394 lines
36 KiB
XML
394 lines
36 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="10.1649/0010-066X-66.mo4.1" ID-ISSN="1938-4394" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4907222" approvalRequired="4" approvalRequired_for_taxonomicNames="4" checkinTime="1623089673881" checkinUser="carolina" docAuthor="Orozco, Jesús" docDate="2012" docId="F449F723D530B27985B441E2E92BFD57" docLanguage="en" docName="TheColeopBull.66.mo11.1-182.pdf.imf" docOrigin="The Coleopterists Bulletin (mo 11) 66" docStyle="DocumentStyle:4CAA047AD53AEBA766D4E826C2986B94.5:TheColeopBull.2010-2016.monograph" docStyleId="4CAA047AD53AEBA766D4E826C2986B94" docStyleName="TheColeopBull.2010-2016.monograph" docStyleVersion="5" docTitle="Euphoria canescens" docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="19" masterDocId="08708F5BD522B26A85194065E874FF87" masterDocTitle="Monographic Revision of the American Genus Euphoria Burmeister, 1842 (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae: Cetoniinae)" masterLastPageNumber="182" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="19" updateTime="1663356291692" updateUser="tatiana" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Monographic Revision of the American Genus Euphoria Burmeister, 1842 (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae: Cetoniinae)</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Orozco, Jesús</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Molecular Ecology and Systematics Group Department of Botany and Department of Zoology and Entomology Rhodes University Grahamstown, SOUTH AFRICA 6140</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>The Coleopterists Bulletin</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2012</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="series">
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<mods:title>mo 11</mods:title>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="pubDate">
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<mods:number>2012-12-20</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>66</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>1</mods:start>
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<mods:end>182</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">10.1649/0010-066X-66.mo4.1</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ISSN">1938-4394</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">4907222</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7083392" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7083392" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:F449F723D530B27985B441E2E92BFD57" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/F449F723D530B27985B441E2E92BFD57" lastPageId="19" lastPageNumber="19" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
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<subSubSection box="[173,659,391,412]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph blockId="18.[173,659,391,438]" box="[173,659,391,412]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
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<heading box="[173,659,391,412]" centered="true" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" reason="2">
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<taxonomicName authority="(Gory and Percheron, 1833)" baseAuthorityName="Gory and Percheron" baseAuthorityYear="1833" box="[173,659,391,412]" class="Insecta" family="Cetoniidae" genus="Euphoria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="canescens">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[173,659,391,412]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[173,368,391,412]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Euphoria canescens</emphasis>
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(
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<bibRefCitation author="Gory, H. & A. Percheron" box="[381,652,391,412]" journalOrPublisher="J. - B. Bailliere, Paris, France" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" refId="ref122664" refString="Gory, H., and A. Percheron. 1833. Monographie des Cetoines et Genres Voisins, Formant dans les Families Naturelles de Latreille, la Division des Scarabees Melitophiles. J. - B. Bailliere, Paris, France." title="Monographie des Cetoines et Genres Voisins, Formant dans les Families Naturelles de Latreille, la Division des Scarabees Melitophiles." type="book" year="1833">Gory and Percheron, 1833</bibRefCitation>
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)
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection box="[316,515,417,438]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" type="description">
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<paragraph blockId="18.[173,659,391,438]" box="[316,515,417,438]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
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(Appendix 4:
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<figureCitation box="[451,508,417,438]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="122.[197,230,1662,1681]" captionTargetBox="[279,1123,186,1639]" captionTargetId="figure-0@122.[182,1183,183,1639]" captionTargetPageId="122" captionText="Fig. 3. Euphoria canescens. a) Habitus, b) Head, c) Parameres, d) Color variation, e) Temporal distribution, f) Geographic distribution in Belize, El Salvador, Guatemala, Honduras, Mexico, and the United States; open square indicates country record only." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4907240" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4907240/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="18" pageNumber="19" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph blockId="18.[173,660,460,614]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
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<treatmentCitationGroup pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
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<treatmentCitation author="Gory, H. & A. Percheron" box="[173,660,460,481]" page="64, 274" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" year="1833">
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<taxonomicName authority="Gory and Percheron 1833: 64" authorityName="Gory and Percheron" authorityPageNumber="64" authorityYear="1833" box="[173,610,460,481]" class="Insecta" family="Cetoniidae" genus="Cetonia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="canescens">
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<emphasis box="[173,339,460,481]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Cetonia canescens</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation author="Gory, H. & A. Percheron" box="[344,610,460,481]" journalOrPublisher="J. - B. Bailliere, Paris, France" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" refId="ref122664" refString="Gory, H., and A. Percheron. 1833. Monographie des Cetoines et Genres Voisins, Formant dans les Families Naturelles de Latreille, la Division des Scarabees Melitophiles. J. - B. Bailliere, Paris, France." title="Monographie des Cetoines et Genres Voisins, Formant dans les Families Naturelles de Latreille, la Division des Scarabees Melitophiles." type="book" year="1833">Gory and Percheron 1833: 64</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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, 277.
