530 lines
68 KiB
XML
530 lines
68 KiB
XML
<document id="8E1A97F8739698052CF68F2260100D25" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.208704" ID-GBIF-Dataset="3abcbac8-1a03-48b0-bc46-a27cb2097a13" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="208704" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460476519652" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Blend, Charles K., Dronen, Norman O., Gardner, Scott L., Racz, Gabor R. & Armstrong, Howard W." docDate="2012" docId="EB467D70FFD8FFC4C2B2FF12FED67ED4" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03295p029.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3295" docStyle="DocumentStyle:890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E.4:Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleId="890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Tellervotrema armstrongi Gibson & Bray 1982, sp. n." docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="15" masterDocId="177F0508FFD1FFCAC225FFCCFFEC7C3B" masterDocTitle="The deep-sea fish digenean genus Tellervotrema Gibson & Bray, 1982 (Opecoelidae: Plagioporinae): Re-evaluation of the type species, T. armstrongi Gibson & Bray, 1982 and T. beringi (Mamaev, 1965)" masterLastPageNumber="29" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="10" updateTime="1698306773997" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:mods id="276917E18E090F31CB8EE38CD8D3F2D1" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="A67D5F2966AB8A62656A69C0CB379E94">
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<mods:title id="F281C7614A5068BD6FF5BCFD99205387">The deep-sea fish digenean genus Tellervotrema Gibson & Bray, 1982 (Opecoelidae: Plagioporinae): Re-evaluation of the type species, T. armstrongi Gibson & Bray, 1982 and T. beringi (Mamaev, 1965)</mods:title>
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<mods:roleTerm id="53ECCA11DBE79707601E495B01900CB3">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="97F20D52BF595942E85EFC1F8B504786">Blend, Charles K.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:roleTerm id="354C47F8455ACA6CF9DD766321935047">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="DFF84B16DF5476D52BFBB7E9E7973158">Dronen, Norman O.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="051CEED5B82A5F45CDA40C2C68ECC9CB" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="30BA1FAAD035251EA8470847C36FF378">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="054E61B4AC9EA0AFC6F576A6CB8C19BE">Gardner, Scott L.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="AA9DFB9FDB35016BF3C7D99051EECD15" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="609A66437B9CBCFE17C9AEFF8E6DE2FD">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="1717947DD90D5AEE6FCADE6F870D941E">Racz, Gabor R.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="C5690C471683FB5A2853275F621D4D94" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="FBF5C979E995ECE8FF9A907CEE82B5DA">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="D27A8B9A0A189079A0870EDCB90A7C82">Armstrong, Howard W.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="C18BC704ADF03D14AFEF9EE33EE2F02C">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="513807A37A04EDE15505BBB5994DDE9F">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="CF9C72056BF88DE5B966A16A52FF8892">
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<mods:date id="88CD3BCBD6E8A99B8D550C6A0FE5DC2D">2012</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="458FCCA1542EC5DD65CA0118913722BB" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="0D49C62C760B55436E1C88A6EF4985D3">3295</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="FB9DCF2B1C21B33868B9CFAFE8D826EC">1</mods:start>
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<mods:classification id="B976175C3987EB2A39E525EE35DBB629">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="DCB57F543C5F3C43477C85821823F238" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.208704</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="0AF0BA66DF5D432D1E55BF1F8DA69E19" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="EB467D70FFD8FFC4C2B2FF12FED67ED4" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6168240" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119516371" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6168240" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:EB467D70FFD8FFC4C2B2FF12FED67ED4" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/EB467D70FFD8FFC4C2B2FF12FED67ED4" lastPageId="14" lastPageNumber="15" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
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<subSubSection id="2BF59FEDFFD8FFC3C2B2FF12FE3B794E" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="6350CC66FFD8FFC3C2B2FF12FD3B7CC3" blockId="9.[151,727,222,281]" box="[151,727,222,248]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
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<heading id="38187B0AFFD8FFC3C2B2FF12FD3B7CC3" bold="true" box="[151,727,222,248]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="A4EFB7E5FFD8FFC3C2B2FF12FD3B7CC3" ID-CoL="556ZH" authority="Gibson & Bray, 1982" authorityName="Gibson & Bray" authorityYear="1982" box="[151,727,222,248]" class="Trematoda" family="Opecoelidae" genus="Tellervotrema" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plagiorchiida" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="armstrongi">
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<emphasis id="519B1074FFD8FFC3C2B2FF12FD3B7CC3" bold="true" box="[151,727,222,248]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
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<emphasis id="519B1074FFD8FFC3C2B2FF12FE267CC3" bold="true" box="[151,458,222,248]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Tellervotrema armstrongi</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="077EB197FFD8FFC3C3F7FF12FD3B7CC3" author="Gibson" box="[466,727,222,248]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" refString="Gibson, D. I. & Bray, R. A. (1982) A study and reorganization of Plagioporus Stafford, 1904 (Digenea: Opecoelidae) and related genera, with special reference to forms from European Atlantic waters. Journal of Natural History, 16, 529 - 559." type="journal article" year="1982">Gibson & Bray, 1982</bibRefCitation>
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="6350CC66FFD8FFC3C2B2FECDFEFE7D22" blockId="9.[151,727,222,281]" box="[151,274,257,281]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
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(
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<figureCitation id="FBD4D0E3FFD8FFC3C2BAFECDFEE57D22" box="[159,265,257,281]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 3" captionStartId="12.[151,264,1859,1882]" captionTargetBox="[217,1360,218,1801]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[201,1370,195,1822]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 3. Tellervotrema armstrongi Gibson & Bray, 1982 from the common Atlantic grenadier, Nezumia aequalis. 1. Whole specimen, ventral view. 2. Composite drawing of male terminal genitalia, ventral view. 3. Composite drawing of oötype region, ventral view. Abbreviations: C, cecum; CS, cirrus-sac; E, egg; EP, excretory pore; GP, genital pore; L, Laurer’s canal; M, Mehlis’ gland; MT, metraterm; OS, oral sucker; OV, ovary; P, pharynx; PP, pars prostatica; SR, seminal receptacle; SV, seminal vesicle; T, testes; U, uterus; V, vitelline follicles; VD, vitelline duct; VR, vitelline reservoir; VS, ventral sucker. Scale-bars: 1, 600 µm; 2, 155 µm; 3, 180 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/208705/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Figs. 1–3</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="6350CC66FFD8FFC3C2B2FE84FCA67D5A" blockId="9.[151,1437,328,1973]" box="[151,842,328,353]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
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<emphasis id="519B1074FFD8FFC3C2B2FE84FEF77D5A" bold="true" box="[151,283,328,353]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Synonyms:</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="A4EFB7E5FFD8FFC3C307FE85FE417D5A" box="[290,429,329,353]" class="Trematoda" family="Opecoelidae" genus="Plagioporus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plagiorchiida" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="genus" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="519B1074FFD8FFC3C307FE85FE417D5A" box="[290,429,329,353]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Plagioporus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="4AA8AD0FFFD8FFC3C391FE86FE037D5A" box="[436,495,330,353]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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#1 & #2 of
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<bibRefCitation id="077EB197FFD8FFC3C052FE85FCA97D5A" author="Armstrong" box="[631,837,329,353]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" refString="Armstrong, H. W. (1974) A study of the helminth parasites of the family Macrouridae from the Gulf of Mexico and Caribbean Sea: their systematics, ecology and zoogeographical implications, Texas A & M University, College Station, Texas, PhD dissertation, 329 pp." type="book" year="1974">Armstrong (1974)</bibRefCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="6350CC66FFD8FFC3C2ECFEA1FEEB7D92" blockId="9.[151,1437,328,1973]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
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<emphasis id="519B1074FFD8FFC3C2ECFEA1FEA47DBE" bold="true" box="[201,328,365,389]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Type-host:</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="A4EFB7E5FFD8FFC3C378FEA2FD567DBE" authority="Gunther" authorityName="Gunther" box="[349,698,365,389]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Macrouridae" genus="Nezumia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Gadiformes" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="aequalis">
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<emphasis id="519B1074FFD8FFC3C378FEA2FDDF7DBE" box="[349,563,365,389]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Nezumia aequalis</emphasis>
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(Günther)
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</taxonomicName>
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;
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<taxonomicName id="A4EFB7E5FFD8FFC3C0F6FEA1FCB07DBE" box="[723,860,365,389]" class="Actinopterygii" kingdom="Animalia" order="Gadiformes" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Chordata" rank="order">Gadiformes</taxonomicName>
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:
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<taxonomicName id="A4EFB7E5FFD8FFC3C156FEA1FBEB7DBE" box="[883,1031,365,389]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Macrouridae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Gadiformes" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Chordata" rank="family">Macrouridae</taxonomicName>
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||
:
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<taxonomicName id="A4EFB7E5FFD8FFC3C63AFEA1FB5E7DBE" box="[1055,1202,365,389]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Macrouridae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Gadiformes" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Chordata" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Macrourinae">Macrourinae</taxonomicName>
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||
; common Atlantic grenadier.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="6350CC66FFD8FFC3C2E2FE79FDAE7DCA" blockId="9.[151,1437,328,1973]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
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<emphasis id="519B1074FFD8FFC3C2E2FE79FEB37DF6" bold="true" box="[199,351,437,462]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Other hosts:</emphasis>
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||
<taxonomicName id="A4EFB7E5FFD8FFC3C34FFE7AFCCA7DF6" authority="Marshall & Iwamoto" authorityName="Marshall & Iwamoto" box="[362,806,437,461]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Macrouridae" genus="Nezumia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Gadiformes" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="cyrano">
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<emphasis id="519B1074FFD8FFC3C34FFE7AFDC97DF6" box="[362,549,438,461]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Nezumia cyrano</emphasis>
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||
<collectingCountry id="1BF88CF6FFD8FFC3C015FE79FD7F7DF6" box="[560,659,437,461]" name="Marshall Islands" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Marshall</collectingCountry>
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& Iwamoto
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</taxonomicName>
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;
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<taxonomicName id="A4EFB7E5FFD8FFC3C110FE79FC527DF6" box="[821,958,437,461]" class="Actinopterygii" kingdom="Animalia" order="Gadiformes" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Chordata" rank="order">Gadiformes</taxonomicName>
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:
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<taxonomicName id="A4EFB7E5FFD8FFC3C1E9FE79FBB37DF6" box="[972,1119,437,461]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Macrouridae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Gadiformes" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Chordata" rank="family">Macrouridae</taxonomicName>
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:
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<taxonomicName id="A4EFB7E5FFD8FFC3C64BFE79FAED7DF6" box="[1134,1281,437,461]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Macrouridae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Gadiformes" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Chordata" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Macrourinae">Macrourinae</taxonomicName>
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. Unidentified macrourid;
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<taxonomicName id="A4EFB7E5FFD8FFC3C33CFE15FE4E7DCA" box="[281,418,473,497]" class="Actinopterygii" kingdom="Animalia" order="Gadiformes" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Chordata" rank="order">Gadiformes</taxonomicName>
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:
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<taxonomicName id="A4EFB7E5FFD8FFC3C389FE15FDD37DCA" box="[428,575,473,497]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Macrouridae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Gadiformes" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Chordata" rank="family">Macrouridae</taxonomicName>
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||
.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="6350CC66FFD8FFC3C2E2FE31FAD57F2A" blockId="9.[151,1437,328,1973]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
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||
<emphasis id="519B1074FFD8FFC3C2E2FE31FEAF7E2D" bold="true" box="[199,323,509,534]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Localities:</emphasis>
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||
<taxonomicName id="A4EFB7E5FFD8FFC3C375FE32FE397E2E" box="[336,469,509,533]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Macrouridae" genus="Nezumia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Gadiformes" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="aequalis">
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<emphasis id="519B1074FFD8FFC3C375FE32FE397E2E" box="[336,469,509,533]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">N. aequalis</emphasis>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
: Northeastern Gulf of
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||
<collectingCountry id="1BF88CF6FFD8FFC3C0CFFE31FCAE7E2E" box="[746,834,509,533]" name="Mexico" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Mexico</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
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<geoCoordinate id="06DBAAA1FFD8FFC3C176FE31FC5F7E2E" box="[851,947,509,533]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" precision="925" value="28.033333">28°02'N</geoCoordinate>
|
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="06DBAAA1FFD8FFC3C1E6FE31FBCA7E2E" box="[963,1062,509,533]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" precision="925" value="-85.61667">85°37'W</geoCoordinate>
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, depth =
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<quantity id="A4176183FFD8FFC3C6BBFE31FB007E2E" box="[1182,1260,509,533]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.85" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" unit="m" value="585.0">585 m</quantity>
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,
|
||
<date id="1751EAA6FFD8FFC3C6DBFE31FA747E2E" box="[1278,1432,509,533]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" value="1971-06-24">24/June/1971</date>
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;
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<geoCoordinate id="06DBAAA1FFD8FFC3C2B2FDEDFF197E02" box="[151,245,545,569]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" precision="925" value="28.25">28°15'N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="06DBAAA1FFD8FFC3C323FDEDFE857E02" box="[262,361,545,569]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" precision="925" value="-86.1">86°06'W</geoCoordinate>
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, depth =
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<quantity id="A4176183FFD8FFC3C3FAFDEDFDC07E02" box="[479,556,545,569]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.89" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" unit="m" value="589.0">589 m</quantity>
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,
|
||
<date id="1751EAA6FFD8FFC3C018FDEDFD3B7E02" box="[573,727,545,569]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" value="1971-06-26">26/June/1971</date>
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;
|
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<geoCoordinate id="06DBAAA1FFD8FFC3C0C2FDEDFCAA7E02" box="[743,838,545,569]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" precision="925" value="28.366667">28°22'N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="06DBAAA1FFD8FFC3C172FDEDFC557E02" box="[855,953,545,569]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" precision="925" value="-86.51667">86°31'W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, depth =
|
||
<quantity id="A4176183FFD8FFC3C60AFDEDFB927E02" box="[1071,1150,545,569]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.13" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" unit="m" value="713.0">713 m</quantity>
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||
;
|
||
<date id="1751EAA6FFD8FFC3C6ABFDEDFAC47E02" box="[1166,1320,545,569]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" value="1971-06-26">26/June/1971</date>
|
||
;
|
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<geoCoordinate id="06DBAAA1FFD8FFC3C71DFDEDFA7B7E02" box="[1336,1431,545,569]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" precision="925" value="28.516666">28°31'N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="06DBAAA1FFD8FFC3C2B2FD89FF167E66" box="[151,250,581,605]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" precision="925" value="-86.55">86°33'W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, depth = 534,
|
||
<date id="1751EAA6FFD8FFC3C3BCFD89FDDF7E66" box="[409,563,581,605]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" value="1971-06-27">27/June/1971</date>
|
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;
|
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<geoCoordinate id="06DBAAA1FFD8FFC3C01AFD89FD727E66" box="[575,670,581,605]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" precision="925" value="28.6">28°36'N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="06DBAAA1FFD8FFC3C08CFD89FCE07E66" box="[681,780,581,605]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" precision="925" value="-86.6">86°36'W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, depth =
|
||
<quantity id="A4176183FFD8FFC3C156FD89FC507E66" box="[883,956,581,605]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.7299999999999995" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" unit="m" value="473.0">473 m</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="1751EAA6FFD8FFC3C1EDFD89FB8E7E66" box="[968,1122,581,605]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" value="1971-06-27">27/June/1971</date>
|
||
;
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="06DBAAA1FFD8FFC3C64BFD89FB217E66" box="[1134,1229,581,605]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" precision="925" value="28.6">28°36'N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="06DBAAA1FFD8FFC3C6FCFD89FAD77E66" box="[1241,1339,581,605]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" precision="925" value="-86.916664">86°55'W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, depth =
|
||
<quantity id="A4176183FFD8FFC3C2B2FDA5FF0F7EBA" box="[151,227,617,641]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.95" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" unit="m" value="695.0">695 m</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="1751EAA6FFD8FFC3C2D4FDA5FE677EBA" box="[241,395,617,641]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" value="1971-06-28">28/June/1971</date>
|
||
;
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="06DBAAA1FFD8FFC3C3BFFDA5FE157EBA" box="[410,505,617,641]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" precision="925" value="28.7">28°42'N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="06DBAAA1FFD8FFC3C02DFDA5FD877EBA" box="[520,619,617,641]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" precision="925" value="-86.76667">86°46'W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, depth =
|
||
<quantity id="A4176183FFD8FFC3C0FFFDA5FCCA7EBA" box="[730,806,617,641]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.4799999999999995" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" unit="m" value="548.0">548 m</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="1751EAA6FFD8FFC3C110FDA5FC237EBA" box="[821,975,617,641]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" value="1971-06-28">28/June/1971</date>
|
||
;
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="06DBAAA1FFD8FFC3C1F8FDA5FBD07EBA" box="[989,1084,617,641]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" precision="925" value="28.883333">28°53'N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="06DBAAA1FFD8FFC3C66EFDA5FB417EBA" box="[1099,1197,617,641]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" precision="925" value="-86.95">86°57'W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, depth =
|
||
<quantity id="A4176183FFD8FFC3C73BFDA5FA857EBA" box="[1310,1385,617,641]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.55" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" unit="m" value="655.0">655 m</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="1751EAA6FFD8FFC3C75DFDA5FEE17E9E" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" value="1971-06-29">29/ June/1971</date>
|
||
;
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="06DBAAA1FFD8FFC3C33DFD41FE947E9E" box="[280,376,653,677]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" precision="925" value="28.9">28°54'N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="06DBAAA1FFD8FFC3C3A7FD41FE097E9E" box="[386,485,653,677]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" precision="925" value="-86.916664">86°55'W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, depth =
|
||
<quantity id="A4176183FFD8FFC3C06EFD41FD787E9E" box="[587,660,653,677]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.4" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" unit="m" value="640.0">640 m</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="1751EAA6FFD8FFC3C0BAFD41FC877E9E" box="[671,875,653,677]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" value="1970-02-12">12/February/1970</date>
|
||
;
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="06DBAAA1FFD8FFC3C153FD41FC3A7E9E" box="[886,982,653,677]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" precision="925" value="28.983334">28°59'N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="06DBAAA1FFD8FFC3C1C5FD41FBAF7E9E" box="[992,1091,653,677]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" precision="925" value="-86.816666">86°49'W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, depth =
|
||
<quantity id="A4176183FFD8FFC3C68CFD41FB1E7E9E" box="[1193,1266,653,677]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.1899999999999995" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" unit="m" value="519.0">519 m</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="1751EAA6FFD8FFC3C6D8FD41FA747E9E" box="[1277,1432,653,677]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" value="1971-06-29">29/June/1971</date>
|
||
;
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="06DBAAA1FFD8FFC3C2B2FD7DFF1A7EF2" box="[151,246,689,713]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" precision="925" value="29.45">29°27'N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="06DBAAA1FFD8FFC3C327FD7DFE967EF2" box="[258,378,689,713]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" precision="92" value="-86.95167">86°57.1'W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, depth =
|
||
<quantity id="A4176183FFD8FFC3C3C7FD7DFD887EF2" box="[482,612,689,713]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.584999999999999" metricValueMax="7.32" metricValueMin="5.85" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" unit="m" value="658.5" valueMax="732.0" valueMin="585.0">585–732 m</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="1751EAA6FFD8FFC3C055FD7DFCEA7EF2" box="[624,774,689,713]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" value="1967-07-19">19/July/1967</date>
|
||
.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="A4EFB7E5FFD8FFC3C134FD7EFBF07EF2" authority="Northcentral" authorityName="Northcentral" box="[785,1052,689,713]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Macrouridae" genus="Nezumia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Gadiformes" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="cyrano">
|
||
<emphasis id="519B1074FFD8FFC3C134FD7EFC6C7EF2" box="[785,896,690,713]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">N. cyrano</emphasis>
|
||
: Northcentral
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and northeastern Gulf of
|
||
<collectingCountry id="1BF88CF6FFD8FFC3C71AFD7DFA7B7EF2" box="[1343,1431,689,713]" name="Mexico" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Mexico</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="06DBAAA1FFD8FFC3C2B2FD19FEE07ED6" box="[151,268,725,749]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" precision="92" value="27.518333">27°31.1'N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="06DBAAA1FFD8FFC3C333FD19FE627ED6" box="[278,398,725,749]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" precision="92" value="-89.815">89°48.9'W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, depth =
|
||
<quantity id="A4176183FFD8FFC3C3D1FD19FDBE7ED6" box="[500,594,725,749]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.064" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" unit="m" value="1064.0">1,064 m</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="1751EAA6FFD8FFC3C078FD19FCD67ED6" box="[605,826,725,749]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" value="1984-11-15">15/November/1984</date>
|
||
;
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="06DBAAA1FFD8FFC3C160FD19FC497ED6" box="[837,933,725,749]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" precision="925" value="28.1">28°06'N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="06DBAAA1FFD8FFC3C18AFD19FBCB7ED6" box="[943,1063,725,749]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" precision="92" value="-86.58833">86°35.3'W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, depth =
|
||
<quantity id="A4176183FFD8FFC3C6A8FD19FB077ED6" box="[1165,1259,725,749]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.17" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" unit="m" value="1170.0">1,170 m</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="1751EAA6FFD8FFC3C6D3FD19FA747ED6" box="[1270,1432,725,749]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" value="1984-04-18">18/April/1984</date>
|
||
. Unidentified macrourid: Northeastern Gulf of
|
||
<collectingCountry id="1BF88CF6FFD8FFC3C0BBFD35FD1A7F2A" box="[670,758,761,785]" name="Mexico" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Mexico</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="06DBAAA1FFD8FFC3C124FD35FC8C7F2A" box="[769,864,761,785]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" precision="925" value="29.45">29°27'N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="06DBAAA1FFD8FFC3C14EFD35FC0F7F2A" box="[875,995,761,785]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" precision="92" value="-86.95167">86°57.1'W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, depth =
|
||
<quantity id="A4176183FFD8FFC3C66EFD35FB787F2A" box="[1099,1172,761,785]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.37" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" unit="m" value="637.0">637 m</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="1751EAA6FFD8FFC3C6BAFD35FAD97F2A" box="[1183,1333,761,785]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" value="1967-07-19">19/July/1967</date>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="6350CC66FFD8FFC3C2E2FCD1FDCB7F0E" blockId="9.[151,1437,328,1973]" box="[199,551,797,822]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
|
||
<emphasis id="519B1074FFD8FFC3C2E2FCD1FF117F0D" bold="true" box="[199,253,797,822]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Site:</emphasis>
|
||
Intestine; pyloric caecum.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="6350CC66FFD8FFC3C2ECFC8DFB857FFE" blockId="9.[151,1437,328,1973]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
|
||
<emphasis id="519B1074FFD8FFC3C2ECFC8DFE347F61" bold="true" box="[201,472,833,858]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Deposited Specimens:</emphasis>
|
||
Collector HWA, NMFS & Dr. Thomas Bright, BM(NH) vouchers NHMUK 2012.3.7.1–19 (
|
||
<specimenCount id="75E907EFFFD8FFC3C36DFCA9FE487F46" box="[328,420,869,893]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" type="adult">21 adult</specimenCount>
|
||
& 6 immature), USNPC vouchers 105330.00–105335.00 (
|
||
<specimenCount id="75E907EFFFD8FFC3C61FFCA9FB6B7F46" box="[1082,1159,869,893]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" type="adult">8 adult</specimenCount>
|
||
& 6 immature), HWML vouchers 49746 & 49747 (
|
||
<specimenCount id="75E907EFFFD8FFC3C3E5FC45FDE17F9A" box="[448,525,905,929]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" type="adult">7 adult</specimenCount>
|
||
& 5 immature); Collector LGL, BM(NH) vouchers NHMUK 2012.3.7.20–30 (
|
||
<specimenCount id="75E907EFFFD8FFC3C7A4FC45FF387FFE" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" type="adult">11 adult</specimenCount>
|
||
); Collector Dr. Thomas Bright, BM(NH) voucher NHMUK 2012.
|
||
<date id="1751EAA6FFD8FFC3C199FC61FC257FFE" box="[956,969,941,965]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" value="1931-07-03">3</date>
|
||
.7.31 (
|
||
<specimenCount id="75E907EFFFD8FFC3C628FC61FBB27FFE" box="[1037,1118,941,965]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" type="adult">1 adult</specimenCount>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="6350CC66FFD8FFC3C2ECFC1EFBF27836" blockId="9.[151,1437,328,1973]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
|
||
<emphasis id="519B1074FFD8FFC3C2ECFC1EFEB87FD1" bold="true" box="[201,340,978,1002]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Prevalence:</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="A4EFB7E5FFD8FFC3C345FC1EFE097FD2" box="[352,485,977,1001]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Macrouridae" genus="Nezumia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Gadiformes" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="aequalis">
|
||
<emphasis id="519B1074FFD8FFC3C345FC1EFE097FD2" box="[352,485,977,1001]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">N. aequalis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
: 19 of 88 host specimens (21.6% infected);
|
||
<taxonomicName id="A4EFB7E5FFD8FFC3C1DBFC1EFB9E7FD2" box="[1022,1138,978,1001]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Macrouridae" genus="Nezumia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Gadiformes" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="cyrano">
|
||
<emphasis id="519B1074FFD8FFC3C1DBFC1EFB9E7FD2" box="[1022,1138,978,1001]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">N. cyrano</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
: 9 of 14 host specimens (64.3%) infected; unidentified macrourid: 1 of 1 host specimen (100% infected).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="6350CC66FFD8FFC3C2ECFBD5FE8A786E" blockId="9.[151,1437,328,1973]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
|
||
<emphasis id="519B1074FFD8FFC3C2ECFBD5FED07809" bold="true" box="[201,316,1049,1074]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Intensity:</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="A4EFB7E5FFD8FFC3C366FBD6FE2F780A" box="[323,451,1049,1073]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Macrouridae" genus="Nezumia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Gadiformes" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="aequalis">
|
||
<emphasis id="519B1074FFD8FFC3C366FBD6FE2F780A" box="[323,451,1049,1073]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">N. aequalis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
: 1–11 worms/specimen;
|
||
<taxonomicName id="A4EFB7E5FFD8FFC3C0F8FBD6FCA0780A" box="[733,844,1050,1073]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Macrouridae" genus="Nezumia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Gadiformes" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="cyrano">
|
||
<emphasis id="519B1074FFD8FFC3C0F8FBD6FCA0780A" box="[733,844,1050,1073]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">N. cyrano</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
: 1–2 worms/specimen; unidentified macrourid: only
|
||
<specimenCount id="75E907EFFFD8FFC3C2B2FBF1FEFA786E" box="[151,278,1085,1109]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" type="generic">1 specimen</specimenCount>
|
||
found.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="6350CC66FFD8FFC3C2ECFBAEFAEC78A6" blockId="9.[151,1437,328,1973]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
|
||
<emphasis id="519B1074FFD8FFC3C2ECFBAEFE687841" bold="true" box="[201,388,1121,1146]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Mean intensity:</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="A4EFB7E5FFD8FFC3C3AEFBAEFDE77842" box="[395,523,1121,1145]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Macrouridae" genus="Nezumia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Gadiformes" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="aequalis">
|
||
<emphasis id="519B1074FFD8FFC3C3AEFBAEFDE77842" box="[395,523,1121,1145]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">N. aequalis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
: 54 worms in
|
||
<specimenCount id="75E907EFFFD8FFC3C089FBADFCAF7842" box="[684,835,1121,1145]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" type="generic">19 specimens</specimenCount>
|
||
or 2.8 worms/infected fish;
|
||
<taxonomicName id="A4EFB7E5FFD8FFC3C65AFBAEFB027842" box="[1151,1262,1122,1145]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Macrouridae" genus="Nezumia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Gadiformes" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="cyrano">
|
||
<emphasis id="519B1074FFD8FFC3C65AFBAEFB027842" box="[1151,1262,1122,1145]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">N. cyrano</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
: 11 worms in
|
||
<specimenCount id="75E907EFFFD8FFC3C7ABFBADFEE078A6" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" type="generic">9 specimens</specimenCount>
|
||
or 1.2 worms/inf. fish; unidentified macrourid: 1 worm in
|
||
<specimenCount id="75E907EFFFD8FFC3C1BAFB49FBF278A6" box="[927,1054,1157,1181]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" type="generic">1 specimen</specimenCount>
|
||
or 1 worm/inf. fish.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="6350CC66FFD8FFC3C2ECFB65FECD7932" blockId="9.[151,1437,328,1973]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
|
||
<emphasis id="519B1074FFD8FFC3C2ECFB65FDF178F9" bold="true" box="[201,541,1193,1218]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Relative density/abundance:</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="A4EFB7E5FFD8FFC3C003FB66FD4478FA" box="[550,680,1193,1217]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Macrouridae" genus="Nezumia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Gadiformes" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="aequalis">
|
||
<emphasis id="519B1074FFD8FFC3C003FB66FD4478FA" box="[550,680,1193,1217]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">N. aequalis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
: 54 worms in
|
||
<specimenCount id="75E907EFFFD8FFC3C177FB65FC0078FA" box="[850,1004,1193,1217]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" type="generic">88 specimens</specimenCount>
|
||
or 0.6 worms/total fish examined;
|
||
<taxonomicName id="A4EFB7E5FFD8FFC3C7A7FB66FF0978DE" class="Actinopterygii" family="Macrouridae" genus="Nezumia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Gadiformes" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="cyrano">
|
||
<emphasis id="519B1074FFD8FFC3C7A7FB66FF0978DE" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">N. cyrano</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
: 11 worms in
|
||
<specimenCount id="75E907EFFFD8FFC3C3B6FB01FDC378DE" box="[403,559,1229,1253]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" type="generic">14 specimens</specimenCount>
|
||
or 0.8 worms/t.f.ex.; unidentified macrourid: 1 worm in
|
||
<specimenCount id="75E907EFFFD8FFC3C6EFFB01FAA178DE" box="[1226,1357,1229,1253]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" type="generic">1 specimen</specimenCount>
|
||
or 1.0 worm/t.f.ex.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="6350CC66FFD8FFC3C2ECFAD9FAFB796A" blockId="9.[151,1437,328,1973]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
|
||
<emphasis id="519B1074FFD8FFC3C2ECFAD9FED87916" bold="true" box="[201,308,1301,1325]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Records:</emphasis>
|
||
1.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="077EB197FFD8FFC3C37FFADAFDC57916" author="Armstrong" box="[346,553,1301,1326]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" refString="Armstrong, H. W. (1974) A study of the helminth parasites of the family Macrouridae from the Gulf of Mexico and Caribbean Sea: their systematics, ecology and zoogeographical implications, Texas A & M University, College Station, Texas, PhD dissertation, 329 pp." type="book" year="1974">Armstrong (1974)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
; 2.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="077EB197FFD8FFC3C071FAD9FCB47916" author="Gibson" box="[596,856,1301,1326]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" refString="Gibson, D. I. & Bray, R. A. (1982) A study and reorganization of Plagioporus Stafford, 1904 (Digenea: Opecoelidae) and related genera, with special reference to forms from European Atlantic waters. Journal of Natural History, 16, 529 - 559." type="journal article" year="1982">Gibson & Bray (1982)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
; 3. Bray (1995); 4.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="077EB197FFD8FFC3C61EFAD9FB3F7916" author="Blend" box="[1083,1235,1301,1325]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" refString="Blend, C. K. (1996) The digenetic trematodes parasitizing macrourid fishes from the Gulf of Mexico and Caribbean Sea: an examination of their systematics, zoogeography and host-parasite ecology, Texas A & M University, College Station, Texas, M. S. thesis, 305 pp." type="book" year="1996">Blend (1996)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
; 5.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="077EB197FFD8FFC3C6DBFAD9FF08796A" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" refString="Klimpel, S., Seehagen, A., Palm, H. - W. & Rosenthal, H. (2001) Deepwater metazoan fish parasites of the world. Logos Verlag, Berlin, 315 pp." type="book">
|
||
Klimpel
|
||
<emphasis id="519B1074FFD8FFC3C747FADAFA797916" box="[1378,1429,1301,1325]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. (2001)
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
; 6.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="077EB197FFD8FFC3C329FAF6FDE0796A" author="Bray" box="[268,524,1337,1362]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" refString="Bray, R. A. & Kuchta, R. (2006) Digeneans from deep-sea marine teleosts off the Outer Hebrides, Scotland, including the description of Brachyenteron helicoleni sp. nov. (Zoogonidae). Acta Parasitologia, 51, 169 - 175." type="journal article" year="2006">Bray & Kuchta (2006)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
; 7.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="077EB197FFD8FFC3C016FAF5FCCF796A" box="[563,803,1337,1361]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" refString="Klimpel, S., Busch, M. W., Kellermanns, E., Kleinertz, S. & Palm, H. - W. (2009) Metazoan deep-sea fish parasites. Verlag Natur & Wissenschaft, Solingen, 384 pp." type="book">
|
||
Klimpel
|
||
<emphasis id="519B1074FFD8FFC3C0B3FAF6FD24796A" box="[662,712,1337,1361]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. (2009)
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
; 8.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="077EB197FFD8FFC3C16EFAF5FBBF796A" box="[843,1107,1337,1361]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" refString="Overstreet, R. M. Cook, J. O. & Heard, R. W. (2009) Trematoda (Platyhelminthes) of the Gulf of Mexico. In: Felder, D. L. & Camp, D. K. (Eds.), Gulf of Mexico origin, waters and biota. Volume 1. Biodiversity. Texas A & M University Press, College Station, pp. 487 - 522." type="book">
|
||
Overstreet
|
||
<emphasis id="519B1074FFD8FFC3C1E3FAF6FC14796A" box="[966,1016,1337,1361]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. (2009)
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
; 9. Present study.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="6350CC66FFD8FFC3C2ECFA91FE3B794E" blockId="9.[151,1437,328,1973]" box="[201,471,1373,1398]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
|
||
<emphasis id="519B1074FFD8FFC3C2ECFA91FE84794D" bold="true" box="[201,360,1373,1398]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Descriptions:</emphasis>
|
||
1, 2, 4, 9.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="2BF59FEDFFD8FFC7C2ECFA4DFAA1780F" lastPageId="13" lastPageNumber="14" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="6350CC66FFD8FFC3C2ECFA4DFAC77AAE" blockId="9.[151,1437,328,1973]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
|
||
<emphasis id="519B1074FFD8FFC3C2ECFA4DFE9A79A1" bold="true" box="[201,374,1409,1434]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Redescription.</emphasis>
|
||
[Based on
|
||
<specimenCount id="75E907EFFFD8FFC3C3D1FA4DFD7C79A2" box="[500,656,1409,1433]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" type="generic">48 specimens</specimenCount>
|
||
. Measurements and proportions are given in Table 2.] Body elongateoval, widest postequatorially; lateral margins occasionally foliate or crinkled, especially in posterior region. Forebody tapered anteriorly. Hindbody either slightly truncate or plump and rounded posteriorly. Tegument smooth. Pre-oral lobe absent. Oral sucker spherical to subspherical, subterminal. Ventral sucker sessile, transversely elongate or oval, wider than long, larger than oral sucker, preequatorial. Prepharynx quite short. Pharynx muscular, oval, longer than wide. Oesophagus distinct, with tegumental lining, straight in most individuals (92%), slightly convoluted rarely in others (8%). Intestinal bifurcation located 3/4 to 4/5 distance between anterior extremity and ventral sucker. Caeca narrow, unbranched, with thickened walls, ending blindly near posterior extremity.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="6350CC66FFD8FFC7C2ECF96EFD617D27" blockId="9.[151,1437,328,1973]" lastBlockId="13.[151,1437,151,2012]" lastPageId="13" lastPageNumber="14" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Testes 2, lobed or irregularly indented or smooth, subspherical to transversely elongate or oval, tandem, median, intercaecal, postequatorial in posterior third of body, contiguous in most individuals (58%) but can be separated by short distance (42%). Post-testicular region fairly sizeable, occupying posterior third of body. Cirrus-sac thin-walled, clavate, straight, entirely preacetabular (can extend to midacetabular level in contracted specimens), extending posterodextrally from point midway between left lateral body edge and midline to terminate at or just posterior to level of intestinal bifurcation near midline. Seminal vesicle bipartite; posterior portion saccular and occupying most of cirrus-sac; anterior portion tubular, looping over posterior portion before extending anteriorly in to narrow, distal portion of cirrus-sac to terminate in small genital atrium. Prostate gland-cells well developed, numerous in cirrus-sac. Pars prostatica, narrow ejaculatory duct, and cirrus present. Genital pore submedian, sinistral, midway between body margin and midline but can be nearer to lateral margin in some individuals, prebifurcal in region between mid-oesophagus and intestinal bifurcation, preacetabular and midway between oral and ventral suckers; dark-stained cells surrounding pore.</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="37909CEEFFDDFFC6C2B2F88FFE1C7BC9" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/208705/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" targetBox="[217,1360,218,1801]" targetPageId="12">
|
||
<paragraph id="6350CC66FFDDFFC6C2B2F88FFE1C7BC9" blockId="12.[151,1437,1859,2034]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
|
||
<emphasis id="519B1074FFDDFFC6C2B2F88FFED07B63" bold="true" box="[151,316,1859,1882]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">FIGURES 1–3.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="A4EFB7E5FFDDFFC6C360F88FFCDE7B62" authority="Gibson & Bray, 1982" authorityName="Gibson & Bray" authorityYear="1982" box="[325,818,1859,1881]" class="Trematoda" family="Opecoelidae" genus="Tellervotrema" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plagiorchiida" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="armstrongi">
|
||
<emphasis id="519B1074FFDDFFC6C360F88FFDA57B62" box="[325,585,1859,1881]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Tellervotrema armstrongi</emphasis>
|
||
Gibson & Bray, 1982
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from the common Atlantic grenadier,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="A4EFB7E5FFDDFFC6C6E6F888FA967B62" box="[1219,1402,1859,1881]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Macrouridae" genus="Nezumia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Gadiformes" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="aequalis">
|
||
<emphasis id="519B1074FFDDFFC6C6E6F888FA967B62" box="[1219,1402,1859,1881]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Nezumia aequalis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="519B1074FFDDFFC6C7ACF88FFA707B63" bold="true" box="[1417,1436,1859,1880]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">1.</emphasis>
|
||
Whole specimen, ventral view.
|
||
<emphasis id="519B1074FFDDFFC6C3F0F8AEFE047B4C" bold="true" box="[469,488,1890,1911]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">2.</emphasis>
|
||
Composite drawing of male terminal genitalia, ventral view.
|
||
<emphasis id="519B1074FFDDFFC6C670F8AEFB847B4C" bold="true" box="[1109,1128,1890,1911]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">3.</emphasis>
|
||
Composite drawing of oötype region, ventral view. Abbreviations: C, cecum; CS, cirrus-sac; E, egg; EP, excretory pore; GP, genital pore; L, Laurer’s canal; M, Mehlis’ gland; MT, metraterm; OS, oral sucker; OV, ovary; P, pharynx; PP, pars prostatica; SR, seminal receptacle; SV, seminal vesicle; T, testes; U, uterus; V, vitelline follicles; VD, vitelline duct; VR, vitelline reservoir; VS, ventral sucker. Scale-bars: 1, 600 µm; 2, 155 µm; 3, 180 µm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="6350CC66FFDCFFC7C2ECFEEBFE1F7FD7" blockId="13.[151,1437,151,2012]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Ovary deeply 3- to 4-lobed and clover-leaf-shaped, median, intercaecal, immediately pretesticular, contiguous with anterior testis, postequatorial and located near junction of middle and posterior thirds of body. Oviduct arises anteriorly from anterodextral lobe of ovary. Oötype located on median line or immediately anterosinistral and dorsal to ovary. Seminal receptacle canalicular, ovoid to teardrop-shaped, dorsosinistral and either completely anterior to or overlapping anterior margin of ovary. Laurer's canal wide and winding, passing anteriorly from seminal receptacle to overlap posterosinistral loops of uterus, terminating directly dorsal to or just medial of left cecum on dorsal surface; dark-stained cells around canal opening. Vitellaria follicular, circumcaecal, extending posterolaterally from level at or just posterior to intestinal bifurcation to posterior extremity; vitelline field interrupted around level of ventral sucker producing two paired, non-confluent, isolated patches of vitelline follicles extending from bifurcal level to anterior margin of ventral sucker (paired anterior vitelline patches can be confluent and extend 3/4 distance over ventral sucker in contracted specimens); remainder of vitelline follicles commencing at level of posterior margin of ventral sucker, running posterolaterally to testes and ovary, not confluent in immediate preovarian space, between ovary and anterior testis or in intertesticular area, confluent in posttesticular region. Vitelline reservoir medial to sinistral, dorsally overlapping anterior margin of ovary or immediately preovarian, often ventrally overlapping seminal receptacle. Uterus tightly coiled, winding, intercaecal, wide loops running anteriorly from ovary up through middle of ventral sucker where loops narrow; distal loop turning anterosinistrally to run up along left side of cirrus-sac before terminating at genital pore. Metraterm straight, thin-walled, weakly developed, narrower than remainder of uterus, 1/5 to 1/3 length of cirrus-sac and running anterior along left side of it. Eggs smooth, oval, partially to severely collapsed in many specimens, yellow, non-filamented, operculate, with conspicuous knob or boss on one pole.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="6350CC66FFDCFFC7C2ECFC35FAA1780F" blockId="13.[151,1437,151,2012]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Excretory vesicle tubular, I-shaped, terminating at ovary or in region between ovary and anterior testis. Excretory pore dorsal, subterminal, opening via a small sphincter; elongated, dark-stained cells surrounding pore.</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="2BF59FEDFFDCFFC4C2E2FB8CFED67ED4" lastPageId="14" lastPageNumber="15" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="6350CC66FFDCFFC7C2E2FB8CFBDD79A7" blockId="13.[151,1437,151,2012]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
|
||
<emphasis id="519B1074FFDCFFC7C2E2FB8CFED17863" bold="true" box="[199,317,1088,1112]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Remarks:</emphasis>
|
||
With the presence of a well-developed cirrus-sac enclosing a seminal vesicle and a canalicular seminal receptacle, our specimens belong within the opecoelid subfamily
|
||
<taxonomicName id="A4EFB7E5FFDCFFC7C19EFBA8FBB67847" box="[955,1114,1124,1148]" class="Trematoda" family="Opecoelidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plagiorchiida" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Plagioporinae">Plagioporinae</taxonomicName>
|
||
. Based on the key by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="077EB197FFDCFFC7C778FBA8FF08789B" author="Cribb" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" refString="Cribb, T. H. (2005) Family Opecoelidae Ozaki, 1925. In: Jones, A., Bray, R. A. & Gibson, D. I. (Eds.), Keys to the Trematoda. Volume 2. CABI Publishing and the Natural History Museum, Wallingford, pp. 443 - 531." type="book chapter" year="2005">Cribb (2005)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, these same specimens can be identified as belonging to the genus
|
||
<taxonomicName id="A4EFB7E5FFDCFFC7C1F8FB44FB94789B" box="[989,1144,1160,1184]" class="Trematoda" family="Opecoelidae" genus="Tellervotrema" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plagiorchiida" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="519B1074FFDCFFC7C1F8FB44FB94789B" box="[989,1144,1160,1184]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Tellervotrema</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, distinguished from other plagioporines by the presence of the following combination of diagnostic characteristics: non-filamented eggs that are> 40 µm long (ours ranged from 47.5–66 µm long); blind caeca; an elliptical, non-pedunculate ventral sucker that lacks lamellar lips, “fleshy folds” or an accessory attachment organ; vitelline follicles that extend to the posterior end of the body, well into the forebody, and are distinctly interrupted at the level of the ventral sucker; tandem and paired testes; an oral sucker that is not funnel-shaped; an excretory vesicle that is not diverticulate and does not extend to the pharynx but terminates inside the hindbody at about the level of the ovary; a clearly submedian genital pore; a pre-testicular uterus; and our specimens were found in macrourid hosts.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="6350CC66FFDCFFC4C2E2FA64FD597D5F" blockId="13.[151,1437,151,2012]" lastBlockId="14.[151,1436,151,752]" lastPageId="14" lastPageNumber="15" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
|
||
Our specimens compare favourably to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="A4EFB7E5FFDCFFC7C0A1FA65FCF079FB" box="[644,796,1449,1472]" class="Trematoda" family="Opecoelidae" genus="Tellervotrema" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plagiorchiida" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="armstrongi">
|
||
<emphasis id="519B1074FFDCFFC7C0A1FA65FCF079FB" box="[644,796,1449,1472]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">T. armstrongi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
as described by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="077EB197FFDCFFC7C1FAFA64FB0E79FB" author="Gibson" box="[991,1250,1448,1473]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" refString="Gibson, D. I. & Bray, R. A. (1982) A study and reorganization of Plagioporus Stafford, 1904 (Digenea: Opecoelidae) and related genera, with special reference to forms from European Atlantic waters. Journal of Natural History, 16, 529 - 559." type="journal article" year="1982">Gibson & Bray (1982)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
in almost every aspect including overall appearance, the presence of a symmetrical pair of isolated groups of follicles in the posterior forebody proximate to the ventral sucker, a sinistral genital pore, a conspicuous trilobed ovary (4-lobes also observed, see
|
||
<figureCitation id="FBD4D0E3FFDCFFC7C313F9D8FE517A17" box="[310,445,1556,1580]" captionStart="FIGURES 15 – 19. 15" captionStartId="21.[151,264,1792,1815]" captionTargetBox="[213,1337,221,1720]" captionTargetId="figure@21.[183,1388,193,1752]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="FIGURES 15 – 19. 15. Ventral view showing 0 vitelline gaps in specimen of Tellervotrema beringi (Mamaev, 1965) from the giant grenadier, Albatrossia pectoralis. 16. Ventral view of vitelline gaps (3) distributed randomly (diagonal gap running anterosinistral to ventral sucker; horizontal gap on right side just posterior to ventral sucker; horizontal gap on left side displaced longitudinally to level of testes) in specimen of T. beringi from Coryphaenoides sp. 17. Ventral view of eggs showing conspicuous knob or boss on one pole of each from specimen of T. beringi from A. pectoralis. 18 – 19. Ventral views of 4 - and 3 - lobed ovary from T. armstrongi Gibson & Bray, 1982 from the common Atlantic grenadier, Nezumia aequalis. Abbreviations: C, cecum; O, oesophagus; OV, ovary; T, testes; U, uterus; V, vitelline follicles; VS, ventral sucker. Scale-bars: 15, 600 µm; 16, 280 µm; 17, 80 µm; 18, 150 µm; 19, 100 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/208709/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Figs. 18–19</figureCitation>
|
||
), tandem and paired testes that may be contiguous or separated by a short gap, a unique dorsally subterminal excretory pore opening via a sphincter surrounded by gland cells, and our specimens were obtained from the intestine of two nominal species of macrourid hosts (the
|
||
<typeStatus id="BC5472C4FFDCFFC7C1D4F991FBCD7A4E" box="[1009,1057,1629,1653]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">type</typeStatus>
|
||
host species,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="A4EFB7E5FFDCFFC7C6E4F991FAAE7A4F" box="[1217,1346,1628,1652]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Macrouridae" genus="Nezumia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Gadiformes" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="aequalis">
|
||
<emphasis id="519B1074FFDCFFC7C6E4F991FAAE7A4F" box="[1217,1346,1628,1652]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">N. aequalis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="A4EFB7E5FFDCFFC7C7A7F991FF097AA3" class="Actinopterygii" family="Macrouridae" genus="Nezumia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Gadiformes" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="cyrano">
|
||
<emphasis id="519B1074FFDCFFC7C7A7F991FF097AA3" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">N. cyrano</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
) as well as from an unidentified macrourid species. We noted a few differences between the description of the
|
||
<typeStatus id="BC5472C4FFDCFFC7C2E4F969FF1D7A86" box="[193,241,1701,1725]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">type</typeStatus>
|
||
specimens of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="A4EFB7E5FFDCFFC7C3B1F969FDC77A87" box="[404,555,1701,1724]" class="Trematoda" family="Opecoelidae" genus="Tellervotrema" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plagiorchiida" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="armstrongi">
|
||
<emphasis id="519B1074FFDCFFC7C3B1F969FDC77A87" box="[404,555,1701,1724]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">T. armstrongi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and our specimens.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="A4EFB7E5FFDCFFC7C136F968FBDD7A87" box="[787,1073,1700,1724]" class="Trematoda" family="Opecoelidae" genus="Tellervotrema" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plagiorchiida" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="armstrongi">
|
||
<emphasis id="519B1074FFDCFFC7C136F968FBDD7A87" box="[787,1073,1700,1724]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Tellervotrema armstrongi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
was described as possessing inpart the following characteristics: a distinct prepharynx which could reach up to half the length of the pharynx; irregularly lobed testes; and vitelline follicles that do not occur dorsally to the caeca (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="077EB197FFDCFFC7C66BF920FAD17B3F" author="Gibson" box="[1102,1341,1772,1797]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" refString="Gibson, D. I. & Bray, R. A. (1982) A study and reorganization of Plagioporus Stafford, 1904 (Digenea: Opecoelidae) and related genera, with special reference to forms from European Atlantic waters. Journal of Natural History, 16, 529 - 559." type="journal article" year="1982">Gibson & Bray 1982</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). Observations of our specimens revealed more variability in the first two characteristics mentioned immediately abovewhile some individuals possessed a distinct, short prepharynx (
|
||
<figureCitation id="FBD4D0E3FFDCFFC7C145F8F8FC4E7B77" box="[864,930,1844,1868]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 3" captionStartId="12.[151,264,1859,1882]" captionTargetBox="[217,1360,218,1801]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[201,1370,195,1822]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 3. Tellervotrema armstrongi Gibson & Bray, 1982 from the common Atlantic grenadier, Nezumia aequalis. 1. Whole specimen, ventral view. 2. Composite drawing of male terminal genitalia, ventral view. 3. Composite drawing of oötype region, ventral view. Abbreviations: C, cecum; CS, cirrus-sac; E, egg; EP, excretory pore; GP, genital pore; L, Laurer’s canal; M, Mehlis’ gland; MT, metraterm; OS, oral sucker; OV, ovary; P, pharynx; PP, pars prostatica; SR, seminal receptacle; SV, seminal vesicle; T, testes; U, uterus; V, vitelline follicles; VD, vitelline duct; VR, vitelline reservoir; VS, ventral sucker. Scale-bars: 1, 600 µm; 2, 155 µm; 3, 180 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/208705/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
|
||
), we were not able to observe this feature in others (0-88 µm long), and we noticed a breadth of testes textures, ranging from smooth to irregularly indented to lobed (see
|
||
<figureCitation id="FBD4D0E3FFDCFFC7C333F8B0FE577BAF" box="[278,443,1916,1940]" captionStart="FIGURES 20 – 23" captionStartId="22.[151,264,1649,1672]" captionTargetBox="[178,1412,201,1601]" captionTargetId="figure@22.[151,1436,193,1625]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="FIGURES 20 – 23. Variability in testes texture and position in species of Tellervotrema. 20. Smooth and barely separated testes in T. armstrongi from the common Atlantic grenadier, Nezumia aequalis, ventral view. 21. Slightly indented and separated testes in T. armstrongi from N. aequalis, ventral view. 22. Lobed and contiguous testes in T. beringi from the giant grenadier, Albatrossia pectoralis, ventral view. 23. Deeply lobed and contiguous testes in T. beringi from A. pectoralis, ventral view. Scale-bars: 20, 105 µm; 21, 400 µm; 22, 315 µm; 23, 280 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/208710/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Figs. 20 & 21</figureCitation>
|
||
). Most significant was the presence of circumcaecal vitelline follicles in our material. While there is a tendency for the more posterior vitelline follicles to be restricted to only the ventral side of the caeca, we noticed at times circumcaecal vitelline follicles in this location. More numerous were the circumcaecal follicles making up the two isolated anterior vitelline groups (see
|
||
<figureCitation id="FBD4D0E3FFDFFFC4C154FF5BFC077C94" box="[881,1003,151,175]" captionStart="FIGURES 8 – 10" captionStartId="19.[151,264,851,874]" captionTargetBox="[157,1432,410,832]" captionTargetId="figure@19.[151,1436,405,836]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="FIGURES 8 – 10. Circumcaecal vitelline follicles in a single specimen of Tellervotrema beringi (Mamaev, 1965) from the giant grenadier, Albatrossia pectoralis. 8. Photograph of vitelline follicles located ventral to cecum. 9. Photograph of cecum located directly dorsal to vitelline follicles in Fig. 8. 10. Photograph of vitelline follicles located dorsal to vitelline follicles and cecum in Figs. 8 & 9. Abbreviations: C, cecum; V, vitelline follicles; VS, ventral sucker. Scale-bars: 8 – 10, 110 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/208707/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Figs. 8–10</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="077EB197FFDFFFC4C1D8FF5BFB1D7C94" author="Gibson" box="[1021,1265,151,175]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" refString="Gibson, D. I. & Bray, R. A. (1982) A study and reorganization of Plagioporus Stafford, 1904 (Digenea: Opecoelidae) and related genera, with special reference to forms from European Atlantic waters. Journal of Natural History, 16, 529 - 559." type="journal article" year="1982">Gibson &Bray (1982)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
noted that species of this genus have vitelline follicles that do not occur dorsally to the caeca and they illustrated this in
|
||
<figureCitation id="FBD4D0E3FFDFFFC4C715FF70FA707CEF" box="[1328,1436,188,212]" captionStart="FIGURES 11 – 14" captionStartId="20.[151,264,1782,1805]" captionTargetBox="[245,1342,211,1727]" captionTargetId="figure@20.[224,1358,193,1737]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="FIGURES 11 – 14. Variability in number, symmetry and location of vitelline gap (s) in Tellervotrema beringi (Mamaev, 1965) from the giant grenadier, Albatrossia pectoralis. 11. Ventral view of horizontally symmetrical gaps (2; gaps indicated by arrows) at about level of posterior margin of ventral sucker producing Tellervotrema - like, paired, isolated, anterior vitelline groups. 12. Ventral view of 1 gap, located on left side at level of posterior margin of ventral sucker; no gap on right side. 13. Dorsal view of diagonally symmetrical gaps (2) at level of ventral sucker. 14. Ventral view of asymmetrical gaps (2) located oblique to ventral sucker; complete horizontal gap on right side (arrow) and incomplete gap on left side with medially-displaced vitelline follicles (bar). Abbreviations: C, cecum; O, oesophagus; V, vitelline follicles; VS, ventral sucker. Scale-bars: 11, 490 µm; 12, 575 µm; 13, 640 µm; 14, 500 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/208708/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Figure 12</figureCitation>
|
||
B–C. However, these transverse sections were taken from the levels of the anterior testis and the middle of the posttesticular region, respectively—levels posterior to the two anterior isolated vitelline groups characteristic of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="A4EFB7E5FFDFFFC4C776FEC8FF1E7D7B" class="Trematoda" family="Opecoelidae" genus="Tellervotrema" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plagiorchiida" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="519B1074FFDFFFC4C776FEC8FF1E7D7B" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Tellervotrema</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. Had sectioned material been illustrated in this anterior region of the worm, the circumcaecal nature of the vitelline follicles might have been more evident.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="6350CC66FFDFFFC4C2E2FEA3FD537EBF" blockId="14.[151,1436,151,752]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
|
||
This report includes the original specimens described and illustrated as “
|
||
<taxonomicName id="A4EFB7E5FFDFFFC4C1D4FEBCFB907DB3" box="[1009,1148,368,392]" class="Trematoda" family="Opecoelidae" genus="Plagioporus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plagiorchiida" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="genus" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="519B1074FFDFFFC4C1D4FEBCFB907DB3" box="[1009,1148,368,392]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Plagioporus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="4AA8AD0FFFDFFFC4C6A7FEBCFB527DBC" box="[1154,1214,368,391]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
#1 & #2” by one of us (HWA) (see
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="077EB197FFDFFFC4C36EFE58FDE47D97" author="Armstrong" box="[331,520,404,428]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" refString="Armstrong, H. W. (1974) A study of the helminth parasites of the family Macrouridae from the Gulf of Mexico and Caribbean Sea: their systematics, ecology and zoogeographical implications, Texas A & M University, College Station, Texas, PhD dissertation, 329 pp." type="book" year="1974">Armstrong 1974</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, p. 82–89). We have confirmed the speculation noted earlier by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="077EB197FFDFFFC4C6C9FE58FED87DF4" author="Gibson" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" refString="Gibson, D. I. & Bray, R. A. (1982) A study and reorganization of Plagioporus Stafford, 1904 (Digenea: Opecoelidae) and related genera, with special reference to forms from European Atlantic waters. Journal of Natural History, 16, 529 - 559." type="journal article" year="1982" yearSuffix="p">Gibson & Bray (1982, p. 551)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
that these two species of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="A4EFB7E5FFDFFFC4C075FE74FD367DEB" box="[592,730,440,464]" class="Trematoda" family="Opecoelidae" genus="Plagioporus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plagiorchiida" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="519B1074FFDFFFC4C075FE74FD367DEB" box="[592,730,440,464]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Plagioporus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
are indeed conspecific and represent
|
||
<taxonomicName id="A4EFB7E5FFDFFFC4C659FE75FAFE7DEB" box="[1148,1298,441,464]" class="Trematoda" family="Opecoelidae" genus="Tellervotrema" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plagiorchiida" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="armstrongi">
|
||
<emphasis id="519B1074FFDFFFC4C659FE75FAFE7DEB" box="[1148,1298,441,464]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">T. armstrongi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. “
|
||
<taxonomicName id="A4EFB7E5FFDFFFC4C709FE74FF577DCF" class="Trematoda" family="Opecoelidae" genus="Plagioporus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plagiorchiida" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="genus" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="519B1074FFDFFFC4C709FE74FF577DCF" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Plagioporus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="4AA8AD0FFFDFFFC4C2E6FE11FEEC7DCF" box="[195,256,477,500]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
#2” is a contracted form of “
|
||
<taxonomicName id="A4EFB7E5FFDFFFC4C075FE10FD367DCF" box="[592,730,476,500]" class="Trematoda" family="Opecoelidae" genus="Plagioporus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plagiorchiida" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="genus" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="519B1074FFDFFFC4C075FE10FD367DCF" box="[592,730,476,500]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Plagioporus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="4AA8AD0FFFDFFFC4C0C6FE11FCCC7DCF" box="[739,800,477,500]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
#1” (=
|
||
<taxonomicName id="A4EFB7E5FFDFFFC4C15EFE11FBFE7DCF" box="[891,1042,477,500]" class="Trematoda" family="Opecoelidae" genus="Tellervotrema" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plagiorchiida" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="armstrongi">
|
||
<emphasis id="519B1074FFDFFFC4C15EFE11FBFE7DCF" box="[891,1042,477,500]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">T. armstrongi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
). This is evident in Table 2 by the smaller size ranges of several features for these three specimens of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="A4EFB7E5FFDFFFC4C1AFFDCDFBCD7E23" box="[906,1057,513,536]" class="Trematoda" family="Opecoelidae" genus="Tellervotrema" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plagiorchiida" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="armstrongi">
|
||
<emphasis id="519B1074FFDFFFC4C1AFFDCDFBCD7E23" box="[906,1057,513,536]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">T. armstrongi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. The host species and geographic locality for “
|
||
<taxonomicName id="A4EFB7E5FFDFFFC4C302FDE8FE5D7E07" box="[295,433,548,572]" class="Trematoda" family="Opecoelidae" genus="Plagioporus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plagiorchiida" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="genus" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="519B1074FFDFFFC4C302FDE8FE5D7E07" box="[295,433,548,572]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Plagioporus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="4AA8AD0FFFDFFFC4C39FFDE9FE1B7E07" box="[442,503,549,572]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
#1 & #2” were the same—the
|
||
<typeStatus id="BC5472C4FFDFFFC4C17DFDE9FC647E06" box="[856,904,549,573]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">type</typeStatus>
|
||
host,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="A4EFB7E5FFDFFFC4C1E8FDE9FBA27E07" box="[973,1102,548,572]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Macrouridae" genus="Nezumia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Gadiformes" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="aequalis">
|
||
<emphasis id="519B1074FFDFFFC4C1E8FDE9FBA27E07" box="[973,1102,548,572]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">N. aequalis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, and the northeastern Gulf of
|
||
<collectingCountry id="1BF88CF6FFDFFFC4C2B2FD8BFF1C7E64" box="[151,240,583,607]" name="Mexico" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Mexico</collectingCountry>
|
||
. Finally, the three specimens of “
|
||
<taxonomicName id="A4EFB7E5FFDFFFC4C04EFD84FD1A7E5B" box="[619,758,584,608]" class="Trematoda" family="Opecoelidae" genus="Plagioporus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plagiorchiida" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="genus" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="519B1074FFDFFFC4C04EFD84FD1A7E5B" box="[619,758,584,608]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Plagioporus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="4AA8AD0FFFDFFFC4C0D8FD84FCD77E64" box="[765,827,584,607]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
#2” were found in co-infection with one specimen of “
|
||
<taxonomicName id="A4EFB7E5FFDFFFC4C286FDA0FEC27EBF" box="[163,302,620,644]" class="Trematoda" family="Opecoelidae" genus="Plagioporus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plagiorchiida" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="genus" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="519B1074FFDFFFC4C286FDA0FEC27EBF" box="[163,302,620,644]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Plagioporus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="4AA8AD0FFFDFFFC4C310FDA1FE9D7EBF" box="[309,369,621,644]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
#1” (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="077EB197FFDFFFC4C38AFDA0FD5E7EBF" author="Armstrong" box="[431,690,620,644]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" refString="Armstrong, H. W. (1974) A study of the helminth parasites of the family Macrouridae from the Gulf of Mexico and Caribbean Sea: their systematics, ecology and zoogeographical implications, Texas A & M University, College Station, Texas, PhD dissertation, 329 pp." type="book" year="1974" yearSuffix="p">Armstrong 1974, p. 89</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="6350CC66FFDFFFC4C2E2FD43FED67ED4" blockId="14.[151,1436,151,752]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
|
||
This account represents a new host record in that this is the first original report of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="A4EFB7E5FFDFFFC4C67AFD5DFB1B7E93" box="[1119,1271,657,680]" class="Trematoda" family="Opecoelidae" genus="Tellervotrema" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plagiorchiida" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="armstrongi">
|
||
<emphasis id="519B1074FFDFFFC4C67AFD5DFB1B7E93" box="[1119,1271,657,680]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">T. armstrongi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from the macrourid
|
||
<taxonomicName id="A4EFB7E5FFDFFFC4C2C6FD79FEBE7EF7" box="[227,338,693,716]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Macrouridae" genus="Nezumia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Gadiformes" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="cyrano">
|
||
<emphasis id="519B1074FFDFFFC4C2C6FD79FEBE7EF7" box="[227,338,693,716]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">N. cyrano</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. This digenean species has already been documented in the northeastern Gulf of
|
||
<collectingCountry id="1BF88CF6FFDFFFC4C6C1FD78FAD67EF7" box="[1252,1338,692,716]" name="Mexico" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Mexico</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="077EB197FFDFFFC4C76CFD78FEC17ED4" author="Gibson" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" refString="Gibson, D. I. & Bray, R. A. (1982) A study and reorganization of Plagioporus Stafford, 1904 (Digenea: Opecoelidae) and related genera, with special reference to forms from European Atlantic waters. Journal of Natural History, 16, 529 - 559." type="journal article" year="1982">Gibson & Bray 1982</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |