559 lines
51 KiB
XML
559 lines
51 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="10.1649/0010-066X-66.mo4.1" ID-ISSN="1938-4394" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4907222" approvalRequired="4" approvalRequired_for_taxonomicNames="4" checkinTime="1623089673881" checkinUser="carolina" docAuthor="Orozco, Jesús" docDate="2012" docId="F449F723D50EB244860A4371EA4BFC82" docLanguage="en" docName="TheColeopBull.66.mo11.1-182.pdf.imf" docOrigin="The Coleopterists Bulletin (mo 11) 66" docStyle="DocumentStyle:4CAA047AD53AEBA766D4E826C2986B94.5:TheColeopBull.2010-2016.monograph" docStyleId="4CAA047AD53AEBA766D4E826C2986B94" docStyleName="TheColeopBull.2010-2016.monograph" docStyleVersion="5" docTitle="Euphoria monticola Bates 1889" docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="46" masterDocId="08708F5BD522B26A85194065E874FF87" masterDocTitle="Monographic Revision of the American Genus Euphoria Burmeister, 1842 (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae: Cetoniinae)" masterLastPageNumber="182" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="45" updateTime="1663356291692" updateUser="tatiana" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Monographic Revision of the American Genus Euphoria Burmeister, 1842 (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae: Cetoniinae)</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Orozco, Jesús</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Molecular Ecology and Systematics Group Department of Botany and Department of Zoology and Entomology Rhodes University Grahamstown, SOUTH AFRICA 6140</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>The Coleopterists Bulletin</mods:title>
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||
</mods:titleInfo>
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||
<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2012</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="series">
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<mods:title>mo 11</mods:title>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="pubDate">
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<mods:number>2012-12-20</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>66</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>1</mods:start>
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<mods:end>182</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">10.1649/0010-066X-66.mo4.1</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ISSN">1938-4394</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">4907222</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:F449F723D50EB244860A4371EA4BFC82" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/F449F723D50EB244860A4371EA4BFC82" lastPageId="46" lastPageNumber="46" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">
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<subSubSection box="[787,1113,788,810]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph blockId="44.[787,1113,788,837]" box="[787,1113,788,810]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">
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<heading box="[787,1113,788,810]" centered="true" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" reason="2">
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<taxonomicName authority="Bates, 1889" authorityName="Bates" authorityYear="1889" box="[787,1113,788,810]" class="Insecta" family="Cetoniidae" genus="Euphoria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="monticola">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[787,1113,788,810]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[787,986,788,810]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Euphoria monticola</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation author="Bates, W. D." box="[994,1113,789,810]" editor="F. D. Godman & O. Salvin" journalOrPublisher="London, UK" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" pagination="362 - 374" refId="ref121351" refString="Bates, W. D. 1889. Insecta. Coleoptera. Pectinicornia and Lamellicornia, [pp. 362 - 374]. In: Biologia Centrali-Americana. Vol II, Part 2 (F. D. Godman and O. Salvin, editors). London, UK." title="Insecta. Coleoptera. Pectinicornia and Lamellicornia" type="book chapter" volumeTitle="Biologia Centrali-Americana. Vol II, Part 2" year="1889">Bates, 1889</bibRefCitation>
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection box="[842,1057,816,837]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" type="description">
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<paragraph blockId="44.[787,1113,788,837]" box="[842,1057,816,837]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">
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(Appendix 4:
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<figureCitation box="[980,1049,816,837]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="136.[197,230,1686,1705]" captionTargetBox="[271,1148,205,1662]" captionTargetId="figure-0@136.[174,1192,183,1662]" captionTargetPageId="136" captionText="Fig. 17. Euphoria monticola. a) Habitus, b) Head, c) Parameres, d) Color variation, e) Temporal distribution, f) Geographic distribution in Mexico and the United States." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4907268" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4907268/files/figure.png" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Fig. 17</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="44" pageNumber="45" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph blockId="44.[707,1194,858,1304]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">
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<treatmentCitationGroup pageId="44" pageNumber="45">
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<treatmentCitation author="Bates, W. D." box="[707,1096,858,880]" page="415" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" year="1889">
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<taxonomicName authority="Bates 1889: 415" authorityName="Bates" authorityPageNumber="415" authorityYear="1889" box="[707,1096,858,880]" class="Insecta" family="Cetoniidae" genus="Euphoria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="monticola">
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<emphasis box="[707,913,859,880]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Euphoria monticola</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation author="Bates, W. D." box="[922,1096,858,879]" editor="F. D. Godman & O. Salvin" journalOrPublisher="London, UK" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" pagination="362 - 374" refId="ref121351" refString="Bates, W. D. 1889. Insecta. Coleoptera. Pectinicornia and Lamellicornia, [pp. 362 - 374]. In: Biologia Centrali-Americana. Vol II, Part 2 (F. D. Godman and O. Salvin, editors). London, UK." title="Insecta. Coleoptera. Pectinicornia and Lamellicornia" type="book chapter" volumeTitle="Biologia Centrali-Americana. Vol II, Part 2" year="1889">Bates 1889: 415</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</treatmentCitation>
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. Original combination.
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection box="[865,1172,885,906]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph blockId="44.[707,1194,858,1304]" box="[865,1172,885,906]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">
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<typeStatus box="[865,953,885,906]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Holotype</typeStatus>
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at MNHN, examined.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="44" pageNumber="45" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph blockId="44.[707,1194,858,1304]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">
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<treatmentCitationGroup pageId="44" pageNumber="45">
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<treatmentCitation author="Fall" box="[707,1080,911,933]" page="273" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" year="1905">
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<taxonomicName authority="Fall 1905: 273" authorityName="Fall" authorityPageNumber="273" authorityYear="1905" box="[707,1080,911,933]" class="Insecta" family="Cetoniidae" genus="Euphoria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="holochloris">
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<emphasis box="[707,919,912,933]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Euphoria holochloris</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation author="Fall" box="[928,1080,911,932]" firstAuthor="Fall" page="273" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" pagination="270 - 276" refId="ref122510" refString="Fall, H. C. 1905. New species of Coleoptera, chiefly from the Southwest. Canadian Entomologist 37: 270 - 276." type="journal article" year="1905">Fall 1905: 273</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</treatmentCitation>
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.
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">New synonymy.</emphasis>
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="44" pageNumber="45" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph blockId="44.[707,1194,858,1304]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">
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<typeStatus box="[813,908,938,959]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Lectotype</typeStatus>
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at MCZ designated by
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<bibRefCitation author="Hardy" firstAuthor="Hardy" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" pagination="127 - 143" refId="ref122900" refString="Hardy, A. R. 2001. Studies in the Euphoriina of the Americas (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae) II. Status of names in Euphoria, types and synonymies, with notes on the South American species. Pan- Pacific Entomologist 77: 127 - 143." type="journal article" year="2001">Hardy (2001)</bibRefCitation>
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, examined. Other
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<typeStatus box="[991,1078,964,985]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">syntypes</typeStatus>
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not found; no
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<typeStatus box="[764,900,991,1012]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">paralectotypes</typeStatus>
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designated.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="44" pageNumber="45" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph blockId="44.[707,1194,858,1304]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">
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<treatmentCitationGroup pageId="44" pageNumber="45">
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<treatmentCitation author="Deloya, C. & G. Nogueira" page="338" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" year="1996">
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<taxonomicName authority="Deloya and Nogueira 1996: 338" authorityName="Deloya and Nogueira" authorityPageNumber="338" authorityYear="1996" class="Insecta" family="Cetoniidae" genus="Euphoria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hoffmannae">
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<emphasis box="[707,916,1018,1039]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Euphoria hoffmannae</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation author="Deloya, C. & G. Nogueira" journalOrPublisher="Anales del Instituto de Biologia, Universidad Nacional Autonoma de Mexico (Serie Zoologia)" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" pagination="337 - 342" part="67" refId="ref122308" refString="Deloya, C., and G. Nogueira. 1996. Especie nueva del genero Euphoria y notas sobre su biologia. Anales del Instituto de Biologia, Universidad Nacional Autonoma de Mexico (Serie Zoologia) 67: 337 - 342." title="Especie nueva del genero Euphoria y notas sobre su biologia." type="journal article" year="1996">Deloya and Nogueira 1996: 338</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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</treatmentCitation>
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[782,944,1044,1065]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">New synonymy.</emphasis>
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="44" pageNumber="45" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph blockId="44.[707,1194,858,1304]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">
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<typeStatus box="[952,1040,1044,1065]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Holotype</typeStatus>
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and
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<typeStatus box="[1091,1167,1044,1065]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">allotype</typeStatus>
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at IEXA;
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<typeStatus box="[800,889,1071,1092]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">paratypes</typeStatus>
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at RACC (6), DJCC (1), CCDX (7),
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<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:F449F723D50EB244860A4371EA4BFC82:793F10EED50EB2468612442CEB9FFBD9" box="[779,1003,1097,1118]" country="Mexico" county="Universidad de Guadalajara" municipality="Instituto Manantlan de Ecologia" name="Instituto de Biologia" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" stateProvince="Distrito Federal">
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Instituto
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<collectorName box="[877,1003,1097,1118]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">de Biología</collectorName>
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</location>
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, UNAM (
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<collectingRegion country="Mexico" name="Distrito Federal" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Distrito Federal</collectingRegion>
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,
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<collectingCountry box="[823,900,1124,1145]" name="Mexico" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Mexico</collectingCountry>
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) (2),
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<collectingMunicipality pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Instituto Manantlán de Ecología</collectingMunicipality>
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,
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<collectingCounty box="[832,1105,1151,1172]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">
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Universidad
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<collectorName box="[958,1105,1151,1172]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">de Guadalajara</collectorName>
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</collectingCounty>
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(Autlán,
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<collectingRegion box="[732,800,1177,1198]" country="Mexico" name="Jalisco" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Jalisco</collectingRegion>
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,
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<collectingCountry box="[812,887,1177,1198]" name="Mexico" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Mexico</collectingCountry>
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) (1), Guillermo Nogueira Collection (Guadalajara,
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<collectingRegion box="[945,1013,1204,1225]" country="Mexico" name="Jalisco" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Jalisco</collectingRegion>
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,
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<collectingCountry box="[1026,1101,1204,1225]" name="Mexico" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Mexico</collectingCountry>
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) (5), and
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<collectorName box="[732,989,1230,1251]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">M. A. Morón Collection</collectorName>
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(Xalapa,
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<collectingRegion box="[1096,1189,1230,1251]" country="Mexico" name="Veracruz de Ignacio de la Llave" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Veracruz</collectingRegion>
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,
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<collectingCountry box="[732,806,1257,1278]" name="Mexico" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Mexico</collectingCountry>
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) (1) (
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<emphasis box="[870,905,1257,1278]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">fide</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation author="Deloya, C. & G. Nogueira" box="[914,1183,1257,1278]" journalOrPublisher="Anales del Instituto de Biologia, Universidad Nacional Autonoma de Mexico (Serie Zoologia)" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" pagination="337 - 342" part="67" refId="ref122308" refString="Deloya, C., and G. Nogueira. 1996. Especie nueva del genero Euphoria y notas sobre su biologia. Anales del Instituto de Biologia, Universidad Nacional Autonoma de Mexico (Serie Zoologia) 67: 337 - 342." title="Especie nueva del genero Euphoria y notas sobre su biologia." type="journal article" year="1996">Deloya and Nogueira 1996</bibRefCitation>
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). One
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<typeStatus box="[779,858,1283,1304]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">paratype</typeStatus>
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at MNHN, examined.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection lastPageId="45" lastPageNumber="46" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" type="description">
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<paragraph blockId="44.[707,1193,1336,1729]" lastBlockId="45.[151,639,194,1730]" lastPageId="45" lastPageNumber="46" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[731,962,1336,1358]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">
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Description (
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[865,878,1336,1358]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">n</emphasis>
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= 384).
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</emphasis>
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Length
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<quantity box="[1049,1189,1336,1358]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.47" metricValueMax="1.73" metricValueMin="1.21" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" unit="mm" value="14.7" valueMax="17.3" valueMin="12.1">12.1–17.3 mm</quantity>
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; width
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<quantity box="[770,890,1362,1384]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.35" metricValueMax="9.8" metricValueMin="6.9" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" unit="mm" value="8.35" valueMax="9.8" valueMin="6.9">6.9–9.8 mm</quantity>
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.
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[902,960,1363,1384]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Color</emphasis>
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: Body dark green, violaceous, or dark bluish. Elytra sometimes with small cretaceous markings. Pygidium rarely with 1 whitish, cretaceous marking at each side.
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[1131,1186,1443,1464]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Head</emphasis>
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: Frons densely punctate; punctures moderate in size, round; excavated; with 1 central depression, or 2 longitudinal depressions separated by weak ridge; glabrous to sparsely setose; setae short to moderate, yellowish. Clypeus subquadrate, densely punctate; punctures as on frons, sides moderately raised, weakly arcuate to subparallel, apex moderately reflexed in males, weakly to moderately reflexed in females, apex frequently sinuate in frontal view. Vertex flat to weakly protuberant. Antennal club as long as or longer than stem in males, shorter in females.
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[267,369,221,242]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Pronotum</emphasis>
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: Surface glabrous, sparsely to moderately densely punctate; punctures round and small in the middle, lunulate and moderate in size laterally, punctation denser towards sides. Base in front of scutellum weakly to strongly emarginate. Scutellum impunctate, longer than wide, as long as wide on occasion, apex variably rounded.
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[567,631,380,401]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Elytra</emphasis>
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: Surface glabrous, densely punctate; punctures lunulate, small in anterior half, irregular and coalescent in posterior half. Costae evident to subobsolete in posterior half, obsolete in anterior half. Posterior half of sutural costa raised in lateral view.
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[537,631,513,534]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Pygidium</emphasis>
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: Surface concentrically striate, glabrous to sparsely setose; setae minute to short, yellowish.
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[527,573,566,587]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Legs</emphasis>
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: Basal protibial tooth obsolete to subobsolete in males. Mesotibial carina frequently developed into 1–2 sharp teeth. Metatibiae not expanded apically. Sparsely to moderately densely setose; setae long, yellowish.
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[260,325,699,720]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Venter</emphasis>
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: Mesometasternal process well developed, extended beyond mesocoxae, glabrous, apex evenly rounded. Mesepimera, metasternum and metacoxae setose; setae as on procoxae. Metasternum rugose, setose laterally, glabrous, impunctate at middle; setae short to moderate, yellowish; median sulcus strongly impressed. Abdominal sternites frequently with lateral cretaceous markings, sides weakly ridged. Abdomen of males at middle with deep, longitudinal depression.
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[489,632,938,959]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Male genitalia</emphasis>
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: Parameres as in
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<figureCitation box="[311,392,964,985]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="136.[197,230,1686,1705]" captionTargetBox="[271,1148,205,1662]" captionTargetId="figure-0@136.[174,1192,183,1662]" captionTargetPageId="136" captionText="Fig. 17. Euphoria monticola. a) Habitus, b) Head, c) Parameres, d) Color variation, e) Temporal distribution, f) Geographic distribution in Mexico and the United States." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4907268" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4907268/files/figure.png" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Fig. 17c</figureCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="45" pageNumber="46" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="45.[151,639,194,1730]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">
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||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[175,280,991,1012]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName box="[294,503,991,1012]" class="Insecta" family="Cetoniidae" genus="Euphoria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="monticola">
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<emphasis box="[294,503,991,1012]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Euphoria monticola</emphasis>
|
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</taxonomicName>
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is separated from the other species in the group based on the dark coloration, antennal club as long as head in males, impunctate scutellum, strongly developed mesometasternal process, rounded to weakly ridged abdominal sternites, and the male genitalia. Specimens with a reflexed clypeus are rarely observed.
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection pageId="45" pageNumber="46" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="45.[151,639,194,1730]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">
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||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[175,374,1177,1198]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Taxonomic History.</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Bates, W. D." box="[387,508,1177,1198]" editor="F. D. Godman & O. Salvin" journalOrPublisher="London, UK" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" pagination="362 - 374" refId="ref121351" refString="Bates, W. D. 1889. Insecta. Coleoptera. Pectinicornia and Lamellicornia, [pp. 362 - 374]. In: Biologia Centrali-Americana. Vol II, Part 2 (F. D. Godman and O. Salvin, editors). London, UK." title="Insecta. Coleoptera. Pectinicornia and Lamellicornia" type="book chapter" volumeTitle="Biologia Centrali-Americana. Vol II, Part 2" year="1889">Bates (1889)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
described the species from a large female with an unusually moderately reflexed clypeus from Canelas,
|
||
<collectingRegion box="[547,634,1230,1251]" country="Mexico" name="Durango" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Durango</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[151,230,1257,1278]" name="Mexico" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Mexico</collectingCountry>
|
||
. He compared this specimen, probably because of the clypeal shape and the larger body size, with
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="(Gory and Percheron)" baseAuthorityName="Gory and Percheron" baseAuthorityYear="1833" box="[251,637,1310,1331]" class="Insecta" family="Cetoniidae" genus="Euphoria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lesueuri">
|
||
<emphasis box="[251,421,1310,1331]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Euphoria lesueuri</emphasis>
|
||
(Gory and Percheron)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="Janson. To" authorityName="Janson. To" box="[194,483,1337,1358]" class="Insecta" family="Cetoniidae" genus="Euphoria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="candezei">
|
||
<emphasis box="[194,371,1337,1358]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Euphoria candezei</emphasis>
|
||
Janson. To
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
my knowledge, no additional specimens have been collected in the state since then.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="45.[151,639,194,1730]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Fall" box="[175,287,1416,1437]" firstAuthor="Fall" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" pagination="270 - 276" refId="ref122510" refString="Fall, H. C. 1905. New species of Coleoptera, chiefly from the Southwest. Canadian Entomologist 37: 270 - 276." type="journal article" year="1905">Fall (1905)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
described
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Fall" authorityYear="1905" box="[398,540,1416,1437]" class="Insecta" family="Cetoniidae" genus="Euphoria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="holochloris">
|
||
<emphasis box="[398,412,1416,1437]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">E</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis box="[429,540,1416,1437]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">holochloris</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
based on
|
||
<specimenCount box="[151,253,1443,1464]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" type="male">two males</specimenCount>
|
||
and
|
||
<specimenCount box="[308,418,1443,1464]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" type="female">one female</specimenCount>
|
||
from Fort Huachuca,
|
||
<collectingRegion box="[151,233,1469,1490]" country="United States of America" name="Arizona" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Arizona</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[246,298,1469,1490]" name="United States of America" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">USA</collectingCountry>
|
||
. Even when he observed the differences between this species and
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[496,593,1496,1517]" class="Insecta" family="Cetoniidae" genus="Euphoria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fulgida">
|
||
<emphasis box="[496,510,1496,1517]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">E</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis box="[525,593,1496,1517]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">fulgida</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Fall" authorityYear="1905" box="[151,256,1523,1544]" class="Insecta" family="Cetoniidae" genus="Euphoria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="limbalis">
|
||
<emphasis box="[151,165,1523,1544]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">E</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis box="[180,256,1523,1544]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">limbalis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, the characters he listed are only moderately useful to separate them. The shape of the prothorax and scutellum, presence of punctures on the abdominal segments, and presence of cretaceous spots on the elytra, listed by
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Fall" box="[527,638,1629,1650]" firstAuthor="Fall" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" pagination="270 - 276" refId="ref122510" refString="Fall, H. C. 1905. New species of Coleoptera, chiefly from the Southwest. Canadian Entomologist 37: 270 - 276." type="journal article" year="1905">Fall (1905)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
as ways to separate these three species, all vary intraspecifically.
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Hardy" box="[309,437,1682,1703]" firstAuthor="Hardy" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" pagination="127 - 143" refId="ref122900" refString="Hardy, A. R. 2001. Studies in the Euphoriina of the Americas (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae) II. Status of names in Euphoria, types and synonymies, with notes on the South American species. Pan- Pacific Entomologist 77: 127 - 143." type="journal article" year="2001">Hardy (2001)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, without justification, listed
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Fall" authorityYear="1905" box="[209,342,1708,1730]" class="Insecta" family="Cetoniidae" genus="Euphoria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="holochloris">
|
||
<emphasis box="[209,223,1709,1730]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">E</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis box="[237,342,1709,1730]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">holochloris</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
as a subspecies of
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[528,621,1708,1730]" class="Insecta" family="Cetoniidae" genus="Euphoria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fulgida">
|
||
<emphasis box="[528,542,1709,1730]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">E</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis box="[556,621,1709,1730]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">fulgida</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="45.[685,1173,194,1729]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Deloya, C. & G. Nogueira" box="[709,1049,194,215]" journalOrPublisher="Anales del Instituto de Biologia, Universidad Nacional Autonoma de Mexico (Serie Zoologia)" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" pagination="337 - 342" part="67" refId="ref122308" refString="Deloya, C., and G. Nogueira. 1996. Especie nueva del genero Euphoria y notas sobre su biologia. Anales del Instituto de Biologia, Universidad Nacional Autonoma de Mexico (Serie Zoologia) 67: 337 - 342." title="Especie nueva del genero Euphoria y notas sobre su biologia." type="journal article" year="1996">Deloya and Nogueira (1996)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
described
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Deloya and Nogueira" authorityYear="1996" box="[685,843,221,242]" class="Insecta" family="Cetoniidae" genus="Euphoria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hoffmannae">
|
||
<emphasis box="[685,699,221,242]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">E</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis box="[721,843,221,242]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">hoffmannae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from specimens collected in
|
||
<collectingRegion box="[685,754,247,268]" country="Mexico" name="Jalisco" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Jalisco</collectingRegion>
|
||
and
|
||
<collectingRegion box="[818,897,247,268]" country="Mexico" name="Nayarit" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Nayarit</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[914,994,247,268]" name="Mexico" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Mexico</collectingCountry>
|
||
. They separated
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Deloya and Nogueira" authorityYear="1996" box="[685,826,274,295]" class="Insecta" family="Cetoniidae" genus="Euphoria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hoffmannae">
|
||
<emphasis box="[685,699,274,295]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">E</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis box="[714,826,274,295]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">hoffmannae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Fall" authorityYear="1905" box="[887,1022,274,295]" class="Insecta" family="Cetoniidae" genus="Euphoria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="holochloris">
|
||
<emphasis box="[887,901,274,295]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">E</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis box="[915,1022,274,295]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">holochloris</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
based on body size, coloration, and an observed difference in the number of teeth in the mesotibial carina. All three characters are not diagnostic and vary intraspecifically in
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[774,908,380,401]" class="Insecta" family="Cetoniidae" genus="Euphoria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="monticola">
|
||
<emphasis box="[774,788,380,401]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">E</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis box="[806,908,380,401]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">monticola</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. No mention is given of
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[685,815,407,428]" class="Insecta" family="Cetoniidae" genus="Euphoria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="monticola">
|
||
<emphasis box="[685,699,407,428]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">E</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis box="[716,815,407,428]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">monticola</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. Based on the character study and the examination of
|
||
<specimenCount box="[881,1030,433,454]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" type="generic">384 specimens</specimenCount>
|
||
, including the
|
||
<typeStatus box="[685,737,460,481]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">types</typeStatus>
|
||
, I place
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Fall" authorityYear="1905" box="[821,957,460,481]" class="Insecta" family="Cetoniidae" genus="Euphoria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="holochloris">
|
||
<emphasis box="[821,835,460,481]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">E</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis box="[850,957,460,481]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">holochloris</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Deloya and Nogueira" authorityYear="1996" box="[1006,1145,460,481]" class="Insecta" family="Cetoniidae" genus="Euphoria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hoffmannae">
|
||
<emphasis box="[1006,1020,460,481]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">E</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis box="[1034,1145,460,481]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">hoffmannae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in synonymy with
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[838,958,486,508]" class="Insecta" family="Cetoniidae" genus="Euphoria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="monticola">
|
||
<emphasis box="[838,852,487,508]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">E</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis box="[865,958,487,508]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">monticola</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="45.[685,1173,194,1729]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">
|
||
Specimens of
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[843,964,513,534]" class="Insecta" family="Cetoniidae" genus="Euphoria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="monticola">
|
||
<emphasis box="[843,857,513,534]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">E</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis box="[869,964,513,534]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">monticola</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
are known in
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[1099,1171,513,534]" name="Mexico" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Mexico</collectingCountry>
|
||
from the states of
|
||
<collectingRegion box="[875,984,540,561]" country="Mexico" name="Chihuahua" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Chihuahua</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion box="[997,1085,540,561]" country="Mexico" name="Durango" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Durango</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion box="[1099,1168,540,561]" country="Mexico" name="Jalisco" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Jalisco</collectingRegion>
|
||
, and
|
||
<collectingRegion box="[729,801,566,587]" country="Mexico" name="Nayarit" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Nayarit</collectingRegion>
|
||
and are expected to occur in
|
||
<collectingRegion box="[1103,1171,566,587]" country="Mexico" name="Sonora" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Sonora</collectingRegion>
|
||
and
|
||
<collectingRegion box="[728,802,593,614]" country="Mexico" name="Sinaloa" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Sinaloa</collectingRegion>
|
||
. The apparently allopatric distribution is probably due to the lack of collecting in these areas.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="45.[685,1173,194,1729]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[709,877,646,667]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Natural History.</emphasis>
|
||
Adult specimens have been collected on
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="Camus" authorityName="Camus" box="[812,1112,672,693]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fagaceae" genus="Quercus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fagales" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="hypoleucoides">
|
||
<emphasis box="[812,1035,672,693]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Quercus hypoleucoides</emphasis>
|
||
Camus
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Ascidiacea" family="Polycitoridae" genus="Salix" kingdom="Animalia" order="Enterogona" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="undetermined">
|
||
<emphasis box="[1124,1171,672,693]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Salix</emphasis>
|
||
sp.
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[728,848,699,720]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Ericameria" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="nauseosa">
|
||
<emphasis box="[728,848,699,720]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">E. nauseosa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, and feeding on oranges.
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Meyer" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Meyer" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" pagination="603 - 612" refId="ref124013" refString="Meyer, R. P., F. G. Zalom, T. L. McKenzie, and P. H. Mason. 1979. Notes on insects associated with desert broom (Baccharis sarothroides Gray) (Compositae) in Southeastern Arizona. The Southwestern Naturalist 24: 603 - 612." type="journal article" year="1979">
|
||
Meyer
|
||
<emphasis box="[685,732,726,747]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. (1979)
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
reported it as a frequent visitor of
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[685,830,752,773]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Baccharis" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="sarothroides">
|
||
<emphasis box="[685,830,752,773]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">B. sarothroides</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. Adults are attracted to blacklights, red wine traps, and Lindgren funnel traps baited with a variety of lures. This species has been collected in desert, chaparral areas, and in pine, oak, mesophytic, and scrub forests between
|
||
<quantity box="[936,1063,858,880]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.35" metricValueMax="2.3" metricValueMin="0.4" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" unit="m" value="1350.0" valueMax="2300.0" valueMin="400.0">400–2,300 m</quantity>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="45.[685,1173,194,1729]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Deloya, C. & G. Nogueira" box="[709,976,885,906]" journalOrPublisher="Anales del Instituto de Biologia, Universidad Nacional Autonoma de Mexico (Serie Zoologia)" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" pagination="337 - 342" part="67" refId="ref122308" refString="Deloya, C., and G. Nogueira. 1996. Especie nueva del genero Euphoria y notas sobre su biologia. Anales del Instituto de Biologia, Universidad Nacional Autonoma de Mexico (Serie Zoologia) 67: 337 - 342." title="Especie nueva del genero Euphoria y notas sobre su biologia." type="journal article" year="1996">Deloya and Nogueira (1996)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
observed the species in a
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="Aiton" authorityName="Aiton" box="[728,926,911,933]" class="Pinopsida" family="Pinaceae" genus="Pinus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Pinales" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="resinosa">
|
||
<emphasis box="[728,865,912,933]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Pinus resinosa</emphasis>
|
||
Aiton
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
/
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="Liebm." authorityName="Liebm." box="[933,1173,911,933]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fagaceae" genus="Quercus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fagales" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="oocarpa">
|
||
<emphasis box="[933,1096,912,933]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Quercus oocarpa</emphasis>
|
||
Liebm.
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
forest in
|
||
<collectingRegion box="[780,850,938,959]" country="Mexico" name="Jalisco" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Jalisco</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[864,943,938,959]" name="Mexico" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Mexico</collectingCountry>
|
||
. Males were observed feeding on cow and human feces. Males and females were seen flying between 11:00–15:00 hours and having a different behavior. Males were observed flying fast at about
|
||
<quantity box="[865,902,1044,1065]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" unit="m" value="2.0">2 m</quantity>
|
||
over the soil to later dig into it to a depth of
|
||
<quantity box="[833,894,1071,1092]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" unit="cm" value="20.0">20 cm</quantity>
|
||
. On one of three occasions, a male and female were found together in the leaf litter. Females fly more slowly at about
|
||
<quantity box="[1063,1123,1124,1145]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" unit="cm" value="50.0">50 cm</quantity>
|
||
over the ground to also later dig into it; no couples were found in two observations.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="45" pageNumber="46" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="45.[685,1173,194,1729]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[709,943,1204,1225]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Temporal Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
April (3), June (53), July (230), August (10), September (4) (
|
||
<figureCitation box="[1078,1161,1230,1251]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="136.[197,230,1686,1705]" captionTargetBox="[271,1148,205,1662]" captionTargetId="figure-0@136.[174,1192,183,1662]" captionTargetPageId="136" captionText="Fig. 17. Euphoria monticola. a) Habitus, b) Head, c) Parameres, d) Color variation, e) Temporal distribution, f) Geographic distribution in Mexico and the United States." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4907268" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4907268/files/figure.png" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Fig. 17e</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="45.[685,1173,194,1729]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[709,944,1257,1278]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Geographic Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
Knownfrom
|
||
<collectingRegion box="[1071,1168,1257,1278]" country="Mexico" name="Chihuahua" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Chihuahua</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion box="[685,769,1283,1304]" country="Mexico" name="Durango" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Durango</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion box="[780,845,1283,1304]" country="Mexico" name="Jalisco" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Jalisco</collectingRegion>
|
||
, and
|
||
<collectingRegion box="[896,968,1283,1304]" country="Mexico" name="Nayarit" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Nayarit</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[978,1049,1283,1304]" name="Mexico" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Mexico</collectingCountry>
|
||
and Arizona and New Mexico, USA (
|
||
<figureCitation box="[924,1003,1310,1331]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="136.[197,230,1686,1705]" captionTargetBox="[271,1148,205,1662]" captionTargetId="figure-0@136.[174,1192,183,1662]" captionTargetPageId="136" captionText="Fig. 17. Euphoria monticola. a) Habitus, b) Head, c) Parameres, d) Color variation, e) Temporal distribution, f) Geographic distribution in Mexico and the United States." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4907268" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4907268/files/figure.png" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Fig. 17f</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection lastPageId="46" lastPageNumber="47" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="45.[685,1173,194,1729]" lastBlockId="46.[173,660,194,773]" lastPageId="46" lastPageNumber="47" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[709,998,1337,1358]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Specimens Examined (384).</emphasis>
|
||
Type material:
|
||
<materialsCitation collectionCode="MNHN" country="Mexico" location="Canelas" municipality="Canelas" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Durango" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="Bates, 1889" authorityName="Bates" authorityYear="1889" box="[685,1003,1363,1384]" class="Insecta" family="Cetoniidae" genus="Euphoria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="monticola">
|
||
<originalDetermination box="[685,1003,1363,1384]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">
|
||
<emphasis box="[685,879,1363,1384]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Euphoria monticola</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Bates, W. D." box="[887,1003,1363,1384]" editor="F. D. Godman & O. Salvin" journalOrPublisher="London, UK" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" pagination="362 - 374" refId="ref121351" refString="Bates, W. D. 1889. Insecta. Coleoptera. Pectinicornia and Lamellicornia, [pp. 362 - 374]. In: Biologia Centrali-Americana. Vol II, Part 2 (F. D. Godman and O. Salvin, editors). London, UK." title="Insecta. Coleoptera. Pectinicornia and Lamellicornia" type="book chapter" volumeTitle="Biologia Centrali-Americana. Vol II, Part 2" year="1889">Bates, 1889</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</originalDetermination>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
;
|
||
<typeStatus box="[1016,1099,1363,1384]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
<specimenCount box="[1108,1172,1363,1384]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" type="female">female</specimenCount>
|
||
at
|
||
<collectionCode box="[711,784,1390,1411]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">MNHN</collectionCode>
|
||
labeled “
|
||
<collectingMunicipality box="[881,956,1390,1411]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Canelas</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
/
|
||
<collectingRegion box="[972,1054,1390,1411]" country="Mexico" name="Durango" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Durango</collectingRegion>
|
||
//
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[1078,1165,1390,1411]" class="Insecta" family="Cetoniidae" genus="Euphoria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Euphoria</taxonomicName>
|
||
/ monticola/ Bates ♀// Museum Paris/ ex. Coll./ R. Oberthur// HOLOTYPE ♀//
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[971,1059,1443,1464]" class="Insecta" family="Cetoniidae" genus="Euphoria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Euphoria</taxonomicName>
|
||
/
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="Bates" authorityName="Bates" class="Insecta" family="Cetoniidae" genus="Euphoria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="monticola">monticola Bates</taxonomicName>
|
||
/ G. Ruter det. 1972 [?]/ HOLOTYPE ♀”.
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation pageId="45" pageNumber="46">
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="Fall, 1905" authorityName="Fall" authorityYear="1905" box="[685,1013,1496,1517]" class="Insecta" family="Cetoniidae" genus="Euphoria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="holochloris">
|
||
<emphasis box="[685,898,1496,1517]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Euphoria holochloris</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Fall" box="[908,1013,1496,1517]" firstAuthor="Fall" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" pagination="270 - 276" refId="ref122510" refString="Fall, H. C. 1905. New species of Coleoptera, chiefly from the Southwest. Canadian Entomologist 37: 270 - 276." type="journal article" year="1905">Fall, 1905</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
;
|
||
<typeStatus box="[1026,1115,1496,1517]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">lectotype</typeStatus>
|
||
male at MCZ labeled “Ft. Huachuca/ Ariz// holochlo/ ris./ TYPE// H.C. FALL/ COLLECTION// M.C.Z. Type/ 24876//
|
||
<typeStatus box="[823,956,1576,1597]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">LECTOTYPE</typeStatus>
|
||
/
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[969,1054,1576,1597]" class="Insecta" family="Cetoniidae" genus="Euphoria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Euphoria</taxonomicName>
|
||
/
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="Fall" authorityName="Fall" authorityYear="1905" class="Insecta" family="Cetoniidae" genus="Euphoria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="holochloris">holochloris Fall</taxonomicName>
|
||
”.
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation lastPageId="46" lastPageNumber="47" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="Deloya and Nogueira, 1996" authorityName="Deloya and Nogueira" authorityYear="1996" class="Insecta" family="Cetoniidae" genus="Euphoria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hoffmannae">
|
||
<emphasis box="[746,952,1602,1623]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Euphoria hoffmannae</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Deloya, C. & G. Nogueira" journalOrPublisher="Anales del Instituto de Biologia, Universidad Nacional Autonoma de Mexico (Serie Zoologia)" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" pagination="337 - 342" part="67" refId="ref122308" refString="Deloya, C., and G. Nogueira. 1996. Especie nueva del genero Euphoria y notas sobre su biologia. Anales del Instituto de Biologia, Universidad Nacional Autonoma de Mexico (Serie Zoologia) 67: 337 - 342." title="Especie nueva del genero Euphoria y notas sobre su biologia." type="journal article" year="1996">Deloya and Nogueira, 1996</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
;
|
||
<typeStatus box="[759,849,1629,1650]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">paratype</typeStatus>
|
||
male at FSCA labeled “LA PRIMAVERA,/
|
||
<collectingRegion box="[849,947,1655,1676]" country="Mexico" name="Jalisco" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">JALISCO</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion box="[963,1056,1655,1676]" country="Mexico" name="Mexico" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">MEXICO</collectingRegion>
|
||
/ 27-VI-95/ 1650 MSNM/ Col. G. Nogueira// PARATIPO/
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="HOFFMANNAE" authorityName="HOFFMANNAE" box="[685,977,1708,1729]" class="Insecta" family="Cetoniidae" genus="Euphoria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">EUPHORIA HOFFMANNAE</taxonomicName>
|
||
/ sp. nov. Deloya y/ Nogueira// 2”.
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
Other material:
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[506,611,194,215]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[506,611,194,215]" name="Mexico" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">MEXICO</collectingCountry>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(5):
|
||
<collectingRegion box="[173,316,221,242]" country="Mexico" name="Chihuahua" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">CHIHUAHUA</collectingRegion>
|
||
: Matachic (1);
|
||
<collectingRegion box="[457,577,221,242]" country="Mexico" name="Durango" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">DURANGO</collectingRegion>
|
||
: Canelas (1);
|
||
<collectingRegion box="[222,328,247,268]" country="Mexico" name="Jalisco" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">JALISCO</collectingRegion>
|
||
: Ajijíc (1), La Primavera (1);
|
||
<collectingRegion box="[173,282,274,295]" country="Mexico" name="Nayarit" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">NAYARIT</collectingRegion>
|
||
: Tepic (1).
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[408,458,274,295]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[408,458,274,295]" name="United States of America" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">USA</collectingCountry>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(371):
|
||
<collectingRegion box="[542,656,274,295]" country="United States of America" name="Arizona" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">ARIZONA</collectingRegion>
|
||
.
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="Co." authorityName="Co." box="[173,284,300,322]" class="Insecta" family="Derbidae" genus="Apache" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis box="[173,279,301,322]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">Apache Co</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
: McNary (1),
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="Co." authorityName="Co." box="[424,541,300,322]" class="Insecta" family="Delphacidae" genus="Cochise" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis box="[424,535,301,322]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">Cochise Co</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
: Bisbee (2), Carr Canyon (1), Cave Creek Canyon (10), Charleston (1), Chiricahua Mountains (19), Coronado National Memorial (1), Dragoon Mountains (14), Fort Huachuca (1), Hereford (2), Huachuca Mountains (44), Miller Canyon (15), Paradise (6), Portal (128),
|
||
<collectingRegion box="[240,296,460,481]" country="United States of America" name="Texas" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">Texas</collectingRegion>
|
||
Canyon (4), Southwestern Research Station (5),
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[303,381,486,507]" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Neotoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="46" pageNumber="103" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="data">no data</taxonomicName>
|
||
(1);
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="Co." authorityName="Co." box="[440,533,486,508]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Cyprinidae" genus="Gila" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cypriniformes" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis box="[440,525,487,508]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">Gila Co</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
: Globe (2), Payson (7), Pinal Mountains (4), Salt River Canyon (1), Sierra Ancha Mountains (12), Camp. Geronimo (1);
|
||
<emphasis box="[216,331,566,587]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">Graham Co</emphasis>
|
||
.: Coronado National Forest (21);
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="Co." authorityName="Co." box="[173,269,593,614]" class="Insecta" family="Pyralidae" genus="Pima" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis box="[173,263,593,614]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">Pima Co</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
: Baboquivari Mountains (2), Catalina Mountains (3), Florida Canyon (1), Madera Canyon (22);
|
||
<emphasis box="[223,307,646,667]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">Pinal Co</emphasis>
|
||
.: Oracle (5);
|
||
<emphasis box="[432,570,646,667]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">Santa Cruz Co</emphasis>
|
||
.: Lochiel (3), Pajarito Mountains (1), Nogales (3), Santa Rita Mountains (22),
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[335,407,699,720]" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Neotoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="46" pageNumber="103" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="data">no data</taxonomicName>
|
||
(1);
|
||
<emphasis box="[458,569,699,720]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">Yavapai Co</emphasis>
|
||
.: Sedona (1);
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[218,297,725,746]" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Neotoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="data">No data</taxonomicName>
|
||
(2).
|
||
<collectingRegion box="[352,515,725,746]" country="United States of America" name="New Mexico" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">NEW MEXICO</collectingRegion>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis box="[528,646,726,747]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">Hidalgo Co</emphasis>
|
||
.: Peloncillo Mountains (2).
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[422,528,752,773]" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Neotoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="46" pageNumber="103" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="data">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[422,528,752,773]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">NO DATA</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
: (1).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |