261 lines
28 KiB
XML
261 lines
28 KiB
XML
<document ID-CLB-Dataset="9361" ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1001.58447" ID-GBIF-Dataset="698d424c-7e30-45c8-b96b-5dda6328b59e" ID-PMC="PMC7744391" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-1001-1" ID-Pensoft-UUID="CED36F5A3D7453A2919A619A767B3367" ID-PubMed="33363428" ID-ZooBank="5914D476D746459ABCBFF86C8BD0A78B" ModsDocID="1313-2970-1001-1" checkinTime="1607628142719" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Caterino, Michael S. & Tishechkin, Alexey K." docDate="2020" docId="EAB156086F4856F787C63039F556B2B7" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 1001: 1-154" docOrigin="ZooKeys 1001" docPubDate="2020-12-09" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1001.58447" docTitle="Phelister sculpturatus Schmidt 1893" docType="treatment" docVersion="6" id="CED36F5A3D7453A2919A619A767B3367" lastPageNumber="1" masterDocId="CED36F5A3D7453A2919A619A767B3367" masterDocTitle="Recognition and revision of the Phelister blairi group (Histeridae, Histerinae, Exosternini)" masterLastPageNumber="154" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="1" updateTime="1732926618252" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="F157890094EE17516FC8EB59D9E32848">Recognition and revision of the Phelister blairi group (Histeridae, Histerinae, Exosternini)</mods:title>
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<mods:roleTerm id="3AB556900AF12055094956078BAEE89D">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="A87DAA5EC2CB3B36787B1F5844C4ACD5">Caterino, Michael S.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="720B7E296170FAE9E76E69117330521D" type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2597-5707</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="AF8DDCDC282D3496831A0F4473D4C546">Department of Plant & Environmental Sciences, Clemson University, Clemson, SC 29634, USA</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="766BD0B8BDED879B3493B3F06F4BEF08" type="email">mcateri@clemson.edu</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="C59C3E61A194649EAD912C348A1C5115">Tishechkin, Alexey K.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="662BADCEA70A564BB97833677DEDE256">California Dept. of Food and Agriculture Plant Pest Diagnostics Center, Sacramento, CA 95832, USA</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="CFD73ABDC85726111B3C97FB0E56A55D">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="5542DB4D1519572A07692F5D40B93C8C">ZooKeys</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="EB5694AECDA1029EE4362C2037217D19">
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<mods:date id="9292DC49B27B9FE04303DD52F037CAB9">2020</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="0218CD6B5518285D90FD81C72E6FBF26">2020-12-09</mods:number>
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<mods:url id="AC4C4CBDF4FD86EC98EF87B6980297F6">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1001.58447</mods:url>
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<mods:classification id="F11D5E7C1DDE1CE8EEAE590A88164D11">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="54FEABE1BBF16CE5847001AFFC71D1C7" type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1001.58447</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="A4A689105239FBB4866CFF109B623EF4" type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-1001-1</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="9D73AFAC4641E06BC3499DD6026D1E46" type="ZooBank">5914D476D746459ABCBFF86C8BD0A78B</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment id="EAB156086F4856F787C63039F556B2B7" ID-GBIF-Taxon="170725746" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:EAB156086F4856F787C63039F556B2B7" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/EAB156086F4856F787C63039F556B2B7" lastPageNumber="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" scope_family="Histeridae" scope_subFamily="Histerinae" scope_tribe="Exosternini">
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<subSubSection id="BFD7A50F533E8FD0F6AE5B98755C0DFF" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="FB6604D09A1573002D6019A4CF00B444" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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16.
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<taxonomicName id="D75EE20AC3800755859ED3D14A5E7F45" ID-CoL="4FZ4X" LSID="EAB15608-6F48-56F7-87C6-3039F556B2B7" authority="Schmidt, 1893" authorityName="Schmidt" authorityYear="1893" class="Insecta" family="Histeridae" genus="Phelister" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Phelister sculpturatus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sculpturatus">Phelister sculpturatus Schmidt, 1893</taxonomicName>
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<figureCitation id="6D82D0C8F64C14A3B1718C1D4EC23F85" captionStart="Figure 11" captionStartId="F18" captionText="Figure 11. A, b Phelister sculpturatus: A dorsal habitus B ventral habitus C, D P. tunki: C dorsal habitus D ventral habitus E, F P. praedatoris: E dorsal habitus F ventral habitus G, H P. ifficus: G dorsal habitus H ventral habitus." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1001.58447.figure11" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/484947" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Figs 11A, B</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation id="9B52519890C06E7CAF68C9EC90B8395B" captionStart="Figure 12" captionStartId="F19" captionText="Figure 12. Male genitalia A, B Phelister sculpturatus: A aedeagus, dorsal B aedeagus, lateral C, D P. praedatoris: C aedeagus, dorsal D aedeagus, lateral E, F P. ifficus: E aedeagus, dorsal F aedeagus, lateral." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1001.58447.figure12" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/484948" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">, 12A, B</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation id="F63341F057FBF8067AB89B2D2D97712B" captionStart="Map 7" captionStartId="F17" captionText="Map 7. Collecting records for Phelister parana (inverted triangles), P. asperatus (black stars), P. uniformis (white squares), P. miscellus (white hexagons) P. sculpturatus (black circles), P. inbio (white stars) and P. tunki (black upright triangle)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1001.58447.map7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/484944" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">, Map 7</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C03A13F48D00169980258F62079512CF" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="reference_group">
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||
<paragraph id="C964D157A07F04837B385AD360A11682" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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||
<taxonomicName id="CEFD93D204BF18D3BA3E87DE80D3DD8B" authorityName="Schmidt" authorityYear="1893" class="Insecta" family="Histeridae" genus="Phelister" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Phelister sculpturatus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sculpturatus">Phelister sculpturatus</taxonomicName>
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Schmidt, 1893a: 12.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="A74D0B2CB5CFFD8F550ADA08BD19F885" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="type material">
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||
<paragraph id="F3B419FE35EE64F527F3A4E3570EAEFA" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Type material.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="5B5D10DB2434B31F1BB56AA27906BB2B" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<emphasis id="98FB051152E5BFA077751CE5EBB23C4B" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Lectotype</emphasis>
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, of undetermined sex, hereby designated:
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<normalizedToken id="E7F743DEFADA7F44AF9899013A0143F8" originalValue="“Mexique”">"Mexique"</normalizedToken>
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/ "coll. J. Schmidt" /
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<normalizedToken id="8FC536D663100CBF53C2B4F7C5B212E4" originalValue="“Type”">"Type"</normalizedToken>
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/ "
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<taxonomicName id="D85154BA1231DE0B6DA1167654115258" authorityName="Schmidt" authorityYear="1893" class="Insecta" family="Histeridae" genus="Phelister" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Phelister sculpturatus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sculpturatus">Phelister sculpturatus</taxonomicName>
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Schm." / "Lectotype
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<taxonomicName id="A6D88EEF6546B387041696E676F119B6" authorityName="Schmidt" authorityYear="1893" class="Insecta" family="Histeridae" genus="Phelister" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Phelister sculpturatus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sculpturatus">Phelister sculpturatus</taxonomicName>
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Schmidt, 1893, M.S.Caterino & A.K.Tishechkin des. 2010"; ZMHB.
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</paragraph>
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||
<caption id="E324B09C6CCD87162A9CCF635E8078FC" doi="10.3897/zookeys.1001.58447.figure11" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/484947" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" start="Figure 11" startId="F18">
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||
<paragraph id="4FB34F149806F48C4CB2C1E9AA20684B" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<emphasis id="0E1625D3660A6CE935A3F7CB982177ED" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Figure 11.</emphasis>
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<emphasis id="2039785D9097250C7E6B3BA1AF0AA7B4" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">A, b</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="0B717CE3B971590C5EAB3919D488F6AC" class="Insecta" family="Histeridae" genus="Phelister" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Phelister subsp. sculpturatus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="sculpturatus" subSpecies="sculpturatus">
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<emphasis id="C10D38FE22C9E1FF8EFB904EEB018A87" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Phelister sculpturatus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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:
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<emphasis id="22F7706C270271288608B2A1EBECFBCD" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">A</emphasis>
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dorsal habitus
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<emphasis id="ED1D541A6F9871D72AD03574226504D7" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">B</emphasis>
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ventral habitus
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<emphasis id="B0DD944073EF84B2041D7523E2ADF4E6" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">C, D</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="C596F0554E48276560259CE19E4915ED" lsidName="P. tunki" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="tunki">
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<emphasis id="4CA55A6B829DE8EEA8B3E61EAD632418" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">P. tunki</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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||
:
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||
<emphasis id="CEA9525457037B0AC78868F1F9FEAEF4" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">C</emphasis>
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dorsal habitus
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||
<emphasis id="2823444FB51F9DD53CB3C0FA24AB3477" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">D</emphasis>
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ventral habitus
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<emphasis id="3E5E97D52ECAA49C34E23C37DE35B7DD" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">E, F</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="FD868ED7A5862C36FA7AD0E0FC90B126" lsidName="P. praedatoris" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="praedatoris">
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<emphasis id="1A8E41388737E10D398751C741F6C553" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">P. praedatoris</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
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||
:
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||
<emphasis id="A693D4E23409C2D24BE4ED0163EE85FF" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">E</emphasis>
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||
dorsal habitus
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||
<emphasis id="CAC973AC6E2D94A06B0FF6A3FA6ABE9A" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">F</emphasis>
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ventral habitus
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||
<emphasis id="ED9B97F3EE8346CAA33705D422B813D7" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">G, H</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="70A947465F2941483B3444495D117601" lsidName="P. ifficus" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="ifficus">
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<emphasis id="9B846FB3D3709E68CEA456426DF87515" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">P. ifficus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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:
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||
<emphasis id="62A3FD00512026FABC067E30ED921F95" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">G</emphasis>
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dorsal habitus
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||
<emphasis id="3D1039C700C21899F20C04D7DFEF83C7" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">H</emphasis>
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ventral habitus.
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</caption>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="B0390C589DF8AD95605DC600BBB97324" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="materials_examined">
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||
<paragraph id="5D0DFFD4C2769351CBA8CA49DF738AA6" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Other material.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="AD3E8405B3C50EBDAABABE0C5B44D296" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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||
<emphasis id="9688DF860B42AF954994AFC3D42B9FB4" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Brazil</emphasis>
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: Mato Grosso, Mpio. Cuiaba, Fazenda Mutuca (
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<geoCoordinate id="88121917A13E4B41A113B8D2F3A5C692" degrees="15.3145" direction="south" orientation="latitude" precision="5" value="-15.3145">-15.3145</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="408B5C4D9B03289E2BB4A34EFDB6435D" degrees="55.9703" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="5" value="-55.9703">-55.9703</geoCoordinate>
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||
), 11/15/08, FIT, F.H. Gava & J. R. Rocha, EXO-02973 (CEMT, 1ex.);
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<emphasis id="E69D9F681D3B6C25D799E37C8E33514B" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Costa Rica</emphasis>
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: Cartago, P.N. Tapanti, Quebrada Segunda (9.76, -83.79), 1250 m, February 1993, G. Mora, INBIO CRI001 359423 (INBIO, 1ex.); Guanacaste, Cacao Biological Station (
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="647C67F6DFDB499F77E73973CF4A60B0" degrees="10.9272" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="5" value="10.9272">10.9272</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="D4AA0A106C812AF62BA65672A8BC4ECF" degrees="85.4519" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="5" value="-85.4519">-85.4519</geoCoordinate>
|
||
), 1050 m, 7/10/00-7/11/00, FIT, J. Ashe, R. Brooks, Z. Falin, SM0245385 (SEMC, 1ex.); Puntarenas, Est. Biol. Las Cruces (
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="58EF49EB65572D66E58F918A60E3EBCF" degrees="8.7857" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="5" value="8.7857">8.7857</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="E0B5AFB9ED557390E70FACA94E7F0F53" degrees="82.9697" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="5" value="-82.9697">-82.9697</geoCoordinate>
|
||
), 1330 m, 5/28/04-5/31/04, FIT, J. Ashe, Z. Falin, I. Hinojosa, SM0611403 (SEMC, 1ex.); Puntarenas, Est. Sirena, P.N. Corcovado (8.48, -83.59), 0-100 m, October, 1990, C. Saborio, INBIO CRI000 293821 (INBIO, 1ex.); Puntarenas, 11 km S.W. Est. Biol. Las Cruces (
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="80401F33C30002A319975DC26A4BC122" degrees="8.7786" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="5" value="8.7786">8.7786</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="6A6782866A3BE02ED5A218C3BCC33E6D" degrees="83.0306" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="5" value="-83.0306">-83.0306</geoCoordinate>
|
||
), 1450 m, 7/9/99, wet cloud forest litter, R. Anderson, EXO-02969 (CMNC, 1ex.); Puntarenas, Rancho Quemado, Peninsula de Osa (8.7, -83.6), 200 m, September 1992, M. Segura, INBIO CRI000 907726 (INBIO, 1ex.);
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||
<emphasis id="7404CFD4A46E524826D6BF5325D833CB" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Ecuador</emphasis>
|
||
: Orellana, Est. Biodiv. Tiputini (
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="C67F3DE0E42C34883670AF11C8D592EA" degrees="0.6333" direction="south" orientation="latitude" precision="5" value="-0.6333">-0.6333</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="AA954763387F2E8771B170FACB09540C" degrees="76.0383" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="5" value="-76.0383">-76.0383</geoCoordinate>
|
||
), 220 m, 9/5/00-9/25/00, D. Inward & K. Jackson, EXO-02972 (NHMUK, 1ex.); Orellana, Est. Biodiv. Tiputini (
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="B243CA455DC3828D9E8DFC8652DCBE07" degrees="0.6376" direction="south" orientation="latitude" precision="5" value="-0.6376">-0.6376</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="A2B66F6C60A2E41293B60C83F24F0B67" degrees="76.1499" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="5" value="-76.1499">-76.1499</geoCoordinate>
|
||
), 6/4/11-6/9/11, FIT, M. Caterino & A. Tishechkin, EXO-00707 (MSCC, 1ex., DNA voucher); Orellana, Est. Cientifica
