779 lines
78 KiB
XML
779 lines
78 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.36.6491" ID-GBIF-Taxon="182249458" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1314-2607-36-53" ID-Pensoft-UUID="FFBD95640232FFFEFFBCFFC3D21A8E1E" ID-Zenodo-Dep="574835" ModsDocID="1314-2607-36-53" checkinTime="1621553205034" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Gess, Friedrich W. & Gess, Sarah K." docDate="2014" docId="F738AB01CF38CC38AFA02A0FE721DAC8" docLanguage="en" docOrigin="Journal of Hymenoptera Research 36" docPubDate="2014-02-14" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.36.6491" docTitle="Bembix fuscipennis Lepeletier" docType="treatment" docVersion="2" id="FFBD95640232FFFEFFBCFFC3D21A8E1E" lastPageId="28" lastPageNumber="81" masterDocId="FFBD95640232FFFEFFBCFFC3D21A8E1E" masterDocTitle="Geographical distributions of Bembix (Hymenoptera, Crabronidae, Bembicinae) in southern Africa, with notes on biology" masterLastPageNumber="130" masterPageNumber="53" pageId="25" pageNumber="78" updateTime="1643526922764" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Geographical distributions of Bembix (Hymenoptera, Crabronidae, Bembicinae) in southern Africa, with notes on biology</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Gess, Friedrich W.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Albany Museum and Rhodes University, Grahamstown, 6139 South Africa</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Gess, Sarah K.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Albany Museum and Rhodes University, Grahamstown, 6139 South Africa</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Journal of Hymenoptera Research</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2014</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="pubDate">
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<mods:number>2014-02-14</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>36</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>53</mods:start>
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<mods:end>130</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.36.6491</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.36.6491</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1314-2607-36-53</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-UUID">FFBD95640232FFFEFFBCFFC3D21A8E1E</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">574835</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="182249458" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:F738AB01CF38CC38AFA02A0FE721DAC8" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/F738AB01CF38CC38AFA02A0FE721DAC8" lastPageId="28" lastPageNumber="81" pageId="25" pageNumber="78">
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<subSubSection pageId="25" pageNumber="78" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph pageId="25" pageNumber="78">
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<taxonomicName LSID="http://species-id.net/wiki/Bembix_fuscipennis" authority="Lepeletier" authorityName="Lepeletier" class="Hexapoda" family="Crabronidae" genus="Bembix" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Bembix fuscipennis" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="25" pageNumber="78" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fuscipennis">Bembix fuscipennis Lepeletier</taxonomicName>
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 8" captionStartId="F8" captionText="Figure 8. a Bembix spp.: Bembix diversipennis, female, male b Bembix flavicincta, female c Bembix fraudulenta, female, male d Bembix fuscipennis, southern melanistic form, female, male e Bembix fuscipennis, northern yellow form, female f Bembix harenarum, female, male. (approximate lengths of females: a 27 mm; b 22.5 mm; c 12.5 mm; d 18.5 mm; e 18 mm; f 15.5 mm)" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/11857" pageId="25" pageNumber="78">Fig. 8d, e</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="26" pageNumber="79" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph pageId="26" pageNumber="79">
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Lepeletier de Saint Fargeau" authorityYear="1845" class="Insecta" family="Crabronidae" genus="Bembex" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="26" pageNumber="79" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fuscipennis">
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<pageBreakToken pageId="26" pageNumber="79" start="start">Bembex</pageBreakToken>
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fuscipennis
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</taxonomicName>
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Lepeletier, 1845: 271, ♂, ♀ (Syntypes, "Cape of Good Hope", depository?);
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<bibRefCitation author="Smith, F" journalOrPublisher="Catalogue of the Hymenopterous Insects in the collection of the British Museum." pageId="55" pageNumber="108" pagination="207 - 497" refId="B68" refString="Smith, F, 1856. . Catalogue of the Hymenopterous Insects in the collection of the British Museum. IV: 207 - 497" volume="IV" year="1856">F. Smith 1856</bibRefCitation>
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(in catalogue of
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<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Malvaceae" genus="Hymenoptera" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="" order="Malvales" pageId="26" pageNumber="79" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Hymenoptera</taxonomicName>
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in British Museum);
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<bibRefCitation author="Taschenberg, EL" journalOrPublisher="Zeitschrift fuer die Gesammten Naturwissenschaften" pageId="56" pageNumber="109" pagination="1 - 27" refId="B72" refString="Taschenberg, EL, 1870. Die Larridae und Bembecidae des zoologischen Museums der hiesigen Universitaet. Zeitschrift fuer die Gesammten Naturwissenschaften 36: 1 - 27" title="Die Larridae und Bembecidae des zoologischen Museums der hiesigen Universitaet." volume="36" year="1870">Taschenberg 1870</bibRefCitation>
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: 19 (South Africa: Cape area);
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<bibRefCitation author="Handlirsch, A" journalOrPublisher="Akademie der Wissenschaften in Wien. Mathematisch-Naturwissenschaftliche Classe. Abtheilung I" pageId="55" pageNumber="108" pagination="657 - 942" refId="B53" refString="Handlirsch, A, 1893. Monographie der mit Nysson und Bembex verwandten Grabwespen. VII. Sitzungsberichte der Kaiserlichen. Akademie der Wissenschaften in Wien. Mathematisch-Naturwissenschaftliche Classe. Abtheilung I: 657 - 942" title="Monographie der mit Nysson und Bembex verwandten Grabwespen. VII. Sitzungsberichte der Kaiserlichen." year="1893">Handlirsch 1893</bibRefCitation>
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: 850, pl. 3, figs 2, 25, pl. 7, fig. 29, ♂, ♀ (in revision of world
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Latreille" authorityYear="1802" lsidName="" pageId="26" pageNumber="79" rank="tribe" tribe="Bembicini">Bembicini</taxonomicName>
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);
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<bibRefCitation author="Dalla Torre, KW von" journalOrPublisher="Catalogus Hymenopterorum hucusque descriptorum systematicus et synonymicus" pageId="53" pageNumber="106" pagination="1 - 749" refId="B27" refString="Dalla Torre, KW von, 1897. . Catalogus Hymenopterorum hucusque descriptorum systematicus et synonymicus Volumen VIII: 1 - 749" volume="Volumen VIII" year="1897">Dalla Torre 1897</bibRefCitation>
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: 505 (in catalogue of world
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<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Malvaceae" genus="Hymenoptera" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="" order="Malvales" pageId="26" pageNumber="79" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Hymenoptera</taxonomicName>
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);
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<bibRefCitation author="Arnold, G" journalOrPublisher="Annals of the Transvaal Museum" pageId="52" pageNumber="105" pagination="320 - 380" refId="B1" refString="Arnold, G, 1929. The Sphegidae of South Africa. Part 13. Annals of the Transvaal Museum 13: 320 - 380" title="The Sphegidae of South Africa. Part 13." volume="13" year="1929">Arnold 1929</bibRefCitation>
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: 373, figs 36, 36a, 36b, pl. 6, fig. 30, ♂, ♀ (in revision of southern African
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Latreille" authorityYear="1802" class="Hexapoda" family="Sphecidae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="26" pageNumber="79" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Sphecidae</taxonomicName>
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);
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<bibRefCitation author="Arnold, G" journalOrPublisher="University Press, Cambridge, England" pageId="52" pageNumber="105" pagination="1 - 21" refId="B2" refString="Arnold, G, 1930. A check-list of the Sphegidae of the Ethiopian Region. University Press, Cambridge, England: 1 - 21" title="A check-list of the Sphegidae of the Ethiopian Region." year="1930">Arnold 1930</bibRefCitation>
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: 21 (in checklist of Afrotropical
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Latreille" authorityYear="1802" class="Hexapoda" family="Sphecidae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="26" pageNumber="79" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Sphecidae</taxonomicName>
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);
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<bibRefCitation author="Schouteden, H" journalOrPublisher="Revue de Zoologie et de Botanique Africaines" pageId="55" pageNumber="108" pagination="90 - 96" refId="B67" refString="Schouteden, H, 1930. Les genres congolais de Sphegides. Revue de Zoologie et de Botanique Africaines 20: 90 - 96" title="Les genres congolais de Sphegides." volume="20" year="1930">Schouteden 1930</bibRefCitation>
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: 96 (Zaire);
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<bibRefCitation author="Cuthbertson, A" journalOrPublisher="Journal of the Entomological Society of Southern Africa" pageId="53" pageNumber="106" pagination="1 - 8" refId="B25" refString="Cuthbertson, A, 1939. On the biology of Craticulina tabaniformis F. (Diptera: Sarcophagidae) which breeds in the nests of sand wasps Bembex (Sphegidae). Journal of the Entomological Society of Southern Africa 1: 1 - 8" title="On the biology of Craticulina tabaniformis F. (Diptera: Sarcophagidae) which breeds in the nests of sand wasps Bembex (Sphegidae)." volume="1" year="1939">Cuthbertson 1939</bibRefCitation>
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(prey and nest parasite,
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<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Fabricius" baseAuthorityYear="1805" class="Hexapoda" family="Sarcophagidae" genus="Craticulina" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Diptera" pageId="26" pageNumber="79" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tabaniformis">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="79">Craticulina tabaniformis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(Fabricius),
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<taxonomicName class="Hexapoda" family="Sarcophagidae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Diptera" pageId="26" pageNumber="79" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Sarcophagidae</taxonomicName>
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);
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<bibRefCitation author="Berland, L" journalOrPublisher="Memoires de l' Institut Francais d' Afrique Noire" pageId="52" pageNumber="105" pagination="294 - 301" refId="B14" refString="Berland, L, 1950. Contribution a l'etude de l'Air. Hymenopteres Sphecoidea, Vespoidea, Ichneumenoidea. Memoires de l' Institut Francais d' Afrique Noire 10: 294 - 301" title="Contribution a l'etude de l'Air. Hymenopteres Sphecoidea, Vespoidea, Ichneumenoidea." volume="10" year="1950">Berland 1950</bibRefCitation>
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: 296 (Niger,
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Aïr">Air</normalizedToken>
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area);
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<bibRefCitation author="Pagliano, G" journalOrPublisher="Bollettino del Museo Regionale di Scienze Naturali di Torino" pageId="55" pageNumber="108" pagination="109 - 160" refId="B62" refString="Pagliano, G, 2011. Gli Sfeciformes (Hymenoptera) della collezione Spinola. Parte II. Bollettino del Museo Regionale di Scienze Naturali di Torino 28: 109 - 160" title="Gli Sfeciformes (Hymenoptera) della collezione Spinola. Parte II." volume="28" year="2011">Pagliano 2011</bibRefCitation>
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: 121 (specimens in collection of Spinola, Torino).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="26" pageNumber="79">
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<taxonomicName class="Hexapoda" family="Crabronidae" genus="Bembix" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="26" pageNumber="79" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fuscipennis">Bembix fuscipennis</taxonomicName>
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Lepeletier,
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<bibRefCitation author="Parker, JB" journalOrPublisher="Proceedings of the United States National Museum" pageId="55" pageNumber="108" pagination="1 - 203" publicationUrl="10.5479/si.00963801.75-2776.1" refId="B63" refString="Parker, JB, 1929. A generic revision of the fossorial wasps of the tribes Stizini and Bembicini, with notes and descriptions of new species. Proceedings of the United States National Museum 75: 1 - 203, 10.5479/si.00963801.75-2776.1" title="A generic revision of the fossorial wasps of the tribes Stizini and Bembicini, with notes and descriptions of new species." url="10.5479/si.00963801.75-2776.1" volume="75" year="1929">J. Parker 1929</bibRefCitation>
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: 91 (in revision of
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<taxonomicName lsidName="" pageId="26" pageNumber="79" rank="tribe" tribe="Stizini">Stizini</taxonomicName>
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and
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Latreille" authorityYear="1802" lsidName="" pageId="26" pageNumber="79" rank="tribe" tribe="Bembicini">Bembicini</taxonomicName>
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);
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<bibRefCitation author="Giordani Soika, G" journalOrPublisher="Memorie della Societa Entomologica Italiana" pageId="54" pageNumber="107" pagination="72 - 74" refId="B48" refString="Giordani Soika, G, 1939. Raccolte entomologiche del Dr. Alfredo Andreini in Eritrea. Vespidae e Sphegidae (Hymenoptera). Memorie della Societa Entomologica Italiana 71: 72 - 74" title="Raccolte entomologiche del Dr. Alfredo Andreini in Eritrea. Vespidae e Sphegidae (Hymenoptera)." volume="71" year="1939">Giordani Soika 1939</bibRefCitation>
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: 105 (Eritrea: Keren);
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<bibRefCitation author="Guiglia, D" journalOrPublisher="Bolletino della Societa Entomologica Italiana" pageId="54" pageNumber="107" pagination="68 - 76" refId="B51" refString="Guiglia, D, 1943. Missione biologica Sagan-Omo diretta dal Prof. E. Zavattari. Nuove specie d'Imenotteri Aculeati (Pompilidae-Sphecidae). Diagnosi preventive. Bolletino della Societa Entomologica Italiana 75: 68 - 76" title="Missione biologica Sagan-Omo diretta dal Prof. E. Zavattari. Nuove specie d'Imenotteri Aculeati (Pompilidae-Sphecidae). Diagnosi preventive." volume="75" year="1943">Guiglia 1943</bibRefCitation>
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: 75 (Ethiopia: Gamo Gofa: Sagan - Omo Region);
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<bibRefCitation author="Parker, JB" journalOrPublisher="Proceedings of the Entomological Society of Washington" pageId="55" pageNumber="108" pagination="202 - 209" refId="B64" refString="Parker, JB, 1942. Notes on certain species of Bembicids. Proceedings of the Entomological Society of Washington 44: 202 - 209" title="Notes on certain species of Bembicids." volume="44" year="1942">J. Parker 1942</bibRefCitation>
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: 206, pl. 18, figs 15, 18 (valid species);
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<bibRefCitation author="Lohrmann, E" journalOrPublisher="Mitteilungen der Muenchner Entomologischen Gesellschaft" pageId="55" pageNumber="108" pagination="420 - 471" refId="B60" refString="Lohrmann, E, 1948. Die Grabwespengruppe der Bembicinen. Ueberschau und Stammesgeschichte. Mitteilungen der Muenchner Entomologischen Gesellschaft 34: 420 - 471" title="Die Grabwespengruppe der Bembicinen. Ueberschau und Stammesgeschichte." volume="34" year="1948">Lohrmann 1948</bibRefCitation>
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: 448 (member of
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="79">fuscipennis</emphasis>
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species group of
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<taxonomicName class="Hexapoda" family="Crabronidae" genus="Bembix" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="26" pageNumber="79" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="79">Bembix</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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);
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<bibRefCitation author="Guiglia, D" journalOrPublisher="Annali del Museo Civico di Storia Naturale di Genova" pageId="55" pageNumber="108" pagination="207 - 260" refId="B52" refString="Guiglia, D, 1950. Missione biologica Sagan-Omo diretta dal Prof. Edoardo Zavattari. Hymenoptera Tenthredinidae, Scoliidae, Pompilidae, Sphecidae. Annali del Museo Civico di Storia Naturale di Genova 64: 207 - 260" title="Missione biologica Sagan-Omo diretta dal Prof. Edoardo Zavattari. Hymenoptera Tenthredinidae, Scoliidae, Pompilidae, Sphecidae." volume="64" year="1950">Guiglia 1950</bibRefCitation>
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: 240 (Ethiopia: Gamo Gofa: Caschei);
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<bibRefCitation author="Arnold, G" journalOrPublisher="Bulletin of the British Museum (Natural History), Entomology" pageId="52" pageNumber="105" pagination="97 - 183" refId="B9" refString="Arnold, G, 1951. Sphecidae and Pompilidae (Hymenoptera) collected by Mr. K.M. Guichard in West Africa and Ethiopia, 1941-1948. Bulletin of the British Museum (Natural History), Entomology 2: 97 - 183" title="Sphecidae and Pompilidae (Hymenoptera) collected by Mr. K. M. Guichard in West Africa and Ethiopia, 1941 - 1948." volume="2" year="1951">Arnold 1951</bibRefCitation>
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: 138, figs 30, 30a (discussion of male genitalia);
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<bibRefCitation author="Leclercq, J" journalOrPublisher="Annales du Musee Royal du Congo Belge (Annalen van het Koninklijk Museum van Belgisch-Congo) Tervuren, Belgique, in 8 °, Zoologie" pageId="55" pageNumber="108" pagination="404 - 426" refId="B57" refString="Leclercq, J, 1955. Contribution a l'etude de la faune entomologique du Ruanda-Urundi (Mission P. Basilewsky 1953). LXXVII. Hymenoptera Sphecidae. Annales du Musee Royal du Congo Belge (Annalen van het Koninklijk Museum van Belgisch-Congo) Tervuren, Belgique, in 8°, Zoologie 40: 404 - 426" title="Contribution a l'etude de la faune entomologique du Ruanda-Urundi (Mission P. Basilewsky 1953). LXXVII. Hymenoptera Sphecidae." volume="40" year="1955">Leclercq 1955</bibRefCitation>
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: 408 (Ruanda);
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<bibRefCitation author="De Beaumont, J" journalOrPublisher="South African Animal Life" pageId="53" pageNumber="106" pagination="502 - 512" refId="B28" refString="De Beaumont, J, 1967. Hymenoptera: Sphecidae. South African Animal Life 13: 502 - 512" title="Hymenoptera: Sphecidae." volume="13" year="1967">de Beaumont 1967</bibRefCitation>
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: 506 (South Africa, Natal);
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<bibRefCitation author="Gess, FW" journalOrPublisher="Annals of the Cape Provincal Museums (natural History)" pageId="54" pageNumber="107" pagination="1 - 80" refId="B41" refString="Gess, FW, 1981. Some aspects of an ethological study of the aculeate wasps and bees of a karroid area in the vicinity of Grahamstown, South Africa. Annals of the Cape Provincal Museums (natural History) 14: 1 - 80" title="Some aspects of an ethological study of the aculeate wasps and bees of a karroid area in the vicinity of Grahamstown, South Africa." volume="14" year="1981">Gess 1981</bibRefCitation>
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: 21 (South Africa: 18 km WNW Grahamstown, nesting in friable soil);
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<bibRefCitation author="Bohart, RM" journalOrPublisher="The Annals and Magazine of natural History (series 7)" pageId="52" pageNumber="105" refId="B16" refString="Bohart, RM, Menke, AS, 1976. Sphecid wasps of the world. University of California Press, Berkley: i-ix, 1-695." title="Sphecid wasps of the world. University of California Press, Berkley: i-ix, 1 - 695." year="1976">R. Bohart and Menke 1976</bibRefCitation>
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||
: 546 (in checklist of world
|
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Latreille" authorityYear="1802" class="Hexapoda" family="Sphecidae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="26" pageNumber="79" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Sphecidae</taxonomicName>
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||
);
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Casolari, C" journalOrPublisher="Museo Regionale di Scienze Naturali, Torino" pageId="53" pageNumber="106" pagination="1 - 165" refId="B23" refString="Casolari, C, Casolari Moreno, R, 1980. Cataloghi. I. Collezione Imenotterologica di Massimiliano Spinola. Museo Regionale di Scienze Naturali, Torino: 1 - 165" title="Cataloghi. I. Collezione Imenotterologica di Massimiliano Spinola." year="1980">Casolari and Casolari Moreno 1980</bibRefCitation>
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: 115 (specimens in M. Spinola collection);
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<bibRefCitation author="Gess, FW" journalOrPublisher="Annals of the Cape Provincal Museums (natural History)" pageId="54" pageNumber="107" pagination="1 - 80" refId="B41" refString="Gess, FW, 1981. Some aspects of an ethological study of the aculeate wasps and bees of a karroid area in the vicinity of Grahamstown, South Africa. Annals of the Cape Provincal Museums (natural History) 14: 1 - 80" title="Some aspects of an ethological study of the aculeate wasps and bees of a karroid area in the vicinity of Grahamstown, South Africa." volume="14" year="1981">Gess 1981</bibRefCitation>
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: 21 (nesting in friable soil);
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<bibRefCitation author="Gess, FW" journalOrPublisher="Annals of the Cape Provincal Museums (natural History)" pageId="54" pageNumber="107" pagination="137 - 160" refId="B42" refString="Gess, FW, 1986. Three new species of southern African Bembix, a new synonymy, and biological notes on other species of the genus (Hymenoptera: Sphecidae: Nyssoninae). Annals of the Cape Provincal Museums (natural History) 16: 137 - 160" title="Three new species of southern African Bembix, a new synonymy, and biological notes on other species of the genus (Hymenoptera: Sphecidae: Nyssoninae)." volume="16" year="1986">Gess 1986</bibRefCitation>
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: 158 (prey);
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<bibRefCitation author="Guichard, KM" journalOrPublisher="Fauna of Saudi Arabia" pageId="54" pageNumber="107" pagination="134 - 151" refId="B49" refString="Guichard, KM, 1989. The genus Bembix (Hymenoptera: Sphecidae) in Saudi Arabia. Fauna of Saudi Arabia 10: 134 - 151" title="The genus Bembix (Hymenoptera: Sphecidae) in Saudi Arabia." volume="10" year="1989">Guichard 1989</bibRefCitation>
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: 145 (Saudi Arabia, Yemen);
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Gess, SK" journalOrPublisher="Albany Museum, Grahamstown" pageId="54" pageNumber="107" pagination="1 - 529" refId="B47" refString="Gess, SK, Gess, FW, 2003. A catalogue of flower visiting records for aculeate wasps and bees in the semi-arid to arid areas of southern Africa. Albany Museum, Grahamstown: 1 - 529" title="A catalogue of flower visiting records for aculeate wasps and bees in the semi-arid to arid areas of southern Africa." year="2003">Gess and Gess 2003</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 123 (flower visiting records);
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Gadallah, NS" journalOrPublisher="Linzer Biologische Beitraege" pageId="54" pageNumber="107" pagination="215 - 239" refId="B40" refString="Gadallah, NS, Assery, BM, 2004. A review of the Sphecidae (with the exception of Larrinae) of the Jeddah Region (west of Saudi Arabia). With a checklist of the species known from Saudi Arabia. Linzer Biologische Beitraege 36: 215 - 239" title="A review of the Sphecidae (with the exception of Larrinae) of the Jeddah Region (west of Saudi Arabia). With a checklist of the species known from Saudi Arabia." volume="36" year="2004">Gadallah and Assery 2004</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 230 (in catalogue of
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Latreille" authorityYear="1802" class="Hexapoda" family="Sphecidae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="26" pageNumber="79" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Sphecidae</taxonomicName>
|
||
of Saudi Arabia);
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Pulawski, WJ" journalOrPublisher="Proceedings of the Entomological Society of Washington" pageId="55" pageNumber="108" publicationUrl="http://research.calacademy.org/ent/catalog_sphecidae" refId="B65" refString="Pulawski, WJ, 2013. Catalog of Sphecidae sensu lato (= Apoidea excluding Apidae)., http://research.calacademy.org/ent/catalog_sphecidae" title="Catalog of Sphecidae sensu lato (= Apoidea excluding Apidae)" url="http://research.calacademy.org/ent/catalog_sphecidae" year="2013">Pulawski 2013</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 30-31 (in catalogue of world
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Latreille" authorityYear="1802" class="Hexapoda" family="Sphecidae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="26" pageNumber="79" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Sphecidae</taxonomicName>
|
||
sensu lato).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="26" pageNumber="79">
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Arnold" authorityYear="1929" class="Insecta" family="Crabronidae" genus="Bembex" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="26" pageNumber="79" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="stevensoni">Bembex stevensoni</taxonomicName>
|
||
J. Parker, 1929: 92, ♂, ♀ (Holotype, ♂, Zimbabwe, Bulawayo in USNM);
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Arnold, G" journalOrPublisher="Annals of the Transvaal Museum" pageId="52" pageNumber="105" pagination="135 - 220" refId="B3" refString="Arnold, G, 1931. The Sphegidae of South Africa. Part 15. Annals of the Transvaal Museum 14: 135 - 220" title="The Sphegidae of South Africa. Part 15." volume="14" year="1931">Arnold 1931</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 214, synonymised with
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Lepeletier de Saint Fargeau" authorityYear="1845" class="Insecta" family="Crabronidae" genus="Bembex" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="26" pageNumber="79" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fuscipennis">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="79">Bembex fuscipennis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Parker, JB" journalOrPublisher="Proceedings of the Entomological Society of Washington" pageId="55" pageNumber="108" pagination="202 - 209" refId="B64" refString="Parker, JB, 1942. Notes on certain species of Bembicids. Proceedings of the Entomological Society of Washington 44: 202 - 209" title="Notes on certain species of Bembicids." volume="44" year="1942">J. Parker 1942</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 2006 (valid species);
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Arnold, G" journalOrPublisher="Bulletin of the British Museum (Natural History), Entomology" pageId="52" pageNumber="105" pagination="97 - 183" refId="B9" refString="Arnold, G, 1951. Sphecidae and Pompilidae (Hymenoptera) collected by Mr. K.M. Guichard in West Africa and Ethiopia, 1941-1948. Bulletin of the British Museum (Natural History), Entomology 2: 97 - 183" title="Sphecidae and Pompilidae (Hymenoptera) collected by Mr. K. M. Guichard in West Africa and Ethiopia, 1941 - 1948." volume="2" year="1951">Arnold 1951</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 138 (discussion of male genitalia).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="26" pageNumber="79" type="note">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="26" pageNumber="79">Note.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="26" pageNumber="79">
|
||
In this species there is a marked north-south variation in colouration. Specimens examined (as listed below under
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="79">Material examined</emphasis>
|
||
) from the north, Tanzania, Zambia, Zimbabwe and northern South Africa, are characterised by the entire clypeus brownish amber, whereas in specimens examined from the south only the anterior third to half of the clypeus is brownish amber, the rest of the clypeus is black. A certain degree of ovelap of the two colour forms is noted in specimens examined from the Free State and KwaZulu-Natal.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="26" pageNumber="79">
|
||
This observation is supported by the published descriptions:
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Parker, JB" journalOrPublisher="Proceedings of the United States National Museum" pageId="55" pageNumber="108" pagination="1 - 203" publicationUrl="10.5479/si.00963801.75-2776.1" refId="B63" refString="Parker, JB, 1929. A generic revision of the fossorial wasps of the tribes Stizini and Bembicini, with notes and descriptions of new species. Proceedings of the United States National Museum 75: 1 - 203, 10.5479/si.00963801.75-2776.1" title="A generic revision of the fossorial wasps of the tribes Stizini and Bembicini, with notes and descriptions of new species." url="10.5479/si.00963801.75-2776.1" volume="75" year="1929">Parker (1929)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
in recording a female from Tabora (Tanzania) and a male from Bulawyo (Zimbabwe) stated that "The clypeus of the female before me is entirely ferruginous";
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Arnold, G" journalOrPublisher="Annals of the Transvaal Museum" pageId="52" pageNumber="105" pagination="320 - 380" refId="B1" refString="Arnold, G, 1929. The Sphegidae of South Africa. Part 13. Annals of the Transvaal Museum 13: 320 - 380" title="The Sphegidae of South Africa. Part 13." volume="13" year="1929">Arnold (1929)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
recording specimens from Zimbabwe and northern South Africa stated, "labrum and clypeus brownish amber yellow";
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Handlirsch, A" journalOrPublisher="Akademie der Wissenschaften in Wien. Mathematisch-Naturwissenschaftliche Classe. Abtheilung I" pageId="55" pageNumber="108" pagination="657 - 942" refId="B53" refString="Handlirsch, A, 1893. Monographie der mit Nysson und Bembex verwandten Grabwespen. VII. Sitzungsberichte der Kaiserlichen. Akademie der Wissenschaften in Wien. Mathematisch-Naturwissenschaftliche Classe. Abtheilung I: 657 - 942" title="Monographie der mit Nysson und Bembex verwandten Grabwespen. VII. Sitzungsberichte der Kaiserlichen." year="1893">Handlirsch (1893)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
referring to specimens examined by him from
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="“Transvaal”">"Transvaal"</normalizedToken>
|
||
, "Port Natal" and "Cape of Good Hope", that is from both the north and the south, noted, "Corpus nigrum, orbitus, magine apicali clipei (raro toto clipeo) et labro ferrugineo-luteis,
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="….”">...."</normalizedToken>
|
||
.
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Lepeletier, de Saint-Fargeau A" journalOrPublisher="Histoire naturelle des Insectes. Hymenopteres." pageId="55" pageNumber="108" pagination="1 - 644" refId="B58" refString="Lepeletier, de Saint-Fargeau A, 1845. . Histoire naturelle des Insectes. Hymenopteres. Vol. 3: 1 - 644" volume="Vol. 3" year="1845">Lepeletier (1845)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
in his description of both sexes from the "Cap de
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Bonne-Espérance”">Bonne-Esperance"</normalizedToken>
|
||
stated inter alia, "Clypeus niger, margine antico ferrugineo,
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="…”">..."</normalizedToken>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="26" pageNumber="79">Indeed, specimens from the north are altogether less melanistic than those from the south. The pale colouring of the streak on each side of the face, the spots behind the antennal sockets, the band of spots below the ocellar region, the flagellum, the yellow spot on the posterior angles of the epinotal dorsum and the pale bands on the tergites are all greatly reduced in specimens from the south as compared with specimens from the north.</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection lastPageId="28" lastPageNumber="81" pageId="27" pageNumber="80" type="material examined">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="27" pageNumber="80">
|
||
<pageBreakToken pageId="27" pageNumber="80" start="start">Material</pageBreakToken>
|
||
examined.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph lastPageId="28" lastPageNumber="81" pageId="27" pageNumber="80">
|
||
MALAWI: Domira B[ay] [
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="13.35" direction="south" orientation="latitude" precision="555" value="-13.35">13.35S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="34.27" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="555" value="34.27">34.27E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
], Lake Nyasa [now Lake Malawi], (alt.1760 [feet]), no date given (C.B. Casey), 1 ♀ [DMSA]. ZAMBIA: Abercorn [now Mbala] [
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="8.50" direction="south" orientation="latitude" precision="555" value="-8.5">8.50S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="31.24" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="555" value="31.24">31.24E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
], 19.vii.1945 (Nat. Museum S. Rhodesia), 1 ♀ [SAMC ex NMBZ]. Z1MBABWE: Salisbury [now Harare] [
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="17.48" direction="south" orientation="latitude" precision="555" value="-17.48">17.48S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="31.03" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="555" value="31.03">31.03E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
], 27.x.1914 (J.
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="O’Neil">O'Neil</normalizedToken>
|
||
), 1 ♀; Sabi Valley [
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="20.20" direction="south" orientation="latitude" precision="555" value="-20.2">20.20S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="32.20" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="555" value="32.2">32.20E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
], iii.1939 (Nat. Museum S. Rhodesia), 1 ♀ [SAMC]; Victoria Falls [
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="17.55" direction="south" orientation="latitude" precision="555" value="-17.55">17.55S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="25.50" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="555" value="25.5">25.50E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
], 1.i.1920 (G. Arnold), 1 ♀; same locality, 2.i.1920 (G. Arnold), 1 ♂ [SAMC ex NMBZ]; same locality, 16.xi.1942 (Nat. Museum S. Rhodesia) 1 ♂ [SAMC ex NMBZ]; Inyanga (4000') [
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="18.16" direction="south" orientation="latitude" precision="555" value="-18.16">18.16S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="32.43" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="555" value="32.43">32.43E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
], xii.1920 (Rhodesia Museum), 1 ♂ [SAMC ex NMBZ]; Bulawayo [
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="20.07" direction="south" orientation="latitude" precision="555" value="-20.07">20.07S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="28.32" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="555" value="28.32">28.32E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
], 30.ix.1923 (Rhodesia Museum), 1 ♀ [SAMC ex NMBZ]; same locality, 28.v.1923 (R. Stevenson), 1 ♂; same locality, 18.ii.1924 (R.H.R. Stevenson), 1 ♂ [SANC]; same locality, 10.xii.1924 (R.H.R. Stevenson), 1 ♀ [SAMC ex NMBZ]; same locality, 19.xii.1924 (R.H.R. Stevenson), 1 ♀ [SANC]; 7 m[iles] S of Chiturapodzi [??], Limpopo R[iver], 1.v.1968 (Nat.Mus. R. S. Exp), 1 ♂ [AMGS]; Sawmills [
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="19.35" direction="south" orientation="latitude" precision="555" value="-19.35">19.35S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="28.02" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="555" value="28.02">28.02E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
], 25.x.1919 (G. Arnold), 1♀ [SAMC ex NMBZ]; Same locality, 23.x.1922 (Rhodesia Museum), 1 ♂ [DMSA]; same locality, 22-27.xii.1923 (R.H.R. Stevenson), 1 ♀ [SAMC ex NMBZ]; same locality, 25.xii.1925 (Rhod. Museum), 1 ♀ [AMGS]; 1 ♀ [AMGS]; Umtali [
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="18.57" direction="south" orientation="latitude" precision="555" value="-18.57">18.57S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="32.40" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="555" value="32.4">32.40E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
], 17.iv.1923 (Nat. Museum S. Rhodesia), 2 ♂♂ [SAMC ex NMBZ]; Turk Mine [
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="19.44" direction="south" orientation="latitude" precision="555" value="-19.44">19.44S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="28.48" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="555" value="28.48">28.48E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
], 10.xi.1957 (Nat.Museum S. Rhodesia), 1 ♀ [SAMC ex NMBZ]. MOZAMBIQUE: Dondo [
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="19.41" direction="south" orientation="latitude" precision="555" value="-19.41">19.41S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="34.45" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="555" value="34.45">34.45E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
], 3.ii.1924 (R.H.R. Stevenson), 1 ♀ [DMSA]. NAMIBIA: circa 13 km E of Okongwati, Opuwa road (
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="17.31" direction="south" orientation="latitude" precision="555" value="-17.31">17.31S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="13.22" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="555" value="13.22">13.22E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
), 24.iii.2004 (F.W. and S.K. Gess), 1 ♀ (at water) [AMGS]; 7 km N of Palmwag (
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="19.51" direction="south" orientation="latitude" precision="555" value="-19.51">19.51S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="13.54" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="555" value="13.54">13.54E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
), 26.iii.2004 (F.W. and S.K. Gess), 1 ♀ (at water) [AMGS]; near Two Palms, Uniab River (
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="19.53" direction="south" orientation="latitude" precision="555" value="-19.53">19.53S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="13.54" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="555" value="13.54">13.54E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
), 27.iii.2004 (F.W. and S.K. Gess), 1 ♀ (at water) [AMGS]; 20 km E of Outjo (
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="20.17" direction="south" orientation="latitude" precision="555" value="-20.17">20.17S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="16.09" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="555" value="16.09">16.09E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
), 6.iv.1998 (F.W. and S.K. Gess), 1 ♀ (visiting yellow flowers of
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Geigeria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="" order="Asterales" pageId="28" pageNumber="81" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="pectidea">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="81">
|
||
<pageBreakToken pageId="28" pageNumber="81" start="start">Geigeria</pageBreakToken>
|
||
pectidea
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(DC) Harv.,
|
||
<taxonomicName genus="Asteraceae" lsidName="" pageId="28" pageNumber="81" rank="genus">Asteraceae</taxonomicName>
|
||
) [AMGS]; 32 km W of Omaruru on road 2315 (
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="21.29" direction="south" orientation="latitude" precision="555" value="-21.29">21.29S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="15.43" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="555" value="15.43">15.43E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
), 2.iv.1998 (F.W. and S.K. Gess), 1 ♀ [AMGS]; between Omaruru and Wilhelmstal (
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="21.31" direction="south" orientation="latitude" precision="555" value="-21.31">21.31S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="16.03" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="555" value="16.03">16.03E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
), 3.iv.1998 (F.W. and S.K. Gess), 12 ♀♀, 1 ♂ (11 ♀♀, 1 ♂ visiting deep pink flowers of
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Amaranthaceae" genus="Hermbstaedtia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="28" pageNumber="81" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="odorata">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="81">Hermbstaedtia odorata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(Burch.) T. Cooke,
|
||
<taxonomicName genus="Amaranthaceae" lsidName="" pageId="28" pageNumber="81" rank="genus">Amaranthaceae</taxonomicName>
|
||
) [AMGS]; Otjitundu River 42 km by road west of Okahandja (
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="21.54" direction="south" orientation="latitude" precision="555" value="-21.54">21.54S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="16.31" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="555" value="16.31">16.31E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
), 2.iv.2004 (F.W. and S.K. Gess), 1 ♀ (visiting yellow flowers of
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Nidorella" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="" order="Asterales" pageId="28" pageNumber="81" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="resedifolia">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="81">Nidorella resedifolia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
DC.,
|
||
<taxonomicName genus="Asteraceae" lsidName="" pageId="28" pageNumber="81" rank="genus">Asteraceae</taxonomicName>
|
||
) [AMGS]; 15 km W of Karibib on road to Usakos (
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="21.56" direction="south" orientation="latitude" precision="555" value="-21.56">21.56S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="15.42" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="555" value="15.42">15.42E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
), 5.iv.1998 (F.W. and S.K. Gess), 2 ♀♀ (1 ♀ visiting yellow flowers of
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Eudicots" family="Asteraceae" genus="Osteospermum" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="" order="Asterales" pageId="28" pageNumber="81" phylum="Magnoliophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="81">Osteospermum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
sp.,
|
||
<taxonomicName genus="Asteraceae" lsidName="" pageId="28" pageNumber="81" rank="genus">Asteraceae</taxonomicName>
|
||
) [AMGS]; Okahandja [
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="21.59" direction="south" orientation="latitude" precision="555" value="-21.59">21.59S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="16.55" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="555" value="16.55">16.55E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
], 27.xii.1977 (Empey), 1 ♀ [AMGS]; 18 km W of1237/C26 junction (
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="23.09" direction="south" orientation="latitude" precision="555" value="-23.09">23.09S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="16.42" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="555" value="16.42">16.42E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
), 11.iii.1999 (F.W. and S.K. Gess), 1 ♀ (visiting deep pink flowers of
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Amaranthaceae" genus="Hermbstaedtia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="28" pageNumber="81" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="81">Hermbstaedtia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
sp.,
|
||
<taxonomicName genus="Amaranthaceae" lsidName="" pageId="28" pageNumber="81" rank="genus">Amaranthaceae</taxonomicName>
|
||
) [AMGS]; Mariental [
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="24.38" direction="south" orientation="latitude" precision="555" value="-24.38">24.38S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="17.58" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="555" value="17.58">17.58E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
], 28.iii.1977 (Empey), 3 ♀♀ [AMGS]; G[rea]t Karas Mountains, xi.1936 (Mus. Staff), 1 ♂ [SAMC]. SOUTH AFRICA: LIMPOPO: Afguns, Ellisras [now Lephalale] [
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="23.50" direction="south" orientation="latitude" precision="555" value="-23.5">23.50S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="27.41" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="555" value="27.41">27.41E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
], 3.iv.1972 (Empey), 1 ♂ [AMGS]. MPUMALANGA: Kruger National Park, Onder Sabie [
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="25.7" direction="south" orientation="latitude" precision="5555" value="-25.7">25.7S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="31.55" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="555" value="31.55">31.55E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
], 22.v.1969 (M.W. Strydom), 1 ♀ [SANC]; same locality, 2.vi.1969 (M.W. Strydom), 1 ♂ [SANC]; Kruger National Park, Malelane [
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="25.28" direction="south" orientation="latitude" precision="555" value="-25.28">25.28S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="31.31" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="555" value="31.31">31.31E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
], 30.v.1969 (M.W. Strydom), 1 ♀ [SANC]. NORTH WEST PROVINCE: Crystal Waters, Breedtsnek [circa
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="25.45" direction="south" orientation="latitude" precision="555" value="-25.45">25.45S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="27.15" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="555" value="27.15">27.15E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
], 8.xi.1962 (H.N. Empey), 1 ♂ [AMGS]. FREE STATE: Bloemfontein [
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="29.06" direction="south" orientation="latitude" precision="555" value="-29.06">29.06S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="26.07" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="555" value="26.07">26.07E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
], 20.ii8i.1931 (C. Jacot-Guillarmod), 1 ♀. KWAZULU-NATAL: Umbilo [
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="29.54" direction="south" orientation="latitude" precision="555" value="-29.54">29.54S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="30.59" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="555" value="30.59">30.59E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
], 17/x.1915 (L. Bevis) 1 ♂ [DMSA]; Durban [
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="29.49" direction="south" orientation="latitude" precision="555" value="-29.49">29.49S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="31.01" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="555" value="31.01">31.01E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
], 7.iv.1913 (W. Haygarth), 2 ♀♀ [DMSA]; same locality, ii.1914 (W. Haygarth), 1 ♀ [SAMC]; same locality, 10.iii.1914 (W. Haygarth), 1 ♂ [DMSA]; same locality, 1.iii.1959 (C. Booth), 1 ♀ [SAMC]; Berea, Durban [
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="29.51" direction="south" orientation="latitude" precision="555" value="-29.51">29.51S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="30.60" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="555" value="30.6">30.60E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
], 27.xi.1958 (Empey), 1 ♂ [AMGS]; Tugela Ferry [
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="28.44" direction="south" orientation="latitude" precision="555" value="-28.44">28.44S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="30.27" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="555" value="30.27">30.27E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
], 13.xi.1971 (Empey), 1 ♀ [AMGS]; Ladysmith [
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="28.32" direction="south" orientation="latitude" precision="555" value="-28.32">28.32S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="29.46" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="555" value="29.46">29.46E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
], 21.iii.1963 (H.N. Empey), 1 ♀ [AMGS]; Umtentweni [
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="30.42" direction="south" orientation="latitude" precision="555" value="-30.42">30.42S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="30.28" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="555" value="30.28">30.28E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
], 5.xi.1972 (Empey), 1 ♀ [AMGS]; Mfongosi [
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="28.43" direction="south" orientation="latitude" precision="555" value="-28.43">28.43S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="30.48" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="555" value="30.48">30.48E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
], iii.1914 (W.E. Jones), 1 ♂ [SAMC]; same locality, iv.1916 (W.E. Jones), 1 ♀ [SAMC]; same locality, 1923 ([The] Misses Jones), 1 ♀, 1 ♂; Stella B[ush], i.1915 (Marley), 1 ♀ [SAMC]. NORTHERN CAPE: Olifantshoek [
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="27.57" direction="south" orientation="latitude" precision="555" value="-27.57">27.57S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="22.42" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="555" value="22.42">22.42E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
], 10.xii.1978 (Empey), 1 ♂ [AMGS]; Prieska [
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="29.40" direction="south" orientation="latitude" precision="555" value="-29.4">29.40S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="22.42" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="555" value="22.42">22.42E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
], 1.i.1978 (Empey), 1 ♀ [AMGS]; Namaqualand, Kamiesberg to Sors Sors (
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="30.10" direction="south" orientation="latitude" precision="555" value="-30.1">30.10S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="18.01" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="555" value="18.01">18.01E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
), 1 ♂ (visiting blue flowers of
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Thunb" authorityYear="1794" class="Dicotyledoneae" family="Boraginaceae" genus="Anchusa" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="" order="Tubiflorae" pageId="28" pageNumber="81" phylum="Angiospermae" rank="species" species="capensis">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="81">Anchusa capensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
Thunb.,
|
||
<taxonomicName genus="Boraginaceae" lsidName="" pageId="28" pageNumber="81" rank="genus">Boraginaceae</taxonomicName>
|
||
) [AMGS]; Colesburg/Norvalspont, Vanwyksfontein farm (
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="30.39" direction="south" orientation="latitude" precision="555" value="-30.39">30.39S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="25.23" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="555" value="25.23">25.23E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
), 23.ii.2000 (F.W. and S.K. Gess), 1 ♀ (visiting yellow flowers of
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Gastropoda" family="Muricidae" genus="Tribulus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="28" pageNumber="81" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="terrestris">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="81">Tribulus terrestris</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
L.,
|
||
<taxonomicName genus="Zygophyllaceae" lsidName="" pageId="28" pageNumber="81" rank="genus">Zygophyllaceae</taxonomicName>
|
||
) [AMGS]; Vanwyksfontein [farm], 5 m[iles] W of Norvalspont [
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="30.39" direction="south" orientation="latitude" precision="555" value="-30.39">30.39S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="25.23" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="555" value="25.23">25.23E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
], 7.v.1980 (F.W. and S.K. Gess), 4 ♀♀ [AMGS]; Vanwyksfontein [farm], 8 km W of Norvalspont [
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="30.39" direction="south" orientation="latitude" precision="555" value="-30.39">30.39S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="25.23" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="555" value="25.23">25.23E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
], 14-19.iv.1982 (F.W. Gess), 1 ♀ [AMGS]; Vanwyksfontein [farm], 8 km W of Norvalspont, 15.i.1985 (D.W. Gess), 1 ♂ (on flowering
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Dicotyledoneae" family="Fabaceae" genus="Acacia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="" order="Rosales" pageId="28" pageNumber="81" phylum="Angiospermae" rank="species" species="karroo">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="81">Acacia karroo</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
Hayne,
|
||
<taxonomicName genus="Fabaceae" lsidName="" pageId="28" pageNumber="81" rank="genus">Fabaceae</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Pinopsida" family="Cupressaceae" genus="Mimosoideae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="" order="Pinales" pageId="28" pageNumber="81" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Mimosoideae</taxonomicName>
|
||
); same locality and collector, 17.i.1985, 1 ♂ (on flowering
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Dicotyledoneae" family="Fabaceae" genus="Acacia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="" order="Rosales" pageId="28" pageNumber="81" phylum="Angiospermae" rank="species" species="karroo">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="81">Acacia karroo</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
); same locality and collector, 24.i.1985, 2 ♀♀ [AMGS]; Vanwyksfontein [farm], 8 km W of Norvalspont, 28-30.xi.1988 (R.W. Gess), 3 ♂♂; same locality and dates (F.W. and S.K. Gess), 1 ♀, 3 ♂♂ [AMGS]; Thee Kloof, Fraserburg Div[ision] [
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="32.05" direction="south" orientation="latitude" precision="555" value="-32.05">32.05S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="20.41" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="555" value="20.41">20.41E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
], xi.1935 (Mus.Staff), 9 ♂♂ [SAMC]; Tanqua Karoo, Renoster Riv. [circa
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="32.16" direction="south" orientation="latitude" precision="555" value="-32.16">32.16S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="20.05" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="555" value="20.05">20.05E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
], xi.1952 (Mus. Expd.), 1 ♂ [SAMC]; Tankwa Karoo [circa
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="32.15" direction="south" orientation="latitude" precision="555" value="-32.15">32.15S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="19.45" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="555" value="19.45">19.45E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
], i.1949 (Zinn-Hesse Mus. Exp.), 1 ♀ [SAMC]; Warrenton [
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="28.09" direction="south" orientation="latitude" precision="555" value="-28.09">28.09S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="24.47" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="555" value="24.47">24.47E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
], x.1939 (Mus. Staff), 1 ♂ [SAMC]; Van Schalkwyks Kraal, Venterstad Div[ision], x.1935 (Mus.Staff), 1 ♂ [SAMC]; Colesberg [
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="30.45" direction="south" orientation="latitude" precision="555" value="-30.45">30.45S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="25.05" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="555" value="25.05">25.05E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
], 12.iii.1969 (M.W. Strydom), 1 ♀ [SANC]; same locality and date (L.C. Starke), 1 ♀ [SANC]; Victoria West [
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="31.25" direction="south" orientation="latitude" precision="555" value="-31.25">31.25S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="23.04" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="555" value="23.04">23.04E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
], 10.i.1965 (H.N. Empey), 3 ♀♀, 1 ♂ [AMGS]; EASTERN CAPE: Middelburg [
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="31.30" direction="south" orientation="latitude" precision="555" value="-31.3">31.30S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="25.00" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="555" value="25.0">25.00E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
], 2.xi.1972 (E. Holm), 1 ♀ [AMGS]; Middelburg Div[ision] [circa
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="31.30" direction="south" orientation="latitude" precision="555" value="-31.3">31.30S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="25.00" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="555" value="25.0">25.00E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
], xi.1935(Mus. Staff), 4 ♂♂ [SAMC]; Resolution, Grahamstown [
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="33.08" direction="south" orientation="latitude" precision="555" value="-33.08">33.08S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="26.37" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="555" value="26.37">26.37E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
], 1930 (Miss Walton), 1 ♀ [SAMC]; Nieu Bethesda [
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="31.51" direction="south" orientation="latitude" precision="555" value="-31.51">31.51S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="24.34" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="555" value="24.34">24.34E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
], 30.i.2002 (F.J. Herbst), 1 ♂ [AMGS]; Mountain Zebra Park (
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="32.15" direction="south" orientation="latitude" precision="555" value="-32.15">32.15S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="25.27" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="555" value="25.27">25.27E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
), 12-16.ii.1988 (A.J. Weaving), 2 ♀♀, 1 ♂ [AMGS]; same locality, 23-29.iii.1988 (A.J. Weaving), 1 ♂ [AMGS]; Graaff- Reinet [
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="32.13" direction="south" orientation="latitude" precision="555" value="-32.13">32.13S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="24.32" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="555" value="24.32">24.32E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
], 3.i.1978 (Empey), 2 ♂♂ [AMGS]; Ecca Pass, Grahamstown [
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="33.13" direction="south" orientation="latitude" precision="555" value="-33.13">33.13S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="26.37" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="555" value="26.37">26.37E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
], 25.i.1974 (R. Bayliss), 1 ♀ [AMGS]; Whittlesea [
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="32.10" direction="south" orientation="latitude" precision="555" value="-32.1">32.10S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="26.50" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="555" value="26.5">26.50E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
], 21.ii.1971 (Empey), 1 ♀ [AMGS]; Kudu Reserve, Double Drift [
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="33.06" direction="south" orientation="latitude" precision="555" value="-33.06">33.06S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="26.47" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="555" value="26.47">26.47E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
], 15.iii.1984 (A.J. Weaving), 2 ♂♂ [AMGS]; Aberdeen [
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="32.28" direction="south" orientation="latitude" precision="555" value="-32.28">32.28S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="24.02" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="555" value="24.02">24.02E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
], xi.1935 (Mus. Staff), 1 ♀, 3 ♂♂ [SAMC];
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Gardiner’s">Gardiner's</normalizedToken>
|
||
Drift, Adelaide [circa
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="32.42" direction="south" orientation="latitude" precision="555" value="-32.42">32.42S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="26.18" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="555" value="26.18">26.18E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
], iii.1954 (S. A. Museum), 8 ♀♀, 4 ♂♂ [SAMC]; Fort Beaufort, Umdala [Mdala] [
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="32.48" direction="south" orientation="latitude" precision="555" value="-32.48">32.48S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="26.41" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="555" value="26.41">26.41E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
], iii.1954 (S. A. Museum), 1 ♂ [SAMC]; Hendrik Verwoerd [now Gariep] Dam [
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="30.30" direction="south" orientation="latitude" precision="555" value="-30.3">30.30S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="25.45" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="555" value="25.45">25.45E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
], 12.iii.1969 9.l. (L.C. Starke), 1 ♀; same locality and date (M.W. Strydom), 1 ♀ [SANC]; Jeffreys Bay [
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="34.2" direction="south" orientation="latitude" precision="5555" value="-34.2">34.2S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="24.55" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="555" value="24.55">24.55E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
], 17.iii.1970 (L.C. Starke), 1 ♀ [SANC]; Graaff-Reinet [
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="32.13" direction="south" orientation="latitude" precision="555" value="-32.13">32.13S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="24.32" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="555" value="24.32">24.32E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
], 14.iii.1969 (L.C. Starke), 2 ♂♂ [SANC]; Jansenville [
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="32.57" direction="south" orientation="latitude" precision="555" value="-32.57">32.57S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="24.40" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="555" value="24.4">24.40E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
], 13.iii.1970 (L.C. Starke),1 ♂ [SANC]; Carlisle Bridge [
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="33.05" direction="south" orientation="latitude" precision="555" value="-33.05">33.05S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="26.14" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="555" value="26.14">26.14E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
], 14.i.1965 (H.N. Empey), 1 ♂ [AMGS]; Queenstown [
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="31.52" direction="south" orientation="latitude" precision="555" value="-31.52">31.52S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="26.52" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="555" value="26.52">26.52E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
], 1951 (S. Straw), 2 ♀♀; same locality, 13.xi.1999 (F.J. Herbst), 1 ♂ [AMGS]; Bedford [
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="32.40" direction="south" orientation="latitude" precision="555" value="-32.4">32.40S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="26.10" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="555" value="26.1">26.10E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
], iii.1960 (Langridge), 1 ♀ [AMGS]; [west of] Riebeek East, Swartwaterspoort [
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="33.11" direction="south" orientation="latitude" precision="555" value="-33.11">33.11S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="25.59" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="555" value="25.59">25.59E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
], i.1988 (R.W. Gess), 1 ♀ (with prey:
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Latreille" authorityYear="1802" class="Insecta" family="Bombyliidae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Diptera" pageId="28" pageNumber="81" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Bombyliidae</taxonomicName>
|
||
) [AMGS]; Grahamstown [
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="33.19" direction="south" orientation="latitude" precision="555" value="-33.19">33.19S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="26.31" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="555" value="26.31">26.31E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
], 21.ix.1952 (N. Gane), 1 ♀; Middelburg [
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="31.30" direction="south" orientation="latitude" precision="555" value="-31.3">31.30S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="25.00" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="555" value="25.0">25.00E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
], 3.ii.1957 (E.McC. Callan), 2 ♀♀, 1 ♂; Willowmore [
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="33.15" direction="south" orientation="latitude" precision="555" value="-33.15">33.15S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="23.30" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="555" value="23.3">23.30E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
], i.1914 (Rhodesia Museum), 1 ♀ [SAMC ex NMBZ]; Willowmore, 12.i.1965 (H.N. Empey), 2 ♂♂ [AMGS]; Alicedale [
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="33.15" direction="south" orientation="latitude" precision="555" value="-33.15">33.15S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="26.04" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="555" value="26.04">26.04E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
], 2.xii.1970 (F.W. Gess), 1 ♀, 3 ♂♂; same locality, 2.xii.1970 (J.G.H. Londt), 2 ♂♂ [AMGS]. WESTERN CAPE: Caledon Dist[rict], Nuweberg Forest Stat[ion] [
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="34.04" direction="south" orientation="latitude" precision="555" value="-34.04">34.04S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="19.08" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="555" value="19.08">19.08E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
], 5.i.1990 (P. Goldblatt), 2 ♀♀ (on open flowers of
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Liliopsida" family="Iridaceae" genus="Micranthus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="" order="Asparagales" pageId="28" pageNumber="81" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="plantagineus">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="81">Micranthus plantagineus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
[
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Liliopsida" family="Iridaceae" genus="Micranthus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="" order="Asparagales" pageId="28" pageNumber="81" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="alopecuroides">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="81">Micranthus alopecuroides</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(L.) Rothm.)]
|
||
<taxonomicName genus="Iridaceae" lsidName="" pageId="28" pageNumber="81" rank="genus">Iridaceae</taxonomicName>
|
||
) [AMGS]; Prince Albert Dist[rict], Tierberg (Study Site) (
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="33.10" direction="south" orientation="latitude" precision="555" value="-33.1">33.10S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="22.16" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="555" value="22.16">22.16E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
), 26.xi.-5.xii.1987 (F.W., S.K. and R.W. Gess), 3 ♂♂ (on cream flowers of
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="D. Dietr" authorityYear="1840" baseAuthorityName="E. Mey." class="Dicotyledoneae" family="Asclepiadaceae" genus="Gomphocarpus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="" order="Gentianales" pageId="28" pageNumber="81" phylum="Angiospermae" rank="species" species="filiformis">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="81">Gomphocarpus filiformis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(E. Mey.) D. Dietr.,
|
||
<taxonomicName genus="Asclepiadaceae" lsidName="" pageId="28" pageNumber="81" rank="genus">Asclepiadaceae</taxonomicName>
|
||
) [AMGS]; Prince Albert Dist[rict], Tierberg (Res. Stat.) (
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="33.08" direction="south" orientation="latitude" precision="555" value="-33.08">33.08S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="22.16" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="555" value="22.16">22.16E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
), 26.xi.- 5.xii.1987 (F.W., S.K. and R.W. Gess), 2 ♀♀, 1 ♂ [AMGS]; Oudtshoorn, Onverwacht (
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="33.38" direction="south" orientation="latitude" precision="555" value="-33.38">33.38S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="22.14" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="555" value="22.14">22.14E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
), (R.W. Gess), 1 ♀, 1 ♂ (on flowers of
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Dicotyledoneae" family="Fabaceae" genus="Acacia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="" order="Rosales" pageId="28" pageNumber="81" phylum="Angiospermae" rank="species" species="caffra">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="81">Acacia caffra</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(Thunb) Willd.,
|
||
<taxonomicName genus="Fabaceae" lsidName="" pageId="28" pageNumber="81" rank="genus">Fabaceae</taxonomicName>
|
||
) [AMGS]; Oudtshoorn, Zebra [
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="33.46" direction="south" orientation="latitude" precision="555" value="-33.46">33.46S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="22.19" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="555" value="22.19">22.19E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
], x.1951 (Mus. Exped.), 1 ♀ [SAMC]; Touwsrivier [
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="33.20" direction="south" orientation="latitude" precision="555" value="-33.2">33.20S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="20.02" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="555" value="20.02">20.02E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
], 9.i.1975 (Empey), 1 ♀, 1 ♂ [AMGS]; Ouberg Pass, by road 27 km NE of Montagu (
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="33.40" direction="south" orientation="latitude" precision="555" value="-33.4">33.40S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="20.16" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="555" value="20.16">20.16E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
), 3.xii.1986 (S.K. Gess), 1 ♀, 1 ♂ [AMGS]; Rietbron [
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="32.54" direction="south" orientation="latitude" precision="555" value="-32.54">32.54S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="23.08" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="555" value="23.08">23.08E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
], 11.i.1965 (H.N. Empey), 2 ♀♀, 1 ♂ [AMGS]; Rietbron [
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="32.54" direction="south" orientation="latitude" precision="555" value="-32.54">32.54S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="23.08" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="555" value="23.08">23.08E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
], 19.ii.1971 (Empey), 2 ♀♀, 3 ♂♂ [AMGS]; 16.5 km from Clanwilliam on old road to Citrusdal [
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="32.16" direction="south" orientation="latitude" precision="555" value="-32.16">32.16S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="18.57" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="555" value="18.57">18.57E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
], 13.x.1990 (F.W. and S.K. Gess), 1 ♂ [AMGS]; Bergsoom Farm, Citrusdal, 17 &18.i.2009 (D.W. and G.M. Gess), 1 ♀, 3 ♂♂ (on
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Dicotyledoneae" family="Fabaceae" genus="Acacia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="" order="Rosales" pageId="28" pageNumber="81" phylum="Angiospermae" rank="species" species="karroo">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="81">Acacia karroo</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
Hayne,
|
||
<taxonomicName genus="Fabaceae" lsidName="" pageId="28" pageNumber="81" rank="genus">Fabaceae</taxonomicName>
|
||
) [AMGS]; Clanwilliam District, Klein Alexandershoek (
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="32.20" direction="south" orientation="latitude" precision="555" value="-32.2">32.20S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="18.46" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="555" value="18.46">18.46E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
), 6.x.1988 (D.W. Gess), 1 ♂ [AMGS]; Bulshoek, Cl[an]w[illiam] [
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="32.00" direction="south" orientation="latitude" precision="555" value="-32.0">32.00S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="18.47" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="555" value="18.47">18.47E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
], xii.1956 (S. A. M.), 2 ♂♂ [SAMC]; Merweville Distr[ict] [32.40S, 21.31], i.-ii.1947 (H. Zinn), 13 ♀♀[SAMC]; Merweville, Laingsburg Distr[ict] [
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="32.40" direction="south" orientation="latitude" precision="555" value="-32.4">32.40S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="21.31" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="555" value="21.31">21.31E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
], i.1959 (H. Zinn), 1 ♀♀, 3 ♂♂ [SAMC]; Dikbome, Merweville, Koup [
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="32.54" direction="south" orientation="latitude" precision="555" value="-32.54">32.54S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="21.22" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="555" value="21.22">21.22E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
], i.1953 (H. Zinn), 4 ♀♀, 13 ♂♂ [SAMC]; Beaufort West Dist[rict] [circa
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="32.18" direction="south" orientation="latitude" precision="555" value="-32.18">32.18S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="22.36" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="555" value="22.36">22.36E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
], ii.1958 (S. A. M. sic [South African Museum]), 6 ♀♀, 8 ♂♂ [SAMC]; Beaufort West, Oukloof [circa
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="32.18" direction="south" orientation="latitude" precision="555" value="-32.18">32.18S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="22.36" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="555" value="22.36">22.36E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
], i.1949 (Zinn-Hesse Mus,Exp.), 2 ♀♀[SAMC]; Nieuveld Escarpment, Rietvlei [
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="32.20" direction="south" orientation="latitude" precision="555" value="-32.2">32.20S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="21.30" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="555" value="21.3">21.30E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
], i.1949 (Zinn-Hesse Mus. Exp.), 2 ♀♀ [SAMC]; Murraysburg Disr[rict] [circa
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="31.58" direction="south" orientation="latitude" precision="555" value="-31.58">31.58S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="23.47" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="555" value="23.47">23.47E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
], iii.1931 (Museum Staff), 18 ♀♀, 20 ♂♂ [SAMC], same locality, xi.1935 (Museum Staff), 20 ♀♀, 25 ♂♂ [SAMC]; Constable [
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="33.16" direction="south" orientation="latitude" precision="555" value="-33.16">33.16S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="20.17" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="555" value="20.17">20.17E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
], ii.1958 [Hesse et al.], 2 ♀♀, 1 ♂ [SAMC]; Koup, Laingsburg Dist[rict][circa
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="33.24" direction="south" orientation="latitude" precision="555" value="-33.24">33.24S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="21.07" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="555" value="21.07">21.07E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
], ix.1937 (Museum Staff), 1 ♀ [SAMC]; Seven Weeks Poort [
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="33.22" direction="south" orientation="latitude" precision="555" value="-33.22">33.22S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="21.25" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="555" value="21.25">21.25E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
], ii.1935 (K.H. Barnard], 1 ♀ [SAMC]; Spitzkop. Meirings Poort [
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="32.3" direction="south" orientation="latitude" precision="5555" value="-32.3">32.3S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="22.49" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="555" value="22.49">22.49E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
]. i.1935 (Museum Staff), 2 ♀♀ [SAMC]; Richmond Dist[rict] [circa
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="31.23" direction="south" orientation="latitude" precision="555" value="-31.23">31.23S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="23.56" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="555" value="23.56">23.56E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
], iii.1931 (Museum Staff), 1 ♀♀, 5 ♂♂ [SAMC]; Spitzkop, Laingsburg Dist. [
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="33.3" direction="south" orientation="latitude" precision="5555" value="-33.3">33.3S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="20.35" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="555" value="20.35">20.35E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
],iii.1938 (Mus. Staff), 1 ♂ [SAMC]; Moordenaars Karroo, Laingsberg Div. [circa
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="32.58" direction="south" orientation="latitude" precision="555" value="-32.58">32.58S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="20.49" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="555" value="20.49">20.49E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
], iii.1937 (Mus. Staff), 2 ♀♀, 1 ♂ [SAMC].
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="28" pageNumber="81" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="28" pageNumber="81">Geographical distribution.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="28" pageNumber="81">
|
||
Widespread in southern Africa (
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 9" captionStartId="F9" captionText="Figure 9. Distributions of collection records of Bembix spp.: a Bembix diversipennis b Bembix flavicincta c Bembix fraudulenta d Bembix fuscipennis e Bembix gracilens f Bembix harenarum." httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/11858" pageId="28" pageNumber="81">Fig. 9d</figureCitation>
|
||
), extending northwards to Ethiopia in the northeast and Zaire in the northwest.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="28" pageNumber="81" type="floral associations">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="28" pageNumber="81">Floral associations.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="28" pageNumber="81">
|
||
Recorded from seven plant families:
|
||
<taxonomicName genus="Asteraceae" lsidName="" pageId="28" pageNumber="81" rank="genus">Asteraceae</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Geigeria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="" order="Asterales" pageId="28" pageNumber="81" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="pectidea">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="81">Geigeria pectidea</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(DC) Harv.,
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Eudicots" family="Asteraceae" genus="Osteospermum" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="" order="Asterales" pageId="28" pageNumber="81" phylum="Magnoliophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="81">Osteospermum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
sp.,
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Nidorella" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="" order="Asterales" pageId="28" pageNumber="81" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="resedifolia">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="81">Nidorella resedifolia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
DC.);
|
||
<taxonomicName genus="Amaranthaceae" lsidName="" pageId="28" pageNumber="81" rank="genus">Amaranthaceae</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Amaranthaceae" genus="Hermbstaedtia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="28" pageNumber="81" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="odorata">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="81">Hermbstaedtia odorata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(Burch.) T. Cooke);
|
||
<taxonomicName genus="Boraginaceae" lsidName="" pageId="28" pageNumber="81" rank="genus">Boraginaceae</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Thunb" authorityYear="1794" class="Dicotyledoneae" family="Boraginaceae" genus="Anchusa" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="" order="Tubiflorae" pageId="28" pageNumber="81" phylum="Angiospermae" rank="species" species="capensis">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="81">Anchusa capensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
Thunb.);
|
||
<taxonomicName genus="Zygophyllaceae" lsidName="" pageId="28" pageNumber="81" rank="genus">Zygophyllaceae</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Gastropoda" family="Muricidae" genus="Tribulus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="28" pageNumber="81" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="terrestris">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="81">Tribulus terrestris</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
L.);
|
||
<taxonomicName genus="Fabaceae" lsidName="" pageId="28" pageNumber="81" rank="genus">Fabaceae</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Pinopsida" family="Cupressaceae" genus="Mimosoideae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="" order="Pinales" pageId="28" pageNumber="81" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Mimosoideae</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Dicotyledoneae" family="Fabaceae" genus="Acacia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="" order="Rosales" pageId="28" pageNumber="81" phylum="Angiospermae" rank="subGenus" subGenus="Karroo">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="81">Acacia Karroo</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
Hayne,
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Dicotyledoneae" family="Fabaceae" genus="Acacia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="" order="Rosales" pageId="28" pageNumber="81" phylum="Angiospermae" rank="species" species="caffra">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="81">Acacia caffra</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(Thunb) Willd.);
|
||
<taxonomicName genus="Apocynaceae" lsidName="" pageId="28" pageNumber="81" rank="genus">Apocynaceae</taxonomicName>
|
||
(formerly
|
||
<taxonomicName genus="Asclepiadaceae" lsidName="" pageId="28" pageNumber="81" rank="genus">Asclepiadaceae</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="D. Dietr" authorityYear="1840" baseAuthorityName="E. Mey." class="Dicotyledoneae" family="Asclepiadaceae" genus="Gomphocarpus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="" order="Gentianales" pageId="28" pageNumber="81" phylum="Angiospermae" rank="species" species="filiformis">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="81">Gomphocarpus filiformis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(E. Mey.) D. Dietr);
|
||
<taxonomicName genus="Iridaceae" lsidName="" pageId="28" pageNumber="81" rank="genus">Iridaceae</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Liliopsida" family="Iridaceae" genus="Micranthus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="" order="Asparagales" pageId="28" pageNumber="81" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="alopecuroides">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="81">Micranthus alopecuroides</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(L.) Rothm.).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="28" pageNumber="81" type="nesting">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="28" pageNumber="81">Nesting.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="28" pageNumber="81">Unknown.</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="28" pageNumber="81" type="prey">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="28" pageNumber="81">Prey.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="28" pageNumber="81">
|
||
Recorded taking seven families of
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Malvaceae" genus="Diptera" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="" order="Malvales" pageId="28" pageNumber="81" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Diptera</taxonomicName>
|
||
:
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Latreille" authorityYear="1802" class="Hexapoda" family="Tabanidae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Diptera" pageId="28" pageNumber="81" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Tabanidae</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Latreille" authorityYear="1802" class="Insecta" family="Bombyliidae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Diptera" pageId="28" pageNumber="81" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Bombyliidae</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Diptera" pageId="28" pageNumber="81" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Syrphidae</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Muscidae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Diptera" pageId="28" pageNumber="81" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Muscidae</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Hexapoda" family="Calliphoridae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Diptera" pageId="28" pageNumber="81" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Calliphoridae</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Hexapoda" family="Sarcophagidae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Diptera" pageId="28" pageNumber="81" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Sarcophagidae</taxonomicName>
|
||
, and
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Tachinidae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Diptera" pageId="28" pageNumber="81" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Tachinidae</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |