243 lines
28 KiB
XML
243 lines
28 KiB
XML
<document id="8DAD7962286AAF143D515FA8F7BF12F4" ID-CLB-Dataset="45651" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.3802.4.5" ID-GBIF-Dataset="71e8a84e-1a9b-4849-9a09-ec2023643364" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="249605" ID-ZooBank="4095CA09-8EA4-4941-8286-32E95F0206AE" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460427480340" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Carmona, Leila, Pola, Marta, Gosliner, Terrence M. & Cervera, Juan Lucas" docDate="2014" docId="ED36FA51A025FF98FF1BFAE5E640FBCB" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03802p514.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3802 (4)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Baeolidia scottjohnsoni Carmona, Pola, Gosliner & Cervera, 2014, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="503" masterDocId="110F8229A03CFF82FF8CFFB7E275FFB7" masterDocTitle="Review of Baeolidia, the largest genus of Aeolidiidae (Mollusca: Nudibranchia), with the description of five new species" masterLastPageNumber="514" masterPageNumber="477" pageNumber="502" updateTime="1698330923557" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:titleInfo id="AE4F451C6397F50D905E81D1C48DA995">
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<mods:title id="F8CC15DE6A226C950BCF0B022767FBF9">Review of Baeolidia, the largest genus of Aeolidiidae (Mollusca: Nudibranchia), with the description of five new species</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="0269099B05ACD0A87CCC366F5DD05CFA" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="EC3D468092005C8B53C5E90CB5535ACA">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="B31DD08CD70F48ACE19A40312C3B4F08">Carmona, Leila</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="1CA7A7DD0A6CA240B309C1C05B05807E">Pola, Marta</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="7A35E31A1AEA2748E3CD9EBDDFCD9776">Gosliner, Terrence M.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="41EADDE61914C8CA628A6A06C6771F47">Cervera, Juan Lucas</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="D90EF277FFE8EE84EDC3C045F1DDD669">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="C6523E4B40FC9C3BAB8E7F735D0C7D07">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="6D84541091374AD2F64411B12A9E7ECB">2014</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="76839BD048E215DFB08CCA0D83032E0A">3802</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="08BED1CC36A8E7899CA92995A5E6C152">4</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="38D1652DD792743AB18EA30928D4CE72" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.3802.4.5</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="ED36FA51A025FF98FF1BFAE5E640FBCB" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6134235" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119429060" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6134235" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:ED36FA51A025FF98FF1BFAE5E640FBCB" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/ED36FA51A025FF98FF1BFAE5E640FBCB" lastPageId="26" lastPageNumber="503" pageId="25" pageNumber="502">
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<subSubSection id="2D8518CCA025FF9BFF1BFAE5E05AFA40" pageId="25" pageNumber="502" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="65204B47A025FF9BFF1BFAE5E06DFADB" blockId="25.[151,1049,1362,1458]" box="[151,536,1362,1388]" pageId="25" pageNumber="502">
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<heading id="3E68FC2BA025FF9BFF1BFAE5E06DFADB" bold="true" box="[151,536,1362,1388]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="25" pageNumber="502" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="57EB9755A025FF9BFF1BFAE5E06DFADB" bold="true" box="[151,536,1362,1388]" pageId="25" pageNumber="502">
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<taxonomicName id="A29F30C4A025FF9BFF1BFAE5E3C6FADB" ID-CoL="KCLZ" box="[151,435,1362,1388]" class="Gastropoda" family="Aeolidiidae" genus="Baeolidia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Nudibranchia" pageId="25" pageNumber="502" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="scottjohnsoni" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="57EB9755A025FF9BFF1BFAE5E3C6FADB" bold="true" box="[151,435,1362,1388]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="502">Baeolidia scottjohnsoni</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="4CD82A2EA025FF9BFE36FAE5E06DFADB" box="[442,536,1362,1388]" pageId="25" pageNumber="502" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="65204B47A025FF9BFF1BFAC2E395FA06" blockId="25.[151,1049,1362,1458]" pageId="25" pageNumber="502">
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LSID urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:EDE11CBD-6EE9-43D1-9970-158C
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<date id="11216D87A025FF9BFC16FAC3E1AFFA3A" box="[922,986,1396,1421]" pageId="25" pageNumber="502">1FEB</date>
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2E1A (
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<figureCitation id="FDA457C2A025FF9BFF13FA2EE299FA06" box="[159,236,1433,1458]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1459,1481]" captionTargetBox="[354,1221,198,1422]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[336,1251,193,1437]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 3. Different papillate rhinophores in Baeolidia: (A) from Rudman (1982); (B) from Gosliner (1985). Scale bars: A, 3 mm; B, 1 mm; C, 1.2 mm; D, 1.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/249608/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="502">Figs. 3</figureCitation>
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C, 12C, 13C–D, 14C)
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="65204B47A025FF9BFF1BFA56E05AFA40" blockId="25.[151,559,1505,1527]" box="[151,559,1505,1527]" pageId="25" pageNumber="502">
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<taxonomicName id="A29F30C4A025FF9BFF1BFA56E28FFA40" box="[151,250,1505,1527]" class="Gastropoda" family="Aeolidiidae" genus="Baeolidia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Nudibranchia" pageId="25" pageNumber="502" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="57EB9755A025FF9BFF1BFA56E28FFA40" box="[151,250,1505,1527]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="502">Baeolidia</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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sp. C:
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<bibRefCitation id="010E36B6A025FF9BFECDFA56E067FA40" author="Carmona" box="[321,530,1505,1527]" pageId="25" pageNumber="502" refString="Carmona, L., Pola, M., Gosliner, T. M. & Cervera, L. (2013) A tale that morphology fails to tell: a molecular phylogeny of Aeolidiidae (Aeolidida, Nudibranchia, Gastropoda). PloS One, 8, 5. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1371 / journal. pone. 0063000" type="journal article" year="2013">
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Carmona
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<emphasis id="57EB9755A025FF9BFE28FA55E3A2FA40" box="[420,471,1505,1527]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="502">et al.</emphasis>
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2013
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</bibRefCitation>
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, 6.
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="2D8518CCA025FF9BFF1BF994E291F88F" pageId="25" pageNumber="502" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="65204B47A025FF9BFF1BF994E2A3F91F" blockId="25.[151,1436,1571,2028]" pageId="25" pageNumber="502">
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<emphasis id="57EB9755A025FF9BFF1BF994E3F5F98B" bold="true" box="[151,384,1571,1596]" pageId="25" pageNumber="502">Material examined.</emphasis>
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<typeStatus id="BA24F5E5A025FF9BFE0BF994E381F98B" box="[391,500,1571,1596]" pageId="25" pageNumber="502" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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:
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<collectionCode id="038ED382A025FF9BFE72F993E03AF98B" box="[510,591,1572,1596]" pageId="25" pageNumber="502">CASIZ</collectionCode>
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184503, one specimen, dissected,
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<quantity id="A267E6A2A025FF9BFC5AF993E650F98C" box="[982,1061,1572,1596]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" pageId="25" pageNumber="502" unit="mm" value="12.0">12 mm</quantity>
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in length alive,
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<collectingCountry id="1D880BD7A025FF9BFB57F994E7E2F98B" box="[1243,1431,1571,1596]" name="Marshall Islands" pageId="25" pageNumber="502">Marshall Islands</collectingCountry>
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, Kwajalein Atoll, Enewetak Pinnacle, collected by Scott Joshnson,
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<date id="11216D87A025FF9BFC0CF9FFE64BF9D7" box="[896,1086,1607,1632]" pageId="25" pageNumber="502" value="2010-10-11">11 October 2010</date>
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.
