1197 lines
135 KiB
XML
1197 lines
135 KiB
XML
<document ID-CLB-Dataset="22281" ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1144.95619" ID-GBIF-Dataset="ec52f039-1a9b-443c-a427-e8d905fead36" ID-PMC="PMC10208442" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-1144-1" ID-Pensoft-UUID="9485B6EA2F8E54B49F02E975297B6536" ID-PubMed="37234380" ID-ZooBank="565B46A4C01B454296356F3ED6472747" ModsDocID="1313-2970-1144-1" checkinTime="1675346952171" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Feijen, Hans R. & Feijen, Cobi" docDate="2023" docId="EB138283FD5F520199FD83475C08EE8D" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 1144: 1-93" docOrigin="ZooKeys 1144" docPubDate="2023-02-01" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1144.95619" docTitle="Centrioncus decoronotus Feijen 1983" docType="treatment" docVersion="7" id="9485B6EA2F8E54B49F02E975297B6536" lastPageNumber="1" masterDocId="9485B6EA2F8E54B49F02E975297B6536" masterDocTitle="A revision of Centrioncus Speiser (Diptera, Diopsidae, Centrioncinae) with descriptions of new species from Angola, Burundi, and Kenya" masterLastPageNumber="93" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="1" updateTime="1720466234016" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
|
||
<mods:mods id="5560DB780F11A055F326A46AE64D25CB" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
||
<mods:titleInfo id="429831C13549B0F959A8AD4AF8232E8E">
|
||
<mods:title id="8CA1511BD9EED5EA94A774998652CC36">A revision of Centrioncus Speiser (Diptera, Diopsidae, Centrioncinae) with descriptions of new species from Angola, Burundi, and Kenya</mods:title>
|
||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:name id="B86BA72E32C4FC1A89093E8EF8B8BC27" type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role id="4FAFD6AF75DE405671D2729A6FCCD181">
|
||
<mods:roleTerm id="733FF66C493AB9CDC4111907BF0A7E25">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart id="B5D336F1262CBC151C4F6C60B8371FC6">Feijen, Hans R.</mods:namePart>
|
||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="ACBC5A290E84C95CDE870D0FDA10F1C5" type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7265-8448</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||
<mods:affiliation id="3513C08204901F9396D901D97C211AE1">Naturalis Biodiversity Center, P. O. Box 9517, 2300 RA Leiden, Netherlands</mods:affiliation>
|
||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="E52EEF6DF27185CAF67C944740D76BF0" type="email">hans.feijen@naturalis.nl</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:name id="83955D47105FC1107D974408EE1C0B31" type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role id="A5ABFF0064D3E27F801380DBCBF175EE">
|
||
<mods:roleTerm id="C9CB8C13ACB3725D388896AA4FEEF87B">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart id="598FAD98D4FE565E09D53BBF2B9AFAC0">Feijen, Cobi</mods:namePart>
|
||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="027A559432843389E5077D59CAED45F3" type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8756-3903</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||
<mods:affiliation id="BC4A4BC5CFBCF63F069E5AFBEF90B616">Naturalis Biodiversity Center, P. O. Box 9517, 2300 RA Leiden, Netherlands</mods:affiliation>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:typeOfResource id="A59495857BB41D69E35D3D3A5C90A068">text</mods:typeOfResource>
|
||
<mods:relatedItem id="9885BEA2C0B45FCC2A1F98F575A195ED" type="host">
|
||
<mods:titleInfo id="FAE0311F8C11450635727C254C350F95">
|
||
<mods:title id="D594BA521C4455BE24ED75C1D3EAFFD4">ZooKeys</mods:title>
|
||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:part id="B18013D4BD4A98F41B81465BDF213B92">
|
||
<mods:date id="1047C731F6D32E8BCD300B7613CA2ACF">2023</mods:date>
|
||
<mods:detail id="99450B4B12D9F9839BF523B93FA6376E" type="pubDate">
|
||
<mods:number id="3C054ADC4E92766600D5DE81528EFEE6">2023-02-01</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:detail id="9AD3DB9F9AE00CE3E3442572CC8B61ED" type="volume">
|
||
<mods:number id="093E0DEE8CB465B0CE69B3079CC82B4B">1144</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:extent id="4BA624E900FB9017A8F1154D45A12D64" unit="page">
|
||
<mods:start id="0E36F78603190CCAB174B03E99656434">1</mods:start>
|
||
<mods:end id="BADBF301B80225E506962F678A8DDFC1">93</mods:end>
|
||
</mods:extent>
|
||
</mods:part>
|
||
</mods:relatedItem>
|
||
<mods:location id="EF1BF7976B6E5648EF745AD6596FF94C">
|
||
<mods:url id="53DA10905FC7E4946E040F77E0C49BB0">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1144.95619</mods:url>
|
||
</mods:location>
|
||
<mods:classification id="027658F0ACC1408A626A2F5DE18135CF">journal article</mods:classification>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="F3CB765E4BC22399AB7EBA9BF5C443E9" type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1144.95619</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="2EF1F4136C86EFBD3DF9E5AE41FB3B48" type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-1144-1</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="8EE66FE84FAE4A282100EEA01272099F" type="ZooBank">565B46A4C01B454296356F3ED6472747</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="FF65FBCA301579369C17A65A52DF47F4" type="Pensoft-UUID">9485B6EA2F8E54B49F02E975297B6536</mods:identifier>
|
||
</mods:mods>
|
||
<treatment id="EB138283FD5F520199FD83475C08EE8D" ID-GBIF-Taxon="209152257" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:EB138283FD5F520199FD83475C08EE8D" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/EB138283FD5F520199FD83475C08EE8D" lastPageNumber="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<subSubSection id="DEB2C4A46CAE5053A132C6096B1297D4" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="nomenclature">
|
||
<paragraph id="C0099DFFFB81B5A28B8650397909FE4C" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="8A19DD764AE9D16536F7A293DEF32F55" ID-CoL="S93H" LSID="EB138283-FD5F-5201-99FD-83475C08EE8D" authority="Feijen" authorityName="Feijen" authorityYear="1983" class="Insecta" family="Diopsidae" genus="Centrioncus" higherTaxonomySource="treatment-meta" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Centrioncus decoronotus" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="decoronotus">Centrioncus decoronotus Feijen</taxonomicName>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="D53321E58EB6B886EC2B4217029C310D" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="9B9A48BE47E1070D971F0FD3FD67559A" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<figureCitation id="A828733E37F5F3F58F885B8C306324C3" captionStart="Figures 5–8" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figures 5 - 8. Centrioncus, dorsal view of wings 5 ♀, holotype, C. crassifemur sp. nov., N'dalatando 6 ♂, C. decoronotus Njuki-Ini Forest 7 ♂, C. jacobae Mount Soche 8 ♀, C. prodiopsis, Oloitokitok. Scale bars: 0.5 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1144.95619.figures5-8" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/803915" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Figs 6</figureCitation>
|
||
<figureCitation id="ACCD45CBB71D05BE3F988BB64D808C48" captionStart="Figure 29" captionStartId="F8" captionText="Figure 29. Distribution map of the seven Eastern African Centrioncus species." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1144.95619.figure29" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/803921" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">, 29</figureCitation>
|
||
<figureCitation id="E555001EC3B3EA18C682FF241CD9A0FE" captionStart="Figures 112–116" captionStartId="F29" captionText="Figures 112 - 116. Centrioncus decoronotus 112, 113 ♀, Thomson's Falls 114, 115 ♂, Itieni Forest 116 ♂, Katura Forest 112 thorax, dorsal view 113 head, thorax, lateral view 114 fore femur, inner view 115 hind femur, inner view 116 head, frontolateral view. Scale bars: 0.2 mm (112, 114 - 116); 0.5 mm (113)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1144.95619.figures112-116" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/803942" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">, 112-116</figureCitation>
|
||
<figureCitation id="FC771E5AD7120F8E00F7258BBA3BB003" captionStart="Figure 117" captionStartId="F30" captionText="Figure 117. Centrioncus decoronotus, ♂, Nyahururu, Ngare Naro Forest. Photograph by D. Gavryushin." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1144.95619.figure117" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/803943" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">, 117</figureCitation>
|
||
<figureCitation id="D31A6D4C3C042A6FFEBCB6EB69ADFFEE" captionStart="Figures 118–121" captionStartId="F31" captionText="Figures 118 - 121. Centrioncus decoronotus, ♀, Ol Doinyo Orok 118 sternites 1 - 5, ventral view 119 sternite 7, ventral view 120 spermathecae 121 egg, detail of external structure (L = line, R = ridge). Scale bars: 0.2 mm (118, 119); 0.05 mm (120, 121)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1144.95619.figures118-121" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/803944" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">, 118-121</figureCitation>
|
||
<figureCitation id="AA525B843767C89EADB572EE6F36892D" captionStart="Figures 122–125" captionStartId="F32" captionText="Figures 122 - 125. Centrioncus decoronotus, ♂, Ol Doinyo Orok 122 left subepandrial clasper and surstylus, inner view 123 cercus, posterior view 124 right subepandrial clasper, posterior view 125 ejaculatory apodeme + sac. Scale bars: 0.1 mm (122 - 124); 0.2 mm (125)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1144.95619.figures122-125" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/803945" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">, 122-125</figureCitation>
|
||
<figureCitation id="D0A7883F1DA8823224982603EDF27A2C" captionStart="Figures 153, 154" captionStartId="F40" captionText="Figures 153, 154. Ejaculatory apodeme + sac 153 Centrioncus decoronotus, paratype, Chania Falls 154 Teloglabrus sanorum, paratype, Drakensberg. Both drawings were processed based on original pencil drawings from Feijen (1983: figs 115, 126) and are drawn to the same scale. Scale bar: 0.2 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1144.95619.figures153-154" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/803953" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">, 153</figureCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="D7EB193C1125068964AFB4E9F9BDD772" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="reference_group">
|
||
<paragraph id="FF2CA9DED5D3D0B7343C8CA77AD4874F" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="AA6CD7299EAE01878575DA273F27BFE4" authorityName="Feijen" authorityYear="1983" class="Insecta" family="Diopsidae" genus="Centrioncus" higherTaxonomySource="treatment-meta" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Centrioncus decoronotus" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="decoronotus">Centrioncus decoronotus</taxonomicName>
|
||
Feijen, 1983: 76;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="2562EC2DFE74CE40572A2382801A630D" DOI="https://doi.org/10.3853/j.0067-1975.49.1997.1264" author="McAlpine, DK" journalOrPublisher="Records of the Australian Museum" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="167 - 194" refId="B40" refString="McAlpine, DK, 1997. Gobryidae, a new family of acalyptrate flies (Diptera: Diopsoidea), and a discussion of relationships of the diopsoid families. Records of the Australian Museum 49 (2): 167 - 194, DOI: https://doi.org/10.3853/j.0067-1975.49.1997.1264" title="Gobryidae, a new family of acalyptrate flies (Diptera: Diopsoidea), and a discussion of relationships of the diopsoid families." url="https://doi.org/10.3853/j.0067-1975.49.1997.1264" volume="49" year="1997">McAlpine 1997</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 175,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="DB8E10B5844F0B2422ED5B4A68774E11" DOI="https://doi.org/10.3853/j.0067-1975.63.2011.1585" author="McAlpine, DK" journalOrPublisher="Records of the Australian Museum" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="113 - 166" refId="B41" refString="McAlpine, DK, 2011. Observations on antennal morphology in Diptera, with particular reference to the articular surfaces between segments 2 and 3 in the Cyclorrhapha. Records of the Australian Museum 63 (2): 113 - 166, DOI: https://doi.org/10.3853/j.0067-1975.63.2011.1585" title="Observations on antennal morphology in Diptera, with particular reference to the articular surfaces between segments 2 and 3 in the Cyclorrhapha." url="https://doi.org/10.3853/j.0067-1975.63.2011.1585" volume="63" year="2011">2011</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 150;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="C9B14157E84FCCA612C68F134A34A608" author="De Meyer, M" journalOrPublisher="Journal of Afrotropical Zoology" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="25 - 29" refId="B8" refString="De Meyer, M, 2004. A new Centrioncus (Diptera: Diopsidae, Centrioncinae) species from the Taita Hills, Kenya. Journal of Afrotropical Zoology 1: 25 - 29" title="A new Centrioncus (Diptera: Diopsidae, Centrioncinae) species from the Taita Hills, Kenya." volume="1" year="2004">De Meyer 2004</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 28;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="2F57E2F44620E95AC20C5913208E53CC" DOI="https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.1996.1.1" author="Marshall, SA" journalOrPublisher="Zootaxa" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="1 - 80" refId="B39" refString="Marshall, SA, Buck, M, Skevington, JH, Grimaldi, D, 2009. A revision of the family Syringogastridae (Diptera: Diopsoidea). Zootaxa 1996 (1): 1 - 80, DOI: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.1996.1.1" title="A revision of the family Syringogastridae (Diptera: Diopsoidea)." url="https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.1996.1.1" volume="1996" year="2009">Marshall et al. 2009</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 6;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="0EAF9DBBADA28ED216EDFC75B7EFB075" DOI="https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4735.1.1" author="Lonsdale, O" journalOrPublisher="Zootaxa" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="1 - 177" refId="B35" refString="Lonsdale, O, 2020. Family groups of Diopsoidea and Nerioidea (Diptera: Schizophora) - Definition, history and relationships. Zootaxa 4735 (1): 1 - 177, DOI: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4735.1.1" title="Family groups of Diopsoidea and Nerioidea (Diptera: Schizophora) - Definition, history and relationships." url="https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4735.1.1" volume="4735" year="2020">Lonsdale 2020</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 6, figs 153-159, 405, 423, 425;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="B03477D9115B9BC83796544C1FC9B079" author="Feijen, HR" editor="Kirk-Spriggs, AH" journalOrPublisher="Suricata" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="1523 - 1543" publicationUrl="https://www.nhm.ac.uk/our-science/our-work/biodiversity/manual-afrotropical-diptera.html" refId="B20" refString="Feijen, HR, Feijen, C, 2021. 64. Diopsidae (Stalk-eyed Flies and Afromontane Forest Flies). In: Kirk-Spriggs, AH, Sinclair, BJ, Eds., Manual of Afrotropical Diptera (Vol. 3). Brachycera: Cyclorrhapha, excluding Calyptratae. Suricata 8: 1523 - 1543, https://www.nhm.ac.uk/our-science/our-work/biodiversity/manual-afrotropical-diptera.html" title="64. Diopsidae (Stalk-eyed Flies and Afromontane Forest Flies)." url="https://www.nhm.ac.uk/our-science/our-work/biodiversity/manual-afrotropical-diptera.html" volume="8" volumeTitle="Manual of Afrotropical Diptera (Vol. 3). Brachycera: Cyclorrhapha, excluding Calyptratae." year="2021">Feijen and Feijen 2021</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, figs 2, 29.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="A53FDDB8431BD99C3C25FB8202A8CC84" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="29C35FE58DDF2BB3FFAF9D6612A23F46" authorityName="Speiser" authorityYear="1910" class="Insecta" family="Diopsidae" genus="Centrioncus" higherTaxonomySource="treatment-meta" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Centrioncus prodiopsis" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="prodiopsis">Centrioncus prodiopsis</taxonomicName>
|
||
:
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="CA193921A90D6778E06CE36E75E2BB11" author="Steyskal, GC" journalOrPublisher="Proceedings of the Entomological Society of Washington" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="325 - 327" publicationUrl="https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/55015" refId="B53" refString="Steyskal, GC, 1970. Notes on the postabdomen and variation in Centrioncus prodiopsis Speiser (Diptera: Diopsidae). Proceedings of the Entomological Society of Washington 72: 325 - 327, https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/55015" title="Notes on the postabdomen and variation in Centrioncus prodiopsis Speiser (Diptera: Diopsidae)." url="https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/55015" volume="72" year="1970">Steyskal 1970</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 326 (in part, male description and figs 3, 4).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="D14B1D29E6A9F9D64C7CF9A65E09D866" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="type material">
|
||
<paragraph id="3583C29D584533EC183AF7E95F11D8FF" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Type material.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="1F124A5DA071CF47393505D56F3D35F4" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
Kenya,
|
||
<emphasis id="0BA0E7B769F49B89579EC9A2E35C4D44" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">holotype</emphasis>
|
||
♂, Naivasha [
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="3DCFAE848AA74EE8DE3F8D693A86B7BC" degrees="0" direction="south" minutes="41" orientation="latitude" precision="15" seconds="40" value="-0.6944445">0°41'40"S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="1D011005CA2FB4A1A6A1D77EA049259D" degrees="36" direction="east" minutes="22" orientation="longitude" precision="15" seconds="47" value="36.37972">36°22'47"E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
], vii.1937, H.J.A. Turner (NHMUK).
|
||
<emphasis id="9D660E5BAB8864D93E5191CB42AFAB96" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Paratypes</emphasis>
|
||
: 1 ♀, 1 ♂, same data as holotype; 1 ♀, 1 ♂,
|
||
<normalizedToken id="723EB81A7A1873BD6EBBCB0D216525C2" originalValue="Thomson’s">Thomson's</normalizedToken>
|
||
Falls [now Nyahururu Falls,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="C39CD045CA016CCD4F3B168B27B9A975" degrees="0" direction="north" minutes="2" orientation="latitude" precision="1" seconds="38.98" value="0.04416111">0°2'38.98"N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="8FC0B25061C0182E9C85BBE69C435805" degrees="36" direction="east" minutes="22" orientation="longitude" precision="1" seconds="13.04" value="36.37029">36°22'13.04"E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
], x.1934, F.W. Edwards (NHMUK); 1 ♂, Chania Falls, Aberdare range [
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="1CC0AC5B1D74B22E812FB30360EA309E" degrees="0" direction="south" minutes="27" orientation="latitude" precision="1" seconds="16.70" value="-0.45463887">0°27'16.70"S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="E27FBAD267D1EAD0FFEE85633AD1865B" degrees="36" direction="east" minutes="43" orientation="longitude" precision="1" seconds="1.28" value="36.717022">36°43'1.28"E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
], x.1934, F.W. Edwards (NHMUK); 1 ♀, Ngong [1°21'22"S, 36°40'8"E], ix.1940, G. van Someren (NHMUK).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="30793FE1EACAF6B4A033826E1BACD3A5" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="D5BA84F7D010061D9568BCA99295BF2B" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Material studied.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="DF11BB0369F8C80FFD2F2C499522A10C" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="5399A77CF505E391AB7B00A45DA79D4A" collectingDate="2023-01-01" collectingDateMax="2023-12-31" collectingDateMin="2023-01-01" country="Kenya" location="Naro Moru River" specimenCount="52" specimenCount-female="27" specimenCount-male="25">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="5F5E84B0F36B21A2489A495D24722383" name="Kenya">Kenya</collectingCountry>
|
||
:
|
||
<specimenCount id="7D4B856B205C27D5D0FD1C4548EDE444" type="female">27 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9B8BEB12EEB1753B861330638F7A7359" type="male">25 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="D13D175646902521AF93312C5A80041E" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:EB138283FD5F520199FD83475C08EE8D:D13D175646902521AF93312C5A80041E" country="Kenya" name="Naro Moru River">Naro Moru River</location>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<materialsCitation id="FD382388359A185E956EE4A8A612698E" collectingDate="1986-09-03" collectingDateMax="1987-07-20" collectingDateMin="1986-09-03" collectorName="H. R. Feijen, Cobi Feijen" country="Kenya" county="Limuru" elevation="1950" latitude="-1.11755" location="Rain forest" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="36.682808" municipality="Mrs Mitchels" specimenCount="16" specimenCount-female="8" specimenCount-male="8">
|
||
[
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="48275A28AD5D2AD6C4178E1070C70C84" degrees="0" direction="south" minutes="9" orientation="latitude" precision="1" seconds="22.93" value="-0.15636945">0°9'22.93"S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="3C48955FA2F5519D2F32ADCB759666E1" degrees="37" direction="east" minutes="0" orientation="longitude" precision="1" seconds="50.45" value="37.014015">37°0'50.45"E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="F247AC84099D9F99CA814BD4550C4B76" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.95" unit="m" value="1950.0">
|
||
<elevation id="F43F8829CE9122A3EB7D1DF19C0AB6F8" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.95" unit="m" value="1950.0">1950 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
],
|
||
<collectingDate id="F69DE74C73CA9E05F9E2ECE951BDAD11" value="1987-07-20">20.vii.1987</collectingDate>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="F36853CCFE300572EBD0AA603C04EF4A">H.R. Feijen</collectorName>
|
||
(RMNH);
|
||
<specimenCount id="69891301280C3A506C10589CFDA40F97" type="female">6 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="06BAE7D5439F11005685D8C5FA056359" type="male">6 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCounty id="9CA8BC49ADCE6DAD6C074357C2744D43">Limuru</collectingCounty>
|
||
nr
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="436D46101FE2CCA8E58574ED19B77AEB">Mrs Mitchels</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
tea plantation,
|
||
<location id="17C69495964B9D006C74186A91E7C114" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:EB138283FD5F520199FD83475C08EE8D:17C69495964B9D006C74186A91E7C114" country="Kenya" county="Limuru" latitude="-1.11755" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="36.682808" municipality="Mrs Mitchels" name="Rain forest">Rain forest</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="E457B7B6153EB081BBEBE6C06912C6F9" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:EB138283FD5F520199FD83475C08EE8D:E457B7B6153EB081BBEBE6C06912C6F9" country="Kenya" county="Limuru" latitude="-1.11755" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="36.682808" municipality="Mrs Mitchels" name="Kiambethu Tea Plantation">Kiambethu Tea Plantation</location>
|
||
, [
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="715CA3F66931856052EF262A36D063C6" degrees="1" direction="south" minutes="7" orientation="latitude" precision="1" seconds="3.18" value="-1.11755">1°7'3.18"S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="8628B89BD6620EBEF40FC7761169C2D7" degrees="36" direction="east" minutes="40" orientation="longitude" precision="1" seconds="58.11" value="36.682808">36°40'58.11"E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="6D90E940FCE2D88178C903EB6C7FBFA0" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.167" unit="m" value="2167.0">
|
||
<elevation id="18EE25EDFDA54E4400CBDBF9F4CD7E35" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.167" unit="m" value="2167.0">2167 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
],
|
||
<collectingDate id="3AB8121E1C43AED2B74B146A88A19E56" value="1986-09-03">3.ix.1986</collectingDate>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="57F76D25E77C5E33715336AB1C1BF7FD">Cobi Feijen</collectorName>
|
||
(RMNH);
|
||
<specimenCount id="91237FCF74D236A8F05AD9015DFD2A89" type="female">2 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="0BFFCFF2E60075B5B50F2DF22C456E72" type="male">2 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||
, nr
|
||
<location id="BFD5A68B5E278AAC865BF3C1C71FCC6D" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:EB138283FD5F520199FD83475C08EE8D:BFD5A68B5E278AAC865BF3C1C71FCC6D" country="Kenya" county="Limuru" latitude="-1.11755" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="36.682808" municipality="Mrs Mitchels" name="Namanga">Namanga</location>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="D20C6476FF0BD09C49A1E0EEAD5AB480" collectingDate="2023-01-01" collectingDateMax="2023-12-31" collectingDateMin="2023-01-01" country="Tanzania" location="Ol Doinyo Orok forest" specimenCount="1">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="58EB3CE89C8D341734E70F6464B02433" name="Tanzania">Tanzania</collectingCountry>
|
||
[but in
|
||
<collectingCountry id="DA9287F97AC014D26AC7389BA6563831" name="Kenya">Kenya</collectingCountry>
|
||
],
|
||
<location id="58B673E32D85A1C3DD09CDD5F0B14262" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:EB138283FD5F520199FD83475C08EE8D:58B673E32D85A1C3DD09CDD5F0B14262" country="Tanzania" name="Ol Doinyo Orok forest">Ol Doinyo Orok forest</location>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<materialsCitation id="E36950240FFD0F5AD4F8172741CDE981" collectingDate="1986-03" collectingDateMax="1988-03-20" collectingDateMin="1986-03" collectorName="Muhangani, Feijen" country="Tanzania" county="Thomson's falls" elevation="1800" latitude="0.04416111" location="Nyahuru" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="36.37029" municipality="Nyahururu" specimenCount="8" specimenCount-female="4" specimenCount-male="4" stateProvince="Meru Distr.">
|
||
[~
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="932D48F5EF8A9566B7C82E8C18EF11C4" degrees="2" direction="south" minutes="31" orientation="latitude" precision="925" value="-2.5166667">2°31'S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="ECF9A1304935888C0BDD1EF2212CF5FA" degrees="36" direction="east" minutes="47" orientation="longitude" precision="925" value="36.783333">36°47'E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, ~
|
||
<quantity id="A0ED06CEB34F41B153307ABFEEA2CAB0" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.8" unit="m" value="1800.0">
|
||
<elevation id="C3DC0CBDFD77E49706CD8FF4575EE6E0" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.8" unit="m" value="1800.0">1800 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
], 0.
|
||
<collectingDate id="782245FD6CA76A7101590EE3369CDDA0" value="1986-03">iii.1986</collectingDate>
|
||
, J.
|
||
<collectorName id="1D56A140E1AADE84471B014B9981C204">Muhangani</collectorName>
|
||
(RMNH);
|
||
<specimenCount id="A1E62FE9AA2BE237EF356B79D562384E" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="D87D59A1008400D6704080863FE71EB3" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCounty id="93578A142C0A143E47E20452DE4DDCB6">
|
||
<normalizedToken id="0D6FDBA27A391D6478393EFA14506D83" originalValue="Thomson’s">Thomson's</normalizedToken>
|
||
falls
|
||
</collectingCounty>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="9490C8C42A3A20212F4BCB6CC687C467">Nyahururu</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
, [
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="386F08EF16561F0B8C8CDD5C38EDC912" degrees="0" direction="north" minutes="2" orientation="latitude" precision="1" seconds="38.98" value="0.04416111">0°2'38.98"N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="4F7022FBDC7AE9228D062F8F7067F67E" degrees="36" direction="east" minutes="22" orientation="longitude" precision="1" seconds="13.04" value="36.37029">36°22'13.04"E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="6834E80C6DC7BC589C4CCB2D6965D942" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.3289999999999997" unit="m" value="2329.0">
|
||
<elevation id="921A576263BF11C6859CFAA646C6BFB4" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.3289999999999997" unit="m" value="2329.0">2329 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
],
|
||
<collectingDate id="45219F641CE00C989D5D3A232EE6A3A3" value="1988-03-20">20.iii.1988</collectingDate>
|
||
, H.R.
|
||
<collectorName id="EA6455BCBFB20F2F7AB45FEE8F98B3B0">Feijen</collectorName>
|
||
(RMNH);
|
||
<specimenCount id="49F250A64CDBB2DC5826AFB5D6BCC90E" type="female">3 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="FEBB469AB83B2D30ED5BB5B133DDE3CB" type="male">3 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="4B461C0F8904DB506493B443FC0B302F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:EB138283FD5F520199FD83475C08EE8D:4B461C0F8904DB506493B443FC0B302F" country="Tanzania" county="Thomson's falls" latitude="0.04416111" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="36.37029" municipality="Nyahururu" name="Nyahuru" stateProvince="Meru Distr.">Nyahuru</location>
|
||
(ru),
|
||
<location id="BF0EBC4B2300058E3A3C9FEAAE2359EE" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:EB138283FD5F520199FD83475C08EE8D:BF0EBC4B2300058E3A3C9FEAAE2359EE" country="Tanzania" county="Thomson's falls" latitude="0.04416111" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="36.37029" municipality="Nyahururu" name="Upper Imenti Forest" stateProvince="Meru Distr.">Upper Imenti Forest</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="418DEEFDDF96EFFAFDE51572B065FD97" country="Kenya" name="Meru">Meru Distr.</collectingRegion>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
E.
|
||
<materialsCitation id="2558172DD044CCF893DD08DC2F06F812" collectingDate="1973-07" collectorName="Balyetagara" country="Kenya" latitude="0.05" location="Laikipia" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="37.533054" specimenCount="5" specimenCount-female="2" specimenCount-male="3" stateProvince="Laikipia">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="659DC8E824580B4778874113CBD97EA9" name="Kenya">Kenya</collectingCountry>
|
||
, [
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="02B3424C9CDC80EB994A8BE7E1D81053" degrees="0" direction="north" minutes="3" orientation="latitude" precision="15" seconds="0" value="0.05">0°3'0"N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="DBCE6848E23DA209028A4FEF576AC019" degrees="37" direction="east" minutes="31" orientation="longitude" precision="15" seconds="59" value="37.533054">37°31'59"E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
],
|
||
<collectingDate id="697DF51FC4DF00542BFD11655E94DF44" value="1973-07">vii.1973</collectingDate>
|
||
, E.
|
||
<collectorName id="745B4C36D7F1BA6B7DAD37DB96AE388F">Balyetagara</collectorName>
|
||
(CNC);
|
||
<specimenCount id="9069236DC5535377381353909A4106E7" type="female">2 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="D485D12344780BBECDED40AF55D9BFFF" type="male">3 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="301B3A8C68FDCB4CAF969F58C8F69929" country="Kenya" name="Laikipia">Laikipia</collectingRegion>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3C8F2BA1F5A46B330346BB48EBC8303C" collectingDate="2012-11-25" collectorName="Co., D. Gavryushin" country="Kenya" latitude="0.047" location="Ngare Naro forest" longLatPrecision="78" longitude="36.377" municipality="Thomson's Falls" specimenCount="4" specimenCount-female="3" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Laikipia">
|
||
<collectorName id="57F11D73BC6E3F6A684F39F8E26BE443">Co.</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="0710AF5BDFECED8B4E74BB821E0DD0A3">
|
||
<normalizedToken id="00AC1EE60CFD5D517F87F26A6DC993EF" originalValue="Thomson’s">Thomson's</normalizedToken>
|
||
Falls
|
||
</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
env. (=
|
||
<location id="14A1C3D01B64FD39C6230673E4DCF9DB" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:EB138283FD5F520199FD83475C08EE8D:14A1C3D01B64FD39C6230673E4DCF9DB" country="Kenya" latitude="0.047" longLatPrecision="78" longitude="36.377" municipality="Thomson's Falls" name="Ngare Naro forest" stateProvince="Laikipia">Ngare Naro forest</location>
|
||
),
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="A0AE814B8B7CD423C9758AD695839011" degrees="0.047" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="55" value="0.047">0.047°N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="80003DDA5B53DF24841105A544EB0857" degrees="36.377" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="55" value="36.377">36.377°E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingDate id="28C85E46ADFCD4497713745D24010602" value="2012-11-25">25.xi.2012</collectingDate>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="1F169558DC99107358E062F1EE3164E5">D. Gavryushin</collectorName>
|
||
(ZMUM);
|
||
<specimenCount id="ECBECC4CFB50825DFD65BCB344DB4821" type="female">3 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="3FEBC37C047BE0F552B997C841CF6CE4" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="5E936846BD76A4C1FE77626614F06092" country="Kenya" name="Laikipia">Laikipia</collectingRegion>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="F97B5B8862B7F11F975093C8D830AAC5" collectingDate="2023-01-01" collectingDateMax="2023-12-31" collectingDateMin="2023-01-01" collectorName="Co." country="Kenya" location="Thomson's Falls" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Laikipia">
|
||
<collectorName id="B5A53B1F885705925C49FD75D3AF4E99">Co.</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="49F4068EA1228F39746ABB799F6983C6" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:EB138283FD5F520199FD83475C08EE8D:49F4068EA1228F39746ABB799F6983C6" country="Kenya" name="Thomson's Falls" stateProvince="Laikipia">
|
||
<normalizedToken id="EB4077ED193A4BD7BEE6B5258FC47D58" originalValue="Thomson’s">Thomson's</normalizedToken>
|
||
Falls
|
||
</location>
|
||
env
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.,
|
||
<materialsCitation id="0B50B88745256099A6CFE0898DA0F791" collectingDate="2012-11-27" collectingDateMax="2013-12-23" collectingDateMin="2012-11-27" collectorName="Vikhrev, Gavryushin" country="Kenya" county="Ngare Naro forest" latitude="0.047" location="Central Province" longLatPrecision="78" longitude="36.377" municipality="Thomson's Falls" specimenCount="4" specimenCount-female="2" specimenCount-male="2" stateProvince="Laikipia">
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="7C5298154DBC73602F03B882B48AC2C8" degrees="0.047" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="55" value="0.047">0.047°N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="E1E4AE4473DFCB113460C9712EA6E79F" degrees="36.377" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="55" value="36.377">36.377°E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingDate id="A1920E6B85CF24DCFDBDE010F293F272" value="2013-12-21" valueMax="2013-12-23" valueMin="2013-12-21">21-23.xii.2013</collectingDate>
|
||
, N.
|
||
<collectorName id="F50379D4FEE3A25A3742E1566D3370FA">Vikhrev</collectorName>
|
||
(ZMUM); many (photograph),
|
||
<collectingCounty id="8DF48D0B6352ABCDE8499E7FBFC239B1">Ngare Naro forest</collectingCounty>
|
||
(near
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="0203219B4E0219A0DFABCFA671C9DDB0">
|
||
<normalizedToken id="423002911B71BA718533934806423CA3" originalValue="Thomson’s">Thomson's</normalizedToken>
|
||
Falls
|
||
</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
),
|
||
<collectingDate id="527D8ABE80025FB425719BF4BA42EE78" value="2012-11-27">27.xi.2012</collectingDate>
|
||
, D.
|
||
<collectorName id="AD95BB54C8E3509128F1C171446A0AD1">Gavryushin</collectorName>
|
||
;
|
||
<specimenCount id="0DA3416E63CAAEBD420C8C39E206DB9E" type="female">2 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="046576978BD8EB7E9D0E31EA00784CBA" type="male">2 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="F52011867CAB539A05622AACB999AF76" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:EB138283FD5F520199FD83475C08EE8D:F52011867CAB539A05622AACB999AF76" country="Kenya" county="Ngare Naro forest" latitude="0.047" longLatPrecision="78" longitude="36.377" municipality="Thomson's Falls" name="Central Province" stateProvince="Laikipia">Central Province</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="B0E3E06D660323038490B6D57C012B40" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:EB138283FD5F520199FD83475C08EE8D:B0E3E06D660323038490B6D57C012B40" country="Kenya" county="Ngare Naro forest" latitude="0.047" longLatPrecision="78" longitude="36.377" municipality="Thomson's Falls" name="Katura Forest" stateProvince="Laikipia">Katura Forest</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="7B53BBDF3B090CF265F48D474531CA50" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:EB138283FD5F520199FD83475C08EE8D:7B53BBDF3B090CF265F48D474531CA50" country="Kenya" county="Ngare Naro forest" latitude="0.047" longLatPrecision="78" longitude="36.377" municipality="Thomson's Falls" name="Nairobi" stateProvince="Laikipia">Nairobi</location>
|
||
, shaded mixed upland indigenous forest
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<materialsCitation id="66038FC38FD6053C5F0D0C7A5ABCDD9C" collectingDate="2011-04-23" collectingMethod="malaise trap" collectorName="Kirk-Spriggs" country="Kenya" county="Eastern Prov." elevation="1720" latitude="-1.2417333" location="Itieni forest" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="36.8242" municipality="Nyambene Hills" specimenCount="4" specimenCount-female="3" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Laikipia">
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="517E1C9F9F8F8DD15478865069D3FC23" degrees="1" direction="south" minutes="14.504" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="-1.2417333">1°14.504'S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="30B0699A77A8E9FA87308907B20A0BE8" degrees="36" direction="east" minutes="49.452" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="36.8242">36°49.452'E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="C343599296159F179110B4705FF9BDCF" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.72" unit="m" value="1720.0">
|
||
<elevation id="5F43903CE49AB610EC0A6478389D148B" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.72" unit="m" value="1720.0">1720 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingDate id="024AD85867E487C0F59A0ABAC114C519" value="2011-04-23">23.iv.2011</collectingDate>
|
||
, A.H. & M.K.
|
||
<collectorName id="EA8C8F8CDA4D8BD20C73F0C212E062BE">Kirk-Spriggs</collectorName>
|
||
(BMSA);
|
||
<specimenCount id="80A2385C9A18F9F55C62A975D9340473" type="female">3 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="E1193528DEA5996F2F8259D10DD7BD8B" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCounty id="BDC7222ADA06F2CE170DEFA1BB396F2E">Eastern Prov.</collectingCounty>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="B788DA69545E7BE1C8EF08308E97EF3A">Nyambene Hills</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="82E38E29BB449487263489CB40C38794" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:EB138283FD5F520199FD83475C08EE8D:82E38E29BB449487263489CB40C38794" country="Kenya" county="Eastern Prov." latitude="-1.2417333" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="36.8242" municipality="Nyambene Hills" name="Itieni forest" stateProvince="Laikipia">Itieni forest</location>
|
||
, at bottom,
|
||
<collectingMethod id="82056C2A7B2E569A9B9E5BC9B3235CC2">malaise trap</collectingMethod>
|
||
, edge indigenous forest
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<materialsCitation id="10E0ECB8F8D514604C18392316C78306" collectingDate="2011-09-18" collectingDateMax="2011-11-29" collectingDateMin="2011-09-18" collectorName="Copeland" country="Kenya" county="Central Prov." elevation="2142" latitude="0.24433" location="Nairobi" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="37.87016" municipality="Ngong" specimenCount="5" specimenCount-female="4" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Laikipia">
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="1E5D6968A6ECAB195ED15A29C299FC6E" degrees="0.24433" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="0.24433">0.24433°N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="607DB673B7250FDEEF707375EDDF4A29" degrees="37.87016" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="37.87016">37.87016°E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="B21F30E8619A25E2D015041C18957728" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.142" unit="m" value="2142.0">
|
||
<elevation id="795B7F92B41D902584794F174EE3206D" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.142" unit="m" value="2142.0">2142 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="AB562E18DD6981E637F8C0CAC7B859BC" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||
<specimenCount id="114AC0065670B0EF4F0B63C950C6A2F3" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||
<collectingDate id="6798E1264C8FD96AA6DAE580F6B59231" value="2011-10-02" valueMax="2011-10-16" valueMin="2011-10-02">2-16.x.2011</collectingDate>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="C74AE70B0B73193137486392E835FFA2" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||
<collectingDate id="8254E0DBB5EAC16E312AD957690541BD" value="2011-09-18" valueMax="2011-10-02" valueMin="2011-09-18">18.ix-2.x.2011</collectingDate>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="FFE8F0E4E8F23151258513054C883BA5" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||
<collectingDate id="4C4C1C3F8B7AAB84311911F47BC6CCF6" value="2011-11-15" valueMax="2011-11-29" valueMin="2011-11-15">15-29.xi.2011</collectingDate>
|
||
, R.
|
||
<collectorName id="90A8293D3D81A19237AE9F9B392399EC">Copeland</collectorName>
|
||
(ICIPE);
|
||
<specimenCount id="D17903C0F16ED26D1F44361A708E6E97" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCounty id="1FE0D6494B3C36E797993A38F0B90045">Central Prov.</collectingCounty>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="671B9B02FA81A3D6EE5803E5CF3DE3AB">Ngong</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
road forest,
|
||
<location id="9CEF1B0B820090ED3509846B8A327554" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:EB138283FD5F520199FD83475C08EE8D:9CEF1B0B820090ED3509846B8A327554" country="Kenya" county="Central Prov." latitude="0.24433" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="37.87016" municipality="Ngong" name="Nairobi" stateProvince="Laikipia">Nairobi</location>
|
||
, fogging
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<materialsCitation id="DB287ED63E3370565E57A22FC97FDE4A" collectingDate="1999-02-12" collectingDateMax="1999-02-14" collectingDateMin="1999-02-12" collectingMethod="sweep net" collectorName="Wagner" country="Kenya" elevation="1830" latitude="-1.3158333" location="Njuki-Ini Forest" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="36.740833" municipality="Eastern Prov." specimenCount="5" specimenCount-female="2" specimenCount-male="3" stateProvince="Laikipia">
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="1E607E00D29F452EC05179061BFC853E" degrees="1" direction="south" minutes="18" orientation="latitude" precision="15" seconds="57" value="-1.3158333">1°18'57"S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="A0F9E93F1656B74AD6E1DD125DFBA377" degrees="36" direction="east" minutes="44" orientation="longitude" precision="15" seconds="27" value="36.740833">36°44'27"E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, ~
|
||
<quantity id="E8C3702AE5DEB959173E61ABC2D5749C" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.83" unit="m" value="1830.0">
|
||
<elevation id="84FE84DEAE48D5B8E1762D85DC1AE0F6" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.83" unit="m" value="1830.0">1830 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingDate id="77662B9F619E6136B5FC2788D4074B00" value="1999-02-12" valueMax="1999-02-14" valueMin="1999-02-12">12-14.ii.1999</collectingDate>
|
||
, T.
|
||
<collectorName id="62681DCB10AC5335348725AA119BCE27">Wagner</collectorName>
|
||
(ICIPE);
|
||
<specimenCount id="3F40B85CC98EF1A6C6933B81155A9798" type="female">2 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9E7887810C5003504DCFD8B98F5ABDC3" type="male">3 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="7BD9BCCAEC18D682A2EDD263B0BDCAD0">Eastern Prov.</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="99C492FF810B1DA776E5331F6288B90D" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:EB138283FD5F520199FD83475C08EE8D:99C492FF810B1DA776E5331F6288B90D" country="Kenya" latitude="-1.3158333" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="36.740833" municipality="Eastern Prov." name="Njuki-Ini Forest" stateProvince="Laikipia">Njuki-Ini Forest</location>
|
||
, near forest station,
|
||
<collectingMethod id="BDD598FF7E7E2D7706773D3131E35619">sweep net</collectingMethod>
|
||
, edge indigenous forest
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<materialsCitation id="A1E81900840E2C8B4AEA1951C8B8FEE8" collectingDate="2011-02-13" collectingMethod="malaise trap" collectorName="Copeland" country="Kenya" elevation="1455" latitude="-0.5166" location="Gatama" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="37.41843" specimenCount="3" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-male="2" stateProvince="Laikipia">
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="C0E45C6E575FDD2D7D35E78A4F10A448" degrees="0.51660" direction="south" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="-0.5166">0.51660°S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="203C9EF13E61BD8C001E480541F112D9" degrees="37.41843" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="37.41843">37.41843°E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="0869B5A377916FD2DF8462C8866C729B" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.455" unit="m" value="1455.0">
|
||
<elevation id="0E7D9BB6231944A7C95FC9E1DBF72500" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.455" unit="m" value="1455.0">1455 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingDate id="3A6FC28F44B95DAE227FBE45C6108538" value="2011-02-13">13.ii.2011</collectingDate>
|
||
, R.
|
||
<collectorName id="B29680CE09FF679F4DFF7A0CFAB28054">Copeland</collectorName>
|
||
(ICIPE);
|
||
<specimenCount id="15D9F44B9E8941BE77EAED81D10943F7" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="843B6DBA114EA4CDBC1778F1F1E1A5A5" type="male">2 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="6CA84A7E491F7A0B2906E9CB3E8A0ABE" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:EB138283FD5F520199FD83475C08EE8D:6CA84A7E491F7A0B2906E9CB3E8A0ABE" country="Kenya" latitude="-0.5166" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="37.41843" name="Gatama" stateProvince="Laikipia">Gatama</location>
|
||
(i)yu forest, near fishing camp,
|
||
<collectingMethod id="EFF92D0D6E8B7FF6AC7AB81B344CDC23">malaise trap</collectingMethod>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="CC74C06164313028434BEDB74471A974" degrees="0" direction="south" minutes="58.68" orientation="latitude" precision="9" value="-0.978">0°58.68'S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="6ABD3803AAEBC954B403DE6857CDB8D2" degrees="36" direction="east" minutes="41.62" orientation="longitude" precision="9" value="36.69367">36°41.62'E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, ~
|
||
<quantity id="4240D84FECCB856AB90EBCDF8E18D9D1" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.246" unit="m" value="2246.0">2246 m</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="A3A37128369886E4C2975536F56E4530" value="1999-03-20" valueMax="1999-03-27" valueMin="1999-03-20">20-27.iii.1999</date>
|
||
, R. Copeland (ICIPE). In total
|
||
<specimenCount id="316FDB86C31312A0DDFDB7A2CC9201B9" type="female">53 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||
and
|
||
<specimenCount id="4A86AB35D79E35288DD537ADFB98AFEC" type="male">49 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||
were examined.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="FC5F1D05C7372EA8950EA3D67F66D612" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph id="FCC52566AE079B352CAF4EF20147653B" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="473CBF7B432536D0293ABA1F7DB88B96" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="7F49B8C4C00C9EFD8EAF4EBD55E7BE33" authorityName="Feijen" authorityYear="1983" class="Insecta" family="Diopsidae" genus="Centrioncus" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Centrioncus decoronotus" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="decoronotus">
|
||
<emphasis id="752BE9DD642D86FFE39CB55372940654" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Centrioncus decoronotus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
can be recognised by the mesally depressed, pruinose frons with glossy spots; glossy collar; scutum with configuration of blackish brown and brown (Figs
|
||
<figureCitation id="F677EDD77EBF4729F0A061D79445C24D" captionStart="Figures 112–116" captionStartId="F29" captionText="Figures 112 - 116. Centrioncus decoronotus 112, 113 ♀, Thomson's Falls 114, 115 ♂, Itieni Forest 116 ♂, Katura Forest 112 thorax, dorsal view 113 head, thorax, lateral view 114 fore femur, inner view 115 hind femur, inner view 116 head, frontolateral view. Scale bars: 0.2 mm (112, 114 - 116); 0.5 mm (113)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1144.95619.figures112-116" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/803942" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">112</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="9C2BB7A557631E42FB793FBAAAE9691D" captionStart="Figures 112–116" captionStartId="F29" captionText="Figures 112 - 116. Centrioncus decoronotus 112, 113 ♀, Thomson's Falls 114, 115 ♂, Itieni Forest 116 ♂, Katura Forest 112 thorax, dorsal view 113 head, thorax, lateral view 114 fore femur, inner view 115 hind femur, inner view 116 head, frontolateral view. Scale bars: 0.2 mm (112, 114 - 116); 0.5 mm (113)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1144.95619.figures112-116" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/803942" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">113</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="B76F864EE4B4D483B1860768FEAC13D9" captionStart="Figure 117" captionStartId="F30" captionText="Figure 117. Centrioncus decoronotus, ♂, Nyahururu, Ngare Naro Forest. Photograph by D. Gavryushin." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1144.95619.figure117" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/803943" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">117</figureCitation>
|
||
), basic colour chestnut brown (including humeral calli), blackish sutures around humeral calli, blackish mesal stripe on anterior half, square, mesal, blackish area posteriorly of intrascutal sutures; scutellum brown, dorsally darker, scutellar spines brown; pleura blackish brown (Figs
|
||
<figureCitation id="54DA19CE8C847E69EFA69266EF39283F" captionStart="Figures 112–116" captionStartId="F29" captionText="Figures 112 - 116. Centrioncus decoronotus 112, 113 ♀, Thomson's Falls 114, 115 ♂, Itieni Forest 116 ♂, Katura Forest 112 thorax, dorsal view 113 head, thorax, lateral view 114 fore femur, inner view 115 hind femur, inner view 116 head, frontolateral view. Scale bars: 0.2 mm (112, 114 - 116); 0.5 mm (113)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1144.95619.figures112-116" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/803942" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">113</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="EF0BFBA71857C1E53A5D9E9BD4EA2ACE" captionStart="Figure 117" captionStartId="F30" captionText="Figure 117. Centrioncus decoronotus, ♂, Nyahururu, Ngare Naro Forest. Photograph by D. Gavryushin." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1144.95619.figure117" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/803943" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">117</figureCitation>
|
||
) with chestnut brown anterodorsal anepisternum, greater ampulla and posterior anepimeron; scutellar spine/scutellum ratio: 0.90; apical seta/scutellar spine ratio: 0.91; yellowish brown, strongly incrassate fore femur (l/w ratio: 2.89) with ~ 34.5 tubercles; brown stripe dorsally on distal half of inner side (Figs
|
||
<figureCitation id="271D2DF51BD8A6E0BE1B250310AC74E3" captionStart="Figures 112–116" captionStartId="F29" captionText="Figures 112 - 116. Centrioncus decoronotus 112, 113 ♀, Thomson's Falls 114, 115 ♂, Itieni Forest 116 ♂, Katura Forest 112 thorax, dorsal view 113 head, thorax, lateral view 114 fore femur, inner view 115 hind femur, inner view 116 head, frontolateral view. Scale bars: 0.2 mm (112, 114 - 116); 0.5 mm (113)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1144.95619.figures112-116" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/803942" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">113</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="DAD9ED272B37AC44427582425A3B54B5" captionStart="Figures 112–116" captionStartId="F29" captionText="Figures 112 - 116. Centrioncus decoronotus 112, 113 ♀, Thomson's Falls 114, 115 ♂, Itieni Forest 116 ♂, Katura Forest 112 thorax, dorsal view 113 head, thorax, lateral view 114 fore femur, inner view 115 hind femur, inner view 116 head, frontolateral view. Scale bars: 0.2 mm (112, 114 - 116); 0.5 mm (113)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1144.95619.figures112-116" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/803942" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">114</figureCitation>
|
||
); large central wing spot (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="3DA49233A35C5408C37B42AE19A8463B" captionStart="Figures 5–8" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figures 5 - 8. Centrioncus, dorsal view of wings 5 ♀, holotype, C. crassifemur sp. nov., N'dalatando 6 ♂, C. decoronotus Njuki-Ini Forest 7 ♂, C. jacobae Mount Soche 8 ♀, C. prodiopsis, Oloitokitok. Scale bars: 0.5 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1144.95619.figures5-8" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/803915" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">6</figureCitation>
|
||
), mainly in basal section of cell r4+5 till just apically of crossvein dm-m, extending into cell br, cell r2+3 and cell bm+dm; tergites dark brown, thinly pruinose, posterolateral corners whitish pruinose; sternite 4 rectangular, laterally two more sclerotised sections, anteriorly 2 pairs of tiny heavily sclerotised spots (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="7774C4776DED7BE5E687586D85570B40" captionStart="Figures 118–121" captionStartId="F31" captionText="Figures 118 - 121. Centrioncus decoronotus, ♀, Ol Doinyo Orok 118 sternites 1 - 5, ventral view 119 sternite 7, ventral view 120 spermathecae 121 egg, detail of external structure (L = line, R = ridge). Scale bars: 0.2 mm (118, 119); 0.05 mm (120, 121)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1144.95619.figures118-121" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/803944" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">118</figureCitation>
|
||
); sternite 5 broadening posteriorly, laterally more sclerotised, 1 pair of strongly sclerotised spots anteriorly; sternite 6 trapezoidal, posteriorly 1.6
|
||
<normalizedToken id="EC4AFF752D692A741D65AD3097581557" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
as wide as sternites 1-4, two more sclerotised plates anteriorly; female tergite 7 with serrated lateral edges; female 7th spiracle in tergite; anterior sclerite of female sternite 7 short (Table
|
||
<tableCitation id="B33C33859B89238E0A22DFBC71F42838" captionStart="Table 8" captionStartId="T8" captionText="Table 8. Ratio width / length for the anterior sclerite of ♀ sternite 7, ratio length / width for ♀ cercus and ratio length / greatest width for ♂ cercus. Species are arranged according to three species-groups recognised." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/BA654C5FE474EF511E0FDD042BFC63BE" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" tableUuid="BA654C5FE474EF511E0FDD042BFC63BE">8</tableCitation>
|
||
), w/l ratio: ~ 3.9 (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="74A90283E6B6B4B442EE5A833DFFB29E" captionStart="Figures 118–121" captionStartId="F31" captionText="Figures 118 - 121. Centrioncus decoronotus, ♀, Ol Doinyo Orok 118 sternites 1 - 5, ventral view 119 sternite 7, ventral view 120 spermathecae 121 egg, detail of external structure (L = line, R = ridge). Scale bars: 0.2 mm (118, 119); 0.05 mm (120, 121)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1144.95619.figures118-121" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/803944" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">119</figureCitation>
|
||
); posterior sclerite of female sternite 7 U-shaped, posterior apices sometimes slightly broadening (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="831EE7FC32727C1D31AB79C106EE6CDA" captionStart="Figures 118–121" captionStartId="F31" captionText="Figures 118 - 121. Centrioncus decoronotus, ♀, Ol Doinyo Orok 118 sternites 1 - 5, ventral view 119 sternite 7, ventral view 120 spermathecae 121 egg, detail of external structure (L = line, R = ridge). Scale bars: 0.2 mm (118, 119); 0.05 mm (120, 121)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1144.95619.figures118-121" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/803944" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">119</figureCitation>
|
||
); female cercus rather elongate with l/w ratio: 3.6; subanal plate pentagonal, laterally convex, apex acuminate; spermathecae round, somewhat wrinkled, distinct dimple, some tiny tubercles (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="B63BC62DDF50C69040BE207A6214E30E" captionStart="Figures 118–121" captionStartId="F31" captionText="Figures 118 - 121. Centrioncus decoronotus, ♀, Ol Doinyo Orok 118 sternites 1 - 5, ventral view 119 sternite 7, ventral view 120 spermathecae 121 egg, detail of external structure (L = line, R = ridge). Scale bars: 0.2 mm (118, 119); 0.05 mm (120, 121)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1144.95619.figures118-121" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/803944" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">120</figureCitation>
|
||
); common base of outer and median arm of surstylus long, slender; outer arm rounded, deeply constricted near median arm, largest width 1.8
|
||
<normalizedToken id="859B31FE3B920CFC2E7FEBEF3E2DC19C" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
width at base, 4-6 tubercles apically (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="766C293B62A3FF7E81DB493027BE9B3A" captionStart="Figures 122–125" captionStartId="F32" captionText="Figures 122 - 125. Centrioncus decoronotus, ♂, Ol Doinyo Orok 122 left subepandrial clasper and surstylus, inner view 123 cercus, posterior view 124 right subepandrial clasper, posterior view 125 ejaculatory apodeme + sac. Scale bars: 0.1 mm (122 - 124); 0.2 mm (125)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1144.95619.figures122-125" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/803945" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">122</figureCitation>
|
||
); median arm slender, rod-shaped, much longer than outer arm, three or four spinous setae apically; inner arm apically acuminate, shorter and narrower than median arm, no apophysis; subepandrial clasper triangular, basal two-thirds narrow, medial apical corner angular, lateral corner extended (Figs
|
||
<figureCitation id="D24AA9D8E31A428216B9DC177B32729F" captionStart="Figures 122–125" captionStartId="F32" captionText="Figures 122 - 125. Centrioncus decoronotus, ♂, Ol Doinyo Orok 122 left subepandrial clasper and surstylus, inner view 123 cercus, posterior view 124 right subepandrial clasper, posterior view 125 ejaculatory apodeme + sac. Scale bars: 0.1 mm (122 - 124); 0.2 mm (125)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1144.95619.figures122-125" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/803945" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">122</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="9FC7AC48BEC40C35C9E951841E95F149" captionStart="Figures 122–125" captionStartId="F32" captionText="Figures 122 - 125. Centrioncus decoronotus, ♂, Ol Doinyo Orok 122 left subepandrial clasper and surstylus, inner view 123 cercus, posterior view 124 right subepandrial clasper, posterior view 125 ejaculatory apodeme + sac. Scale bars: 0.1 mm (122 - 124); 0.2 mm (125)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1144.95619.figures122-125" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/803945" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">124</figureCitation>
|
||
); cercus (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="3E6854C4C67719F43F36314B4DCCB429" captionStart="Figures 122–125" captionStartId="F32" captionText="Figures 122 - 125. Centrioncus decoronotus, ♂, Ol Doinyo Orok 122 left subepandrial clasper and surstylus, inner view 123 cercus, posterior view 124 right subepandrial clasper, posterior view 125 ejaculatory apodeme + sac. Scale bars: 0.1 mm (122 - 124); 0.2 mm (125)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1144.95619.figures122-125" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/803945" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">123</figureCitation>
|
||
) with broad lateral extension on distal third, apically slightly concave.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="1C445D3E907B4CD1E3DE18A1AACEA074" doi="10.3897/zookeys.1144.95619.figures112-116" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/803942" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" start="Figures 112–116" startId="F29">
|
||
<paragraph id="3616D3B4AAFB1386ED351D0BCFED0D3A" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<emphasis id="DF663917FD1FC8F93E59313AE8C913AD" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Figures 112-116.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="BCF2CADB3C9C704A09A488976500E783" authorityName="Feijen" authorityYear="1983" class="Insecta" family="Diopsidae" genus="Centrioncus" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Centrioncus decoronotus" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="decoronotus">
|
||
<emphasis id="D70658A65FD3ABA5005778BF2CC1DE98" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Centrioncus decoronotus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="2BA3420943A0C2B2C15E2701613D88FC" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">112, 113</emphasis>
|
||
♀,
|
||
<normalizedToken id="44F5ADC0D5BE1F5738D9D29B85BE9802" originalValue="Thomson’s">Thomson's</normalizedToken>
|
||
Falls
|
||
<emphasis id="59BEBE84FF578567F302DEF016C3ED2D" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">114, 115</emphasis>
|
||
♂, Itieni Forest
|
||
<emphasis id="90196BE38980BD4E8377959FB47D0F25" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">116</emphasis>
|
||
♂, Katura Forest
|
||
<emphasis id="D39F52423992D79E53F277BECAD7EE82" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">112</emphasis>
|
||
thorax, dorsal view
|
||
<emphasis id="E5D1B143F03B4886CDFF428669041620" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">113</emphasis>
|
||
head, thorax, lateral view
|
||
<emphasis id="E70A1002BD5A259CA571F243640217DD" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">114</emphasis>
|
||
fore femur, inner view
|
||
<emphasis id="ABB9C52826ADFFCF057C8F3B07B52C36" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">115</emphasis>
|
||
hind femur, inner view
|
||
<emphasis id="DF8742EE36EA9D47B2170874C4F4F2B4" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">116</emphasis>
|
||
head, frontolateral view. Scale bars: 0.2 mm (
|
||
<emphasis id="AFAB542AE56C16D7E909C1081BC6277C" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">112, 114-116</emphasis>
|
||
); 0.5 mm (
|
||
<emphasis id="DBF440C696BFE7F3183C9205F536A196" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">113</emphasis>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="FE8541F2EBECD97FBC2B91610B85DFEE" doi="10.3897/zookeys.1144.95619.figure117" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/803943" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" start="Figure 117" startId="F30">
|
||
<paragraph id="BC44813F6E91B34BD1428814DC83149A" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<emphasis id="9F55786BD0C3828FAE05A57C0A92ACC8" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Figure 117.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="FA0234314689706C441F9D8CE9BF8806" authorityName="Feijen" authorityYear="1983" class="Insecta" family="Diopsidae" genus="Centrioncus" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Centrioncus decoronotus" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="decoronotus">
|
||
<emphasis id="E5EDB5F8A61F65ED71BBAE31B83FBB7F" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Centrioncus decoronotus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, ♂, Nyahururu, Ngare Naro Forest. Photograph by D. Gavryushin.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="E76A18C73C0D25D25175289884ACFC1B" doi="10.3897/zookeys.1144.95619.figures118-121" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/803944" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" start="Figures 118–121" startId="F31">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B79510E5621D6ACD4359F7CBD0F71AF" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<emphasis id="4BE0B32D41A5E42328690E9A87D9148C" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Figures 118-121.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="57F25D6AE812871B43C0149553603BF7" authorityName="Feijen" authorityYear="1983" class="Insecta" family="Diopsidae" genus="Centrioncus" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Centrioncus decoronotus" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="decoronotus">
|
||
<emphasis id="C8E2FC01A5C7DA57F872C515A3071163" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Centrioncus decoronotus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, ♀, Ol Doinyo Orok
|
||
<emphasis id="D0CD21104C3B1077FD529C2036A7991D" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">118</emphasis>
|
||
sternites 1-5, ventral view
|
||
<emphasis id="104B52F0AB70AF1A2525245BE964BBAB" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">119</emphasis>
|
||
sternite 7, ventral view
|
||
<emphasis id="42F7C1DCF823531AB12F90FDFD59D78F" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">120</emphasis>
|
||
spermathecae
|
||
<emphasis id="4CCA00C843CE56654E06D38731B67C3D" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">121</emphasis>
|
||
egg, detail of external structure (L = line, R = ridge). Scale bars: 0.2 mm (
|
||
<emphasis id="509E6AA1320438F23D496FD980235FB2" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">118, 119</emphasis>
|
||
); 0.05 mm (
|
||
<emphasis id="70CFEDA5668323A8D5C005182B79266C" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">120, 121</emphasis>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="A7F6844FF49AF5B0F6D3116DF42D591B" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="4AC6E59D5DBAEAACCE7BFE03CB6CD31F" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Supplementary description.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="224497DCD5478B695308F60ACA0E8C11" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">The biometrical data are presented for the series now studied, and compared to the type series. Additional morphological data as well as a few rectifications are presented. Various aspects of the morphology are now illustrated by photographs, while line drawings are presented for flies from Ol Doinyo Orok, a location distant from the type location.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="F3E61A436FEA6609DC64E8BDE4D7DDF2" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<emphasis id="BB5A4B059D0FFDC55AB85B94D3BE50BE" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<emphasis id="CFE788ADC94F7DB1C28C5F2CE61B836A" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Measurements</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
For type series of 3 ♀ and 4 ♂,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="ADC54EDF50D6FD2E68C80E980A0801A5" author="Feijen, HR" journalOrPublisher="Zoologische Verhandelingen Leiden" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="1 - 137" publicationUrl="http://www.repository.naturalis.nl/document/149145" refId="B12" refString="Feijen, HR, 1983. Systematics and phylogeny of Centrioncidae, a new Afromontane family of Diptera (Schizophora). Zoologische Verhandelingen Leiden 202: 1 - 137, http://www.repository.naturalis.nl/document/149145" title="Systematics and phylogeny of Centrioncidae, a new Afromontane family of Diptera (Schizophora)." url="http://www.repository.naturalis.nl/document/149145" volume="202" year="1983">Feijen (1983)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
provided the following measurements: body length ♀ 5.3 mm and ♂ 5.2 mm, head width ♀ 1.23 mm and ♂ 1.17 mm, wing length ♀ 5.0 mm and ♂ 4.7 mm, scutellar spine length ♀ 0.36 mm and ♂ 0.31 mm. For the much larger series now available, 22 ♀ and 22 ♂ were measured in more detail. In Table
|
||
<tableCitation id="21D737D8F92D8FF7333B7E192149B4DA" captionStart="Table 4" captionStartId="T4" captionText="Table 4. Quantitative characters for Centrioncus decoronotus. Given are mean + / - standard error, range and number of records for females and males. Measurements in mm." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/8A9717576C7B58020594F44C5A6D9EFF" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" tableUuid="8A9717576C7B58020594F44C5A6D9EFF">4</tableCitation>
|
||
, measurements and other quantitative characters are presented for this series. In this table, data are presented for females and males separately. The table shows that differences between females and males for quantitative characters are marginal. The body length and various other measurements are slightly larger in the females. In Tables
|
||
<tableCitation id="24935D4601DCEEEAB487E36FDA89263F" captionStart="Table 6" captionStartId="T6" captionText="Table 6. Quantitative characters for Centrioncus aberrans and Centrioncus bytebieri for both sexes combined. Measurements in mm." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/043A8F1B864C990382114DCF31E005D7" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" tableUuid="043A8F1B864C990382114DCF31E005D7">6</tableCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<tableCitation id="C71A0C577BD0420484950F47A9C4F704" captionStart="Table 7" captionStartId="T7" captionText="Table 7. Quantitative characters for Centrioncus decoronotus and Centrioncus jacobae for both sexes combined. Measurements in mm." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/7014318F6622A31593D9AEDA9A293962" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" tableUuid="7014318F6622A31593D9AEDA9A293962">7</tableCitation>
|
||
the data for females and males are combined, so that large series can be compared with the other
|
||
<taxonomicName id="E9862E5D0A539CC52AAC97140FD86067" authorityName="Speiser" authorityYear="1910" class="Insecta" family="Diopsidae" genus="Centrioncus" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Centrioncus" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="33C0A213FF85772D68EE0479272ACAD7" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Centrioncus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
species for which large numbers were available. The original measurements of the type series fall well within the ranges provided here: body length 5.15 mm
|
||
<normalizedToken id="54A1DD5D68FD3247CFD8B9DCDC451C0F" originalValue="±">+/-</normalizedToken>
|
||
0.04 (range 4.64-5.61,
|
||
<emphasis id="B9AC3F15A9297B4817FA52AF83640C44" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">n</emphasis>
|
||
= 44), head width 1.14 mm
|
||
<normalizedToken id="CD642DDFD8C14DC731913884E47D1BD3" originalValue="±">+/-</normalizedToken>
|
||
0.01 (range 1.02-1.24,
|
||
<emphasis id="80EA4A8A307948D427A9D3B2617E909C" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">n</emphasis>
|
||
= 44), wing length 4.51 mm
|
||
<normalizedToken id="696D52E25D82EE41E7D4591C7E35BC30" originalValue="±">+/-</normalizedToken>
|
||
0.03 (range 4.09-5.00,
|
||
<emphasis id="823CDA52AE6F8F8F653773EA26809755" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">n</emphasis>
|
||
= 39), scutellar spine length 0.33 mm
|
||
<normalizedToken id="72EE893547870B6630A281A93BE4BC72" originalValue="±">+/-</normalizedToken>
|
||
0.00 (range 0.29-0.37,
|
||
<emphasis id="A066DCA7FEDDAF3DA3F42FE2FD26D5C6" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">n</emphasis>
|
||
= 44).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="8A9717576C7B58020594F44C5A6D9EFF" ID-Table-UUID="8A9717576C7B58020594F44C5A6D9EFF" httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/8A9717576C7B58020594F44C5A6D9EFF" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" start="Table 4" startId="T4">
|
||
<paragraph id="A591219238FC82DAE192279099247B3C" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<emphasis id="56634D56D138F6606C5B336406E15D9F" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Table 4.</emphasis>
|
||
Quantitative characters for
|
||
<taxonomicName id="1C9D81C92CB6697E38FF38A03F8AA802" authorityName="Feijen" authorityYear="1983" class="Insecta" family="Diopsidae" genus="Centrioncus" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Centrioncus decoronotus" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="decoronotus">
|
||
<emphasis id="FD0737048C389B5F1FB47E8F94256242" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Centrioncus decoronotus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. Given are mean
|
||
<normalizedToken id="684F96CBC4A2B3FA061BA02B3F2CC964" originalValue="±">+/-</normalizedToken>
|
||
standard error, range and number of records for females and males. Measurements in mm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="6E8AA01A8CDC244FB4E55F0ABBA2F49D" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<table id="2CCD2B1B769DB6045315B4D7EFAB61FB" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<tr id="19F52F48AD2FACED35B0D28A28B92C2B" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<th id="189177F94B8350EA77CCA74508F720C1" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="2">Character</th>
|
||
<th id="91892B67C1E7C0F9053C8C2F3E601023" colspan="3" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">♀</th>
|
||
<th id="5BA8A6FCA7075BEEEE4E65B40CF3CFC3" colspan="3" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">♂</th>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="9CBCB680190D81EB27C840951FEBDEB9" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<th id="2DFD73D06D08AE905330DF04BC501BF0" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">
|
||
x̄
|
||
<normalizedToken id="4E4F88050FE84D60C05443740282EF23" originalValue="±">+/-</normalizedToken>
|
||
SE
|
||
</th>
|
||
<th id="ADE0AD2CABC82D4BE1D191585474CA5B" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">range</th>
|
||
<th id="7680A54E1A230165BBD204F449842D7E" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">
|
||
<emphasis id="9631898FFB1766C59F0C91765CB347D1" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">n</emphasis>
|
||
</th>
|
||
<th id="55F46BC27240438D7B80D1554D9C2BCE" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">
|
||
x̄
|
||
<normalizedToken id="AE9753C782CAF0AB75ADC5786A701828" originalValue="±">+/-</normalizedToken>
|
||
SE
|
||
</th>
|
||
<th id="CFCFE69CED86FDF52D86007567D7DFAE" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">range</th>
|
||
<th id="9556D4BDC50D6D1D1828B05E4DF70B1F" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">
|
||
<emphasis id="6CD2ABBAD0B306AD4C31DF202457857F" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">n</emphasis>
|
||
</th>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="B9E31DC38AC1FE7E1AF3630E5A7A626B" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<td id="3C859DB6F78BC8AB2DCAEAD6B5D3499F" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">head width</td>
|
||
<td id="6FCB42C5F21F51B97DC886A8ED51BE80" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">
|
||
1.14
|
||
<normalizedToken id="CF6AA0DFD705F28470889127951B0F6F" originalValue="±">+/-</normalizedToken>
|
||
0.01
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td id="F7CB5205AE544BC2D134CC6E18F07ACD" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">1.04-1.23</td>
|
||
<td id="3C7F657338BF22C2B6AC2E42752F274C" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">22</td>
|
||
<td id="859EC1657D75857F502407AF7E3B8C70" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">
|
||
1.15
|
||
<normalizedToken id="C792E0A3895A5E2C4B93DB714300AAAD" originalValue="±">+/-</normalizedToken>
|
||
0.01
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td id="A9AAEA5FE698F3ADA2083B643315CC56" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">1.02-1.24</td>
|
||
<td id="A8BBF6C7F4096D37853FF85E6516568B" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">22</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="59C868F645D631DFCCD962C054990D77" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<td id="A76B9795732C7B92AA9869D87F9E846F" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">body length</td>
|
||
<td id="B768CB51AFE9412CDFB909FB73B654BA" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">
|
||
5.27
|
||
<normalizedToken id="AFB8D3DAB5070F5B87EFDC10602798F1" originalValue="±">+/-</normalizedToken>
|
||
0.02
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td id="BE754248B3155A82D18C964CA89A4716" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">5.06-5.55</td>
|
||
<td id="30093ACE88E0D1EE2BD76B8BE51E767C" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">22</td>
|
||
<td id="70310052FAEFCAB8550C9A807476A03D" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">
|
||
5.03
|
||
<normalizedToken id="58AA5851F06621DFBAECB026292CD12A" originalValue="±">+/-</normalizedToken>
|
||
0.06
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td id="2BA7B68E0208270F9ACCADA87E0B8CB5" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">4.64-5.61</td>
|
||
<td id="00C1485C447A0381A743AB2C2632DB27" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">22</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="31DD70B7FCC731058255D952BA9E827F" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<td id="B06C4DDBC46A12231BA598EB1161081B" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">wing length</td>
|
||
<td id="EDBA4F91A6C5A2C41CF4DE6E6DBCC4C9" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">
|
||
4.60
|
||
<normalizedToken id="9C5E0EA8AB2EA124C32F95DBA3D9C369" originalValue="±">+/-</normalizedToken>
|
||
0.04
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td id="851F9AF89090FDA78E5F6FC1B22B8F97" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">4.33-5.00</td>
|
||
<td id="012F2F7CA85465A1A87311EE636ACD41" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">18</td>
|
||
<td id="B41131C45CC6B4130A2C3F2E044D3232" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">
|
||
4.43
|
||
<normalizedToken id="95A701464F45BD10CF651D83A7423EE0" originalValue="±">+/-</normalizedToken>
|
||
0.04
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td id="D925C2B1FE1A11316B48D3189EB97C78" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">4.09-4.76</td>
|
||
<td id="FC8AB1D087970624CD8E57DDE2200A31" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">21</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="F33B2BD9D7044C0F21E544D81C2E782C" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<td id="84D03F0AEFBB3675506D8BE374AA63DC" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">sc. sp. length</td>
|
||
<td id="461EB0800F7B3AA494E4482D41AC02D5" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">
|
||
0.34
|
||
<normalizedToken id="C8E1F679ED174CD862ED41F37B9B75F3" originalValue="±">+/-</normalizedToken>
|
||
0.00
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td id="0A3726F34B45E1142B153E93FDA78174" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">0.30-0.37</td>
|
||
<td id="BD92204F22DA60D7591924A564EA015C" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">22</td>
|
||
<td id="7556812EF9A44098FF9E50E784A09FF1" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">
|
||
0.32
|
||
<normalizedToken id="8E1B81278CDE13C8EF10171A2E2BA8D2" originalValue="±">+/-</normalizedToken>
|
||
0.00
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td id="FB12CE25AC2C9BBAFA8D8BF011672409" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">0.29-0.36</td>
|
||
<td id="235C485D895C15A0C6B337793004D162" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">22</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="CC1D37FECF2E18261353E582F6E167A7" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<td id="758FA8536A8EB5CF20BEC715533F820F" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">apical seta length</td>
|
||
<td id="0725BAB222916B4B0F4F0F54A95863DB" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">
|
||
0.31
|
||
<normalizedToken id="DB7E34B156540F0F09B4E2F7121FC67F" originalValue="±">+/-</normalizedToken>
|
||
0.01
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td id="77EC7E9A873B07328C7D84DC7ADEBD47" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">0.29-0.36</td>
|
||
<td id="C01DEE83F48332379DD100AA9B8A1BAC" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">10</td>
|
||
<td id="AFE84A52BA4D6D21A3F486FDFFAF86E5" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">
|
||
0.28
|
||
<normalizedToken id="E4EC99CBA0BA0F14C4A202858B1FC331" originalValue="±">+/-</normalizedToken>
|
||
0.01
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td id="05B38983027EDD4F1224FBFAFCFC4541" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">0.24-0.34</td>
|
||
<td id="645C085B5E6DEB96C0C732FEE9ECDE86" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">11</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="982AE4CDFD558CBD33F03CE064843DD7" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<td id="EF8FB8DA6D8B05EFA8F8669F2D64417B" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">scutellum length</td>
|
||
<td id="4AD68193728D22D040934F2A70521EE3" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">
|
||
0.37
|
||
<normalizedToken id="E42AA37DA53701E62AC8F1422AEA7A73" originalValue="±">+/-</normalizedToken>
|
||
0.00
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td id="EC668B11EA3F1E2B2504D84C87ACC062" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">0.34-0.41</td>
|
||
<td id="013E2AFCF3EFF1511E4A7BEFC487A970" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">22</td>
|
||
<td id="4FB9EC868BDD599DA06EBC278952FD7F" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">
|
||
0.36
|
||
<normalizedToken id="C3036C93FDDD9FC2731527565F52B27C" originalValue="±">+/-</normalizedToken>
|
||
0.00
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td id="78E391DC966DA6CE0252F9CC1148FCAA" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">0.31-0.40</td>
|
||
<td id="BECBF886E653500A35A5FA9E9313A8C5" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">22</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="50AC7F38213A60D50ADACD1E09574CA2" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<td id="B3E204F686D10A43C64E85A3D01A4E8D" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">head w./body l.</td>
|
||
<td id="FEF0FAA9863608298DEA856472330E46" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">
|
||
0.22
|
||
<normalizedToken id="4F35F72953F59DD20AD5478E6A653D8A" originalValue="±">+/-</normalizedToken>
|
||
0.00
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td id="4210497ABE2B152F00FD9969763C8E0E" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">0.20-0.23</td>
|
||
<td id="A72B018A7C915BE41E1E44A9B6B54D87" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">22</td>
|
||
<td id="890EDDEE1206AE4D7541F5C1D5400C79" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">
|
||
0.23
|
||
<normalizedToken id="16238115A05C268D33AA43A522A44556" originalValue="±">+/-</normalizedToken>
|
||
0.00
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td id="0053ABFA56B950908656BE09A53C22BC" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">0.21-0.25</td>
|
||
<td id="2A498D3A8DC34EA517245D01FE20B9D9" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">22</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="BCD2DCB96C8FA8383D38184342517C30" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<td id="500C396D6C37192ED306E5870B5C3C9A" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">sc. sp. l./body l.</td>
|
||
<td id="2526D8D4B2D4E86511A7E164D8D7B0EC" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">
|
||
0.064
|
||
<normalizedToken id="048FC15F28FB1A6A9389B2A1057583DC" originalValue="±">+/-</normalizedToken>
|
||
0.001
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td id="17D2CE3AD31EF1AE12DAEACD534398CB" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">0.057-0.072</td>
|
||
<td id="D61F642358E8131711118087B0BC91AF" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">22</td>
|
||
<td id="70B8FEC39954410455D2AB0E0D4C6813" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">
|
||
0.063
|
||
<normalizedToken id="6CE00C18F6BF86C4BF5792257A5D8C0C" originalValue="±">+/-</normalizedToken>
|
||
0.001
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td id="D3C93FA285C2C7ACE8A8D2A4152FED1E" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">0.056-0.068</td>
|
||
<td id="BF164BB450D9ABF03B63DE8533683758" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">22</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="61F526958D34B0BC427BDF77935ABC24" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<td id="D63C0EB50D8E4146A2B5D53AA864DF1D" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">sc. sp. l./sc. length</td>
|
||
<td id="5364A78B366E63EFDF7AD37B9A9E6B8B" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">
|
||
0.90
|
||
<normalizedToken id="24B2EB27D791D4257B0F1114C1914C27" originalValue="±">+/-</normalizedToken>
|
||
0.01
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td id="19518838A1BFE49DBF72E868EC42EB91" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">0.76-1.00</td>
|
||
<td id="C09E7628ECC718BF6F52ABF6E756F7C5" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">22</td>
|
||
<td id="D4552C8D496CFA6B44FA4C75E7A36953" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">
|
||
0.89
|
||
<normalizedToken id="00B833EB2025685E248FCED8ECE9A2D5" originalValue="±">+/-</normalizedToken>
|
||
0.01
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td id="576512D0F3C7DB31673C421A611CCFE8" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">0.80-0.96</td>
|
||
<td id="1E4EAD52FD589A9C0901907B9729ABEC" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">22</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="B3D0E519F77C1F83589FA23E5591B4E5" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<td id="D5917C39E6DDCE95BE87586B9FE5E2FA" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">ap. seta l./sc sp. l.</td>
|
||
<td id="74092621920CDBCD88A9DC2538AE09EC" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">
|
||
0.93
|
||
<normalizedToken id="142E02CB49BFDC0B806C302E6E623741" originalValue="±">+/-</normalizedToken>
|
||
0.02
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td id="8730C41BAD7F9FB4AA3C1EBE15C7930F" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">0.86-1.03</td>
|
||
<td id="F7AE37A49F8F8C9AC9BAB95F53954B04" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">10</td>
|
||
<td id="52941565974AFB3C71430AC1FD124749" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">
|
||
0.90
|
||
<normalizedToken id="BF584F0B38266E87EA7507513B94C3BD" originalValue="±">+/-</normalizedToken>
|
||
0.01
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td id="FBD944FA7927C96BD7BE06B60AE19EDF" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">0.83-0.96</td>
|
||
<td id="1A2D42D6B4EEB0B8635E286B4FD01098" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">11</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="84C94ADC70684E38B86A5DB7A587B8D6" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<td id="92572B9392A60FD6E1768ED29052A7BA" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">ratio l/wF1</td>
|
||
<td id="C62EE2FF23F69EE1E0589B4CBD308022" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">
|
||
2.88
|
||
<normalizedToken id="C6DFFA856C75165ABDC3D2D241E3A9C2" originalValue="±">+/-</normalizedToken>
|
||
0.02
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td id="FF536F8B26D7EAAFC193422B31AD46EB" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">2.76-3.05</td>
|
||
<td id="FB2070898672A9931E0B706BC11B3149" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">22</td>
|
||
<td id="B36F4B36F7820185D12BDE655F3F904B" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">
|
||
2.90
|
||
<normalizedToken id="63FD5A1AA98167A2A274438EEB4EF54D" originalValue="±">+/-</normalizedToken>
|
||
0.01
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td id="5EB08A51B0A30D228BD8B9D13482EEB9" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">2.75-3.03</td>
|
||
<td id="9E4C17A0AF6F1CFBD6DD5753EC3415F6" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">21</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="B627BFFDD7EAE85409AC8BE19183F599" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<td id="7E4A2BCD9C205BBAB4915B6B741658CF" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">n tubercles F1</td>
|
||
<td id="1DDE16EB01F45726FFC31F88F991EBD4" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">
|
||
35.1
|
||
<normalizedToken id="7BC2350096F88D1D517E8F7FC00AECE6" originalValue="±">+/-</normalizedToken>
|
||
0.4
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td id="851A1C72CD87788B8AF4261DF5595302" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">29-40</td>
|
||
<td id="09C6DBF44EB302FF6B340D3D1C62FC4F" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">35</td>
|
||
<td id="807296FCD0810DE8FF60CEB76EEDE335" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">
|
||
33.9
|
||
<normalizedToken id="F1FB2233C088BBB549325460C575EAE2" originalValue="±">+/-</normalizedToken>
|
||
0.3
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td id="AA8BA6FDF19C6AD775698311FE66B65A" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">31-40</td>
|
||
<td id="D7E154F23D171BFD052560E449DBAD76" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">36</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="285CAD663326C85A178062D787BFE552" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<td id="F0D2E4A6917D5624CB374BB897DD46D3" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">n spinous setae F1</td>
|
||
<td id="645FC042138EB6F68A82755D04C3D574" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">
|
||
8.7
|
||
<normalizedToken id="5A6DFCB9E694DBC0DF55726516ED839D" originalValue="±">+/-</normalizedToken>
|
||
0.1
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td id="C9A4443B12D8FCCBAF3CF45A6FFEC0A8" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">8-11</td>
|
||
<td id="31BE936A67E401DE858B1FB900F6BAEE" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">35</td>
|
||
<td id="DCF48C05ACCD48D857037934F23DE8AD" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">
|
||
8.2
|
||
<normalizedToken id="216FE087F6589E5917F3547159A1EBBD" originalValue="±">+/-</normalizedToken>
|
||
0.1
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td id="375E2A608A513E088AD047AA25993016" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">7-9</td>
|
||
<td id="9E05253008CDAD78515EF2C6BB36D2A2" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">37</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="EB3D8809F6AC1519C48A541304ABFFE1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<td id="1F4749CA56257569DF5CBF00D0CC80C4" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">n tubercles F3</td>
|
||
<td id="5868FE3A6C4E664232C4767DF97AB188" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">
|
||
5.1
|
||
<normalizedToken id="A32EC323278AD888AA439095187228CF" originalValue="±">+/-</normalizedToken>
|
||
0.2
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td id="B40DCB137BDB80B4C6EEA43B50DCBFEB" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">2-8</td>
|
||
<td id="A0A7BA1B6E28A21D2B12AABC87B98A61" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">43</td>
|
||
<td id="9E5C5B2FAD4227DF4FE9D8BC6AEA8C5D" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">
|
||
4.7
|
||
<normalizedToken id="8F06445BADC6C90EA756A8CFC96FD5BB" originalValue="±">+/-</normalizedToken>
|
||
0.2
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td id="6AB96A543A24066E6B21199CE20BFAF1" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">3-7</td>
|
||
<td id="19E9D7209A5C898CCC713BD56DE09457" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">40</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="AE471C2190C19EE83F39CBA98128AC29" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<td id="552F4E19B4FCC7934DC44D8EF2C5AD4A" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">OVS length</td>
|
||
<td id="8E6CAC24E5FB2FDA7D97D907F473A1E1" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">
|
||
0.34
|
||
<normalizedToken id="62CEC4B02454E1124853F9353A812BDD" originalValue="±">+/-</normalizedToken>
|
||
0.00
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td id="29B1C32743ABF88E666CB1EF6D7C50CC" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">0.31-0.36</td>
|
||
<td id="33E9681ED4726FD257B68364551E2780" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">18</td>
|
||
<td id="A460E62B3B57D2D71AD74CD7AC8D7638" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">
|
||
0.34
|
||
<normalizedToken id="BFFA284C5B25C310847D8E1C675990D3" originalValue="±">+/-</normalizedToken>
|
||
0.01
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td id="D7FDBE70EBD5353D426EE6F404D07BDB" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">0.31-0.39</td>
|
||
<td id="AF22412718BB55F9614B436310E45E0D" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">17</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="70DC187333987CEF76062F8CA0CF7148" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<td id="6C7D96E43299F79FD2456FF386A623F5" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">FOS length</td>
|
||
<td id="B0CE3CA8FAE06EA6C7207EC852AA76E1" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">
|
||
0.23
|
||
<normalizedToken id="DAF6EE9F74156EB53159B1DC46B72046" originalValue="±">+/-</normalizedToken>
|
||
0.00
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td id="16696FE63DA818E46A3D15BC87F82C86" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">0.22-0.24</td>
|
||
<td id="48F3D5B6CEC5C480D98CF04AE770C002" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">19</td>
|
||
<td id="714112B8FB58C92E7DC5E0F0B2D9C3BA" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">
|
||
0.22
|
||
<normalizedToken id="4B226FF34FBAFB9699937F46F18C8836" originalValue="±">+/-</normalizedToken>
|
||
0.00
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td id="A0A5FB40AFC73A63EE01690F56627EF8" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">0.19-0.24</td>
|
||
<td id="23DF648C4C481B67411A8077BAF78113" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">16</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
</table>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="7286D98EDF93EA5BCBB51ECEA02B67DE" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<emphasis id="85D56F2B1F8F92BC840A6646C0894679" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<emphasis id="002DD509E006BAEC86DE04792FA3F0B9" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Colour</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
The specific epithet
|
||
<emphasis id="B4CD893FF7BD6BC683477B3B5532EECB" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">decoronotus</emphasis>
|
||
refers to the colourful notum of the mesothorax with its pattern of brown and blackish brown. This pattern is shown well in the fly from the
|
||
<normalizedToken id="103B23A82163D7E2A98FAAF0A2A31592" originalValue="Thomson’s">Thomson's</normalizedToken>
|
||
Falls (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="CD77C68D7C754455251688C6250D03BF" captionStart="Figures 112–116" captionStartId="F29" captionText="Figures 112 - 116. Centrioncus decoronotus 112, 113 ♀, Thomson's Falls 114, 115 ♂, Itieni Forest 116 ♂, Katura Forest 112 thorax, dorsal view 113 head, thorax, lateral view 114 fore femur, inner view 115 hind femur, inner view 116 head, frontolateral view. Scale bars: 0.2 mm (112, 114 - 116); 0.5 mm (113)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1144.95619.figures112-116" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/803942" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">112</figureCitation>
|
||
), but is much less pronounced to almost absent in flies from Katura Forest. This is not only due to preservation techniques, but is present in live specimens as can be observed in photographs of live flies from Ngare Naro forest (near
|
||
<normalizedToken id="B837CAD4A2073B8A0ABC02D871C3FE31" originalValue="Thomson’s">Thomson's</normalizedToken>
|
||
Falls) where the pattern is also less pronounced (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="02125DEAFEACC725F01ED397B7E10123" captionStart="Figure 117" captionStartId="F30" captionText="Figure 117. Centrioncus decoronotus, ♂, Nyahururu, Ngare Naro Forest. Photograph by D. Gavryushin." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1144.95619.figure117" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/803943" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">117</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="147F2D8CF63AD1CC60A053D334DB18D7" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<emphasis id="092F50B9E109FA9C8F90B10F10BBFDCC" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<emphasis id="63337509AD8763AA0B93F0DB02FCEB4A" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Head</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
Frons mesally depressed, pruinose with glossy spots lateral to ocellar tubercle (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="00C5FAE4EAA88D8F11CD5F63B60719F3" captionStart="Figures 112–116" captionStartId="F29" captionText="Figures 112 - 116. Centrioncus decoronotus 112, 113 ♀, Thomson's Falls 114, 115 ♂, Itieni Forest 116 ♂, Katura Forest 112 thorax, dorsal view 113 head, thorax, lateral view 114 fore femur, inner view 115 hind femur, inner view 116 head, frontolateral view. Scale bars: 0.2 mm (112, 114 - 116); 0.5 mm (113)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1144.95619.figures112-116" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/803942" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">116</figureCitation>
|
||
), face yellowish brown; occiput mainly blackish brown, ventral edge of occiput and postgena yellowish (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="139BA863DF76D78CD3EC910023A540AB" captionStart="Figures 112–116" captionStartId="F29" captionText="Figures 112 - 116. Centrioncus decoronotus 112, 113 ♀, Thomson's Falls 114, 115 ♂, Itieni Forest 116 ♂, Katura Forest 112 thorax, dorsal view 113 head, thorax, lateral view 114 fore femur, inner view 115 hind femur, inner view 116 head, frontolateral view. Scale bars: 0.2 mm (112, 114 - 116); 0.5 mm (113)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1144.95619.figures112-116" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/803942" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">113</figureCitation>
|
||
), thinly pruinose, with median occipital sclerite densely pruinose; length of outer vertical seta 0.34 mm
|
||
<normalizedToken id="2ECA3C7AC2486376C914D9235981CC65" originalValue="±">+/-</normalizedToken>
|
||
0.00 (
|
||
<emphasis id="1674BEE51C9CA6040314B89AC31A7F03" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">n</emphasis>
|
||
= 35, Tables
|
||
<tableCitation id="8FB234F752659B6A697E542A2AA675ED" captionStart="Table 4" captionStartId="T4" captionText="Table 4. Quantitative characters for Centrioncus decoronotus. Given are mean + / - standard error, range and number of records for females and males. Measurements in mm." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/8A9717576C7B58020594F44C5A6D9EFF" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" tableUuid="8A9717576C7B58020594F44C5A6D9EFF">4</tableCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<tableCitation id="E6F1AF653612EB13F6FE5DC58A5062BB" captionStart="Table 7" captionStartId="T7" captionText="Table 7. Quantitative characters for Centrioncus decoronotus and Centrioncus jacobae for both sexes combined. Measurements in mm." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/7014318F6622A31593D9AEDA9A293962" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" tableUuid="7014318F6622A31593D9AEDA9A293962">7</tableCitation>
|
||
); length of fronto-orbital seta 0.22 mm
|
||
<normalizedToken id="E62A59A7EBCC33BA6864ABDC0B294FBD" originalValue="±">+/-</normalizedToken>
|
||
0.00 (
|
||
<emphasis id="91F195930991909D46CAC4F6723EC7BA" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">n</emphasis>
|
||
= 35). In highly enlarged photographs, mid facial region densely microtrichose, with row of microtrichia near eye margin (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="63404677E8EC21C44F20F15BAAFD8CF6" DOI="https://doi.org/10.3853/j.0067-1975.49.1997.1264" author="McAlpine, DK" journalOrPublisher="Records of the Australian Museum" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="167 - 194" refId="B40" refString="McAlpine, DK, 1997. Gobryidae, a new family of acalyptrate flies (Diptera: Diopsoidea), and a discussion of relationships of the diopsoid families. Records of the Australian Museum 49 (2): 167 - 194, DOI: https://doi.org/10.3853/j.0067-1975.49.1997.1264" title="Gobryidae, a new family of acalyptrate flies (Diptera: Diopsoidea), and a discussion of relationships of the diopsoid families." url="https://doi.org/10.3853/j.0067-1975.49.1997.1264" volume="49" year="1997">McAlpine 1997</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: figs 21, 22) (see also Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="D37A04C458F803E19DB974BE82758AEA" captionStart="Figures 112–116" captionStartId="F29" captionText="Figures 112 - 116. Centrioncus decoronotus 112, 113 ♀, Thomson's Falls 114, 115 ♂, Itieni Forest 116 ♂, Katura Forest 112 thorax, dorsal view 113 head, thorax, lateral view 114 fore femur, inner view 115 hind femur, inner view 116 head, frontolateral view. Scale bars: 0.2 mm (112, 114 - 116); 0.5 mm (113)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1144.95619.figures112-116" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/803942" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">116</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="B40EAA30B326096C3E1CE02BD4702028" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<emphasis id="D8E092EAF27BDF41293FE4B341F9CA45" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<emphasis id="EC317B8915FF3C75E81285DF7EECB98F" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Thorax</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
Collar glossy blackish brown (Figs
|
||
<figureCitation id="CEA23D30C54A7B02E4D929095981FE62" captionStart="Figures 112–116" captionStartId="F29" captionText="Figures 112 - 116. Centrioncus decoronotus 112, 113 ♀, Thomson's Falls 114, 115 ♂, Itieni Forest 116 ♂, Katura Forest 112 thorax, dorsal view 113 head, thorax, lateral view 114 fore femur, inner view 115 hind femur, inner view 116 head, frontolateral view. Scale bars: 0.2 mm (112, 114 - 116); 0.5 mm (113)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1144.95619.figures112-116" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/803942" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">112</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="9B4D6C9C23DF1A9EC174BA1323AF3E13" captionStart="Figure 117" captionStartId="F30" captionText="Figure 117. Centrioncus decoronotus, ♂, Nyahururu, Ngare Naro Forest. Photograph by D. Gavryushin." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1144.95619.figure117" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/803943" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">117</figureCitation>
|
||
); scutum and pleura show typical configuration of blackish brown and brown (Figs
|
||
<figureCitation id="A638E250C88DB277EAF8F33B72AFD4CE" captionStart="Figures 112–116" captionStartId="F29" captionText="Figures 112 - 116. Centrioncus decoronotus 112, 113 ♀, Thomson's Falls 114, 115 ♂, Itieni Forest 116 ♂, Katura Forest 112 thorax, dorsal view 113 head, thorax, lateral view 114 fore femur, inner view 115 hind femur, inner view 116 head, frontolateral view. Scale bars: 0.2 mm (112, 114 - 116); 0.5 mm (113)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1144.95619.figures112-116" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/803942" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">112</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="919D1B329E0701AF8D3F1302BCF9E8E4" captionStart="Figures 112–116" captionStartId="F29" captionText="Figures 112 - 116. Centrioncus decoronotus 112, 113 ♀, Thomson's Falls 114, 115 ♂, Itieni Forest 116 ♂, Katura Forest 112 thorax, dorsal view 113 head, thorax, lateral view 114 fore femur, inner view 115 hind femur, inner view 116 head, frontolateral view. Scale bars: 0.2 mm (112, 114 - 116); 0.5 mm (113)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1144.95619.figures112-116" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/803942" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">113</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="E4D532290A5921D2FB49F0603B803B5B" captionStart="Figure 117" captionStartId="F30" captionText="Figure 117. Centrioncus decoronotus, ♂, Nyahururu, Ngare Naro Forest. Photograph by D. Gavryushin." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1144.95619.figure117" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/803943" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">117</figureCitation>
|
||
); humeral callus brown (not blackish brown as described by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="65DCECA71B05599F9B986AC3971670C4" author="Feijen, HR" journalOrPublisher="Zoologische Verhandelingen Leiden" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="1 - 137" publicationUrl="http://www.repository.naturalis.nl/document/149145" refId="B12" refString="Feijen, HR, 1983. Systematics and phylogeny of Centrioncidae, a new Afromontane family of Diptera (Schizophora). Zoologische Verhandelingen Leiden 202: 1 - 137, http://www.repository.naturalis.nl/document/149145" title="Systematics and phylogeny of Centrioncidae, a new Afromontane family of Diptera (Schizophora)." url="http://www.repository.naturalis.nl/document/149145" volume="202" year="1983">Feijen (1983</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: fig. 7)); scutellar spine/scutellum ratio: 0.90
|
||
<normalizedToken id="B6B9610ADA8912FDA14AE102507E9DC5" originalValue="±">+/-</normalizedToken>
|
||
0.01 (
|
||
<emphasis id="D4BDF52C9BDEB1E269E5A892573124A6" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">n</emphasis>
|
||
= 44, Tables
|
||
<tableCitation id="8E57E820EEEA393129CF7422BB725905" captionStart="Table 4" captionStartId="T4" captionText="Table 4. Quantitative characters for Centrioncus decoronotus. Given are mean + / - standard error, range and number of records for females and males. Measurements in mm." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/8A9717576C7B58020594F44C5A6D9EFF" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" tableUuid="8A9717576C7B58020594F44C5A6D9EFF">4</tableCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<tableCitation id="0A4F48A133E7D6CE78674C71A5B9BAD1" captionStart="Table 7" captionStartId="T7" captionText="Table 7. Quantitative characters for Centrioncus decoronotus and Centrioncus jacobae for both sexes combined. Measurements in mm." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/7014318F6622A31593D9AEDA9A293962" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" tableUuid="7014318F6622A31593D9AEDA9A293962">7</tableCitation>
|
||
); scutellar spine/body length ratio: 0.063
|
||
<normalizedToken id="09B072F1D6D32C6D57F55B543F397CBD" originalValue="±">+/-</normalizedToken>
|
||
0.001 (
|
||
<emphasis id="1E23CC17CE43A80304C16C037EA5C342" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">n</emphasis>
|
||
= 44); apical seta/ scutellar spine ratio: 0.91
|
||
<normalizedToken id="A0FF97B5A136C8F0C12501954E7A09A1" originalValue="±">+/-</normalizedToken>
|
||
0.01 (
|
||
<emphasis id="6DA7ACB5A09126B659DF1DB38AB9F573" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">n</emphasis>
|
||
= 21, range 0.83-1.03; Table
|
||
<tableCitation id="7770DC3664DAC30ECEA43460FA9456C2" captionStart="Table 7" captionStartId="T7" captionText="Table 7. Quantitative characters for Centrioncus decoronotus and Centrioncus jacobae for both sexes combined. Measurements in mm." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/7014318F6622A31593D9AEDA9A293962" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" tableUuid="7014318F6622A31593D9AEDA9A293962">7</tableCitation>
|
||
); scutellar length/scutellar width (at base) ratio: 0.64; supra-alar carina with supra-alar seta illustrated by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="39E6016B614F2D5962AE5FC51CF8C7B9" DOI="https://doi.org/10.3853/j.0067-1975.49.1997.1264" author="McAlpine, DK" journalOrPublisher="Records of the Australian Museum" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="167 - 194" refId="B40" refString="McAlpine, DK, 1997. Gobryidae, a new family of acalyptrate flies (Diptera: Diopsoidea), and a discussion of relationships of the diopsoid families. Records of the Australian Museum 49 (2): 167 - 194, DOI: https://doi.org/10.3853/j.0067-1975.49.1997.1264" title="Gobryidae, a new family of acalyptrate flies (Diptera: Diopsoidea), and a discussion of relationships of the diopsoid families." url="https://doi.org/10.3853/j.0067-1975.49.1997.1264" volume="49" year="1997">McAlpine (1997</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: fig. 35), seta difficult to see in Figs
|
||
<figureCitation id="840A248F593748A4893265D87D841299" captionStart="Figures 112–116" captionStartId="F29" captionText="Figures 112 - 116. Centrioncus decoronotus 112, 113 ♀, Thomson's Falls 114, 115 ♂, Itieni Forest 116 ♂, Katura Forest 112 thorax, dorsal view 113 head, thorax, lateral view 114 fore femur, inner view 115 hind femur, inner view 116 head, frontolateral view. Scale bars: 0.2 mm (112, 114 - 116); 0.5 mm (113)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1144.95619.figures112-116" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/803942" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">112</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="A326CF52022BA1A12547FD8C675F5BBD" captionStart="Figures 112–116" captionStartId="F29" captionText="Figures 112 - 116. Centrioncus decoronotus 112, 113 ♀, Thomson's Falls 114, 115 ♂, Itieni Forest 116 ♂, Katura Forest 112 thorax, dorsal view 113 head, thorax, lateral view 114 fore femur, inner view 115 hind femur, inner view 116 head, frontolateral view. Scale bars: 0.2 mm (112, 114 - 116); 0.5 mm (113)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1144.95619.figures112-116" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/803942" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">113</figureCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="44F72F1F75E750D4453B24D3373E1F75" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<emphasis id="14067917115262277CD1512F247C1010" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<emphasis id="CA3B68ACF185374F1899C73CAD33F626" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Wing</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
Large, central wing spot, mainly in basal section of cell r4+5, extending into cell br, cell r2+3 and cell bm+dm (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="33E432EFC7E0DDB2C6ACBAF99D882C77" captionStart="Figures 5–8" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figures 5 - 8. Centrioncus, dorsal view of wings 5 ♀, holotype, C. crassifemur sp. nov., N'dalatando 6 ♂, C. decoronotus Njuki-Ini Forest 7 ♂, C. jacobae Mount Soche 8 ♀, C. prodiopsis, Oloitokitok. Scale bars: 0.5 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1144.95619.figures5-8" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/803915" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">6</figureCitation>
|
||
); distinct infuscation along central section of vein M4; some variability in intensity of central spot, specimens from Katura forest have, for instance a darker spot than specimens from Naro Moru; two vague apical wing spots mentioned by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="E3C0B1F00E8CFBB7BB8A97C8BEA16FD1" author="Feijen, HR" journalOrPublisher="Zoologische Verhandelingen Leiden" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="1 - 137" publicationUrl="http://www.repository.naturalis.nl/document/149145" refId="B12" refString="Feijen, HR, 1983. Systematics and phylogeny of Centrioncidae, a new Afromontane family of Diptera (Schizophora). Zoologische Verhandelingen Leiden 202: 1 - 137, http://www.repository.naturalis.nl/document/149145" title="Systematics and phylogeny of Centrioncidae, a new Afromontane family of Diptera (Schizophora)." url="http://www.repository.naturalis.nl/document/149145" volume="202" year="1983">Feijen (1983)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
in cells r2+3 and r4+5 often not visible; vein M4 continuing distal of crossvein dm-m in straight line to wing margin; vein CuA+CuP from vein CuP onward extending under angle of 30° to wing margin in almost straight line; cell cua triangular.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="26B6DCC7BEEFCCA1CBE0F45095EE82E0" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<emphasis id="1C61DA1F8BE79D6B6E6F43DA41C194E1" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<emphasis id="B7871C5B49EB604A1B694BBD6C5B7187" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Legs</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
Femur 1 with distinct brown stripe (Figs
|
||
<figureCitation id="D020FFBC9F4937BC08E9C0F682F33FA5" captionStart="Figures 112–116" captionStartId="F29" captionText="Figures 112 - 116. Centrioncus decoronotus 112, 113 ♀, Thomson's Falls 114, 115 ♂, Itieni Forest 116 ♂, Katura Forest 112 thorax, dorsal view 113 head, thorax, lateral view 114 fore femur, inner view 115 hind femur, inner view 116 head, frontolateral view. Scale bars: 0.2 mm (112, 114 - 116); 0.5 mm (113)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1144.95619.figures112-116" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/803942" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">113</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="5E9A540D4F2F4D54D66B370BDA4EFB51" captionStart="Figures 112–116" captionStartId="F29" captionText="Figures 112 - 116. Centrioncus decoronotus 112, 113 ♀, Thomson's Falls 114, 115 ♂, Itieni Forest 116 ♂, Katura Forest 112 thorax, dorsal view 113 head, thorax, lateral view 114 fore femur, inner view 115 hind femur, inner view 116 head, frontolateral view. Scale bars: 0.2 mm (112, 114 - 116); 0.5 mm (113)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1144.95619.figures112-116" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/803942" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">114</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="6E6F14C57244E3A45360B6C72EF7E7A5" captionStart="Figure 117" captionStartId="F30" captionText="Figure 117. Centrioncus decoronotus, ♂, Nyahururu, Ngare Naro Forest. Photograph by D. Gavryushin." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1144.95619.figure117" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/803943" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">117</figureCitation>
|
||
) dorsally on distal half of inner side, not vague as stated by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="543153A1B7DC55FE2F49E87AFB30EB56" author="Feijen, HR" journalOrPublisher="Zoologische Verhandelingen Leiden" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="1 - 137" publicationUrl="http://www.repository.naturalis.nl/document/149145" refId="B12" refString="Feijen, HR, 1983. Systematics and phylogeny of Centrioncidae, a new Afromontane family of Diptera (Schizophora). Zoologische Verhandelingen Leiden 202: 1 - 137, http://www.repository.naturalis.nl/document/149145" title="Systematics and phylogeny of Centrioncidae, a new Afromontane family of Diptera (Schizophora)." url="http://www.repository.naturalis.nl/document/149145" volume="202" year="1983">Feijen (1983)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
; femur 1 strongly incrassate, l/w ratio: 2.89
|
||
<normalizedToken id="94E803F6B1801B8113F10F4772A78A00" originalValue="±">+/-</normalizedToken>
|
||
0.01 (
|
||
<emphasis id="39B303305B2CA3E30BEDBABE71202AAB" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">n</emphasis>
|
||
= 43, Tables
|
||
<tableCitation id="20F4DFC3CFFD395B1CA0D40183E838AB" captionStart="Table 4" captionStartId="T4" captionText="Table 4. Quantitative characters for Centrioncus decoronotus. Given are mean + / - standard error, range and number of records for females and males. Measurements in mm." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/8A9717576C7B58020594F44C5A6D9EFF" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" tableUuid="8A9717576C7B58020594F44C5A6D9EFF">4</tableCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<tableCitation id="14DA2EC14AB9E09737A6EA3E4E91E87D" captionStart="Table 7" captionStartId="T7" captionText="Table 7. Quantitative characters for Centrioncus decoronotus and Centrioncus jacobae for both sexes combined. Measurements in mm." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/7014318F6622A31593D9AEDA9A293962" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" tableUuid="7014318F6622A31593D9AEDA9A293962">7</tableCitation>
|
||
); two rows of spinous setae (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="5D036D622FEA2C86012851AE54021F51" captionStart="Figures 112–116" captionStartId="F29" captionText="Figures 112 - 116. Centrioncus decoronotus 112, 113 ♀, Thomson's Falls 114, 115 ♂, Itieni Forest 116 ♂, Katura Forest 112 thorax, dorsal view 113 head, thorax, lateral view 114 fore femur, inner view 115 hind femur, inner view 116 head, frontolateral view. Scale bars: 0.2 mm (112, 114 - 116); 0.5 mm (113)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1144.95619.figures112-116" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/803942" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">114</figureCitation>
|
||
) on distal two-thirds of femur 1 with 8.4
|
||
<normalizedToken id="EE11A7418277AFDC994F2B14C055217B" originalValue="±">+/-</normalizedToken>
|
||
0.1 setae (
|
||
<emphasis id="301E512E276C374DA14FB063877D0650" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">n</emphasis>
|
||
= 72, Tables
|
||
<tableCitation id="8EA5ADE507F342C64973CA0CC946A366" captionStart="Table 4" captionStartId="T4" captionText="Table 4. Quantitative characters for Centrioncus decoronotus. Given are mean + / - standard error, range and number of records for females and males. Measurements in mm." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/8A9717576C7B58020594F44C5A6D9EFF" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" tableUuid="8A9717576C7B58020594F44C5A6D9EFF">4</tableCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<tableCitation id="A5E5ED9A0FB7A478A670C457876B2EEC" captionStart="Table 7" captionStartId="T7" captionText="Table 7. Quantitative characters for Centrioncus decoronotus and Centrioncus jacobae for both sexes combined. Measurements in mm." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/7014318F6622A31593D9AEDA9A293962" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" tableUuid="7014318F6622A31593D9AEDA9A293962">7</tableCitation>
|
||
), inner row with 4.5
|
||
<normalizedToken id="99234AF98423A5E9646BCC5FBB4C91E4" originalValue="±">+/-</normalizedToken>
|
||
0.1 setae, outer row with 3.9
|
||
<normalizedToken id="4F19A8A1F6A50788813B6EB462BA4454" originalValue="±">+/-</normalizedToken>
|
||
0.0 setae; two rows of tubercles (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="59A1C92CE74869A7409719AC7EE5737D" captionStart="Figures 112–116" captionStartId="F29" captionText="Figures 112 - 116. Centrioncus decoronotus 112, 113 ♀, Thomson's Falls 114, 115 ♂, Itieni Forest 116 ♂, Katura Forest 112 thorax, dorsal view 113 head, thorax, lateral view 114 fore femur, inner view 115 hind femur, inner view 116 head, frontolateral view. Scale bars: 0.2 mm (112, 114 - 116); 0.5 mm (113)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1144.95619.figures112-116" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/803942" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">114</figureCitation>
|
||
) on distal three-quarters of femur 1 with 34.5
|
||
<normalizedToken id="73DCE7D4600DD1B0F0EE6F1D401898BE" originalValue="±">+/-</normalizedToken>
|
||
0.3 tubercles (
|
||
<emphasis id="58CFD866BBF24B6CB3CBAD402D7B2480" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">n</emphasis>
|
||
= 71, Tables
|
||
<tableCitation id="7033626C572FDE079CB918B6611F5F33" captionStart="Table 4" captionStartId="T4" captionText="Table 4. Quantitative characters for Centrioncus decoronotus. Given are mean + / - standard error, range and number of records for females and males. Measurements in mm." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/8A9717576C7B58020594F44C5A6D9EFF" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" tableUuid="8A9717576C7B58020594F44C5A6D9EFF">4</tableCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<tableCitation id="A3DB9050790961C0124058C175B57936" captionStart="Table 7" captionStartId="T7" captionText="Table 7. Quantitative characters for Centrioncus decoronotus and Centrioncus jacobae for both sexes combined. Measurements in mm." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/7014318F6622A31593D9AEDA9A293962" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" tableUuid="7014318F6622A31593D9AEDA9A293962">7</tableCitation>
|
||
), inner row with 16.4
|
||
<normalizedToken id="DADEE59A879DBD085E1734813A73E0C5" originalValue="±">+/-</normalizedToken>
|
||
0.1 tubercles and outer row with 18.1
|
||
<normalizedToken id="D7C37FE0E16C6D630CBD71A2B3FF79E9" originalValue="±">+/-</normalizedToken>
|
||
0.2 tubercles; femur 3 (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="F6B1C4D9E3743F19847B73953E73D6F7" captionStart="Figures 112–116" captionStartId="F29" captionText="Figures 112 - 116. Centrioncus decoronotus 112, 113 ♀, Thomson's Falls 114, 115 ♂, Itieni Forest 116 ♂, Katura Forest 112 thorax, dorsal view 113 head, thorax, lateral view 114 fore femur, inner view 115 hind femur, inner view 116 head, frontolateral view. Scale bars: 0.2 mm (112, 114 - 116); 0.5 mm (113)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1144.95619.figures112-116" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/803942" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">115</figureCitation>
|
||
) distally with 4.9
|
||
<normalizedToken id="FF48E1391D6272C82CA4E453843B324A" originalValue="±">+/-</normalizedToken>
|
||
0.1 tubercles (
|
||
<emphasis id="ADBE65EF74F3032BE50591094C56C36D" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">n</emphasis>
|
||
= 83, Tables
|
||
<tableCitation id="4AC7D5296923A45A0E5141B53F4E2A02" captionStart="Table 4" captionStartId="T4" captionText="Table 4. Quantitative characters for Centrioncus decoronotus. Given are mean + / - standard error, range and number of records for females and males. Measurements in mm." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/8A9717576C7B58020594F44C5A6D9EFF" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" tableUuid="8A9717576C7B58020594F44C5A6D9EFF">4</tableCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<tableCitation id="7053AE7855EFF2D37A515F801425A2AF" captionStart="Table 7" captionStartId="T7" captionText="Table 7. Quantitative characters for Centrioncus decoronotus and Centrioncus jacobae for both sexes combined. Measurements in mm." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/7014318F6622A31593D9AEDA9A293962" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" tableUuid="7014318F6622A31593D9AEDA9A293962">7</tableCitation>
|
||
) in single row, except for 1 ♀ and 1 ♂ with each one tubercle in second row; setal formula 3.9, 4.5, 18.1, 16.4, 4.9 agrees well with formula of type-series given by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="5F60A4E7C4885B777AB30754ED437787" author="Feijen, HR" journalOrPublisher="Zoologische Verhandelingen Leiden" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="1 - 137" publicationUrl="http://www.repository.naturalis.nl/document/149145" refId="B12" refString="Feijen, HR, 1983. Systematics and phylogeny of Centrioncidae, a new Afromontane family of Diptera (Schizophora). Zoologische Verhandelingen Leiden 202: 1 - 137, http://www.repository.naturalis.nl/document/149145" title="Systematics and phylogeny of Centrioncidae, a new Afromontane family of Diptera (Schizophora)." url="http://www.repository.naturalis.nl/document/149145" volume="202" year="1983">Feijen (1983)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 4.0, 4.3, 17.8, 17.0, 4.9.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="C5357EE3557D8F144F65A8FFA8CA2A5A" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<emphasis id="1E2FC49C376A332FAA400F67B2C08812" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<emphasis id="0877AC57582A7CAF68F790A2E62986FC" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Preabdomen</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
Tergites blackish brown, thinly pruinose, with whitish pruinose posterolateral corners; female tergite 7 less dark and glossier; posterolateral corners of tergite 2 more densely pruinose; sternites pale brown; membranous ventral areas with large dark lateral spots (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="7FE0B1CE2092782290B64A96FC540424" captionStart="Figure 117" captionStartId="F30" captionText="Figure 117. Centrioncus decoronotus, ♂, Nyahururu, Ngare Naro Forest. Photograph by D. Gavryushin." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1144.95619.figure117" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/803943" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">117</figureCitation>
|
||
); sternite 1 rounded rectangular, anteriorly strongly constricted mesally (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="228A0EF7BB0BCE7FE1036E2DFDC3F366" captionStart="Figures 118–121" captionStartId="F31" captionText="Figures 118 - 121. Centrioncus decoronotus, ♀, Ol Doinyo Orok 118 sternites 1 - 5, ventral view 119 sternite 7, ventral view 120 spermathecae 121 egg, detail of external structure (L = line, R = ridge). Scale bars: 0.2 mm (118, 119); 0.05 mm (120, 121)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1144.95619.figures118-121" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/803944" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">118</figureCitation>
|
||
); intersternite 1-2 dark, laterally acuminate, with thin lateral connections to main sternite 2; sternites 2-4 rectangular (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="4BE5FDCFDD960896A5D820486468BCF6" captionStart="Figures 118–121" captionStartId="F31" captionText="Figures 118 - 121. Centrioncus decoronotus, ♀, Ol Doinyo Orok 118 sternites 1 - 5, ventral view 119 sternite 7, ventral view 120 spermathecae 121 egg, detail of external structure (L = line, R = ridge). Scale bars: 0.2 mm (118, 119); 0.05 mm (120, 121)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1144.95619.figures118-121" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/803944" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">118</figureCitation>
|
||
), slender, more or less of equal width; sternite 5 somewhat broadening posteriorly; sternite 6 trapezoidal, posteriorly ~ 1.6
|
||
<normalizedToken id="82FC723A1CEB71F65E81F309B4F88291" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
as wide as sternites 1-4 (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="0A3D43FAD013AE91CB0164FE23195269" captionStart="Figures 118–121" captionStartId="F31" captionText="Figures 118 - 121. Centrioncus decoronotus, ♀, Ol Doinyo Orok 118 sternites 1 - 5, ventral view 119 sternite 7, ventral view 120 spermathecae 121 egg, detail of external structure (L = line, R = ridge). Scale bars: 0.2 mm (118, 119); 0.05 mm (120, 121)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1144.95619.figures118-121" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/803944" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">118</figureCitation>
|
||
); sternite 4 laterally with two ill-defined more sclerotised sections and two pairs of small heavily sclerotised sections anteriorly (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="B0EF0A62EFE024319535DEC59288FC7F" captionStart="Figures 118–121" captionStartId="F31" captionText="Figures 118 - 121. Centrioncus decoronotus, ♀, Ol Doinyo Orok 118 sternites 1 - 5, ventral view 119 sternite 7, ventral view 120 spermathecae 121 egg, detail of external structure (L = line, R = ridge). Scale bars: 0.2 mm (118, 119); 0.05 mm (120, 121)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1144.95619.figures118-121" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/803944" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">118</figureCitation>
|
||
); sternite 5 laterally with more sclerotised sections, anteriorly with pair of strongly sclerotised plates; sternite 6 more vaguely sclerotised laterally and anteriorly with pair of strongly sclerotised plates; sternites 1 and 2 glossy, sternite 1 with some microtrichia laterally, sternite 2 with some microtrichia in posterolateral corners; sternites 3-6 pruinose.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="0FE66C194217CDBBCF7EE8A058110255" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<emphasis id="27097933BE04DCA8ADD5B76EB72E11A2" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<emphasis id="82B0A353D9A81EA1201ABBE86267BF26" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Female postabdomen</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
Tergite 7 with slightly serrated lateral edges (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="4C55AB258A524C5AD2C37402CD0D8D92" captionStart="Figures 118–121" captionStartId="F31" captionText="Figures 118 - 121. Centrioncus decoronotus, ♀, Ol Doinyo Orok 118 sternites 1 - 5, ventral view 119 sternite 7, ventral view 120 spermathecae 121 egg, detail of external structure (L = line, R = ridge). Scale bars: 0.2 mm (118, 119); 0.05 mm (120, 121)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1144.95619.figures118-121" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/803944" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">119</figureCitation>
|
||
); 7th spiracle in tergite; anterior sclerite of sternite 7 relatively short with w/l ratio: 3.9 (Table
|
||
<tableCitation id="81082F045BA9A135A4E637A63317A85D" captionStart="Table 8" captionStartId="T8" captionText="Table 8. Ratio width / length for the anterior sclerite of ♀ sternite 7, ratio length / width for ♀ cercus and ratio length / greatest width for ♂ cercus. Species are arranged according to three species-groups recognised." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/BA654C5FE474EF511E0FDD042BFC63BE" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" tableUuid="BA654C5FE474EF511E0FDD042BFC63BE">8</tableCitation>
|
||
); posterior sclerite U-shaped; anterior and posterior sclerites of sternite 7 of ♀ from Ol Doinyo Orok forest similar to paratype illustrated by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="AD6CEC7577B0F7EEED84520308E5E772" author="Feijen, HR" journalOrPublisher="Zoologische Verhandelingen Leiden" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="1 - 137" publicationUrl="http://www.repository.naturalis.nl/document/149145" refId="B12" refString="Feijen, HR, 1983. Systematics and phylogeny of Centrioncidae, a new Afromontane family of Diptera (Schizophora). Zoologische Verhandelingen Leiden 202: 1 - 137, http://www.repository.naturalis.nl/document/149145" title="Systematics and phylogeny of Centrioncidae, a new Afromontane family of Diptera (Schizophora)." url="http://www.repository.naturalis.nl/document/149145" volume="202" year="1983">Feijen (1983)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, but posterolateral sections of posterior sclerite somewhat expanded (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="05329F4F7AA3439F842EE5F148D5BF9C" captionStart="Figures 118–121" captionStartId="F31" captionText="Figures 118 - 121. Centrioncus decoronotus, ♀, Ol Doinyo Orok 118 sternites 1 - 5, ventral view 119 sternite 7, ventral view 120 spermathecae 121 egg, detail of external structure (L = line, R = ridge). Scale bars: 0.2 mm (118, 119); 0.05 mm (120, 121)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1144.95619.figures118-121" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/803944" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">119</figureCitation>
|
||
); cercus rather elongate, l/w ratio: 3.6 (Table
|
||
<tableCitation id="AA672AA8B5B2FFD7236EB11F20D77B20" captionStart="Table 8" captionStartId="T8" captionText="Table 8. Ratio width / length for the anterior sclerite of ♀ sternite 7, ratio length / width for ♀ cercus and ratio length / greatest width for ♂ cercus. Species are arranged according to three species-groups recognised." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/BA654C5FE474EF511E0FDD042BFC63BE" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" tableUuid="BA654C5FE474EF511E0FDD042BFC63BE">8</tableCitation>
|
||
); spermathecae of Ol Doinyo Orok ♀ (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="7F0360DE13EE1DA7659BBF00D68074EB" captionStart="Figures 118–121" captionStartId="F31" captionText="Figures 118 - 121. Centrioncus decoronotus, ♀, Ol Doinyo Orok 118 sternites 1 - 5, ventral view 119 sternite 7, ventral view 120 spermathecae 121 egg, detail of external structure (L = line, R = ridge). Scale bars: 0.2 mm (118, 119); 0.05 mm (120, 121)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1144.95619.figures118-121" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/803944" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">120</figureCitation>
|
||
) similar to type series.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="E989515C2D0306D24EE281BE543D1838" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<emphasis id="8BB97BF331898B8811C8949DB6A315B2" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<emphasis id="088BAADE4500F2577D6AA0975D0B964A" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Male postabdomen</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
Genitalia identical with illustrations by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="9D007DD189C7ED3D4F2D792474EF336E" author="Feijen, HR" journalOrPublisher="Zoologische Verhandelingen Leiden" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="1 - 137" publicationUrl="http://www.repository.naturalis.nl/document/149145" refId="B12" refString="Feijen, HR, 1983. Systematics and phylogeny of Centrioncidae, a new Afromontane family of Diptera (Schizophora). Zoologische Verhandelingen Leiden 202: 1 - 137, http://www.repository.naturalis.nl/document/149145" title="Systematics and phylogeny of Centrioncidae, a new Afromontane family of Diptera (Schizophora)." url="http://www.repository.naturalis.nl/document/149145" volume="202" year="1983">Feijen (1983)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
but can be annotated as follows: for ♂ from Ol Doinyo Orok forest, surstylus, subepandrial clasper, cercus and ejaculatory apodeme + sac illustrated (Figs
|
||
<figureCitation id="7D8EE1A19BA7EA0173BD8C60B3B02345" captionStart="Figures 122–125" captionStartId="F32" captionText="Figures 122 - 125. Centrioncus decoronotus, ♂, Ol Doinyo Orok 122 left subepandrial clasper and surstylus, inner view 123 cercus, posterior view 124 right subepandrial clasper, posterior view 125 ejaculatory apodeme + sac. Scale bars: 0.1 mm (122 - 124); 0.2 mm (125)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1144.95619.figures122-125" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/803945" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">122-125</figureCitation>
|
||
), as location is furthest removed from localities of type series; median arm of surstylus curved, long (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="A014C97575BA0F411D782F1FF6C45714" captionStart="Figures 122–125" captionStartId="F32" captionText="Figures 122 - 125. Centrioncus decoronotus, ♂, Ol Doinyo Orok 122 left subepandrial clasper and surstylus, inner view 123 cercus, posterior view 124 right subepandrial clasper, posterior view 125 ejaculatory apodeme + sac. Scale bars: 0.1 mm (122 - 124); 0.2 mm (125)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1144.95619.figures122-125" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/803945" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">122</figureCitation>
|
||
) (due to curve median arm appears slightly shorter in
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="D8B67F7DC8C43AE378AA228DCE774112" author="Feijen, HR" journalOrPublisher="Zoologische Verhandelingen Leiden" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="1 - 137" publicationUrl="http://www.repository.naturalis.nl/document/149145" refId="B12" refString="Feijen, HR, 1983. Systematics and phylogeny of Centrioncidae, a new Afromontane family of Diptera (Schizophora). Zoologische Verhandelingen Leiden 202: 1 - 137, http://www.repository.naturalis.nl/document/149145" title="Systematics and phylogeny of Centrioncidae, a new Afromontane family of Diptera (Schizophora)." url="http://www.repository.naturalis.nl/document/149145" volume="202" year="1983">Feijen (1983</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: fig. 140); outer arm of surstylus with 4 tubercles (and 1 underdeveloped one) (average of 6.0 tubercles (
|
||
<emphasis id="F607CCA5975C81C2B043EE708BB39627" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">n</emphasis>
|
||
= 4) in
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="D75B07CB855C03DAE7DB502A4579A76E" author="Feijen, HR" journalOrPublisher="Zoologische Verhandelingen Leiden" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="1 - 137" publicationUrl="http://www.repository.naturalis.nl/document/149145" refId="B12" refString="Feijen, HR, 1983. Systematics and phylogeny of Centrioncidae, a new Afromontane family of Diptera (Schizophora). Zoologische Verhandelingen Leiden 202: 1 - 137, http://www.repository.naturalis.nl/document/149145" title="Systematics and phylogeny of Centrioncidae, a new Afromontane family of Diptera (Schizophora)." url="http://www.repository.naturalis.nl/document/149145" volume="202" year="1983">Feijen (1983)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
); median arm and basal half of outer arm clothed in microtrichia on outer side; 3-dimensional character of subepandrial clasper with small differences (compare Figs
|
||
<figureCitation id="4E2FD656A8886346CA330C116F0EDE85" captionStart="Figures 122–125" captionStartId="F32" captionText="Figures 122 - 125. Centrioncus decoronotus, ♂, Ol Doinyo Orok 122 left subepandrial clasper and surstylus, inner view 123 cercus, posterior view 124 right subepandrial clasper, posterior view 125 ejaculatory apodeme + sac. Scale bars: 0.1 mm (122 - 124); 0.2 mm (125)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1144.95619.figures122-125" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/803945" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">122</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="F9F20951D066CFCA4D8BE3C104007EE7" captionStart="Figures 122–125" captionStartId="F32" captionText="Figures 122 - 125. Centrioncus decoronotus, ♂, Ol Doinyo Orok 122 left subepandrial clasper and surstylus, inner view 123 cercus, posterior view 124 right subepandrial clasper, posterior view 125 ejaculatory apodeme + sac. Scale bars: 0.1 mm (122 - 124); 0.2 mm (125)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1144.95619.figures122-125" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/803945" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">124</figureCitation>
|
||
vs.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="33B78B5C2BAC63C95978516903760DEA" author="Feijen, HR" journalOrPublisher="Zoologische Verhandelingen Leiden" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="1 - 137" publicationUrl="http://www.repository.naturalis.nl/document/149145" refId="B12" refString="Feijen, HR, 1983. Systematics and phylogeny of Centrioncidae, a new Afromontane family of Diptera (Schizophora). Zoologische Verhandelingen Leiden 202: 1 - 137, http://www.repository.naturalis.nl/document/149145" title="Systematics and phylogeny of Centrioncidae, a new Afromontane family of Diptera (Schizophora)." url="http://www.repository.naturalis.nl/document/149145" volume="202" year="1983">Feijen 1983</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: fig. 141), very constricted basal section of subepandrial clasper, mentioned by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="8D85C505E9C382D60C15ED59F083AA1E" author="Feijen, HR" journalOrPublisher="Zoologische Verhandelingen Leiden" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="1 - 137" publicationUrl="http://www.repository.naturalis.nl/document/149145" refId="B12" refString="Feijen, HR, 1983. Systematics and phylogeny of Centrioncidae, a new Afromontane family of Diptera (Schizophora). Zoologische Verhandelingen Leiden 202: 1 - 137, http://www.repository.naturalis.nl/document/149145" title="Systematics and phylogeny of Centrioncidae, a new Afromontane family of Diptera (Schizophora)." url="http://www.repository.naturalis.nl/document/149145" volume="202" year="1983">Feijen (1983)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, also found in Ol Doinyo Orok ♂; cercus (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="5F51367CF746054C76B31032516E2A21" captionStart="Figures 122–125" captionStartId="F32" captionText="Figures 122 - 125. Centrioncus decoronotus, ♂, Ol Doinyo Orok 122 left subepandrial clasper and surstylus, inner view 123 cercus, posterior view 124 right subepandrial clasper, posterior view 125 ejaculatory apodeme + sac. Scale bars: 0.1 mm (122 - 124); 0.2 mm (125)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1144.95619.figures122-125" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/803945" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">123</figureCitation>
|
||
, Table
|
||
<tableCitation id="59DF469D3C793F8BCC6E598AB415122F" captionStart="Table 8" captionStartId="T8" captionText="Table 8. Ratio width / length for the anterior sclerite of ♀ sternite 7, ratio length / width for ♀ cercus and ratio length / greatest width for ♂ cercus. Species are arranged according to three species-groups recognised." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/BA654C5FE474EF511E0FDD042BFC63BE" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" tableUuid="BA654C5FE474EF511E0FDD042BFC63BE">8</tableCitation>
|
||
) with broad lateral extension on distal third, apically slightly concave, length/greatest width ratio: 1.4; ejaculatory apodeme + sac/length of body ratio: 16.5% (paratype from Chania Falls with ratio 16.3%) (Figs
|
||
<figureCitation id="1E0F70C6D5215ED727403FF591F24EEF" captionStart="Figures 122–125" captionStartId="F32" captionText="Figures 122 - 125. Centrioncus decoronotus, ♂, Ol Doinyo Orok 122 left subepandrial clasper and surstylus, inner view 123 cercus, posterior view 124 right subepandrial clasper, posterior view 125 ejaculatory apodeme + sac. Scale bars: 0.1 mm (122 - 124); 0.2 mm (125)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1144.95619.figures122-125" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/803945" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">125</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="65550BFD913628F63A7EB4A18A5F2B59" captionStart="Figures 153, 154" captionStartId="F40" captionText="Figures 153, 154. Ejaculatory apodeme + sac 153 Centrioncus decoronotus, paratype, Chania Falls 154 Teloglabrus sanorum, paratype, Drakensberg. Both drawings were processed based on original pencil drawings from Feijen (1983: figs 115, 126) and are drawn to the same scale. Scale bar: 0.2 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1144.95619.figures153-154" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/803953" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">153</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="7F339870221226BECE6142D7432126D0" doi="10.3897/zookeys.1144.95619.figures122-125" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/803945" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" start="Figures 122–125" startId="F32">
|
||
<paragraph id="5E60DF4CAE5AE6F283DF321ACE1726AC" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<emphasis id="342E0324FD230A8E24C9A98FDCA20299" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Figures 122-125.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="E52458C57D519568F42562FB46B6E7DB" authorityName="Feijen" authorityYear="1983" class="Insecta" family="Diopsidae" genus="Centrioncus" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Centrioncus decoronotus" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="decoronotus">
|
||
<emphasis id="81CF90BA68991024A386DAA4DE3186CA" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Centrioncus decoronotus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, ♂, Ol Doinyo Orok
|
||
<emphasis id="3BB08D782E29EBA86415706F14A421CE" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">122</emphasis>
|
||
left subepandrial clasper and surstylus, inner view
|
||
<emphasis id="B28783982BEE7E1763E25C5302A64D9C" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">123</emphasis>
|
||
cercus, posterior view
|
||
<emphasis id="D06BFF04FF9102DADDC1845F83696D7C" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">124</emphasis>
|
||
right subepandrial clasper, posterior view
|
||
<emphasis id="47672F69F1C39107C5C6AC44027796FA" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">125</emphasis>
|
||
ejaculatory apodeme + sac. Scale bars: 0.1 mm (
|
||
<emphasis id="2271FC83EF51468A54B620F3FCDDE679" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">122-124</emphasis>
|
||
); 0.2 mm (
|
||
<emphasis id="09D97444403DD050DAC4D2AEE41D1663" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">125</emphasis>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="A3C39A111402F2AF5C4A991CEB6ABBB4" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<emphasis id="B33094559E408012012BDA629D964A6B" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Egg.</emphasis>
|
||
Female from Ol Doinyo Orok forest with two almost fully developed eggs in abdomen. Eggs measured respectively 0.99 mm and 1.00 mm in length with longitudinal ridges spanning from anterior pole to posterior pole; in addition, more simple
|
||
<normalizedToken id="2087A718EAF8DD88EEEFEED2851D2EC8" originalValue="“lines”">"lines"</normalizedToken>
|
||
. Ridges (indicated with R) with tiny elongate pits along their length, while lines (indicated with L) form more integral part of roughly hexagonal microstructures between ridges (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="DB0EE32E15A77BF2F6278D5B9E63DE70" captionStart="Figures 118–121" captionStartId="F31" captionText="Figures 118 - 121. Centrioncus decoronotus, ♀, Ol Doinyo Orok 118 sternites 1 - 5, ventral view 119 sternite 7, ventral view 120 spermathecae 121 egg, detail of external structure (L = line, R = ridge). Scale bars: 0.2 mm (118, 119); 0.05 mm (120, 121)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1144.95619.figures118-121" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/803944" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">121</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="FF6E53F198B066A2705C3F4E13D4F3B3" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="98A1BC6ED729E5AE10F67D0A0143B486" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Distribution and habitat.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="EB38690CCFE03ED4BC3653383C41A9F4" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
The collecting localities are shown on the map for Eastern Africa (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="3407B1BCE503CD15EC7BE327ECFF8C1E" captionStart="Figure 29" captionStartId="F8" captionText="Figure 29. Distribution map of the seven Eastern African Centrioncus species." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1144.95619.figure29" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/803921" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">29</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
<taxonomicName id="38D86D15FD641680E037A820ED29DA5D" authorityName="Feijen" authorityYear="1983" class="Insecta" family="Diopsidae" genus="Centrioncus" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Centrioncus decoronotus" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="decoronotus">
|
||
<emphasis id="60364AFDCDFE018142D26366AAAE95FB" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Centrioncus decoronotus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
was now found at altitudes varying from 1455-2329 m.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="3807F97661BBB8B295FB2A4367A61CCA" author="Feijen, HR" journalOrPublisher="Zoologische Verhandelingen Leiden" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="1 - 137" publicationUrl="http://www.repository.naturalis.nl/document/149145" refId="B12" refString="Feijen, HR, 1983. Systematics and phylogeny of Centrioncidae, a new Afromontane family of Diptera (Schizophora). Zoologische Verhandelingen Leiden 202: 1 - 137, http://www.repository.naturalis.nl/document/149145" title="Systematics and phylogeny of Centrioncidae, a new Afromontane family of Diptera (Schizophora)." url="http://www.repository.naturalis.nl/document/149145" volume="202" year="1983">Feijen (1983)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
reported it as occurring between 1200-2350 m. The eastern branch of the Great Rift Valley appears to form a barrier between
|
||
<taxonomicName id="DBF40B2AC150B3368CBF69DF49EA36EA" lsidName="C. decoronotus" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="decoronotus">
|
||
<emphasis id="DD9ABBB4373B0B44E7022F7BB5E291EA" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">C. decoronotus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="FB8A09AD4E46C70875BD739B40EF333C" lsidName="C. aberrans" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="aberrans">
|
||
<emphasis id="B120375582F574F97C559022AEA56ED7" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">C. aberrans</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. The gravid female was collected in March at the beginning of the long rains.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="9ECEE7407A662E0BC0F7FE8453FBDC4C" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="remarks">
|
||
<paragraph id="88BF571E09F67C946377A2141F7B8924" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Remarks.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="CC3EE13C747CA79073121C8F2170CFB0" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="60AF0D20E6A3D314AFFD2529A256C43A" author="Feijen, HR" journalOrPublisher="Zoologische Verhandelingen Leiden" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="1 - 137" publicationUrl="http://www.repository.naturalis.nl/document/149145" refId="B12" refString="Feijen, HR, 1983. Systematics and phylogeny of Centrioncidae, a new Afromontane family of Diptera (Schizophora). Zoologische Verhandelingen Leiden 202: 1 - 137, http://www.repository.naturalis.nl/document/149145" title="Systematics and phylogeny of Centrioncidae, a new Afromontane family of Diptera (Schizophora)." url="http://www.repository.naturalis.nl/document/149145" volume="202" year="1983">Feijen (1983)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
described the lateral sides of female tergite 7 as "rather irregular", but showed the same serrated edges in his fig. 28, as now found in the specimen from Ol Doinyo Orok (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="BCFC9E92477F887AA35B19B6B770E3B3" captionStart="Figures 118–121" captionStartId="F31" captionText="Figures 118 - 121. Centrioncus decoronotus, ♀, Ol Doinyo Orok 118 sternites 1 - 5, ventral view 119 sternite 7, ventral view 120 spermathecae 121 egg, detail of external structure (L = line, R = ridge). Scale bars: 0.2 mm (118, 119); 0.05 mm (120, 121)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1144.95619.figures118-121" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/803944" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">119</figureCitation>
|
||
). Other species of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="98FB194692FB1BF0891FFF1F096BDC5D" authorityName="Speiser" authorityYear="1910" class="Insecta" family="Diopsidae" genus="Centrioncus" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Centrioncus" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="226CE60682FF1CCEAB8532CE107B7CE5" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Centrioncus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
or
|
||
<taxonomicName id="6A35ABCDE9BB4FBBDC2D9CFFD0E883CC" authorityName="Feijen" authorityYear="1983" class="Insecta" family="Diopsidae" genus="Teloglabrus" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Teloglabrus" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="BFB624D749E1F9097C82C3A8AC432088" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Teloglabrus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
with serrated sides of tergite 7 are not known. The paratype from
|
||
<normalizedToken id="AA7656C9FB68FA191522C7096ADBC0B3" originalValue="Thomson’s">Thomson's</normalizedToken>
|
||
Falls had with 16.3% the highest ejaculatory apodeme + sac/length of body ratio. The Ol Doinyo Orok ♂ had with 16.5% a similar giant ejaculatory apodeme + sac (Table
|
||
<tableCitation id="65B41A8783F74E4C4D2D67E7C76020ED" captionStart="Table 9" captionStartId="T9" captionText="Table 9. Length of ejaculatory apodeme + sac, length of body and ratio ejaculatory apodeme + sac / length of body for Centrioncus and Teloglabrus species. Measurements in mm, ratio as %. For some species, values are given for more than one specimen, partly from different locations." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/A6225849E25FAE826DA6C72DEB78E285" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" tableUuid="A6225849E25FAE826DA6C72DEB78E285">9</tableCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |