232 lines
28 KiB
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232 lines
28 KiB
XML
<document id="B202E1AA2815495A7DCC358B320799DF" ID-CLB-Dataset="30017" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5283.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="02c7ce64-10d5-4a88-9844-0570c9a54e54" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7912667" ID-ZooBank="FFACFB44-873F-4C12-90CF-D8442910659A" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="juliana" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="juliana" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_approvedBy="juliana" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="juliana" checkinTime="1683616006242" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Sinclair, Bradley J." docDate="2023" docId="F3581C07190AFF93D29FFA3DFB1848D8" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5283.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5283 (1)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5283.1.1" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3.14:Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleId="5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Aedes taeniorhynchus" docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="22" masterDocId="0F61647F191EFF86D208FFF6FF874909" masterDocTitle="An annotated checklist of the Diptera of the Galápagos Archipelago (Ecuador)" masterLastPageNumber="102" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="21" updateTime="1699515489093" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="55865B67172931E1F34D7D0DCD0E0067">An annotated checklist of the Diptera of the Galápagos Archipelago (Ecuador)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="F9BA6422A5F6160733BA44200A5324AC">Sinclair, Bradley J.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="9374AB6FCE5A79D66C22D59AAE28C179" type="email">bradley.sinclair@inspection.gc.ca</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:title id="FC8CB479D395B87140CA9C2EEA549EC5">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="35573429314AEE45ACC46F57E1B7B03B">
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<mods:date id="433F37037725AD0A994E3C487E1F7322">2023</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="51923F77E87DBC20E8696886D368BDCB">2023-05-09</mods:number>
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<treatment id="F3581C07190AFF93D29FFA3DFB1848D8" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7925052" ID-GBIF-Taxon="209617974" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7925052" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:F3581C07190AFF93D29FFA3DFB1848D8" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/F3581C07190AFF93D29FFA3DFB1848D8" lastPageId="21" lastPageNumber="22" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
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<subSubSection id="33EBFE9A190AFF92D29FFA3DFE6C4CEC" box="[151,491,1483,1510]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="7B4EAD11190AFF92D29FFA3DFE6C4CEC" blockId="20.[151,1437,1483,2014]" box="[151,491,1483,1510]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
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<heading id="20061A7D190AFF92D29FFA3DFE6C4CEC" box="[151,491,1483,1510]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" reason="5">
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<taxonomicName id="BCF1D692190AFF92D29FFA3DFE6C4CEC" ID-CoL="89VZQ" authority="(Wiedemann)" baseAuthorityName="Wiedemann" baseAuthorityYear="1821" box="[151,491,1483,1510]" class="Insecta" family="Culicidae" genus="Aedes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="taeniorhynchus">
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<emphasis id="49857103190AFF92D29FFA3DFECC4CEF" bold="true" box="[151,331,1483,1510]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">taeniorhynchus</emphasis>
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(Wiedemann)
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="33EBFE9A190AFF92D2CFFA19FCD04F93" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="7B4EAD11190AFF92D2CFFA19FD474F00" blockId="20.[151,1437,1483,2014]" box="[199,704,1519,1545]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="5BE18A3F190AFF92D2CFFA19FD474F00" box="[199,704,1519,1545]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
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<treatmentCitation id="FA508B00190AFF92D2CFFA19FD3B4F00" author="Wiedemann, C. R. W." box="[199,700,1519,1545]" page="43" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" year="1821">
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<taxonomicName id="BCF1D692190AFF92D2CFFA19FD3B4F00" ID-CoL="8837F" authority="Wiedemann, 1821: 43" authorityName="Wiedemann" authorityPageNumber="43" authorityYear="1821" box="[199,700,1519,1545]" class="Insecta" family="Culicidae" genus="Culex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="taeniorhynchus">
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<emphasis id="49857103190AFF92D2CFFA19FE3B4F00" box="[199,444,1519,1545]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Culex taeniorhynchus</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="1F60D0E0190AFF92D3CAFA19FD3B4F00" author="Wiedemann, C. R. W." box="[450,700,1519,1545]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" pagination="43 - 50" refId="ref89418" refString="Wiedemann, C. R. W. (1821) Diptera exotica. II. s. n., Kiliae [Kiel], pp. i - iv + 43 - 50." type="book chapter" year="1821">Wiedemann, 1821: 43</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</treatmentCitation>
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.
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="7B4EAD11190AFF92D2CFF9E5FCD04F93" blockId="20.[151,1437,1483,2014]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="5BE18A3F190AFF92D2CFF9E5FA1B4F24" box="[199,1436,1555,1582]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
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<treatmentCitation id="FA508B00190AFF92D2CFF9E5FD3C4F24" author="Coquillett, D. W." box="[199,699,1555,1582]" page="372" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" year="1901">
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<taxonomicName id="BCF1D692190AFF92D2CFF9E5FD3C4F24" ID-CoL="89VZQ" authority=": Coquillett 1901 a: 372" authorityName="Coquillett" authorityPageNumber="372" authorityYear="1901" box="[199,699,1555,1582]" class="Insecta" family="Culicidae" genus="Aedes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="taeniorhynchus">
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<emphasis id="49857103190AFF92D2CFF9E5FE3B4F24" box="[199,444,1555,1581]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Aedes taeniorhynchus</emphasis>
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:
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<bibRefCitation id="1F60D0E0190AFF92D3C1F9E5FD3C4F24" author="Coquillett, D. W." box="[457,699,1555,1581]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" pagination="371 - 379" refId="ref73261" refString="Coquillett, D. W. (1901 a) Papers from the Hopkins Stanford Galapagos Expedition, 1898 - 1899. II. Entomological results (2): Diptera. Proceedings of the Washington Academy of Sciences, 3, 371 - 379. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. part. 26343" type="journal article" year="1901">Coquillett 1901a: 372</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</treatmentCitation>
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[records];
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<bibRefCitation id="1F60D0E0190AFF92D13BF9E5FC4A4F24" author="Johnson, C. W." box="[819,973,1555,1581]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" pagination="85 - 92" refId="ref78436" refString="Johnson, C. W. (1924) Diptera of the Williams Galapagos Expedition. Zoologica, 5 (8), 85 - 92. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / p. 190334" type="journal article" year="1924">Johnson 1924</bibRefCitation>
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87 [records];
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<treatmentCitation id="FA508B00190AFF92D66FF9E5FAAD4F24" author="Curran, C. H." box="[1127,1322,1555,1581]" page="149" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" year="1934">
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<bibRefCitation id="1F60D0E0190AFF92D66FF9E5FAAD4F24" author="Curran, C. H." box="[1127,1322,1555,1581]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" pagination="147 - 172" refId="ref74124" refString="Curran, C. H. (1934) The Templeton Crocker Expedition of the California Academy of Sciences, 1932. no. 13. Diptera. Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences, Series 4, 21 (13), 147 - 172." type="journal article" year="1934">Curran 1934: 149</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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[records];
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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<bibRefCitation id="1F60D0E0190AFF92D2FFF9C1FDB84F5B" author="Linsley, E. G. & Usinger, R. L." box="[247,575,1591,1618]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" pagination="113 - 196" refId="ref79804" refString="Linsley, E. G. & Usinger, R. L. (1966) Insects of the Galapagos Islands. Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences, Series 4, 33 (7), 113 - 196." type="journal article" year="1966">Linsley & Usinger 1966: 165</bibRefCitation>
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[checklist];
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<bibRefCitation id="1F60D0E0190AFF92D0C3F9C1FC734F5B" author="Knight, K. L. & Stone, A." box="[715,1012,1591,1618]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" pagination="1 - 611" refId="ref78810" refString="Knight, K. L. & Stone, A. (1977) A catalog of the mosquitoes of the world. The Thomas Say Foundation, 6, i - xii + 1 - 611." type="journal article" year="1977">Knight & Stone 1977: 145</bibRefCitation>
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[catalogue];
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<bibRefCitation id="1F60D0E0190AFF92D680F9C1FA1B4F58" author="Gerecke, R. & Peck, S. B. & Pehofer, H. E." box="[1160,1436,1591,1618]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" pagination="113 - 147" refId="ref76923" refString="Gerecke, R., Peck, S. B. & Pehofer, H. E. (1995) The invertebrate fauna of the inland waters of the Galapagos Archipelago (Ecuador) - a limnological and zoogeographical summary. Archiv fur Hydrobiologie, Supplement, 107 (2), 113 - 147." type="journal article" year="1995">
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Gerecke
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<emphasis id="49857103190AFF92D6E4F9CEFA994F58" box="[1260,1310,1591,1617]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">et al</emphasis>
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. 1995: 133
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</bibRefCitation>
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[aquatic invertebrates];
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<bibRefCitation id="1F60D0E0190AFF92D00DF9ADFD634F7C" author="Bataille, A. & Cunningham, A. A. & Cedeno, V. & Patino, L. & Constantinou, A. & Kramer, L. D. & Goodman, S. J." box="[517,740,1627,1654]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" pagination="10230 - 10235" refId="ref69783" refString="Bataille, A., Cunningham, A. A., Cedeno, V., Patino, L., Constantinou, A., Kramer, L. D. & Goodman, S. J. (2009) Natural colonization and adaptation of a mosquito species in Galapagos and its implications for disease threats to endemic wildlife. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 106 (25), 10230 - 10235. https: // doi. org / 10.1073 / pnas. 0901308106" type="journal article" year="2009">
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Bataille
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<emphasis id="49857103190AFF92D06DF9AAFD1E4F7C" box="[613,665,1627,1653]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">et al</emphasis>
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. 2009
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</bibRefCitation>
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: 10230 [colonization];
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<bibRefCitation id="1F60D0E0190AFF92D1E6F9ADFA954F7C" author="Bataille, A. & Cunningham, A. A. & Cruz, M. & Cedeno, V. & Goodman, S. J." box="[1006,1298,1627,1654]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" pagination="4491 - 4504" refId="ref69881" refString="Bataille, A., Cunningham, A. A., Cruz, M., Cedeno, V. & Goodman, S. J. (2010) Seasonal effects and fine-scale population dynamics of Aedes taeniorhynchus, a major disease vector in the Galapagos Islands. Molecular Ecology, 19 (20), 4491 - 4504. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1365 - 294 X. 2010.04843. x" type="journal article" year="2010">
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Bataille
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<emphasis id="49857103190AFF92D646F9AAFB064F7C" box="[1102,1153,1627,1653]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">et al</emphasis>
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. 2010: 4491
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</bibRefCitation>
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[population dynamics];
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<bibRefCitation id="1F60D0E0190AFF92D371F989FDF84F90" author="Asigau, S. & Hartman, D. A. & Higashiguchi, J. M. & Parker, P. G." box="[377,639,1663,1690]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" pagination="243 - 253" refId="ref69546" refString="Asigau, S., Hartman, D. A., Higashiguchi, J. M. & Parker, P. G. (2017) The distribution of mosquitoes across an altitudinal gradient in the Galapagos Islands. Journal of Vector Ecology, 42 (2), 243 - 253. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / jvec. 12264" type="journal article" year="2017">
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Asigau
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<emphasis id="49857103190AFF92D3C7F976FD864F90" box="[463,513,1663,1689]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">et al</emphasis>
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. 2017: 247
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</bibRefCitation>
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[altitudinal range].
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="33EBFE9A190AFF92D2CFF955FBFD4FE8" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="7B4EAD11190AFF92D2CFF955FC6D4FB4" blockId="20.[151,1437,1483,2014]" box="[199,1002,1699,1726]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="5BE18A3F190AFF92D2CFF955FC6D4FB4" box="[199,1002,1699,1726]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
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<treatmentCitation id="FA508B00190AFF92D2CFF955FCF04FB4" author="Parkin, P. & Parkin, D. T. & Ewing, A. W. & Ford, H. A." box="[199,887,1699,1726]" page="106" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" year="1972">
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<taxonomicName id="BCF1D692190AFF92D2CFF955FCF04FB4" ID-CoL="89VZQ" authority=": Parkin et al. 1972: 106" authorityName="Parkin" authorityPageNumber="106" authorityYear="1972" box="[199,887,1699,1726]" class="Insecta" family="Culicidae" genus="Aedes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="taeniorhynchus" subGenus="Ochlerotatus">
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<emphasis id="49857103190AFF92D2CFF955FE8D4FB4" box="[199,266,1699,1725]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Aedes</emphasis>
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(
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<emphasis id="49857103190AFF92D312F955FE2C4FB4" box="[282,427,1699,1725]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Ochlerotatus</emphasis>
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)
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<emphasis id="49857103190AFF92D3B4F955FDEF4FB4" box="[444,616,1699,1725]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">taeniorhynchus</emphasis>
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:
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<bibRefCitation id="1F60D0E0190AFF92D07FF955FCF04FB4" author="Parkin, P. & Parkin, D. T. & Ewing, A. W. & Ford, H. A." box="[631,887,1699,1726]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" pagination="100 - 107" refId="ref84287" refString="Parkin, P., Parkin, D. T., Ewing, A. W. & Ford, H. A. (1972) A report on the arthropods collected by the Edinburgh University Galapagos Islands Expedition, 1968. The Pan-Pacific Entomologist, 48 (2), 100 - 107." type="journal article" year="1972">
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Parkin
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<emphasis id="49857103190AFF92D0CFF952FD7F4FB4" box="[711,760,1699,1725]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">et al</emphasis>
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. 1972: 106
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</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</treatmentCitation>
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[records].
|
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="7B4EAD11190AFF92D2CFF931FBFD4FE8" blockId="20.[151,1437,1483,2014]" box="[199,1146,1735,1762]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="5BE18A3F190AFF92D2CFF931FBFD4FE8" box="[199,1146,1735,1762]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
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<treatmentCitation id="FA508B00190AFF92D2CFF931FCB14FE8" author="Ludlow, C. S." box="[199,822,1735,1762]" page="386" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" year="1905">
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<taxonomicName id="BCF1D692190AFF92D2CFF931FCB14FE8" authority="Ludlow, 1905: 386" authorityName="Ludlow" authorityPageNumber="386" authorityYear="1905" box="[199,822,1735,1762]" class="Insecta" family="Culicidae" genus="Aedes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="taeniorhynchus" subSpecies="portoricensis">
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<emphasis id="49857103190AFF92D2CFF931FDDF4FE8" box="[199,600,1735,1761]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Aedes taeniorhynchus portoricensis</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="1F60D0E0190AFF92D057F931FCB14FE8" author="Ludlow, C. S." box="[607,822,1735,1762]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" pagination="385 - 388" refId="ref80333" refString="Ludlow, C. S. (1905) Mosquito notes - No. 4. The Canadian Entomologist, 37, 385 - 388. https: // doi. org / 10.4039 / Ent 37385 - 11" type="journal article" year="1905">Ludlow, 1905: 386</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
|
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</treatmentCitation>
|
|
.
|
|
<treatmentCitation id="FA508B00190AFF92D149F931FB804FE8" author="Johnson, C. W." box="[833,1031,1735,1761]" page="87" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" year="1924">
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<bibRefCitation id="1F60D0E0190AFF92D149F931FB804FE8" author="Johnson, C. W." box="[833,1031,1735,1761]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" pagination="85 - 92" refId="ref78436" refString="Johnson, C. W. (1924) Diptera of the Williams Galapagos Expedition. Zoologica, 5 (8), 85 - 92. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / p. 190334" type="journal article" year="1924">Johnson 1924: 87</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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[records].
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="33EBFE9A190AFF92D2CFF91DFE834E44" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" type="distribution">
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<paragraph id="7B4EAD11190AFF92D2CFF91DFE834E44" blockId="20.[151,1437,1483,2014]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
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<emphasis id="49857103190AFF92D2CFF91DFEE64E0C" bold="true" box="[199,353,1771,1797]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Distribution.</emphasis>
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Native. Nearctic, Neotropical; Galápagos: Baltra, Española, Fernandina, Floreana, Gardner (ICCDRS), Genovesa, Isabela, Marchena (ICCDRS), Rábida,
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|
<collectingCountry id="03E6ED81190AFF92D144F8F9FC614E20" box="[844,998,1807,1833]" name="Saint Kitts and Nevis" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">San Cristóbal</collectingCountry>
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, Santa Cruz, Santiago (see
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<bibRefCitation id="1F60D0E0190AFF92D71BF8F9FF7F4E44" author="Eastwood, G. & Goodman, S. J. & Cunningham, A. A. & Kramer, L. D." pageId="20" pageNumber="21" pagination="1519" refId="ref74868" refString="Eastwood, G., Goodman, S. J., Cunningham, A. A. & Kramer, L. D. (2013) Aedes taeniorhynchus vectorial capacity informs a preemptive assessment of West Nile virus establishment in Galapagos. Scientific Reports, 3, 1519. https: // doi. org / 10.1038 / srep 01519" type="journal article" year="2013">
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Eastwood
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<emphasis id="49857103190AFF92D780F8E6FF2A4E44" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">et al</emphasis>
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. 2013
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</bibRefCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="33EBFE9A190AFF93D2CFF8A1FB1848D8" lastPageId="21" lastPageNumber="22" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" type="discussion">
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<paragraph id="7B4EAD11190AFF93D2CFF8A1FA944814" blockId="20.[151,1437,1483,2014]" lastBlockId="21.[151,1437,151,465]" lastPageId="21" lastPageNumber="22" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
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<emphasis id="49857103190AFF92D2CFF8A1FEBC4E78" bold="true" box="[199,315,1879,1905]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Remarks.</emphasis>
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This species is known as the black salt-marsh mosquito, and is found along coasts and inland saline areas, with larvae found in saltwater tide pools, brackish pools and occasionally in nearby freshwater pools (
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<bibRefCitation id="1F60D0E0190AFF92D297F869FEB84EB0" author="Johnson, C. W." box="[159,319,1951,1977]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" pagination="85 - 92" refId="ref78436" refString="Johnson, C. W. (1924) Diptera of the Williams Galapagos Expedition. Zoologica, 5 (8), 85 - 92. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / p. 190334" type="journal article" year="1924">Johnson 1924</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<bibRefCitation id="1F60D0E0190AFF92D343F869FDF84EB3" author="Carpenter, S. J. & LaCasse, W. J." box="[331,639,1951,1978]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" refId="ref72318" refString="Carpenter, S. J. & LaCasse, W. J. (1955) Mosquitoes of North America (North of Mexico). University of California Press, Berkley, California, 360 pp. https: // doi. org / 10.1525 / 9780520325098" type="book" year="1955">Carpenter & LaCasse 1955</bibRefCitation>
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|
). Immatures have been collected in lagoons and mangrove pools in the
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|
<collectingRegion id="B93563F3190AFF92D29FF835FE964ED4" box="[151,273,1987,2013]" country="Ecuador" name="Galapagos" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Galápagos</collectingRegion>
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|
. This species has naturally dispersed to the islands prior to arrival of humans and feeds on mammals, birds and reptiles (
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="1F60D0E0190BFF93D36CFF61FDB949B8" author="Bataille, A. & Cunningham, A. A. & Cedeno, V. & Patino, L. & Constantinou, A. & Kramer, L. D. & Goodman, S. J." box="[356,574,151,177]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" pagination="10230 - 10235" refId="ref69783" refString="Bataille, A., Cunningham, A. A., Cedeno, V., Patino, L., Constantinou, A., Kramer, L. D. & Goodman, S. J. (2009) Natural colonization and adaptation of a mosquito species in Galapagos and its implications for disease threats to endemic wildlife. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 106 (25), 10230 - 10235. https: // doi. org / 10.1073 / pnas. 0901308106" type="journal article" year="2009">
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|
Bataille
|
|
<emphasis id="49857103190BFF93D3CBFF61FE7349B8" box="[451,500,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">et al</emphasis>
|
|
. 2009
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|
</bibRefCitation>
|
|
). Collection records indicate that adults are wide-ranging and are found many kilometres inland from coastal breeding sites. These highland populations have been identified and appear highly associated with precipitation levels (
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="1F60D0E0190BFF93D026FF29FC8E49F0" author="Bataille, A. & Cunningham, A. A. & Cruz, M. & Cedeno, V. & Goodman, S. J." box="[558,777,223,249]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" pagination="4491 - 4504" refId="ref69881" refString="Bataille, A., Cunningham, A. A., Cruz, M., Cedeno, V. & Goodman, S. J. (2010) Seasonal effects and fine-scale population dynamics of Aedes taeniorhynchus, a major disease vector in the Galapagos Islands. Molecular Ecology, 19 (20), 4491 - 4504. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1365 - 294 X. 2010.04843. x" type="journal article" year="2010">
|
|
Bataille
|
|
<emphasis id="49857103190BFF93D085FF29FD3949F0" box="[653,702,223,249]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">et al</emphasis>
|
|
. 2010
|
|
</bibRefCitation>
|
|
). It has been hypothesized that
|
|
<taxonomicName id="BCF1D692190BFF93D66EFF29FAB649F0" box="[1126,1329,223,249]" class="Insecta" family="Culicidae" genus="Aedes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="taeniorhynchus">
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|
<emphasis id="49857103190BFF93D66EFF29FAB649F0" box="[1126,1329,223,249]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">A. taeniorhynchus</emphasis>
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|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
may also breed in highland habitats, possibly utilizing bromeliads (
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="1F60D0E0190BFF93D113FEF5FBA64814" author="Belkin, J. N. & Heinemann, S. J. & Page, W. A." box="[795,1057,258,285]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" pagination="1 - 458" refId="ref70146" refString="Belkin, J. N., Heinemann, S. J. & Page, W. A. (1970) The Culicidae of Jamaica (Mosquito Studies. XXI). Contributions of the American Entomological Institute, 6 (1), 1 - 458." type="journal article" year="1970">
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|
Belkin
|
|
<emphasis id="49857103190BFF93D166FEF5FC274814" box="[878,928,259,285]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">et al</emphasis>
|
|
. 1970: 154
|
|
</bibRefCitation>
|
|
;
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="1F60D0E0190BFF93D625FEF5FA804814" author="Bataille, A. & Cunningham, A. A. & Cruz, M. & Cedeno, V. & Goodman, S. J." box="[1069,1287,259,285]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" pagination="4491 - 4504" refId="ref69881" refString="Bataille, A., Cunningham, A. A., Cruz, M., Cedeno, V. & Goodman, S. J. (2010) Seasonal effects and fine-scale population dynamics of Aedes taeniorhynchus, a major disease vector in the Galapagos Islands. Molecular Ecology, 19 (20), 4491 - 4504. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1365 - 294 X. 2010.04843. x" type="journal article" year="2010">
|
|
Bataille
|
|
<emphasis id="49857103190BFF93D683FEF5FB3B4814" box="[1163,1212,259,285]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">et al</emphasis>
|
|
. 2010
|
|
</bibRefCitation>
|
|
).
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="7B4EAD11190BFF93D2CFFED1FB1848D8" blockId="21.[151,1437,151,465]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
|
|
This night-feeding species feeds equally on mammals and reptiles and less frequently on birds and endemic avian filarial and
|
|
<emphasis id="49857103190BFF93D354FEBDFE74486D" box="[348,499,331,356]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Haemoprotus</emphasis>
|
|
parasites have been detected on this vector (
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="1F60D0E0190BFF93D1EFFEBDFB44486C" author="Bataille, A. & Fournie, G. & Cruz, M. & Cedeno, V. & Parker, P. G. & Cunnigham, A. A. & Goodman, S. J." box="[999,1219,331,357]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" pagination="1831 - 1841" refId="ref69962" refString="Bataille, A., Fournie, G., Cruz, M., Cedeno, V., Parker, P. G., Cunnigham, A. A. & Goodman, S. J. (2012) Host selection and parasite infection in Aedes taeniorhynchus, endemic disease vector in the Galapagos Islands. Infection, Genetics and Evolution, 12, 1831 - 1841. https: // doi. org / 10.1016 / j. meegid. 2012.07.019" type="journal article" year="2012">
|
|
Bataille
|
|
<emphasis id="49857103190BFF93D64FFEBDFBFF486C" box="[1095,1144,331,357]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">et al</emphasis>
|
|
. 2012
|
|
</bibRefCitation>
|
|
). The potential role of
|
|
<taxonomicName id="BCF1D692190BFF93D2BDFE99FE2C4880" box="[181,427,367,393]" class="Insecta" family="Culicidae" genus="Aedes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="taeniorhynchus">
|
|
<emphasis id="49857103190BFF93D2BDFE99FE2C4880" box="[181,427,367,393]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Aedes taeniorhynchus</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
in maintaining the flavivirus West Nile virus [WNV], should it reach the islands, has been studied by
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="1F60D0E0190BFF93D31BFE65FD9148A4" author="Eastwood, G. & Goodman, S. J. & Cunningham, A. A. & Kramer, L. D." box="[275,534,403,429]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" pagination="1519" refId="ref74868" refString="Eastwood, G., Goodman, S. J., Cunningham, A. A. & Kramer, L. D. (2013) Aedes taeniorhynchus vectorial capacity informs a preemptive assessment of West Nile virus establishment in Galapagos. Scientific Reports, 3, 1519. https: // doi. org / 10.1038 / srep 01519" type="journal article" year="2013">
|
|
Eastwood
|
|
<emphasis id="49857103190BFF93D380FE65FE3D48A4" box="[392,442,403,429]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">et al</emphasis>
|
|
. (2013)
|
|
</bibRefCitation>
|
|
. Abnormally high populations of this species were blamed for a high percentage of desertion of eggs by waved Albatrosses on Española in 1986 (
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="1F60D0E0190BFF93D163FE41FB1448D8" author="Anderson, D. J. & Fortner, S." box="[875,1171,439,465]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" pagination="727 - 729" refId="ref69463" refString="Anderson, D. J. & Fortner, S. (1988) Waved Albatross egg neglect and associated mosquito ectoparasitism. The Condor, 90, 727 - 729. https: // doi. org / 10.2307 / 1368369" type="journal article" year="1988">Anderson & Fortner 1988</bibRefCitation>
|
|
).
|
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</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
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</treatment>
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</document> |