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</treatmentCitation>
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Original combination.
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="18" pageNumber="19" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph blockId="18.[173,660,460,614]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
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<typeStatus box="[437,539,486,507]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Lectotype</typeStatus>
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at MHNG, here designated. One
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<typeStatus box="[415,545,513,534]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">paralectotype</typeStatus>
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at MHNG, examined.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection box="[173,660,566,587]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph blockId="18.[173,660,460,614]" box="[173,660,566,587]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
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<treatmentCitationGroup box="[173,548,566,587]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
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<treatmentCitation author="Casey" box="[173,544,566,587]" page="329" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" year="1915">
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<taxonomicName authority="Casey 1915: 329" authorityName="Casey" authorityPageNumber="329" authorityYear="1915" box="[173,544,566,587]" class="Insecta" family="Cetoniidae" genus="Euphoria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="solidula">
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<emphasis box="[173,358,566,587]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Euphoria solidula</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation author="Casey" box="[367,544,566,587]" firstAuthor="Casey" page="329" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" pagination="297 - 339" refId="ref121771" refString="Casey, T. L. 1915. A review of the American species of Rutelinae, Dynastinae and Cetoniinae. Memoirs on the Coleoptera 6: 297 - 339." type="journal article" year="1915">Casey 1915: 329</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</treatmentCitation>
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.
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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Synonym.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection box="[198,502,593,614]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph blockId="18.[173,660,460,614]" box="[198,502,593,614]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
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<typeStatus box="[198,286,593,614]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Holotype</typeStatus>
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at USNM, examined.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="18" pageNumber="19" type="description">
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<paragraph blockId="18.[173,660,645,1729]" lastBlockId="18.[707,1194,194,1729]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[196,428,646,667]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
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Description (
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[331,344,646,667]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">n</emphasis>
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= 159).
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</emphasis>
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Length
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<quantity box="[520,655,645,667]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.02" metricValueMax="1.17" metricValueMin="0.8699999999999999" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" unit="mm" value="10.2" valueMax="11.7" valueMin="8.7">8.7–11.7 mm</quantity>
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; width 5.0–7.0 mm.
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[379,440,672,693]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Color</emphasis>
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: Surface shiny, head black. Pronotum black to brown, lateral margin with transverse, whitish or bluish, cretaceous markings. Elytra entirely reddish brown, or black with red markings on anterior half; with elongate, whitish, transverse, cretaceous bands extending from lateral margin; markings distributed beyond humeral emargination. Pygidium variably covered by cretaceous layer. Abdominal sternites with cretaceous band on anterolateral margin.
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[596,652,911,932]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Head</emphasis>
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: Frons flat, strongly strigose, glabrous to densely setose; setae moderate to long, whitish to yellowish. Clypeus elongated, sides strongly convergent, apex pointed, not raised, surface strongly strigose, glabrous to sparsely setose; setae yellowish to whitish, short to long. Antennal club shorter than stem, subequal in length in both sexes.
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[552,652,1097,1118]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Pronotum</emphasis>
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: Surface moderately to densely punctate; punctures lunulate, small to moderate in size, denser and confluent towards anterior margin and sides, sparsely to densely setose; setae short to long, yellowish to whitish. Sides evenly rounded. Base in front of scutellum moderately to strongly emarginate. Scutellum longer than wide, impunctate.
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[539,603,1283,1304]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Elytra</emphasis>
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: Surface moderately densely punctate, striae bearing 3 rows of small to moderate-sized, lunulate punctures; first striae frequently with grooves and geminate punctures; costae weakly to well defined. Posterior half of sutural costa raised in lateral view. Surface glabrous to moderately densely setose; setae short to long, whitish to yellowish.
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[510,606,1469,1490]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Pygidium</emphasis>
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: Surface subconcentrically striate, striae discontinuous, moderately densely setose, setae short to moderate.
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[173,221,1549,1570]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Legs</emphasis>
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: Protibial teeth equidistant, frequently worn down, basal tooth obsolete to subobsolete in both sexes. Metatibial carina weakly developed.
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[589,653,1602,1623]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Venter</emphasis>
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: Mesometasternal process extending anteriorly well beyond mesocoxae, glabrous on mesosternal lobe, apex variably rounded. Mesepimera, metasternum, and metacoxae setose, setae as on legs. Metasternum rugose, setose laterally, glabrous and impunctate at middle. Median sulcus vaguely to weakly evident. Metatibiae with weakly developed carina. Abdominal sternites densely setose laterally, sparsely setose medially, setae on sternites 3–5 exclusively on anterolateral margin, setae on segments 6–7 on lateral margin; setae as on legs.
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[1035,1186,354,375]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Male genitalia</emphasis>
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: Parameres as in
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<figureCitation box="[870,942,380,401]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="122.[197,230,1662,1681]" captionTargetBox="[279,1123,186,1639]" captionTargetId="figure-0@122.[182,1183,183,1639]" captionTargetPageId="122" captionText="Fig. 3. Euphoria canescens. a) Habitus, b) Head, c) Parameres, d) Color variation, e) Temporal distribution, f) Geographic distribution in Belize, El Salvador, Guatemala, Honduras, Mexico, and the United States; open square indicates country record only." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4907240" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4907240/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Fig. 3c</figureCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="18" pageNumber="19" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph blockId="18.[707,1194,194,1729]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[731,835,407,428]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Gory and Percheron" baseAuthorityYear="1833" box="[849,1045,407,428]" class="Insecta" family="Cetoniidae" genus="Euphoria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="canescens">
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<emphasis box="[849,1045,407,428]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Euphoria canescens</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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is easily separated from other species in the group based on the elongate, pointed clypeus.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="18" pageNumber="19" type="discussion">
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<paragraph blockId="18.[707,1194,194,1729]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[731,929,486,507]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Taxonomic History.</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation author="Gory, H. & A. Percheron" box="[942,1193,486,507]" journalOrPublisher="J. - B. Bailliere, Paris, France" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" refId="ref122664" refString="Gory, H., and A. Percheron. 1833. Monographie des Cetoines et Genres Voisins, Formant dans les Families Naturelles de Latreille, la Division des Scarabees Melitophiles. J. - B. Bailliere, Paris, France." title="Monographie des Cetoines et Genres Voisins, Formant dans les Families Naturelles de Latreille, la Division des Scarabees Melitophiles." type="book" year="1833">Gory and Percheron (1833)</bibRefCitation>
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described the species from a Mexican specimen.
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<bibRefCitation author="Casey" box="[766,901,539,560]" firstAuthor="Casey" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" pagination="297 - 339" refId="ref121771" refString="Casey, T. L. 1915. A review of the American species of Rutelinae, Dynastinae and Cetoniinae. Memoirs on the Coleoptera 6: 297 - 339." type="journal article" year="1915">Casey (1915)</bibRefCitation>
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described
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Casey" authorityYear="1915" box="[1016,1126,539,561]" class="Insecta" family="Cetoniidae" genus="Euphoria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="solidula">
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<emphasis box="[1016,1030,540,561]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">E</emphasis>
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.
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<emphasis box="[1048,1126,540,561]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">solidula</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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based on a large male specimen from
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<collectingCountry box="[1035,1139,566,587]" name="Guatemala" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Guatemala</collectingCountry>
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with a slightly different pattern of cretaceous markings.
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<bibRefCitation author="Hardy" box="[761,892,619,640]" firstAuthor="Hardy" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" pagination="127 - 143" refId="ref122900" refString="Hardy, A. R. 2001. Studies in the Euphoriina of the Americas (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae) II. Status of names in Euphoria, types and synonymies, with notes on the South American species. Pan- Pacific Entomologist 77: 127 - 143." type="journal article" year="2001">Hardy (2001)</bibRefCitation>
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synonymized
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Casey" authorityYear="1915" box="[1037,1143,619,640]" class="Insecta" family="Cetoniidae" genus="Euphoria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="solidula">
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<emphasis box="[1037,1051,619,640]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">E</emphasis>
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.
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<emphasis box="[1065,1143,619,640]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">solidula</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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with
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<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Gory and Percheron" baseAuthorityYear="1833" box="[707,833,646,667]" class="Insecta" family="Cetoniidae" genus="Euphoria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="canescens">
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<emphasis box="[707,721,646,667]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">E</emphasis>
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.
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<emphasis box="[735,833,646,667]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">canescens</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="18.[707,1194,194,1729]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[731,899,672,693]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Natural History.</emphasis>
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Adults have been collected on flowers of
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<taxonomicName authority="Grenm." authorityName="Grenm." box="[811,1065,699,720]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Zaluzania" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="pringlei">
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<emphasis box="[811,985,699,720]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Zaluzania pringlei</emphasis>
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Grenm.
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</taxonomicName>
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(
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<taxonomicName box="[1077,1184,699,720]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Asteraceae</taxonomicName>
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).
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<bibRefCitation author="Deloya" box="[707,853,725,746]" firstAuthor="Deloya" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" pagination="77 - 91" refId="ref122112" refString="Deloya, C. 1988. Coleopteros lamelicornios asociados a depositos de detritos de Atta mexicana (Smith) (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) en el sur del estado de Morelos, Mexico. Folia Entomologica Mexicana 75: 77 - 91." type="journal article" year="1988">Deloya (1988)</bibRefCitation>
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recorded the species on flowers of
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<taxonomicName box="[738,845,752,773]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Euphorbiaceae" genus="Croton" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="undetermined">
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<emphasis box="[738,806,752,773]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Croton</emphasis>
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sp.
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
(
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<taxonomicName box="[862,1011,752,773]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Euphorbiaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Euphorbiaceae</taxonomicName>
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) and
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<taxonomicName box="[1075,1193,752,773]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Burseraceae" genus="Bursera" kingdom="Plantae" order="Sapindales" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="undetermined">
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<emphasis box="[1075,1154,752,773]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Bursera</emphasis>
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sp.
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
(
|
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<taxonomicName box="[713,831,779,800]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Burseraceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Sapindales" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Burseraceae</taxonomicName>
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).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="18.[707,1194,194,1729]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
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The larvae and the adults are commonly found in debris piles of
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<taxonomicName box="[901,1031,832,853]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Atta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mexicana">
|
||
<emphasis box="[901,1031,832,853]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">A. mexicana</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Duges" box="[1049,1192,832,853]" firstAuthor="Duges" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" pagination="137 - 148" refId="ref122391" refString="Duges, E. 1887. Metamorphoses de quelques coleopteres du Mexique. Annales de la Societe Entomologique de Belgique 31: 137 - 148." type="journal article" year="1887">Dugès (1887)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
recorded the larva from debris piles of
|
||
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Linnaeus" baseAuthorityYear="1758" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Atta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cephalotes">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Atta cephalotes</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
L. in
|
||
<collectingRegion box="[874,984,885,906]" country="Mexico" name="Guanajuato" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Guanajuato</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[997,1071,885,906]" name="Mexico" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Mexico</collectingCountry>
|
||
, but according to
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Navarrete-Heredia, J. L." box="[775,1026,911,932]" journalOrPublisher="Transactions of the American Entomological Society" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" pagination="381 - 429" part="127" refId="ref124185" refString="Navarrete-Heredia, J. L. 2001. Beetles associated with Atta and Acromyrmex ants (Hymenoptera: Formicidae: Attini). Transactions of the American Entomological Society 127: 381 - 429." title="Beetles associated with Atta and Acromyrmex ants (Hymenoptera: Formicidae: Attini)" type="journal article" year="2001">Navarrete-Heredia (2001)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, this is incorrect since this ant species does not occur in that state.
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Duges" box="[767,905,964,985]" firstAuthor="Duges" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" pagination="137 - 148" refId="ref122391" refString="Duges, E. 1887. Metamorphoses de quelques coleopteres du Mexique. Annales de la Societe Entomologique de Belgique 31: 137 - 148." type="journal article" year="1887">Dugès (1887)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
described the larva, but his description is too general for taxonomic and identification purposes.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="18" pageNumber="19" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="18.[707,1194,194,1729]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[731,965,1044,1065]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Temporal Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
April (1), May (1), June (8), July (7), August (2), September (11), October (72), November (19), December (4) (
|
||
<figureCitation box="[714,787,1124,1145]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="122.[197,230,1662,1681]" captionTargetBox="[279,1123,186,1639]" captionTargetId="figure-0@122.[182,1183,183,1639]" captionTargetPageId="122" captionText="Fig. 3. Euphoria canescens. a) Habitus, b) Head, c) Parameres, d) Color variation, e) Temporal distribution, f) Geographic distribution in Belize, El Salvador, Guatemala, Honduras, Mexico, and the United States; open square indicates country record only." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4907240" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4907240/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Fig. 3e</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="18.[707,1194,194,1729]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[731,983,1151,1172]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Geographic Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
Found from
|
||
<collectingRegion box="[1114,1190,1151,1172]" country="United States of America" name="Arizona" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Arizona</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[707,755,1177,1198]" name="United States of America" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">USA</collectingCountry>
|
||
through
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[852,947,1177,1198]" name="Honduras" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Honduras</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation box="[964,1036,1177,1198]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="122.[197,230,1662,1681]" captionTargetBox="[279,1123,186,1639]" captionTargetId="figure-0@122.[182,1183,183,1639]" captionTargetPageId="122" captionText="Fig. 3. Euphoria canescens. a) Habitus, b) Head, c) Parameres, d) Color variation, e) Temporal distribution, f) Geographic distribution in Belize, El Salvador, Guatemala, Honduras, Mexico, and the United States; open square indicates country record only." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4907240" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4907240/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Fig. 3f</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Moron, M. A. & B. C. Ratcliffe & C. Deloya." journalOrPublisher="CONABIO and Sociedad Mexicana de Entomologia, Mexico" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" refId="ref124137" refString="Moron, M. A., B. C. Ratcliffe, and C. Deloya. 1997. Atlas de los Escarabajos de Mexico (Coleoptera: Lamellicornia). Vol. 1. Familia Melolonthidae. CONABIO and Sociedad Mexicana de Entomologia, Mexico." title="Atlas de los Escarabajos de Mexico (Coleoptera: Lamellicornia). Vol. 1. Familia Melolonthidae" type="book" year="1997">
|
||
Morón
|
||
<emphasis box="[1140,1187,1177,1198]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. (1997)
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
recorded the species from
|
||
<collectingRegion box="[1043,1189,1204,1225]" country="Mexico" name="Aguascalientes" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Aguascalientes</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[707,780,1230,1251]" name="Mexico" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Mexico</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection lastPageId="19" lastPageNumber="20" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="18.[707,1194,194,1729]" lastBlockId="19.[151,639,194,720]" lastPageId="19" lastPageNumber="20" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[731,1019,1257,1278]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Specimens Examined (159).</emphasis>
|
||
Type material:
|
||
<materialsCitation collectionCode="MHNG" collectorName="Melly" country="Mexico" location="Mexico" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" typeStatus="lectotype">
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="(Gory and Percheron, 1833)" baseAuthorityName="Gory and Percheron" baseAuthorityYear="1833" box="[707,1189,1283,1305]" class="Insecta" family="Cetoniidae" genus="Euphoria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="canescens">
|
||
<originalDetermination box="[707,1189,1283,1305]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
|
||
<emphasis box="[707,902,1284,1305]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Euphoria canescens</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Gory, H. & A. Percheron" box="[917,1182,1283,1304]" journalOrPublisher="J. - B. Bailliere, Paris, France" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" refId="ref122664" refString="Gory, H., and A. Percheron. 1833. Monographie des Cetoines et Genres Voisins, Formant dans les Families Naturelles de Latreille, la Division des Scarabees Melitophiles. J. - B. Bailliere, Paris, France." title="Monographie des Cetoines et Genres Voisins, Formant dans les Families Naturelles de Latreille, la Division des Scarabees Melitophiles." type="book" year="1833">Gory and Percheron, 1833</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</originalDetermination>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
;
|
||
<typeStatus box="[707,794,1310,1331]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">lectotype</typeStatus>
|
||
<specimenCount box="[801,847,1310,1331]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" type="male">male</specimenCount>
|
||
at
|
||
<collectionCode box="[878,951,1310,1331]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">MHNG</collectionCode>
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[958,1117,1310,1331]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">here designated</emphasis>
|
||
labeled “Coll.
|
||
<collectorName box="[771,826,1337,1358]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Melly</collectorName>
|
||
// canescens/ G. et P. B./
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[1069,1141,1337,1358]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Mexico</collectingCountry>
|
||
” and my lectotype label;
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation collectionCode="MNHG" collectorName="Melly" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" typeStatus="paralectotype">
|
||
<typeStatus box="[895,1020,1363,1384]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">paralectotype</typeStatus>
|
||
<specimenCount box="[1027,1090,1363,1384]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" type="female">female</specimenCount>
|
||
at
|
||
<collectionCode box="[1121,1193,1363,1384]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">MNHG</collectionCode>
|
||
labeled “Coll.
|
||
<collectorName box="[849,905,1390,1411]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Melly</collectorName>
|
||
”
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
|
||
and my
|
||
<typeStatus box="[1006,1132,1390,1411]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">paralectotype</typeStatus>
|
||
label.
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="Casey, 1915" authorityName="Casey" authorityYear="1915" box="[707,1002,1416,1437]" class="Insecta" family="Cetoniidae" genus="Euphoria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="solidula">
|
||
<emphasis box="[707,877,1416,1437]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Euphoria solidula</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Casey" box="[884,1002,1416,1437]" firstAuthor="Casey" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" pagination="297 - 339" refId="ref121771" refString="Casey, T. L. 1915. A review of the American species of Rutelinae, Dynastinae and Cetoniinae. Memoirs on the Coleoptera 6: 297 - 339." type="journal article" year="1915">Casey, 1915</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
;
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation collectionCode="USNM" country="Guatemala" location="Nebaj" municipality="Nebaj" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Quiche" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||
<typeStatus box="[1013,1095,1416,1437]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
at
|
||
<collectionCode box="[1125,1193,1416,1437]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">USNM</collectionCode>
|
||
labeled “
|
||
<collectingMunicipality box="[802,861,1443,1464]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Nebaj</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
/
|
||
<collectingRegion box="[880,952,1443,1464]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Quiché</collectingRegion>
|
||
/
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[970,1078,1443,1464]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Guatemala</collectingCountry>
|
||
// CASEY/ bequest/ 1925// TYPE USNM/ 48688// solidula/ Csy”.
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
Other material:
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[937,1028,1496,1517]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[937,1028,1496,1517]" name="Belize" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">BELIZE</collectingCountry>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(1):
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[1084,1193,1496,1517]" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Neotoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="18" pageNumber="103" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="data">NO DATA</taxonomicName>
|
||
(1).
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[750,919,1522,1543]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[750,919,1522,1543]" name="El Salvador" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">EL SALVADOR</collectingCountry>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(2):
|
||
<collectingRegion box="[973,1144,1522,1543]" country="El Salvador" name="Ahuachapan" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">AHUACHAPÁN</collectingRegion>
|
||
: San Francisco Menéndez (1);
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[953,1061,1549,1570]" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Neotoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="18" pageNumber="103" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="data">NO DATA</taxonomicName>
|
||
: “C. America El Salvador” (1).
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[917,1090,1576,1597]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[917,1090,1576,1597]" name="Guatemala" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">GUATEMALA</collectingCountry>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(7):
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Neotoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="18" pageNumber="103" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="data">NO DATA</taxonomicName>
|
||
: “Guatemala” (7).
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[986,1131,1602,1623]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[986,1131,1602,1623]" name="Honduras" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">HONDURAS</collectingCountry>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(21):
|
||
<collectingRegion box="[707,861,1629,1650]" country="Honduras" name="Comayagua" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">COMAYAGUA</collectingRegion>
|
||
: El Taladro (8), Siguatepeque (1);
|
||
<collectingRegion box="[707,791,1655,1676]" country="Honduras" name="La Paz" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">LA PAZ</collectingRegion>
|
||
: La Paz (9);
|
||
<collectingRegion box="[919,988,1655,1676]" country="Honduras" name="Yoro" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">YORO</collectingRegion>
|
||
: Yoro (3).
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[1095,1193,1655,1676]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[1095,1193,1655,1676]" name="Mexico" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">MEXICO</collectingCountry>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(114):
|
||
<collectingRegion box="[776,902,1682,1703]" country="Mexico" name="Durango" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">DURANGO</collectingRegion>
|
||
: Durango (1);
|
||
<collectingRegion country="Mexico" name="Mexico" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">ESTADO DE MÉXICO</collectingRegion>
|
||
: Tejupilco (6), Temascaltepec (1);
|
||
<collectingRegion box="[151,327,194,215]" country="Mexico" name="Guanajuato" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">GUANAJUATO</collectingRegion>
|
||
: Guanajuato (1), León (1), Mendoza (1);
|
||
<collectingRegion box="[281,411,221,242]" country="Mexico" name="Guerrero" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">GUERRERO</collectingRegion>
|
||
: Chichihualco (1), Tasco (2), Tixtla (1);
|
||
<collectingRegion box="[292,402,247,268]" country="Mexico" name="Hidalgo" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">HIDALGO</collectingRegion>
|
||
: El Venado (2), Zimapán (3);
|
||
<collectingRegion box="[192,289,274,295]" country="Mexico" name="Jalisco" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">JALISCO</collectingRegion>
|
||
: Ajijíc (2), Chapala (1), Guadalajara (1);
|
||
<collectingRegion box="[196,317,300,321]" country="Mexico" name="Morelos" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">MORELOS</collectingRegion>
|
||
: Cuernavaca (3), Tepoztlán (1), Tijalpa (2), Yautepec (1);
|
||
<collectingRegion box="[405,512,327,348]" country="Mexico" name="Nayarit" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">NAYARIT</collectingRegion>
|
||
: Compostela (5), Jala (1), Volcán Céboruco (1);
|
||
<collectingRegion box="[480,635,354,375]" country="Mexico" name="Nuevo Leon" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">NUEVO LEÓN</collectingRegion>
|
||
: Monterrey (1);
|
||
<collectingRegion box="[328,442,380,401]" country="Mexico" name="Oaxaca" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">OAXACA</collectingRegion>
|
||
: Huajuapan (15), Huapanapan (1), Mitla (1), San Juan Juquila Mixes (1), Santiago Cacoloxtepec (1), Santiago Chazumba (11), Tamazulapán (1);
|
||
<collectingRegion box="[391,490,460,481]" country="Mexico" name="Puebla" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">PUEBLA</collectingRegion>
|
||
: Acatepec (1), Calipán (1), Petlalcingo (7), Tehuacán (2), Tlaltenango (2), Zapotitlán (4);
|
||
<collectingRegion box="[517,634,513,534]" country="Mexico" name="Sinaloa" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">SINALOA</collectingRegion>
|
||
: Mazatlán (2);
|
||
<collectingRegion box="[303,408,540,561]" country="Mexico" name="Sonora" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">SONORA</collectingRegion>
|
||
: Alamos (18), Arizpe (1);
|
||
<collectingRegion box="[199,336,566,587]" country="Mexico" name="Veracruz de Ignacio de la Llave" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">VERACRUZ</collectingRegion>
|
||
: Huatusco (2), Veracruz (1);
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[151,262,593,614]" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Neotoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="19" pageNumber="103" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="data">NO DATA</taxonomicName>
|
||
: “Mexico” (3).
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[421,471,593,614]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[421,471,593,614]" name="United States of America" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">USA</collectingCountry>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(2):
|
||
<collectingRegion box="[523,635,593,614]" country="United States of America" name="Arizona" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">ARIZONA</collectingRegion>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis box="[151,287,619,640]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Santa Cruz Co</emphasis>
|
||
.:
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="Mountains" authorityName="Mountains" box="[304,493,619,640]" class="Insecta" family="Pyralidae" genus="Atascosa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Atascosa Mountains</taxonomicName>
|
||
(2).
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[535,638,619,640]" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Neotoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="19" pageNumber="103" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="data">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[535,638,619,640]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">NO DATA</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(5): “Almo” (1), “Mat” (1), “Museum” (1), “Tep.” (1),
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[269,346,672,693]" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Neotoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="19" pageNumber="103" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="data">no data</taxonomicName>
|
||
: (1).
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[403,638,672,693]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">SUSPECT RECORDS</emphasis>
|
||
(4): “Venezuela” (4).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |