BDE17FEEBFC4EFEE2" box="[873,942,295,320]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="1.[151,250,1225,1247]" captionTargetBox="[181,1404,179,1201]" captionTargetId="figure@1.[181,1405,165,1201]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="FIGURE 1. Underside of bark from trunk of Angophora costata showing seven bumps (indicated by arrows), each 0.7 – 0.8 mm across, and under each of which is a single female insect of Aolacoccus angophorae sp. nov. [Photograph by T. Kondo]." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/254823/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="90">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
) and pharate within sclerotised cuticle of penultimate instar.
</paragraph>
<caption id="25DB6614FFF64A6BDDE9F851FF31F852" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/254824/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="90" targetBox="[186,1400,424,1921]" targetPageId="5">
<paragraph id="711B369CFFF64A6BDDE9F851FF31F852" blockId="5.[151,1436,1949,2032]" pageId="5" pageNumber="90">
<emphasis id="43D0EA8EFFF64A6BDDE9F851FEF2F811" bold="true" box="[151,274,1949,1971]" pageId="5" pageNumber="90">FIGURE 2.</emphasis>
Adult female of 
<taxonomicName id="B6A44D1FFFF64A6BDCC2F851FD51F811" box="[444,689,1949,1971]" class="Insecta" family="Eriococcidae" genus="Aolacoccus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="90" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="angophorae" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="43D0EA8EFFF64A6BDCC2F851FD51F811" box="[444,689,1949,1971]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="90">Aolacoccus angophorae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="43D0EA8EFFF64A6BDFC9F851FCE7F811" bold="true" box="[695,775,1949,1971]" pageId="5" pageNumber="90">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="58E357F5FFF64A6BDFC9F851FCE7F811" box="[695,775,1949,1971]" pageId="5" pageNumber="90" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
A, antenna; B, spiracle with enlargements of quinquelocular pore and minute seta; C, ventral setae; D, quinquelocular pore from near vulva; E, disc-like structure, perhaps a cicatrix; F, dorsal setae.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="711B369CFFF54A68DDB9FF5BFAE8FEBF" blockId="6.[151,1437,151,968]" pageId="6" pageNumber="91">
<emphasis id="43D0EA8EFFF54A68DDB9FF5BFE41FF12" bold="true" box="[199,417,151,176]" pageId="6" pageNumber="91">Mounted material</emphasis>
(description based on 
<specimenCount id="67A2FD15FFF54A68DFD8FF54FCC6FF12" box="[678,806,151,176]" pageId="6" pageNumber="91" type="female">12 females</specimenCount>
). Body 400–760 µm long, 400–750 µm wide, rounded, almost circular when mature, with posterior of abdomen tapering to a rounded end with light sclerotisation for posteriormost 55–100 µm. Margin not defined, lacking setae. Derm membranous, except for posterior of abdomen and rows of minute microtrichia ventromedially between spiracles. Segmentation indistinct to absent.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="711B369CFFF54A68DDB9FEEBFCE0FE2A" blockId="6.[151,1437,151,968]" pageId="6" pageNumber="91">
<emphasis id="43D0EA8EFFF54A68DDB9FEEBFECFFEE2" bold="true" box="[199,303,295,320]" pageId="6" pageNumber="91">Dorsum.</emphasis>
Most setae (
<figureCitation id="E99F2A19FFF54A68DCBFFEEBFDE5FEE2" box="[449,517,295,320]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1949,1971]" captionTargetBox="[186,1400,424,1921]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[178,1408,409,1928]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 2. Adult female of Aolacoccus angophorae sp. nov. A, antenna; B, spiracle with enlargements of quinquelocular pore and minute seta; C, ventral setae; D, quinquelocular pore from near vulva; E, disc-like structure, perhaps a cicatrix; F, dorsal setae." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/254824/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="91">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
F) minute and sparsely distributed, each about 2 µm long and 2.0–2.5 µm across socket, except 8–15 longer setae, each 5–10 µm long, on posterior of abdomen. Macrotubular and microtubular ducts absent. Loculate pores absent. Anal lobes absent.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="711B369CFFF54A68DDB9FE58FD21FC65" blockId="6.[151,1437,151,968]" pageId="6" pageNumber="91">
<emphasis id="43D0EA8EFFF54A68DDB9FE58FEF9FE0F" bold="true" box="[199,281,404,429]" pageId="6" pageNumber="91">Venter.</emphasis>
Setae (
<figureCitation id="E99F2A19FFF54A68DC13FE58FE4EFE0E" box="[365,430,404,429]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1949,1971]" captionTargetBox="[186,1400,424,1921]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[178,1408,409,1928]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 2. Adult female of Aolacoccus angophorae sp. nov. A, antenna; B, spiracle with enlargements of quinquelocular pore and minute seta; C, ventral setae; D, quinquelocular pore from near vulva; E, disc-like structure, perhaps a cicatrix; F, dorsal setae." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/254824/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="91">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
C) mostly minute and sparsely distributed as on dorsum, with 7–12 longer setae each 7–20 µm long on posterior of abdomen, and several setae each 5–10 µm long just posterior to vulva. Macrotubular and microtubular ducts absent. Loculate pores (
<figureCitation id="E99F2A19FFF54A68DF04FE10FD5CFE56" box="[634,700,476,501]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1949,1971]" captionTargetBox="[186,1400,424,1921]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[178,1408,409,1928]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 2. Adult female of Aolacoccus angophorae sp. nov. A, antenna; B, spiracle with enlargements of quinquelocular pore and minute seta; C, ventral setae; D, quinquelocular pore from near vulva; E, disc-like structure, perhaps a cicatrix; F, dorsal setae." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/254824/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="91">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
D) all quinquelocular (5 loculi) (except for a single 9-locular pore detected on one female), restricted to 2 places: (i) 3–8 pores, each 3–4 µm in diameter, around atrial opening of each spiracle, and (ii) a dense cluster of 110–150 pores, each 4–5 µm in diameter, surrounding vulva. Small disclike structures (
<figureCitation id="E99F2A19FFF54A68DC39FD8BFE6CFDC2" box="[327,396,583,608]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1949,1971]" captionTargetBox="[186,1400,424,1921]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[178,1408,409,1928]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 2. Adult female of Aolacoccus angophorae sp. nov. A, antenna; B, spiracle with enlargements of quinquelocular pore and minute seta; C, ventral setae; D, quinquelocular pore from near vulva; E, disc-like structure, perhaps a cicatrix; F, dorsal setae." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/254824/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="91">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
E), each 2.5–5.0 µm in diameter, perhaps cicatrices, in cluster of about 90–110 posterior to vulva, partly intermixed with quinquelocular pores. Eyespots absent. Antennae (
<figureCitation id="E99F2A19FFF54A68D900FDA0FB2CFD26" box="[1150,1228,620,645]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1949,1971]" captionTargetBox="[186,1400,424,1921]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[178,1408,409,1928]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 2. Adult female of Aolacoccus angophorae sp. nov. A, antenna; B, spiracle with enlargements of quinquelocular pore and minute seta; C, ventral setae; D, quinquelocular pore from near vulva; E, disc-like structure, perhaps a cicatrix; F, dorsal setae." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/254824/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="91">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
A) each a small unsegmented tubercle 12–23 µm long and 10–17 µm wide, bearing 4 or 5 fleshy setae, each seta 13–30 µm long. Frontal lobes and antennal tubercles absent. Clypeolabral shield 120–160 µm long, 90–120 µm wide. Labium 50– 75 µm long, 45–60 µm wide, segmentation poorly defined, probably with 3 segments and 4 pairs of setae. Stylets 2000–2200 µm long (based on 
<specimenCount id="67A2FD15FFF54A68DC80FD30FD8CFCB7" box="[510,620,764,789]" pageId="6" pageNumber="91" type="female">2 females</specimenCount>
with intact stylets), coiled into about 4 loops when retracted. Spiracles (
<figureCitation id="E99F2A19FFF54A68DDE1FCD3FF05FC9A" box="[159,229,799,824]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1949,1971]" captionTargetBox="[186,1400,424,1921]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[178,1408,409,1928]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 2. Adult female of Aolacoccus angophorae sp. nov. A, antenna; B, spiracle with enlargements of quinquelocular pore and minute seta; C, ventral setae; D, quinquelocular pore from near vulva; E, disc-like structure, perhaps a cicatrix; F, dorsal setae." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/254824/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="91">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
B) well developed, subequal in size, each with muscle plate expanded medially; length including muscle plate 25–40 µm; width across peritreme at atrial opening 10–15 µm and across widest part of muscle plate 16–26 µm; each peritreme surrounded by a group of quinquelocular pores (see above). Legs absent. Vulva well developed, its position marked by radiating wrinkles. Anal ring apparently ventral and represented by a small, partially sclerotised ring, lacking pores and setae.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="711B369CFFF54A68DDE9FC3BFA65FB02" blockId="6.[151,1437,1015,1833]" pageId="6" pageNumber="91">
<emphasis id="43D0EA8EFFF54A68DDE9FC3BFE17FBB2" bold="true" box="[151,503,1015,1040]" pageId="6" pageNumber="91">
Second-instar female (
<figureCitation id="E99F2A19FFF54A68DCD8FC3BFE0EFBB2" box="[422,494,1015,1040]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1882,1904]" captionTargetBox="[189,1403,206,1849]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[180,1408,193,1861]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 3. Second-instar female of Aolacoccus angophorae sp. nov. with body outline of adult female indicated by dashed line just inside body. A, antenna; B, pore-like structure, possibly opening of a microduct; C, spiracle with enlargement of quinquelocular pore; D, abdominal operculum; E, ventral seta; F, quinquelocular pores from operculum; G, dorsal seta." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/254825/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="91">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
)
</emphasis>
. 
