treatments-xml/data/F4/B1/68/F4B168EF6EB3F535FA6FB82EB33306A2.xml
2024-06-21 12:57:49 +02:00

167 lines
12 KiB
XML

<document id="0DAD73AACEA05CB4B0093740EE724E40" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.291815" ID-ISBN="3-7643-0843-5" ID-Zenodo-Dep="291815" checkinTime="1646762399552" checkinUser="donat" docAuthor="Hess, Hans Ernst, Landolt, Elias &amp; Hirzel, Rosmarie" docDate="1972" docId="F4B168EF6EB3F535FA6FB82EB33306A2" docLanguage="de" docName="36E6AC1FB8BC1FC524F55871EAF4A080" docOrigin="Birkhaeuser Verlag" docSource="https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.291815" docTitle="Festuca gigantea Vill." docType="treatment" docVersion="6" lastPageNumber="347" masterDocId="36E6AC1FB8BC1FC524F55871EAF4A080" masterDocTitle="Flora der Schweiz und angrenzender Gebiete. Band 1. Pteridophyta bis Caryophyllaceae (2 nd edition): Registerzuband 1" pageNumber="347" updateTime="1690917483640" updateUser="admin">
<mods:mods id="0545E68D6D19A8C3D1013D363619CA0B" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="2E6A68877BC3ACECEC3D9BC176E1AE98">
<mods:title id="ABA9F4CE6B64D763A2BBCE42677FE9FD">Flora der Schweiz und angrenzender Gebiete. Band 1. Pteridophyta bis Caryophyllaceae (2 nd edition): Registerzuband 1</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="83344336BEA56A75328784B322615316" type="personal">
<mods:role id="3E96C59F69F5E86C07D92B60E3B67392">
<mods:roleTerm id="A409FD1F51C5030167A17BCF2C5D5A46">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="A7C7887A377F20C2AC58CE8705A71B2B">Hess, Hans Ernst</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="72D43B9056CDC2F601517797E7381EBA" type="personal">
<mods:role id="C40B05DFCE0F16CF23F011F4ED74269D">
<mods:roleTerm id="FF856C44AE0CC508756B4028A439F9E4">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="F791E08B3651A327930212D2A6D9FF2C">Landolt, Elias</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="D9D84F8C54BB421CBDD9F7FBBB96A772" type="personal">
<mods:role id="B26CD4D5F82075E696E5D049DE17707F">
<mods:roleTerm id="A5D2A121271BDA6E16838981E18A7223">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="5A4BC72D156A09D932B967EFF07BDDA7">Hirzel, Rosmarie</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="07F1D091A365B0F25A39FAA435859333">text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:originInfo id="4E60B2C0CC72EE69C5A1909A6573F51C">
<mods:dateIssued id="3E0EFA568A92720BA38DE733B86C6D39">1972</mods:dateIssued>
<mods:publisher id="FA80C9439E57A1454F7AB49F1D3DACCB">Birkhaeuser Verlag</mods:publisher>
</mods:originInfo>
<mods:location id="F9FB92947BEE9E73169BA32816EF8B93">
<mods:url id="2E7554DB56FC70DD89014C68C2248F1C">https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.291815</mods:url>
</mods:location>
<mods:classification id="52C97274E88BB374F8D2C5DDF4F58F55">book</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="2E842D2F133D2091946D5A7B4955A205" type="Zenodo-Dep">291815</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="E1CB3923FB7E095E7BA31F17271972B7" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.291815</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="3229D09D827947AD4B7F29DA9047711C" type="ISBN">3-7643-0843-5</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="F4B168EF6EB3F535FA6FB82EB33306A2" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:F4B168EF6EB3F535FA6FB82EB33306A2" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/F4B168EF6EB3F535FA6FB82EB33306A2" lastPageNumber="347" pageId="null" pageNumber="347" sec="registerzuband1.s536">
<title id="6DF3F58002D96A1B18630EC259215F22" pageId="null" pageNumber="347">
<subSubSection id="EA592CDF7F56D986F55C21B83068934C" pageId="null" pageNumber="347" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="683E228D1560C8B36B97279606D39268" pageId="null" pageNumber="347">
<taxonomicName id="296C0C3B3FB29746CE26723A8D8534BF" ID-CoL="6HSWR" authority="(L.) Vill." class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Festuca" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="null" pageNumber="347" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="gigantea">
Festuca
<normalizedToken id="C41B4EE9779A47B31D8C2B09D2447716" originalValue="gigantéa" pageId="null" pageNumber="347">gigantea</normalizedToken>
(L.) Vill.
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="ADC5C69F49AA96D96C93D16B52D72F57" pageId="null" pageNumber="347" type="vernacular_names">
<paragraph id="C8DDFD3240299750DCFA5A3ABEA6B563" pageId="null" pageNumber="347">Riesen-Schwingel</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</title>
<subSubSection id="D220AA744E36955E4E6BC345752ADD9B" pageId="null" pageNumber="347" type="description">
<paragraph id="18DC8F445EF34B401A7249F7C2273180" pageId="null" pageNumber="347">
Ausdauernd, 0,6-1,5 m hoch, kurze, unterirdische
<normalizedToken id="96684DB070C8F7587552292531E9D65B" originalValue="Ausläufer" pageId="null" pageNumber="347">Auslaeufer</normalizedToken>
treibend. Alle
<normalizedToken id="C21BC18EBADDA8EBE406FD0E296BE60E" originalValue="Blätter" pageId="null" pageNumber="347">Blaetter</normalizedToken>
flach,
<emphasis id="D14AEA59ECCB421BF9CE141BDA6E1528" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="347">5-20 mm breit</emphasis>
, wenig rauh; mit hellen Nerven,
<normalizedToken id="4403CACD52572F555E7CB4D2FEE437AA" originalValue="dunkelgrün" pageId="null" pageNumber="347">dunkelgruen</normalizedToken>
,
<emphasis id="4A7D0CC96211E8A53E1F2FCD18404DFA" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="347">
am Grunde mit
<normalizedToken id="6248AA74632BADAA09C6EAA9288BA3E8" originalValue="groβen" pageId="null" pageNumber="347">groβen</normalizedToken>
<normalizedToken id="85C857AC63F79106E0706F3AFC5B33C6" originalValue="Blattöhrchen" pageId="null" pageNumber="347">Blattoehrchen</normalizedToken>
, die den Stengel umgreifen;
</emphasis>
<normalizedToken id="6B8CE93CAFC3D4940E6CF07F25F5EFF0" originalValue="Blatthäutchen" pageId="null" pageNumber="347">Blatthaeutchen</normalizedToken>
der obern
<normalizedToken id="9E7A81625018CBCED0B6A51ABB52CD56" originalValue="Stengelblätter" pageId="null" pageNumber="347">Stengelblaetter</normalizedToken>
ca. 2 mm lang, gestutzt.
<emphasis id="AAF5DB98EA87F608F120CD54C1BE69D2" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="347">
Rispe bis 40 cm lang, locker, schlaff, nickend.
<normalizedToken id="3860ABC07992C687DF4338E2F347F165" originalValue="Ährchen" pageId="null" pageNumber="347">Aehrchen</normalizedToken>
</emphasis>
(ohne Grannen)
<emphasis id="A9B8A70AF4519C99A192A6FA334975A7" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="347">10-15 mm lang</emphasis>
,
<normalizedToken id="CB217741F5E7C225590E697198AF4300" originalValue="hellgrün" pageId="null" pageNumber="347">hellgruen</normalizedToken>
. Deckspelzen begrannt;
<emphasis id="25938B5FDAF0E35A196D49ED6DD0DF77" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="347">Granne 1</emphasis>
<normalizedToken id="CD1972899868568786B3CE5EE6F1472D" originalValue="½" pageId="null" pageNumber="347">1/2</normalizedToken>
<emphasis id="E13F30D0C4C5B7320093A05599D0AAD8" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="347">-4mal so lang</emphasis>
(15-30 mm lang)
<emphasis id="82A5C760E93BCBF4231F08E8F1D76CCD" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="347">
wie die
<normalizedToken id="B3D7FC00366D6AC40B84292CF5BF5962" originalValue="zugehörige" pageId="null" pageNumber="347">zugehoerige</normalizedToken>
Deckspelze
</emphasis>
(bei allen andern Arten Grannen viel
<normalizedToken id="76E045FE24F413A11EF6D58DB4D31FD0" originalValue="kürzer" pageId="null" pageNumber="347">kuerzer</normalizedToken>
!),
<emphasis id="7C31A8EB5F8845D308FBC07F9B1CE0D3" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="347">
<normalizedToken id="E2D92FCC91BC283345AEEF46BD1840A1" originalValue="geschlängelt" pageId="null" pageNumber="347">geschlaengelt</normalizedToken>
.
</emphasis>
Abbruchstelle des Stielchens sehr schief (im Gebiet nur bei dieser Art so!). -
<normalizedToken id="DD2AADA85B88F929D3C449E3E4D4CA0B" originalValue="Blüte" pageId="null" pageNumber="347">Bluete</normalizedToken>
: Sommer bis
<normalizedToken id="8838627CB718DF5399577561CB8598DC" originalValue="Spätherbst" pageId="null" pageNumber="347">Spaetherbst</normalizedToken>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E7E6261E93A320099DC10DFF73F531BE" pageId="null" pageNumber="347">
<emphasis id="C459C48B453775357A1BC5070B672647" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="347">Zytologische Angaben. 2n</emphasis>
=
<emphasis id="190B4998AEC7381D4920DC430FBDA3EF" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="347">42:</emphasis>
Material aus botanischen
<normalizedToken id="E0DF1426B8DB5B31EE79F761BB0F550E" originalValue="Gärten" pageId="null" pageNumber="347">Gaerten</normalizedToken>
(Levitsky und Kusmina 1927,
<normalizedToken id="4DE5AB35BCB6B8EDC4D141BDDDF60B2D" originalValue="Stählin" pageId="null" pageNumber="347">Staehlin</normalizedToken>
1929, Jenkin 1955), aus Ungarn (
<normalizedToken id="E6B3797608D8125AA125755F63398242" originalValue="Pólya" pageId="null" pageNumber="347">Polya</normalizedToken>
1950), aus dem
<normalizedToken id="9683C64C892433D7A123661AB0A82C9B" originalValue="Elsaß" pageId="null" pageNumber="347">Elsass</normalizedToken>
(Linder und Brun aus
<normalizedToken id="787C7D4AEA1E1B1769A9522AFA495FA1" originalValue="Löve" pageId="null" pageNumber="347">Loeve</normalizedToken>
und
<normalizedToken id="09CD97A443F6A590519C5FBF662469AF" originalValue="Löve" pageId="null" pageNumber="347">Loeve</normalizedToken>
1961).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="798E4526776442C674B65D37905D119B" pageId="null" pageNumber="347">
<emphasis id="0086449AEB8B6223D1021016985BC0C3" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="347">Standort.</emphasis>
Kollin und montan. Staunasse und sickernasse, lehmige bis tonige,
<normalizedToken id="864635BE4959D85B61231CF7613020A3" originalValue="nährstoffreiche" pageId="null" pageNumber="347">naehrstoffreiche</normalizedToken>
, humose
<normalizedToken id="5C44112A262244769C9BD8EE188D4560" originalValue="Böden" pageId="null" pageNumber="347">Boeden</normalizedToken>
.
<normalizedToken id="82DC5CCB4C74910DE6AE233668D796BA" originalValue="Laubmischwälder" pageId="null" pageNumber="347">Laubmischwaelder</normalizedToken>
, besonders
<normalizedToken id="BF6125D577500A563B9FBC0BF44E8952" originalValue="Auenwälder" pageId="null" pageNumber="347">Auenwaelder</normalizedToken>
; in
<normalizedToken id="C5AF4348E15425FEDB5E6C18D847E247" originalValue="Kahlschlägen" pageId="null" pageNumber="347">Kahlschlaegen</normalizedToken>
oft
<normalizedToken id="DADBE675FE840601C7DEB5D600DCAF7F" originalValue="Bestände" pageId="null" pageNumber="347">Bestaende</normalizedToken>
bildend.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="A1FC091614AFF3EAACADB8BD06BA5730" pageId="null" pageNumber="347">
<emphasis id="3726DAED2BAB8E3B2C98643029C9217E" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="347">Verbreitung. Eurasiatische Pflanze:</emphasis>
<normalizedToken id="580FEAFCFBE125DFA1551680BCE76735" originalValue="Nordwärts" pageId="null" pageNumber="347">Nordwaerts</normalizedToken>
bis Schottland,
<normalizedToken id="1CFB6AC216E2D5E410914A6AFFFA20FC" originalValue="Südskandinavien" pageId="null" pageNumber="347">Suedskandinavien</normalizedToken>
, Baltikum, Karelien,
<normalizedToken id="AFE89417830233EE78DC03ECF702EA90" originalValue="ostwärts" pageId="null" pageNumber="347">ostwaerts</normalizedToken>
bis ins Gebiet des Baikalsees;
<normalizedToken id="8312EC956835140CA04D436345FAADD7" originalValue="südliche" pageId="null" pageNumber="347">suedliche</normalizedToken>
Grenze im
<normalizedToken id="C34EDBA03999BEED3DD1E43F7AA211DC" originalValue="südlichen" pageId="null" pageNumber="347">suedlichen</normalizedToken>
Frankreich, Mittelitalien, Balkanhalbinsel, Kaukasus, Zentralasien. Verbreitungskarte von Meusel (1964). - Im Gebiet verbreitet,
<normalizedToken id="25D1CA81FC802598AD8BF2C476A07A0C" originalValue="häufig" pageId="null" pageNumber="347">haeufig</normalizedToken>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="BC5FD022EADD12315FB9B2A4DD6DDA3C" pageId="null" pageNumber="347">
<emphasis id="2DF8BC61B45A115ED8EE466A830DE45B" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="347">Bemerkungen.</emphasis>
Aus Kreuzungen von
<taxonomicName id="8D8B310C0E8FD45869B52605D99B1CC8" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Festuca" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="null" pageNumber="347" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="gigantea">
<emphasis id="0B3458F31A1617CDBAD758E844F832BA" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="347">F. gigantea</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
mit
<taxonomicName id="E80CB7AC5F68B009EADCB6870D54923B" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Brachypodium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="null" pageNumber="347" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="silvaticum">
<emphasis id="67AE7EEACBDA371640814637624E8587" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="347">Brachypodium silvaticum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
erhielt Jenkin 1955 keine Bastarde.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>