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<typeStatus id="BA24F5E5A025FF9BFBC5F9FFE6C5F9D7" box="[1097,1200,1608,1632]" pageId="25" pageNumber="502" type="paratype">Paratype</typeStatus>
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||
:
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<collectionCode id="038ED382A025FF9BFB36F9FFE77EF9D7" box="[1210,1291,1608,1632]" pageId="25" pageNumber="502">CASIZ</collectionCode>
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<date id="11216D87A025FF9BFA9EF9FFE71CF9D7" box="[1298,1385,1608,1632]" pageId="25" pageNumber="502" value="41-03-18">180341</date>
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||
, one specimen, dissected,
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||
<quantity id="A267E6A2A025FF9BFE05F9DBE3AFF934" box="[393,474,1644,1668]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" pageId="25" pageNumber="502" unit="mm" value="12.0">12 mm</quantity>
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in length alive, Hawaii, Maui, Wahikuli, collected by Pauline Fiene,
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<date id="11216D87A025FF9BFA8CF9DBE2A6F91F" pageId="25" pageNumber="502" value="2003-11-30">30 November 2003</date>
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||
.
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||
</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph id="65204B47A025FF9BFF4BF904E335F947" blockId="25.[151,1436,1571,2028]" pageId="25" pageNumber="502">
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<emphasis id="57EB9755A025FF9BFF4BF904E38AF97B" bold="true" box="[199,511,1715,1740]" pageId="25" pageNumber="502">
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<typeStatus id="BA24F5E5A025FF9BFF4BF904E377F97B" box="[199,258,1715,1740]" pageId="25" pageNumber="502">Type</typeStatus>
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locality and habitat.
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</emphasis>
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Enewetak Pinnacle, Kwajalein Atoll,
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<collectingCountry id="1D880BD7A025FF9BFC35F904E60FF97B" box="[953,1146,1715,1740]" name="Marshall Islands" pageId="25" pageNumber="502">Marshall Islands</collectingCountry>
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. Found in
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<quantity id="A267E6A2A025FF9BFB74F903E746F97C" box="[1272,1331,1716,1740]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="25" pageNumber="502" unit="m" value="10.0">10 m</quantity>
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of water over
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<emphasis id="57EB9755A025FF9BFF43F960E335F947" box="[207,320,1751,1776]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="502">
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<taxonomicName id="A29F30C4A025FF9BFF43F960E349F947" box="[207,316,1751,1776]" class="Bryopsidophyceae" family="Caulerpaceae" genus="Caulerpa" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Bryopsidales" pageId="25" pageNumber="502" phylum="Chlorophyta" rank="genus">Caulerpa</taxonomicName>
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.
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</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="65204B47A025FF9BFF4BF94CE291F88F" blockId="25.[151,1436,1571,2028]" pageId="25" pageNumber="502">
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<emphasis id="57EB9755A025FF9BFF4BF94CE073F8A3" bold="true" box="[199,518,1787,1812]" pageId="25" pageNumber="502">Geographical distribution.</emphasis>
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So far, only known from the
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<collectingCountry id="1D880BD7A025FF9BFCD4F94CE666F8A3" box="[856,1043,1787,1812]" name="Marshall Islands" pageId="25" pageNumber="502">Marshall Islands</collectingCountry>
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and the Hawaiian Islands (present study).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="2D8518CCA025FF98FF4BF8F4E154FD47" lastPageId="26" lastPageNumber="503" pageId="25" pageNumber="502" type="etymology">
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<paragraph id="65204B47A025FF9BFF4BF8F4E124F837" blockId="25.[151,1436,1571,2028]" pageId="25" pageNumber="502">
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<emphasis id="57EB9755A025FF9BFF4BF8F4E33BF8EB" bold="true" box="[199,334,1859,1884]" pageId="25" pageNumber="502">Etymology.</emphasis>
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This species is dedicated to Scott Johnson who kindly provided us with abundant material from the
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<collectingCountry id="1D880BD7A025FF9BFF4CF8D0E308F837" box="[192,381,1895,1920]" name="Marshall Islands" pageId="25" pageNumber="502">Marshall Islands</collectingCountry>
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, including specimens of this new species.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="65204B47A025FF98FF4BF83CE600FE42" blockId="25.[151,1436,1571,2028]" lastBlockId="26.[151,1437,151,1149]" lastPageId="26" lastPageNumber="503" pageId="25" pageNumber="502">
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<emphasis id="57EB9755A025FF9BFF4BF83CE3B3F813" bold="true" box="[199,454,1931,1956]" pageId="25" pageNumber="502">External morphology</emphasis>
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(
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<figureCitation id="FDA457C2A025FF9BFE59F83CE057F813" box="[469,546,1931,1956]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1459,1481]" captionTargetBox="[354,1221,198,1422]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[336,1251,193,1437]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 3. Different papillate rhinophores in Baeolidia: (A) from Rudman (1982); (B) from Gosliner (1985). Scale bars: A, 3 mm; B, 1 mm; C, 1.2 mm; D, 1.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/249608/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="502">Figs. 3</figureCitation>
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C, 12C): Body short, broad, tapering close to posterior end of foot. Foot corners tentaculiform. Body brownish. Bright white spots over head, dorsum and foot. White spots over notum form almost a continuous patch from pericardial area to posterior end of foot, excluding ceratal insertions. Iridescent blue pigmentation over white spots, more evident on those parts of dorsum where groups of cerata from both sides are closer as well as close to ceratal insertion. Rhinophores, oral tentacles and foot corners brownish with bright white spots. Rhinophores approximately same length of oral tentacles. Rhinophores with elongated papillae (
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<figureCitation id="FDA457C2A026FF98FAB8FF68E70CFF4F" box="[1332,1401,223,248]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1459,1481]" captionTargetBox="[354,1221,198,1422]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[336,1251,193,1437]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 3. Different papillate rhinophores in Baeolidia: (A) from Rudman (1982); (B) from Gosliner (1985). Scale bars: A, 3 mm; B, 1 mm; C, 1.2 mm; D, 1.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/249608/files/figure.png" pageId="26" pageNumber="503">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
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C). Distal papillae whiter. Apex white. Oral tentacles with white spots. Cerata moderately short, flattened, leaf-like. Cerata slightly recurved inwards. Cerata brown with white spots on posterior side. Double subapical band on anterior side of cerata. Upper half of cerata white; second half iridescent blue that may reach their base. Orange or light ochre patch may be found on distal part of posterior side of cerata, being overlaid by bright ochre reticulate. Latter converges on apex. Apex with minute white ring. Cerata in two arches and two rows, leaving a distinct gap between pre and post-pericardial groups. Each group with 2–4 cerata, decreasing in size towards foot. Cleioproctic anus within second right arch. Genital aperture placed within anteriormost arch on right.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="65204B47A026FF98FF4BFE48E757FDD7" blockId="26.[151,1437,151,1149]" pageId="26" pageNumber="503">
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||
<emphasis id="57EB9755A026FF98FF4BFE48E34EFDAF" bold="true" box="[199,315,511,536]" pageId="26" pageNumber="503">Anatomy.</emphasis>
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Masticatory process smooth (
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<figureCitation id="FDA457C2A026FF98FD11FE48E086FDAF" box="[669,755,511,536]" captionStart="FIGURE 13" captionStartId="24.[151,250,1384,1406]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,373,1362]" captionTargetId="figure@24.[151,1436,373,1363]" captionTargetPageId="24" captionText="FIGURE 13. Scanning electron photographs. (A – B) Baeolidia gracilis sp. nov. (CASIZ 083766); (A) Detailed view of the masticatory border; (B) Radular teeth; (C – D) Baeolidia scottjohnsoni sp. nov. (CASIZ 184503); (C) Detailed view of the masticatory border; (D) Radular teeth. Scale bars: A, 3 µm; B, 10 µm; C, 50 µm; D, 100 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/249617/files/figure.png" pageId="26" pageNumber="503">Fig. 13</figureCitation>
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C). Radular formula
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<date id="11216D87A026FF98FC64FDB7E66BFDA0" box="[1000,1054,512,536]" pageId="26" pageNumber="503" value="1914-10">14 x</date>
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0.1.0 (CASIZ
|
||
<quantity id="A267E6A2A026FF98FB5EFE48E7E5FDAF" box="[1234,1424,511,536]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.8450312" pageId="26" pageNumber="503" unit="mm" value="184503.12">184503, 12 mm</quantity>
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). Radular teeth slightly bilobed with 25 moderately broad and acutely pointed denticles on each side of the small and elongate central cusp (
|
||
<figureCitation id="FDA457C2A026FF98FE1FFDF0E391FDD7" box="[403,484,583,608]" captionStart="FIGURE 13" captionStartId="24.[151,250,1384,1406]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,373,1362]" captionTargetId="figure@24.[151,1436,373,1363]" captionTargetPageId="24" captionText="FIGURE 13. Scanning electron photographs. (A – B) Baeolidia gracilis sp. nov. (CASIZ 083766); (A) Detailed view of the masticatory border; (B) Radular teeth; (C – D) Baeolidia scottjohnsoni sp. nov. (CASIZ 184503); (C) Detailed view of the masticatory border; (D) Radular teeth. Scale bars: A, 3 µm; B, 10 µm; C, 50 µm; D, 100 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/249617/files/figure.png" pageId="26" pageNumber="503">Fig. 13</figureCitation>
|
||
D). Oral glands small, delicate (spongy), elongate. Salivary glands absent.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="65204B47A026FF98FF1BFDDBE154FD47" blockId="26.[151,1437,151,1149]" pageId="26" pageNumber="503">
|
||
Reproductive system diaulic (
|
||
<figureCitation id="FDA457C2A026FF98FE61FDDBE037FD33" box="[493,578,620,645]" captionStart="FIGURE 14" captionStartId="25.[151,250,1198,1220]" captionTargetBox="[351,1236,512,1132]" captionTargetId="figure@25.[323,1263,483,1176]" captionTargetPageId="25" captionText="FIGURE 14. Reproductive system. (A) Baeolidia gracilis sp. nov., specimen from the Philippines (CASIZ 083766); (B) Baeolidia scottjohnsoni sp. nov., specimen from Marshall Islands (CASIZ 184503). Scale bars: A, 0.5 mm; B, 1 mm. Abbreviations: am, ampulla; fgm, female gland mass; ps, penial sac; rs, receptaculum seminis; v, vagina; vd, vas deferens." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/249618/files/figure.png" pageId="26" pageNumber="503">Fig. 14</figureCitation>
|
||
B). Preampullary duct widening into ampulla. Postampullary duct dividing into oviduct and vas deferens. Vas deferens moderately long vas deferens inserting into wider proximal portion of penial sac with unarmed penial papilla. Receptaculum seminis huge, folded, short stalk connecting to short oviduct, before latter forms female glands. Vagina ventral to penis.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="2D8518CCA026FF98FF4BFD4BE640FBCB" pageId="26" pageNumber="503" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="65204B47A026FF98FF4BFD4BE29AFBEF" blockId="26.[151,1437,151,1149]" pageId="26" pageNumber="503">
|
||
<emphasis id="57EB9755A026FF98FF4BFD4BE34EFCA2" bold="true" box="[199,315,764,789]" pageId="26" pageNumber="503">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
||
Excluding
|
||
<taxonomicName id="A29F30C4A026FF98FE46FD4BE0D2FCA3" box="[458,679,764,789]" class="Gastropoda" family="Aeolidiidae" genus="Baeolidia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Nudibranchia" pageId="26" pageNumber="503" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="japonica">
|
||
<emphasis id="57EB9755A026FF98FE46FD4BE0D2FCA3" box="[458,679,764,789]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="503">Baeolidia japonica</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="A29F30C4A026FF98FD30FD4AE10DFCA2" box="[700,888,764,789]" class="Gastropoda" family="Aeolidiidae" genus="Baeolidia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Nudibranchia" pageId="26" pageNumber="503" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="scottjohnsoni" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="57EB9755A026FF98FD30FD4AE10DFCA2" box="[700,888,764,789]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="503">B. scottjohnsoni</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="4CD82A2EA026FF98FC0AFD4BE192FCA2" box="[902,999,764,789]" pageId="26" pageNumber="503" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="57EB9755A026FF98FC0AFD4BE192FCA2" bold="true" box="[902,999,764,789]" pageId="26" pageNumber="503">sp. nov.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
is easily distinguishable from other members of the genus due to its colouration and the shape and size of its receptaculum seminis. However, the brownish colour pattern of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="A29F30C4A026FF98FE42FCF2E024FCEB" box="[462,593,837,860]" class="Gastropoda" family="Aeolidiidae" genus="Baeolidia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Nudibranchia" pageId="26" pageNumber="503" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="japonica">
|
||
<emphasis id="57EB9755A026FF98FE42FCF2E024FCEB" box="[462,593,837,860]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="503">B. japonica</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
has some resemblances with
|
||
<taxonomicName id="A29F30C4A026FF98FC29FCF2E62EFCEA" box="[933,1115,836,861]" class="Gastropoda" family="Aeolidiidae" genus="Baeolidia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Nudibranchia" pageId="26" pageNumber="503" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="scottjohnsoni" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="57EB9755A026FF98FC29FCF2E1C3FCEB" box="[933,950,837,860]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="503">B</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="57EB9755A026FF98FC4AFCF3E62EFCEA" box="[966,1115,836,861]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="503">scottjohnsoni</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="4CD82A2EA026FF98FBE8FCF3E6CBFCEA" box="[1124,1214,836,861]" pageId="26" pageNumber="503" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="57EB9755A026FF98FBE8FCF3E6CBFCEA" bold="true" box="[1124,1214,836,861]" pageId="26" pageNumber="503">sp. nov.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
. Both species have brownish body colour, with white spots all over the notum and a blue band on the posterior side of the cerata. Furthermore, both species have a huge receptaculum seminis (
|
||
<figureCitation id="FDA457C2A026FF98FCFCFC3BE1B7FC12" box="[880,962,908,933]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1532,1554]" captionTargetBox="[337,1251,227,1481]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[321,1265,199,1494]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 6. Reproductive system. (A) Baeolidia moebii, specimen from Mozambique (MNCN 15.05 / 63447); (B) Baeolidia macleayi, specimen from Australia (CASIZ 195247); (C) Baeolidia japonica, specimen from Marshall Islands (CASIZ 181357); (D) Baeolidia ransoni, specimen from the Philippines (CASIZ 186209). Scale bars: A – D, 0.5 mm. Abbreviations: am, ampulla; fgm, female gland mass; ps, penial sac; rs, receptaculum seminis; va, vagina; vd, vas deferens." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/249610/files/figure.png" pageId="26" pageNumber="503">Figs. 6</figureCitation>
|
||
C and 14B). Nevertheless, the molecular phylogenetic analysis conducted by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="010E36B6A026FF98FDBCFC07E15FFC7F" box="[560,810,943,968]" pageId="26" pageNumber="503" refString="Carmona, L., Pola, M., Gosliner, T. M. & Cervera, L. (2013) A tale that morphology fails to tell: a molecular phylogeny of Aeolidiidae (Aeolidida, Nudibranchia, Gastropoda). PloS One, 8, 5. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1371 / journal. pone. 0063000" type="journal article">
|
||
Carmona
|
||
<emphasis id="57EB9755A026FF98FD13FC06E0ADFC7F" box="[671,728,943,968]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="503">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
(2013)
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
(see
|
||
<figureCitation id="FDA457C2A026FF98FCEBFC18E1DDFC7F" box="[871,936,943,968]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="1.[151,250,984,1006]" captionTargetBox="[183,1403,519,961]" captionTargetId="figure@1.[183,1403,519,962]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="FIGURE 1. Phylogeny of Baeolidia, based on Carmona et al. (2013). Names on right side of vertical bars refer to revised classification." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/249606/files/figure.png" pageId="26" pageNumber="503">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
|
||
) clearly illuminated the presence of distinct cryptic species that are separated by some morphological differences. The blue pigment over the notum of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="A29F30C4A026FF98FA08FC62E359FBA7" class="Gastropoda" family="Aeolidiidae" genus="Baeolidia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Nudibranchia" pageId="26" pageNumber="503" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="scottjohnsoni" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="57EB9755A026FF98FA08FC62E359FBA7" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="503">B. scottjohnsoni</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="4CD82A2EA026FF98FEB9FC40E3E4FBA7" box="[309,401,1015,1040]" pageId="26" pageNumber="503" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="57EB9755A026FF98FEB9FC40E3E4FBA7" bold="true" box="[309,401,1015,1040]" pageId="26" pageNumber="503">sp. nov.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
, differences in the radular morphology (denticles of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="A29F30C4A026FF98FC79FC4EE6DEFBA7" box="[1013,1195,1015,1040]" class="Gastropoda" family="Aeolidiidae" genus="Baeolidia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Nudibranchia" pageId="26" pageNumber="503" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="scottjohnsoni" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="57EB9755A026FF98FC79FC4EE6DEFBA7" box="[1013,1195,1015,1040]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="503">B. scottjohnsoni</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="4CD82A2EA026FF98FB39FC40E764FBA7" box="[1205,1297,1015,1040]" pageId="26" pageNumber="503" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="57EB9755A026FF98FB39FC40E764FBA7" bold="true" box="[1205,1297,1015,1040]" pageId="26" pageNumber="503">sp. nov.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
are broader than those of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="A29F30C4A026FF98FEB6FBAAE3CAFB83" box="[314,447,1053,1076]" class="Gastropoda" family="Aeolidiidae" genus="Baeolidia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Nudibranchia" pageId="26" pageNumber="503" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="japonica">
|
||
<emphasis id="57EB9755A026FF98FEB6FBAAE3CAFB83" box="[314,447,1053,1076]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="503">B. japonica</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
), and the folded receptaculum seminis of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="A29F30C4A026FF98FC3DFBAAE61CFB82" box="[945,1129,1052,1077]" class="Gastropoda" family="Aeolidiidae" genus="Baeolidia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Nudibranchia" pageId="26" pageNumber="503" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="scottjohnsoni" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="57EB9755A026FF98FC3DFBAAE61CFB82" box="[945,1129,1052,1077]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="503">B. scottjohnsoni</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="4CD82A2EA026FF98FBF8FBABE6A4FB82" box="[1140,1233,1052,1077]" pageId="26" pageNumber="503" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="57EB9755A026FF98FBF8FBABE6A4FB82" bold="true" box="[1140,1233,1052,1077]" pageId="26" pageNumber="503">sp. nov.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
distinguish these species.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="65204B47A026FF98FF4BFBD3E640FBCB" blockId="26.[151,1437,151,1149]" box="[199,1077,1124,1149]" pageId="26" pageNumber="503">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="010E36B6A026FF98FF4BFBD3E3CBFBCB" box="[199,446,1124,1149]" pageId="26" pageNumber="503" refString="Carmona, L., Pola, M., Gosliner, T. M. & Cervera, L. (2013) A tale that morphology fails to tell: a molecular phylogeny of Aeolidiidae (Aeolidida, Nudibranchia, Gastropoda). PloS One, 8, 5. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1371 / journal. pone. 0063000" type="journal article">
|
||
Carmona
|
||
<emphasis id="57EB9755A026FF98FEB8FBD2E318FBCA" box="[308,365,1124,1149]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="503">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
(2013)
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
studied this species from a molecular approach (
|
||
<figureCitation id="FDA457C2A026FF98FC6EFBD3E656FBCB" box="[994,1059,1124,1149]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="1.[151,250,984,1006]" captionTargetBox="[183,1403,519,961]" captionTargetId="figure@1.[183,1403,519,962]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="FIGURE 1. Phylogeny of Baeolidia, based on Carmona et al. (2013). Names on right side of vertical bars refer to revised classification." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/249606/files/figure.png" pageId="26" pageNumber="503">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |