229 lines
26 KiB
XML
229 lines
26 KiB
XML
<document id="A49EFC22AA74810B8B4A84B46C61FB64" ID-CLB-Dataset="29913" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4433.3.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="ab419a3d-d290-452e-aed9-902216aa9640" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="1290285" ID-ZooBank="54CBC64A-325D-4B35-B5D2-5B6ECC6FE980" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1529055552085" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Kaila, Lauri & Nupponen, Kari" docDate="2018" docId="F80D87C5FF8BFF97FF23F97EA5A15467" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4433.3.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4433 (3)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Elachista perona Kaila & Nupponen 2018, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="10" lastPageNumber="416" masterDocId="0434FFBDFF85FF98FFB4FFE5A6695157" masterDocTitle="A review of the Elachista subula Parenti species complex (Lepidoptera, Elachistidae), with descriptions of nine new Palearctic species" masterLastPageNumber="433" masterPageNumber="401" pageNumber="415" updateTime="1698548368064" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="3C8575C088845E6A2B7B65D58A926A4B">A review of the Elachista subula Parenti species complex (Lepidoptera, Elachistidae), with descriptions of nine new Palearctic species</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="4544DC66FB05974DC7546BF98DF35565">Kaila, Lauri</mods:namePart>
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<mods:name id="92588772BB2B521D1D9C6CE07D542FA9" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="C1B40F0AC72EC1C592F55EA84642A443">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="6276A587AA1021F1BED570F6292DE22C">Nupponen, Kari</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="C8907B6E84B3073A874A1A499DEF824C">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="D4C6D85DB696E76F153AF605E9A8355D">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="05437A6C11A0FE3CEA0517347E9BF3B6">
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<mods:date id="7BCBFBC5BF6783EC1C4E4B9D22C0D0AF">2018</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="411796C40EA0BC6940C618C1556104CC">2018-06-13</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="7FFC9BF1DC0F045E41FE271FC15A70EF">4433</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="52D63CDA9D3FBBB086E664E33F69A3CE" type="issue">
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<mods:number id="54AEBF2466849AC3A78F312DFDC57A30">3</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="734FE116591667257CA05EC2D19B58F0" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4433.3.1</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="F80D87C5FF8BFF97FF23F97EA5A15467" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3506883" ID-GBIF-Taxon="145952747" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3506883" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:F80D87C5FF8BFF97FF23F97EA5A15467" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/F80D87C5FF8BFF97FF23F97EA5A15467" lastPageId="15" lastPageNumber="416" pageId="14" pageNumber="415">
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<subSubSection id="38BE6558FF8BFF96FF23F97EA7AA5780" pageId="14" pageNumber="415" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="701B36D3FF8BFF96FF23F97EA47557E1" blockId="14.[151,540,1691,1751]" box="[151,540,1691,1718]" pageId="14" pageNumber="415">
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<heading id="2B5381BFFF8BFF96FF23F97EA47557E1" bold="true" box="[151,540,1691,1718]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="14" pageNumber="415" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="42D0EAC1FF8BFF96FF23F97EA47557E1" bold="true" box="[151,540,1691,1718]" pageId="14" pageNumber="415">
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<taxonomicName id="B7A44D50FF8BFF96FF23F97EA7DB57E1" ID-CoL="B6WVH" authority="Kaila" authorityName="Kaila & Nupponen" authorityYear="2018" box="[151,434,1691,1718]" class="Insecta" family="Elachistidae" genus="Elachista" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="415" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="perona" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="42D0EAC1FF8BFF96FF23F97EA70C57E2" bold="true" box="[151,357,1691,1717]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="415">Elachista perona</emphasis>
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Kaila
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="59E357BAFF8BFF96FE0BF979A47557E1" box="[447,540,1692,1718]" pageId="14" pageNumber="415" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="701B36D3FF8BFF96FF23F95BA7AA5780" blockId="14.[151,540,1691,1751]" box="[151,451,1726,1751]" pageId="14" pageNumber="415">
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<figureCitation id="E89F2A56FF8BFF96FF23F95BA7745780" box="[151,285,1726,1751]" captionStart="FIGURES 13–16" captionStartId="14.[151,264,1532,1555]" captionTargetBox="[327,1259,195,1511]" captionTargetId="figure@14.[327,1259,195,1511]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURES 13–16. Adults of Elachista spp. Scale 2 mm. 13. E. bimaculata Parenti, ♂ holotype. 14. E. bimaculata Parenti, ♂ (Kyrgyzstan, Alai mts., Tengiz-Bai pass). 15. E. perona Kaila, sp. nov., ♂ holotype. 16. E. perona Kaila, sp. nov., ♀ paratype (Kazakhstan, Dzhambulskaya oblast)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1290295/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="415">Figs. 15, 16</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="E89F2A56FF8BFF96FE9DF95AA71B5780" box="[297,370,1727,1751]" captionStart="FIGURES 39–40" captionStartId="26.[151,264,999,1022]" captionTargetBox="[430,1189,196,963]" captionTargetId="figure@26.[410,1189,193,987]" captionTargetPageId="26" captionText="FIGURES 39–40. Male genitalia of E. perona Kaila, sp. nov. Left: general image of genitalia, phallus in same scale. Right top: juxta and digitate process. Middle: cornutus as enlarged. Right bottom: phallus as enlarged. 39. Holotype (L. Kaila prep. 492). 40. Paratype (Kazakhstan: Dzhambulskaya oblast; L. Kaila prep. 391)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1290315/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="415">39, 40</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="E89F2A56FF8BFF96FEC9F95BA7AA5780" box="[381,451,1726,1751]" captionStart="FIGURES 55–56" captionStartId="31.[151,264,990,1013]" captionTargetBox="[377,1256,195,937]" captionTargetId="figure@31.[331,1256,193,969]" captionTargetPageId="31" captionText="FIGURES 55–56. Female genitalia of E. perona Kaila, sp. nov. 55. Overview (Kazakhstan: Dzhambulskaya oblast; L. Kaila prep. 515). 56. Ostium bursae and colliculum enlarged." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1290329/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="415">55, 56</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="38BE6558FF8BFF96FF23F8E3A7F456DC" pageId="14" pageNumber="415" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="701B36D3FF8BFF96FF23F8E3A7F456DC" blockId="14.[151,1437,1798,2003]" pageId="14" pageNumber="415">
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<materialsCitation id="C0CC3C8EFF8BFF96FF23F8E3A7F456DC" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1849037833" collectingDate="1990-07-18" collectionCode="MZH" collectorName="L. Kaila" country="Kazakhstan" elevation="950" latitude="43.4" location="Dzhambulskaya obl." longLatPrecision="1143" longitude="75.03333" municipality="Material" pageId="14" pageNumber="415" specimenCount="8" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-male="7" stateProvince="Bishkek" typeStatus="holotype">
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<emphasis id="42D0EAC1FF8BFF96FF23F8E3A7E95648" bold="true" box="[151,384,1798,1823]" pageId="14" pageNumber="415">
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||
<collectingMunicipality id="907FACA9FF8BFF96FF23F8E3A6965648" box="[151,255,1798,1823]" pageId="14" pageNumber="415">Material</collectingMunicipality>
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examined.
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</emphasis>
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||
<typeStatus id="AF1F8871FF8BFF96FE32F8E2A7D75648" box="[390,446,1799,1823]" pageId="14" pageNumber="415">Type</typeStatus>
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material:
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<typeStatus id="AF1F8871FF8BFF96FD9AF8E3A4F95648" box="[558,656,1798,1823]" pageId="14" pageNumber="415" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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<specimenCount id="66A2FD5AFF8BFF96FD23F8E2A4C65649" box="[663,687,1799,1822]" pageId="14" pageNumber="415" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
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||
:
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||
<collectingCountry id="08B37643FF8BFF96FD0EF8E3A5295648" box="[698,832,1798,1823]" name="Kazakhstan" pageId="14" pageNumber="415">Kazakhstan</collectingCountry>
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||
,
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||
<geoCoordinate id="15905014FF8BFF96FCFEF8E2A5C25648" box="[842,939,1799,1823]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="14" pageNumber="415" precision="925" value="43.4">43°24’N</geoCoordinate>
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<geoCoordinate id="15905014FF8BFF96FC05F8E3A26A5648" box="[945,1027,1798,1823]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="14" pageNumber="415" precision="925" value="75.03333">75°2’E</geoCoordinate>
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||
,
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||
<elevation id="FB89D1E0FF8BFF96FBBBF8E3A23E5649" box="[1039,1111,1798,1823]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.5" pageId="14" pageNumber="415" unit="m" value="950.0">
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||
<quantity id="B75C9B36FF8BFF96FBBBF8E3A23E5649" box="[1039,1111,1798,1823]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.5" pageId="14" pageNumber="415" unit="m" value="950.0">950 m</quantity>
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</elevation>
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||
,
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||
<location id="757B6008FF8BFF96FBD6F8E3A3225648" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:F80D87C5FF8BFF97FF23F97EA5A15467:757B6008FF8BFF96FBD6F8E3A3225648" box="[1122,1355,1798,1823]" country="Kazakhstan" latitude="43.4" longLatPrecision="1143" longitude="75.03333" municipality="Material" name="Dzhambulskaya obl." pageId="14" pageNumber="415" stateProvince="Bishkek">Dzhambulskaya obl.</location>
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||
,
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||
<locationDeviation id="61A92FF1FF8BFF96FAE2F8E2A7435615" pageId="14" pageNumber="415">
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||
<quantity id="B75C9B36FF8BFF96FAE2F8E2A3F55648" box="[1366,1436,1798,1823]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" pageId="14" pageNumber="415" unit="km" value="70.0">70 km</quantity>
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NNE Frunze
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</locationDeviation>
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||
[now
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<collectingCountry id="08B37643FF8BFF96FECEF8CEA7965614" box="[378,511,1835,1859]" name="Kyrgyzstan" pageId="14" pageNumber="415">Kyrgyzstan</collectingCountry>
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:
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<collectingRegion id="B260F831FF8BFF96FDB9F8CFA4065614" box="[525,623,1834,1859]" country="Kyrgyzstan" name="Bishkek Shaary" pageId="14" pageNumber="415">Bishkek</collectingRegion>
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], rocky slope,
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<collectingDate id="145EE9FBFF8BFF96FCAAF8CFA5C95614" box="[798,928,1834,1859]" pageId="14" pageNumber="415" value="1990-07-18">
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<date id="041A1013FF8BFF96FCAAF8CFA5C95614" box="[798,928,1834,1859]" pageId="14" pageNumber="415" value="1990-07-18">18.vii.1990</date>
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</collectingDate>
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, ad luc.,
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<collectorName id="DD515305FF8BFF96FBA5F8CEA2185614" box="[1041,1137,1834,1859]" pageId="14" pageNumber="415">L. Kaila</collectorName>
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leg. (
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<collectorName id="DD515305FF8BFF96FB0EF8CEA3725614" box="[1210,1307,1834,1859]" pageId="14" pageNumber="415">L. Kaila</collectorName>
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prep. 492;
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<collectionCode id="16B5AE16FF8BFF96FF23F8AAA6B35630" box="[151,218,1871,1895]" country="Finland" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/2vmj-fp0v" name="Finnish Museum of Natural History" pageId="14" pageNumber="415">MZH</collectionCode>
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).
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<typeStatus id="AF1F8871FF8BFF96FF5AF8AAA7365630" box="[238,351,1871,1895]" pageId="14" pageNumber="415" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
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:
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<specimenCount id="66A2FD5AFF8BFF96FEDFF8ABA7FE5631" box="[363,407,1870,1895]" pageId="14" pageNumber="415" type="male">6 ♂</specimenCount>
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<specimenCount id="66A2FD5AFF8BFF96FE14F8AAA7A25631" box="[416,459,1871,1895]" pageId="14" pageNumber="415" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
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with the same collecting data as in
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<typeStatus id="AF1F8871FF8BFF96FCDDF8ABA5A25630" box="[873,971,1870,1895]" pageId="14" pageNumber="415" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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(
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<collectorName id="DD515305FF8BFF96FC69F8AAA2525630" box="[989,1083,1870,1895]" pageId="14" pageNumber="415">L. Kaila</collectorName>
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prep. 355, 391, 392, 491, 493, 497, 515, 4327;
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<collectionCode id="16B5AE16FF8BFF96FEF9F896A7F956DC" box="[333,400,1907,1931]" country="Finland" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/2vmj-fp0v" name="Finnish Museum of Natural History" pageId="14" pageNumber="415">MZH</collectionCode>
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).
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</materialsCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="38BE6558FF8BFF97FF73F873A26E51AF" lastPageId="15" lastPageNumber="416" pageId="14" pageNumber="415" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="701B36D3FF8BFF97FF73F873A3F25183" blockId="14.[151,1437,1798,2003]" lastBlockId="15.[151,1437,151,1328]" lastPageId="15" lastPageNumber="416" pageId="14" pageNumber="415">
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<emphasis id="42D0EAC1FF8BFF96FF73F873A72856F8" bold="true" box="[199,321,1942,1967]" pageId="14" pageNumber="415">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="B7A44D50FF8BFF96FEFCF872A7DF56F9" authorityName="Kaila & Nupponen" authorityYear="2018" box="[328,438,1943,1966]" class="Insecta" family="Elachistidae" genus="Elachista" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="415" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="perona">
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<emphasis id="42D0EAC1FF8BFF96FEFCF872A7DF56F9" box="[328,438,1943,1966]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="415">E. perona</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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is a small, chalky white species with brown plical and discal spots on the forewing. It is close to
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<taxonomicName id="B7A44D50FF8BFF96FF41F85EA7FA5685" authorityName="Parenti. Left" authorityYear="1981" box="[245,403,1978,2002]" class="Insecta" family="Elachistidae" genus="Elachista" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="415" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bimaculata">
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<emphasis id="42D0EAC1FF8BFF96FF41F85EA7FA5685" box="[245,403,1978,2002]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="415">E. bimaculata</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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. Their distinctive difference is in the shape of the juxta lobes which are basally convex and distally more or less concave in
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<taxonomicName id="B7A44D50FF8AFF97FDADFF7CA4D251E7" authorityName="Parenti. Left" authorityYear="1981" box="[537,699,152,176]" class="Insecta" family="Elachistidae" genus="Elachista" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="416" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bimaculata">
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||
<emphasis id="42D0EAC1FF8AFF97FDADFF7CA4D251E7" box="[537,699,152,176]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="416">E. bimaculata</emphasis>
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||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, evenly convex in
|
||
<emphasis id="42D0EAC1FF8AFF97FC14FF7CA27351E7" box="[928,1050,153,176]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="416">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B7A44D50FF8AFF97FC14FF7CA27F51E7" authorityName="Kaila & Nupponen" authorityYear="2018" box="[928,1046,153,176]" class="Insecta" family="Elachistidae" genus="Elachista" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="416" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="perona">E. perona</taxonomicName>
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.
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</emphasis>
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Furthermore, the juxta lobes are markedly prolonged in
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<taxonomicName id="B7A44D50FF8AFF97FE29FF58A4535183" authorityName="Parenti. Left" authorityYear="1981" box="[413,570,188,212]" class="Insecta" family="Elachistidae" genus="Elachista" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="416" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bimaculata">
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||
<emphasis id="42D0EAC1FF8AFF97FE29FF58A4535183" box="[413,570,188,212]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="416">E. bimaculata</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, not so in
|
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<emphasis id="42D0EAC1FF8AFF97FD1BFF58A54C5183" box="[687,805,189,212]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="416">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B7A44D50FF8AFF97FD1BFF58A5495183" authorityName="Kaila & Nupponen" authorityYear="2018" box="[687,800,189,212]" class="Insecta" family="Elachistidae" genus="Elachista" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="416" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="perona">E. perona</taxonomicName>
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.
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</emphasis>
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This trait also distinguishes
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B7A44D50FF8AFF97FBD1FF58A2BB5183" authorityName="Kaila & Nupponen" authorityYear="2018" box="[1125,1234,189,212]" class="Insecta" family="Elachistidae" genus="Elachista" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="416" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="perona">
|
||
<emphasis id="42D0EAC1FF8AFF97FBD1FF58A2BB5183" box="[1125,1234,189,212]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="416">E. perona</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from
|
||
<emphasis id="42D0EAC1FF8AFF97FAA3FF58A3F25183" box="[1303,1435,189,212]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="416">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B7A44D50FF8AFF97FAA3FF58A3FE5183" box="[1303,1431,189,212]" class="Insecta" family="Elachistidae" genus="Elachista" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="416" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="semnani">E. semnani</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="701B36D3FF8AFF97FF73FF3AA26E51AF" blockId="15.[151,1437,151,1328]" box="[199,1031,223,248]" pageId="15" pageNumber="416">
|
||
<emphasis id="42D0EAC1FF8AFF97FF73FF3AA47D51AF" bold="true" box="[199,532,223,248]" pageId="15" pageNumber="416">Molecular characterization.</emphasis>
|
||
No material was available for genetic study.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="38BE6558FF8AFF97FF73FEE1A5DD552A" pageId="15" pageNumber="416" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="701B36D3FF8AFF97FF73FEE1A22C534F" blockId="15.[151,1437,151,1328]" pageId="15" pageNumber="416">
|
||
<emphasis id="42D0EAC1FF8AFF97FF73FEE1A730504A" bold="true" box="[199,345,260,285]" pageId="15" pageNumber="416">Description.</emphasis>
|
||
Forewing length
|
||
<quantity id="B75C9B36FF8AFF97FD96FEE1A415504B" box="[546,636,260,285]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" pageId="15" pageNumber="416" unit="mm" value="4.5">4.5 mm</quantity>
|
||
. Labial palpus straight or upcurved, white, length equal to diameter of head. Head, neck tuft, thorax, scape and pedicel of antenna white; scape with distinctive pecten formed of elongate, white scales; flagellum pale brown. Fore- and midleg inwardly brownish grey, outwardly white, tarsal articles distally pale; hindleg pale grey, spurs nearly black, tibia and tarsus above grey with distally pale tibia and tarsal articles. Ground colour of forewing chalky white with variably developed and shaped brown plical and discal spots. Fringe concolorous with forewing ground colour. Underside of forewing dark grey, in basal third two pale longitudinal lines, fringe white. Hindwing white or very pale grey, with concolorous fringe. Underside of hindwing pale grey, translucent, except on costal side where it is darker grey; fringe pale grey.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="701B36D3FF8AFF97FF73FDC1A22452D7" blockId="15.[151,1437,151,1328]" pageId="15" pageNumber="416">
|
||
Male genitalia. Uncus lobe rounded, somewhat broader than long, sparsely covered by setae along distal and distolateral margins, lobes separated by narrow v-shaped incision, depth of incision between them 1/3 the length of uncus. Spinose knob of gnathos rounded, as wide as or slightly wider than uncus lobe. Valva
|
||
<date id="041A1013FF8AFF97FB75FD89A2B453D2" box="[1217,1245,620,645]" pageId="15" pageNumber="416">5x</date>
|
||
as long as wide, slightly bent. Cucullus indistinctly delineated, elongate, distally rounded. Digitate process 0.24x as long as valva, straight, distally blunt, distal 2/3 with a few setae. Juxta lobe as long as digitate process, distomedially somewhat produced; median margin convex joining distal margin without an angle, oblique fold from middle of distal margin; median part somewhat truncate to the fold. Median plate of juxta posteriorly with broad, dorsally projected lobe. Vinculum broad, U-shaped. Phallus 3/4 times as long as valva, slightly bent,
|
||
<date id="041A1013FF8AFF97FBD9FCC5A2E1526F" box="[1133,1160,800,824]" pageId="15" pageNumber="416">8x</date>
|
||
as long as broad at its broadest place at base, tapered into sclerotized, acute-tipped apex. Vesica with cornutus that consists of oval, indistinctly delineated, weakly sclerotized elongate plate with one small, blunt tooth.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="701B36D3FF8AFF97FF73FC69A5DD552A" blockId="15.[151,1437,151,1328]" pageId="15" pageNumber="416">
|
||
Female genitalia. Papillae anales sclerotized, with acute apex, dorsoventrally with Y-shaped connecting sclerotization. Apophysis posterioris stout, 1.5x as long as papilla analis. Apophysis anterioris 0.5x length of apophysis posterioris. Ostium bursae laterally indistinctly delineated; antrum as broad as ostium bursae, sclerotized and tubular, anteriorly wrinkled; ductus bursae posteriorly with wrinkled narrow dilation,
|
||
<date id="041A1013FF8AFF97FB18FC1DA2A15547" box="[1196,1224,1016,1040]" pageId="15" pageNumber="416">2x</date>
|
||
length of antrum; ductus bursae otherwise membranous, tubular, weakly widened towards corpus bursae, total length about
|
||
<date id="041A1013FF8AFF97FA87FBF9A3265563" box="[1331,1359,1052,1076]" pageId="15" pageNumber="416">3x</date>
|
||
length of apophysis posterioris. Corpus bursae oval-shaped, devoid of granules; with elongate-oval signum that is bordered with short teeth; length of signum about 1/3 of corpus bursae.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="38BE6558FF8AFF97FF73FB62A3EF55F7" box="[199,1414,1159,1184]" pageId="15" pageNumber="416" type="biology_ecology">
|
||
<paragraph id="701B36D3FF8AFF97FF73FB62A3EF55F7" blockId="15.[151,1437,151,1328]" box="[199,1414,1159,1184]" pageId="15" pageNumber="416">
|
||
<emphasis id="42D0EAC1FF8AFF97FF73FB62A74E55F7" bold="true" box="[199,295,1159,1184]" pageId="15" pageNumber="416">Biology.</emphasis>
|
||
The specimens were attracted to UV light in submontane, xerothermic steppe habitat along a creek.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="38BE6558FF8AFF97FF73FB49A4495592" box="[199,544,1196,1221]" pageId="15" pageNumber="416" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="701B36D3FF8AFF97FF73FB49A4495592" blockId="15.[151,1437,151,1328]" box="[199,544,1196,1221]" pageId="15" pageNumber="416">
|
||
<emphasis id="42D0EAC1FF8AFF97FF73FB49A7095592" bold="true" box="[199,352,1196,1221]" pageId="15" pageNumber="416">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
SE.
|
||
<collectingCountry id="08B37643FF8AFF97FE22FB49A4745592" box="[406,541,1196,1221]" name="Kazakhstan" pageId="15" pageNumber="416">Kazakhstan</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="38BE6558FF8AFF97FF73FB2AA7B7545A" pageId="15" pageNumber="416" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="701B36D3FF8AFF97FF73FB2AA7B7545A" blockId="15.[151,1437,151,1328]" pageId="15" pageNumber="416">
|
||
<emphasis id="42D0EAC1FF8AFF97FF73FB2AA72755BF" bold="true" box="[199,334,1231,1256]" pageId="15" pageNumber="416">Etymology.</emphasis>
|
||
The name is derived from the Greek word
|
||
<emphasis id="42D0EAC1FF8AFF97FC87FB34A5E955BF" box="[819,896,1233,1256]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="416">perone</emphasis>
|
||
, a pointed item aimed at piercing. This refers to the acute apex of the phallus.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="38BE6558FF8AFF97FF73FAF2A5A15467" box="[199,968,1303,1328]" pageId="15" pageNumber="416" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="701B36D3FF8AFF97FF73FAF2A5A15467" blockId="15.[151,1437,151,1328]" box="[199,968,1303,1328]" pageId="15" pageNumber="416">
|
||
<emphasis id="42D0EAC1FF8AFF97FF73FAF2A7525467" bold="true" box="[199,315,1303,1328]" pageId="15" pageNumber="416">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B7A44D50FF8AFF97FEF6FAFCA7C65467" authorityName="Kaila & Nupponen" authorityYear="2018" box="[322,431,1305,1328]" class="Insecta" family="Elachistidae" genus="Elachista" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="416" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="perona">
|
||
<emphasis id="42D0EAC1FF8AFF97FEF6FAFCA7C65467" box="[322,431,1305,1328]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="416">E. perona</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
was reported as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B7A44D50FF8AFF97FDDFFAFCA5615467" authorityName="Parenti. Left" authorityYear="1981" box="[619,776,1304,1328]" class="Insecta" family="Elachistidae" genus="Elachista" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="416" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bimaculata">
|
||
<emphasis id="42D0EAC1FF8AFF97FDDFFAFCA5615467" box="[619,776,1304,1328]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="416">E. bimaculata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="14354B22FF8AFF97FC86FAF2A5AA5467" box="[818,963,1303,1328]" pageId="15" pageNumber="416" refId="ref18960" refString="Kaila, L. (1992) The Elachistidae of southern Siberia and Central Asia, with descriptions of five new species (Lepidoptera). Entomologica Fennica, 3, 177 - 194." type="journal article">Kaila (1992)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |