treatments-xml/data/EB/EA/E4/EBEAE4E6106EAA71E3D9D55BD3558342.xml

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<mods:title id="2B12514E286F5C29B21474E8B9DBE4EC">Annotated type catalogue of the Bulimulidae (Mollusca, Gastropoda, Orthalicoidea) in the Natural History Museum, London</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="509888499B35104639DA6C380A8DF46C">Breure, Abraham S. H.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="E8C1AD41F601AB22C1B9AF776A1A7106">Ablett, Jonathan D.</mods:namePart>
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<treatment id="EBEAE4E6106EAA71E3D9D55BD3558342" ID-GBIF-Taxon="152051831" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:EBEAE4E6106EAA71E3D9D55BD3558342" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/EBEAE4E6106EAA71E3D9D55BD3558342" lastPageId="177" lastPageNumber="178" pageId="176" pageNumber="177">
<subSubSection id="5AF8C43EAE3C575BE24664E4B7F5B67A" pageId="176" pageNumber="177" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="2D30E234D889083FF461763A0B1A0999" pageId="176" pageNumber="177">
<taxonomicName id="281C12554C7B24E2088093A940708837" ID-CoL="BGZHH" LSID="EBEAE4E6-106E-AA71-E3D9-D55BD3558342" authority="Pfeiffer, 1847" authorityName="Pfeiffer" authorityYear="1847" class="Gastropoda" family="Bulimulidae" genus="Bulimus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Bulimus ziegleri" order="Stylommatophora" pageId="176" pageNumber="177" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="ziegleri">Bulimus ziegleri Pfeiffer, 1847</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="3C6677A94B738899A63D419E15F66CEE" pageId="176" pageNumber="177" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="4BE7035BA2E04920599E177AC5DF6DF2" pageId="176" pageNumber="177">
<taxonomicName id="BB54AA41FE2B0D62926A77E315FC479A" authorityName="Pfeiffer" authorityYear="1847" class="Gastropoda" family="Bulimulidae" genus="Bulimus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Stylommatophora" pageId="176" pageNumber="177" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="ziegleri">Bulimus ziegleri</taxonomicName>
<bibRefCitation id="57676A88254E8A2DE49877396402CE9F" author="Pfeiffer, L" journalOrPublisher="Symbolae ad historiam heliceorum" pageId="186" pageNumber="187" pagination="109 - 116" refId="B101" refString="Pfeiffer, L, 1847. Description of thirty-eight new species of land-shells, in the collection of H. Cuming, Esq. In: Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London.: 109 - 116" title="Description of thirty-eight new species of land-shells, in the collection of H. Cuming, Esq." volumeTitle="Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London." year="1847">Pfeiffer 1847</bibRefCitation>
: 113; 
<bibRefCitation id="2156E33D8FBDF898F8DDCE2E98468CE8" author="Reeve, LA" journalOrPublisher="Reeve, Benham and Reeve, London" pageId="188" pageNumber="189" refId="B159" refString="Reeve, LA, 1848-1850. Conchologica iconica or illustrations of the shells of molluscous animals. Reeve, Benham and Reeve, London" title="Conchologica iconica or illustrations of the shells of molluscous animals" year="1848 - 1850">Reeve 1849 [1848-1850]</bibRefCitation>
: pl. 58 fig. 389.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="37E547188802B9D6610DD7D69792843E" pageId="176" pageNumber="177" type="type locality">
<paragraph id="4EC1C8A751E44D6FE0EC11EA0BAB8806" pageId="176" pageNumber="177">Type locality.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="1292225F83D6A86ABF092079BD534C3B" pageId="176" pageNumber="177">&quot;Locality unknown&quot;.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="746FE4595AB87553D171915874F4151E" pageId="176" pageNumber="177" type="label">
<paragraph id="BBB3E0CAED2A2626E24CFF0E1958285C" pageId="176" pageNumber="177">Label.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="695B6779C9ED0A8CB8B5BE208E08BD9C" pageId="176" pageNumber="177">
<normalizedToken id="5E529871E41B995A5042E3F71C08FBEF" originalValue="”Brazils”">&quot;Brazils&quot;</normalizedToken>
[1975570], &quot;[C]hiapes [Chiapas] Mexico&quot; [20120338].
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="6C5EFFCCBB1ACDE98A69F2E5A53F31B5" pageId="176" pageNumber="177" type="dimensions">
<paragraph id="E2C1F81E1E36DA3ADB12C94E5384AD06" pageId="176" pageNumber="177">Dimensions.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="A73E70857F521DB5D63E8B4E355D42A5" pageId="176" pageNumber="177">&quot;Long. 21, diam. 10 mill.&quot;.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="37C97E33EBD29AA4016A7DC561B3CB67" pageId="176" pageNumber="177" type="material">
<paragraph id="155AA41ABF88FA08BB98BF2475C864F0" pageId="176" pageNumber="177">Material.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="99AB2485853212DA6055DE25C1EC8A50" pageId="176" pageNumber="177">NHMUK 1975570, two specimens; 20120338, four specimens (Cuming coll.).</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="63E39EC0E199F90D0C348252804430E3" lastPageId="177" lastPageNumber="178" pageId="176" pageNumber="177" type="remarks">
<paragraph id="E95E030D66CEB0ABF11A4B2D09533169" pageId="176" pageNumber="177">Remarks.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="6C01267D9B4F1299E0EBFE460C198A99" lastPageId="177" lastPageNumber="178" pageId="176" pageNumber="177">
Pfeiffer described this taxon from the collection of H. Cuming, but did not state on how many specimens his description was based; he also did describe a variety and stated that the locality was unknown. In 
<bibRefCitation id="93CD27687715C9F335653781E9FCB79D" author="Pfeiffer, L" journalOrPublisher="Monographia heliceorum viventium: sistens descriptiones systematicas et criticas omnium huius familiae generum et specierum hodie cognitarum" pageId="186" pageNumber="187" refId="B103" refString="Pfeiffer, L, 1848b. . Monographia heliceorum viventium: sistens descriptiones systematicas et criticas omnium huius familiae generum et specierum hodie cognitarum 2" volume="2" year="1848 b">Pfeiffer (1848b</bibRefCitation>
: 175) he stated &quot;Habitat in America centrali (Largilliert) et in republica mexicana? (Liebmann.)&quot;; the depository of these specimens was not given. Two lots have been found which have taxon labels in 
<normalizedToken id="59377E2AD359FD53732C7D7FCB4B2088" originalValue="Pfeiffer’s">Pfeiffer's</normalizedToken>
handwriting indicating &quot; 
<emphasis id="2DA7629D16C39200843B125978C76A46" italics="true" pageId="177" pageNumber="178">
<pageBreakToken id="1D85F0876B8906359ECDADF3977775D3" pageId="177" pageNumber="178" start="start">ziegleri</pageBreakToken>
</emphasis>
Pfr.&quot;. Lot 1975570 has a label mentioning 
<normalizedToken id="1E562693526AF94013468794081414BC" originalValue="”Brazils”">&quot;Brazils&quot;</normalizedToken>
, on which is added in pencil &quot;var 
<normalizedToken id="519531D8B6A9078E7AF88AE9384AC0A0" originalValue="β">β</normalizedToken>
? Pfr. Mon Hel. II / p. 175&quot;. Lot 20120338 has two taxon labels in 
<normalizedToken id="771E4FBBEEEDC81BD5046CCC6C526FCF" originalValue="Pfeiffer’s">Pfeiffer's</normalizedToken>
hand and one of them has &quot;[C]hiapes [Chiapas] Mexico / Mon Geisbright&quot;; this is the lot that has been used by Reeve and was referred by him to &quot;Central America&quot;. 
<bibRefCitation id="666C80DA3C6966C034FE013134A49CA4" author="Pfeiffer, L" journalOrPublisher="Monographia heliceorum viventium: sistens descriptiones systematicas et criticas omnium huius familiae generum et specierum hodie cognitarum" pageId="186" pageNumber="187" refId="B108" refString="Pfeiffer, L, 1853d. . Monographia heliceorum viventium: sistens descriptiones systematicas et criticas omnium huius familiae generum et specierum hodie cognitarum 3" volume="3" year="1853 d">Pfeiffer (1853d</bibRefCitation>
: 413) refers to this figure as being [
<taxonomicName id="CD663537D3BD30FC5A73700D4059A864" class="Gastropoda" family="Bulimulidae" genus="Bulimus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Stylommatophora" pageId="177" pageNumber="178" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="46F9F28FE3F7AD94130E2F3A9FBB403D" italics="true" pageId="177" pageNumber="178">Bulimus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
] 
<emphasis id="F236D7F10CDBDA144618AC1B1978B33F" italics="true" pageId="177" pageNumber="178">ziegleri</emphasis>
, without giving further data. 
<bibRefCitation id="3D0729916B95A6CB02861D0BD04645C5" author="Hupe, H" journalOrPublisher="Bertrand, Paris" pageId="184" pageNumber="185" refId="B71" refString="Hupe, H, 1857. Animaux nouveaux ou rares recueillis pendant l'expedition dans les parties centrales de l'Amerique du Sud, de Rio de Janeiro a Lima, et de Lima au Para; par ordre gouvernement Francais pendant les annees 1843 a 1847, Partie 7, tome 3, partie 3. Bertrand, Paris" title="Animaux nouveaux ou rares recueillis pendant l'expedition dans les parties centrales de l'Amerique du Sud, de Rio de Janeiro a Lima, et de Lima au Para; par ordre gouvernement Francais pendant les annees 1843 a 1847, Partie 7, tome 3, partie 3" year="1857">
<normalizedToken id="8AEB59AFD3F70152E6630765CC4B74AC" originalValue="Hupé">Hupe</normalizedToken>
(1857
</bibRefCitation>
: 51) associated this species with Peruvian material without further data or illustration. 
<bibRefCitation id="3329F4B6D9E0C837E2D2A10C48CCC0E4" author="Tryon, GW" journalOrPublisher="American Journal of Conchology" pageId="190" pageNumber="191" pagination="155 - 181" refId="B186" refString="Tryon, GW, 1867. Monograph of the terrestrial Mollusca of the United States. American Journal of Conchology 3: 155 - 181" title="Monograph of the terrestrial Mollusca of the United States." volume="3" year="1867">Tryon (1867</bibRefCitation>
: 168, pl. 13 fig. 6) mentioned this species from &quot;Cinalos, North-western Mexico&quot;. 
<bibRefCitation id="5404B1E63B1A2F64C35CF1674CC9152E" author="Binney, WG" journalOrPublisher="Smithosonian Miscellaneous Collections" pageId="180" pageNumber="181" pagination="1 - 316" refId="B9" refString="Binney, WG, Bland, T, 1869. Land and freshwater shells of North America. Part I. Pulmonata Geophila. Smithosonian Miscellaneous Collections 8 (194): 1 - 316" title="Land and freshwater shells of North America. Part I. Pulmonata Geophila." volume="8" year="1869">Binney and Bland (1869</bibRefCitation>
: 193, fig. 336) gave as locality &quot;Mazatlan and Central America&quot;, and their figure was &quot;drawn from a specimen received from Dr. Pfeiffer&quot;. 
<bibRefCitation id="336680F8298DC3EEBBAF98411B5BCBEB" author="Pfeiffer, L" journalOrPublisher="Malakozoologische Blaetter" pageId="188" pageNumber="189" pagination="74 - 76" refId="B142" refString="Pfeiffer, L, 1872. Drie neue Landschenecken aus Surinam. Malakozoologische Blaetter 19: 74 - 76" title="Drie neue Landschenecken aus Surinam." volume="19" year="1872">Pfeiffer (1872</bibRefCitation>
: 76), reporting on shells collected in Suriname by 
<normalizedToken id="57E2EC8C9AE8471EE0C4873ABF661A45" originalValue="Kühn">Kuehn</normalizedToken>
, mentioned &quot;aus der Umgegend von Paramaribo: (...) 
<emphasis id="563E5A496C5ED10D592354A1326881E9" italics="true" pageId="177" pageNumber="178">Bulimus Ziegleri Pfr.</emphasis>
&quot;; this was likely a misidentification, but may have led to the confusion mentioned below. 
<bibRefCitation id="D26DAF9A630C6ED97BFB973C1CCFDD67" author="Stearns, REC" journalOrPublisher="Proceedings of the United States National Museum" pageId="190" pageNumber="191" pagination="139 - 204" publicationUrl="10.5479/si.00963801.996.139" refId="B182" refString="Stearns, REC, 1894. The shells of the Tres Marias and other localities along the shores of Lower California and the Gulf of California. Proceedings of the United States National Museum 17: 139 - 204, DOI: 10.5479/si.00963801.996.139" title="The shells of the Tres Marias and other localities along the shores of Lower California and the Gulf of California." url="10.5479/si.00963801.996.139" volume="17" year="1894">Stearns (1894</bibRefCitation>
: 167) reported three living specimens of this species intercepted at San Francisco, and originating in Altata [Mexico, Edo. Sinaloa]. 
<bibRefCitation id="56A52390819DCEF09929E5A392E3FDEB" author="Pilsbry, HA" journalOrPublisher="Manual of Conchology" pageId="188" pageNumber="189" pagination="1 - 258" refId="B151" refString="Pilsbry, HA, 1899. American Bulimulidae: North American and Antillean Drymaeus, Leiostracus, Orthalicinae and Amphibuliminae. Manual of Conchology 12: 1 - 258" title="American Bulimulidae: North American and Antillean Drymaeus, Leiostracus, Orthalicinae and Amphibuliminae." volume="12" year="1899">Pilsbry (1899</bibRefCitation>
: 40)-who seemed to be convinced of the northwestern Mexican origin of this taxon-suggested that 
<normalizedToken id="53E444894770F315544915912E0DDFFB" originalValue="Pfeiffer’s">Pfeiffer's</normalizedToken>
original description was based on immature specimens. He further remarked &quot;Probably it [
<normalizedToken id="FC24DB7BF60E81C376355D7DA37ADDCD" originalValue="Pfeiffer’s">Pfeiffer's</normalizedToken>
variety] has nothing to do with the typical 
<emphasis id="2B7C162B5F1D5CDC92F63CC1C4B5C1F1" italics="true" pageId="177" pageNumber="178">ziegleri</emphasis>
.&quot;; he considered 
<taxonomicName id="69DE1B01AD2A441051AB94483EC51B75" authorityName="Reeve" authorityYear="1848" class="Gastropoda" family="Bulimulidae" genus="Bulimus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Stylommatophora" pageId="177" pageNumber="178" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="californicus">
<emphasis id="F33383B6C61B93B89331FED4382403B2" italics="true" pageId="177" pageNumber="178">Bulimus californicus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<bibRefCitation id="2BD77EEDFBB1C603FA14AA21AA158B35" author="Reeve, LA" journalOrPublisher="Reeve, Benham and Reeve, London" pageId="188" pageNumber="189" refId="B159" refString="Reeve, LA, 1848-1850. Conchologica iconica or illustrations of the shells of molluscous animals. Reeve, Benham and Reeve, London" title="Conchologica iconica or illustrations of the shells of molluscous animals" year="1848 - 1850">Reeve 1848 ([1848-1850]</bibRefCitation>
: pl. 56 fig. 378) as a junior subjective synonym of 
<normalizedToken id="796FE1152B2D18E278123720D18ED2FB" originalValue="Pfeiffer’s">Pfeiffer's</normalizedToken>
taxon. 
<bibRefCitation id="94C05E8A857F3CFE7493E3E00E89B485" author="Vernhout, JH" journalOrPublisher="Notes Leyden Museum" pageId="190" pageNumber="191" pagination="1 - 46" refId="B187" refString="Vernhout, JH, 1914. The non-marine molluscs of Surinam. Notes Leyden Museum 36: 1 - 46" title="The non-marine molluscs of Surinam." volume="36" year="1914">Vernhout (1914</bibRefCitation>
: 14-15) refers to 
<bibRefCitation id="1D706E67B5F0A3B42C9EE9FF9861DEEE" author="Pfeiffer, L" journalOrPublisher="Malakozoologische Blaetter" pageId="188" pageNumber="189" pagination="74 - 76" refId="B142" refString="Pfeiffer, L, 1872. Drie neue Landschenecken aus Surinam. Malakozoologische Blaetter 19: 74 - 76" title="Drie neue Landschenecken aus Surinam." volume="19" year="1872">Pfeiffer (1872)</bibRefCitation>
and said &quot;as Pfeiffer himself records this species from Paramaribo, I feel not justified to doubt of its occurrence in Surinam.&quot; 
<bibRefCitation id="3B8F54C7F9A3D02F91F2F9882F6CA251" author="Simone, LRL" journalOrPublisher="EGB / Fapesp, Sao Paulo" pageId="189" pageNumber="190" refId="B169" refString="Simone, LRL, 2006. Land and freshwater molluscs of Brazil. EGB/Fapesp, Sao Paulo" title="Land and freshwater molluscs of Brazil" year="2006">Simone (2006</bibRefCitation>
: 146, fig. 490) figured specimens from lot 1975570 as &quot;possible syntypes&quot; from Brazil, as 
<taxonomicName id="2BD0840D33DDCE192601BCF8922B0228" class="Gastropoda" family="Bulimulidae" genus="Mesembrinus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Stylommatophora" pageId="177" pageNumber="178" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="ziegleri">
<emphasis id="A9C949D413F5010577B17C55690CFDEF" italics="true" pageId="177" pageNumber="178">Mesembrinus ziegleri</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, without expressing doubts about its occurrence. Finally, 
<bibRefCitation id="5597888EC9D4887F6AB57C67ECFCF815" author="Thompson, FG" journalOrPublisher="Bulletin Florida Museum of Natural History" pageId="190" pageNumber="191" pagination="1 - 299" refId="B185" refString="Thompson, FG, 2011. An annotated checklist and bibliography of the land and freshwater snails of Mexico and Central America. Bulletin Florida Museum of Natural History 50: 1 - 299" title="An annotated checklist and bibliography of the land and freshwater snails of Mexico and Central America." volume="50" year="2011">Thompson (2011</bibRefCitation>
: 111) records this species from Mexico, Edo. Sinaloa.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="99831DE4D6D52E5635DA0AE118A95F8E" pageId="177" pageNumber="178">
From the data given above, we may safely conclude that 
<normalizedToken id="943A14FF7093CC1D971B916600B4618D" originalValue="Pfeiffer’s">Pfeiffer's</normalizedToken>
taxon-though described from an unknown locality-occurs in northwestern Mexico. The original material may have eighter been lost, or the label 
<normalizedToken id="6248F62759C0DE6B5986A4A6B444A852" originalValue="”Brazils”">&quot;Brazils&quot;</normalizedToken>
was mistrusted by Pfeiffer as he may have seen material from other sources (see 
<bibRefCitation id="E57CEF84AAB718BD573C88AC7B5AF143" author="Pfeiffer, L" journalOrPublisher="Monographia heliceorum viventium: sistens descriptiones systematicas et criticas omnium huius familiae generum et specierum hodie cognitarum" pageId="186" pageNumber="187" refId="B103" refString="Pfeiffer, L, 1848b. . Monographia heliceorum viventium: sistens descriptiones systematicas et criticas omnium huius familiae generum et specierum hodie cognitarum 2" volume="2" year="1848 b">Pfeiffer 1848b</bibRefCitation>
: 175); it may be noted that one of the specimens from lot 1975570 corresponds to the shell height given by him. The lot from Chiapas [20120338] is not conspecific with 
<normalizedToken id="7E895AEA25FB7F2EFDB4ECC1F43409C6" originalValue="Pfeiffer’s">Pfeiffer's</normalizedToken>
taxon. Both lots are not considered herein as type material.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
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