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<mods:title id="4B2854454074482A532AEA0477B787DB">New records of sabellids and serpulids (Polychaeta: Sabellidae, Serpulidae) from the Tropical Eastern Pacific</mods:title>
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<heading id="3F6781FF8726FFC9FF24F96F591AF97A" bold="true" box="[151,603,1750,1776]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="9" pageNumber="410" reason="1">
<taxonomicName id="A3904D108726FFC9FF24F96F591AF97A" ID-CoL="6HVRT" authority="Pillai, 1960" authorityName="Pillai" authorityYear="1960" box="[151,603,1750,1776]" class="Polychaeta" family="Serpulidae" genus="Ficopomatus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="9" pageNumber="410" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="uschakovi">
<emphasis id="56E4EA818726FFC9FF24F96F591AF97A" bold="true" box="[151,603,1750,1776]" pageId="9" pageNumber="410">
<emphasis id="56E4EA818726FFC9FF24F96F5AF7F97A" bold="true" box="[151,438,1750,1776]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="410">Ficopomatus uschakovi</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="00014B628726FFC9FE76F96F5912F97A" author="Pillai" box="[453,595,1750,1776]" pageId="9" pageNumber="410" refString="Pillai, T. G. (1960) Some marine and brackish-water serpulid polychaeta from Ceylon, including new genera and species. Journal of Science, Biological Sciences, 3, 1 - 40." type="journal article" year="1960">Pillai, 1960</bibRefCitation>
)
</emphasis>
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</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="642F36938726FFC9FF24F9405A11F898" blockId="9.[151,603,1750,1810]" box="[151,336,1785,1810]" pageId="9" pageNumber="410">
(
<figureCitation id="FCAB2A168726FFC9FF2DF9405A4BF898" box="[158,266,1785,1810]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="14.[151,250,1186,1208]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1162]" captionTargetId="figure@14.[151,1436,193,1164]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURE 3. Distribution of Ficopomatus uschakovi, Crucigera websteri, Hydroides cf. amri, H. brachyacantha and H. crucigera." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/255065/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="410">Figures 3</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="FCAB2A168726FFC9FEA4F9435A72F898" box="[279,307,1786,1810]" captionStart="FIGURE 10" captionStartId="42.[151,250,1714,1736]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1692]" captionTargetId="figure@42.[151,1436,193,1693]" captionTargetPageId="42" captionText="FIGURE 10. Sabellids and serpulids in the Mexican Pacific. A. Branchiomma bairdi, anterior part; B C. Megalomma carunculata, anterior part and caruncle; D. Parasabella pallida, anterior part; E F. Pseudobranchiomma punctata, body and detail of abdominal section; G. Ficopomatus uschakovi, anterior part; H I. Crucigera websteri, opercula, lateral and aboral side (colors in life and preserved)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/255072/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="410">10</figureCitation>
G)
</paragraph>
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<emphasis id="56E4EA818726FFC9FF24F8FB5AC0F8DD" box="[151,385,1857,1879]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="410">Neopomatus uschakovi</emphasis>
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: 28
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32, Text-figures 10H, 11AH, 12A-H, plate I,
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.
<typeStatus id="BB2B88318726FFC9FBDFF8FB5FDFF8DD" box="[1132,1182,1858,1879]" pageId="9" pageNumber="410">Type</typeStatus>
locality:
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estuary, Madu Ganga estuary at Balapitiya and
<collectingMunicipality id="844BACE98726FFC9FD1BF8D8587DF8FC" box="[680,828,1888,1910]" pageId="9" pageNumber="410">Ratgama Lake</collectingMunicipality>
at Dodanduwa,
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, on shells, stones, coconut leaves and “fish-kraals” (maybe a
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of trap
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<emphasis id="56E4EA818726FFC9FF24F8275ACFF839" box="[151,398,1949,1971]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="410">
<taxonomicName id="A3904D108726FFC9FF24F8275ACAF839" ID-CoL="6HVRT" box="[151,395,1949,1971]" class="Polychaeta" family="Serpulidae" genus="Ficopomatus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="9" pageNumber="410" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="uschakovi">Ficopomatus uschakovi</taxonomicName>
.
</emphasis>
<collectorName id="C96553458726FFC9FE14F8275942F839" box="[423,515,1950,1971]" pageId="9" pageNumber="410">
ten
<bibRefCitation id="00014B628726FFC9FE7FF8275942F839" author="Hove" box="[460,515,1950,1971]" pageId="9" pageNumber="410" refString="Hove, H. A. ten &amp; Weerdenburg, J. C. A. (1978) A generic revision of the brackish-water serpulid Ficopomatus Southern 1921 (Polychaeta: Serpulinae), including Mercierella Fauvel 1923, Sphaeropomatus Treadwell 1934, Mercierellopsis Rioja 1945 and Neopomatus Pillai 1960. Biological Bulletin, 154, 96 - 120. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.2307 / 1540777" type="journal article" year="1978">Hove</bibRefCitation>
</collectorName>
&amp; Weerdenburg 1978: 109112,
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ad, 3a, fk, 4jn, r, xz, jjmm, yy, 5d (revision);
<bibRefCitation id="00014B628726FFC9FF74F8055AF2F858" author="Okolodkov" box="[199,435,1980,2002]" pageId="9" pageNumber="410" refString="Okolodkov, Y. B., Bastida-Zavala, R., Ibanez, A. L., Chapman, J. W., Suarez-Morales, E., Pedroche, F. &amp; Gutierrez-Mendieta, F. J. (2007) Especies acuaticas no indigenas en Mexico. Ciencia y Mar, 11 (32), 29 - 67." type="journal article" year="2007">
Okolodkov
<emphasis id="56E4EA818726FFC9FEF2F8045A2EF858" box="[321,367,1980,2002]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="410">et al</emphasis>
. 2007
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: 40 (as potential exotic species in the Mexican Pacific);
<collectorName id="C96553458726FFC9FBB2F8055F19F858" box="[1025,1112,1980,2002]" pageId="9" pageNumber="410">
de
<bibRefCitation id="00014B628726FFC9FB92F8055F19F858" author="Assis" box="[1057,1112,1980,2002]" pageId="9" pageNumber="410" refString="Assis, J. E. de, Alonso, C. &amp; Christoffersen, M. L. (2008) First record of Ficopomatus uschakovi (Pillai, 1960) Serpulidae (Polychaeta: Annelida) for the Western Atlantic. Revista Nordestina de Biologia, 19, 51 - 58." type="journal article" year="2008">Assis</bibRefCitation>
</collectorName>
<emphasis id="56E4EA818726FFC9FBD2F8045FD1F858" box="[1121,1168,1980,2002]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="410">et al</emphasis>
. 2008: 5158,
<figureCitation id="FCAB2A168726FFC9FA9DF8055E2BF858" box="[1326,1386,1980,2002]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1175,1197]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,195,1164]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[151,1436,195,1166]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 2. Distribution of the sabellids Branchiomma bairdi, Megalomma carunculata, Parasabella pallida and Pseudobranchiomma punctata in the Tropical Eastern Pacific, Southern California and Hawaii." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/255064/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="410">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
AG (
<collectingCountry id="1C8776038726FFC9FF7DF8635A50F87A" box="[206,273,2010,2032]" name="Brazil" pageId="9" pageNumber="410">Brazil</collectingCountry>
)
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;
<materialsCitation id="D4F83CCE8726FFCAFE96F8635E5DFF61" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1324654133" collectorName="ten Hove" country="Venezuela" lastPageId="10" lastPageNumber="411" location="Chiapas" pageId="9" pageNumber="410" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Chiapas">
Bastida-Zavala 2009: 530,
<figureCitation id="FCAB2A168726FFC9FD8FF8635938F87A" box="[572,633,2010,2032]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1399,1421]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,369,1338]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1436,369,1340]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 1. Study area. The Tropical Eastern Pacific, Southern California and Hawaii, with main geographical names mentioned in text." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/255063/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="410">Figs 1</figureCitation>
JK, 5M (identification key for Tropical America);
<collectorName id="C96553458726FFC9FB25F8625FB5F87A" box="[1174,1268,2011,2032]" pageId="9" pageNumber="410">
ten
<bibRefCitation id="00014B628726FFC9FB0EF8625FB5F87A" author="Hove" box="[1213,1268,2011,2032]" pageId="9" pageNumber="410" refString="Hove, H. A. ten &amp; Kupriyanova, E. K. (2009) Taxonomy of Serpulidae (Annelida, Polychaeta): the state of affairs. Zootaxa, 2036, 1 - 126." type="journal article" year="2009">Hove</bibRefCitation>
</collectorName>
&amp; Kupriyanova 2009: 42 (worldwide serpulid checklist);
<bibRefCitation id="00014B628725FFCAFDD4FF2158F4FF24" author="Linero-Arana" box="[615,949,152,174]" pageId="10" pageNumber="411" refString="Linero-Arana, I. &amp; Diaz-Diaz, O. (2012) Presencia del poliqueto exotico Ficopomatus uschakovi (Polychaeta: Serpulidae) en Venezuela: descripcion y comentarios sobre su distribucion. Interciencia, 37, 234 - 237." type="journal article" year="2012">Liñero-Arana &amp; Díaz-Díaz 2012</bibRefCitation>
: 234237, fig. 1aj (
<collectingCountry id="1C8776038725FFCAFB37FF215FB3FF24" box="[1156,1266,152,174]" name="Venezuela" pageId="10" pageNumber="411">Venezuela</collectingCountry>
);
<bibRefCitation id="00014B628725FFCAFAB1FF215A89FF46" author="Bastida-Zavala" pageId="10" pageNumber="411" refString="Bastida-Zavala, R. &amp; Garcia-Madrigal, S. (2012) First record in the Tropical Eastern Pacific of the exotic species Ficopomatus uschakovi (Polychaeta, Serpulidae). ZooKeys, 238, 45 - 55. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.3897 / zookeys. 238.3970" type="journal article" year="2012">Bastida-Zavala &amp; García-Madrigal 2012</bibRefCitation>
: 4852,
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A-E, 2A-I (
<collectingRegion id="A654F8718725FFCAFD62FF0F5867FF46" box="[721,806,182,204]" country="Mexico" name="Chiapas" pageId="10" pageNumber="411">Chiapas</collectingRegion>
, Mexican Pacific);
<bibRefCitation id="00014B628725FFCAFC5EFF0F5FBCFF46" author="Arteaga-Florez" box="[1005,1277,182,205]" pageId="10" pageNumber="411" refString="Arteaga-Florez, C., Fernandez-Rodriguez, V. &amp; Londono-Mesa, M. H. (2014) First record of the polychaete Ficopomatus uschakovi (Pillai, 1960) (Annelida, Serpulidae) in the Colombian Caribbean, South America. ZooKeys, 371, 1 - 11. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.3897 / zookeys. 371.5588" type="journal article" year="2014">
Arteaga-Flórez
<emphasis id="56E4EA818725FFCAFB3EFF015FFBFF46" box="[1165,1210,182,205]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="411">et al</emphasis>
. 2014
</bibRefCitation>
: 111,
<figureCitation id="FCAB2A168725FFCAFAF5FF0F5EC1FF46" box="[1350,1408,182,204]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1175,1197]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,195,1164]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[151,1436,195,1166]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 2. Distribution of the sabellids Branchiomma bairdi, Megalomma carunculata, Parasabella pallida and Pseudobranchiomma punctata in the Tropical Eastern Pacific, Southern California and Hawaii." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/255064/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="411">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
A- F (Colombian Caribbean); Bastida-Zavala
<emphasis id="56E4EA818725FFCAFDCBFF6F59E5FF61" box="[632,676,213,235]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="411">et al</emphasis>
. 2014: 325326, Figs 19.1jk (exotic in the Mexican Pacific).
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="2C8A65188725FFCAFF24FEAE595FFE4A" pageId="10" pageNumber="411" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="642F36938725FFCAFF24FEAE5AC8FEF2" blockId="10.[151,1437,279,989]" pageId="10" pageNumber="411">
<emphasis id="56E4EA818725FFCAFF24FEAE5AC3FEBA" bold="true" box="[151,386,279,304]" pageId="10" pageNumber="411">Material examined.</emphasis>
Several empty tubes. Tube white to brown or orange, sometimes covered by a dark film of green microalgae; with small to prominent peristomes, sometimes with low growth rings; lacks longitudinal ridges and alveoli (
<figureCitation id="FCAB2A168725FFCAFE91FEE65A24FEF2" box="[290,357,351,376]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1175,1197]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,195,1164]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[151,1436,195,1166]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 2. Distribution of the sabellids Branchiomma bairdi, Megalomma carunculata, Parasabella pallida and Pseudobranchiomma punctata in the Tropical Eastern Pacific, Southern California and Hawaii." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/255064/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="411">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
K).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="642F36938725FFCAFF74FE3D595FFE4A" blockId="10.[151,1437,279,989]" pageId="10" pageNumber="411">
<materialsCitation id="D4F83CCE8725FFCAFF74FE3D595FFE4A" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1324654150" collectingDate="2014-08-28" collectionCode="PSU" collectorName="La Encrucijada Lagoon" location="Chiapas" pageId="10" pageNumber="411" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Chiapas">
<emphasis id="56E4EA818725FFCAFF74FE3D5A73FE17" bold="true" box="[199,306,388,413]" pageId="10" pageNumber="411">
<collectingRegion id="A654F8718725FFCAFF74FE3D5A6CFE17" box="[199,301,388,413]" country="Mexico" name="Chiapas" pageId="10" pageNumber="411">Chiapas</collectingRegion>
:
</emphasis>
UMAR-Poly 708-OH, empty tubes (
<collectorName id="C96553458725FFCAFD7DFE3D5896FE17" box="[718,983,388,413]" pageId="10" pageNumber="411">La Encrucijada Lagoon</collectorName>
, sta. 2, on wooden trunk, salinity= 19.39
<collectionCode id="0281AE568725FFCAFF24FE115B8CFE4A" box="[151,205,424,448]" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/5mg9-yyc1" name="Portland State University, Vertebrate Biology Museum" pageId="10" pageNumber="411">PSU</collectionCode>
,
<date id="102E10538725FFCAFF6BFE115AD4FE4A" box="[216,405,424,448]" pageId="10" pageNumber="411" value="2014-08-28">
<collectingDate id="006AE9BB8725FFCAFF6BFE115AD4FE4A" box="[216,405,424,448]" pageId="10" pageNumber="411" value="2014-08-28">August 28, 2014</collectingDate>
</date>
, coll. CPR).
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="2C8A65188725FFCAFF74FE755A6AFDDA" pageId="10" pageNumber="411" type="description">
<paragraph id="642F36938725FFCAFF74FE755A6AFDDA" blockId="10.[151,1437,279,989]" pageId="10" pageNumber="411">
<materialsCitation id="D4F83CCE8725FFCAFF74FE755A6AFDDA" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1324654137" collectionCode="PSU" country="Mexico" elevation="1" location="On" municipality="Fouling" pageId="10" pageNumber="411" specimenCount="1">
<emphasis id="56E4EA818725FFCAFF74FE755A6BFE6F" bold="true" box="[199,298,460,485]" pageId="10" pageNumber="411">Habitat.</emphasis>
Intertidal to
<specimenCount id="7296FD1A8725FFCAFE0CFE755AB3FE6E" box="[447,498,460,484]" pageId="10" pageNumber="411" type="generic">
<quantity id="A3689B768725FFCAFE0CFE755AAFFE6E" box="[447,494,460,484]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="10" pageNumber="411" unit="m" value="1.0">
<elevation id="EFBDD1A08725FFCAFE0CFE755AAFFE6E" box="[447,494,460,484]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="10" pageNumber="411" unit="m" value="1.0">1 m</elevation>
</quantity>
.
</specimenCount>
In coastal lagoons, on mangrove roots and gastropod shells, with salinity range of 19.3935
<collectionCode id="0281AE568725FFCAFEBBFE495A7AFD82" box="[264,315,496,520]" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/5mg9-yyc1" name="Portland State University, Vertebrate Biology Museum" pageId="10" pageNumber="411">PSU</collectionCode>
(
<bibRefCitation id="00014B628725FFCAFEF9FE56585AFD82" author="Bastida-Zavala" box="[330,795,495,520]" pageId="10" pageNumber="411" refString="Bastida-Zavala, R. &amp; Garcia-Madrigal, S. (2012) First record in the Tropical Eastern Pacific of the exotic species Ficopomatus uschakovi (Polychaeta, Serpulidae). ZooKeys, 238, 45 - 55. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.3897 / zookeys. 238.3970" type="journal article" year="2012">Bastida-Zavala &amp; García-Madrigal 2012</bibRefCitation>
).
<location id="614F60488725FFCAFC9DFE495811FD82" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:EC3987858726FFCAFF24F96F59A2FC56:614F60488725FFCAFC9DFE495811FD82" box="[814,848,496,520]" country="Mexico" municipality="Fouling" name="On" pageId="10" pageNumber="411">On</location>
shells, stones, coconut leaves and fish-kraals (
<bibRefCitation id="00014B628725FFCAFAECFE565B92FDA7" author="Pillai" pageId="10" pageNumber="411" refString="Pillai, T. G. (1960) Some marine and brackish-water serpulid polychaeta from Ceylon, including new genera and species. Journal of Science, Biological Sciences, 3, 1 - 40." type="journal article" year="1960">Pillai 1960</bibRefCitation>
).
<collectingMunicipality id="844BACE98725FFCAFF5DFDAD5A04FDA7" box="[238,325,532,557]" pageId="10" pageNumber="411">Fouling</collectingMunicipality>
species, at least on PVC plates in the northern Gulf of
<collectingCountry id="1C8776038725FFCAFBBCFDAD5F24FDA7" box="[1039,1125,532,557]" name="Mexico" pageId="10" pageNumber="411">Mexico</collectingCountry>
(Bastida-Zavala, personal observation).
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="2C8A65188725FFCAFF74FDE558AAFD6A" pageId="10" pageNumber="411" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="642F36938725FFCAFF74FDE558AAFD6A" blockId="10.[151,1437,279,989]" pageId="10" pageNumber="411">
<emphasis id="56E4EA818725FFCAFF74FDE55A21FDFF" bold="true" box="[199,352,604,629]" pageId="10" pageNumber="411">Distribution.</emphasis>
Native to the Indo-West Pacific.
<taxonomicName id="A3904D108725FFCAFD60FDE4589AFDFE" box="[723,987,604,628]" class="Polychaeta" family="Serpulidae" genus="Ficopomatus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="10" pageNumber="411" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="uschakovi">
<emphasis id="56E4EA818725FFCAFD60FDE4589AFDFE" box="[723,987,604,628]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="411">Ficopomatus uschakovi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
was recorded as exotic from the Gulf of
<collectingCountry id="1C8776038725FFCAFF24FDC65BADFD12" box="[151,236,639,664]" name="Guinea-Bissau" pageId="10" pageNumber="411">Guinea</collectingCountry>
; in Sossego Creek,
<collectingCountry id="1C8776038725FFCAFE7BFDC65951FD12" box="[456,528,639,664]" name="Brazil" pageId="10" pageNumber="411">Brazil</collectingCountry>
; in Morocoto Creek,
<collectingCountry id="1C8776038725FFCAFD4CFDC65837FD12" box="[767,886,639,664]" name="Venezuela" pageId="10" pageNumber="411">Venezuela</collectingCountry>
; in La Encrucijada Lagoon,
<collectingRegion id="A654F8718725FFCAFB00FDC65E50FD12" box="[1203,1297,639,664]" country="Mexico" name="Chiapas" pageId="10" pageNumber="411">Chiapas</collectingRegion>
; and in Gulf of Urabá, Colombian Caribbean (ten
<bibRefCitation id="00014B628725FFCAFD89FD1C5832FD36" author="Hove" box="[570,883,676,701]" pageId="10" pageNumber="411" refString="Hove, H. A. ten &amp; Weerdenburg, J. C. A. (1978) A generic revision of the brackish-water serpulid Ficopomatus Southern 1921 (Polychaeta: Serpulinae), including Mercierella Fauvel 1923, Sphaeropomatus Treadwell 1934, Mercierellopsis Rioja 1945 and Neopomatus Pillai 1960. Biological Bulletin, 154, 96 - 120. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.2307 / 1540777" type="journal article" year="1978">Hove &amp; Weerdenburg 1978</bibRefCitation>
; de
<bibRefCitation id="00014B628725FFCAFC12FD1D5F21FD36" author="Assis" box="[929,1120,676,701]" pageId="10" pageNumber="411" refString="Assis, J. E. de, Alonso, C. &amp; Christoffersen, M. L. (2008) First record of Ficopomatus uschakovi (Pillai, 1960) Serpulidae (Polychaeta: Annelida) for the Western Atlantic. Revista Nordestina de Biologia, 19, 51 - 58." type="journal article" year="2008">
Assis
<emphasis id="56E4EA818725FFCAFC56FD1C5F57FD36" box="[997,1046,676,700]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="411">et al</emphasis>
. 2008
</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="00014B628725FFCAFBDFFD1D5B92FD6A" author="Linero-Arana" pageId="10" pageNumber="411" refString="Linero-Arana, I. &amp; Diaz-Diaz, O. (2012) Presencia del poliqueto exotico Ficopomatus uschakovi (Polychaeta: Serpulidae) en Venezuela: descripcion y comentarios sobre su distribucion. Interciencia, 37, 234 - 237." type="journal article" year="2012">Liñero-Arana &amp; Díaz-Díaz 2012</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="00014B628725FFCAFF6EFD7E59E9FD6A" author="Bastida-Zavala" box="[221,680,711,736]" pageId="10" pageNumber="411" refString="Bastida-Zavala, R. &amp; Garcia-Madrigal, S. (2012) First record in the Tropical Eastern Pacific of the exotic species Ficopomatus uschakovi (Polychaeta, Serpulidae). ZooKeys, 238, 45 - 55. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.3897 / zookeys. 238.3970" type="journal article" year="2012">Bastida-Zavala &amp; García-Madrigal 2012</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="00014B628725FFCAFD00FD7E58A1FD6A" author="Arteaga-Florez" box="[691,992,711,736]" pageId="10" pageNumber="411" refString="Arteaga-Florez, C., Fernandez-Rodriguez, V. &amp; Londono-Mesa, M. H. (2014) First record of the polychaete Ficopomatus uschakovi (Pillai, 1960) (Annelida, Serpulidae) in the Colombian Caribbean, South America. ZooKeys, 371, 1 - 11. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.3897 / zookeys. 371.5588" type="journal article" year="2014">
Arteaga-Flórez
<emphasis id="56E4EA818725FFCAFCD7FD7058D4FD6A" box="[868,917,712,736]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="411">et al</emphasis>
. 2014
</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="2C8A65188725FFCAFF74FD5559A2FC56" pageId="10" pageNumber="411" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="642F36938725FFCAFF74FD5559A2FC56" blockId="10.[151,1437,279,989]" pageId="10" pageNumber="411">
<emphasis id="56E4EA818725FFCAFF74FD555A7AFC8F" bold="true" box="[199,315,748,773]" pageId="10" pageNumber="411">Remarks.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="A3904D108725FFCAFEF1FD54590AFC8E" box="[322,587,748,772]" class="Polychaeta" family="Serpulidae" genus="Ficopomatus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="10" pageNumber="411" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="uschakovi">
<emphasis id="56E4EA818725FFCAFEF1FD54590AFC8E" box="[322,587,748,772]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="411">Ficopomatus uschakovi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
was described in the monotypic genus
<taxonomicName id="A3904D108725FFCAFBB7FD545E5AFC8F" authority="Pillai, 1960" authorityName="Pillai" authorityYear="1960" box="[1028,1307,748,773]" class="Polychaeta" family="Serpulidae" genus="Neopomatus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="10" pageNumber="411" phylum="Annelida" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="56E4EA818725FFCAFBB7FD545FD1FC8E" box="[1028,1168,749,772]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="411">Neopomatus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="00014B628725FFCAFB24FD555E5AFC8F" author="Pillai" box="[1175,1307,748,773]" pageId="10" pageNumber="411" refString="Pillai, T. G. (1960) Some marine and brackish-water serpulid polychaeta from Ceylon, including new genera and species. Journal of Science, Biological Sciences, 3, 1 - 40." type="journal article" year="1960">Pillai, 1960</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, based on a single autapomorphic character: fused thoracic membranes. Ten
<bibRefCitation id="00014B628725FFCAFC11FCA95E40FCA2" author="Hove" box="[930,1281,783,808]" pageId="10" pageNumber="411" refString="Hove, H. A. ten &amp; Weerdenburg, J. C. A. (1978) A generic revision of the brackish-water serpulid Ficopomatus Southern 1921 (Polychaeta: Serpulinae), including Mercierella Fauvel 1923, Sphaeropomatus Treadwell 1934, Mercierellopsis Rioja 1945 and Neopomatus Pillai 1960. Biological Bulletin, 154, 96 - 120. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.2307 / 1540777" type="journal article" year="1978">Hove &amp; Weerdenburg (1978)</bibRefCitation>
revised five monotypic genera, including
<taxonomicName id="A3904D108725FFCAFE5DFC8C593BFCC6" box="[494,634,821,844]" class="Polychaeta" family="Serpulidae" genus="Neopomatus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="10" pageNumber="411" phylum="Annelida" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="56E4EA818725FFCAFE5DFC8C593BFCC6" box="[494,634,821,844]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="411">Neopomatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, morphologically rather similar especially regarding the chaetation pattern and occurring in brackish water, and synonymized them with the genus
<taxonomicName id="A3904D108725FFCAFBF6FCE15F96FCE5" box="[1093,1239,856,879]" class="Polychaeta" family="Serpulidae" genus="Ficopomatus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="10" pageNumber="411" phylum="Annelida" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="56E4EA818725FFCAFBF6FCE15F96FCE5" box="[1093,1239,856,879]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="411">Ficopomatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. The decision to maintain
<taxonomicName id="A3904D108725FFCAFEB3FCC45ACDFC1E" box="[256,396,893,916]" class="Polychaeta" family="Serpulidae" genus="Neopomatus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="10" pageNumber="411" phylum="Annelida" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="56E4EA818725FFCAFEB3FCC45ACDFC1E" box="[256,396,893,916]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="411">Neopomatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<bibRefCitation id="00014B628725FFCAFE28FCC5595AFC1E" author="Pillai" box="[411,539,892,917]" pageId="10" pageNumber="411" refString="Pillai, T. G. (2008) Ficopomatus talehsapensis, a new brackish-water species (Polychaeta: Serpulidae: Ficopomatinae) from Thailand, with discussions on the relationships of taxa constituting the subfamily, opercular insertion as a taxonomic character and their taxonomy, a key to its taxa, and their zoogeography. Zootaxa, 1967, 36 - 52." type="journal article" year="2008">Pillai 2008</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="00014B628725FFCAFD94FCC55980FC1E" author="Li" box="[551,705,892,917]" pageId="10" pageNumber="411" refString="Li, S. - C., Wang, A. - T. &amp; Deng, L. (2012) A new euryhaline species of the genus Ficopomatus Southern 1921 (Polychaeta: Serpulidae) from China. Zoological Studies, 51 (7), 1165 - 1174" type="journal article" year="2012">
Li
<emphasis id="56E4EA818725FFCAFDFBFCC45938FC1E" box="[584,633,892,916]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="411">et al</emphasis>
. 2012
</bibRefCitation>
) cannot be solved on the basis of morphological characters only, it is necessary to perform a phylogenetic analysis including both morphological and molecular characters (Elena Kupriyanova &amp; Harry ten Hove, pers. comm. 2014).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>