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<document id="423B54EA9EB4346BC8CBAD4470D3AB13" ID-CLB-Dataset="106583" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5169.1.3" ID-GBIF-Dataset="ba3755b6-bf4a-482f-af34-9cc6d26845b7" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6911229" ID-ZooBank="4282F9F2-4507-483B-B004-B1B13B74EF49" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1658901216491" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Opresko, Dennis M., Stewart, Rob, Voza, Tatiana, Tracey, Di &amp; Brugler, Mercer R." docDate="2022" docId="E9265730FF95FFBFFF40FAA00C02120D" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5169.1.3.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5169 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Diplopathes multipinnata Opresko &amp; Stewart &amp; Voza &amp; Tracey &amp; Brugler 2022, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="40" masterDocId="151F2F48FF9DFFB6FFD7FFFE0E1F1478" masterDocTitle="New genus and species of black coral from the SW Pacific and Antarctica (Cnidaria: Anthozoa: Antipatharia: Schizopathidae)" masterLastPageNumber="48" masterPageNumber="31" pageNumber="39" updateTime="1699362136412" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:titleInfo id="5D8CD1CEFC4DEC37EC38050CC80A0FB6">
<mods:title id="A6710374BE048B528E78B4F007E54BAB">New genus and species of black coral from the SW Pacific and Antarctica (Cnidaria: Anthozoa: Antipatharia: Schizopathidae)</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="20AF2616C73FEA98A32D599363CFA4AB" type="personal">
<mods:role id="F9CCA2BF349C7F83CDD78984E7411D19">
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<mods:namePart id="8DDC07C2F195A42268FBC37E57D79F16">Opresko, Dennis M.</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="04AED92863424C110177466E04BD7CC3" type="ORCID">0000-0001-9946-1533</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="1C354993FB3E6161A53AE1A2A87F5351">U. S. National Museum of Natural History, Smithsonian Institution, Department of Invertebrate Zoology, 10 th and Constitution Ave, NW, Washington, DC 20560 USA</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="E9ECA52C998A7F3C39BCFFA769767FF4" type="email">dmopresko@hotmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:name id="058AA6F78D2DCC07B0D926A7D383A0F4" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="C5F5300770397C322C7D8C88DF8EE14A">Stewart, Rob</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="CD8278409ACE2A4E33F7CC5708860419" type="ORCID">0000-0002-1084-5280</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="ABB41265A8239EFCA6593354CD9F5258">National Institute of Water &amp; Atmospheric Research Ltd (NIWA), 301 Evans Bay Parade, Greta Point, Wellington, New Zealand NYC College of Technology (City University of New York), Biological Sciences Department, 285 Jay Street, Brooklyn, NY 11201 USA University of South Carolina Beaufort, Department of Natural Sciences, 801 Carteret Street, Beaufort, SC 29902 USA &amp; rob. stewart @ niwa. co. nz; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 1084 - 5280</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="08CF1A57902F8CE58157620C7984D87D" type="email">rob.stewart@niwa.co.nz</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="6C4264908E0905CEB8C2521B54E193EE" type="personal">
<mods:role id="5E09F65691244D86955917DDA0790790">
<mods:roleTerm id="6DCC78DEAE98C876C5316069A54A3065">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="FC08BB727D8E48843C21A79524F85D8C">Voza, Tatiana</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="27C801F2DA26E629ACCE1F02C8ECCE19" type="ORCID">0000-0001-8424-8887</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="51A36E5AE25EA6EB1545A467CADFFEA8">tvoza @ citytech. cuny. edu; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 8424 - 8887</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="3B104D0D20D66DA19433F290F5B83FA5" type="email">tvoza@citytech.cuny.edu</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="E7446D16C17E142F7E2F6DCF49F9848E" type="personal">
<mods:role id="0924F6B25C7F19A174A789E405335BD5">
<mods:roleTerm id="F81463B35BF802D11261CC7B8819A601">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="DB8B56A6415666FC9BABDCD59B44F248">Tracey, Di</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="FBD60ECC1763A4FB0298E64BDEC45DBF" type="ORCID">0000-0002-4670-7162</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="EC5E203D2E5C690279F7D0A2C4F571CB">National Institute of Water &amp; Atmospheric Research Ltd (NIWA), 301 Evans Bay Parade, Greta Point, Wellington, New Zealand NYC College of Technology (City University of New York), Biological Sciences Department, 285 Jay Street, Brooklyn, NY 11201 USA University of South Carolina Beaufort, Department of Natural Sciences, 801 Carteret Street, Beaufort, SC 29902 USA &amp; di. tracey @ niwa. co. nz; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 4670 - 7162</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="9260E8E1D7947E0BC3DA766E5557C591" type="email">di.tracey@niwa.co.nz</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="E0F2F3FC3690E16A62D80EFD18401563" type="personal">
<mods:role id="81B71F856590B215D7667685F8B91A93">
<mods:roleTerm id="87A9DF8D1BEA60AE1CEEDC939DDFAD0D">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="B7D26D5CBCC87858AC83A5E5B9899FAE">Brugler, Mercer R.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="E9E60912350F73D96553FC3F0E1F5736">U. S. National Museum of Natural History, Smithsonian Institution, Department of Invertebrate Zoology, 10 th and Constitution Ave, NW, Washington, DC 20560 USA &amp; American Museum of Natural History, Division of Invertebrate Zoology, Central Park West at 79 Street, New York, NY 10024 USA dmopresko @ hotmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 9946 - 1533</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="8103B5F6579355A8DD3C9BE579D55346">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:titleInfo id="63FC806ED3F003CA46F752483354AD1D">
<mods:title id="AE3783BF1A8051F2616C06FE37AFBA76">Zootaxa</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="5480ADF1898A2AC8BFF654B35F21D967">
<mods:date id="99A3839F99D0A26E917A5F0DF1234B76">2022</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="2DB60909EA0351336ABB023F08012618" type="pubDate">
<mods:number id="5428F4C1F9C51BBB7F9051846446769A">2022-07-27</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="C2679B629D329DBC12002D99973966DD">5169</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="8EADBDD7180ACA48D2A873BCF3F8C525">1</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="63E6AB23BC7F1D20AED27CCEC64D52A4">31</mods:start>
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<mods:classification id="04AF54E1DAD33962B17C95E854C31BEB">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="AC40867E3A959034D5C89862EB8E78F2" type="CLB-Dataset">106583</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="8F8D7987ECFFB16B18FCDDB55D9BD9B6" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.5169.1.3</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="814D1BF3270FCE2F6914706200C95461" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="D107CC7DF510BBA0395811B0527C7F82" type="Zenodo-Dep">6911229</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="46814558254D1B055A5EAF255FF4DF22" type="ZooBank">4282F9F2-4507-483B-B004-B1B13B74EF49</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="E9265730FF95FFBFFF40FAA00C02120D" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6911253" ID-GBIF-Taxon="197859010" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6911253" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:E9265730FF95FFBFFF40FAA00C02120D" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/E9265730FF95FFBFFF40FAA00C02120D" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="40" pageId="8" pageNumber="39">
<subSubSection id="2995B5ADFF95FFBEFF40FAA00D321100" box="[151,813,1374,1401]" pageId="8" pageNumber="39" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="6130E626FF95FFBEFF40FAA00D321100" blockId="8.[151,813,1374,1437]" box="[151,813,1374,1401]" pageId="8" pageNumber="39">
<heading id="3A78514AFF95FFBEFF40FAA00D321100" bold="true" box="[151,813,1374,1401]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="8" pageNumber="39" reason="1">
<emphasis id="53FB3A34FF95FFBEFF40FAA00D321100" bold="true" box="[151,813,1374,1401]" pageId="8" pageNumber="39">
<taxonomicName id="A68F9DA5FF95FFBEFF40FAA00FD21101" ID-CoL="39372604-16aa-4b70-8955-91b08326475f" authority="Opresko &amp; Stewart &amp; Voza &amp; Tracey &amp; Brugler, 2022" authorityName="Opresko &amp; Stewart &amp; Voza &amp; Tracey &amp; Brugler" authorityYear="2022" box="[151,461,1374,1401]" class="Anthozoa" family="Schizopathidae" genus="Diplopathes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Antipatharia" pageId="8" pageNumber="39" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="multipinnata" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="53FB3A34FF95FFBEFF40FAA00FD21101" bold="true" box="[151,461,1374,1401]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="39">Diplopathes multipinnata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="48C8874FFF95FFBEFE04FAA10C2E1101" box="[467,561,1375,1401]" pageId="8" pageNumber="39" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
Opresko &amp; Stewart
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="2995B5ADFF95FFBEFF40FA7D0F1811E5" box="[151,263,1411,1437]" pageId="8" pageNumber="39" type="description">
<paragraph id="6130E626FF95FFBEFF40FA7D0F1811E5" blockId="8.[151,813,1374,1437]" box="[151,263,1411,1437]" pageId="8" pageNumber="39">
(
<figureCitation id="F9B4FAA3FF95FFBEFF48FA7D0EFD11E5" box="[159,226,1411,1437]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="5.[151,250,2018,2042]" captionTargetBox="[182,1409,309,1989]" captionTargetId="figure-94@5.[178,1409,309,1995]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 1. Distribution of the three described species." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6911233" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6911233/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="39">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="F9B4FAA3FF95FFBEFF27FA7D0EE011E5" box="[240,255,1411,1437]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="10.[151,250,1944,1968]" captionTargetBox="[169,1418,196,1921]" captionTargetId="figure-28@10.[169,1418,181,1921]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 4. Diplopathes gen. nov. multipinnata sp. nov., holotype, NIWA 88617: A. corallum; B. sections of pinnules showing spines (B from schizoholotype, USNM 1491425, SEM stub 457). The larger projections on the right side of the pinnules are the polypar spines." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6911245" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6911245/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="39">4</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="2995B5ADFF95FFBEFF40FA340CA512C5" pageId="8" pageNumber="39" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="6130E626FF95FFBEFF40FA340F9512E1" blockId="8.[151,1437,1482,2013]" pageId="8" pageNumber="39">
<emphasis id="53FB3A34FF95FFBEFF40FA340F9C119C" bold="true" box="[151,387,1482,1508]" pageId="8" pageNumber="39">Material examined.</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="D1E7EC7BFF95FFBEFE5AFA350AC21271" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3866117313" accessionNumber="ON572256" collectingDate="2013-10-10" collectionCode="SEM" county="South West Pacific" elevation="581" latitude="-34.2" location="Stn" longLatPrecision="7209" longitude="162.7" municipality="Lord Howe Rise" pageId="8" pageNumber="39" specimenCode="NIWA 88617, TRIP3883, USNM 1491425" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
<emphasis id="53FB3A34FF95FFBEFE5AFA350FEB119D" box="[397,500,1483,1509]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="39">
<typeStatus id="BE345884FF95FFBEFE5AFA350FEB119D" box="[397,500,1483,1509]" pageId="8" pageNumber="39" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
:
<specimenCode id="31294E5DFF95FFBEFDD2FA350CBF119D" box="[517,672,1483,1509]" collectionCode="NIWA" country="New Zealand" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/nyq3-3g6s" name="National Institute of Water and Atmospheric Research" pageId="8" pageNumber="39" type="Other institutional type">NIWA 88617</specimenCode>
,
<location id="6450B0FDFF95FFBEFD7AFA350CCD119D" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:E9265730FF95FFBFFF40FAA00C02120D:6450B0FDFF95FFBEFD7AFA350CCD119D" box="[685,722,1483,1509]" county="South West Pacific" latitude="-34.2" longLatPrecision="7209" longitude="162.7" municipality="Lord Howe Rise" name="Stn" pageId="8" pageNumber="39">Stn</location>
<specimenCode id="31294E5DFF95FFBEFD0BFA340D4C119D" box="[732,851,1482,1509]" collectionCode="TRIP" pageId="8" pageNumber="39">TRIP3883</specimenCode>
/55,
<geoCoordinate id="04BB80E1FF95FFBEFC52FA350DCE119D" box="[901,977,1483,1509]" degrees="34.2" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="8" pageNumber="39" precision="5555" value="-34.2">34.2 S</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="04BB80E1FF95FFBEFC37FA350A23119D" box="[992,1084,1483,1509]" degrees="162.7" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="8" pageNumber="39" precision="5555" value="162.7">162.7 E</geoCoordinate>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="81547C5CFF95FFBEFB9CFA350B12119D" box="[1099,1293,1483,1509]" pageId="8" pageNumber="39">Lord Howe Rise</collectingMunicipality>
,
<collectingCounty id="88519EAAFF95FFBEFACDFA350EF71271" pageId="8" pageNumber="39">South West Pacific</collectingCounty>
,
<quantity id="A6774BC3FF95FFBEFF21FA100F651271" box="[246,378,1518,1545]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.8149999999999995" metricValueMax="6.85" metricValueMin="4.779999999999999" pageId="8" pageNumber="39" unit="m" value="581.5" valueMax="685.0" valueMin="478.0">
<elevation id="EAA20115FF95FFBEFF21FA100F651271" box="[246,378,1518,1545]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.8149999999999995" metricValueMax="6.85" metricValueMin="4.779999999999999" pageId="8" pageNumber="39" unit="m" value="581.5" valueMax="685.0" valueMin="478.0">478‒685 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<date id="1531C0E6FF95FFBEFE5EFA110C541271" box="[393,587,1519,1545]" pageId="8" pageNumber="39" value="2013-10-10">
<collectingDate id="0575390EFF95FFBEFE5EFA110C541271" box="[393,587,1519,1545]" pageId="8" pageNumber="39" value="2013-10-10">10 October 2013</collectingDate>
</date>
(
<specimenCode id="31294E5DFF95FFBEFD8AFA110D001271" box="[605,799,1518,1545]" collectionCode="USNM" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="8" pageNumber="39" type="Museum">USNM 1491425</specimenCode>
,
<collectionCode id="079E7EE3FF95FFBEFCFAFA110D781271" box="[813,871,1519,1545]" pageId="8" pageNumber="39">SEM</collectionCode>
stub 457, Genbank
<accessionNumber id="7EDC7BC5FF95FFBEFB84FA100ACA1271" box="[1107,1237,1518,1545]" httpUri="https://www.ebi.ac.uk/ena/browser/api/embl/ON572256" pageId="8" pageNumber="39">ON572256</accessionNumber>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
<emphasis id="53FB3A34FF95FFBEFB3DFA110B8A1271" box="[1258,1429,1519,1545]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="39">Other material</emphasis>
:
<materialsCitation id="D1E7EC7BFF95FFBEFF40F9ED0F401255" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3866117309" box="[151,351,1554,1581]" collectionCode="NIWA" pageId="8" pageNumber="39" specimenCode="NIWA 95270" specimenCount="1">
<specimenCode id="31294E5DFF95FFBEFF40F9ED0F301255" box="[151,303,1554,1581]" collectionCode="NIWA" country="New Zealand" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/nyq3-3g6s" name="National Institute of Water and Atmospheric Research" pageId="8" pageNumber="39" type="Other institutional type">NIWA 95270</specimenCode>
, Stn
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="D1E7EC7BFF95FFBEFEB1F9EC0ECD1229" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3866117316" collectingDate="2015-12-03" collectionCode="TRIP" latitude="-64.5" longLatPrecision="6048" longitude="177.6" pageId="8" pageNumber="39" specimenCode="TRIP4543" specimenCount="1">
<specimenCode id="31294E5DFF95FFBEFEB1F9EC0FC11255" box="[358,478,1554,1581]" collectionCode="TRIP" pageId="8" pageNumber="39">TRIP4543</specimenCode>
/5,
<geoCoordinate id="04BB80E1FF95FFBEFE29F9EC0C581255" box="[510,583,1554,1581]" degrees="64.5" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="8" pageNumber="39" precision="5555" value="-64.5">64.5 S</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="04BB80E1FF95FFBEFD83F9ED0CB21255" box="[596,685,1555,1581]" degrees="177.6" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="8" pageNumber="39" precision="5555" value="177.6">177.6 E</geoCoordinate>
, Ross Sea, Pacific Antarctic Ridge, 1048.0–1477.0 m,
<date id="1531C0E6FF95FFBEFAC3F9ED0ECD1229" pageId="8" pageNumber="39" value="2015-12-03">
<collectingDate id="0575390EFF95FFBEFAC3F9ED0ECD1229" pageId="8" pageNumber="39" value="2015-12-03">3 December 2015</collectingDate>
</date>
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="D1E7EC7BFF95FFBEFF36F9C90FB01229" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3866117317" box="[225,431,1590,1617]" collectionCode="NIWA" pageId="8" pageNumber="39" specimenCode="NIWA 95271" specimenCount="1">
<specimenCode id="31294E5DFF95FFBEFF36F9C90F631229" box="[225,380,1590,1617]" collectionCode="NIWA" country="New Zealand" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/nyq3-3g6s" name="National Institute of Water and Atmospheric Research" pageId="8" pageNumber="39" type="Other institutional type">NIWA 95271</specimenCode>
, Stn
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="D1E7EC7BFF95FFBEFE6DF9C80F54120D" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3866117307" collectingDate="2015-12-04" collectionCode="TRIP" latitude="-64.2" longLatPrecision="6058" longitude="177.6" pageId="8" pageNumber="39" specimenCode="TRIP4543" specimenCount="1">
<specimenCode id="31294E5DFF95FFBEFE6DF9C80C2D1229" box="[442,562,1590,1617]" collectionCode="TRIP" pageId="8" pageNumber="39">TRIP4543</specimenCode>
/8,
<geoCoordinate id="04BB80E1FF95FFBEFD82F9C90CBD1229" box="[597,674,1591,1617]" degrees="64.2" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="8" pageNumber="39" precision="5555" value="-64.2">64.2 S</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="04BB80E1FF95FFBEFD65F9C90D111229" box="[690,782,1591,1617]" degrees="177.6" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="8" pageNumber="39" precision="5555" value="177.6">177.6 E</geoCoordinate>
, Ross Sea, Pacific Antarctic Ridge, 1677.0–1636.0 m,
<date id="1531C0E6FF95FFBEFA59F9C90F54120D" pageId="8" pageNumber="39" value="2015-12-04">
<collectingDate id="0575390EFF95FFBEFA59F9C90F54120D" pageId="8" pageNumber="39" value="2015-12-04">4 December 2015</collectingDate>
</date>
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="D1E7EC7BFF95FFBEFE81F9A50C04120D" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3866117319" box="[342,539,1626,1653]" collectionCode="NIWA" pageId="8" pageNumber="39" specimenCode="NIWA 95273" specimenCount="1">
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, Stn
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="D1E7EC7BFF95FFBEFDF6F9A40F9912E1" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3866117314" collectingDate="2015-12-04" collectionCode="TRIP" latitude="-64.2" longLatPrecision="6058" longitude="177.6" pageId="8" pageNumber="39" specimenCode="TRIP4543" specimenCount="1">
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/8,
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,
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, Ross Sea, Pacific Antarctic Ridge, 1677.0–1636.0 m,
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<collectingDate id="0575390EFF95FFBEFF6CF9810F9912E1" box="[187,390,1662,1689]" pageId="8" pageNumber="39" value="2015-12-04">4 December 2015</collectingDate>
</date>
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.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="6130E626FF95FFBEFF10F95D0CA512C5" blockId="8.[151,1437,1482,2013]" box="[199,698,1698,1725]" pageId="8" pageNumber="39">
<emphasis id="53FB3A34FF95FFBEFF10F95D0F7912C4" bold="true" box="[199,358,1698,1725]" pageId="8" pageNumber="39">
<typeStatus id="BE345884FF95FFBEFF10F95D0F1D12C5" box="[199,258,1699,1725]" pageId="8" pageNumber="39">Type</typeStatus>
locality.
</emphasis>
Lord Howe Rise,
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.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="2995B5ADFF95FFBEFF10F9380B821299" box="[199,1437,1734,1761]" pageId="8" pageNumber="39" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="6130E626FF95FFBEFF10F9380B821299" blockId="8.[151,1437,1482,2013]" box="[199,1437,1734,1761]" pageId="8" pageNumber="39">
<emphasis id="53FB3A34FF95FFBEFF10F9380F7E1298" bold="true" box="[199,353,1734,1760]" pageId="8" pageNumber="39">Distribution.</emphasis>
Lord Howe Rise in the SW Pacific, and the Ross Sea, Pacific Antarctic Ridge (
<figureCitation id="F9B4FAA3FF95FFBEFB62F9390AEB1299" box="[1205,1268,1735,1761]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="5.[151,250,2018,2042]" captionTargetBox="[182,1409,309,1989]" captionTargetId="figure-94@5.[178,1409,309,1995]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 1. Distribution of the three described species." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6911233" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6911233/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="39">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
);
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.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="2995B5ADFF95FFBEFF10F9140C811309" pageId="8" pageNumber="39" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="6130E626FF95FFBEFF10F9140C811309" blockId="8.[151,1437,1482,2013]" pageId="8" pageNumber="39">
<emphasis id="53FB3A34FF95FFBEFF10F9140F5D137C" bold="true" box="[199,322,1770,1796]" pageId="8" pageNumber="39">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
Corallum planar and densely branched to second and third order; pinnules bilateral and alternating, usually less than
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long (maximum
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); pinnular density 11–16 per
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(total for both rows); polypar spines up to
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tall; abpolypar spines up to
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tall; 4–5 spines per mm in each row; polyps up to
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in transverse diameter; polyp density 2.5 per cm.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="2995B5ADFF95FFBFFF10F8840D721255" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="40" pageId="8" pageNumber="39" type="description">
<paragraph id="6130E626FF95FFBFFF10F8840C34158D" blockId="8.[151,1437,1482,2013]" lastBlockId="9.[151,1437,151,1653]" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="40" pageId="8" pageNumber="39">
<emphasis id="53FB3A34FF95FFBEFF10F8840F4613EC" bold="true" box="[199,345,1914,1940]" pageId="8" pageNumber="39">Description.</emphasis>
The
<typeStatus id="BE345884FF95FFBEFE46F8850FEC13ED" box="[401,499,1915,1941]" pageId="8" pageNumber="39" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
(NIWA 88617) is a complete colony approximately
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tall and
<quantity id="A6774BC3FF95FFBEFB0BF8850B3F13ED" box="[1244,1312,1915,1941]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.7" pageId="8" pageNumber="39" unit="cm" value="17.0">17 cm</quantity>
wide, with a basal stem diameter of about
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(
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). It is branched mostly to the second order. The stem and branches are pinnulate; the pinnules are placed in two lateral rows and also arranged in an alternating pattern; there are no signs of more than two rows of pinnules on any part of the corallum. The unpinnulated basal part of the stem is
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long, and the stem extends to the top of the corallum. Most of the pinnules originating on the stem are developed into pinnulated branches which can be
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or more in length. On the lower part of the stem the pinnules are
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apart on each side of the axis, resulting in a total of 15–16 pinnules per
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. A similar pinnular density occurs on the upper part of the stem and on most of the branches; although in a few locations the pinnules are much further apart resulting in as few as 11 pinnules per
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. The pinnules are mostly
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or less in length; however, some are up to
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long. Fusions occur among the pinnules, especially on the outer parts of the corallum. The pinnules on the lower part of the stem do not become pinnulated for a distance of up to
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from the stem, thus giving that part of the corallum a more open appearance along the stem. In most other places on stem and branches the distance to the first pinnules is 0.5 to 1.0 cm.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="6130E626FF94FFBFFF10FE010B9416D1" blockId="9.[151,1437,151,1653]" pageId="9" pageNumber="40">
The spines (
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) on the pinnules are conical, smooth, with a rounded apex. The polypar and abpolypar spines are nearly equal in size. The spines are about as wide at the base (in an axial direction) as they are tall. On pinnules
<quantity id="A6774BC3FF94FFBFFF2AFDB80FBF1619" box="[253,416,582,609]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.1999999999999993" metricValueMax="3.5" metricValueMin="2.9" pageId="9" pageNumber="40" unit="mm" value="0.31999999999999995" valueMax="0.35" valueMin="0.29">0.29–0.35 mm</quantity>
in diameter, the polypar spines are
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tall, the abpolypar spines
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. The spines are arranged in axial rows, with 3‒6 rows visible in lateral view. Within the rows, the spines are spaced
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apart, resulting in 4–5 spines per mm. The size and density of the polyps could not be determined.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="6130E626FF94FFBFFF10FD4D0EDE17DD" blockId="9.[151,1437,151,1653]" pageId="9" pageNumber="40">
<materialsCitation id="D1E7EC7BFF94FFBFFF10FD4D0EA217DD" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3866117315" collectionCode="NIWA" pageId="9" pageNumber="40" specimenCode="NIWA 95270, NIWA 95271, NIWA 95273" specimenCount="2" typeStatus="holotype">
Three additional specimens are assigned to this species. All are similar to the
<typeStatus id="BE345884FF94FFBFFBF5FD4D0A9B16B5" box="[1058,1156,691,717]" pageId="9" pageNumber="40" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
in having fusions among neighboring pinnules and in having relatively small spines that are equally wide as tall. In
<specimenCode id="31294E5DFF94FFBFFBA1FD290B131689" box="[1142,1292,726,753]" collectionCode="NIWA" country="New Zealand" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/nyq3-3g6s" name="National Institute of Water and Atmospheric Research" pageId="9" pageNumber="40" type="Other institutional type">NIWA 95270</specimenCode>
, the pinnules reach a maximum length of
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; there are 14‒15 pinnules per
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; and the polypar spines are
<quantity id="A6774BC3FF94FFBFFB3FFD050B53176D" box="[1256,1356,763,789]" metricMagnitude="-5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" pageId="9" pageNumber="40" unit="mm" value="0.08">0.08 mm</quantity>
tall. In
<specimenCode id="31294E5DFF94FFBFFF40FCE10F311741" box="[151,302,798,825]" collectionCode="NIWA" country="New Zealand" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/nyq3-3g6s" name="National Institute of Water and Atmospheric Research" pageId="9" pageNumber="40" type="Other institutional type">NIWA 95271</specimenCode>
, the pinnules are up to
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long; there are 16–17 pinnules per
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, and the spines are up to
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tall. In
<specimenCode id="31294E5DFF94FFBFFF3EFCBD0F9D1725" box="[233,386,834,861]" collectionCode="NIWA" country="New Zealand" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/nyq3-3g6s" name="National Institute of Water and Atmospheric Research" pageId="9" pageNumber="40" type="Other institutional type">NIWA 95273</specimenCode>
, the pinnules are up to
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long; there are 14‒15 pinnules per
<quantity id="A6774BC3FF94FFBFFB8FFCBD0A8F1725" box="[1112,1168,835,861]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="9" pageNumber="40" unit="cm" value="3.0">3 cm</quantity>
and the spines are
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tall. In this last colony the polyps were found to be
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in transverse diameter, with a density of ~2.5 per cm
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="6130E626FF94FFBFFF10FC500C0310D9" blockId="9.[151,1437,151,1653]" pageId="9" pageNumber="40">
<emphasis id="53FB3A34FF94FFBFFF10FC500F7217B0" bold="true" box="[199,365,942,968]" pageId="9" pageNumber="40">Comparisons.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="A68F9DA5FF94FFBFFEA1FC510C8717B1" authorityName="Opresko &amp; Stewart &amp; Voza &amp; Tracey &amp; Brugler" authorityYear="2022" box="[374,664,943,969]" class="Anthozoa" family="Schizopathidae" genus="Diplopathes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Antipatharia" pageId="9" pageNumber="40" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="multipinnata">
<emphasis id="53FB3A34FF94FFBFFEA1FC510C8717B1" box="[374,664,943,969]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="40">Diplopathes multipinnata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
differs from both
<taxonomicName id="A68F9DA5FF94FFBFFCB9FC510A1A17B0" authorityName="Opresko &amp; Stewart &amp; Voza &amp; Tracey &amp; Brugler" authorityYear="2022" box="[878,1029,943,969]" class="Anthozoa" family="Schizopathidae" genus="Diplopathes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Antipatharia" pageId="9" pageNumber="40" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="antarctica">
<emphasis id="53FB3A34FF94FFBFFCB9FC510D9D17B0" box="[878,898,943,968]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="40">D</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="53FB3A34FF94FFBFFC44FC510A1A17B0" box="[915,1029,943,968]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="40">antarctica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="A68F9DA5FF94FFBFFB97FC510AF017B0" authorityName="Opresko &amp; Stewart &amp; Voza &amp; Tracey &amp; Brugler" authorityYear="2022" box="[1088,1263,943,969]" class="Anthozoa" family="Schizopathidae" genus="Diplopathes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Antipatharia" pageId="9" pageNumber="40" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="tuatoruensis">
<emphasis id="53FB3A34FF94FFBFFB97FC510A4B17B0" box="[1088,1108,943,968]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="40">D</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="53FB3A34FF94FFBFFBB2FC510AF017B0" box="[1125,1263,943,968]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="40">tuatoruensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(see below) in having a much more densely branched corallum. In
<taxonomicName id="A68F9DA5FF94FFBFFD31FC2D0D861795" authorityName="Opresko &amp; Stewart &amp; Voza &amp; Tracey &amp; Brugler" authorityYear="2022" box="[742,921,979,1005]" class="Anthozoa" family="Schizopathidae" genus="Diplopathes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Antipatharia" pageId="9" pageNumber="40" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="multipinnata">
<emphasis id="53FB3A34FF94FFBFFD31FC2D0CE51794" box="[742,762,979,1004]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="40">D</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="53FB3A34FF94FFBFFCDDFC2D0D861795" box="[778,921,979,1005]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="40">multipinnata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
almost every pinnule originating on the stem becomes pinnulated, whereas in the other two species only a few of the stem pinnules develop into branches. In addition, the length of the pinnules (
<quantity id="A6774BC3FF94FFBFFDEEFBE40CA0104D" box="[569,703,1050,1077]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.25" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="1.5" pageId="9" pageNumber="40" unit="cm" value="2.25" valueMax="3.0" valueMin="1.5">1.5 to 3 cm</quantity>
) is less than that of the other two species (
<tableCitation id="2C0DD39DFF94FFBFFB7BFBE50B1A104D" box="[1196,1285,1051,1077]" captionStart="TABLE 3" captionStartId="12.[151,239,998,1024]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="TABLE 3. Comparison of morphometric characters in the three species of Diplopathes gen. nov." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/35F0B6AEFF91FFBAFF40FC180ABC1078" pageId="9" pageNumber="40" tableUuid="35F0B6AEFF91FFBAFF40FC180ABC1078">Table 3</tableCitation>
). The size of the polypar spines (
<quantity id="A6774BC3FF94FFBFFEACFBC10C0A1021" box="[379,533,1087,1113]" metricMagnitude="-5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" metricValueMax="10.0" metricValueMin="8.0" pageId="9" pageNumber="40" unit="mm" value="0.09" valueMax="0.1" valueMin="0.08">0.08–0.1 mm</quantity>
) is similar to that of
<taxonomicName id="A68F9DA5FF94FFBFFCC6FBC10DB71020" authorityName="Opresko &amp; Stewart &amp; Voza &amp; Tracey &amp; Brugler" authorityYear="2022" box="[785,936,1087,1113]" class="Anthozoa" family="Schizopathidae" genus="Diplopathes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Antipatharia" pageId="9" pageNumber="40" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="antarctica">
<emphasis id="53FB3A34FF94FFBFFCC6FBC10D3A1020" box="[785,805,1087,1112]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="40">D</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="53FB3A34FF94FFBFFCE1FBC10DB71020" box="[822,936,1087,1112]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="40">antarctica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<quantity id="A6774BC3FF94FFBFFC6DFBC10A471021" box="[954,1112,1087,1113]" metricMagnitude="-5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.5" metricValueMax="10.0" metricValueMin="9.0" pageId="9" pageNumber="40" unit="mm" value="0.095" valueMax="0.1" valueMin="0.09">0.09–0.1 mm</quantity>
), but greater than that in
<taxonomicName id="A68F9DA5FF94FFBFFA56FBC10F3E1004" authorityName="Opresko &amp; Stewart &amp; Voza &amp; Tracey &amp; Brugler" authorityYear="2022" class="Anthozoa" family="Schizopathidae" genus="Diplopathes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Antipatharia" pageId="9" pageNumber="40" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="tuatoruensis">
<emphasis id="53FB3A34FF94FFBFFA56FBC10B8A1020" box="[1409,1429,1087,1112]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="40">D</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="53FB3A34FF94FFBFFF40FB9D0F3E1004" box="[151,289,1123,1148]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="40">tuatoruensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<quantity id="A6774BC3FF94FFBFFEE6FB9C0FE81005" box="[305,503,1122,1149]" metricMagnitude="-5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.05" metricValueMax="4.6" metricValueMin="3.5" pageId="9" pageNumber="40" unit="mm" value="0.0405" valueMax="0.046" valueMin="0.035">
<geoCoordinate id="04BB80E1FF94FFBFFEE6FB9C0F6F1005" box="[305,368,1122,1149]" degrees="0.035" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="9" pageNumber="40" precision="55" value="0.035">0.035</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="04BB80E1FF94FFBFFEA7FB9C0FA01005" box="[368,447,1122,1149]" degrees="0.046" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="9" pageNumber="40" precision="55" value="-0.046">–0.046</geoCoordinate>
mm
</quantity>
).
<taxonomicName id="A68F9DA5FF94FFBFFDDCFB9D0D341005" authorityName="Opresko &amp; Stewart &amp; Voza &amp; Tracey &amp; Brugler" authorityYear="2022" box="[523,811,1123,1149]" class="Anthozoa" family="Schizopathidae" genus="Diplopathes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Antipatharia" pageId="9" pageNumber="40" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="multipinnata">
<emphasis id="53FB3A34FF94FFBFFDDCFB9D0D341005" box="[523,811,1123,1149]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="40">Diplopathes multipinnata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is also more similar to
<taxonomicName id="A68F9DA5FF94FFBFFBEEFB9D0AD11004" authorityName="Opresko &amp; Stewart &amp; Voza &amp; Tracey &amp; Brugler" authorityYear="2022" box="[1081,1230,1123,1148]" class="Anthozoa" family="Schizopathidae" genus="Diplopathes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Antipatharia" pageId="9" pageNumber="40" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="antarctica">
<emphasis id="53FB3A34FF94FFBFFBEEFB9D0AD11004" box="[1081,1230,1123,1148]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="40">D. antarctica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in having slightly larger polyps than
<taxonomicName id="A68F9DA5FF94FFBFFEBFFB790C0B10D8" authorityName="Opresko &amp; Stewart &amp; Voza &amp; Tracey &amp; Brugler" authorityYear="2022" box="[360,532,1159,1185]" class="Anthozoa" family="Schizopathidae" genus="Diplopathes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Antipatharia" pageId="9" pageNumber="40" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="tuatoruensis">
<emphasis id="53FB3A34FF94FFBFFEBFFB790F6310D8" box="[360,380,1159,1184]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="40">D</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="53FB3A34FF94FFBFFE5DFB790C0B10D8" box="[394,532,1159,1184]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="40">tuatoruensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="6130E626FF94FFBFFF10FB550D5B11B9" blockId="9.[151,1437,151,1653]" pageId="9" pageNumber="40">
In general appearance
<taxonomicName id="A68F9DA5FF94FFBFFE11FB550CF910BD" authorityName="Opresko &amp; Stewart &amp; Voza &amp; Tracey &amp; Brugler" authorityYear="2022" box="[454,742,1195,1221]" class="Anthozoa" family="Schizopathidae" genus="Diplopathes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Antipatharia" pageId="9" pageNumber="40" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="multipinnata">
<emphasis id="53FB3A34FF94FFBFFE11FB550CF910BD" box="[454,742,1195,1221]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="40">Diplopathes multipinnata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is similar to
<taxonomicName id="A68F9DA5FF94FFBFFCABFB550B8610BD" authority="Opresko &amp; Breedy, 2010" authorityName="Opresko &amp; Breedy" authorityYear="2010" box="[892,1433,1195,1221]" class="Anthozoa" family="Schizopathidae" genus="Lillipathes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Antipatharia" pageId="9" pageNumber="40" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="ritamariae">
<emphasis id="53FB3A34FF94FFBFFCABFB550A6C10BC" box="[892,1139,1195,1221]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="40">Lillipathes ritamariae</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="051E9BD7FF94FFBFFBACFB550B8610BD" author="Opresko, D. M. &amp; Breedy, O." box="[1147,1433,1195,1221]" pageId="9" pageNumber="40" pagination="234 - 241" refId="ref11385" refString="Opresko, D. M. &amp; Breedy, O. (2010) A new species of antipatharian coral (Cnidaria: Anthozoa: Antipatharia: Schizopathidae) from the Pacific coast of Costa Rica. Proceedings of the Biological Society of Washington, 123 (3), 234 - 241. https: // doi. org / 10.2988 / 10 - 06.1" type="journal article" year="2010">Opresko &amp; Breedy, 2010</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
. The latter species forms large densely branched flabellate colonies with pinnules that are alternately arranged in two lateral rows over much of the corallum, but in four rows on some branches, especially near the distal ends of the branches. In both species many branches and pinnules become fused together. In
<taxonomicName id="A68F9DA5FF94FFBFFB99FAE90AFB1148" authorityName="Opresko &amp; Breedy" authorityYear="2010" box="[1102,1252,1303,1329]" class="Anthozoa" family="Schizopathidae" genus="Lillipathes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Antipatharia" pageId="9" pageNumber="40" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="ritamariae">
<emphasis id="53FB3A34FF94FFBFFB99FAE90A411148" box="[1102,1118,1303,1328]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="40">L</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="53FB3A34FF94FFBFFBBBFAE90AFB1148" box="[1132,1252,1303,1328]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="40">ritamariae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
the pinnules are up to
<quantity id="A6774BC3FF94FFBFFF0CFAC40F36112D" box="[219,297,1338,1365]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="9" pageNumber="40" unit="cm" value="1.5">1.5 cm</quantity>
long, the density of the pinnules is 10–14 per cm when four rows are present, and 14–16 per
<quantity id="A6774BC3FF94FFBFFAB4FAC50B83112D" box="[1379,1436,1339,1365]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="9" pageNumber="40" unit="cm" value="3.0">3 cm</quantity>
when only two rows are present; the polypar spines are up to
<quantity id="A6774BC3FF94FFBFFC9AFAA10DAD1101" box="[845,946,1375,1401]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" pageId="9" pageNumber="40" unit="mm" value="0.12">0.12 mm</quantity>
tall, and the polyps are mostly
<quantity id="A6774BC3FF94FFBFFAC2FAA10B821101" box="[1301,1437,1375,1401]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" metricValueMax="2.6" metricValueMin="2.4" pageId="9" pageNumber="40" unit="mm" value="2.5" valueMax="2.6" valueMin="2.4">2.4–2.6 mm</quantity>
in transverse diameter (3–3.5 per cm). The major differences between the two species are in the size of the polyps and in the presence of four rows of pinnules in
<taxonomicName id="A68F9DA5FF94FFBFFD7FFA590D2211B8" authorityName="Opresko &amp; Breedy" authorityYear="2010" box="[680,829,1447,1473]" class="Anthozoa" family="Schizopathidae" genus="Lillipathes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Antipatharia" pageId="9" pageNumber="40" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="ritamariae">
<emphasis id="53FB3A34FF94FFBFFD7FFA590CA711B8" box="[680,696,1447,1472]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="40">L</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="53FB3A34FF94FFBFFD12FA590D2211B8" box="[709,829,1447,1472]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="40">ritamariae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="6130E626FF94FFBFFF10FA340D721255" blockId="9.[151,1437,151,1653]" pageId="9" pageNumber="40">
<emphasis id="53FB3A34FF94FFBFFF10FA340FBB119C" bold="true" box="[199,420,1482,1508]" pageId="9" pageNumber="40">Genetic Distances.</emphasis>
A K2P-based genetic distance analysis based on
<emphasis id="53FB3A34FF94FFBFFC0FFA350A54119D" box="[984,1099,1483,1509]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="40">cox3-cox1</emphasis>
indicated a 0.61% separation between
<taxonomicName id="A68F9DA5FF94FFBFFF28FA110FAC1271" authorityName="Opresko &amp; Stewart &amp; Voza &amp; Tracey &amp; Brugler" authorityYear="2022" box="[255,435,1519,1545]" class="Anthozoa" family="Schizopathidae" genus="Diplopathes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Antipatharia" pageId="9" pageNumber="40" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="multipinnata">
<emphasis id="53FB3A34FF94FFBFFF28FA110F0C1270" box="[255,275,1519,1544]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="40">D</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="53FB3A34FF94FFBFFEF3FA110FAC1271" box="[292,435,1519,1545]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="40">multipinnata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(NIWA 88617) and
<taxonomicName id="A68F9DA5FF94FFBFFD73FA110D241270" authorityName="Opresko &amp; Stewart &amp; Voza &amp; Tracey &amp; Brugler" authorityYear="2022" box="[676,827,1519,1545]" class="Anthozoa" family="Schizopathidae" genus="Diplopathes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Antipatharia" pageId="9" pageNumber="40" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="antarctica">
<emphasis id="53FB3A34FF94FFBFFD73FA110CA71270" box="[676,696,1519,1544]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="40">D</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="53FB3A34FF94FFBFFD1EFA110D241270" box="[713,827,1519,1544]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="40">antarctica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(NIWA 38070), and a 1.29% separation between
<taxonomicName id="A68F9DA5FF94FFBFFA56FA110F391255" authorityName="Opresko &amp; Stewart &amp; Voza &amp; Tracey &amp; Brugler" authorityYear="2022" class="Anthozoa" family="Schizopathidae" genus="Diplopathes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Antipatharia" pageId="9" pageNumber="40" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="multipinnata">
<emphasis id="53FB3A34FF94FFBFFA56FA110B8A1270" box="[1409,1429,1519,1544]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="40">D</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="53FB3A34FF94FFBFFF40F9ED0F391255" box="[151,294,1555,1581]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="40">multipinnata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(NIWA 88617) and
<taxonomicName id="A68F9DA5FF94FFBFFDDCF9ED0CA81254" authorityName="Opresko &amp; Stewart &amp; Voza &amp; Tracey &amp; Brugler" authorityYear="2022" box="[523,695,1555,1581]" class="Anthozoa" family="Schizopathidae" genus="Diplopathes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Antipatharia" pageId="9" pageNumber="40" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="tuatoruensis">
<emphasis id="53FB3A34FF94FFBFFDDCF9ED0C001254" box="[523,543,1555,1580]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="40">D</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="53FB3A34FF94FFBFFDFAF9ED0CA81254" box="[557,695,1555,1580]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="40">tuatoruensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(NIWA 16055).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="2995B5ADFF94FFBFFF10F9C90C02120D" pageId="9" pageNumber="40" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="6130E626FF94FFBFFF10F9C90C02120D" blockId="9.[151,1437,151,1653]" pageId="9" pageNumber="40">
<emphasis id="53FB3A34FF94FFBFFF10F9C90F511229" bold="true" box="[199,334,1591,1617]" pageId="9" pageNumber="40">Etymology.</emphasis>
The species name is derived from the Latin
<emphasis id="53FB3A34FF94FFBFFCEEF9C90D9B1229" box="[825,900,1591,1617]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="40">multus</emphasis>
, much, and
<emphasis id="53FB3A34FF94FFBFFBDBF9C90A4F1228" box="[1036,1104,1591,1616]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="40">penna</emphasis>
, feather, in reference to many pinnulated branches on the colony.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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