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<document id="20115CFD59F74F796DF1607688CBCBCF" ID="10.11646/zootaxa.4184.3.1" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4184.3.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="4d1b5b33-2741-4f58-b920-d3c8f6abbbff" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="255062" ID-ZooBank="3DD2861B-C3E9-474A-B442-A2BFEBB1AE9D" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1478502730568" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Bastida-Zavala, J. Rolando, Buelna, Alondra Sofía Rodríguez, León-González, Jesús Angel De, Camacho-Cruz, Karla Andrea &amp; Carmona, Isabel" docDate="2016" docId="EC398785870FFFE1FF24FC435812FD0F" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4184.3.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4184 (3)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Salmacina tribranchiata Moore 1923" docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="434" masterDocId="1000FFFD872FFFC0FFB3FFB95B41FF8A" masterDocTitle="New records of sabellids and serpulids (Polychaeta: Sabellidae, Serpulidae) from the Tropical Eastern Pacific" masterLastPageNumber="457" masterPageNumber="401" pageNumber="433" updateTime="1698392333286" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="BA343B071CC3D2476FC1937D69B71BD8">New records of sabellids and serpulids (Polychaeta: Sabellidae, Serpulidae) from the Tropical Eastern Pacific</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="301BBE0109F0A6F5E5FA44D2AE86FC81">Bastida-Zavala, J. Rolando</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="99578FA7A41EEFF1B5192402760D4AA2">Buelna, Alondra Sofía Rodríguez</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="185795004EF72A8F1681256277028327">León-González, Jesús Angel De</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="345E61B88F4D9436015256BC1D71D4F9">Camacho-Cruz, Karla Andrea</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="13FEBA1ACB27EAA452814E6901646364">Carmona, Isabel</mods:namePart>
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<treatment id="EC398785870FFFE1FF24FC435812FD0F" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5064710" ID-GBIF-Taxon="124563209" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5064710" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:EC398785870FFFE1FF24FC435812FD0F" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/EC398785870FFFE1FF24FC435812FD0F" lastPageId="33" lastPageNumber="434" pageId="32" pageNumber="433">
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<paragraph id="642F3693870FFFE0FF24FC435935FB9E" blockId="32.[151,628,1018,1078]" box="[151,628,1018,1044]" pageId="32" pageNumber="433">
<heading id="3F6781FF870FFFE0FF24FC435935FB9E" bold="true" box="[151,628,1018,1044]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="32" pageNumber="433" reason="1">
<taxonomicName id="A3904D10870FFFE0FF24FC435935FB9E" ID-CoL="6XDG3" authority="Moore, 1923" authorityName="Moore" authorityYear="1923" box="[151,628,1018,1044]" class="Polychaeta" family="Serpulidae" genus="Salmacina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="32" pageNumber="433" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="tribranchiata">
<emphasis id="56E4EA81870FFFE0FF24FC435935FB9E" bold="true" box="[151,628,1018,1044]" pageId="32" pageNumber="433">
<emphasis id="56E4EA81870FFFE0FF24FC435AFFFB9E" bold="true" box="[151,446,1018,1044]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="433">Salmacina tribranchiata</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="00014B62870FFFE0FE7EFC43592DFB9E" author="Moore" box="[461,620,1018,1044]" pageId="32" pageNumber="433" refString="Moore, J. P. (1923) The Polychaetous Annelids dredged by the U. S. S. &quot; Albatross &quot; off the coast of Southern California in 1904. IV. Spionidae to Sabellariidae. Proceedings of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia, 75, 179 - 259." type="journal article" year="1923">Moore, 1923</bibRefCitation>
)
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="642F3693870FFFE0FF24FBA45A2AFBBC" blockId="32.[151,628,1018,1078]" box="[151,363,1053,1078]" pageId="32" pageNumber="433">
(
<figureCitation id="FCAB2A16870FFFE0FF2DFBA45A4BFBBC" box="[158,266,1053,1078]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="35.[151,250,2008,2030]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,1015,1985]" captionTargetId="figure@35.[151,1436,1015,1986]" captionTargetPageId="35" captionText="FIGURE 8. Distribution of Spirobranchus incrassatus, S. minutus, Vermiliopsis multiannulata and Salmacina tribranchiata." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/255070/files/figure.png" pageId="32" pageNumber="433">Figures 8</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="FCAB2A16870FFFE0FEA4FBA75A70FBBC" box="[279,305,1054,1078]" captionStart="FIGURE 12" captionStartId="45.[151,250,1724,1746]" captionTargetBox="[152,1435,193,1701]" captionTargetId="figure@45.[152,1435,193,1702]" captionTargetPageId="45" captionText="FIGURE 12. Serpulids in the Mexican Pacific. A. Hydroides inermis, operculum; B – C. H. ochotereana, operculum and spine; D. H. panamensis, operculum; E. H. sanctaecrucis, operculum; F. H. similis, operculum; G. H. trompi, operculum; H. Pomatostegus kroyeri, operculum." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/255074/files/figure.png" pageId="32" pageNumber="433">12</figureCitation>
E–F)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="2C8A6518870FFFE0FF24FBDC590CF929" pageId="32" pageNumber="433" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="642F3693870FFFE0FF24FBDC5ADFFB10" blockId="32.[151,1436,1125,1699]" pageId="32" pageNumber="433">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="448011BD870FFFE0FF24FBDC5ADFFB10" pageId="32" pageNumber="433">
<materialsCitation id="D4F83CCE870FFFE0FF24FBDC5F4AFBF1" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1324654081" box="[151,1035,1125,1147]" country="Iceland" location="Off Santa Rosa" pageId="32" pageNumber="433" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Off Santa Rosa" typeStatus="holotype">
<taxonomicName id="A3904D10870FFFE0FF24FBDC5910FBF1" ID-CoL="6J2T8" authority="Moore, 1923: 250" authorityName="Moore" authorityPageNumber="250" authorityYear="1923" box="[151,593,1125,1147]" class="Polychaeta" family="Serpulidae" genus="Filograna" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="32" pageNumber="433" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="tribranchiata">
<emphasis id="56E4EA81870FFFE0FF24FBDC5ACCFBF1" box="[151,397,1125,1147]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="433">Filograna tribranchiata</emphasis>
<treatmentCitation id="E5311082870FFFE0FE26FBDF5910FBF1" author="Moore" box="[405,593,1125,1147]" page="250" pageId="32" pageNumber="433" year="1923">
<bibRefCitation id="00014B62870FFFE0FE26FBDF595CFBF1" author="Moore" box="[405,541,1125,1147]" pageId="32" pageNumber="433" refString="Moore, J. P. (1923) The Polychaetous Annelids dredged by the U. S. S. &quot; Albatross &quot; off the coast of Southern California in 1904. IV. Spionidae to Sabellariidae. Proceedings of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia, 75, 179 - 259." type="journal article" year="1923">Moore, 1923</bibRefCitation>
: 250
</treatmentCitation>
</taxonomicName>
–251.
<typeStatus id="BB2B8831870FFFE0FD23FBDF5983FBF1" box="[656,706,1126,1147]" pageId="32" pageNumber="433">Type</typeStatus>
locality:
<collectingRegion id="A654F871870FFFE0FC96FBDC5885FBF1" box="[805,964,1125,1147]" inferredBySuffix="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="433">
Off
<collectingRegion id="A654F871870FFFE0FCE3FBDC5885FBF1" box="[848,964,1125,1147]" country="Guatemala" name="Santa Rosa" pageId="32" pageNumber="433">Santa Rosa</collectingRegion>
</collectingRegion>
<collectingCountry id="1C877603870FFFE0FC78FBDC5F4AFBF1" box="[971,1035,1125,1147]" name="Iceland" pageId="32" pageNumber="433">Island</collectingCountry>
</materialsCitation>
,
<materialsCitation id="D4F83CCE870FFFE0FBABFBDC5ADFFB10" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1324654080" country="Iceland" elevation="76" location="California" pageId="32" pageNumber="433" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="California" typeStatus="holotype">
<collectingRegion id="A654F871870FFFE0FBABFBDC5FC0FBF1" box="[1048,1153,1125,1147]" country="United States of America" name="California" pageId="32" pageNumber="433">California</collectingRegion>
,
<elevation id="EFBDD1A0870FFFE0FB3EFBDC5FABFBF1" box="[1165,1258,1125,1147]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.55" metricValueMax="8.2" metricValueMin="6.9" pageId="32" pageNumber="433" unit="m" value="75.5" valueMax="82.0" valueMin="69.0">
<quantity id="A3689B76870FFFE0FB3EFBDC5FABFBF1" box="[1165,1258,1125,1147]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.55" metricValueMax="8.2" metricValueMin="6.9" pageId="32" pageNumber="433" unit="m" value="75.5" valueMax="82.0" valueMin="69.0">69–82 m</quantity>
</elevation>
, small colony on mud, sand and rocks.
</materialsCitation>
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="642F3693870FFFE0FF24FB1B588FFB7C" blockId="32.[151,1436,1125,1699]" pageId="32" pageNumber="433">
<materialsCitation id="D4F83CCE870FFFE0FF24FB1B588FFB7C" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1324654077" country="Iceland" county="Mar" elevation="20" location="Monro" municipality="Corona" pageId="32" pageNumber="433" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Isabela">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="448011BD870FFFE0FF24FB1B588FFB7C" bridged="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="433">
<taxonomicName id="A3904D10870FFFE0FF24FB1B5AA8FB32" ID-CoL="6XDG3" box="[151,489,1186,1208]" class="Polychaeta" family="Serpulidae" genus="Salmacina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="32" pageNumber="433" phylum="Annelida" rank="subSpecies" species="dysteri" subSpecies="tribranchiata">
<emphasis id="56E4EA81870FFFE0FF24FB1B5AA8FB32" box="[151,489,1186,1208]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="433">Salmacina dysteri tribranchiata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.—
<treatmentCitation id="E5311082870FFFE0FDB4FB1A59A5FB32" author="Monro" box="[519,740,1186,1208]" page="1090" pageId="32" pageNumber="433" year="1933">
<bibRefCitation id="00014B62870FFFE0FDB4FB1A59DEFB32" author="Monro" box="[519,671,1186,1208]" pageId="32" pageNumber="433" refString="Monro, C. C. A. (1933 b) The Polychaeta Sedentaria collected by Dr. C. Crossland at Colon, in the Panama region, and the Galapagos Islands during the expedition of the S. Y. &quot; St. George &quot;. Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London, 1933, 1039 - 1092. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1096 - 3642.1933. tb 01640. x" type="proceedings paper" year="1933" yearSuffix="b">
<location id="614F6048870FFFE0FDB4FB1A590FFB32" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:EC398785870FFFE1FF24FC435812FD0F:614F6048870FFFE0FDB4FB1A590FFB32" box="[519,590,1187,1208]" country="Iceland" county="Mar" municipality="Corona" name="Monro" pageId="32" pageNumber="433" stateProvince="Isabela">Monro</location>
1933b
</bibRefCitation>
:
<date id="102E1053870FFFE0FD03FB1B59A5FB32" box="[688,740,1186,1208]" pageId="32" pageNumber="433" value="1090" valueMax="1091">1090</date>
</treatmentCitation>
–1091,
<location id="614F6048870FFFE0FC85FB1B58E6FB32" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:EC398785870FFFE1FF24FC435812FD0F:614F6048870FFFE0FC85FB1B58E6FB32" box="[822,935,1186,1208]" country="Iceland" county="Mar" municipality="Corona" name="Text-figure" pageId="32" pageNumber="433" stateProvince="Isabela">Text-figure</location>
31 (
<location id="614F6048870FFFE0FC50FB1B5F26FB32" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:EC398785870FFFE1FF24FC435812FD0F:614F6048870FFFE0FC50FB1B5F26FB32" box="[995,1127,1186,1208]" country="Iceland" county="Mar" municipality="Corona" name="Tagus Cove" pageId="32" pageNumber="433" stateProvince="Isabela">Tagus Cove</location>
,
<collectingRegion id="A654F871870FFFE0FBCAFB1B5F80FB32" box="[1145,1217,1186,1208]" country="Puerto Rico" name="Isabela" pageId="32" pageNumber="433">Isabela</collectingRegion>
[
<location id="614F6048870FFFE0FB67FB1B5E05FB32" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:EC398785870FFFE1FF24FC435812FD0F:614F6048870FFFE0FB67FB1B5E05FB32" box="[1236,1348,1186,1208]" country="Iceland" county="Mar" municipality="Corona" name="Albemarle" pageId="32" pageNumber="433" stateProvince="Isabela">Albemarle</location>
]
<collectingCountry id="1C877603870FFFE0FAEBFB1B5ED9FB32" box="[1368,1432,1186,1208]" name="Iceland" pageId="32" pageNumber="433">Island</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingRegion id="A654F871870FFFE0FF74FB785A74FB5D" box="[199,309,1217,1239]" country="Ecuador" name="Galapagos" pageId="32" pageNumber="433">Galápagos</collectingRegion>
; from a marine garden sheltered from the sun by an overhanging rock; colony);
<treatmentCitation id="E5311082870FFFE0FBD7FB785EDAFB5D" author="Berkeley" box="[1124,1435,1217,1239]" page="56" pageId="32" pageNumber="433" year="1941">
<bibRefCitation id="00014B62870FFFE0FBD7FB785E39FB5D" author="Berkeley" box="[1124,1400,1217,1239]" pageId="32" pageNumber="433" refString="Berkeley, E. &amp; Berkeley, C. (1941) On a collection of Polychaeta from Southern California. Bulletin of the Southern California Academy of Sciences, 40 (1), 16 - 60." type="journal article" year="1941">
<location id="614F6048870FFFE0FBD7FB785FFEFB5D" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:EC398785870FFFE1FF24FC435812FD0F:614F6048870FFFE0FBD7FB785FFEFB5D" box="[1124,1215,1217,1239]" country="Iceland" county="Mar" municipality="Corona" name="Berkeley" pageId="32" pageNumber="433" stateProvince="Isabela">Berkeley</location>
&amp;
<location id="614F6048870FFFE0FB53FB785E7AFB5D" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:EC398785870FFFE1FF24FC435812FD0F:614F6048870FFFE0FB53FB785E7AFB5D" box="[1248,1339,1217,1239]" country="Iceland" county="Mar" municipality="Corona" name="Berkeley" pageId="32" pageNumber="433" stateProvince="Isabela">Berkeley</location>
1941
</bibRefCitation>
: 56
</treatmentCitation>
(
<collectingMunicipality id="844BACE9870FFFE0FF7EFB595A58FB7C" box="[205,281,1248,1270]" pageId="32" pageNumber="433">Corona</collectingMunicipality>
del
<collectingCounty id="8D4E4E1F870FFFE0FEF6FB585A30FB7C" box="[325,369,1249,1270]" pageId="32" pageNumber="433">Mar</collectingCounty>
, Monterey
<collectingRegion id="A654F871870FFFE0FE57FB5859ECFB7C" box="[484,685,1248,1270]" isEnumeration="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="433">Bay and Santa Cruz</collectingRegion>
Island,
<collectingRegion id="A654F871870FFFE0FD4DFB595829FB7C" box="[766,872,1248,1270]" country="United States of America" name="California" pageId="32" pageNumber="433">California</collectingRegion>
;
<elevation id="EFBDD1A0870FFFE0FCC1FB595883FB7C" box="[882,962,1248,1270]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" metricValueMax="3.1" metricValueMin="0.9" pageId="32" pageNumber="433" unit="m" value="20.0" valueMax="31.0" valueMin="9.0">
<quantity id="A3689B76870FFFE0FCC1FB595883FB7C" box="[882,962,1248,1270]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" metricValueMax="3.1" metricValueMin="0.9" pageId="32" pageNumber="433" unit="m" value="20.0" valueMax="31.0" valueMin="9.0">9–31 m</quantity>
</elevation>
).
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="642F3693870FFFE0FF24FB47585EFAB9" blockId="32.[151,1436,1125,1699]" pageId="32" pageNumber="433">
<materialsCitation id="D4F83CCE870FFFE0FF24FB47585EFAB9" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1324654072" country="Iceland" location="Bahia" pageId="32" pageNumber="433" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Bahia">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="448011BD870FFFE0FF24FB47585EFAB9" pageId="32" pageNumber="433">
<taxonomicName id="A3904D10870FFFE0FF24FB475A15FA9E" ID-CoL="79DFP" box="[151,340,1278,1300]" class="Polychaeta" family="Serpulidae" genus="Salmacina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="32" pageNumber="433" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="dysteri">
<emphasis id="56E4EA81870FFFE0FF24FB475A15FA9E" box="[151,340,1278,1300]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="433">Salmacina dysteri</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(not
<bibRefCitation id="00014B62870FFFE0FE25FB475965FA9E" author="Huxley" box="[406,548,1278,1300]" pageId="32" pageNumber="433" refString="Huxley, T. A. (1855) On a hermaphrodite and fissiparous species of tubicolous annelid. Edinburgh New Philosophical Journal, New Series, 1 (1), 113 - 129." type="journal article" year="1855">Huxley, 1855</bibRefCitation>
).—
<treatmentCitation id="E5311082870FFFE0FDFAFB4758EDFA9E" author="Steinbeck" box="[585,940,1278,1300]" page="367" pageId="32" pageNumber="433" year="1941">
<bibRefCitation id="00014B62870FFFE0FDFAFB475834FA9E" author="Steinbeck" box="[585,885,1278,1300]" pageId="32" pageNumber="433" refString="Steinbeck, J. &amp; Ricketts, E. F. (1941) Phylum Annelida. Class Polychaeta. In: Sea of Cortez, a leisurely journal of travel and research. Paul P. Appel, California, pp. 348 - 370." type="book chapter" year="1941">Steinbeck &amp; Ricketts 1941</bibRefCitation>
: 367
</treatmentCitation>
(
<collectingRegion id="A654F871870FFFE0FC73FB4758BCFA9E" box="[960,1021,1278,1300]" country="Brazil" name="Bahia" pageId="32" pageNumber="433">Bahía</collectingRegion>
de los
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Ángeles, Baja
<collectingRegion id="A654F871870FFFE0FB48FB475E25FA9E" box="[1275,1380,1278,1300]" country="United States of America" name="California" pageId="32" pageNumber="433">California</collectingRegion>
</collectingRegion>
, San Francisquito
<collectingCountry id="1C877603870FFFE0FEFFFAA45ACCFAB9" box="[332,397,1309,1331]" name="Iceland" pageId="32" pageNumber="433">Island</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingRegion id="A654F871870FFFE0FE25FAA4591FFAB9" box="[406,606,1309,1331]" country="Mexico" name="Baja California Sur" pageId="32" pageNumber="433">
<collectingRegion id="A654F871870FFFE0FE25FAA45973FAB9" box="[406,562,1309,1331]" inferredBySuffix="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="433">
Baja
<collectingRegion id="A654F871870FFFE0FE78FAA45973FAB9" box="[459,562,1309,1331]" country="United States of America" inferredBySuffix="true" name="California" pageId="32" pageNumber="433">California</collectingRegion>
</collectingRegion>
Sur
</collectingRegion>
; encrusting rocks).
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="642F3693870FFFE0FF24FA8559D9F9EC" blockId="32.[151,1436,1125,1699]" pageId="32" pageNumber="433">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="448011BD870FFFE0FF24FA8559D9F9EC" bridged="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="433">
<taxonomicName id="A3904D10870FFFE0FF24FA855AD0FAD8" ID-CoL="6XDG3" box="[151,401,1340,1362]" class="Polychaeta" family="Serpulidae" genus="Salmacina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="32" pageNumber="433" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="tribranchiata">
<emphasis id="56E4EA81870FFFE0FF24FA855AD0FAD8" box="[151,401,1340,1362]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="433">Salmacina tribranchiata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.—
<treatmentCitation id="E5311082870FFFE0FE1DFA855925FAD8" author="Rioja" box="[430,612,1340,1362]" page="738" pageId="32" pageNumber="433" year="1941">
<bibRefCitation id="00014B62870FFFE0FE1DFA855973FAD8" author="Rioja" box="[430,562,1340,1362]" pageId="32" pageNumber="433" refString="Rioja, E. (1941 b) Estudios Anelidologicos, III. Datos para el conocimiento de la fauna de poliquetos de las costas mexicanas del Pacifico. Anales del Instituto de Biologia, Mexico, 12, 669 - 746." type="journal article" year="1941" yearSuffix="b">Rioja 1941b</bibRefCitation>
: 738
</treatmentCitation>
–739, pl. 9,
<figureCitation id="FCAB2A16870FFFE0FD52FA85586AFAD8" box="[737,811,1340,1362]" captionStart="FIGURE 11" captionStartId="44.[151,250,1714,1736]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1692]" captionTargetId="figure@44.[151,1436,193,1693]" captionTargetPageId="44" captionText="FIGURE 11. Serpulids in the Tropical Eastern Pacific. A. Hydroides cf. amri, operculum and detail of verticil spine (modified of Bastida-Zavala &amp; ten Hove 2003); B. H. brachyacantha, operculum; C. H. crucigera, operculum; D. H. deleoni, operculum; E. H. dirampha, operculum; F – G. H. elegans, sclerotized operculum in aboral view and fleshy operculum in lateral view; H. H. gairacensis, operculum; I. H. glandifera, operculum; J. H. humilis, operculum." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/255073/files/figure.png" pageId="32" pageNumber="433">Figs 11</figureCitation>
–14 (La Aguada Beach, Acapulco, Guerrero,
<collectedFrom id="D78C756E870FFFE0FAB0FA845A64FAFA" pageId="32" pageNumber="433">
on
<taxonomicName id="A3904D10870FFFE0FA97FA855A64FAFA" ID-CoL="4TV4Q" class="Polychaeta" family="Sabellariidae" genus="Idanthyrsus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="32" pageNumber="433" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="johnstoni">
<emphasis id="56E4EA81870FFFE0FA97FA855A64FAFA" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="433">Idanthyrsus johnstoni</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</collectedFrom>
colonies);
<treatmentCitation id="E5311082870FFFE0FE2AFAE25915FAFA" author="Hartman" box="[409,596,1370,1392]" page="44" pageId="32" pageNumber="433" year="1961">
<bibRefCitation id="00014B62870FFFE0FE2AFAE25971FAFA" author="Hartman" box="[409,560,1370,1392]" pageId="32" pageNumber="433" refString="Hartman, O. (1961) Polychaetous annelids from California. Allan Hancock Pacific Expeditions, 25, 1 - 226." type="journal article" year="1961">Hartman 1961</bibRefCitation>
: 44
</treatmentCitation>
(Southern California);
<treatmentCitation id="E5311082870FFFE0FCF6FAE25F4CFAFA" author="Hartman" box="[837,1037,1370,1392]" page="771" pageId="32" pageNumber="433" year="1969">
<bibRefCitation id="00014B62870FFFE0FCF6FAE2589DFAFA" author="Hartman" box="[837,988,1370,1392]" pageId="32" pageNumber="433" refString="Hartman, O. (1969) Atlas of the Sedentariate Polychaetous Annelids from California. Allan Hancock Foundation, Los Angeles, 812 pp." type="book" year="1969">Hartman 1969</bibRefCitation>
: 771
</treatmentCitation>
–772,
<figureCitation id="FCAB2A16870FFFE0FBFDFAE35FE6FAFA" box="[1102,1191,1370,1392]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 1" captionStart-1="FIGURE 2" captionStart-2="FIGURE 3" captionStart-3="FIGURE 4" captionStart-4="FIGURE 5" captionStart-5="FIGURE 6" captionStartId-0="3.[151,250,1399,1421]" captionStartId-1="8.[151,250,1175,1197]" captionStartId-2="14.[151,250,1186,1208]" captionStartId-3="20.[151,250,1818,1840]" captionStartId-4="23.[151,250,1413,1435]" captionStartId-5="27.[151,250,1475,1497]" captionTargetBox-0="[151,1436,369,1338]" captionTargetBox-1="[151,1436,195,1164]" captionTargetBox-2="[151,1436,193,1162]" captionTargetBox-3="[151,1436,825,1794]" captionTargetBox-4="[151,1436,421,1390]" captionTargetBox-5="[151,1436,481,1450]" captionTargetId-0="figure@3.[151,1436,369,1340]" captionTargetId-1="figure@8.[151,1436,195,1166]" captionTargetId-2="figure@14.[151,1436,193,1164]" captionTargetId-3="figure@20.[151,1436,825,1796]" captionTargetId-4="figure@23.[151,1436,421,1392]" captionTargetId-5="figure@27.[151,1436,481,1452]" captionTargetPageId-0="3" captionTargetPageId-1="8" captionTargetPageId-2="14" captionTargetPageId-3="20" captionTargetPageId-4="23" captionTargetPageId-5="27" captionText-0="FIGURE 1. Study area. The Tropical Eastern Pacific, Southern California and Hawaii, with main geographical names mentioned in text." captionText-1="FIGURE 2. Distribution of the sabellids Branchiomma bairdi, Megalomma carunculata, Parasabella pallida and Pseudobranchiomma punctata in the Tropical Eastern Pacific, Southern California and Hawaii." captionText-2="FIGURE 3. Distribution of Ficopomatus uschakovi, Crucigera websteri, Hydroides cf. amri, H. brachyacantha and H. crucigera." captionText-3="FIGURE 4. Distribution of Hydroides deleoni, H. dirampha, H. elegans and H. gairacensis.." captionText-4="FIGURE 5. Distribution of Hydroides glandifera, H. humilis, H. inermis and H. ochotereana" captionText-5="FIGURE 6. Distribution of Hydroides panamensis, H. sanctaecrucis, H. similis and H. trompi." httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/255063/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/255064/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/255065/files/figure.png" httpUri-3="https://zenodo.org/record/255066/files/figure.png" httpUri-4="https://zenodo.org/record/255067/files/figure.png" httpUri-5="https://zenodo.org/record/255068/files/figure.png" pageId="32" pageNumber="433">Figs 1–6</figureCitation>
(off Santa Rosa Island, Southern California,
<quantity id="A3689B76870FFFE0FE11FAC05940FA05" box="[418,513,1401,1423]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.65" metricValueMax="8.3" metricValueMin="7.0" pageId="32" pageNumber="433" unit="m" value="76.5" valueMax="83.0" valueMin="70.0">70–83 m</quantity>
;
<figureCitation id="FCAB2A16870FFFE0FDBCFAC0592BFA05" box="[527,618,1401,1423]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 1" captionStart-1="FIGURE 2" captionStartId-0="3.[151,250,1399,1421]" captionStartId-1="8.[151,250,1175,1197]" captionTargetBox-0="[151,1436,369,1338]" captionTargetBox-1="[151,1436,195,1164]" captionTargetId-0="figure@3.[151,1436,369,1340]" captionTargetId-1="figure@8.[151,1436,195,1166]" captionTargetPageId-0="3" captionTargetPageId-1="8" captionText-0="FIGURE 1. Study area. The Tropical Eastern Pacific, Southern California and Hawaii, with main geographical names mentioned in text." captionText-1="FIGURE 2. Distribution of the sabellids Branchiomma bairdi, Megalomma carunculata, Parasabella pallida and Pseudobranchiomma punctata in the Tropical Eastern Pacific, Southern California and Hawaii." httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/255063/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/255064/files/figure.png" pageId="32" pageNumber="433">Figs 1–2</figureCitation>
from
<bibRefCitation id="00014B62870FFFE0FD1EFAC0586EFA05" author="Fauvel" box="[685,815,1401,1423]" pageId="32" pageNumber="433" refString="Fauvel, P. (1927) Polychetes Sedentaires. Addenda aux Errantes, Archiannelides Myzostomaires. Vol. 1 6. Faune de France, Paris, 494 pp." type="book" year="1927">Fauvel 1927</bibRefCitation>
as
<taxonomicName id="A3904D10870FFFE0FCE5FAC05F4EFA05" ID-CoL="79DFP" box="[854,1039,1401,1423]" class="Polychaeta" family="Serpulidae" genus="Salmacina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="32" pageNumber="433" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="dysteri">
<emphasis id="56E4EA81870FFFE0FCE5FAC05F4EFA05" box="[854,1039,1401,1423]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="433">Salmacina dysteri</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
;
<figureCitation id="FCAB2A16870FFFE0FB93FAC05F3BFA05" box="[1056,1146,1401,1423]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 3" captionStart-1="FIGURE 4" captionStart-2="FIGURE 5" captionStart-3="FIGURE 6" captionStartId-0="14.[151,250,1186,1208]" captionStartId-1="20.[151,250,1818,1840]" captionStartId-2="23.[151,250,1413,1435]" captionStartId-3="27.[151,250,1475,1497]" captionTargetBox-0="[151,1436,193,1162]" captionTargetBox-1="[151,1436,825,1794]" captionTargetBox-2="[151,1436,421,1390]" captionTargetBox-3="[151,1436,481,1450]" captionTargetId-0="figure@14.[151,1436,193,1164]" captionTargetId-1="figure@20.[151,1436,825,1796]" captionTargetId-2="figure@23.[151,1436,421,1392]" captionTargetId-3="figure@27.[151,1436,481,1452]" captionTargetPageId-0="14" captionTargetPageId-1="20" captionTargetPageId-2="23" captionTargetPageId-3="27" captionText-0="FIGURE 3. Distribution of Ficopomatus uschakovi, Crucigera websteri, Hydroides cf. amri, H. brachyacantha and H. crucigera." captionText-1="FIGURE 4. Distribution of Hydroides deleoni, H. dirampha, H. elegans and H. gairacensis.." captionText-2="FIGURE 5. Distribution of Hydroides glandifera, H. humilis, H. inermis and H. ochotereana" captionText-3="FIGURE 6. Distribution of Hydroides panamensis, H. sanctaecrucis, H. similis and H. trompi." httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/255065/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/255066/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/255067/files/figure.png" httpUri-3="https://zenodo.org/record/255068/files/figure.png" pageId="32" pageNumber="433">Figs 3–6</figureCitation>
from
<bibRefCitation id="00014B62870FFFE0FB0CFAC05BBFFA24" author="Berkeley" pageId="32" pageNumber="433" refString="Berkeley, E. &amp; Berkeley, C. (1952) Annelida. Polychaeta Sedentaria. Canadian Pacific Fauna, Fisheries Research Board of Canada, 9 b (2), 1 - 139." type="journal article" year="1952">Berkeley &amp; Berkeley 1952</bibRefCitation>
);
<treatmentCitation id="E5311082870FFFE0FEA1FA215999FA24" author="Salazar-Vallejo" box="[274,728,1432,1454]" page="111" pageId="32" pageNumber="433" year="1983">
<bibRefCitation id="00014B62870FFFE0FEA1FA2159E9FA24" author="Salazar-Vallejo" box="[274,680,1432,1454]" pageId="32" pageNumber="433" refString="Salazar-Vallejo, S. I. &amp; Lopez-Muraira, I. G. (1983) Estudio preliminar sobre la epifauna de Hesperocidaris asteriscus (Echinodermata: Echinoidea). Ciencias Marinas, 9 (2), 109 - 119." type="journal article" year="1983">Salazar-Vallejo &amp; López-Muraira 1983</bibRefCitation>
: 111
</treatmentCitation>
–112 (Bocachibampo Bay, Sonora; intertidal; epifauna of sea urchin
<taxonomicName id="A3904D10870FFFE0FF74FA0F5A8CFA47" ID-CoL="6LRDV" box="[199,461,1462,1485]" class="Echinoidea" family="Cidaridae" genus="Hesperocidaris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cidaroida" pageId="32" pageNumber="433" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="asteriscus">
<emphasis id="56E4EA81870FFFE0FF74FA0F5A8CFA47" box="[199,461,1462,1485]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="433">Hesperocidaris asteriscus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
);
<treatmentCitation id="E5311082870FFFE0FE50FA0F59B4FA46" author="Salazar-Vallejo" box="[483,757,1462,1484]" page="200" pageId="32" pageNumber="433" year="1989">
<bibRefCitation id="00014B62870FFFE0FE50FA0F5987FA46" author="Salazar-Vallejo" box="[483,710,1462,1484]" pageId="32" pageNumber="433" refString="Salazar-Vallejo, S. I. (1989 b) Bibliografia y lista de especies. In: Poliquetos (Annelida: Polychaeta) de Mexico. Libros Universitarios, Universidad Autonoma de Baja California Sur, La Paz, pp. 133 - 211." type="book chapter" year="1989" yearSuffix="b">Salazar-Vallejo 1989b</bibRefCitation>
: 200
</treatmentCitation>
(Mexican coasts, checklist); Nogueira &amp; ten
<treatmentCitation id="E5311082870FFFE0FB73FA0E5E22FA46" author="Hove" box="[1216,1379,1462,1484]" page="158" pageId="32" pageNumber="433" year="2000">
<bibRefCitation id="00014B62870FFFE0FB73FA0E5E75FA46" author="Hove" box="[1216,1332,1462,1484]" pageId="32" pageNumber="433" refString="Nogueira, J. M. M. &amp; Hove, H. A. ten (2000) On a new species of Salmacina Claparede, 1870 (Polychaeta: Serpulidae), from Sao Paulo state, Brazil. Beaufortia, 50, 151 - 161." type="journal article" year="2000">Hove 2000</bibRefCitation>
: 158
</treatmentCitation>
–159,
<tableCitation id="29120328870FFFE0FF74FA6C5A76FA61" box="[199,311,1493,1515]" captionStart-0="TABLE 1" captionStart-1="TABLE 2" captionStartId-0="11.[151,239,1240,1263]" captionStartId-1="39.[151,239,152,175]" captionTargetBox-0="[180,1421,1327,1845]" captionTargetBox-1="[155,1431,240,1965]" captionTargetPageId-0="11" captionTargetPageId-1="39" captionText-0="TABLE 1. Comparison between Hydroides brachyacantha sensu stricto (from Tropical Eastern Pacific), H. amri (from Australia) and H. cf. amri (from Hawaii)." captionText-1="TABLE 2. List of sabellids and serpulids recorded in this study, their probable native distribution, general distribution and presence as fouling in this survey. (*) not collected in this study, TEP = Tropical Eastern Pacific." httpUri-0="http://table.plazi.org/id/30EF661B8724FFCBFF24FB615910FA85" httpUri-1="http://table.plazi.org/id/30EF661B8708FFE7FF24FF215F85FF45" pageId="32" pageNumber="433" tableUuid-0="30EF661B8724FFCBFF24FB615910FA85" tableUuid-1="30EF661B8708FFE7FF24FF215F85FF45">Tables 1–2</tableCitation>
(discussion and comparison of all
<taxonomicName id="A3904D10870FFFE0FD17FA6C584EFA61" ID-CoL="84TDG" box="[676,783,1493,1515]" class="Polychaeta" family="Serpulidae" genus="Salmacina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="32" pageNumber="433" phylum="Annelida" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="56E4EA81870FFFE0FD17FA6C584EFA61" box="[676,783,1493,1515]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="433">Salmacina</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
species);
<treatmentCitation id="E5311082870FFFE0FCCAFA6C5E77FA61" author="Salazar-Vallejo" box="[889,1334,1493,1515]" page="55" pageId="32" pageNumber="433" year="2004">
<bibRefCitation id="00014B62870FFFE0FCCAFA6C5E50FA61" author="Salazar-Vallejo" box="[889,1297,1493,1515]" pageId="32" pageNumber="433" refString="Salazar-Vallejo, S. I. &amp; Londono-Mesa, M. H. (2004) Lista de especies y bibliografia de poliquetos (Polychaeta) del Pacifico oriental tropical. Anales del Instituto de Biologia, Mexico, 75 (1), 9 - 97." type="journal article" year="2004">Salazar-Vallejo &amp; Londoño-Mesa 2004</bibRefCitation>
: 55
</treatmentCitation>
(Tropical Eastern Pacific, checklist); Bastida-Zavala 2008: 43,
<figureCitation id="FCAB2A16870FFFE0FCB7FA4D5815F980" box="[772,852,1524,1546]" captionStart="FIGURE 10" captionStartId="42.[151,250,1714,1736]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1692]" captionTargetId="figure@42.[151,1436,193,1693]" captionTargetPageId="42" captionText="FIGURE 10. Sabellids and serpulids in the Mexican Pacific. A. Branchiomma bairdi, anterior part; B – C. Megalomma carunculata, anterior part and caruncle; D. Parasabella pallida, anterior part; E – F. Pseudobranchiomma punctata, body and detail of abdominal section; G. Ficopomatus uschakovi, anterior part; H – I. Crucigera websteri, opercula, lateral and aboral side (colors in life and preserved)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/255072/files/figure.png" pageId="32" pageNumber="433">Figs 10</figureCitation>
H–J (Alaska, California, Hawaii, Sinaloa and Oaxaca, intertidal to
<quantity id="A3689B76870FFFE0FEE1F9AB5ADDF9A2" box="[338,412,1554,1576]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.16" pageId="32" pageNumber="433" unit="m" value="116.0">116 m</quantity>
); Bastida-Zavala 2009: 529,
<figureCitation id="FCAB2A16870FFFE0FD53F9AB5860F9A2" box="[736,801,1554,1576]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="14.[151,250,1186,1208]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1162]" captionTargetId="figure@14.[151,1436,193,1164]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURE 3. Distribution of Ficopomatus uschakovi, Crucigera websteri, Hydroides cf. amri, H. brachyacantha and H. crucigera." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/255065/files/figure.png" pageId="32" pageNumber="433">
Fig.
<date id="102E1053870FFFE0FCA5F9AB5860F9A2" box="[790,801,1554,1576]" pageId="32" pageNumber="433">3</date>
</figureCitation>
X (identification key for Tropical America); ten
<treatmentCitation id="E5311082870FFFE0FAF0F9AA5AF1F9CD" author="Hove" page="91" pageId="32" pageNumber="433" year="2009">
<bibRefCitation id="00014B62870FFFE0FAF0F9AA5ACBF9CD" author="Hove" pageId="32" pageNumber="433" refString="Hove, H. A. ten &amp; Kupriyanova, E. K. (2009) Taxonomy of Serpulidae (Annelida, Polychaeta): the state of affairs. Zootaxa, 2036, 1 - 126." type="journal article" year="2009">Hove &amp; Kupriyanova 2009</bibRefCitation>
: 91
</treatmentCitation>
(worldwide serpulid checklist);
<treatmentCitation id="E5311082870FFFE0FCB7F9885F0DF9CD" author="Bastida-Zavala" box="[772,1100,1585,1607]" page="349" pageId="32" pageNumber="433" year="2013">
<bibRefCitation id="00014B62870FFFE0FCB7F9885F5BF9CD" author="Bastida-Zavala" box="[772,1050,1585,1607]" pageId="32" pageNumber="433" refString="Bastida-Zavala, J. R., Garcia-Madrigal, M. S., Rosas-Alquicira, E. F., Lopez-Perez, R. A., Benitez-Villalobos, F., Meraz- Hernando, J. F., Torres-Huerta, A. M., Montoya-Marquez, A. &amp; Barrientos-Lujan, N. A. (2013) Marine and coastal biodiversity of Oaxaca, Mexico. Check List, 9 (2), 329 - 390. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.15560 / 9.2.329" type="journal article" year="2013">
Bastida-Zavala
<emphasis id="56E4EA81870FFFE0FC16F98B5894F9CD" box="[933,981,1585,1607]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="433">et al</emphasis>
. 2013
</bibRefCitation>
: 349
</treatmentCitation>
(Oaxaca, checklist); Villalobos- Guerrero
<emphasis id="56E4EA81870FFFE0FE9BF9E85A14F9EC" box="[296,341,1616,1638]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="433">et al</emphasis>
. 2014: 107 (Sinaloa, checklist).
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="642F3693870FFFE0FF24F9D7590CF929" blockId="32.[151,1436,1125,1699]" pageId="32" pageNumber="433">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="448011BD870FFFE0FF24F9D7590CF929" pageId="32" pageNumber="433">
<taxonomicName id="A3904D10870FFFE0FF24F9D75A17F90E" ID-CoL="6J359" box="[151,342,1646,1668]" class="Polychaeta" family="Serpulidae" genus="Filograna" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="32" pageNumber="433" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="implexa">
<emphasis id="56E4EA81870FFFE0FF24F9D75A17F90E" box="[151,342,1646,1668]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="433">Filograna implexa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(not
<bibRefCitation id="00014B62870FFFE0FE22F9D7596AF90E" author="Berkeley" box="[401,555,1646,1668]" pageId="32" pageNumber="433" refString="Berkeley, M. J. (1835) Observations upon the Dentalium subulatum of Deshayes. Zoological Journal, 5, 424 - 427." type="journal article" year="1835">Berkeley, 1835</bibRefCitation>
).—
<treatmentCitation id="E5311082870FFFE0FDE3F9D75863F90E" author="Kudenov" box="[592,802,1646,1668]" page="122" pageId="32" pageNumber="433" year="1980">
<bibRefCitation id="00014B62870FFFE0FDE3F9D759B1F90E" author="Kudenov" box="[592,752,1646,1668]" pageId="32" pageNumber="433" refString="Kudenov, J. D. (1980) Annelida: Polychaeta (Bristleworms). In: Brusca, R. C. (Ed.), Common intertidal invertebrates of the Gulf of California. 2 a Edition. University of Arizona Press, Tucson, pp. 77 - 123." type="book chapter" year="1980">Kudenov 1980</bibRefCitation>
: 122
</treatmentCitation>
(
<collectingRegion id="A654F871870FFFE0FC82F9D7583BF90E" box="[817,890,1646,1668]" country="Mexico" name="Sonora" pageId="32" pageNumber="433">Sonora</collectingRegion>
coast);
<treatmentCitation id="E5311082870FFFE0FC63F9D75E44F90E" author="Kerstitch" box="[976,1285,1646,1668]" page="38" pageId="32" pageNumber="433" year="2007">
<bibRefCitation id="00014B62870FFFE0FC63F9D75F9FF90E" author="Kerstitch" box="[976,1246,1646,1668]" pageId="32" pageNumber="433" refString="Kerstitch, A. &amp; Bertsch, H. (2007) Sea of Cortez marine invertebrates. A guide for the Pacific coast, Mexico to Peru. Second edition, Sea Challengers, Monterey, California, 124 pp." type="book" year="2007">Kerstitch &amp; Bertsch 2007</bibRefCitation>
: 38
</treatmentCitation>
, Fig. 63 (field guide of the Gulf of
<collectingRegion id="A654F871870FFFE0FE25F9345941F929" box="[406,512,1677,1699]" country="United States of America" name="California" pageId="32" pageNumber="433">California</collectingRegion>
;
<quantity id="A3689B76870FFFE0FDB9F9345900F929" box="[522,577,1677,1699]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.6" pageId="32" pageNumber="433" unit="m" value="46.0">46 m</quantity>
).
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="2C8A6518870FFFE0FF24F9735A9DF8A1" pageId="32" pageNumber="433" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="642F3693870FFFE0FF24F9735908F969" blockId="32.[151,1436,1738,2015]" box="[151,585,1738,1763]" pageId="32" pageNumber="433">
<emphasis id="56E4EA81870FFFE0FF24F9735AC1F969" bold="true" box="[151,384,1738,1763]" pageId="32" pageNumber="433">Material examined.</emphasis>
3,840 specimens.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="642F3693870FFFE0FF74F9575A9DF8A1" blockId="32.[151,1436,1738,2015]" pageId="32" pageNumber="433">
<materialsCitation id="D4F83CCE870FFFE0FF74F9575A9DF8A1" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1324654073" collectingDate="2011-04-17" collectionCode="UANL, ARB" latitude="28.948027" location="Baja California" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-113.55692" pageId="32" pageNumber="433" specimenCode="UANL 7895, 60" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Baja California">
<emphasis id="56E4EA81870FFFE0FF74F9575ACDF88D" bold="true" box="[199,396,1774,1799]" pageId="32" pageNumber="433">
<collectingRegion id="A654F871870FFFE0FF74F9575AC6F88D" box="[199,391,1774,1799]" country="Mexico" name="Baja California" pageId="32" pageNumber="433">
Baja
<collectingRegion id="A654F871870FFFE0FEBBF9575AC6F88D" box="[264,391,1774,1799]" country="United States of America" name="California" pageId="32" pageNumber="433">California</collectingRegion>
</collectingRegion>
:
</emphasis>
<specimenCode id="34369EE8870FFFE0FE26F9565911F88D" box="[405,592,1774,1799]" pageId="32" pageNumber="433">
<collectionCode id="0281AE56870FFFE0FE26F9565AA2F88D" box="[405,483,1775,1799]" country="Mexico" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/cw6z-rzgt" name="Universidad Autonoma de Nuevo Leon" pageId="32" pageNumber="433">UANL</collectionCode>
7895, 60
</specimenCode>
spec. (
<collectingRegion id="A654F871870FFFE0FD11F95759A4F88D" box="[674,741,1774,1799]" country="Brazil" name="Bahia" pageId="32" pageNumber="433">Bahía</collectingRegion>
de los
<collectingRegion id="A654F871870FFFE0FC88F95758DBF88D" box="[827,922,1774,1799]" country="Philippines" name="Angeles" pageId="32" pageNumber="433">Ángeles</collectingRegion>
, sta. 2:
<geoCoordinate id="01A45054870FFFE0FC47F9575FD4F88D" box="[1012,1173,1774,1799]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="32" pageNumber="433" precision="1" value="28.948027">28°56’52.9”N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="01A45054870FFFE0FB10F9565E15F88D" box="[1187,1364,1775,1799]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="32" pageNumber="433" precision="1" value="-113.55692">113°33’24.9”W</geoCoordinate>
,
<collectingDate id="006AE9BB870FFFE0FAD2F9575BBAF8A1" pageId="32" pageNumber="433" value="2011-04-17">
<date id="102E1053870FFFE0FAD2F9575BBAF8A1" pageId="32" pageNumber="433" value="2011-04-17">April 17, 2011</date>
</collectingDate>
, coll. JAL &amp;
<collectionCode id="0281AE56870FFFE0FE21F8AA5A91F8A1" box="[402,464,1811,1835]" country="Iraq" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13974" name="Salahiddin University" pageId="32" pageNumber="433">ARB</collectionCode>
).
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="2C8A6518870FFFE1FF74F88F5E4DFE97" lastPageId="33" lastPageNumber="434" pageId="32" pageNumber="433" type="description">
<paragraph id="642F3693870FFFE0FF74F88F5A8FF81D" blockId="32.[151,1436,1738,2015]" pageId="32" pageNumber="433">
<materialsCitation id="D4F83CCE870FFFE0FF74F88F5A8FF81D" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1324654069" collectingDate="2011-04-02" collectingDateMax="2011-04-31" collectingDateMin="2011-04-02" collectionCode="UANL, ARB" latitude="26.01525" location="Santa Rosalia" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-111.33928" pageId="32" pageNumber="433" specimenCode="UANL 7896, 2,248, UANL 7897, 1,492" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Baja California Sur">
<emphasis id="56E4EA81870FFFE0FF74F88F5AFCF8C5" bold="true" box="[199,445,1846,1871]" pageId="32" pageNumber="433">
<collectingRegion id="A654F871870FFFE0FF74F88F5AF6F8C5" box="[199,439,1846,1871]" country="Mexico" name="Baja California Sur" pageId="32" pageNumber="433">
Baja
<collectingRegion id="A654F871870FFFE0FEB5F88F5AF6F8C5" box="[262,439,1846,1871]" inferredBySuffix="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="433">
<collectingRegion id="A654F871870FFFE0FEB5F88F5AC0F8C5" box="[262,385,1846,1871]" country="United States of America" name="California" pageId="32" pageNumber="433">California</collectingRegion>
Sur
</collectingRegion>
</collectingRegion>
:
</emphasis>
<specimenCode id="34369EE8870FFFE0FE77F88E59DEF8C5" box="[452,671,1846,1871]" pageId="32" pageNumber="433">
<collectionCode id="0281AE56870FFFE0FE77F88E5953F8C5" box="[452,530,1847,1871]" country="Mexico" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/cw6z-rzgt" name="Universidad Autonoma de Nuevo Leon" pageId="32" pageNumber="433">UANL</collectionCode>
7896, 2,248
</specimenCode>
spec. (
<taxonomicName id="A3904D10870FFFE0FD5DF88F5800F8C5" box="[750,833,1846,1871]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Marina" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="32" pageNumber="456" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Marina</taxonomicName>
<location id="614F6048870FFFE0FCFBF88E58A4F8C5" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:EC398785870FFFE1FF24FC435812FD0F:614F6048870FFFE0FCFBF88E58A4F8C5" box="[840,997,1846,1871]" latitude="26.01525" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-111.33928" name="Santa Rosalia" pageId="32" pageNumber="433" stateProvince="Baja California Sur">Santa Rosalía</location>
, sta. 1,
<geoCoordinate id="01A45054870FFFE0FB89F88F5F9BF8C5" box="[1082,1242,1846,1871]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="32" pageNumber="433" precision="1" value="27.340334">27°20’25.2”N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="01A45054870FFFE0FB55F88F5ED9F8C5" box="[1254,1432,1846,1871]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="32" pageNumber="433" precision="1" value="-112.26559">112°15’56.1”W</geoCoordinate>
,
<collectingDate id="006AE9BB870FFFE0FF24F8E35A7DF8F9" box="[151,316,1882,1907]" pageId="32" pageNumber="433" value="2011-04-31">
<date id="102E1053870FFFE0FF24F8E35A7DF8F9" box="[151,316,1882,1907]" pageId="32" pageNumber="433" value="2011-04-31">April 31, 2011</date>
</collectingDate>
, coll. JAL &amp;
<collectionCode id="0281AE56870FFFE0FE62F8E2594EF8F9" box="[465,527,1883,1907]" country="Iraq" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13974" name="Salahiddin University" pageId="32" pageNumber="433">ARB</collectionCode>
);
<specimenCode id="34369EE8870FFFE0FD91F8E259BAF8F9" box="[546,763,1883,1907]" pageId="32" pageNumber="433">
<collectionCode id="0281AE56870FFFE0FD91F8E25931F8F9" box="[546,624,1883,1907]" country="Mexico" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/cw6z-rzgt" name="Universidad Autonoma de Nuevo Leon" pageId="32" pageNumber="433">UANL</collectionCode>
7897, 1,492
</specimenCode>
spec. (
<taxonomicName id="A3904D10870FFFE0FCFAF8E358DDF8F9" box="[841,924,1882,1907]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Marina" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="32" pageNumber="456" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Marina</taxonomicName>
<collectingRegion id="A654F871870FFFE0FC11F8E258B1F8F8" box="[930,1008,1883,1906]" country="Peru" name="Loreto" pageId="32" pageNumber="433">Loreto</collectingRegion>
,
<geoCoordinate id="01A45054870FFFE0FC49F8E35FDAF8F9" box="[1018,1179,1882,1907]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="32" pageNumber="433" precision="1" value="26.01525">26°00’54.9”N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="01A45054870FFFE0FB15F8E25E17F8F9" box="[1190,1366,1883,1907]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="32" pageNumber="433" precision="1" value="-111.33928">111°20’21.4”W</geoCoordinate>
,
<collectingDate id="006AE9BB870FFFE0FAD2F8E35BADF81D" pageId="32" pageNumber="433" value="2011-04-02">
<date id="102E1053870FFFE0FAD2F8E35BADF81D" pageId="32" pageNumber="433" value="2011-04-02">April 2, 2011</date>
</collectingDate>
, coll. JAL &amp;
<collectionCode id="0281AE56870FFFE0FE37F8C65A83F81D" box="[388,450,1919,1943]" country="Iraq" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13974" name="Salahiddin University" pageId="32" pageNumber="433">ARB</collectionCode>
).
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="642F3693870FFFE0FF74F81B5FCFF855" blockId="32.[151,1436,1738,2015]" pageId="32" pageNumber="433">
<emphasis id="56E4EA81870FFFE0FF74F81B5A6BF831" bold="true" box="[199,298,1954,1979]" pageId="32" pageNumber="433">Oaxaca:</emphasis>
UMAR-POLY 832, 11 spec. (Puerto Ángel, pier and beach,
<date id="102E1053870FFFE0FBB3F81A5FE6F831" box="[1024,1191,1955,1979]" pageId="32" pageNumber="433" value="2007-05-20">May 20, 2007</date>
, coll. FCC &amp; SRH); UMAR-POLY 833, 29 spec. (Estacahuite Beach, Puerto Ángel, sample 39,
<date id="102E1053870FFFE0FC54F87F5FC3F855" box="[999,1154,1990,2015]" pageId="32" pageNumber="433" value="2005-04-09">April 9, 2005</date>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="642F3693870EFFE1FF74FF2E5E4DFE97" blockId="33.[151,1436,151,645]" pageId="33" pageNumber="434">
<emphasis id="56E4EA81870EFFE1FF74FF2E5A6BFF3A" bold="true" box="[199,298,151,176]" pageId="33" pageNumber="434">Habitat.</emphasis>
Intertidal to subtidal (
<quantity id="A3689B76870EFFE1FDF0FF2E59D5FF25" box="[579,660,151,176]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.16" pageId="33" pageNumber="434" unit="m" value="116.0">116 m</quantity>
, Bastida-Zavala 2008). Several samples are from anthropogenic substrates in marinas and ports (from Puerto Loreto and Santa Rosalía, Baja California Sur, from Bahía de los Ángeles, Baja California, and from Puerto Ángel, Oaxaca). Recorded from dead coral, from Oaxaca, and as fouling on PVC plates and hulls, from Alaska, California and Hawaii (Bastida-Zavala 2008). Fouling species.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="2C8A6518870EFFE1FF74FE9E595EFEEE" pageId="33" pageNumber="434" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="642F3693870EFFE1FF74FE9E595EFEEE" blockId="33.[151,1436,151,645]" pageId="33" pageNumber="434">
<emphasis id="56E4EA81870EFFE1FF74FE9E5A21FECA" bold="true" box="[199,352,295,320]" pageId="33" pageNumber="434">Distribution.</emphasis>
North-Eastern Pacific. From
<collectingRegion id="A654F871870EFFE1FD00FE9E5840FECA" box="[691,769,295,320]" country="United States of America" name="Alaska" pageId="33" pageNumber="434">Alaska</collectingRegion>
to
<collectingRegion id="A654F871870EFFE1FC94FE9E58D9FECA" box="[807,920,295,320]" country="United States of America" name="California" pageId="33" pageNumber="434">California</collectingRegion>
(
<collectingCountry id="1C877603870EFFE1FC19FE9158A9FECA" box="[938,1000,296,320]" name="United States of America" pageId="33" pageNumber="434">USA</collectingCountry>
);
<collectingRegion id="A654F871870EFFE1FC4EFE9E5F0FFECA" box="[1021,1102,295,320]" country="United States of America" name="Hawaii" pageId="33" pageNumber="434">Hawaii</collectingRegion>
and Mexican Pacific (
<bibRefCitation id="00014B62870EFFE1FAE3FE915B93FEEE" author="Moore" pageId="33" pageNumber="434" refString="Moore, J. P. (1923) The Polychaetous Annelids dredged by the U. S. S. &quot; Albatross &quot; off the coast of Southern California in 1904. IV. Spionidae to Sabellariidae. Proceedings of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia, 75, 179 - 259." type="journal article" year="1923">Moore 1923</bibRefCitation>
; Nogueira &amp; ten
<bibRefCitation id="00014B62870EFFE1FE20FEF45955FEEE" author="Hove" box="[403,532,332,356]" pageId="33" pageNumber="434" refString="Nogueira, J. M. M. &amp; Hove, H. A. ten (2000) On a new species of Salmacina Claparede, 1870 (Polychaeta: Serpulidae), from Sao Paulo state, Brazil. Beaufortia, 50, 151 - 161." type="journal article" year="2000">Hove 2000</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="2C8A6518870EFFE1FF74FED65812FD0F" pageId="33" pageNumber="434" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="642F3693870EFFE1FF74FED65FF2FE5A" blockId="33.[151,1436,151,645]" pageId="33" pageNumber="434">
<emphasis id="56E4EA81870EFFE1FF74FED65A7AFE02" bold="true" box="[199,315,367,392]" pageId="33" pageNumber="434">Remarks.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="A3904D10870EFFE1FEF2FEC95913FE02" box="[321,594,368,392]" class="Polychaeta" family="Serpulidae" genus="Salmacina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="33" pageNumber="434" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="tribranchiata">
<emphasis id="56E4EA81870EFFE1FEF2FEC95913FE02" box="[321,594,368,392]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="434">Salmacina tribranchiata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is a colonial species; in the Santa Rosalía and
<collectingRegion id="A654F871870EFFE1FBE4FEC95FE3FE0D" box="[1111,1186,368,391]" country="Peru" name="Loreto" pageId="33" pageNumber="434">Loreto</collectingRegion>
marinas, as well as on rocks of a municipal beach of
<collectingRegion id="A654F871870EFFE1FE55FE2D5966FE27" box="[486,551,404,429]" country="Brazil" name="Bahia" pageId="33" pageNumber="434">Bahía</collectingRegion>
de los
<collectingRegion id="A654F871870EFFE1FDC6FE2D5995FE27" box="[629,724,404,429]" country="Philippines" name="Angeles" pageId="33" pageNumber="434">Ángeles</collectingRegion>
, it forms colonies of tens to hundreds of specimens. The species is common in anthropogenic substrates, making transport by means of ships and yachts likely.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="642F3693870EFFE1FF74FE645812FD0F" blockId="33.[151,1436,151,645]" pageId="33" pageNumber="434">
It is problematic to distinguish the several nominal taxa of
<taxonomicName id="A3904D10870EFFE1FCDAFE65589EFE7E" box="[873,991,476,500]" class="Polychaeta" family="Serpulidae" genus="Salmacina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="33" pageNumber="434" phylum="Annelida" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="56E4EA81870EFFE1FCDAFE65589EFE7E" box="[873,991,476,500]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="434">Salmacina</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
; Nogueira &amp; ten
<bibRefCitation id="00014B62870EFFE1FB1AFE645EDDFE7E" author="Hove" box="[1193,1436,476,501]" pageId="33" pageNumber="434" refString="Nogueira, J. M. M. &amp; Hove, H. A. ten (2000) On a new species of Salmacina Claparede, 1870 (Polychaeta: Serpulidae), from Sao Paulo state, Brazil. Beaufortia, 50, 151 - 161." type="journal article" year="2000">
Hove (2000,
<tableCitation id="29120328870EFFE1FA8DFE655ED5FE7E" box="[1342,1428,476,501]" captionStart="TABLE 2" captionStartId="39.[151,239,152,175]" captionTargetBox="[155,1431,240,1965]" captionTargetPageId="39" captionText="TABLE 2. List of sabellids and serpulids recorded in this study, their probable native distribution, general distribution and presence as fouling in this survey. (*) not collected in this study, TEP = Tropical Eastern Pacific." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/30EF661B8708FFE7FF24FF215F85FF45" pageId="33" pageNumber="434" tableUuid="30EF661B8708FFE7FF24FF215F85FF45">Table 2</tableCitation>
)
</bibRefCitation>
gave a noteworthy discussion of the species and the characters used to separate them, sometimes the differences are very subtle or the characters overlap between the species; the use of SEM was recommended by Ben-Eliahu &amp; ten
<bibRefCitation id="00014B62870EFFE1FF24FDF15A69FDEA" author="Hove" box="[151,296,584,608]" pageId="33" pageNumber="434" refString="Ben-Eliahu, M. N. &amp; Hove, H. A. ten (2011) Serpulidae (Annelida: Polychaeta) from the Suez Canal-From a Lessepsian migration perspective (a monograph). Zootaxa, 2848, 1 - 147." type="journal article" year="2011">Hove (2011)</bibRefCitation>
. In this paper we regard specimens of
<taxonomicName id="A3904D10870EFFE1FD53FDF15817FDEA" box="[736,854,584,608]" class="Polychaeta" family="Serpulidae" genus="Salmacina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="33" pageNumber="434" phylum="Annelida" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="56E4EA81870EFFE1FD53FDF15817FDEA" box="[736,854,584,608]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="434">Salmacina</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
from
<collectingRegion id="A654F871870EFFE1FC2EFDFE58AAFDEA" box="[925,1003,583,608]" country="United States of America" name="Alaska" pageId="33" pageNumber="434">Alaska</collectingRegion>
to the Mexican Pacific to constitute a single species, until a molecular analysis will prove otherwise.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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