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<document id="98A4FBA78A787C38E02BF5226BA366BF" ID-DOI="10.1080/00222930210158771" ID-ISSN="1464-5262" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1629979987799" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Arango, Claudia P." docDate="2003" docId="F10B8791FF82FFA7262613F8F0497DCA" docLanguage="en" docName="JNatHist.37.22.2723-2772.pdf" docOrigin="Journal of Natural History 37 (22)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00222930210158771" docStyle="DocumentStyle:443144A73DAE3E092C51A378E4CD0138.2:JNatHist.2003-2004.journal_article.1cover" docStyleId="443144A73DAE3E092C51A378E4CD0138" docStyleName="JNatHist.2003-2004.journal_article.1cover" docStyleVersion="2" docTitle="Callipallene novaezealandiae" docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="2743" masterDocId="0D32FFE9FF97FFB224281232F2307B08" masterDocTitle="Sea spiders (Pycnogonida, Arthropoda) from the Great Barrier Reef, Australia: new species, new records and ecological annotations" masterLastPageNumber="2772" masterPageNumber="2723" pageNumber="2743" updateTime="1699133096840" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title id="57EC11CF17C4172DB5D6DEEB922617D7">Sea spiders (Pycnogonida, Arthropoda) from the Great Barrier Reef, Australia: new species, new records and ecological annotations</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="092DBE25EEEF27F22EBA7ED07972BFCE">Arango, Claudia P.</mods:namePart>
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<subSubSection id="31B8650CFF82FFA7262613F8F62E7AEB" box="[526,1054,458,483]" pageId="21" pageNumber="2743" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="791D3687FF82FFA7262613F8F62E7AEB" blockId="21.[526,1054,458,483]" box="[526,1054,458,483]" pageId="21" pageNumber="2743">
<heading id="225581EBFF82FFA7262613F8F62E7AEB" box="[526,1054,458,483]" centered="true" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="21" pageNumber="2743" reason="3">
<taxonomicName id="BEA24D04FF82FFA7262613F8F62E7AEB" ID-CoL="PS9D" authority="(Thomson, 1884)" baseAuthorityName="Thomson" baseAuthorityYear="1884" box="[526,1054,458,483]" class="Pycnogonida" family="Callipallenidae" genus="Callipallene" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pantopoda" pageId="21" pageNumber="2743" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="novaezealandiae">
<emphasis id="4BD6EA95FF82FFA7262613F8F17E7AEA" bold="true" box="[526,846,458,482]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="2743">Callipallene novaezealandiae</emphasis>
(Thomson, 1884)
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="31B8650CFF82FFA7251113DFF6777915" pageId="21" pageNumber="2743" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="791D3687FF82FFA7251113DFF63C790A" blockId="21.[313,1268,493,596]" box="[313,1036,493,515]" pageId="21" pageNumber="2743">
<taxonomicName id="BEA24D04FF82FFA7251113DFF170790B" authority="Thomson, 1884: 246 - 247" authorityName="Thomson" authorityPageNumber="246 - 247" authorityYear="1884" box="[313,832,493,515]" class="Pycnogonida" family="Callipallenidae" genus="Pallene" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pantopoda" pageId="21" pageNumber="2743" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="novae-zealandiae">
<emphasis id="4BD6EA95FF82FFA7251113DFF003790A" box="[313,563,493,514]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="2743">Pallene novae-zealandiae</emphasis>
Thomson, 1884: 246247
</taxonomicName>
, pl. 14, figures 14.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="791D3687FF82FFA72511103AF6777915" blockId="21.[313,1268,493,596]" box="[313,1095,519,542]" pageId="21" pageNumber="2743">
<taxonomicName id="BEA24D04FF82FFA72511103AF0177915" ID-CoL="PS8N" baseAuthorityName="Johnston" baseAuthorityYear="1837" box="[313,551,520,541]" class="Pycnogonida" family="Callipallenidae" genus="Callipallene" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pantopoda" pageId="21" pageNumber="2743" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="brevirostris">
<emphasis id="4BD6EA95FF82FFA72511103AF0177915" box="[313,551,520,541]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="2743">Callipallene brevirostris</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
ssp.
<taxonomicName id="BEA24D04FF82FFA72675103AF1ED7916" authority=": Stock, 1954: 48 - 50" authorityName="Stock" authorityPageNumber="48 - 50" authorityYear="1954" box="[605,989,519,542]" class="Pycnogonida" family="Callipallenidae" genus="Pallene" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pantopoda" pageId="21" pageNumber="2743" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="novae-zealandiae">
<emphasis id="4BD6EA95FF82FFA72675103AF13D7915" box="[605,781,520,541]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="2743">novae-zealandiae:</emphasis>
Stock, 1954: 4850
</taxonomicName>
, figure 21.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="31B8650CFF82FFA725111011F0497DCA" pageId="21" pageNumber="2743" type="description">
<paragraph id="791D3687FF82FFA725111011F64C795B" blockId="21.[313,1268,493,596]" pageId="21" pageNumber="2743">
<taxonomicName id="BEA24D04FF82FFA725111011F1227930" authority=": Child, 1983: 277" authorityName=": Child" authorityPageNumber="277" authorityYear="1983" box="[313,786,547,569]" class="Pycnogonida" family="Callipallenidae" genus="Callipallene" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pantopoda" pageId="21" pageNumber="2743" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="novaezealandiae">
<emphasis id="4BD6EA95FF82FFA725111011F0507930" box="[313,608,547,568]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="2743">Callipallene novaezealandiae:</emphasis>
Child, 1983: 277
</taxonomicName>
(literature), 1988b: 21; 1991: 145; 1996b: 554; 1996a: 534; 1998b: 46; Müller, 1990: 106; Stock, 1994: 48; Bamber, 1998: 28.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="791D3687FF82FFA72549104AF3F4783B" blockId="21.[313,1269,632,1730]" pageId="21" pageNumber="2743">
<emphasis id="4BD6EA95FF82FFA72549104AF0717998" box="[353,577,632,656]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="2743">Material examined.</emphasis>
Rib Reef, reef slope,
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, in
<taxonomicName id="BEA24D04FF82FFA727EB104AF6567998" box="[963,1126,632,656]" class="Florideophyceae" family="Galaxauraceae" genus="Galaxaura" kingdom="Plantae" order="Nemaliales" pageId="21" pageNumber="2743" phylum="Rhodophyta" rank="species" species="undetermined">
<emphasis id="4BD6EA95FF82FFA727EB104AF6087998" box="[963,1080,632,656]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="2743">Galaxaura</emphasis>
sp.
</taxonomicName>
and rubble washings,
<date id="0D1C1047FF82FFA7259B10ABF0A579B9" box="[435,661,665,689]" pageId="21" pageNumber="2743" value="1998-11-26">26 November 1998</date>
,
<specimenCount id="6FA4FD0EFF82FFA7268D10ABF10579B9" box="[677,821,665,689]" pageId="21" pageNumber="2743" type="juvenile">one juvenile</specimenCount>
. Pandora Reef, found in rubble,
<quantity id="BE5A9B62FF82FFA720ED10ABF6C079B8" box="[1221,1264,665,689]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" pageId="21" pageNumber="2743" unit="m" value="8.0">8 m</quantity>
,
<date id="0D1C1047FF82FFA725111088F3D179D9" box="[313,481,697,721]" pageId="21" pageNumber="2743" value="2000-03-07">7 March 2000</date>
, one
<emphasis id="4BD6EA95FF82FFA7260D1088F00779D9" bold="true" box="[549,567,698,721]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="2743">W</emphasis>
;
<date id="0D1C1047FF82FFA72662108BF0DF79D9" box="[586,751,697,721]" pageId="21" pageNumber="2743" value="2000-04-19">19 April 2000</date>
, one
<emphasis id="4BD6EA95FF82FFA7271B1088F17579D9" bold="true" box="[819,837,698,721]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="2743">W</emphasis>
with eggs,
<specimenCount id="6FA4FD0EFF82FFA727F81088F62D79D9" box="[976,1053,698,721]" pageId="21" pageNumber="2743" type="generic">
one
<emphasis id="4BD6EA95FF82FFA7202C1088F62679D9" bold="true" box="[1028,1046,698,721]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="2743">W</emphasis>
.
</specimenCount>
Turtle Bay, in
<taxonomicName id="BEA24D04FF82FFA720F21088F3A879FA" class="Ulvophyceae" family="Cladophoraceae" genus="Cladophora" kingdom="Plantae" order="Cladophorales" pageId="21" pageNumber="2743" phylum="Chlorophyta" rank="species" species="prolifera">
<emphasis id="4BD6EA95FF82FFA720F21088F3A879FA" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="2743">C. prolifera</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<date id="0D1C1047FF82FFA7258F10E8F00F79FA" box="[423,575,730,754]" pageId="21" pageNumber="2743" value="1999-05-14">14 May 1999</date>
, one
<emphasis id="4BD6EA95FF82FFA7265410E9F0BB79FA" bold="true" box="[636,651,731,754]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="2743">X</emphasis>
. Rowes Bay, in
<taxonomicName id="BEA24D04FF82FFA7276010E8F1FA79FA" box="[840,970,730,754]" class="Ulvophyceae" family="Cladophoraceae" genus="Cladophora" kingdom="Plantae" order="Cladophorales" pageId="21" pageNumber="2743" phylum="Chlorophyta" rank="species" species="prolifera">
<emphasis id="4BD6EA95FF82FFA7276010E8F1FA79FA" box="[840,970,730,754]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="2743">C. prolifera</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<date id="0D1C1047FF82FFA727F110E8F65379FA" box="[985,1123,730,754]" pageId="21" pageNumber="2743" value="2000-06-01">1 June 2000</date>
, four
<emphasis id="4BD6EA95FF82FFA7208010E9F68A79FA" bold="true" box="[1192,1210,731,754]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="2743">W</emphasis>
with eggs. Lucinda, in piling scrapings from the jetty,
<date id="0D1C1047FF82FFA7274210C8F602781A" box="[874,1074,762,786]" pageId="21" pageNumber="2743" value="1999-12-01">1 December 1999</date>
, one
<emphasis id="4BD6EA95FF82FFA7205810C9F6B2781A" bold="true" box="[1136,1154,763,786]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="2743">W</emphasis>
with eggs (coll. Cruz).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="791D3687FF82FFA72549110EF0357F91" blockId="21.[313,1269,632,1730]" pageId="21" pageNumber="2743">
<emphasis id="4BD6EA95FF82FFA72549110EF3D8785B" box="[353,488,828,851]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="2743">Description.</emphasis>
Trunk length 1.1, width
<quantity id="BE5A9B62FF82FFA7271C110EF1A6785B" box="[820,918,828,852]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.2" pageId="21" pageNumber="2743" unit="mm" value="0.42">0.42 mm</quantity>
, fully segmented, neck long, constricted, body elongated; crurigers apart by more than their own diameter but less than twice the diameter; ocular tubercle with pointing tip; abdomen erect, short; proboscis with distal projections. Chelifores robust, scape one-segmented, inflated palm, scape and palm subequal in length, both with setae, movable finger as long as the palm, both fingers with serrate margins. Fifth segment of ovigers with apophysis in the males, typical of genus, with a row of four setae, formula: 6:6:6:
<quantity id="BE5A9B62FF82FFA720CD11CDF37F7F3F" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.778" pageId="21" pageNumber="2743" unit="in" value="7.0">7 in</quantity>
females, 5:5:5:
<quantity id="BE5A9B62FF82FFA725D2162CF0197F3F" box="[506,553,1054,1079]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.27" pageId="21" pageNumber="2743" unit="in" value="5.0">5 in</quantity>
males. Femur longest segment of legs, tibiae with long setae, other segments glabrous, propodus slender, without heel, long setae dorsally, three to four heel spines, five sole spines; long main claw, auxiliaries three-quarters of the main claw length.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="791D3687FF82FFA725491693F3F67E54" blockId="21.[313,1269,632,1730]" pageId="21" pageNumber="2743">
<emphasis id="4BD6EA95FF82FFA725491693F3DE7FB1" box="[353,494,1185,1209]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="2743">Distribution.</emphasis>
It had been found before in South Australia (Stock, 1954), and there is one unreported record of
<taxonomicName id="BEA24D04FF82FFA726EC16F0F1AA7FD2" authorityName=": Child" authorityYear="1983" box="[708,922,1218,1242]" class="Pycnogonida" family="Callipallenidae" genus="Callipallene" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pantopoda" pageId="21" pageNumber="2743" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="novaezealandiae">
<emphasis id="4BD6EA95FF82FFA726EC16F0F1AA7FD2" box="[708,922,1218,1242]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="2743">C. novaezealandiae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
from New Year Island in the Northern Territory (records of the Australian Museum [AM]). This is a widely distributed Indo-Pacific species taken from East Africa to
<collectingCountry id="01B57617FF82FFA727FA1736F6257E13" box="[978,1045,1284,1307]" name="Japan" pageId="21" pageNumber="2743">Japan</collectingCountry>
in
<quantity id="BE5A9B62FF82FFA720141731F6AA7E13" box="[1084,1178,1283,1307]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2449999999999999" metricValueMax="2.4699999999999998" metricValueMin="0.02" pageId="21" pageNumber="2743" unit="m" value="124.5" valueMax="247.0" valueMin="2.0">2247 m</quantity>
(occurs mostly in shallow waters), so it can be expected to have a wide Australian distribution.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="791D3687FF82FFA725491757F0497DCA" blockId="21.[313,1269,632,1730]" pageId="21" pageNumber="2743">
<emphasis id="4BD6EA95FF82FFA725491757F0587E75" box="[353,616,1381,1405]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="2743">
Remarks.
<taxonomicName id="BEA24D04FF82FFA725CD1757F0587E75" authorityName="Flynn" authorityYear="1929" box="[485,616,1381,1405]" class="Pycnogonida" family="Callipallenidae" genus="Callipallene" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pantopoda" pageId="21" pageNumber="2743" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Callipallene</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
is a difficult genus to work with considering the high intraspecific variation of the few characters known to differentiate species. Length of the neck and shape of the ocular tubercle seem to change with age and sex. The number of spines in the ovigers also appears to be variable at least within this species. The specimens reported agree for most part with the description and figures in Stock (1954), but show fewer denticulate spines in the ovigers, as also noted by Child for his specimens collected at the
<collectingCountry id="01B57617FF82FFA726D0141AF1867D48" box="[760,950,1576,1600]" name="Marshall Islands" pageId="21" pageNumber="2743">Marshall Islands</collectingCountry>
(Child, 1982b).
<taxonomicName id="BEA24D04FF82FFA72059141AF3DC7D69" authorityName=": Child" authorityYear="1983" class="Pycnogonida" family="Callipallenidae" genus="Callipallene" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pantopoda" pageId="21" pageNumber="2743" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="novaezealandiae">
<emphasis id="4BD6EA95FF82FFA72059141AF3DC7D69" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="2743">Callipallene novaezealandiae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is recognized by monomorphic denticulate spines on the ovigers, short chelifores fingers and usually four heel spines. However, these characters might change or be found in closely related species. This is one of the genera in urgent need of taxonomic revision.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>