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<document id="FFD4C164415C57C3D36D277DF89DF812" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5555.2.8" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="14594696" ID-ZooBank="FE0B6460-1FF4-4886-A0B3-D1082FE6DC3D" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="juliana" IM.metadata_approvedBy="juliana" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="juliana" checkinTime="1735929624331" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Pandher, Manpreet Singh, Hussain, Zahid, Kaur, Simarjit, Parey, Sajad Hussain &amp; Majeed, Aquib" docDate="2024" docId="F5543B0CFFE5FFA5FF6FFA72FD69554B" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5555.2.8.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5555 (2)" docSource="https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5555.2.8" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Chimarra actinifera Schmid 1958" docType="treatment" docVersion="1" lastPageNumber="288" masterDocId="096D4374FFE6FFA0FFF8FFF0FFAA565E" masterDocTitle="New records for the genus Chimarra Stephens 1829 (Trichoptera: Philopotamidae) in India" masterLastPageNumber="291" masterPageNumber="283" pageNumber="286" updateTime="1736174803079" updateUser="juliana" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title id="165D979628B2DF8CF66FE8188938D058">New records for the genus Chimarra Stephens 1829 (Trichoptera: Philopotamidae) in India</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="4BFFB6B815D8EFE41FA7F96D9F002A38">Pandher, Manpreet Singh</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="8FCAA2CD569F5B1F71E8A3D4F697B892">Hussain, Zahid</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="00451263894E846079728B945336952C">Department of Zoology, School of Biosciences &amp; Biotechnology, Baba Ghulam Shah Badshah University, Rajouri, J &amp; K, India. 185234.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="2D4764949F95B9BD0973DA6884BE9E22">Kaur, Simarjit</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="E5593CF64D4BE32DD9B632CAAA9A03A8" type="ORCID">0000-0003-1280-0550</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="9FEA47F5540167133B6325E3293003F5">PostGraduate Department of Zoology, Postgraduate Government College for Girls, Sector- 11, Chandigarh- 160011.</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="7577FB2A1217743FEFC2AE3085B89D2A" type="email">simarjit485@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="57F332436959DDC5E9C926B170C848DD">Parey, Sajad Hussain</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="27D16B2177C389BA701DA9B34844E176">PostGraduate Department of Zoology, Postgraduate Government College for Girls, Sector- 11, Chandigarh- 160011.</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="6316AFD413252E02A62750873856B1E5" type="email">sajadzoo@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="996784D4E312B008861FDF942F881FB8">Majeed, Aquib</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="BBAF00C4BA3049EE0ADA65E963792617">PostGraduate Department of Zoology, Postgraduate Government College for Girls, Sector- 11, Chandigarh- 160011.</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="453312C65EA81B63304ACEEBE683CA22" type="email">majeedaquib@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<treatment id="F5543B0CFFE5FFA5FF6FFA72FD69554B" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14595641" ID-Zenodo-Dep="14595641" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:F5543B0CFFE5FFA5FF6FFA72FD69554B" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/F5543B0CFFE5FFA5FF6FFA72FD69554B" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="288" pageId="3" pageNumber="286">
<subSubSection id="35E7D991FFE5FFA3FF6FFA72FD9953C2" box="[151,563,1410,1437]" pageId="3" pageNumber="286" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="7D428A1AFFE5FFA3FF6FFA72FD9953C2" blockId="3.[151,563,1410,1473]" box="[151,563,1410,1437]" pageId="3" pageNumber="286">
<heading id="260A3D76FFE5FFA3FF6FFA72FD9953C2" bold="true" box="[151,563,1410,1437]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="286" reason="1">
<taxonomicName id="BAFDF199FFE5FFA3FF6FFA72FD9953C2" ID-CoL="7S7K7" authority="Schmid 1958" authorityName="Schmid" authorityYear="1958" box="[151,563,1410,1437]" class="Insecta" family="Philopotamidae" genus="Chimarra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trichoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="286" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="actinifera">
<emphasis id="4F895608FFE5FFA3FF6FFA72FD9953C2" bold="true" box="[151,563,1410,1437]" pageId="3" pageNumber="286">
<emphasis id="4F895608FFE5FFA3FF6FFA72FE2153C2" bold="true" box="[151,395,1410,1437]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="286">Chimarra actinifera</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="196CF7EBFFE5FFA3FE6AFA72FD9953C2" author="Schmid, F." box="[402,563,1410,1436]" pageId="3" pageNumber="286" pagination="1 - 173" refId="ref4772" refString="Schmid, F. (1958) Trichopteres de Ceylon. Archiv fur Hydrobiologie, 54, 1 - 173." type="journal article" year="1958">Schmid 1958</bibRefCitation>
</emphasis>
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</heading>
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="35E7D991FFE5FFA3FF6FFA57FEB3539F" box="[151,281,1447,1473]" pageId="3" pageNumber="286" type="description">
<paragraph id="7D428A1AFFE5FFA3FF6FFA57FEB3539F" blockId="3.[151,563,1410,1473]" box="[151,281,1447,1473]" pageId="3" pageNumber="286">
(
<figureCitation id="E5C6969FFFE5FFA3FF67FA57FEBB539F" box="[159,273,1447,1473]" captionStart="FIGURES 710" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[252,1299,308,1840]" captionTargetId="figure-23@4.[179,1408,181,1920]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 710. Chimarra actinifera Schmid 1958, male genitalia. 7, left lateral; 8, dorsal; 9, right inferior appendage, caudal; 10, phallus, left lateral." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14594700" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14594700/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="286">Figs 710</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="35E7D991FFE5FFA3FF6FFA1BFD5C505D" box="[151,758,1515,1539]" pageId="3" pageNumber="286" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="7D428A1AFFE5FFA3FF6FFA1BFD5C505D" blockId="3.[151,758,1515,1539]" box="[151,758,1515,1539]" pageId="3" pageNumber="286">
<taxonomicName id="BAFDF199FFE5FFA3FF6FFA1BFE59505D" ID-CoL="7S7K7" authority="Schmid 1958" authorityName="Schmid" authorityYear="1958" box="[151,499,1515,1539]" class="Insecta" family="Philopotamidae" genus="Chimarra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trichoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="286" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="actinifera">
<emphasis id="4F895608FFE5FFA3FF6FFA1BFECE505D" box="[151,356,1515,1539]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="286">Chimarra actinifera</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="196CF7EBFFE5FFA3FE92FA1BFE59505D" author="Schmid, F." box="[362,499,1515,1539]" pageId="3" pageNumber="286" pagination="1 - 173" refId="ref4772" refString="Schmid, F. (1958) Trichopteres de Ceylon. Archiv fur Hydrobiologie, 54, 1 - 173." type="journal article" year="1958">Schmid 1958</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, 54, p. 10, pl 12 figs 69.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="35E7D991FFE5FFA3FF6FF9C1FDF35031" pageId="3" pageNumber="286" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="7D428A1AFFE5FFA3FF6FF9C1FDF35031" blockId="3.[151,1437,1585,2008]" pageId="3" pageNumber="286">
<emphasis id="4F895608FFE5FFA3FF6FF9C1FDF35031" bold="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="286">
Material Examined.
<materialsCitation id="CD958047FFE5FFA3FE74F9C1FDF35031" collectingDate="2023-01-31" collectionCode="HARC, ZSI" collectorName="R Babu" country="India" elevation="746" latitude="11.637289" location="Solan" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="77.33023" municipality="Erode" pageId="3" pageNumber="286" specimenCount="23" specimenCount-female="12" specimenCount-male="11" stateProvince="Tamil Nadu">
<collectingCountry id="05EACA8AFFE5FFA3FE74F9C1FE7A5015" box="[396,464,1585,1611]" name="India" pageId="3" pageNumber="286">India</collectingCountry>
:
<collectingRegion id="BF3944F8FFE5FFA3FE22F9C1FDC05015" box="[474,618,1585,1611]" country="India" name="Tamil Nadu" pageId="3" pageNumber="286">Tamil Nadu</collectingRegion>
;
<collectingMunicipality id="9D261060FFE5FFA3FD8EF9C1FD6A5015" box="[630,704,1585,1611]" pageId="3" pageNumber="286">Erode</collectingMunicipality>
,
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,
<geoCoordinate id="18C9ECDDFFE5FFA3FC7CF9C1FB985015" box="[900,1074,1585,1611]" degrees="77" direction="east" minutes="19" orientation="longitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="286" precision="1" seconds="48.83" value="77.33023">77°1948.83”E</geoCoordinate>
,
<quantity id="BA0527FFFFE5FFA3FBC6F9C1FB2C5015" box="[1086,1158,1585,1611]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.459999999999999" pageId="3" pageNumber="286" unit="m" value="746.0">
<elevation id="F6D06D29FFE5FFA3FBC6F9C1FB2C5015" box="[1086,1158,1585,1611]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.459999999999999" pageId="3" pageNumber="286" unit="m" value="746.0">746 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<date id="0943ACDAFFE5FFA3FB6AF9C1FAA95015" box="[1170,1283,1585,1611]" pageId="3" pageNumber="286" value="2023-01-31">
<collectingDate id="19075532FFE5FFA3FB6AF9C1FAA95015" box="[1170,1283,1585,1611]" pageId="3" pageNumber="286" value="2023-01-31">31.i. 2023</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<specimenCount id="6BFB4193FFE5FFA3FAF6F9C1FADF5015" box="[1294,1397,1585,1611]" count="11" pageId="3" pageNumber="286" type="male">11 males</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount id="6BFB4193FFE5FFA3FA78F9C1FF595031" count="12" pageId="3" pageNumber="286" type="female">12 females</specimenCount>
,
<collectorName id="D008EFCCFFE5FFA3FF07F9A5FEF65031" box="[255,348,1621,1647]" pageId="3" pageNumber="286">R Babu</collectorName>
, (
<collectionCode id="1BEC12DFFFE5FFA3FE88F9A5FE6C5031" box="[368,454,1621,1647]" pageId="3" pageNumber="286">HARC</collectionCode>
,
<collectionCode id="1BEC12DFFFE5FFA3FE2AF9A5FE555031" box="[466,511,1621,1647]" pageId="3" pageNumber="286">ZSI</collectionCode>
<location id="7822DCC1FFE5FFA3FDFEF9A5FDE65031" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:F5543B0CFFE5FFA5FF6FFA72FD69554B:7822DCC1FFE5FFA3FDFEF9A5FDE65031" box="[518,588,1621,1647]" country="India" latitude="11.637289" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="77.33023" municipality="Erode" name="Solan" pageId="3" pageNumber="286" stateProvince="Tamil Nadu">Solan</location>
).
</materialsCitation>
</emphasis>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="35E7D991FFE5FFA3FF3FF989FC7F5189" pageId="3" pageNumber="286" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="7D428A1AFFE5FFA3FF3FF989FC7F5189" blockId="3.[151,1437,1585,2008]" pageId="3" pageNumber="286">
<emphasis id="4F895608FFE5FFA3FF3FF989FEE850CD" bold="true" box="[199,322,1657,1683]" pageId="3" pageNumber="286">Diagonsis.</emphasis>
The male genitalia of
<taxonomicName id="BAFDF199FFE5FFA3FDC2F989FC1C50CA" authority="Schmid 1958" authorityName="Schmid" authorityYear="1958" box="[570,950,1657,1684]" class="Insecta" family="Philopotamidae" genus="Chimarra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trichoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="286" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="actinifera">
<emphasis id="4F895608FFE5FFA3FDC2F989FCB650CD" box="[570,796,1657,1683]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="286">Chimarra actinifera</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="196CF7EBFFE5FFA3FCDBF989FC1C50CA" author="Schmid, F." box="[803,950,1657,1684]" pageId="3" pageNumber="286" pagination="1 - 173" refId="ref4772" refString="Schmid, F. (1958) Trichopteres de Ceylon. Archiv fur Hydrobiologie, 54, 1 - 173." type="journal article" year="1958">Schmid 1958</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
are similar to those of
<taxonomicName id="BAFDF199FFE5FFA3FB4DF98AFF6550E6" authority="Schmid 1958" authorityName="Schmid" authorityYear="1958" class="Insecta" family="Philopotamidae" genus="Chimarra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trichoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="286" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="telihigola">
<emphasis id="4F895608FFE5FFA3FB4DF98AFAEA50CD" box="[1205,1344,1657,1684]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="286">C. telihigola</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="196CF7EBFFE5FFA3FABFF989FF6550E6" author="Schmid, F." pageId="3" pageNumber="286" pagination="1 - 173" refId="ref4772" refString="Schmid, F. (1958) Trichopteres de Ceylon. Archiv fur Hydrobiologie, 54, 1 - 173." type="journal article" year="1958">Schmid 1958</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
(also reported from
<collectingCountry id="05EACA8AFFE5FFA3FE48F96DFD8B50E9" box="[432,545,1693,1719]" name="Sri Lanka" pageId="3" pageNumber="286">Sri Lanka</collectingCountry>
). However, in lateral view (
<figureCitation id="E5C6969FFFE5FFA3FCA8F96DFC3950E9" box="[848,915,1693,1719]" captionStart="FIGURES 710" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[252,1299,308,1840]" captionTargetId="figure-23@4.[179,1408,181,1920]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 710. Chimarra actinifera Schmid 1958, male genitalia. 7, left lateral; 8, dorsal; 9, right inferior appendage, caudal; 10, phallus, left lateral." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14594700" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14594700/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="286">Fig. 7</figureCitation>
), the anterior and posterior margins of segment IX are nearly parallel in
<taxonomicName id="BAFDF199FFE5FFA3FE41F932FDE35085" authorityName="Schmid" authorityYear="1958" box="[441,585,1729,1756]" class="Insecta" family="Philopotamidae" genus="Chimarra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trichoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="286" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="actinifera">
<emphasis id="4F895608FFE5FFA3FE41F932FDE35085" box="[441,585,1729,1756]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="286">C. actinifera</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, whereas in
<taxonomicName id="BAFDF199FFE5FFA3FD18F932FCC45085" authorityName="Schmid" authorityYear="1958" box="[736,878,1729,1756]" class="Insecta" family="Philopotamidae" genus="Chimarra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trichoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="286" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="telihigola">
<emphasis id="4F895608FFE5FFA3FD18F932FCC45085" box="[736,878,1729,1756]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="286">C. telihigola</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
segment IX is strongly produced anterodorsally and anteroventrally. The posteroventral process of segment IX is long, broad, and obliquely truncate in lateral view (
<figureCitation id="E5C6969FFFE5FFA3FF25F8F9FE8B517D" box="[221,289,1801,1827]" captionStart="FIGURES 710" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[252,1299,308,1840]" captionTargetId="figure-23@4.[179,1408,181,1920]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 710. Chimarra actinifera Schmid 1958, male genitalia. 7, left lateral; 8, dorsal; 9, right inferior appendage, caudal; 10, phallus, left lateral." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14594700" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14594700/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="286">Fig. 7</figureCitation>
) in
<taxonomicName id="BAFDF199FFE5FFA3FEB5F8FAFE71517D" authorityName="Schmid" authorityYear="1958" box="[333,475,1801,1828]" class="Insecta" family="Philopotamidae" genus="Chimarra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trichoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="286" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="actinifera">
<emphasis id="4F895608FFE5FFA3FEB5F8FAFE71517D" box="[333,475,1801,1828]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="286">C. actinifera</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, whereas it is short, elliptical, and apically blunt in
<taxonomicName id="BAFDF199FFE5FFA3FBD8F8FAFB06517D" authorityName="Schmid" authorityYear="1958" box="[1056,1196,1801,1828]" class="Insecta" family="Philopotamidae" genus="Chimarra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trichoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="286" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="telihigola">
<emphasis id="4F895608FFE5FFA3FBD8F8FAFB06517D" box="[1056,1196,1801,1828]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="286">C. telihigola</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. In lateral view, each sclerotized lateral lobe of tergum X in
<taxonomicName id="BAFDF199FFE5FFA3FDA7F8DEFD5A5119" authorityName="Schmid" authorityYear="1958" box="[607,752,1837,1864]" class="Insecta" family="Philopotamidae" genus="Chimarra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trichoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="286" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="actinifera">
<emphasis id="4F895608FFE5FFA3FDA7F8DEFD5A5119" box="[607,752,1837,1864]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="286">C. actinifera</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is elongate and forms before the upturned apex two small subapical “teeth,” one triangular and the second as an upturned hook, however, no such small subapical “teeth” are present in
<emphasis id="4F895608FFE5FFA3FEF6F886FE0851D1" box="[270,418,1909,1936]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="286">
<taxonomicName id="BAFDF199FFE5FFA3FEF6F886FE3451D1" authorityName="Schmid" authorityYear="1958" box="[270,414,1909,1936]" class="Insecta" family="Philopotamidae" genus="Chimarra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trichoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="286" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="telihigola">C. telihigola</taxonomicName>
.
</emphasis>
In caudal view, each inferior appendage is concave subbasally and there is a single round mesal projection at 2/3 distance from the base in
<taxonomicName id="BAFDF199FFE5FFA3FD3FF86AFCFC51ED" authorityName="Schmid" authorityYear="1958" box="[711,854,1945,1972]" class="Insecta" family="Philopotamidae" genus="Chimarra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trichoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="286" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="actinifera">
<emphasis id="4F895608FFE5FFA3FD3FF86AFCFC51ED" box="[711,854,1945,1972]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="286">C. actinifera</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, however, there is an acute subbasal angle and two round mesal projections at 1/22/3 distance from the base in
<taxonomicName id="BAFDF199FFE5FFA3FCBAF84EFC645189" authorityName="Schmid" authorityYear="1958" box="[834,974,1981,2008]" class="Insecta" family="Philopotamidae" genus="Chimarra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trichoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="286" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="telihigola">
<emphasis id="4F895608FFE5FFA3FCBAF84EFC645189" box="[834,974,1981,2008]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="286">C. telihigola</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption id="2982DA92FFE2FFA4FF6FF867FE28518A" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14594700" ID-Zenodo-Dep="14594700" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14594700/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="287" startId="4.[151,264,1943,1967]" targetBox="[252,1299,308,1840]" targetPageId="4" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="7D428A1AFFE2FFA4FF6FF867FE28518A" blockId="4.[151,1436,1943,2004]" pageId="4" pageNumber="287">
<emphasis id="4F895608FFE2FFA4FF6FF867FEED51F1" bold="true" box="[151,327,1943,1967]" pageId="4" pageNumber="287">FIGURES 710.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="BAFDF199FFE2FFA4FEB4F868FD0D51F1" authority="Schmid 1958" authorityName="Schmid" authorityYear="1958" box="[332,679,1943,1968]" class="Insecta" family="Philopotamidae" genus="Chimarra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trichoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="287" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="actinifera">
<emphasis id="4F895608FFE2FFA4FEB4F868FDB351EE" box="[332,537,1944,1968]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="287">Chimarra actinifera</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="196CF7EBFFE2FFA4FDE6F868FD0D51F1" author="Schmid, F." box="[542,679,1943,1968]" pageId="4" pageNumber="287" pagination="1 - 173" refId="ref4772" refString="Schmid, F. (1958) Trichopteres de Ceylon. Archiv fur Hydrobiologie, 54, 1 - 173." type="journal article" year="1958">Schmid 1958</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, male genitalia. 7, left lateral; 8, dorsal; 9, right inferior appendage, caudal; 10, phallus, left lateral.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection id="35E7D991FFE3FFA5FF3FFF66FC8154AF" pageId="5" pageNumber="288" type="description">
<paragraph id="7D428A1AFFE3FFA5FF3FFF66FEA85743" blockId="5.[151,1437,150,789]" pageId="5" pageNumber="288">
<emphasis id="4F895608FFE3FFA5FF3FFF66FEF356EE" bold="true" box="[199,345,150,176]" pageId="5" pageNumber="288">Description.</emphasis>
Adult male. Color in alcohol yellowish brown, dorsum of head dark brown, antennae pale yellow. Body length from tip of head to apices of folded forewings
<quantity id="BA0527FFFFE3FFA5FCD4FF4AFC2F568B" box="[812,901,186,213]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.5" pageId="5" pageNumber="288" unit="mm" value="9.5">9.5 mm</quantity>
. Wings brownish. Length of each forewing 7.00 mm; length of discoidal cell about 2X its width; apical fork III about 1.5X its stalk length. Length of each hind wing
<quantity id="BA0527FFFFE3FFA5FF6FFEF2FF545743" box="[151,254,258,285]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.5" pageId="5" pageNumber="288" unit="mm" value="5.5">5.50 mm</quantity>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="7D428A1AFFE3FFA5FF3FFED7FC8154AF" blockId="5.[151,1437,150,789]" pageId="5" pageNumber="288">
<emphasis id="4F895608FFE3FFA5FF3FFED7FEC7571F" box="[199,365,295,321]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="288">Male genitalia</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="E5C6969FFFE3FFA5FE85FED7FE5E571F" box="[381,500,295,321]" captionStart="FIGURES 710" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[252,1299,308,1840]" captionTargetId="figure-23@4.[179,1408,181,1920]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 710. Chimarra actinifera Schmid 1958, male genitalia. 7, left lateral; 8, dorsal; 9, right inferior appendage, caudal; 10, phallus, left lateral." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14594700" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14594700/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="288">Figs 710</figureCitation>
). Sternite VIII with small posteroventral process. In lateral view (
<figureCitation id="E5C6969FFFE3FFA5FB1BFED7FA83571F" box="[1251,1321,295,321]" captionStart="FIGURES 710" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[252,1299,308,1840]" captionTargetId="figure-23@4.[179,1408,181,1920]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 710. Chimarra actinifera Schmid 1958, male genitalia. 7, left lateral; 8, dorsal; 9, right inferior appendage, caudal; 10, phallus, left lateral." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14594700" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14594700/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="288">Fig. 7</figureCitation>
), concave anterior and convex posterior margins of segment IX nearly parallel, posterolateral margin with small triangular projection above midheight, posteroventral process long, broad, obliquely truncate. In lateral view (
<figureCitation id="E5C6969FFFE3FFA5FB09FE9FFA9F57D7" box="[1265,1333,367,393]" captionStart="FIGURES 710" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[252,1299,308,1840]" captionTargetId="figure-23@4.[179,1408,181,1920]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 710. Chimarra actinifera Schmid 1958, male genitalia. 7, left lateral; 8, dorsal; 9, right inferior appendage, caudal; 10, phallus, left lateral." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14594700" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14594700/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="288">Fig. 7</figureCitation>
), preanal appendages each well developed, thumb-like, setose. Inferior appendages each with round subbasal angle of about 90°, slightly longer than tergum X, apically round; in caudal view (
<figureCitation id="E5C6969FFFE3FFA5FC7EFE47FC60578F" box="[902,970,439,465]" captionStart="FIGURES 710" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[252,1299,308,1840]" captionTargetId="figure-23@4.[179,1408,181,1920]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 710. Chimarra actinifera Schmid 1958, male genitalia. 7, left lateral; 8, dorsal; 9, right inferior appendage, caudal; 10, phallus, left lateral." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14594700" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14594700/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="288">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
), projecting laterad from base and curved gradually mesad, concave mesal margin with small triangular and apically round projection at 2/3 distance from base. Tergum X with well-developed pair of sclerotized lateral lobes as well as membranous mesal lobe; in lateral view (
<figureCitation id="E5C6969FFFE3FFA5FF18FDD3FE8C5463" box="[224,294,547,573]" captionStart="FIGURES 710" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[252,1299,308,1840]" captionTargetId="figure-23@4.[179,1408,181,1920]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 710. Chimarra actinifera Schmid 1958, male genitalia. 7, left lateral; 8, dorsal; 9, right inferior appendage, caudal; 10, phallus, left lateral." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14594700" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14594700/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="288">Fig. 7</figureCitation>
) each sclerotized lateral lobe broad at base, tapering to upturned apex, subapically with two small subapical “teeth,” more-nearly basal “tooth” triangular and second “tooth” appearing as upturned hook; in dorsal view (
<figureCitation id="E5C6969FFFE3FFA5FF25FD9BFE8A54DB" box="[221,288,619,645]" captionStart="FIGURES 710" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[252,1299,308,1840]" captionTargetId="figure-23@4.[179,1408,181,1920]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 710. Chimarra actinifera Schmid 1958, male genitalia. 7, left lateral; 8, dorsal; 9, right inferior appendage, caudal; 10, phallus, left lateral." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14594700" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14594700/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="288">Fig. 8</figureCitation>
) these sclerotized lateral lobes digitate on either side of membranous mesal lobe of tergum X. Phallus very long, slender, tubular, apically directed ventrad, phallotremal complex present, long and curved spine present at midlength, apicoventral margin of phallicata large spherical polyp-like process covered with radiating fine silky threads; spine present on apex of phallotremal membranes.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="35E7D991FFE3FFA5FF3FFD0AFD69554B" box="[199,707,762,789]" pageId="5" pageNumber="288" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="7D428A1AFFE3FFA5FF3FFD0AFD69554B" blockId="5.[151,1437,150,789]" box="[199,707,762,789]" pageId="5" pageNumber="288">
<emphasis id="4F895608FFE3FFA5FF3FFD0AFECB554A" bold="true" box="[199,353,762,788]" pageId="5" pageNumber="288">Distribution.</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="05EACA8AFFE3FFA5FE9FFD0BFE0B554B" box="[359,417,763,789]" name="India" pageId="5" pageNumber="288">India</collectingCountry>
(
<collectingRegion id="BF3944F8FFE3FFA5FE57FD0BFD90554B" box="[431,570,763,789]" country="India" name="Tamil Nadu" pageId="5" pageNumber="288">Tamil Nadu</collectingRegion>
),
<collectingCountry id="05EACA8AFFE3FFA5FDB5FD0BFD15554B" box="[589,703,763,789]" name="Sri Lanka" pageId="5" pageNumber="288">Sri Lanka</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>