treatments-xml/data/EA/8B/33/EA8B33FFA43E7684196685D709204DF8.xml
2024-06-21 12:56:22 +02:00

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<document id="CBB9B087C6B50C8D86DB6B75414F9B7C" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.292249" ID-ISBN="3-7643-0556-8" ID-Zenodo-Dep="292249" checkinTime="1646762419069" checkinUser="donat" docAuthor="Hess, Hans Ernst, Landolt, Elias &amp; Hirzel, Rosmarie" docDate="1976" docId="EA8B33FFA43E7684196685D709204DF8" docLanguage="de" docName="scrophulariaceae.xml" docOrigin="Birkhaeuser Verlag" docSource="https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.292249" docTitle="Veronica alpina L." docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="194" masterDocId="A01B3C5343FCC3AD5358A7C78679B072" masterDocTitle="Flora der Schweiz und angrenzender Gebiete. Band 3. Plumbaginaceae bis Compositae (2 nd edition): Scrophulariaceae" pageNumber="194" updateTime="1669156135430" updateUser="jonas">
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<mods:title id="912106F939B679CDDD95DE80B9C5A8C6">Flora der Schweiz und angrenzender Gebiete. Band 3. Plumbaginaceae bis Compositae (2 nd edition): Scrophulariaceae</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="F71AD5BE2B5A8BBD0FCD01BD3A600977" type="personal">
<mods:role id="481C5E464D5100711A13D7CC93375A35">
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<mods:namePart id="BD717757CB38B6873CD318086B39971C">Hess, Hans Ernst</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="A0151A09BFB08976819C8F1A52A690E6" type="personal">
<mods:role id="2F5B7A2280E0BC54A05AB00B5529ACAB">
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<mods:namePart id="B0C556B265B6310EFCE457CA436AF8D9">Landolt, Elias</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="03D26686A6269C6202BF24808CE4DA41" type="personal">
<mods:role id="E5F4BD462EF6F793B5E23C3CD18A622D">
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<mods:namePart id="66FF907BD612554FC79F549425329902">Hirzel, Rosmarie</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="481A74234B7B2612E6D9A0C1E3053A78">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:dateIssued id="BD6F861C2D1FB0D317831B666EF33BDA">1976</mods:dateIssued>
<mods:publisher id="9096AEC7488B71DE9D97CB9B52FD9351">Birkhaeuser Verlag</mods:publisher>
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<mods:identifier id="C7F4E4D2FB878F53A48F079917597629" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.292249</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="721068F2087DBF9C9B8C49245C9E9179" type="ISBN">3-7643-0556-8</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="EA8B33FFA43E7684196685D709204DF8" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:EA8B33FFA43E7684196685D709204DF8" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/EA8B33FFA43E7684196685D709204DF8" lastPageNumber="194" pageId="null" pageNumber="194" sec="scrophulariaceae.s48">
<title id="B43E43753473D4EF2EE5798C2F8BF663" pageId="null" pageNumber="194">
<subSubSection id="B4ECFC838F1E90C869FC1286A14D73E9" pageId="null" pageNumber="194" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="FD8E2760AF6AA655A84835588809B5CF" pageId="null" pageNumber="194">
<taxonomicName id="76DBFBD791BADD4EFB8ACE53A90BC720" authority="L." class="Magnoliopsida" family="Plantaginaceae" genus="Veronica" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="null" pageNumber="194" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="alpina">
<pageBreakToken id="9F1C1E775A936F354BF829DD0D197862" pageId="null" pageNumber="194" start="start">Veronica</pageBreakToken>
<normalizedToken id="BCFBD01C25503C26752D57CD65F30F0D" originalValue="alpína" pageId="null" pageNumber="194">alpina</normalizedToken>
<authorityName id="207142C1F0CD00CC9F9498DA916EA698" pageId="null" pageNumber="194">L.</authorityName>
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="4642C0BFED91E46E4740F35BFB36D739" pageId="null" pageNumber="194" type="vernacular_names">
<paragraph id="15B015CDA627E24FB890B2D7E79BE69C" pageId="null" pageNumber="194">Alpen-Ehrenpreis</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</title>
<subSubSection id="FB48737017A205C7CA16C42CE3023F2C" pageId="null" pageNumber="194" type="description">
<paragraph id="56FFDCB9D58D2CCD429E964CAACB2ABA" pageId="null" pageNumber="194">
Ausdauernd; mit kriechendem,
<normalizedToken id="8F02FF72C1B408E3A95365D0E5D1D599" originalValue="dünnem" pageId="null" pageNumber="194">duennem</normalizedToken>
Rhizom; 2-20 cm hoch. Stengel einfach oder am Grunde verzweigt, aufrecht oder aufsteigend, fast kahl bis (besonders im obern Teil) abstehend und lang behaart.
<emphasis id="1BDF4318B58C6295354D9FEAEBD56F85" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="194">
<normalizedToken id="0DFAC053B82F380531115770AC7BD7D1" originalValue="Blätter" pageId="null" pageNumber="194">Blaetter</normalizedToken>
nicht in
<normalizedToken id="DF75C5B901262B206DDA9D057F9CA2D1" originalValue="grundständiger" pageId="null" pageNumber="194">grundstaendiger</normalizedToken>
Rosette
</emphasis>
, kurz gestielt, oval, am Grunde
<normalizedToken id="E0F1890F1577D89051A0E9A94A266E73" originalValue="verschmälert" pageId="null" pageNumber="194">verschmaelert</normalizedToken>
, bis 2,5 cm lang und 1,2 cm breit,
<normalizedToken id="32D3A65EC1BE1C7AA238B124EBC56C67" originalValue="1½-2½" pageId="null" pageNumber="194">11/2-21/2</normalizedToken>
mal so lang wie breit, stumpf oder spitz, ganzrandig oder etwas stumpf
<normalizedToken id="07FF188C9139FE966F10A0175B07C06A" originalValue="gezähnt" pageId="null" pageNumber="194">gezaehnt</normalizedToken>
, kahl oder zerstreut behaart,
<emphasis id="E2286947A712FB3C624CFFB82EC4D17E" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="194">die untersten kleiner als die mittleren und obern.</emphasis>
<normalizedToken id="9321F07F8C56A36C515F377194F3F526" originalValue="Blüten" pageId="null" pageNumber="194">Blueten</normalizedToken>
in 5-20
<normalizedToken id="11E91DAF9A5219F81C566AEFE038EBFA" originalValue="blütigen" pageId="null" pageNumber="194">bluetigen</normalizedToken>
, kurzen,
<emphasis id="9D3BEFBA265FC841CA66C159E6CE7F1D" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="194">doldenartigen Trauben</emphasis>
am Ende der Stengel, direkt
<normalizedToken id="38F2F2237941C13C5996F8B766A32E72" originalValue="über" pageId="null" pageNumber="194">ueber</normalizedToken>
den
<normalizedToken id="4E8E50D3E9A5ADB8E67186CA83C34792" originalValue="Stengelblättern" pageId="null" pageNumber="194">Stengelblaettern</normalizedToken>
.
<emphasis id="1C94D5C32670C907A827AED63F6AEDF0" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="194">Kelch meist 5teilig</emphasis>
, wie die 2-6 mm langen
<normalizedToken id="ABA9EE38DADB698CBC93A2257755949A" originalValue="Blütenstiele" pageId="null" pageNumber="194">Bluetenstiele</normalizedToken>
zerstreut behaart oder nur am Rande bewimpert. Krone im Durchmesser 5-7 mm, blau.
<normalizedToken id="339C27665B90CCD1E700F73696342A84" originalValue="Früchte" pageId="null" pageNumber="194">Fruechte</normalizedToken>
im
<normalizedToken id="35C2ECA5F950632D33A781EF9F48C26A" originalValue="Umriß" pageId="null" pageNumber="194">Umriss</normalizedToken>
oval, bei der Griffelansatzstelle ausgerandet, 5-8 mm lang und 4-5 mm breit, zerstreut behaart oder kahl. Griffel
<normalizedToken id="154CB39EEACDA30DE93ADD46A899CF8C" originalValue="höchstens" pageId="null" pageNumber="194">hoechstens</normalizedToken>
<normalizedToken id="A18D2CFC7CBA8070510AC524285428E9" originalValue="½" pageId="null" pageNumber="194">1/2</normalizedToken>
so lang wie die Frucht. Samen
<normalizedToken id="D94982A65C4A0134A580B58BB324E4C6" originalValue="scheibenförmig" pageId="null" pageNumber="194">scheibenfoermig</normalizedToken>
, oval, 0,7-1 mm lang. -
<normalizedToken id="298326805D950B31E6092239EAB6C683" originalValue="Blüte" pageId="null" pageNumber="194">Bluete</normalizedToken>
: Sommer.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8D78373114A4755066B3004F64A8692D" pageId="null" pageNumber="194">
<emphasis id="409C0A7AF517990BB0FF49BC43918942" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="194">Zytologische Angaben. 2n</emphasis>
=
<emphasis id="26DCFF19719A1E13B2C7987214EED08F" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="194">18:</emphasis>
Material aus
<normalizedToken id="AA7F523CC1B97E064729F59C481E4F2B" originalValue="Grönland" pageId="null" pageNumber="194">Groenland</normalizedToken>
(
<normalizedToken id="925656FD89B2CA68DCD27F673BB15CEA" originalValue="Böcher" pageId="null" pageNumber="194">Boecher</normalizedToken>
1938b,
<normalizedToken id="3E2418879D5293525C2F96116FBBF6DB" originalValue="Jörgensen" pageId="null" pageNumber="194">Joergensen</normalizedToken>
et al. 1958), aus Island (Maude 1939,
<normalizedToken id="CA6821B57C0B698D774BD74CE4F3CC94" originalValue="Löve" pageId="null" pageNumber="194">Loeve</normalizedToken>
und
<normalizedToken id="D7EFDF61F1C75B003C624D2C11C41974" originalValue="Löve" pageId="null" pageNumber="194">Loeve</normalizedToken>
1956b), aus Skandinavien (
<normalizedToken id="16E4D4B77D2DF4B21B82DC2D1FA3161C" originalValue="Löve" pageId="null" pageNumber="194">Loeve</normalizedToken>
und
<normalizedToken id="4037A33AB94FC9C38EAB2A08544546BB" originalValue="Löve" pageId="null" pageNumber="194">Loeve</normalizedToken>
1944b, Knaben und
<normalizedToken id="DB93BA530DFF3B1A3B4EED65A3962AF7" originalValue="Engelskjön" pageId="null" pageNumber="194">Engelskjoen</normalizedToken>
1967), aus Polen (Skalinska et al. 1964), aus
<normalizedToken id="0B485C8C57493FB4B32DD49F687EDC8C" originalValue="Rußland" pageId="null" pageNumber="194">Russland</normalizedToken>
(Sokolovskaya und Strelkova 1960 1962), aus den Alpen (Favarger 1949, Mattick in Tischler 1950, Larsen 1954a, Fischer 1969), aus
<normalizedToken id="9ACE8AE309C239C1F1E2F8292BDAF9F0" originalValue="Rumänien" pageId="null" pageNumber="194">Rumaenien</normalizedToken>
(Speta 1971).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="B7D550CD96AC791653A01B47323DD28A" pageId="null" pageNumber="194">
<emphasis id="1108DDCF782BE78408EBD43242552A59" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="194">Standort.</emphasis>
Alpin, seltener in
<normalizedToken id="90E1D3CF5B018028FA6012CDB70A1310" originalValue="Lawinenzügen" pageId="null" pageNumber="194">Lawinenzuegen</normalizedToken>
subalpin. Eher kalkarme, stickstoffhaltige,
<normalizedToken id="8E54337F508B9ED0A6CC638E79BC4901" originalValue="ständig" pageId="null" pageNumber="194">staendig</normalizedToken>
feuchte, lange vom Schnee bedeckte
<normalizedToken id="18185A81D0FCE8F0C525BA3AF2283A6A" originalValue="Böden" pageId="null" pageNumber="194">Boeden</normalizedToken>
.
<normalizedToken id="F2D8992D9B0E8DD45B20869552E15FEE" originalValue="Schneetälchen" pageId="null" pageNumber="194">Schneetaelchen</normalizedToken>
, Feinschutt,
<normalizedToken id="FD9F00122BA2E00D88805335EA6AD555" originalValue="Moränen" pageId="null" pageNumber="194">Moraenen</normalizedToken>
,
<normalizedToken id="F337279D9D0CD6357E6234FF4A4F31DF" originalValue="Lägerstellen" pageId="null" pageNumber="194">Laegerstellen</normalizedToken>
.
<emphasis id="EA5ADE7F3B03D594F900E01226DC77BE" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="194">Oxyrietum digynae</emphasis>
(
<normalizedToken id="89EDDDB9FD6F454819D44D22CB3E928C" originalValue="Lüdi" pageId="null" pageNumber="194">Luedi</normalizedToken>
1921) Br.-Bl. 1926,
<emphasis id="A19EDB78698DCCE8AF0B787DDF3E44C5" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="194">Salicion herbaceae</emphasis>
Br.-Bl. 1926.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="BAA1980D0E2CCDD1CC95EA4E04D894AB" pageId="null" pageNumber="194">
<emphasis id="3F62CABAECED9A981A7365CA8558C107" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="194">Verbreitung. Arktisch-alpine Pflanze:</emphasis>
Baffinland,
<normalizedToken id="0C6C262BA7D22C4362E85359DED686BE" originalValue="Grönland" pageId="null" pageNumber="194">Groenland</normalizedToken>
, Island, arktisches Europa, Schottland, nordspanische Gebirge,
<normalizedToken id="97DB06BD37889948BABA37F2841D082A" originalValue="Pyrenäen" pageId="null" pageNumber="194">Pyrenaeen</normalizedToken>
, Jura, Alpen, Korsika, Apennin, Gebirge der Balkanhalbinsel, Karpaten, Nordural, Altai, Himalaja (?). Verbreitungskarte von
<normalizedToken id="6010BEF6442D5E8414B4D23E8A6EF7A1" originalValue="Hultén" pageId="null" pageNumber="194">Hulten</normalizedToken>
(1958). - Im Gebiet: Alpen, Jura (
<normalizedToken id="FD8EE0D2F7899E933106442651A3BEAF" originalValue="nordostwärts" pageId="null" pageNumber="194">nordostwaerts</normalizedToken>
bis zur
<normalizedToken id="072654C744F8D83DA03905F06C973BDA" originalValue="Dôle" pageId="null" pageNumber="194">Dole</normalizedToken>
), ziemlich
<normalizedToken id="F2DD899C307B38F900D43E1130F05902" originalValue="häufig" pageId="null" pageNumber="194">haeufig</normalizedToken>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="413F8A7F93AA9C9FB5F27F475E9C2CB0" pageId="null" pageNumber="194">
<emphasis id="8BFC52F43C837FD01452DCB7409E90DB" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="194">Bemerkungen.</emphasis>
Die vielgestaltige Art, die eine verwandte Sippe in Nordamerika besitzt, wurde von Pedell (aus Devold und Scholander 1933, S. 82-86) in 2 Arten unterteilt: Eine Art (
<taxonomicName id="83FC4A7D0753A6BB6AB1BA13820C1A0A" authority="L." authorityName="L." class="Magnoliopsida" family="Plantaginaceae" genus="Veronica" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="null" pageNumber="194" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" sensu="stricto" species="alpina">
<emphasis id="86636C2DC226FE355975BC00B34B21D2" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="194">V. alpina</emphasis>
<authorityName id="331340703D8E4954A4EFC35624F42808" pageId="null" pageNumber="194">L.</authorityName>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="5AB279BEEBA282030CC5EBDD4EE62643" pageId="null" pageNumber="194" sensu="stricto">s. str.</taxonomicNameLabel>
) mit kahlen
<normalizedToken id="AD4EB713D3856F3BBA4C1DA173779169" originalValue="Früchten" pageId="null" pageNumber="194">Fruechten</normalizedToken>
und nur bewimperten
<normalizedToken id="CE08A94C6CDFD7D486D5DE178FC9AD75" originalValue="Kelchblättern" pageId="null" pageNumber="194">Kelchblaettern</normalizedToken>
(vor allem in den arktischen Gebieten) und eine Art (
<taxonomicName id="D37E9ACF2C0EE52AB246B491F3AE87AF" authority="All." authorityName="All." class="Magnoliopsida" family="Plantaginaceae" genus="Veronica" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="null" pageNumber="194" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="pumila">
<emphasis id="C7CD231F24F8BCF8A175A3C60CAA63FD" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="194">V. pumila</emphasis>
All.
</taxonomicName>
) mit behaarten
<normalizedToken id="6E60A23C2FD61628E324F07508EBAA0C" originalValue="Früchten" pageId="null" pageNumber="194">Fruechten</normalizedToken>
und
<normalizedToken id="70F3F9F5684B90810996AB5FF8626771" originalValue="Kelchblättern" pageId="null" pageNumber="194">Kelchblaettern</normalizedToken>
(besonders in den
<normalizedToken id="1874DD89B4A5E36DDE143B16FB404C10" originalValue="europäischen" pageId="null" pageNumber="194">europaeischen</normalizedToken>
Gebirgen). Die Chromosomenzahl beider Sippen ist die gleiche. Im Gebiet
<normalizedToken id="E1A8FA3B40298C4512E37074DE849E54" originalValue="käme" pageId="null" pageNumber="194">kaeme</normalizedToken>
demnach meist
<taxonomicName id="90CA2DC478B180CDDF7C86A440670519" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Plantaginaceae" genus="Veronica" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="null" pageNumber="194" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="pumila">
<emphasis id="E27DF9AC2D158EEBE20CCE12F7CA2D4A" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="194">V. pumila</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
vor. Exemplare von
<taxonomicName id="9BC9650EDF0C7EA43884A7C202F7418F" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Plantaginaceae" genus="Veronica" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="null" pageNumber="194" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" sensu="stricto" species="alpina">
<emphasis id="8604884D3899BFFC02C8E4C0B357E296" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="194">V. alpina</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="D6DC10ABDA1E6A4866CA93C024EFCED7" pageId="null" pageNumber="194" sensu="stricto">s. str.</taxonomicNameLabel>
sind aber aus den Westalpen und vom Jura bekannt. Es bleibt
<normalizedToken id="9FDC23DA63AC96F6BE88C52451C8B0D0" originalValue="abzuklären" pageId="null" pageNumber="194">abzuklaeren</normalizedToken>
, ob
<taxonomicName id="24232DF8B137ADFECF56D3ED3A939B1A" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Plantaginaceae" genus="Veronica" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="null" pageNumber="194" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="pumila">
<emphasis id="5E364E87BEAE0E61C8DF5054AF2491EA" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="194">V. pumila</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
systematisch
<normalizedToken id="930C4B4A8E37997651BCBF193AA421C1" originalValue="selbständig" pageId="null" pageNumber="194">selbstaendig</normalizedToken>
ist.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
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