<emphasis id="43D0EA8EFFF54A68DF79FC3BFD03FBB2" bold="true" box="[519,739,1015,1040]" pageId="6" pageNumber="91">Mounted material</emphasis>
(description based on 
<specimenCount id="67A2FD15FFF54A68DE95FC34FBBCFBB2" box="[1003,1116,1015,1040]" pageId="6" pageNumber="91" type="female">8 females</specimenCount>
). Body 550–1000 µm long, 500–900 µm wide, rounded, with posterior of abdomen tapering to a sclerotised and rounded knob, 65–90 µm long, that splits to become a hinged flap or operculum (
<figureCitation id="E99F2A19FFF54A68DFB4FBF3FCECFBFA" box="[714,780,1087,1112]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1882,1904]" captionTargetBox="[189,1403,206,1849]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[180,1408,193,1861]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 3. Second-instar female of Aolacoccus angophorae sp. nov. with body outline of adult female indicated by dashed line just inside body. A, antenna; B, pore-like structure, possibly opening of a microduct; C, spiracle with enlargement of quinquelocular pore; D, abdominal operculum; E, ventral seta; F, quinquelocular pores from operculum; G, dorsal seta." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/254825/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="91">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
D) to allow emergence of crawlers. Anal lobes absent and anus not detected. Margin not defined, lacking setae. Derm membranous when young, becoming sclerotised with age, and with 12–17 rows of minute microtrichia ventromedially between spiracles. Segmentation not discerned.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="711B369CFFF54A68DDB9FB60FB48FAAE" blockId="6.[151,1437,1015,1833]" pageId="6" pageNumber="91">
<emphasis id="43D0EA8EFFF54A68DDB9FB60FECFFB67" bold="true" box="[199,303,1196,1221]" pageId="6" pageNumber="91">Dorsum.</emphasis>
Setae absent on dorsal derm except for 8–12 short setae (
<figureCitation id="E99F2A19FFF54A68DEC4FB60FC1CFB66" box="[954,1020,1196,1221]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1882,1904]" captionTargetBox="[189,1403,206,1849]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[180,1408,193,1861]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 3. Second-instar female of Aolacoccus angophorae sp. nov. with body outline of adult female indicated by dashed line just inside body. A, antenna; B, pore-like structure, possibly opening of a microduct; C, spiracle with enlargement of quinquelocular pore; D, abdominal operculum; E, ventral seta; F, quinquelocular pores from operculum; G, dorsal seta." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/254825/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="91">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
G) on knob of posterior of abdomen, each seta 2–4 µm long and ~2 µm across socket. Macrotubular and microtubular ducts absent. Loculate pores absent except for several on posterior apex of abdomen on operculum (see below for venter).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="711B369CFFF54A68DDB9FADBFD44F88A" blockId="6.[151,1437,1015,1833]" pageId="6" pageNumber="91">
<emphasis id="43D0EA8EFFF54A68DDB9FADBFEF9FA92" bold="true" box="[199,281,1303,1328]" pageId="6" pageNumber="91">Venter.</emphasis>
Setae few and each mostly 1–2 µm long and 
<quantity id="B65C9B79FFF54A68DE55FAD4FC8EFA92" box="[811,878,1304,1328]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="6" pageNumber="91" unit="mm" value="2.0">2 mm</quantity>
across socket, 1–3 pairs near spiracles, a few on posterior of abdomen and a pair of longer setae (
<figureCitation id="E99F2A19FFF54A68DFCFFAF0FD13FAF6" box="[689,755,1340,1365]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1882,1904]" captionTargetBox="[189,1403,206,1849]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[180,1408,193,1861]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 3. Second-instar female of Aolacoccus angophorae sp. nov. with body outline of adult female indicated by dashed line just inside body. A, antenna; B, pore-like structure, possibly opening of a microduct; C, spiracle with enlargement of quinquelocular pore; D, abdominal operculum; E, ventral seta; F, quinquelocular pores from operculum; G, dorsal seta." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/254825/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="91">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
E), each 10–13 µm long and 3 µm across socket, on posterior margin of abdomen (the latter may be apical setae). Macrotubular ducts and typical eriococcid microtubular ducts absent, but a sclerotised pore-like structure (
<figureCitation id="E99F2A19FFF54A68DFCCFA48FD1CFA3E" box="[690,764,1412,1437]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1882,1904]" captionTargetBox="[189,1403,206,1849]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[180,1408,193,1861]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 3. Second-instar female of Aolacoccus angophorae sp. nov. with body outline of adult female indicated by dashed line just inside body. A, antenna; B, pore-like structure, possibly opening of a microduct; C, spiracle with enlargement of quinquelocular pore; D, abdominal operculum; E, ventral seta; F, quinquelocular pores from operculum; G, dorsal seta." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/254825/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="91">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
B), 2 µm across widest dimension, possibly a bilocular microduct, sparsely distributed on abdomen. Loculate pores (
<figureCitation id="E99F2A19FFF54A68DE2AFA6BFC78FA62" box="[852,920,1447,1472]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1882,1904]" captionTargetBox="[189,1403,206,1849]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[180,1408,193,1861]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 3. Second-instar female of Aolacoccus angophorae sp. nov. with body outline of adult female indicated by dashed line just inside body. A, antenna; B, pore-like structure, possibly opening of a microduct; C, spiracle with enlargement of quinquelocular pore; D, abdominal operculum; E, ventral seta; F, quinquelocular pores from operculum; G, dorsal seta." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/254825/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="91">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
F) all quinquelocular (5 loculi), each 2.5–3.0 µm in diameter, restricted to 2 places: (i) 2–6 pores around atrial opening of each spiracle, and (ii) a scattering of pores on abdomen posterior to spiracles with a denser grouping of 20–30 on posterior apex of abdomen, of which some may be dorsal. Eyespots absent. Antennae (
<figureCitation id="E99F2A19FFF54A68DFBEF9D8FCE1F98E" box="[704,769,1556,1581]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1882,1904]" captionTargetBox="[189,1403,206,1849]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[180,1408,193,1861]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 3. Second-instar female of Aolacoccus angophorae sp. nov. with body outline of adult female indicated by dashed line just inside body. A, antenna; B, pore-like structure, possibly opening of a microduct; C, spiracle with enlargement of quinquelocular pore; D, abdominal operculum; E, ventral seta; F, quinquelocular pores from operculum; G, dorsal seta." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/254825/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="91">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
A) each a small unsegmented tubercle 7.5–8.0 µm long and 8–10 µm wide, bearing 4–5 fleshy setae, each 7–16 µm long. Frontal lobes and antennal tubercles absent. Clypeolabral shield 75–100 µm long, 50–60 µm wide. Labium 35–45 µm long, 30–35 µm wide, segmentation poorly defined, probably with 3 segments and at least 3 pairs of setae. Stylets at least 1200 µm long (broken or missing on all but one specimen). Spiracles (
<figureCitation id="E99F2A19FFF54A68DFF2F968FD2EF91E" box="[652,718,1700,1725]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1882,1904]" captionTargetBox="[189,1403,206,1849]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[180,1408,193,1861]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 3. Second-instar female of Aolacoccus angophorae sp. nov. with body outline of adult female indicated by dashed line just inside body. A, antenna; B, pore-like structure, possibly opening of a microduct; C, spiracle with enlargement of quinquelocular pore; D, abdominal operculum; E, ventral seta; F, quinquelocular pores from operculum; G, dorsal seta." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/254825/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="91">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
C) small but well developed, subequal in size, each with muscle plate slightly expanded medially; length including muscle plate 
<date id="051A105CFFF54A68DE1FF904FC47F942" box="[865,935,1736,1760]" pageId="6" pageNumber="91" value="1924-08-01">1 8–24</date>
µm; width across peritreme at atrial opening 5–7 µm and across widest part of muscle plate 8–10 µm; each peritreme surrounded by a small group of quinquelocular pores (see above). Legs absent.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="711B369CFFF54A68DDE9F89BFE81F87F" blockId="6.[151,1436,1879,2013]" pageId="6" pageNumber="91">
<emphasis id="43D0EA8EFFF54A68DDE9F89BFD5DF8D2" bold="true" box="[151,701,1879,1904]" pageId="6" pageNumber="91">
First-instar nymph (
<figureCitation id="E99F2A19FFF54A68DCF7F89BFE2FF8D2" box="[393,463,1879,1904]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1943,1965]" captionTargetBox="[237,1315,198,1867]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[233,1328,193,1876]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 4. First-instar nymph of Aolacoccus angophorae sp. nov. A, apical antennal segments; B, spiracle with enlargement of quinquelocular pore; C, enlargement of ventral posterior of abdomen showing anal area; D, robust microtubular duct; E, dorsal seta; F, small microtubular duct." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/254826/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="91">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
). Mounted material
</emphasis>
(sex not determined; description based on 8 nymphs). Body 230– 255 µm long, 110–135 µm wide, ovoid, with posterior of abdomen (
<figureCitation id="E99F2A19FFF54A68DEE3F8B0FC01F836" box="[925,993,1916,1941]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1943,1965]" captionTargetBox="[237,1315,198,1867]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[233,1328,193,1876]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 4. First-instar nymph of Aolacoccus angophorae sp. nov. A, apical antennal segments; B, spiracle with enlargement of quinquelocular pore; C, enlargement of ventral posterior of abdomen showing anal area; D, robust microtubular duct; E, dorsal seta; F, small microtubular duct." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/254826/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="91">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
C) rounded, lacking distinct anal lobes, anus located ventrally. Margin not defined by differentiated setae. Derm membranous; segmentation discernible only on abdomen.
</paragraph>
<caption id="25DB6614FFF44A69DDE9F896FAAAF80F" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/254825/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="92" targetBox="[189,1403,206,1849]" targetPageId="7">
<paragraph id="711B369CFFF44A69DDE9F896FAAAF80F" blockId="7.[151,1436,1882,1965]" pageId="7" pageNumber="92">
<emphasis id="43D0EA8EFFF44A69DDE9F896FEF4F8D2" bold="true" box="[151,276,1882,1904]" pageId="7" pageNumber="92">FIGURE 3.</emphasis>
Second-instar female of 
<taxonomicName id="B6A44D1FFFF44A69DF66F896FCEEF8D2" box="[536,782,1882,1904]" class="Insecta" family="Eriococcidae" genus="Aolacoccus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="92" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="angophorae" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="43D0EA8EFFF44A69DF66F896FCEEF8D2" box="[536,782,1882,1904]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="92">Aolacoccus angophorae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="43D0EA8EFFF44A69DE68F896FC88F8D2" bold="true" box="[790,872,1882,1904]" pageId="7" pageNumber="92">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="58E357F5FFF44A69DE68F896FC88F8D2" box="[790,872,1882,1904]" pageId="7" pageNumber="92" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
with body outline of adult female indicated by dashed line just inside body. A, antenna; B, pore-like structure, possibly opening of a microduct; C, spiracle with enlargement of quinquelocular pore; D, abdominal operculum; E, ventral seta; F, quinquelocular pores from operculum; G, dorsal seta.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="25DB6614FFFB4A66DDE9F85BFDC1F848" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/254826/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="93" targetBox="[237,1315,198,1867]" targetPageId="8">
<paragraph id="711B369CFFFB4A66DDE9F85BFDC1F848" blockId="8.[151,1436,1943,2026]" pageId="8" pageNumber="93">
<emphasis id="43D0EA8EFFFB4A66DDE9F85BFEF3F80F" bold="true" box="[151,275,1943,1965]" pageId="8" pageNumber="93">FIGURE 4.</emphasis>
First-instar nymph of 
<taxonomicName id="B6A44D1FFFFB4A66DC86F85BFD0EF80F" box="[504,750,1943,1965]" class="Insecta" family="Eriococcidae" genus="Aolacoccus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="93" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="angophorae" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="43D0EA8EFFFB4A66DC86F85BFD0EF80F" box="[504,750,1943,1965]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="93">Aolacoccus angophorae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="43D0EA8EFFFB4A66DF8BF85BFCA6F80F" bold="true" box="[757,838,1943,1965]" pageId="8" pageNumber="93">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="58E357F5FFFB4A66DF8BF85BFCA6F80F" box="[757,838,1943,1965]" pageId="8" pageNumber="93" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
A, apical antennal segments; B, spiracle with enlargement of quinquelocular pore; C, enlargement of ventral posterior of abdomen showing anal area; D, robust microtubular duct; E, dorsal seta; F, small microtubular duct.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="711B369CFFFA4A67DDB9FF5BFC34FEE2" blockId="9.[151,1437,151,1149]" pageId="9" pageNumber="94">
<emphasis id="43D0EA8EFFFA4A67DDB9FF5BFECFFF12" bold="true" box="[199,303,151,176]" pageId="9" pageNumber="94">Dorsum.</emphasis>
Setae (
<figureCitation id="E99F2A19FFFA4A67DCFCFF5BFE25FF12" box="[386,453,151,176]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1943,1965]" captionTargetBox="[237,1315,198,1867]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[233,1328,193,1876]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 4. First-instar nymph of Aolacoccus angophorae sp. nov. A, apical antennal segments; B, spiracle with enlargement of quinquelocular pore; C, enlargement of ventral posterior of abdomen showing anal area; D, robust microtubular duct; E, dorsal seta; F, small microtubular duct." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/254826/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="94">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
E) minute hair-like, each 3–5 µm long, in marginal and submedial longitudinal rows on each side of abdomen, rare on thorax and scattered mostly anteriorly on head. Macrotubular ducts and loculate pores absent. Microtubular ducts of 2 kinds: (i) a single robust, sclerotised duct (
<figureCitation id="E99F2A19FFFA4A67D95EFF13FB84FF5A" box="[1056,1124,223,248]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1943,1965]" captionTargetBox="[237,1315,198,1867]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[233,1328,193,1876]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 4. First-instar nymph of Aolacoccus angophorae sp. nov. A, apical antennal segments; B, spiracle with enlargement of quinquelocular pore; C, enlargement of ventral posterior of abdomen showing anal area; D, robust microtubular duct; E, dorsal seta; F, small microtubular duct." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/254826/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="94">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
D), 5.0–5.5 µm long and 2– 3 µm wide, submarginally on each side of posterior of abdomen, and (ii) shallow, sclerotised ducts (
<figureCitation id="E99F2A19FFFA4A67D87FFEC8FAA5FEBE" box="[1281,1349,260,285]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1943,1965]" captionTargetBox="[237,1315,198,1867]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[233,1328,193,1876]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 4. First-instar nymph of Aolacoccus angophorae sp. nov. A, apical antennal segments; B, spiracle with enlargement of quinquelocular pore; C, enlargement of ventral posterior of abdomen showing anal area; D, robust microtubular duct; E, dorsal seta; F, small microtubular duct." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/254826/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="94">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
F), 1.5– 2.0 µm deep, mostly 1.5 µm wide, scattered, few in number (10–12 total).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="711B369CFFFA4A67DDB9FE80FB77FBDF" blockId="9.[151,1437,151,1149]" pageId="9" pageNumber="94">
<emphasis id="43D0EA8EFFFA4A67DDB9FE80FEF9FEC7" bold="true" box="[199,281,332,357]" pageId="9" pageNumber="94">Venter.</emphasis>
Setae hair-like, each 2–4 µm long on abdomen and thorax, 5–12 µm long on head with longest situated submedially posterior to antennae; 1 pair of long flagellate apical setae, each 70–75 µm long, with a shorter apical seta, each 22–24 µm long, medial to each apical seta, and a pair of shorter setae, each 5–6 µm long, between 2 pairs of apical setae (
<figureCitation id="E99F2A19FFFA4A67DC3BFE7BFE69FE72" box="[325,393,439,464]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1943,1965]" captionTargetBox="[237,1315,198,1867]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[233,1328,193,1876]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 4. First-instar nymph of Aolacoccus angophorae sp. nov. A, apical antennal segments; B, spiracle with enlargement of quinquelocular pore; C, enlargement of ventral posterior of abdomen showing anal area; D, robust microtubular duct; E, dorsal seta; F, small microtubular duct." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/254826/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="94">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
C). Macrotubular and microtubular ducts absent. Loculate pores quinquelocular, each 2.0–2.5 µm in diameter, with 1 pore anterior to opening of each spiracle. Eyespot 8–10 µm in greatest dimension, situated on margin posterior to base of antenna. Antennae (
<figureCitation id="E99F2A19FFFA4A67DFB7FE33FCEBFDBA" box="[713,779,511,536]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1943,1965]" captionTargetBox="[237,1315,198,1867]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[233,1328,193,1876]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 4. First-instar nymph of Aolacoccus angophorae sp. nov. A, apical antennal segments; B, spiracle with enlargement of quinquelocular pore; C, enlargement of ventral posterior of abdomen showing anal area; D, robust microtubular duct; E, dorsal seta; F, small microtubular duct." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/254826/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="94">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
A) each 43–53 µm long with 6 segments; segment I mostly lightly sclerotised and basal part of each of 5 distal segments with light sclerotisation; apical segment 13–15 µm long and 7.0–7.5 µm wide, bearing 3 curved fleshy setae each 8–11 µm long, 1 slender straight fleshy seta 6–9 µm long, 3 long hair-like setae each 16–26 µm long (apical one longest), 2 slender setae each 6–7 µm long, and 2 coeloconic sensilla; other antennal segments as follows: segment I with 3 or 4 hair-like setae; II with 2 hair-like setae and a campaniform sensillum; III with 2 or 3 hair-like setae; IV with 1 fleshy seta 5–6 µm long and no other setae; V with 1 fleshy seta 6–7 µm long and 2 or 3 hair-like setae. Frontal lobes and antennal tubercles absent. Clypeolabral shield 55–62 µm long, 30–35 µm wide. Labium 20–27 µm long, 18–20 µm wide, segmentation poorly defined, probably with 3 segments and 3 pairs of setae, with apical setae spike-like. Stylets 5 00–800 µm long, coiled into almost 2 loops when retracted. Spiracles (
<figureCitation id="E99F2A19FFFA4A67DE59FC88FC8AFCFE" box="[807,874,836,861]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1943,1965]" captionTargetBox="[237,1315,198,1867]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[233,1328,193,1876]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 4. First-instar nymph of Aolacoccus angophorae sp. nov. A, apical antennal segments; B, spiracle with enlargement of quinquelocular pore; C, enlargement of ventral posterior of abdomen showing anal area; D, robust microtubular duct; E, dorsal seta; F, small microtubular duct." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/254826/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="94">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
B) subequal in size, each with elongate sclerotised peritreme of length 7–8 µm, maximum width 2.0–2.5 µm; each spiracle associated with a quinquelocular pore (see above). Legs well developed; segment lengths (metathoracic leg (µm)): coxa 9–10; trochanter + femur 30–34; tibia 13–17; tarsus 12–15; claw 11–13; long trochanteral seta 14–17 µm long; a campaniform sensillum present at base of each tarsus (difficult to see); claw with a subapical denticle; both tarsal digitules on all legs capitate, with one digitule distal and other much more proximal, distal digitule 12–15 µm long, other digitule 14–19 µm long, with longest digitules on metathoracic legs; claw digitules alike, each 9–10 µm long, with small capitate apex. Anus represented by a sclerotised arc 2–3 µm across that may represent a partial anal ring; flanked by 2 pairs of setae, more distal pair spine-like and each 2–3 µm long, other pair hair-like and each ~4 µm long.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="711B369CFFFA4A67DDE9FB60FDCDFB4B" blockId="9.[151,1437,1196,2013]" pageId="9" pageNumber="94">
<emphasis id="43D0EA8EFFFA4A67DDE9FB60FD08FB67" bold="true" box="[151,744,1196,1221]" pageId="9" pageNumber="94">
Second-instar male (
<figureCitation id="E99F2A19FFFA4A67DCF0FB60FE36FB67" box="[398,470,1196,1221]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="11.[151,250,1971,1993]" captionTargetBox="[283,1312,580,1945]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[270,1321,569,1956]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURE 5. Second-instar male of Aolacoccus angophorae sp. nov. A, antenna; B, quinquelocular pores; C, anus and associated setae; D, dorsal seta; E, macrotubular duct." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/254827/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="94">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
). Unmounted material
</emphasis>
(only one live nymph seen). On bark of host plant; in white waxy test of typical eriococcid 
<typeStatus id="AE1F883EFFFA4A67DC88FB1DFDCAFB4B" box="[502,554,1233,1257]" pageId="9" pageNumber="94">type</typeStatus>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="711B369CFFFA4A67DDB9FB38FC3EFADA" blockId="9.[151,1437,1196,2013]" pageId="9" pageNumber="94">
<emphasis id="43D0EA8EFFFA4A67DDB9FB38FE40FAAF" bold="true" box="[199,416,1268,1293]" pageId="9" pageNumber="94">Mounted material</emphasis>
(description based on 7 nymphs). Body 500–780 µm long, 300–455 µm wide, ovoid, with posterior of abdomen rounded, lacking distinct anal lobes and anus located ventrally. Margin not defined by differentiated setae. Derm membranous but with rows of minute microtrichia ventromedially between thoracic legs. Segmentation distinct dorsally, weakly indicated on ventral abdomen.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="711B369CFFFA4A67DDB9FA48FDEEF9D7" blockId="9.[151,1437,1196,2013]" pageId="9" pageNumber="94">
<emphasis id="43D0EA8EFFFA4A67DDB9FA48FECFFA3F" bold="true" box="[199,303,1412,1437]" pageId="9" pageNumber="94">Dorsum.</emphasis>
Setae (
<figureCitation id="E99F2A19FFFA4A67DCFEFA48FE22FA3F" box="[384,450,1412,1437]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="11.[151,250,1971,1993]" captionTargetBox="[283,1312,580,1945]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[270,1321,569,1956]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURE 5. Second-instar male of Aolacoccus angophorae sp. nov. A, antenna; B, quinquelocular pores; C, anus and associated setae; D, dorsal seta; E, macrotubular duct." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/254827/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="94">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
D) robust hair-like, each 10–17 µm long in a sparse row on each thoracic and abdominal segment; longer and sparsely scattered on head, each 25–30 µm. Macrotubular ducts (
<figureCitation id="E99F2A19FFFA4A67D929FA6BFB78FA62" box="[1111,1176,1447,1472]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="11.[151,250,1971,1993]" captionTargetBox="[283,1312,580,1945]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[270,1321,569,1956]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURE 5. Second-instar male of Aolacoccus angophorae sp. nov. A, antenna; B, quinquelocular pores; C, anus and associated setae; D, dorsal seta; E, macrotubular duct." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/254827/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="94">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
E) each with main duct and outer opening membranous (difficult to discern), up to 25 µm deep, with inner cup about 3.5 µm across and a membranous inner ductule 5–6 µm long; ducts sparsely distributed across all segments and with 1 duct opening on lateral margin of each side of each abdominal and thoracic segment and several opening on margin around head. Microtubular ducts absent. Loculate pores (
<figureCitation id="E99F2A19FFFA4A67DFEFF9FBFD37F9F2" box="[657,727,1591,1616]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="11.[151,250,1971,1993]" captionTargetBox="[283,1312,580,1945]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[270,1321,569,1956]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURE 5. Second-instar male of Aolacoccus angophorae sp. nov. A, antenna; B, quinquelocular pores; C, anus and associated setae; D, dorsal seta; E, macrotubular duct." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/254827/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="94">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
B) all quinquelocular, each about 3 µm in diameter, sparsely scattered on every body segment.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="711B369CFFFA4A64DDB9F9B3FCC7FDC2" blockId="9.[151,1437,1196,2013]" lastBlockId="10.[151,1437,151,608]" lastPageId="10" lastPageNumber="95" pageId="9" pageNumber="94">
<emphasis id="43D0EA8EFFFA4A67DDB9F9B3FEF9F93A" bold="true" box="[199,281,1663,1688]" pageId="9" pageNumber="94">Venter.</emphasis>
Setae robust hair-like, each 10–30 µm long on abdomen, 15–38 µm long on thorax and laterally on head; but 6 or 7 (usually 7) setae, each 30–70 µm long, situated medially to submedially on head; one pair of long flagellate apical setae, each 85–90 µm long, with a pair of shorter setae, each 17–20 µm long, present between apical setae. Macrotubular and microtubular ducts absent. Loculate pores (
<figureCitation id="E99F2A19FFFA4A67DEABF920FBF7F8A7" box="[981,1047,1772,1797]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="11.[151,250,1971,1993]" captionTargetBox="[283,1312,580,1945]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[270,1321,569,1956]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURE 5. Second-instar male of Aolacoccus angophorae sp. nov. A, antenna; B, quinquelocular pores; C, anus and associated setae; D, dorsal seta; E, macrotubular duct." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/254827/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="94">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
B) all quinquelocular, each about 3 µm in diameter, sparsely scattered on every body segment but with a loose aggregation around each posterior spiracle and 2 or 3 pores anterolateral of atrial opening of each spiracle. Eyespots each 15–19 µm in greatest dimension, situated on margin posterior to base of antenna. Antennae (
<figureCitation id="E99F2A19FFFA4A67DEA1F89BFBC6F8D2" box="[991,1062,1879,1904]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="11.[151,250,1971,1993]" captionTargetBox="[283,1312,580,1945]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[270,1321,569,1956]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURE 5. Second-instar male of Aolacoccus angophorae sp. nov. A, antenna; B, quinquelocular pores; C, anus and associated setae; D, dorsal seta; E, macrotubular duct." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/254827/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="94">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
A) each 37–50 µm long with 6 segments; base of each of 5 distal segments with light sclerotisation but segment I entirely membranous; apical segment 10–15 µm long and 10–13 µm wide, bearing 3 subequal, curved fleshy setae, each 15–24 µm long, 6 hairlike setae, each 10–25 µm long, and a coeloconic sensillum; other antennal segments as follows: segment I with 3 or 4 hair-like setae; II with 2 hair-like setae and a campaniform sensillum; III with 2 or 3 hair-like setae; IV with 1 fleshy seta 12–15 µm long and no other setae; V with 1 fleshy seta 15–21 µm long and 4 hair-like setae. Frontal lobes and antennal tubercles absent. Clypeolabral shield 88–100 µm long, 70–80 µm wide. Labium 40–50 µm long, 30–40 µm wide, segmentation poorly defined, probably with 3 segments and 4 pairs of setae. Stylets 1000– 1400 µm long. Spiracles elongate, subequal in size, each with muscle plate slightly expanded medially; length including muscle plate 20–26 µm; width across peritreme at atrial opening 4–5 µm and across widest part of muscle plate 7–10 µm; always associated with a few quinquelocular pores (see above). Legs well developed; segment lengths (metathoracic leg (µm)): coxa 40–50; trochanter + femur 58–70; tibia 35–42; tarsus 27–40; claw 12–15; long trochanteral seta 30–50 µm long; a campaniform sensillum present at base of each tarsus; claw with a subapical denticle; both tarsal digitules on all legs capitate and equal in size, each 17–20 µm long; claw digitules alike, each 10–12 µm long, with small capitate apex. Anus (
<figureCitation id="E99F2A19FFF94A64DE4CFE33FC92FDBA" box="[818,882,511,536]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="11.[151,250,1971,1993]" captionTargetBox="[283,1312,580,1945]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[270,1321,569,1956]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURE 5. Second-instar male of Aolacoccus angophorae sp. nov. A, antenna; B, quinquelocular pores; C, anus and associated setae; D, dorsal seta; E, macrotubular duct." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/254827/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="95">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
C) represented by a sclerotised arc 5–7 µm across that may represent a partial anal ring; flanked on each side by a tiny sclerotised patch bearing a seta 7–8 µm long and with a slightly more anterolateral seta 10–12 µm long.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="711B369CFFF94A64DDE9FD43FC2FFC95" blockId="10.[151,1437,655,2013]" pageId="10" pageNumber="95">
<emphasis id="43D0EA8EFFF94A64DDE9FD43FE9AFD0A" bold="true" box="[151,378,655,680]" pageId="10" pageNumber="95">
Adult male (
<figureCitation id="E99F2A19FFF94A64DC52FD43FE92FD0A" box="[300,370,655,680]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="12.[151,250,1585,1607]" captionTargetBox="[156,1435,199,1553]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[151,1436,193,1564]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURE 6. Adult male of Aolacoccus angophorae sp. nov. A, dorsal view of antenna with ventral view of apical segments on left; B, apical segments of abdomen." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/254828/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="95">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
)
</emphasis>
. 
<emphasis id="43D0EA8EFFF94A64DCF6FD43FD81FD0A" bold="true" box="[392,609,655,680]" pageId="10" pageNumber="95">Mounted material</emphasis>
(notes based on 
<specimenCount id="67A2FD15FFF94A64DE5EFD5CFC8EFD0A" box="[800,878,655,680]" pageId="10" pageNumber="95" type="adult">2 adult</specimenCount>
males, one poorly cleared, other pharate in pupal cuticle and mostly poorly visible). Body ~800 µm long with abdomen ~430 µm long, with middle segments partially telescoped into each other. Head with 2 pairs of simple eyes and antennae each with 8 segments. Wings and hamulohalteres absent. Body with hair-like and peg-like setae; pores absent. Glandular pouches absent. Genital capsule only slightly longer than wide, tapered to a bluntly rounded apex.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="711B369CFFF94A64DDB9FC88FF30FB67" blockId="10.[151,1437,655,2013]" pageId="10" pageNumber="95">
<emphasis id="43D0EA8EFFF94A64DDB9FC88FEEEFCFF" bold="true" box="[199,270,836,861]" pageId="10" pageNumber="95">Head.</emphasis>
Broad conical with truncate anterior margin; head width across ocular sclerites ~120 µm; head ridges and most sclerites not apparent; width across each ocular sclerite 15–17 µm. Head setae: ventral surface with ~24 peg-like setae, each 3–4 µm long, and ~14 hair-like setae each 12–15 µm long; dorsal surface with ~6 peg-like setae, each 2–3 µm long, and ~12 hair-like setae each ~10 µm long. Antennae (
<figureCitation id="E99F2A19FFF94A64D93DFC63FB69FC6A" box="[1091,1161,943,968]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="12.[151,250,1585,1607]" captionTargetBox="[156,1435,199,1553]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[151,1436,193,1564]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURE 6. Adult male of Aolacoccus angophorae sp. nov. A, dorsal view of antenna with ventral view of apical segments on left; B, apical segments of abdomen." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/254828/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="95">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
A) each ~160 µm long, approximately twice length of head; scape and pedicel each about as long (~25 µm) as wide (25–30 µm); segment III pedicellate, 30–32 µm long, 20–23 µm wide at distal margin; distal 4 segments (V–VIII) forming an elongate club of maximum width 30 µm; apical segment rounded, 19 µm long, 20–22 µm wide, with 3 apical capitate hairlike setae each 23–25 µm long, 1 long antennal bristle 15 µm long, 2 basiconic sensilla each ≤3 µm long, and 4 fleshy setae each 12–16 µm long. Other segments of antennal club with several fleshy setae, each 6–7 µm long, and hair-like setae, each 15–23 µm long; more proximal antennal segments only with hair-like setae, each 12–20 µm long.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="711B369CFFF94A64DDB9FB03FA60FA47" blockId="10.[151,1437,655,2013]" pageId="10" pageNumber="95">
<emphasis id="43D0EA8EFFF94A64DDB9FB03FEC6FB4A" bold="true" box="[199,294,1231,1256]" pageId="10" pageNumber="95">Thorax.</emphasis>
Ridges and sclerites apparently degenerate although thoracic detail obscured by body contents; setae (as far as can be discerned): peg-like setae, each 4–5 µm long, on ventral and dorsal thoracic margins; dorsal hairlike setae in sparse transverse row across each thoracic segment (and abdominal segment I), each seta 7–9 µm long; ventral hair-like setae apparently represented by 1 pair between each pair of legs, each seta 13–15 µm long. Mesothoracic and metathoracic spiracles subequal in size, length including muscle plate 23–25 µm, width across peritreme 11–12 µm. Legs subequal in size; metathoracic legs with following segment lengths (in µm); coxa: 43– 45; trochanter + femur: 100–103; tibia: 83–85; tarsus: 40; claw: 15–17, with subapical denticle; paired tarsal digitules capitate, 22–23 µm long; claw digitules capitate, longer than claw; long trochanteral seta ~25 µm long.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="711B369CFFF94A64DDB9FA23FB39F8EE" blockId="10.[151,1437,655,2013]" pageId="10" pageNumber="95">
<emphasis id="43D0EA8EFFF94A64DDB9FA23FEA3F9AA" bold="true" box="[199,323,1519,1544]" pageId="10" pageNumber="95">Abdomen.</emphasis>
Segments I and II reasonably normal, but segments III–VII long and narrow with telescoping confounding estimate of their length relative to total body length; each of segments V and VI with fold where anterior part of segment telescopes into posterior part of preceding segment, or into anterior part of same segment for segment V. Tergites and sternites of segments I–VII considered absent. Abdominal segment 
<date id="051A105CFFF94A64D992F991FAA1F9D7" box="[1260,1345,1628,1653]" pageId="10" pageNumber="95" value="1943-08">VIII 43</date>
–46 µm long, with a pair of internal rod-like structures about the same length as segment. Caudal extensions, glandular pouches and glandular pouch setae absent. Abdominal setae of 2 
<typeStatus id="AE1F883EFFF94A64DE09F969FC56F91F" box="[887,950,1701,1725]" pageId="10" pageNumber="95">types</typeStatus>
: hair-like, each 3–8 µm long, and peg-like, each 4–6 µm long. Genital segment with genital capsule (penial sheath) lightly sclerotised, 27–28 µm long, 18–22 µm wide at base; aedeagus 18–20 µm long, 4–5 µm wide at apex, parallel-sided; genital sensilla few: 3 pairs of stout fleshy setae (or bristles), one pair dorsal and 2 pairs marginal, each seta 6–8 µm long, plus one pair of ventral hair-like setae each 3–4 µm long, and a pair of subapical campaniform sensilla each 3 µm across.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="39BE6517FFF94A65DDB9F89BFCDCFDBA" lastPageId="11" lastPageNumber="96" pageId="10" pageNumber="95" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="711B369CFFF94A65DDB9F89BFA7CFE9D" blockId="10.[151,1437,655,2013]" lastBlockId="11.[151,1436,151,536]" lastPageId="11" lastPageNumber="96" pageId="10" pageNumber="95">
<emphasis id="43D0EA8EFFF94A64DDB9F89BFEAFF8D2" bold="true" box="[199,335,1879,1904]" pageId="10" pageNumber="95">Comments.</emphasis>
The adult male of 
<taxonomicName id="B6A44D1FFFF94A64DF50F894FD36F8D2" box="[558,726,1879,1904]" class="Insecta" family="Eriococcidae" genus="Aolacoccus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="95" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="angophorae">
<emphasis id="43D0EA8EFFF94A64DF50F894FD36F8D2" box="[558,726,1879,1904]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="95">A. angophorae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
has the general body and antennal form of the apterous adult male of 
<taxonomicName id="B6A44D1FFFF94A64DD85F8B0FDE1F836" box="[251,513,1916,1941]" class="Insecta" family="Eriococcidae" genus="Pseudochermes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="95" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fraxini">
<emphasis id="43D0EA8EFFF94A64DD85F8B0FDE1F836" box="[251,513,1916,1941]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="95">Pseudochermes fraxini</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, as illustrated by 
<bibRefCitation id="15354B6DFFF94A64DFA7F8B0FC88F837" author="Afifi" box="[729,872,1916,1941]" pageId="10" pageNumber="95" refString="Afifi, S. A. (1968) Morphology and taxonomy of the adult males of the families Pseudococcidae and Eriococcidae (Homoptera: Coccoidea). Bulletin of the British Museum (Natural History) Entomology Supplement, 13, 1 - 210." type="journal article" year="1968">Afifi (1968)</bibRefCitation>
, except that the posterior of the abdomen of 
<taxonomicName id="B6A44D1FFFF94A64D8FAF8B1FEFEF81B" class="Insecta" family="Eriococcidae" genus="Aolacoccus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="95" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="angophorae">
<emphasis id="43D0EA8EFFF94A64D8FAF8B1FEFEF81B" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="95">A. angophorae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is more elongate and is telescopic, whereas the legs are more typical of alate adult male eriococcids than those of 
<taxonomicName id="B6A44D1FFFF94A64DC4FF809FE78F87E" box="[305,408,1988,2012]" class="Insecta" family="Eriococcidae" genus="Pseudochermes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="95" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fraxini">
<emphasis id="43D0EA8EFFF94A64DC4FF809FE78F87E" box="[305,408,1988,2012]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="95">P. fraxini</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. Presumably the resemblance of males of 
<taxonomicName id="B6A44D1FFFF94A64DE09F809FBFEF87F" box="[887,1054,1988,2013]" class="Insecta" family="Eriococcidae" genus="Aolacoccus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="95" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="angophorae">
<emphasis id="43D0EA8EFFF94A64DE09F809FBFEF87F" box="[887,1054,1988,2013]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="95">A. angophorae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and 
<emphasis id="43D0EA8EFFF94A64D928F809FB59F87E" box="[1110,1209,1988,2012]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="95">P. f r ax i n i</emphasis>
is convergence due to the adult males of both species being very small and wingless. The second-instar and adult females of the two taxa are extremely different in appearance (the first-instar nymph and the two female instars of 
<taxonomicName id="B6A44D1FFFF84A65D989FF71FA8FFF76" box="[1271,1391,188,212]" class="Insecta" family="Eriococcidae" genus="Pseudochermes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="96" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fraxini">
<emphasis id="43D0EA8EFFF84A65D989FF71FA8FFF76" box="[1271,1391,188,212]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="96">Ps. fraxini</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
are described and illustrated by 
<bibRefCitation id="15354B6DFFF84A65DC9EFF13FD7AFF5A" author="Williams" box="[480,666,223,248]" pageId="11" pageNumber="96" refString="Williams, D. J. (1985 b) The British and some other European Eriococcidae (Homoptera: Coccoidea). Bulletin of the British Museum (Natural History), Entomology Series, 51, 347 - 393." type="journal article" year="1985" yearSuffix="b">Williams 1985b</bibRefCitation>
). We note that 
<taxonomicName id="B6A44D1FFFF84A65DE30FF13FBBEFF5A" authority="Nitsche" authorityName="Nitsche" box="[846,1118,223,248]" class="Insecta" family="Eriococcidae" genus="Pseudochermes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="96" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="43D0EA8EFFF84A65DE30FF13FC1EFF5A" box="[846,1022,223,248]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="96">Pseudochermes</emphasis>
Nitsche
</taxonomicName>
and 
<taxonomicName id="B6A44D1FFFF84A65D9E4FF2CFA7CFF5A" authority="Douglas" authorityName="Douglas" box="[1178,1436,223,248]" class="Insecta" family="Eriococcidae" genus="Cryptococcus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="96" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="43D0EA8EFFF84A65D9E4FF2CFAD4FF55" box="[1178,1332,224,247]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="96">Cryptococcus</emphasis>
Douglas
</taxonomicName>
were placed in the family 
<taxonomicName id="B6A44D1FFFF84A65DCC2FEC8FD8CFEBF" box="[444,620,260,285]" class="Insecta" family="Cryptococcidae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="96" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Cryptococcidae</taxonomicName>
by 
<bibRefCitation id="15354B6DFFF84A65DFE9FEC8FC8DFEBE" box="[663,877,260,285]" pageId="11" pageNumber="96" refString="Kozar, F., Kaydan, M. B., Konczne Benedicty, S. &amp; Szita, E. (2013) Acanthococcidae and Related Families of the Palaearctic Region. Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, 680 pp." type="book">
Kozár 
<emphasis id="43D0EA8EFFF84A65DF9CFEC9FCF4FEBF" box="[738,788,260,285]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="96">et al</emphasis>
. (2013)
</bibRefCitation>
but current phylogenetic evidence (
<bibRefCitation id="15354B6DFFF84A65D87EFEC8FEEFFEE2" author="Gwiazdowski" pageId="11" pageNumber="96" refString="Gwiazdowski, R. A., Van Driesche, R. G., Desnoyers, A., Lyon, S., Wu, S. A., Kamata, N. &amp; Normark, B. B. (2006) Possible geographic origin of beech scale, Cryptococcus fagisuga (Hemiptera: Eriococcidae), an invasive pest in North America. Biological Control: Theory and Applications in Pest Management, 39, 9 - 18. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1016 / j. biocontrol. 2006.04.009" type="journal article" year="2006">
Gwiazdowski 
<emphasis id="43D0EA8EFFF84A65DDE9FEE5FF27FEE2" box="[151,199,295,320]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="96">et al</emphasis>
. 2006
</bibRefCitation>
; 
<bibRefCitation id="15354B6DFFF84A65DC65FEE4FE27FEE2" author="Nan" box="[283,455,295,320]" pageId="11" pageNumber="96" refString="Nan, N., Deng, J. &amp; Wu, S. A. (2013) A new felt scale genus Macroporicoccus gen. n. (Hemiptera: Coccoidea: Eriococcidae) from China, with a redescription of Macroporicoccus ulmi (Tang &amp; Tao) comb. n. Zootaxa, 3722 (2), 170 - 182. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 3722.2.3" type="journal article" year="2013">
Nan 
<emphasis id="43D0EA8EFFF84A65DC31FEE5FE60FEE2" box="[335,384,295,320]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="96">et al</emphasis>
. 2013
</bibRefCitation>
) does not support the recognition of a family just for these two genera of eriococcids 
<emphasis id="43D0EA8EFFF84A65D805FEEBFA75FEE2" box="[1403,1429,295,320]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="96">s.l</emphasis>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="711B369CFFF84A65DDB9FE81FCDCFDBA" blockId="11.[151,1436,151,536]" pageId="11" pageNumber="96">
We also compared the adult male of 
<taxonomicName id="B6A44D1FFFF84A65DF0AFE80FCFDFEC7" box="[628,797,332,357]" class="Insecta" family="Eriococcidae" genus="Aolacoccus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="96" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="angophorae">
<emphasis id="43D0EA8EFFF84A65DF0AFE80FCFDFEC7" box="[628,797,332,357]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="96">A. angophorae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
with the adult males of 
<taxonomicName id="B6A44D1FFFF84A65D943FE80FB29FEC7" box="[1085,1225,332,357]" class="Insecta" family="Eriococcidae" genus="Apiomorpha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="96" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="43D0EA8EFFF84A65D943FE80FB29FEC7" box="[1085,1225,332,357]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="96">Apiomorpha</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and 
<taxonomicName id="B6A44D1FFFF84A65D87BFE80FEA0FE2A" authority="Theron 1968" authorityName="Theron" authorityYear="1968" class="Insecta" family="Eriococcidae" genus="Opisthoscelis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="96" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="43D0EA8EFFF84A65D87BFE80FA7CFEC7" box="[1285,1436,332,357]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="96">Opisthoscelis</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="15354B6DFFF84A65DDE0FEA3FED7FE2A" author="Theron" box="[158,311,367,392]" pageId="11" pageNumber="96" refString="Theron, J. G. (1968) Studies on the morphology and relationships of male Apiomorpha and Opisthoscelis (Hemiptera: Coccoidea). Australian Journal of Zoology, 16, 87 - 99. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1071 / ZO 9680087" type="journal article" year="1968">Theron 1968</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicName id="B6A44D1FFFF84A65DC2FFEA3FDC8FE2A" authority="Ferris" authorityName="Ferris" box="[337,552,367,392]" class="Insecta" family="Eriococcidae" genus="Callococcus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="96" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="43D0EA8EFFF84A65DC2FFEA3FE3BFE2A" box="[337,475,367,392]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="96">Callococcus</emphasis>
Ferris
</taxonomicName>
(
<bibRefCitation id="15354B6DFFF84A65DF45FEA3FCB5FE2A" author="Afifi" box="[571,853,367,392]" pageId="11" pageNumber="96" refString="Afifi, S. &amp; Kosztarab, M. (1967) Studies on the morphology and taxonomy of the males of Antonina and one related genus (Homoptera: Coccoidea, Pseudococcidae). Research Division Bulletin Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University, Blacksburg, 15, 1 - 43." type="journal article" year="1967">Afifi &amp; Kosztarab 1967</bibRefCitation>
[therein as &quot; 
<taxonomicName id="B6A44D1FFFF84A65DE8CFEA3FA9CFE2A" authority="Fuller" authorityName="Fuller" box="[1010,1404,367,392]" class="Insecta" family="Pseudococcidae" genus="Sphaerococcus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="96" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tomentosus">
<emphasis id="43D0EA8EFFF84A65DE8CFEA3FAC4FE2A" box="[1010,1316,367,392]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="96">Sphaerococcus tomentosus</emphasis>
Fuller
</taxonomicName>
?&quot;]; 
<bibRefCitation id="15354B6DFFF84A65DDE9FE58FEBCFE0E" author="Coles" box="[151,348,404,429]" pageId="11" pageNumber="96" refString="Coles, R. B., Ve r be r ne, R. &amp; Brookes, H. M. (1988) The immature and adult stages of Callococcus leptospermi (Maskell) (Homoptera: Coccoidea: Asterolecaniidae), with observations on life history. Journal of the Australian Entomological Society, 27, 15 - 25. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1440 - 6055.1988. tb 01137. x" type="journal article" year="1988">
Coles 
<emphasis id="43D0EA8EFFF84A65DDA1FE59FEF1FE0F" box="[223,273,404,429]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="96">et al</emphasis>
. 1988
</bibRefCitation>
), 
<taxonomicName id="B6A44D1FFFF84A65DC0CFE59FCDBFE0F" authority="Fuller (Semple et al. 2015)" authorityName="Fuller (Semple et al." authorityYear="2015" box="[370,827,404,429]" class="Insecta" family="Eriococcidae" genus="Cystococcus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="96" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="43D0EA8EFFF84A65DC0CFE59FE1EFE0E" box="[370,510,405,428]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="96">Cystococcus</emphasis>
Fuller (
<bibRefCitation id="15354B6DFFF84A65DF27FE58FCD3FE0F" author="Semple" box="[601,819,404,429]" pageId="11" pageNumber="96" refString="Semple, T. L., Gullan, P. J., Hodgson, C. J., Hardy, N. B. &amp; Cook, L. G. (2015) Systematic review of the Australian ' bush coconut' genus Cystococcus (Hemiptera: Eriococcidae) uncovers a new species from Queensland. Invertebrate Systematics, 29, 287 - 312. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1071 / IS 14061" type="journal article" year="2015">
Semple 
<emphasis id="43D0EA8EFFF84A65DFC9FE59FD0AFE0F" box="[695,746,404,429]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="96">et al</emphasis>
. 2015
</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
and 
<emphasis id="43D0EA8EFFF84A65DE0AFE58FC10FE0F" box="[884,1008,404,429]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="96">Lobimargo</emphasis>
Hardy &amp; Beardsley (formerly part of 
<taxonomicName id="B6A44D1FFFF84A65DDE9FE7BFEFAFE72" box="[151,282,439,464]" class="Insecta" family="Eriococcidae" genus="Lachnodius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="96" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="43D0EA8EFFF84A65DDE9FE7BFEFAFE72" box="[151,282,439,464]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="96">Lachnodius</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
) (
<bibRefCitation id="15354B6DFFF84A65DC4AFE7BFDE6FE72" author="Hardy" box="[308,518,439,464]" pageId="11" pageNumber="96" refString="Hardy, N. B., Beardsley, J. W. &amp; Gullan, P. J. (2011) Uncovering diversity of Australian Eucalyptus - constrained felt scales (Hemiptera: Coccoidea: Eriococcidae). Systematic Entomology, 36, 497 - 528. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1365 - 3113.2011.00577. x" type="journal article" year="2011">
Hardy 
<emphasis id="43D0EA8EFFF84A65DCF8FE75FE5AFE72" box="[390,442,439,464]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="96">et al</emphasis>
. 2011
</bibRefCitation>
), which are all members of the eriococcid Myrtaceae-feeding clade of 
<bibRefCitation id="15354B6DFFF84A65D841FE7BFEDAFE56" author="Cook" pageId="11" pageNumber="96" refString="Cook, L. G. &amp; Gullan, P. J. (2004) Gall induction has evolved multiple times among the eriococcid scale insects (Sternorrhyncha: Coccoidea: Eriococcidae). Biological Journal of the Linnean Society, 83, 441 - 452. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1095 - 8312.2004.00396. x" type="journal article" year="2004">Cook &amp; Gullan (2004)</bibRefCitation>
. Only the adult males of 
<taxonomicName id="B6A44D1FFFF84A65DF22FE11FD08FE56" box="[604,744,477,500]" class="Insecta" family="Eriococcidae" genus="Cystococcus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="96" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="43D0EA8EFFF84A65DF22FE11FD08FE56" box="[604,744,477,500]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="96">Cystococcus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
species bore any resemblance to the male of 
<taxonomicName id="B6A44D1FFFF84A65D98AFE10FA95FE57" box="[1268,1397,476,501]" class="Insecta" family="Eriococcidae" genus="Aolacoccus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="89" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
<emphasis id="43D0EA8EFFF84A65D98AFE10FA95FE57" box="[1268,1397,476,501]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="96">Aolacoccus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, as discussed above under &quot;Species concepts and relationships&quot;.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption id="25DB6614FFF84A65DDE9F87FFD59F84A" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/254827/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="96" targetBox="[283,1312,580,1945]" targetPageId="11">
<paragraph id="711B369CFFF84A65DDE9F87FFD59F84A" blockId="11.[151,1435,1971,2024]" pageId="11" pageNumber="96">
<emphasis id="43D0EA8EFFF84A65DDE9F87FFEF8F86B" bold="true" box="[151,280,1971,1993]" pageId="11" pageNumber="96">FIGURE 5.</emphasis>
Second-instar male of 
<taxonomicName id="B6A44D1FFFF84A65DF67F87FFCF5F86B" box="[537,789,1971,1993]" class="Insecta" family="Eriococcidae" genus="Aolacoccus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="96" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="angophorae" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="43D0EA8EFFF84A65DF67F87FFCF5F86B" box="[537,789,1971,1993]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="96">Aolacoccus angophorae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="43D0EA8EFFF84A65DE5EF87FFC97F86B" bold="true" box="[800,887,1971,1993]" pageId="11" pageNumber="96">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="58E357F5FFF84A65DE5EF87FFC97F86B" box="[800,887,1971,1993]" pageId="11" pageNumber="96" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
A, antenna; B, quinquelocular pores; C, anus and associated setae; D, dorsal seta; E, macrotubular duct.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="25DB6614FFFF4A62DDE9F9FDFDEAF9C4" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/254828/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="97" targetBox="[156,1435,199,1553]" targetPageId="12">
<paragraph id="711B369CFFFF4A62DDE9F9FDFDEAF9C4" blockId="12.[151,1435,1585,1638]" pageId="12" pageNumber="97">
<emphasis id="43D0EA8EFFFF4A62DDE9F9FDFEF2F9E5" bold="true" box="[151,274,1585,1607]" pageId="12" pageNumber="97">FIGURE 6.</emphasis>
Adult male of 
<taxonomicName id="B6A44D1FFFFF4A62DCD2F9FDFD40F9E5" box="[428,672,1585,1607]" class="Insecta" family="Eriococcidae" genus="Aolacoccus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="97" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="angophorae" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="43D0EA8EFFFF4A62DCD2F9FDFD40F9E5" box="[428,672,1585,1607]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="97">Aolacoccus angophorae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="43D0EA8EFFFF4A62DFD9F9FDFD18F9E5" bold="true" box="[679,760,1585,1607]" pageId="12" pageNumber="97">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="58E357F5FFFF4A62DFD9F9FDFD18F9E5" box="[679,760,1585,1607]" pageId="12" pageNumber="97" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
A, dorsal view of antenna with ventral view of apical segments on left; B, apical segments of abdomen.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection id="39BE6517FFFF4A63DDB9F95EFD91FDBA" lastPageId="13" lastPageNumber="98" pageId="12" pageNumber="97" type="biology_ecology">
<paragraph id="711B369CFFFF4A63DDB9F95EFD31FE2A" blockId="12.[151,1437,1682,2031]" lastBlockId="13.[151,1437,151,536]" lastPageId="13" lastPageNumber="98" pageId="12" pageNumber="97">
<emphasis id="43D0EA8EFFFF4A62DDB9F95EFEC7F909" bold="true" box="[199,295,1682,1707]" pageId="12" pageNumber="97">Biology.</emphasis>
Little is known of the biology of 
<taxonomicName id="B6A44D1FFFFF4A62DFE2F95FFCA1F909" box="[668,833,1682,1707]" class="Insecta" family="Eriococcidae" genus="Aolacoccus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="97" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="angophorae">
<emphasis id="43D0EA8EFFFF4A62DFE2F95FFCA1F909" box="[668,833,1682,1707]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="97">A. angophorae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, although Dr A.M. Richards observed that the species was common on all 
<taxonomicName id="B6A44D1FFFFF4A62DCF5F97AFDE9F96D" box="[395,521,1718,1743]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Myrtaceae" genus="Angophora" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="12" pageNumber="97" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="43D0EA8EFFFF4A62DCF5F97AFDE9F96D" box="[395,521,1718,1743]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="97">Angophora</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
trees around Sydney and she noticed two species of lady beetle (
<taxonomicName id="B6A44D1FFFFF4A62D866F97AFA79F96D" box="[1304,1433,1718,1743]" class="Insecta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="97" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="order">Coleoptera</taxonomicName>
: 
<taxonomicName id="B6A44D1FFFFF4A62DDE9F916FED3F951" box="[151,307,1754,1779]" class="Insecta" family="Coccinellidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="97" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Coccinellidae</taxonomicName>
) present among infestations of the scale (pers. comm. to DJW). It appears that 
<taxonomicName id="B6A44D1FFFFF4A62D9C7F917FA80F951" box="[1209,1376,1754,1779]" class="Insecta" family="Eriococcidae" genus="Aolacoccus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="97" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="angophorae">
<emphasis id="43D0EA8EFFFF4A62D9C7F917FA80F951" box="[1209,1376,1754,1779]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="97">A. angophorae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
does not produce honeydew. Dr Richards never observed ant attendance even though ants were numerous and, in one case, were attending aphids on a nearby tree (pers. comm. to DJW). Each of the feeding stages (first instar, second instar of both sexes and adult female) has a highly reduced anus lacking a typical eriococcid anal ring and without wax-exuding pores (anus not definitely detected in the second-instar female), suggesting that no honeydew is produced. Similarly, in adult females of 
<taxonomicName id="B6A44D1FFFFF4A62DF16F843FD14F804" box="[616,756,1935,1958]" class="Insecta" family="Eriococcidae" genus="Cystococcus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="97" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="43D0EA8EFFFF4A62DF16F843FD14F804" box="[616,756,1935,1958]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="97">Cystococcus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, the gut is blind-ended, the anus apparently non-functional and the short mouthpart stylets suggest that they do not access phloem tissue (
<bibRefCitation id="15354B6DFFFF4A62DE81F87EFB38F869" author="Semple" box="[1023,1240,1970,1995]" pageId="12" pageNumber="97" refString="Semple, T. L., Gullan, P. J., Hodgson, C. J., Hardy, N. B. &amp; Cook, L. G. (2015) Systematic review of the Australian ' bush coconut' genus Cystococcus (Hemiptera: Eriococcidae) uncovers a new species from Queensland. Invertebrate Systematics, 29, 287 - 312. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1071 / IS 14061" type="journal article" year="2015">
Semple 
<emphasis id="43D0EA8EFFFF4A62D922F87FFB6CF869" box="[1116,1164,1970,1995]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="97">et al</emphasis>
. 2015
</bibRefCitation>
). Armoured scale insects, the diaspidids, produce no honeydew and have an unusual digestive system, but many are thought to imbibe sap from phloem sieve tubes close to the cambium (
<bibRefCitation id="15354B6DFFFE4A63DE45FF5BFC27FF12" author="Banks" box="[827,967,151,176]" pageId="13" pageNumber="98" refString="Banks, H. J. (1990) Physiology and biochemistry. In: Rosen, D. (Ed.), Armored Scale Insects, Their Biology, Natural Enemies and Control. World Crop Pests, 4 A, pp. 267 - 274. [Elsevier, Amsterdam]" type="journal article" year="1990">Banks 1990</bibRefCitation>
). The tiny insects of 
<taxonomicName id="B6A44D1FFFFE4A63D9C8FF54FABDFF12" box="[1206,1373,151,176]" class="Insecta" family="Eriococcidae" genus="Aolacoccus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="98" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="angophorae">
<emphasis id="43D0EA8EFFFE4A63D9C8FF54FABDFF12" box="[1206,1373,151,176]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="98">A. angophorae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
must feed by accessing plant cells in the stems or trunk of their 
<taxonomicName id="B6A44D1FFFFE4A63DE62FF70FC7AFF77" box="[796,922,188,213]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Myrtaceae" genus="Angophora" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="13" pageNumber="98" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="43D0EA8EFFFE4A63DE62FF70FC7AFF77" box="[796,922,188,213]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="98">Angophora</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
hosts and yet the body length of all life stages never exceeds 
<quantity id="B65C9B79FFFE4A63DC43FF2CFE9FFF55" box="[317,383,224,248]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="13" pageNumber="98" unit="mm" value="1.0">1 mm</quantity>
and for most it is much less. The fully extended feeding stylets of each instar are longer than the insect's body (e.g., about four times as long for some adult females) but even the adult female's 
<quantity id="B65C9B79FFFE4A63D860FEC8FA81FEBE" box="[1310,1377,260,284]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="13" pageNumber="98" unit="mm" value="2.0">2 mm</quantity>
long stylets might not be able to reach the phloem on a main branch or trunk of an 
<taxonomicName id="B6A44D1FFFFE4A63D953FEEBFB4BFEE2" box="[1069,1195,295,320]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Myrtaceae" genus="Angophora" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="13" pageNumber="98" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="43D0EA8EFFFE4A63D953FEEBFB4BFEE2" box="[1069,1195,295,320]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="98">Angophora</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
tree. The cortex lies below the epidermis on the stem or trunk of 
<taxonomicName id="B6A44D1FFFFE4A63DFF3FE80FCEBFEC7" box="[653,779,332,357]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Myrtaceae" genus="Angophora" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="13" pageNumber="98" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="43D0EA8EFFFE4A63DFF3FE80FCEBFEC7" box="[653,779,332,357]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="98">Angophora</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<bibRefCitation id="15354B6DFFFE4A63DE64FE80FC36FEC7" author="Chattaway" box="[794,982,332,357]" pageId="13" pageNumber="98" refString="Chattaway, M. M. (1953) The anatomy of bark. I. The genus Eucalyptus. Australian Journal of Botany, 1, 402 - 433. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1071 / BT 9530402" type="journal article" year="1953">Chattaway 1953</bibRefCitation>
; 
<bibRefCitation id="15354B6DFFFE4A63DE9DFE81FB19FEC7" author="Bryant" box="[995,1273,332,357]" pageId="13" pageNumber="98" refString="Bryant, P. H. &amp; Trueman, S. J. (2015) Stem anatomy and adventitious root formation in cuttings of Angophora, Corymbia and Eucalyptus. Forests, 6, 1227 - 1238. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.3390 / f 6041227" type="journal article" year="2015">Bryant &amp; Trueman 2015</bibRefCitation>
) and probably these insects feed from cortical parenchyma tissue.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="711B369CFFFE4A63DDB9FE58FD91FDBA" blockId="13.[151,1437,151,536]" pageId="13" pageNumber="98">
The elongate abdomen of the adult male of 
<taxonomicName id="B6A44D1FFFFE4A63DFCFFE58FCB7FE0F" box="[689,855,404,429]" class="Insecta" family="Eriococcidae" genus="Aolacoccus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="98" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="angophorae">
<emphasis id="43D0EA8EFFFE4A63DFCFFE58FCB7FE0F" box="[689,855,404,429]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="98">A. angophorae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
presumably allows copulation with an adult female protected within its second-instar exuviae under the host-plant bark (
<figureCitation id="E99F2A19FFFE4A63DEE9FE7BFC38FE72" box="[919,984,439,464]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="1.[151,250,1225,1247]" captionTargetBox="[181,1404,179,1201]" captionTargetId="figure@1.[181,1405,165,1201]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="FIGURE 1. Underside of bark from trunk of Angophora costata showing seven bumps (indicated by arrows), each 0.7 – 0.8 mm across, and under each of which is a single female insect of Aolacoccus angophorae sp. nov. [Photograph by T. Kondo]." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/254823/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="98">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
). Similarly, the elongate abdomens and/ or genitalia of the adult males of a number of gall-inducing eriococcid genera allow access to females hidden in galls, as discussed by 
<bibRefCitation id="15354B6DFFFE4A63DCF3FE33FD8DFDBA" box="[397,621,511,536]" pageId="13" pageNumber="98" refString="Gullan, P. J., Miller, D. R. &amp; Cook, L. G. (2005) Gall-inducing scale insects (Hemiptera: Sternorrhyncha: Coccoidea). In: Raman, A., Schaefer, C. W. &amp; Withers, T. M. (Eds.), Biology, Ecology, and Evolution of Gall-Inducing Arthropods. Science Publishers, Inc., Enfield (USA) &amp; Plymouth (UK), pp. 159 - 229." type="book chapter">
Gullan 
<emphasis id="43D0EA8EFFFE4A63DC9EFDCDFDF1FDBA" box="[480,529,511,536]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="98">et al</emphasis>
. (2005)
</bibRefCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>