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<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.340.6044" ID-GBIF-Dataset="61c529b6-9024-4ca7-a000-005c745af564" ID-PMC="PMC3800800" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-340-79" ID-PubMed="24146593" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2013" ModsDocID="1313-2970-340-79" ModsDocOrigin="ZooKeys 340" ModsDocTitle="Genus Microsternus Lewis (1887) from China, with description of a new genus Neosternus from Asia (Coleoptera, Erotylidae, Dacnini)" checkinTime="1451246824624" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Dai, Cong-Chao &amp; Zhao, Mei-Jun" docDate="2013" docId="F4E4C5F3FCF934F51D139A544B4748EA" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 340: 79-106" docOrigin="ZooKeys 340" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.340.6044" docTitle="Neosternus higonius Lewis 1887, comb. n." docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="98" masterDocId="FFEF7E1F5870FF97FFB0FFB66B2AFFD3" masterDocTitle="Genus Microsternus Lewis (1887) from China, with description of a new genus Neosternus from Asia (Coleoptera, Erotylidae, Dacnini)" masterLastPageNumber="106" masterPageNumber="79" pageNumber="94" updateTime="1668156609662" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>Genus Microsternus Lewis (1887) from China, with description of a new genus Neosternus from Asia (Coleoptera, Erotylidae, Dacnini)</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Dai, Cong-Chao</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Zhao, Mei-Jun</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem type="host">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part>
<mods:date>2013</mods:date>
<mods:detail type="volume">
<mods:number>340</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent unit="page">
<mods:start>79</mods:start>
<mods:end>106</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:location>
<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.340.6044</mods:url>
</mods:location>
<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.340.6044</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-340-79</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="152048693" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:F4E4C5F3FCF934F51D139A544B4748EA" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/F4E4C5F3FCF934F51D139A544B4748EA" lastPageId="19" lastPageNumber="98" pageId="15" pageNumber="94">
<subSubSection pageId="15" pageNumber="94" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph pageId="15" pageNumber="94">
<taxonomicName LSID="http://species-id.net/wiki/Neosternus_higonius" authority="Lewis, 1887" authorityName="Lewis" authorityYear="1887" class="Insecta" family="Erotylidae" genus="Neosternus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Neosternus higonius" order="Coleoptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="94" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="higonius">Neosternus higonius (Lewis, 1887)</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="15" pageNumber="94">comb. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
Figs 34-35, 38, 43, 48, 53, 55-56, 65-68, 76
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="15" pageNumber="94" type="reference_group">
<paragraph pageId="15" pageNumber="94">
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Erotylidae" genus="Microsternus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Microsternus higonius" order="Coleoptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="94" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="higonius">Microsternus higonius</taxonomicName>
Lewis, 1887.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="15" pageNumber="94" type="material examined">
<paragraph pageId="15" pageNumber="94">Material examined.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="15" pageNumber="94">
CHINA: Fujian Prov.: 1♂, Wuyishan City, Guadun village,
<geoCoordinate direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="925" value="27.733334">27°44'N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="925" value="117.63333">117°38'E</geoCoordinate>
, alt. 1200 m, 29.V.2012, Peng &amp; Dai leg. (SNUC)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection lastPageId="19" lastPageNumber="98" pageId="15" pageNumber="94" type="description">
<paragraph pageId="15" pageNumber="94">Description.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="15" pageNumber="94">Body (Figs 34, 35, 76) elongate oval, length: 2.2-3.0 mm; width: 1.1-1.4 mm. Head and elytra reddish-brown; pronotum general black with reddish-brown sides; legs, palpi and base of antennae reddish-brown. Each elytron with three or four black bands.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="16" pageNumber="95">
<pageBreakToken pageId="16" pageNumber="95" start="start">Head</pageBreakToken>
width between eyes = 8 times eye diameter in dorsal view; punctation coarse, sparse, separated by 3-4 puncture diameters; epistome truncate, lacking marginal line on anterior margin; stridulatory files not evident. Eyes coarsely facetted. Antennomere III about 1.8 times as long as IV; antennomere VIII slightly wider than VII, about 1.2 times as wide as long; antennomere IX trapezoidal; antennomere X transverse; antennomere XI almost elliptic; relative lengths of antennomeres
<normalizedToken originalValue="IIXI">II-XI</normalizedToken>
: 15: 18: 10: 10: 10: 10: 10: 14: 15: 17. Maxillary and labial terminal palpomeres acuminate, sensory area restricted to apex. Mentum broad with anterior projection, almost triangular, slightly more than 3.5 times wider than long.
</paragraph>
<paragraph lastPageId="17" lastPageNumber="96" pageId="16" pageNumber="95">
Pronotum arched, widest at base (pl/pw = 0.55); narrowed from base to apex, with a deep sulcus along each side, which is broadly margined and the bordering gradually widened anteriorly (Fig. 48), which formed thicken lines in lateral view (Fig. 53); disk
<pageBreakToken pageId="17" pageNumber="96" start="start">coarsely</pageBreakToken>
and sparsely punctured, except the impunctate medio-basal area, which is limited by an arched transverse row of coarse punctures.
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="17" pageNumber="96">Prosternum (Fig. 38) with median area including its process elevated in an elongate triangular plane, which is distinctly bordered by a ridge on both sides and shortly rounded-subtruncate in front, bearing a few fine punctures; sides rugose, coarsely and densely punctured. Mesosternum almost concealed by prosternal process, impunctate as the mesepisterna, which is somewhat concave. Metasternum rather sparsely and strongly punctured on lateral areas, some finer punctures on median area, with a pair of mesocoxal lines strongly divergent posteriorly. Abdomen rather strongly and closely punctured, but median areas of four basal visible sternites and medio-basal area of last visible sternite with few punctures respectively; without metacoxal lines on basal visible sternite. Legs rather robust.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="18" pageNumber="97">
<pageBreakToken pageId="18" pageNumber="97" start="start">Scutellum</pageBreakToken>
pentagonal, with each corner rounded, flattish and almost impunctate on surface.
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="18" pageNumber="97">Elytra strongly convex, with eight striae of distinct punctures on each elytron and each interstice with a row of extremely fine punctures.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="19" pageNumber="98">
<pageBreakToken pageId="19" pageNumber="98" start="start">Male</pageBreakToken>
genitalia (Fig. 65) with flagellum (Fig. 66) curved, bearing a dorsal, arched, cartilaginous mass on apical quarter; flagellar apex acute with a well-separated ventral process; dorsal lobe of internal sac with separated front and triangular end (Fig. 67); ventral lobe of internal sac trident-like (Fig. 68).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="19" pageNumber="98" type="distribution">
<paragraph pageId="19" pageNumber="98">Distribution.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="19" pageNumber="98">China, Japan.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="19" pageNumber="98" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph pageId="19" pageNumber="98">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="19" pageNumber="98">Characterized by its small body and black pronotum.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>