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||
<normalizedToken id="8B697D900AB3DB65C1CE3F3E62DB6576" originalValue="Yasuní">Yasuni</normalizedToken>
|
||
, mid. Rio Tiputini (-0.675, -76.4), 7/18-7/24/08, FIT, A. K. Tishechkin (AKTC, 1ex.);
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||
<emphasis id="9ED9A69971961A4A688BCA8DABA9BFC6" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Guatemala</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<normalizedToken id="58AEF2F77957FE19DCAE568ED41CBF16" originalValue="Suchitepéquez">Suchitepequez</normalizedToken>
|
||
:
|
||
<normalizedToken id="810431521F79329D0B0C1D0C9E3D61C1" originalValue="Volcán">Volcan</normalizedToken>
|
||
<normalizedToken id="C51E4D5532DD5964BF0D9FBF4650F445" originalValue="Atitlán">Atitlan</normalizedToken>
|
||
, Ref. El Quetzal, 1670 m,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="D96680B52A7550D19A83B0011154A9AE" degrees="14.55067" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="14.55067">14.55067°N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="F0865B99A05DA673F1C9BC77661E00DE" degrees="91.19235" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="-91.19235">91.19235°W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, 13-13.vi.2015, Z.Falin & F.Carrillo, FIT, cloud forest (SEMC, 2ex.);
|
||
<emphasis id="42FAB8E69BB37EF26A18EF982A19F9AF" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Honduras</emphasis>
|
||
: Olancho, La Union, La Muralla (15.1, -86.7), 9/1/94, R. Cordero, EXO-02970 (AKTC, 1ex.);
|
||
<emphasis id="D3F6B4E6C9E7637E4D9B93A8D437496B" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Mexico</emphasis>
|
||
: Veracruz, 3 km S Jalapa (19.5, -96.9), 1370 m, 5/26/91, FIT, J. Ashe, EXO-02971 (SEMC, 1ex.);
|
||
<emphasis id="A8C81915D613C8ADB0522F2B169E902A" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Panama</emphasis>
|
||
: Canal Zone, Barro Colo. Is. (9.2, -79.8), 1/30/55,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B075A8D766C275CDE1B5E5C5E61D728D" baseAuthorityName="Westwood" baseAuthorityYear="1842" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Eciton" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Eciton burchelli" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="burchelli">
|
||
<emphasis id="223322E7813DF2933532258B8CDBD66F" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Eciton burchelli</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
refuse deposit, Colony '55 B1, Satary Day, C.W. Rettenmeyer (UCONN, 2ex.); Canal Zone, Barro Colorado I (9.2, -79.8), 5/9/56, E-156RD Berlese, C.W. & M.E. Rettenmeyer, EXO-02976 (UCONN, 1ex.); Canal Zone, Barro Colorado I. (9.2, -79.8), 3/28/56,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="2C436AF1CC5BFBA81E253A186A2AB7F8" baseAuthorityName="Westwood" baseAuthorityYear="1842" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Eciton" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Eciton burchelli" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="burchelli">
|
||
<emphasis id="D58ABF883CB5896AE6A5159632AC4456" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Eciton burchelli</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
Bivouac Site Colony E-132RD, C.W. Rettenmeyer, EXO-02975 (UCONN, 1ex.); Canal Zone, Barro Colorado Island (9.2, -79.8), 3/30/63, refuse deposit, Host:
|
||
<taxonomicName id="7BE41CECFCADC9FA6A4A36AA946A2A44" baseAuthorityName="Fabricius" baseAuthorityYear="1782" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Eciton" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Eciton hamatum" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hamatum">
|
||
<emphasis id="0123C0EE5FA194D8DD9DF1CAE80A8926" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Eciton hamatum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
colony E-321, EXO-02977, UCONN (1ex.); Colon, P.N. San Lorenzo, Achiote (
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="4CB3C0D2043BC630088769D37DF6615F" degrees="9.2167" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="5" value="9.2167">9.2167</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="65B0A06B77DF04EEF15198449DF8142A" degrees="80.1067" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="5" value="-80.1067">-80.1067</geoCoordinate>
|
||
), 10 m, 5/13/08-5/28/08, FIT, A. Mercado, EXO-02980 (AKTC, 1ex.); Colon, San Lorenzo Forest (
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="6153766F28EBD6392348F77F3ED35812" degrees="9.2833" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="5" value="9.2833">9.2833</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="6CE78E3E299686D1A8D8D7CEC6DBACFC" degrees="79.9667" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="5" value="-79.9667">-79.9667</geoCoordinate>
|
||
), 10/3/03-10/4/03, FIT, A. Tishechkin, EXO-02979 (AKTC, 1ex.); Colon, San Lorenzo Forest (
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="8E9814391FCF149CD33271D7D3B9738D" degrees="9.2833" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="5" value="9.2833">9.2833</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="92914A40319EAD170263C77EA9702451" degrees="79.9667" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="5" value="-79.9667">-79.9667</geoCoordinate>
|
||
), 10/24/03-10/25/03, FIT, A. Tishechkin, EXO-00376 (AKTC, 1ex.); Colon, San Lorenzo Forest (
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="E03ED3C6EEA073EE5151338D6AA59266" degrees="9.2833" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="5" value="9.2833">9.2833</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="8A536D98C876BADECF5BD4DBA8287C9A" degrees="79.9667" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="5" value="-79.9667">-79.9667</geoCoordinate>
|
||
), 5/12/04-5/13/04, FIT, A. Tishechkin, EXO-02981 (AKTC, 1ex.); Panama, Barro Colorado Isd. (9.1833, -79.85), 7/8/94, FIT, D. Banks (SEMC, 2ex.); Darien, Darien National Park, Camp Pirre, Rancho Frio,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="1E7215B525857F0163A6F64E139C265B" degrees="8" direction="north" minutes="1" orientation="latitude" precision="15" seconds="11" value="8.019722">8°1'11"N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="E0AB54F3A87B7791071D7FFD5A27EC1C" degrees="77" direction="west" minutes="43" orientation="longitude" precision="15" seconds="57" value="-77.7325">77°43'57"W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, 100 m, 6-13.ii.2014, L. G. Bezark (AKTC, 1ex.);
|
||
<emphasis id="0BE2BCE15EA7FF2A2077CF3D14728000" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Peru</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<normalizedToken id="DE31F7A37B7A0FDBCAE1D336A4626E8D" originalValue="Junín">Junin</normalizedToken>
|
||
, 11 km NE Puerto Ocopa, Los Olivos (-11.05, -74.2587), 1200 m, 3/26/09-3/31/09, FIT, A. Tishechkin (AKTC, 2ex.); Loreto, Iquitos - Nauta rd. km 58, Rio Itaya (
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EC6300D04661016FB58C110AD4117110" degrees="4.2563" direction="south" orientation="latitude" precision="5" value="-4.2563">-4.2563</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="F118C388C259A8361191221FAADFB0BF" degrees="73.4675" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="5" value="-73.4675">-73.4675</geoCoordinate>
|
||
), 120 m, 5/5/09-5/9/09, FIT, next to entrance into
|
||
<taxonomicName id="2D8410E859A3198C48C0B07D295B3145" baseAuthorityName="Westwood" baseAuthorityYear="1842" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Eciton" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Eciton burchelli" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="burchelli">
|
||
<emphasis id="DFE8531DCFBCDF9419B2D9F7A912C98E" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Eciton burchelli</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
statary bivouac in a hollow treee (AKTC, 3ex.).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="BC30516A0D7503FA81E9E34FDC0CC1BA" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="653658C651BD8FB6A915010ABF312986" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Diagnostic description.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="1D065D4FCE292CD316199ADC593E4925" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
Length: 1.73-2.09 mm (avg. 1.85 mm); width: 1.54-1.77 mm (avg. 1.64 mm). Body elongate oval, convex, dark rufescent, with densely intermingled ground and secondary punctation throughout; frons rather wide, depressed along midline; supraorbital stria present at middle, obsolete at sides; frontal stria complete; epistoma obliquely subcarinate along sides; labrum emarginate and subcarinate apically; mandibles each with small basal tooth; antennal club with elongate setose patch on dorsal surface; prescutellar impression wide, forming a short rounded triangle 2-3
|
||
<normalizedToken id="86891C327EA3201DED47FF079C3167F7" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
as wide as scutellum; median pronotal gland openings present ~ 2/3 back from anterior margin, distinctly annulate; pronotal punctation doubled throughout, but more sparsely so in middle third; marginal pronotal stria complete along sides and front; submarginal pronotal stria complete, raised, close to margin, barely turning anterior corner; elytron with two complete epipleural striae; outer subhumeral stria complete, inner subhumeral nearly complete, obsolete at base; dorsal striae 1-4 complete, the 4th arched to and usually connected to the sutural, 5th slightly abbreviated from base, sutural stria complete or nearly so; prosternal keel narrow, emarginate at base, striae separate at base, evenly converging to near apex, united anteriorly; prosternal lobe shortly, weakly reflexed, with marginal stria complete; mesoventrite produced, with complete marginal stria continued at sides by postmesocoxal stria, ending behind mesocoxa; mesometaventral stria angulate at middle, crenulate, reaching middle of mesoventrite, continued at sides by lateral metaventral stria nearly reaching outer 1/3 of metacoxa; 1st abdominal ventrite with incomplete lateral stria along inner margin of metacoxa; protibia with outer margin strongly dentate, with ~ five marginal spines; protarsal setae of male not flattened; meso- and metatibiae slightly broadened, with a few spines along outer margins. Male: basal piece nearly 1/2 length of tegmen; tegmen narrow at base, expanded then subparallel over most of length, apices rounded, slightly separated; tegmen flattened, slightly curved in lateral view; medioventral process present, projecting at basal fourth; median lobe ~ 1/2 tegmen length, basal apodemes abruptly narrowed at bases.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="F148B92CF7211ABEAB7CA77DB6F4C4B4" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="22CF41BBB3FE0A16EF1E3D1F1E6140E6" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Distribution.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="DDE01464A72D60D433309996D5FC9454" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">This species ranges from southeastern Mexico, through Central America to south-central Brazil.</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="179073364024DA618C0CDB245AD14ACB" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="remarks">
|
||
<paragraph id="DD0012BC4D3C9BFF9AF537DEBC1060AF" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Remarks.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="698F3DAFA5EBAB5781F17902986A05CC" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
This widespread and variable species has much in common with
|
||
<taxonomicName id="654CD153740B9EF2DA3ED836947440EF" lsidName="P. praedatoris" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="praedatoris">
|
||
<emphasis id="294E5E696FE1F21CE91B1EBE88170831" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">P. praedatoris</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, especially in the nearly complete coverage of ground and secondary punctation. However,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="648B9D65644AB0437BDD56C32AB20698" lsidName="P. sculpturatus" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="sculpturatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="E9C54B65B85CBB094DD9E8DA37337C63" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">P. sculpturatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
always has its inner elytral striae distinct amongst the punctures, is slightly more elongate in overall body form, and has the protibia less strongly dentate. The distributions of the two species
|
||
<normalizedToken id="67E71071AE1E076E08B3AA52B9DD4DCA" originalValue="don’t">don't</normalizedToken>
|
||
appear to overlap, with
|
||
<taxonomicName id="5BF4C7CE3D2150A454599F3A2653566D" lsidName="P. sculpturatus" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="sculpturatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="AC9425F8DD989696171D98BF625333D1" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">P. sculpturatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
known only from cerrado and western Amazonia in South America (beyond its more typical range in Central America). Like
|
||
<taxonomicName id="2656E00009CF12770659EECD91A38BCF" lsidName="P. praedatoris" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="praedatoris">
|
||
<emphasis id="75A908027FEB39759FFAD993A4D71CDD" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">P. praedatoris</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, it appears to be an army ant associate, having been collected a few times (in both Peru and Panama) in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="2F7E65E49AAD60A7ABA835815EB0F8F2" authorityName="Latreille" authorityYear="1804" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Eciton" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Eciton" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="7C1D50C68EE74D4F9C98CF8C5E78263E" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Eciton</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
bivouacs, though most records come only from flight interception traps.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |