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<mods:title id="EF86A1564F4BA78EB0E214A5782B3D15">An annotated checklist of the Diptera of the Galápagos Archipelago (Ecuador)</mods:title>
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<taxonomicName id="BCF1D6921956FFCED29FFCE8FED74A30" ID-CoL="53YXV" ID-ENA="367286" authority="(Wulp)" baseAuthorityName="Wulp" baseAuthorityYear="1883" box="[151,336,798,825]" class="Insecta" family="Muscidae" genus="Synthesiomyia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="72" pageNumber="73" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nudiseta">
<emphasis id="498571031956FFCED29FFCE8FF7E4A30" bold="true" box="[151,249,798,825]" italics="true" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">nudiseta</emphasis>
(Wulp)
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<paragraph id="7B4EAD111956FFCED2CFFCB5FDED4A54" blockId="72.[151,1437,798,1185]" box="[199,618,835,861]" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="5BE18A3F1956FFCED2CFFCB5FDED4A54" box="[199,618,835,861]" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">
<treatmentCitation id="FA508B001956FFCED2CFFCB5FDE14A54" author="Wulp, F. M. van der" box="[199,614,835,861]" page="42" pageId="72" pageNumber="73" year="1833">
<taxonomicName id="BCF1D6921956FFCED2CFFCB5FDE14A54" ID-CoL="883Q4" authority="Wulp, 1833: 42" authorityName="Wulp" authorityPageNumber="42" authorityYear="1833" box="[199,614,835,861]" class="Insecta" family="Muscidae" genus="Cyrtoneura" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="72" pageNumber="73" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nudiseta">
<emphasis id="498571031956FFCED2CFFCB5FE294A54" box="[199,430,835,861]" italics="true" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">Cyrtoneura nudiseta</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="1F60D0E01956FFCED3BDFCB5FDE14A54" author="Wulp, F. M. van der" box="[437,614,835,861]" pageId="72" pageNumber="73" pagination="1 - 60" refId="ref90617" refString="Wulp, F. M. van der (1833) Amerikaansche Diptera (III). Tijdschrift voor Entomologie, 26, 1 - 60." type="journal article" year="1833">Wulp, 1833: 42</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
.
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</paragraph>
<paragraph id="7B4EAD111956FFCED2CFFC91FBB74AC0" blockId="72.[151,1437,798,1185]" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="5BE18A3F1956FFCED2CFFC91FA1B4A88" box="[199,1436,871,897]" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">
<treatmentCitation id="FA508B001956FFCED2CFFC91FD204A88" author="Curran, C. H." box="[199,679,871,897]" page="360" pageId="72" pageNumber="73" year="1932">
<taxonomicName id="BCF1D6921956FFCED2CFFC91FD204A88" ID-CoL="53YXV" authority=": Curran 1932: 360" authorityName="Curran" authorityPageNumber="360" authorityYear="1932" box="[199,679,871,897]" class="Insecta" family="Muscidae" genus="Synthesiomyia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="72" pageNumber="73" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nudiseta">
<emphasis id="498571031956FFCED2CFFC91FE574A88" box="[199,464,871,897]" italics="true" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">Synthesiomyia nudiseta</emphasis>
:
<bibRefCitation id="1F60D0E01956FFCED3E8FC91FD204A88" author="Curran, C. H." box="[480,679,871,897]" pageId="72" pageNumber="73" pagination="347 - 366" refId="ref74075" refString="Curran, C. H. (1932) [The Norwegian Zoological Expedition to the Galapagos Islands 1925, conducted by Alf Wollebaek. IV.] Diptera (excl. of Tipulidae and Culicidae). Nyt Magazin for Naturvidenskaberne, 71, 347 - 366." type="journal article" year="1932">Curran 1932: 360</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
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[records];
<treatmentCitation id="FA508B001956FFCED12CFC91FBF74A88" author="Linsley, E. G. &amp; Usinger, R. L." box="[804,1136,871,897]" page="171" pageId="72" pageNumber="73" year="1966">
<bibRefCitation id="1F60D0E01956FFCED12CFC91FBF74A88" author="Linsley, E. G. &amp; Usinger, R. L." box="[804,1136,871,897]" pageId="72" pageNumber="73" pagination="113 - 196" refId="ref79804" refString="Linsley, E. G. &amp; Usinger, R. L. (1966) Insects of the Galapagos Islands. Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences, Series 4, 33 (7), 113 - 196." type="journal article" year="1966">Linsley &amp; Usinger 1966: 171</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
[checklist];
<treatmentCitation id="FA508B001956FFCED6F6FC91FA1B4A88" author="Pont, A. C." box="[1278,1436,871,897]" page="11" pageId="72" pageNumber="73" year="1972">
<bibRefCitation id="1F60D0E01956FFCED6F6FC91FA1B4A88" author="Pont, A. C." box="[1278,1436,871,897]" pageId="72" pageNumber="73" pagination="1 - 111" refId="ref85115" refString="Pont, A. C. (1972) Family Muscidae. In: Papavero, N. (Ed.), A Catalogue of the Diptera of the Americas, south of the United States. Vol. 97. Museu de Zoologia, Universidade de S &quot; o Paulo, 97, 1 - 111." type="journal article" year="1972">Pont 1972: 11</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
</treatmentCitationGroup>
[catalogue];
<bibRefCitation id="1F60D0E01956FFCED38DFC7DFDB34AAC" author="Peck, S. B." box="[389,564,907,933]" pageId="72" pageNumber="73" pagination="91 - 122" refId="ref84505" refString="Peck, S. B. (1996) Origin and development of an insect fauna on a remote archipelago: The Galapagos Islands, Ecuador. In: Keast, A. &amp; Miller, S. E. (Eds.), The origin and evolution of Pacific Island biotas, New Guinea to Eastern Polynesia: patterns and processes. Academic Publishing, Amsterdam, pp. 91 - 122." type="book chapter" year="1996">Peck 1996: 122</bibRefCitation>
[mode of introduction];
<bibRefCitation id="1F60D0E01956FFCED144FC7DFBBB4AAC" author="Peck, S. B. &amp; Heraty, J. &amp; Landry, B. &amp; Sinclair, B. J." box="[844,1084,907,933]" pageId="72" pageNumber="73" pagination="218 - 237" refId="ref84707" refString="Peck, S. B., Heraty, J., Landry, B. &amp; Sinclair, B. J. (1998) Introduced insect fauna of an oceanic archipelago: the Galapagos Islands, Ecuador. American Entomologist, 44 (4), 218 - 237. https: // doi. org / 10.1093 / ae / 44.4.218" type="journal article" year="1998">
Peck
<emphasis id="498571031956FFCED182FC7DFC3B4AAC" box="[906,956,907,933]" italics="true" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">et al</emphasis>
. 1998: 228
</bibRefCitation>
[introduced species];
<bibRefCitation id="1F60D0E01956FFCED73EFC7DFE1E4AC0" author="Carvalho, C. J. B. de &amp; Couri, M. S. &amp; Pont, A. C. &amp; Pamplona, D. &amp; Lopes, S. M." pageId="72" pageNumber="73" pagination="1 - 282" refId="ref72545" refString="Carvalho, C. J. B. de, Couri, M. S., Pont, A. C., Pamplona, D. &amp; Lopes, S. M. (2005) A Catalogue of the Muscidae (Diptera) of the Neotropical Region. Zootaxa, 860 (1), 1 - 282. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 860.1.1" type="journal article" year="2005">
Carvalho
<emphasis id="498571031956FFCED2FFFC59FEAF4AC0" box="[247,296,943,969]" italics="true" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">et al</emphasis>
. 2005: 75
</bibRefCitation>
[catalogue];
<bibRefCitation id="1F60D0E01956FFCED025FC59FCB84AC0" author="Causton, C. E. &amp; Peck, S. B. &amp; Sinclair, B. J. &amp; Roque-Albelo, L. &amp; Hodgson, C. J. &amp; Landry, B." box="[557,831,943,969]" pageId="72" pageNumber="73" pagination="121 - 143" refId="ref72713" refString="Causton, C. E., Peck, S. B., Sinclair, B. J., Roque-Albelo, L., Hodgson, C. J. &amp; Landry, B. (2006) Alien insects: threats and implications for conservation of Galapagos Islands. Annals of Entomological Society of America, 99 (1), 121 - 143. https: // doi. org / 10.1603 / 0013 - 8746 (2006) 099 [0121: AITAIF] 2.0. CO; 2" type="journal article" year="2006">
Causton
<emphasis id="498571031956FFCED087FC59FD4F4AC0" box="[655,712,943,969]" italics="true" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">et al.</emphasis>
2006: 134
</bibRefCitation>
[introduced species].
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="7B4EAD111956FFCED2CFFC25FB5B4AE4" blockId="72.[151,1437,798,1185]" box="[199,1244,978,1005]" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="5BE18A3F1956FFCED2CFFC25FB5B4AE4" box="[199,1244,978,1005]" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">
<treatmentCitation id="FA508B001956FFCED2CFFC25FCEE4AE4" author="Brauer, F. &amp; Bergenstamm, J. E. von" box="[199,873,979,1005]" page="96" pageId="72" pageNumber="73" year="1893">
<taxonomicName id="BCF1D6921956FFCED2CFFC25FCEE4AE4" ID-CoL="7B9GJ" authority="Brauer &amp; Bergenstamm, 1893: 96" authorityName="Brauer &amp; Bergenstamm" authorityPageNumber="96" authorityYear="1893" box="[199,873,979,1005]" class="Insecta" family="Muscidae" genus="Synthesiomyia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="72" pageNumber="73" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="brasiliana">
<emphasis id="498571031956FFCED2CFFC25FE644AE4" box="[199,483,979,1005]" italics="true" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">Synthesiomyia brasiliana</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="1F60D0E01956FFCED3E2FC25FCEE4AE4" author="Brauer, F. &amp; Bergenstamm, J. E. von" box="[490,873,979,1005]" pageId="72" pageNumber="73" pagination="89 - 240" refId="ref71318" refString="Brauer, F. &amp; Bergenstamm, J. E. von (1893) Die Zweifl ¸ gler des Kaiserlichen Museums zu Wien. VI. Vorarbeiten zu einer Monographie der Muscaria schizometopa (Exclusive Anthomyidae). Pars III. Denkschriften der Kaiserlichen Akademie der Wissenschaften, 60, 89 - 240." type="journal article" year="1893">Brauer &amp; Bergenstamm, 1893: 96</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
.
<treatmentCitation id="FA508B001956FFCED17CFC25FBEF4AE4" author="Coquillett, D. W." box="[884,1128,978,1005]" page="375" pageId="72" pageNumber="73" year="1901">
<bibRefCitation id="1F60D0E01956FFCED17CFC25FBEF4AE4" author="Coquillett, D. W." box="[884,1128,978,1005]" pageId="72" pageNumber="73" pagination="371 - 379" refId="ref73261" refString="Coquillett, D. W. (1901 a) Papers from the Hopkins Stanford Galapagos Expedition, 1898 - 1899. II. Entomological results (2): Diptera. Proceedings of the Washington Academy of Sciences, 3, 371 - 379. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. part. 26343" type="journal article" year="1901">Coquillett 1901a: 375</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
[records].
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="33EBFE9A1956FFCED2CFFC00FB814D3C" pageId="72" pageNumber="73" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="7B4EAD111956FFCED2CFFC00FB814D3C" blockId="72.[151,1437,798,1185]" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">
<emphasis id="498571031956FFCED2CFFC00FEE64D19" bold="true" box="[199,353,1014,1040]" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">Distribution.</emphasis>
Introduced. Afrotropical, Australasian/ Oceanian, Neotropical, Oriental;
<collectingRegion id="B93563F31956FFCED6A3FC01FAA14D18" box="[1195,1318,1015,1041]" country="Ecuador" name="Galapagos" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">Galápagos</collectingRegion>
: Floreana, Genovesa,
<collectingRegion id="B93563F31956FFCED31CFBEDFEE14D3C" box="[276,358,1051,1077]" country="Puerto Rico" name="Isabela" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">Isabela</collectingRegion>
, Pinta,
<taxonomicName id="BCF1D6921956FFCED3B0FBEDFD0D4D3C" authority="(ICCDRS)" baseAuthorityName="ICCDRS" box="[440,650,1051,1077]" class="Insecta" family="Chyromyidae" genus="Aphaniosoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="72" pageNumber="73" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rabida">Rábida (ICCDRS)</taxonomicName>
, Santa Fé, Santa Cruz (ICCDRS).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="33EBFE9A1956FFCED2CFFBC9FEB24DA8" pageId="72" pageNumber="73" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="7B4EAD111956FFCED2CFFBC9FEB24DA8" blockId="72.[151,1437,798,1185]" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">
<emphasis id="498571031956FFCED2CFFBC9FEBC4D50" bold="true" box="[199,315,1087,1113]" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">Remarks.</emphasis>
This species is known primarily from the littoral, arid and transition zones. This species breeds in various animal and vegetable wastes, but it mostly prefers carrion; completing its life cycle in less than three weeks (
<bibRefCitation id="1F60D0E01956FFCED297FB71FEAF4DA8" author="James, M. T." box="[159,296,1159,1185]" pageId="72" pageNumber="73" refId="ref77983" refString="James, M. T. (1947) The flies that cause myiasis in man. US Department of Agriculture, Miscellaneous Publication, No. 631. [published online] https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 65688" type="book" year="1947">James 1947</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
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</treatment>
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