302 lines
34 KiB
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302 lines
34 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.89.79200" ID-GBIF-Dataset="84a5aaa8-48bc-41b7-9290-20d44a47b73d" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1314-2607-89-61" ID-Pensoft-UUID="218EFFF3CD7358E592B1FEABBF39C5A7" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6336494" ID-ZooBank="8662CCCC9A34419FBFEBDA7972A24889" ModsDocID="1314-2607-89-61" checkinTime="1646131438552" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Li, Ze-Jian, Wang, Han-Nan, Liu, Meng-Meng & Wei, Mei-Cai" docDate="2022" docId="F264ECDF83545437A6CC0E32AC7FA265" docLanguage="en" docName="JourHymenoptRes 89: 61-71" docOrigin="Journal of Hymenoptera Research 89" docPubDate="2022-02-28" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.89.79200" docTitle="Gilpinia lishui Li, Wang & Wei 2022, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docUuid="CE900234-517E-4901-A99E-B168EC874921" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="4" id="218EFFF3CD7358E592B1FEABBF39C5A7" lastPageNumber="61" masterDocId="218EFFF3CD7358E592B1FEABBF39C5A7" masterDocTitle="A new species of Gilpinia Benson (Hymenoptera, Diprionidae) from Lishui, China" masterLastPageNumber="71" masterPageNumber="61" pageNumber="61" updateTime="1678757415152" updateUser="pensoft">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>A new species of Gilpinia Benson (Hymenoptera, Diprionidae) from Lishui, China</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Li, Ze-Jian</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Provincial postdoctoral Research Station, Scientific Research and Management Center of East China Medicinal Botanical Garden, Lishui Ecological Forestry Development Center, Lishui, Zhejiang 323000, China</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Wang, Han-Nan</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0074-8241</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation>Lab of Insect Systematics and Evolutionary Biology, Central South University of Forestry and Technology, Changsha, Hunan 410004, China</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Liu, Meng-Meng</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0985-5852</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation>College of Ecology, Lishui University, Lishui, Zhejiang 323000, China</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Wei, Mei-Cai</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>College of Life Science, Jiangxi Normal University, Nanchang, Jiangxi 330022, China</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">weimc@126.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Journal of Hymenoptera Research</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2022</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="pubDate">
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<mods:number>2022-02-28</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>89</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>61</mods:start>
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<mods:end>71</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.89.79200</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.89.79200</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1314-2607-89-61</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">8662CCCC9A34419FBFEBDA7972A24889</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">6336494</mods:identifier>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="193849795" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:CE900234-517E-4901-A99E-B168EC874921" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/F264ECDF83545437A6CC0E32AC7FA265" lastPageNumber="61" pageId="0" pageNumber="61">
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="61" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="61">
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<taxonomicName LSID="http://zoobank.org/CE900234-517E-4901-A99E-B168EC874921" authority="Li, Wang & Wei" authorityName="Li, Wang & Wei" authorityYear="2022" class="Insecta" family="Diprionidae" genus="Gilpinia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Gilpinia lishui" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="61" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lishui" status="sp. nov.">Gilpinia lishui Li, Wang & Wei</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="0" pageNumber="61">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="61" type="description">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="61">
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 1–12" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figures 1 - 12. Gilpinia lishui sp. nov., female, holotype 1 female adult, dorsal view 2 female adult, lateral view 3 head of female, dorsal view 4 head of female, anterior view 5 mesopleuron and metapleuron of female 6 antenna of female, lateral view 7 ovipositor sheath, ventral view 8 claw of hind leg, lateral view 9 lancet 10 the 1 - 3 annuli of lancet 11 lance, dorsal view 12 lance, lateral view. Scale bars: 2 mm (1, 2); 100 µm (9 - 12)." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.89.79200.figures1-12" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/650381" pageId="0" pageNumber="61">Figs 1-12</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="61" type="type locality">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="61">Type locality.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="61">China, Zhejiang, Lishui City, Jinyun County, Dayuan Town, Dayuan Village.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="61" type="type material">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="61">Type material examined.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="61">
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<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="61">Holotype</emphasis>
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, female, China: Zhejiang Province, Lishui City, Jinyun County, Dayuan Town, Dayuan Village,
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<geoCoordinate degrees="28.612" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="55" value="28.612">28.612°N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate degrees="120. 309" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="55" value="120.309">120. 309°E</geoCoordinate>
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, alt. 273 m, 10 August 2021, leg. Ze-Jian Li, alcohol (LSAF21043).
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<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="61">Paratypes</emphasis>
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, 4 females, same data as holotype.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="61" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="61">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="61">
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The genus
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Benson" authorityYear="1939" class="Insecta" family="Diprionidae" genus="Gilpinia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Gilpinia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="61" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="61">Gilpinia</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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is similar to
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Diprionidae" genus="Macrodiprion" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Macrodiprion" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="61" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="61">Macrodiprion</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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in most external morphology characters, but there are clear differences in lancet structures. This new species resembles
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<taxonomicName lsidName="G. tohi" pageId="0" pageNumber="61" rank="species" species="tohi">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="61">G. tohi</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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Takeuchi, 1940 in external morphology and lancet characters together, but differs from the latter by the following characters: Lancet with 9 annuli (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 1–12" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figures 1 - 12. Gilpinia lishui sp. nov., female, holotype 1 female adult, dorsal view 2 female adult, lateral view 3 head of female, dorsal view 4 head of female, anterior view 5 mesopleuron and metapleuron of female 6 antenna of female, lateral view 7 ovipositor sheath, ventral view 8 claw of hind leg, lateral view 9 lancet 10 the 1 - 3 annuli of lancet 11 lance, dorsal view 12 lance, lateral view. Scale bars: 2 mm (1, 2); 100 µm (9 - 12)." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.89.79200.figures1-12" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/650381" pageId="0" pageNumber="61">9</figureCitation>
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), annulus 1 about 1.2-1.3
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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the length of annulus 2 at middle, the first annulus weakly curved and distinctly oblique (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 1–12" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figures 1 - 12. Gilpinia lishui sp. nov., female, holotype 1 female adult, dorsal view 2 female adult, lateral view 3 head of female, dorsal view 4 head of female, anterior view 5 mesopleuron and metapleuron of female 6 antenna of female, lateral view 7 ovipositor sheath, ventral view 8 claw of hind leg, lateral view 9 lancet 10 the 1 - 3 annuli of lancet 11 lance, dorsal view 12 lance, lateral view. Scale bars: 2 mm (1, 2); 100 µm (9 - 12)." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.89.79200.figures1-12" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/650381" pageId="0" pageNumber="61">10</figureCitation>
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), distance between the lower end of the second annulus and apex of lancet about 1.6
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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the height of the second annulus as measure perpendicular to the longitudinal axis of the lancet (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 1–12" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figures 1 - 12. Gilpinia lishui sp. nov., female, holotype 1 female adult, dorsal view 2 female adult, lateral view 3 head of female, dorsal view 4 head of female, anterior view 5 mesopleuron and metapleuron of female 6 antenna of female, lateral view 7 ovipositor sheath, ventral view 8 claw of hind leg, lateral view 9 lancet 10 the 1 - 3 annuli of lancet 11 lance, dorsal view 12 lance, lateral view. Scale bars: 2 mm (1, 2); 100 µm (9 - 12)." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.89.79200.figures1-12" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/650381" pageId="0" pageNumber="61">9</figureCitation>
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), the serrulae 2-6 flat (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 1–12" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figures 1 - 12. Gilpinia lishui sp. nov., female, holotype 1 female adult, dorsal view 2 female adult, lateral view 3 head of female, dorsal view 4 head of female, anterior view 5 mesopleuron and metapleuron of female 6 antenna of female, lateral view 7 ovipositor sheath, ventral view 8 claw of hind leg, lateral view 9 lancet 10 the 1 - 3 annuli of lancet 11 lance, dorsal view 12 lance, lateral view. Scale bars: 2 mm (1, 2); 100 µm (9 - 12)." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.89.79200.figures1-12" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/650381" pageId="0" pageNumber="61">9</figureCitation>
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); posterior margin of head and supraclypeal area white (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 1–12" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figures 1 - 12. Gilpinia lishui sp. nov., female, holotype 1 female adult, dorsal view 2 female adult, lateral view 3 head of female, dorsal view 4 head of female, anterior view 5 mesopleuron and metapleuron of female 6 antenna of female, lateral view 7 ovipositor sheath, ventral view 8 claw of hind leg, lateral view 9 lancet 10 the 1 - 3 annuli of lancet 11 lance, dorsal view 12 lance, lateral view. Scale bars: 2 mm (1, 2); 100 µm (9 - 12)." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.89.79200.figures1-12" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/650381" pageId="0" pageNumber="61">3</figureCitation>
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), labrum yellow brown, clypeus black except for lateral corners white (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 1–12" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figures 1 - 12. Gilpinia lishui sp. nov., female, holotype 1 female adult, dorsal view 2 female adult, lateral view 3 head of female, dorsal view 4 head of female, anterior view 5 mesopleuron and metapleuron of female 6 antenna of female, lateral view 7 ovipositor sheath, ventral view 8 claw of hind leg, lateral view 9 lancet 10 the 1 - 3 annuli of lancet 11 lance, dorsal view 12 lance, lateral view. Scale bars: 2 mm (1, 2); 100 µm (9 - 12)." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.89.79200.figures1-12" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/650381" pageId="0" pageNumber="61">4</figureCitation>
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); abdomen black, the first tergum largely white, the following 4 terga black with small lateral white maculae (Figs
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 1–12" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figures 1 - 12. Gilpinia lishui sp. nov., female, holotype 1 female adult, dorsal view 2 female adult, lateral view 3 head of female, dorsal view 4 head of female, anterior view 5 mesopleuron and metapleuron of female 6 antenna of female, lateral view 7 ovipositor sheath, ventral view 8 claw of hind leg, lateral view 9 lancet 10 the 1 - 3 annuli of lancet 11 lance, dorsal view 12 lance, lateral view. Scale bars: 2 mm (1, 2); 100 µm (9 - 12)." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.89.79200.figures1-12" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/650381" pageId="0" pageNumber="61">1-2</figureCitation>
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).
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<taxonomicName lsidName="G. lishui" pageId="0" pageNumber="61" rank="species" species="lishui">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="61">G. lishui</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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sp. nov. differs from
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Diprionidae" genus="Macrodiprion" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Macrodiprion wui" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="61" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="wui">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="61">Macrodiprion wui</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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Xu, 1997, possibly a species of
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Benson" authorityYear="1939" class="Insecta" family="Diprionidae" genus="Gilpinia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Gilpinia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="61" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="61">Gilpinia</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, by the posterior margin of head and supraclypeal area white; the apical half of pterostigma pale brown; the basal 7 flagellomeres yellow brown; the lancet with 9 annuli, the distance between the lower end of the second annulus and the apex of lancet 1.6 times the height of second annulus.
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</paragraph>
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<caption ID-Zenodo-Dep="6336496" doi="10.3897/jhr.89.79200.figures1-12" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/650381" pageId="0" pageNumber="61" start="Figures 1–12" startId="F1">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="61">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="61">Figures 1-12.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Li, Wang & Wei" authorityYear="2022" class="Insecta" family="Diprionidae" genus="Gilpinia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Gilpinia lishui" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="61" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lishui">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="61">Gilpinia lishui</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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sp. nov., female, holotype
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="61">1</emphasis>
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female adult, dorsal view
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="61">2</emphasis>
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female adult, lateral view
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="61">3</emphasis>
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head of female, dorsal view
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="61">4</emphasis>
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head of female, anterior view
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="61">5</emphasis>
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mesopleuron and metapleuron of female
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="61">6</emphasis>
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antenna of female, lateral view
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="61">7</emphasis>
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ovipositor sheath, ventral view
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="61">8</emphasis>
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claw of hind leg, lateral view
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="61">9</emphasis>
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lancet
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="61">10</emphasis>
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the 1-3 annuli of lancet
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="61">11</emphasis>
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lance, dorsal view
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="61">12</emphasis>
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lance, lateral view. Scale bars: 2 mm (
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="61">1, 2</emphasis>
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); 100
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<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
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(
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="61">9-12</emphasis>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="61" type="description">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="61">Description.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="61">
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Holotype, female. Body length 10-10.5 mm, wingspan 19-20 mm (Figs
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 1–12" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figures 1 - 12. Gilpinia lishui sp. nov., female, holotype 1 female adult, dorsal view 2 female adult, lateral view 3 head of female, dorsal view 4 head of female, anterior view 5 mesopleuron and metapleuron of female 6 antenna of female, lateral view 7 ovipositor sheath, ventral view 8 claw of hind leg, lateral view 9 lancet 10 the 1 - 3 annuli of lancet 11 lance, dorsal view 12 lance, lateral view. Scale bars: 2 mm (1, 2); 100 µm (9 - 12)." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.89.79200.figures1-12" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/650381" pageId="0" pageNumber="61">1-2</figureCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="61">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="61">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="61">Color</emphasis>
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.
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</emphasis>
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Body largely black, following parts yellowish white: supraclypeal area and toruli (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 1–12" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figures 1 - 12. Gilpinia lishui sp. nov., female, holotype 1 female adult, dorsal view 2 female adult, lateral view 3 head of female, dorsal view 4 head of female, anterior view 5 mesopleuron and metapleuron of female 6 antenna of female, lateral view 7 ovipositor sheath, ventral view 8 claw of hind leg, lateral view 9 lancet 10 the 1 - 3 annuli of lancet 11 lance, dorsal view 12 lance, lateral view. Scale bars: 2 mm (1, 2); 100 µm (9 - 12)." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.89.79200.figures1-12" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/650381" pageId="0" pageNumber="61">4</figureCitation>
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), scape and pedicel (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 1–12" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figures 1 - 12. Gilpinia lishui sp. nov., female, holotype 1 female adult, dorsal view 2 female adult, lateral view 3 head of female, dorsal view 4 head of female, anterior view 5 mesopleuron and metapleuron of female 6 antenna of female, lateral view 7 ovipositor sheath, ventral view 8 claw of hind leg, lateral view 9 lancet 10 the 1 - 3 annuli of lancet 11 lance, dorsal view 12 lance, lateral view. Scale bars: 2 mm (1, 2); 100 µm (9 - 12)." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.89.79200.figures1-12" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/650381" pageId="0" pageNumber="61">6</figureCitation>
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), apical 3/5 of postocellar area, posterior half of temple and of hind orbit (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 1–12" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figures 1 - 12. Gilpinia lishui sp. nov., female, holotype 1 female adult, dorsal view 2 female adult, lateral view 3 head of female, dorsal view 4 head of female, anterior view 5 mesopleuron and metapleuron of female 6 antenna of female, lateral view 7 ovipositor sheath, ventral view 8 claw of hind leg, lateral view 9 lancet 10 the 1 - 3 annuli of lancet 11 lance, dorsal view 12 lance, lateral view. Scale bars: 2 mm (1, 2); 100 µm (9 - 12)." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.89.79200.figures1-12" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/650381" pageId="0" pageNumber="61">3</figureCitation>
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), a large triangular macula on mesepisternum (Fig.
|
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 1–12" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figures 1 - 12. Gilpinia lishui sp. nov., female, holotype 1 female adult, dorsal view 2 female adult, lateral view 3 head of female, dorsal view 4 head of female, anterior view 5 mesopleuron and metapleuron of female 6 antenna of female, lateral view 7 ovipositor sheath, ventral view 8 claw of hind leg, lateral view 9 lancet 10 the 1 - 3 annuli of lancet 11 lance, dorsal view 12 lance, lateral view. Scale bars: 2 mm (1, 2); 100 µm (9 - 12)." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.89.79200.figures1-12" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/650381" pageId="0" pageNumber="61">5</figureCitation>
|
||
) and two large lateral maculae on mesoscutellum (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 1–12" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figures 1 - 12. Gilpinia lishui sp. nov., female, holotype 1 female adult, dorsal view 2 female adult, lateral view 3 head of female, dorsal view 4 head of female, anterior view 5 mesopleuron and metapleuron of female 6 antenna of female, lateral view 7 ovipositor sheath, ventral view 8 claw of hind leg, lateral view 9 lancet 10 the 1 - 3 annuli of lancet 11 lance, dorsal view 12 lance, lateral view. Scale bars: 2 mm (1, 2); 100 µm (9 - 12)." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.89.79200.figures1-12" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/650381" pageId="0" pageNumber="61">1</figureCitation>
|
||
), abdominal tergum 1 largely, antero-lateral stripe on recurved portions of terga 2-4, narrow anterior band wider laterally on terga 5-8, posterior margin of tergum 10, anterior 4/7 of sterna 3-7; mandibles reddish brown with black base; palp and labrum brown; narrow base of clypeus and dorsum of flagellomeres 1-7 pale brown; legs yellowish white, following parts black: fore coxa except for apex, middle and hind coxae except for apex and lateral macula, most of fore coxa, each femur except for dorsal stripe, apical 1/3 of hind tibia; apex of fore and middle tibiae and of each tarsomere brown. Wings hyaline, apex of cell R1 and posterior margin of fore wing infuscate, basal 2/5 and narrow margins of stigma black, apical 2/3 of stigma, veins R1 and most of vein A whitish, vein C pale brown, other veins blackish brown. (Figs
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 1–12" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figures 1 - 12. Gilpinia lishui sp. nov., female, holotype 1 female adult, dorsal view 2 female adult, lateral view 3 head of female, dorsal view 4 head of female, anterior view 5 mesopleuron and metapleuron of female 6 antenna of female, lateral view 7 ovipositor sheath, ventral view 8 claw of hind leg, lateral view 9 lancet 10 the 1 - 3 annuli of lancet 11 lance, dorsal view 12 lance, lateral view. Scale bars: 2 mm (1, 2); 100 µm (9 - 12)." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.89.79200.figures1-12" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/650381" pageId="0" pageNumber="61">1-2</figureCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="61">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="61">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="61">Punctation</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
Head and thorax densely punctured, miscrosculpture smooth, shiny, except as follows: labrum, temple, anterior part of clypeus and of supraclypeal area sparsely punctured, anterior part of parapsis, lower posterior corner of mesepisternum, anterior third and narrow posterior margin of mesepimeron smooth and strongly shiny; metapleuron and bottom of parapsis weakly striate microsculptured; abdomen strongly and densely striate microsculptured, almost matte, ovipositor sheath largely smooth and shiny.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="61">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="61">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="61">Head</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
Hairs on dorsum of head slightly shorter than diameter of median ocellus, curved at apex; hairs on mesonotum very short and erect, and on mesopleuron very short. Anterior margin of clypeus shallowly and broadly incised, malar space as long as diameter of median ocellus, middle fovea distinct, distance between eye and torulus approximately 1.3
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
distance between toruli (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 1–12" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figures 1 - 12. Gilpinia lishui sp. nov., female, holotype 1 female adult, dorsal view 2 female adult, lateral view 3 head of female, dorsal view 4 head of female, anterior view 5 mesopleuron and metapleuron of female 6 antenna of female, lateral view 7 ovipositor sheath, ventral view 8 claw of hind leg, lateral view 9 lancet 10 the 1 - 3 annuli of lancet 11 lance, dorsal view 12 lance, lateral view. Scale bars: 2 mm (1, 2); 100 µm (9 - 12)." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.89.79200.figures1-12" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/650381" pageId="0" pageNumber="61">4</figureCitation>
|
||
), postocellar area elevated with a shallow median furrow, approximately 2.5
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
as broad as long, postocellar furrow clear, POL: OOL: OCL = 61: 48: 40 (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 1–12" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figures 1 - 12. Gilpinia lishui sp. nov., female, holotype 1 female adult, dorsal view 2 female adult, lateral view 3 head of female, dorsal view 4 head of female, anterior view 5 mesopleuron and metapleuron of female 6 antenna of female, lateral view 7 ovipositor sheath, ventral view 8 claw of hind leg, lateral view 9 lancet 10 the 1 - 3 annuli of lancet 11 lance, dorsal view 12 lance, lateral view. Scale bars: 2 mm (1, 2); 100 µm (9 - 12)." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.89.79200.figures1-12" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/650381" pageId="0" pageNumber="61">3</figureCitation>
|
||
). Antenna serrate with 22 distinct antennomeres, apex of terminal flagellomere obtuse and truncate, scape approximately 1.3
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
as broad as long, pedicel approximately 0.5
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
as broad ad long, antennomere 1 slightly broader than long, other antennomeres distinctly broader than long, ventral teeth of middle antennomeres clearly shorter than apical breadth of each antennomere (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 1–12" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figures 1 - 12. Gilpinia lishui sp. nov., female, holotype 1 female adult, dorsal view 2 female adult, lateral view 3 head of female, dorsal view 4 head of female, anterior view 5 mesopleuron and metapleuron of female 6 antenna of female, lateral view 7 ovipositor sheath, ventral view 8 claw of hind leg, lateral view 9 lancet 10 the 1 - 3 annuli of lancet 11 lance, dorsal view 12 lance, lateral view. Scale bars: 2 mm (1, 2); 100 µm (9 - 12)." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.89.79200.figures1-12" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/650381" pageId="0" pageNumber="61">6</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="61">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="61">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="61">Thorax</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
Anterior margin of mesoscutellum almost truncate, slightly convex at middle, anterior margin of mesoscutellum approximately 1.5
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
as broad as long; distance between cenchri equal to length of a cenchrus.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="61">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="61">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="61">Abdomen</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
Ovipositor sheath in ventral view shown in Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 1–12" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figures 1 - 12. Gilpinia lishui sp. nov., female, holotype 1 female adult, dorsal view 2 female adult, lateral view 3 head of female, dorsal view 4 head of female, anterior view 5 mesopleuron and metapleuron of female 6 antenna of female, lateral view 7 ovipositor sheath, ventral view 8 claw of hind leg, lateral view 9 lancet 10 the 1 - 3 annuli of lancet 11 lance, dorsal view 12 lance, lateral view. Scale bars: 2 mm (1, 2); 100 µm (9 - 12)." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.89.79200.figures1-12" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/650381" pageId="0" pageNumber="61">7</figureCitation>
|
||
; middle lobe of sternum 7 narrowly and deeply incised at middle, posterior margin of sternum 7 deeply incised submedially. Inner apical spur of hind tibia simple and approximately 0.8
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
length of tarsomere 1; subapical tooth of claw short and remote from apical tooth (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 1–12" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figures 1 - 12. Gilpinia lishui sp. nov., female, holotype 1 female adult, dorsal view 2 female adult, lateral view 3 head of female, dorsal view 4 head of female, anterior view 5 mesopleuron and metapleuron of female 6 antenna of female, lateral view 7 ovipositor sheath, ventral view 8 claw of hind leg, lateral view 9 lancet 10 the 1 - 3 annuli of lancet 11 lance, dorsal view 12 lance, lateral view. Scale bars: 2 mm (1, 2); 100 µm (9 - 12)." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.89.79200.figures1-12" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/650381" pageId="0" pageNumber="61">8</figureCitation>
|
||
). Lancet with 9 distinct annuli, weakly narrowing from annulus 2 to 5 and then abruptly narrowed toward apex (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 1–12" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figures 1 - 12. Gilpinia lishui sp. nov., female, holotype 1 female adult, dorsal view 2 female adult, lateral view 3 head of female, dorsal view 4 head of female, anterior view 5 mesopleuron and metapleuron of female 6 antenna of female, lateral view 7 ovipositor sheath, ventral view 8 claw of hind leg, lateral view 9 lancet 10 the 1 - 3 annuli of lancet 11 lance, dorsal view 12 lance, lateral view. Scale bars: 2 mm (1, 2); 100 µm (9 - 12)." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.89.79200.figures1-12" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/650381" pageId="0" pageNumber="61">9</figureCitation>
|
||
); annulus 1 without serrula, about 1.2-1.3
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
length of annulus 2 at middle, weakly curved and oblique, subparallel with annulus 2, distance between lower end of annulus 2 and apex of lancet about 1.6
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
height of annulus 2 (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 1–12" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figures 1 - 12. Gilpinia lishui sp. nov., female, holotype 1 female adult, dorsal view 2 female adult, lateral view 3 head of female, dorsal view 4 head of female, anterior view 5 mesopleuron and metapleuron of female 6 antenna of female, lateral view 7 ovipositor sheath, ventral view 8 claw of hind leg, lateral view 9 lancet 10 the 1 - 3 annuli of lancet 11 lance, dorsal view 12 lance, lateral view. Scale bars: 2 mm (1, 2); 100 µm (9 - 12)." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.89.79200.figures1-12" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/650381" pageId="0" pageNumber="61">9</figureCitation>
|
||
); basal 1-3 annuli as shown in Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 1–12" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figures 1 - 12. Gilpinia lishui sp. nov., female, holotype 1 female adult, dorsal view 2 female adult, lateral view 3 head of female, dorsal view 4 head of female, anterior view 5 mesopleuron and metapleuron of female 6 antenna of female, lateral view 7 ovipositor sheath, ventral view 8 claw of hind leg, lateral view 9 lancet 10 the 1 - 3 annuli of lancet 11 lance, dorsal view 12 lance, lateral view. Scale bars: 2 mm (1, 2); 100 µm (9 - 12)." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.89.79200.figures1-12" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/650381" pageId="0" pageNumber="61">10</figureCitation>
|
||
, serrulae of annuli 2-6 flat, width of annulus 2 approximately 1.15
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
width of annulus 3; lance in dorsal view as shown in Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 1–12" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figures 1 - 12. Gilpinia lishui sp. nov., female, holotype 1 female adult, dorsal view 2 female adult, lateral view 3 head of female, dorsal view 4 head of female, anterior view 5 mesopleuron and metapleuron of female 6 antenna of female, lateral view 7 ovipositor sheath, ventral view 8 claw of hind leg, lateral view 9 lancet 10 the 1 - 3 annuli of lancet 11 lance, dorsal view 12 lance, lateral view. Scale bars: 2 mm (1, 2); 100 µm (9 - 12)." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.89.79200.figures1-12" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/650381" pageId="0" pageNumber="61">11</figureCitation>
|
||
, auricular process large and triangular; lance in lateral view as shown in Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 1–12" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figures 1 - 12. Gilpinia lishui sp. nov., female, holotype 1 female adult, dorsal view 2 female adult, lateral view 3 head of female, dorsal view 4 head of female, anterior view 5 mesopleuron and metapleuron of female 6 antenna of female, lateral view 7 ovipositor sheath, ventral view 8 claw of hind leg, lateral view 9 lancet 10 the 1 - 3 annuli of lancet 11 lance, dorsal view 12 lance, lateral view. Scale bars: 2 mm (1, 2); 100 µm (9 - 12)." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.89.79200.figures1-12" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/650381" pageId="0" pageNumber="61">12</figureCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="61">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="61">Male.</emphasis>
|
||
Unknown.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="61" type="variety">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="61">Variety.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="61">In one specimen, the mesoscutellum has a uniformly white band with two lateral yellowish white maculae connected.</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="61" type="host">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="61">Host plants.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="61">Unknown.</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="61" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="61">Distribution.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="61">China (Zhejiang).</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="61" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="61">Etymology.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="61">
|
||
The specific epithet "
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Li, Wang & Wei" authorityYear="2022" class="Insecta" family="Diprionidae" genus="Gilpinia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Gilpinia lishui" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="61" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lishui">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="61">Gilpinia lishui</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
" is derived from the type locality, Lishui City, Zhejiang Province of East China.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |