plazi/treatments-xml
2
0
Fork 0
Code Issues Pull requests Releases Activity
treatments-xml/data/E9/14/05/E9140597FBACEA19CBBCB792E0942BFB.xml
maintenance 832aab0d96 added E9
2024-06-21 12:56:13 +02:00

346 lines
36 KiB
XML
Raw Permalink Blame History

This file contains ambiguous Unicode characters

This file contains Unicode characters that might be confused with other characters. If you think that this is intentional, you can safely ignore this warning. Use the Escape button to reveal them.

<document id="84EF82CDCCC377D7ECB113D42CFA1B22" ENCODING="UTF8" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.10150" ID-GBIF-Dataset="b8b04597-d671-4969-8198-e61b5a172d35" ID-HNS-PUB="2958" checkinTime="1401177633152" checkinUser="donat" docAuthor="Ward, Philip S." docDate="1993" docId="E9140597FBACEA19CBBCB792E0942BFB" docLanguage="en" docName="2958.xml" docOrigin="Journal of Hymenoptera Research 2" docTitle="Pseudomyrmex janzeni Ward 1993, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="14" lastPageNumber="143" masterDocId="5D2504842856413260C70E0149648476" masterDocTitle="Systematic studies on Pseudomyrmex acacia-ants (Hymenoptera: Formicidae: Pseudomyrmecinae)" masterLastPageNumber="168" masterPageNumber="117" pageNumber="143" updateTime="1693793045367" updateUser="admin">
<mods:mods id="EB1786218A90D145E4BEF91809DE28F5" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="1D8596D046E8414587EC3536F3AB3582">
<mods:title id="513668D5A72C3CF9C42A71EC6C254764">Systematic studies on Pseudomyrmex acacia-ants (Hymenoptera: Formicidae: Pseudomyrmecinae)</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="F4800445A6FA8600E1AB4EDF3D1BDDBC" type="personal">
<mods:role id="4BC9179117F24FFB9EDB096FC3CD4FE1">
<mods:roleTerm id="115C2037E38E01E53245207ADCCD0502">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="A18E5941A1F49045EBA9212700670756">Ward, Philip S.</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="7E8A145AC4EB447D53C593244FEA81D3">text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem id="41633F708A7B44CB588FABDB4C62EA8B" type="host">
<mods:titleInfo id="605B5E1A26CF57C249EC0987AF8CF71B">
<mods:title id="8C772B4019662D3C291C383D6822FBDF">Journal of Hymenoptera Research</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="CAC36CBD6DB1EE21135C2C470ACB01C5">
<mods:date id="D7E93FF4BB95F37B5E902E612146B1F8">1993</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="D7044B96188E4CAC54E0EFC6A19231C4" type="volume">
<mods:number id="C6C0D010CE522BCE5A9C9D0A7F432C62">2</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent id="BA3E855598366681AFE0D03AB933938F" unit="page">
<mods:start id="5D4E920F5CC0F8BCEDBF33C87E3D1324">117</mods:start>
<mods:end id="DDE4AD5DD51ADE61D4F3811B03C4CF0B">168</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:classification id="EEF5A9A85853A7A2025246F2711EC64A">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="3B0F3C3C0CA7E382A3978CDCD33920F8" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.10150</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="4753D2AC1541DAFB552DFA6C63FDC263" type="HNS-PUB">2958</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="E9140597FBACEA19CBBCB792E0942BFB" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3512904" ID-GBIF-Taxon="125136789" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3512904" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:E9140597FBACEA19CBBCB792E0942BFB" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/E9140597FBACEA19CBBCB792E0942BFB" lastPageId="28" lastPageNumber="143" pageId="27" pageNumber="143">
<subSubSection id="2126D4D76178253B7317ED2024D07392" pageId="27" pageNumber="143" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="65CEC6993E7BCF75DBA9D79DE7CB15D4" pageId="27" pageNumber="143" type="mainText">
<taxonomicName id="9F8EB22FC43A4706EC5002CDF2BE2F3B" ID-CoL="4P4F5" ID-ENA="600724" authority="Ward" authorityName="Ward" authorityYear="1993" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Pseudomyrmex" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="27" pageNumber="143" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="janzeni" status="sp. nov.">Pseudomyrmex janzeni Ward</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicNameLabel id="6EB82A29CB32DB638D9CFE718CF46590" pageId="27" pageNumber="143" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="6A2780FDB9D1F00C1D6619FCF9B34551" pageId="27" pageNumber="143" type="description">
<paragraph id="197B9D0663551F6C3F2499D7D2D2D1B7" pageId="27" pageNumber="143" type="mainText">(Figs. 19, 29, 64, 70)</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="AC827ED723B82616E7E58FA722EB0AAA" pageId="27" pageNumber="143" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="E694F15E7DFFA017B4CFF51C4EDE53D2" pageId="27" pageNumber="143" type="mainText">
<materialsCitation id="3178591723CEF51E65336F608D381E9B" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1416640635" collectingDate="1963-09-15" collectionCode="LACM" collectorName="D. H. Janzen" country="Mexico" location="60 mi. SE Acaponeta, Hwy. 15" municipality="Nayarit" pageId="27" pageNumber="143" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-worker="1" typeStatus="holotype">
<typeStatus id="79DFF8EF4BCEE19D3CB50AB932DD5BAC" pageId="27" pageNumber="143">Holotype</typeStatus>
<specimenCount id="627981E5B3EFC1D77A836360D21778D1" pageId="27" pageNumber="143" type="worker">worker</specimenCount>
. -
<collectingCountry id="9A91025CEC7703E852A2F08B68ECF05E" pageId="27" pageNumber="143">MEXICO</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="654D8A19C8E465BA165466AD1BCDAEFE" pageId="27" pageNumber="143">Nayarit</collectingMunicipality>
:
<location id="9E72180213A7E3F7788A65E3399CD4FF" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:E9140597FBACEA19CBBCB792E0942BFB:9E72180213A7E3F7788A65E3399CD4FF" country="Mexico" municipality="Nayarit" name="60 mi. SE Acaponeta, Hwy. 15" pageId="27" pageNumber="143">
<quantity id="C9CBA686E1B37EEA1B6FE9A185FE9807" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.656064" pageId="27" pageNumber="143" unit="mi" value="60.0">60 mi</quantity>
. SE Acaponeta, Hwy.
<date id="FA186BBD22D83A51D4052E88070B4A4A" pageId="27" pageNumber="143" value="1915-09-15">
15,
<collectingDate id="9C96A2414BFFFD2750DA0376D348CC29" pageId="27" pageNumber="143">15.ix. 1963</collectingDate>
</date>
</location>
,
<collectorName id="76206FB1382D366410C9BAC79CFEED4A" pageId="27" pageNumber="143">D. H. Janzen</collectorName>
(
<collectionCode id="5ED5BDF09D626BAED6D930CEF7DE8226" collectionName="USA, California, Los Angeles, Los Angeles County Museum of Natural History" pageId="27" pageNumber="143">LACM</collectionCode>
). HW 1.00, HL 1.08, EL 0.51, PL 0.55, PH 0.36.
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="89681C15B24A16FA08249C7B95FC3303" pageId="27" pageNumber="143" type="mainText">
<materialsCitation id="62ECFC10E1C3782AA0E21F3EF91F496D" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1416640631" collectingDate="1963-09-15" collectorName="D. H. Janzen" country="Mexico" location="60 mi. SE Acaponeta, Hwy. 15" pageId="27" pageNumber="143" specimenCount="273" specimenCount-male="45" specimenCount-queen="62" specimenCount-worker="166" stateProvince="Nayarit" typeStatus="paratype">
<typeStatus id="584AE200A9333F99AD7649155565011A" pageId="27" pageNumber="143">Paratypes</typeStatus>
. - Same data as holotype: series of
<specimenCount id="0E395A41FEB6369B749C05D8A2352147" pageId="27" pageNumber="143" type="worker">166 workers</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount id="D8D5CB2EDC204AF4BFA9A8AB1690E386" pageId="27" pageNumber="143" type="queen">62 queens</specimenCount>
and
<specimenCount id="7FCA7791CBCFA241EDD70AB58DAA6CFF" pageId="27" pageNumber="143" type="male">45 males</specimenCount>
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="9C0846CE94599A54BFB0F1FD90E15F2F" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1416640639" collectingDate="1963-09-15" collectionCode="AMNH" collectorName="D. H. Janzen" country="Mexico" location="60 mi. SE Acaponeta, Hwy. 15" pageId="27" pageNumber="143" stateProvince="Nayarit" typeStatus="paratype">
(
<collectionCode id="1C1B27C16002DB87078435800404450B" collectionName="USA, New York, New York, American Museum of Natural History" pageId="27" pageNumber="143">AMNH</collectionCode>
,
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="BC0A234AFD12E1FFABFB5380B0E8E1A4" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1416640671" collectingDate="1963-09-15" collectionCode="BMNH" collectorName="D. H. Janzen" country="Mexico" location="60 mi. SE Acaponeta, Hwy. 15" pageId="27" pageNumber="143" stateProvince="Nayarit" typeStatus="paratype">
<collectionCode id="7DD0739513F9A2E9A9B26EFE2F60A539" collectionName="United Kingdom, London, The Natural History Museum [formerly British Museum (Natural History)]" pageId="27" pageNumber="143">BMNH</collectionCode>
,
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="6F673510704432A300F5E96CE676CDBC" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1416640650" collectingDate="1963-09-15" collectionCode="CASC" collectorName="D. H. Janzen" country="Mexico" location="60 mi. SE Acaponeta, Hwy. 15" pageId="27" pageNumber="143" stateProvince="Nayarit" typeStatus="paratype">
<collectionCode id="4B69861AB97090E2BC860D98240BF7D4" collectionName="USA, California, San Francisco, California Academy of Sciences" pageId="27" pageNumber="143">CASC</collectionCode>
,
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="C1462A613886FFC27E7D80C087BA2544" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1416640677" collectingDate="1963-09-15" collectionCode="EBCC" collectorName="D. H. Janzen" country="Mexico" location="60 mi. SE Acaponeta, Hwy. 15" pageId="27" pageNumber="143" stateProvince="Nayarit" typeStatus="paratype">
<collectionCode id="720506F487918AD540376EE73E1C7DD4" collectionName="Mexico, Jalisco, San Patricio, Universidad Nacional Autonoma de Mexico, Estacion de Biologia &quot;Chamela&quot;" pageId="27" pageNumber="143">EBCC</collectionCode>
,
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="EEA70C1347E7A31B325FA751C9594FA7" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1416640672" collectingDate="1963-09-15" collectionCode="GBFM" collectorName="D. H. Janzen" country="Mexico" location="60 mi. SE Acaponeta, Hwy. 15" pageId="27" pageNumber="143" stateProvince="Nayarit" typeStatus="paratype">
<collectionCode id="451461A33C47F4F7EA071E3E540E1406" collectionName="Panama, Panama, Universidad de Panama" pageId="27" pageNumber="143">GBFM</collectionCode>
,
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="E89CEB6363C9DD1347D188D1CB897D9C" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1416640660" collectingDate="1963-09-15" collectionCode="INBC" collectorName="D. H. Janzen" country="Mexico" location="60 mi. SE Acaponeta, Hwy. 15" pageId="27" pageNumber="143" stateProvince="Nayarit" typeStatus="paratype">
<collectionCode id="031579D0F2A12138C63A08313E59D531" collectionName="Costa Rica, Santo Domingo de Heredia, Instituto Nacional de Biodiversidad (INBio)" pageId="27" pageNumber="143">INBC</collectionCode>
,
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="7B813CBB45BAD21E1BE818D93C2E29CB" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1416640664" collectingDate="1963-09-15" collectionCode="LACM" collectorName="D. H. Janzen" country="Mexico" location="60 mi. SE Acaponeta, Hwy. 15" pageId="27" pageNumber="143" stateProvince="Nayarit" typeStatus="paratype">
<collectionCode id="3F504C962E247B2D5F173B2234101949" collectionName="USA, California, Los Angeles, Los Angeles County Museum of Natural History" pageId="27" pageNumber="143">LACM</collectionCode>
,
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="9B375F793151052F171709F70DEC3679" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1416640668" collectingDate="1963-09-15" collectionCode="MCZC" collectorName="D. H. Janzen" country="Mexico" location="60 mi. SE Acaponeta, Hwy. 15" pageId="27" pageNumber="143" stateProvince="Nayarit" typeStatus="paratype">
<collectionCode id="B090FECF9B2BF0FDE8DBB4C97C745192" collectionName="USA, Massachusetts, Cambridge, Harvard University, Museum of Comparative Zoology" pageId="27" pageNumber="143">MCZC</collectionCode>
,
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="545FD2C17F01CF1ACBA411B1C44C2833" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1416640640" collectingDate="1963-09-15" collectionCode="MCZC" collectorName="D. H. Janzen" country="Mexico" location="60 mi. SE Acaponeta, Hwy. 15" pageId="27" pageNumber="143" stateProvince="Nayarit" typeStatus="paratype">
<collectionCode id="E4DBD857043E1946F2B6BCC1F59641CB" collectionName="Brazil, Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de Sao Paulo" pageId="27" pageNumber="143">MZSP</collectionCode>
,
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="E29497409BFDD302D929F995D4CBFD78" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1416640674" collectingDate="1963-09-15" collectionCode="PSWC" collectorName="D. H. Janzen" country="Mexico" location="60 mi. SE Acaponeta, Hwy. 15" pageId="27" pageNumber="143" stateProvince="Nayarit" typeStatus="paratype">
<collectionCode id="5A2DAC5EFC6D960B1CC74C0EEFEA165B" collectionName="PSWC" pageId="27" pageNumber="143">PSWC</collectionCode>
,
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="6BA43DF9FF09EFC61506FD439CFB2361" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1416640675" collectingDate="1963-09-15" collectionCode="UCDC" collectorName="D. H. Janzen" country="Mexico" location="60 mi. SE Acaponeta, Hwy. 15" pageId="27" pageNumber="143" stateProvince="Nayarit" typeStatus="paratype">
<collectionCode id="7C342EAEBEA7349E531001AADEE6D77A" collectionName="USA, California, Davis, University of California, R.M. Bohart Museum of Entomology" pageId="27" pageNumber="143">UCDC</collectionCode>
,
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="DFC9240F92582E6377E1F5716D9D074C" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1416640646" collectingDate="1963-09-15" collectionCode="USNM" collectorName="D. H. Janzen" country="Mexico" location="60 mi. SE Acaponeta, Hwy. 15" pageId="27" pageNumber="143" stateProvince="Nayarit" typeStatus="paratype">
<collectionCode id="0707B5F5C21A4A870D77240C5E9AB956" collectionName="USA, Washington D.C., National Museum of Natural History, [formerly, United States National Museum]" pageId="27" pageNumber="143">USNM</collectionCode>
). Additional non-type material is listed below
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="7EE65B8D12662D65501DCFFB2AB5C587" pageId="27" pageNumber="143" type="description">
<paragraph id="4EE1EB0F8388CF6F14BD2FB80E49C947" pageId="27" pageNumber="143" type="mainText">Worker measurements (n = 12). - HL 1.00-1.18, HW 0.93-1.03, MFC 0.063-0.096, Cl 0.88-0.94, REL 0.45-0.47, REL2 0.49-0.52, OOI 1.45-2.29, VI 0.58-0.68, FCI 0.068-0.098, SI 0.42-0.45, SI2 0.84-0.91, NI 0.62-0.69, PLI 0.59-0.71, PWI 0.63- 0.73, PPWI 1.37-1.73.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="82BEC132E1D289513955D4EB00AD74F9" pageId="27" pageNumber="143" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="ECDEE55003A2B40D4C7572C1C00577EF" pageId="27" pageNumber="143" type="mainText">
Worker diagnosis. - Very similar to
<taxonomicName id="6E30BF3BD238C20858D73882AE658FCD" baseAuthorityName="F. Smith" baseAuthorityYear="1877" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Pseudomyrmex" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="27" pageNumber="143" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ferrugineus">P. ferrugineus</taxonomicName>
(q.v.) except as follows. Size smaller, on average. In lateral view mesonotum less steeply inclined; basal and declivitous faces of propodeum forming a less obtuse angle (compare Figs. 27 and 29). Petiole shorter and higher, on average (Fig. 48). Weak rugulo-punctate sculpture on propodeum even less evident than in
<taxonomicName id="50AE33D07A64F60B020435587D468069" baseAuthorityName="F. Smith" baseAuthorityYear="1877" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Pseudomyrmex" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="27" pageNumber="143" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ferrugineus">P. ferrugineus</taxonomicName>
. Pubescence denser, becoming decumbent to suberect on parts of body, most notably the gula (Fig. 19). Head and mesosoma rather light orange-brown, gaster the same or a slightly darker brown.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="81713D2E62081D395F1A7A45E455F919" pageId="27" pageNumber="143" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="B75853B2BF6DF0F64095EF57E08BAC74" pageId="27" pageNumber="143" type="mainText">
Comments. - Within the
<taxonomicName id="D3453C9EEF6605C7CE3D110338A51F8C" baseAuthorityName="F. Smith" baseAuthorityYear="1877" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Pseudomyrmex" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="27" pageNumber="143" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ferrugineus">P. ferrugineus</taxonomicName>
group
<taxonomicName id="06EC1371E7586C22AA190AC543E9F598" authorityName="Ward" authorityYear="1993" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Pseudomyrmex" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="27" pageNumber="143" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="janzeni">P. janzeni</taxonomicName>
can be characterized by its relatively small size (worker and queen
<collectionCode id="8F38A2FE5FFF6834057FE3E23043BD15" pageId="27" pageNumber="143">HW</collectionCode>
&lt;1.04), broad head (worker Cl&gt; 0.86), laterally rounded median clypeal lobe, and uniform orange-brown color.
<taxonomicName id="0F416328961AE598553AB36944AF8357" authorityName="Ward" authorityYear="1993" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Pseudomyrmex" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="27" pageNumber="143" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="janzeni">P. janzeni</taxonomicName>
is evidently closely related to
<taxonomicName id="D8DAB063BDE38C0991B81066DD02B391" baseAuthorityName="F. Smith" baseAuthorityYear="1877" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Pseudomyrmex" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="27" pageNumber="143" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ferrugineus">P. ferrugineus</taxonomicName>
(as surmised by
<bibRefCitation id="6EFB3C0EDF15AC6BB5B31DB02296DAA9" author="Janzen, D. H." journalOrPublisher="Journal of Animal Ecology" pagination="727 - 750" part="42" refId="ref40688" refString="Janzen, D. H. 1973. Evolution of polygynous obligate acacia-ants in western Mexico. Journal of Animal Ecology 42: 727 - 750." title="Evolution of polygynous obligate acacia-ants in western Mexico" type="journal article" year="1973">Janzen 1973</bibRefCitation>
); all of the metric measurements and indices of these two species overlap, although there is a tendency for
<taxonomicName id="AFAF11DB865999FE305C334A1BFC0651" authorityName="Ward" authorityYear="1993" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Pseudomyrmex" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="27" pageNumber="143" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="janzeni">P. janzeni</taxonomicName>
workers to have shorter, higher petioles (Fig. 48). Workers and queens of
<taxonomicName id="D3F9A3554963EA4342D47D8090B3866F" authorityName="Ward" authorityYear="1993" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Pseudomyrmex" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="27" pageNumber="143" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="janzeni">P. janzeni</taxonomicName>
are perhaps best distinguished from those of
<taxonomicName id="61C8F7C4C5C5C98269925C414C56F06F" baseAuthorityName="F. Smith" baseAuthorityYear="1877" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Pseudomyrmex" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="27" pageNumber="143" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ferrugineus">P. ferrugineus</taxonomicName>
by the combination of lighter orange-brown color, suberect gular pubescence (best seen in a backlit lateral view of the head), and the flatter profile of the worker mesosoma (see description above and Fig. 29). While some individuals of the highly variable
<taxonomicName id="51DB09927FE880BD864CBB93253CF15D" baseAuthorityName="F. Smith" baseAuthorityYear="1877" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Pseudomyrmex" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="27" pageNumber="143" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ferrugineus">P. ferrugineus</taxonomicName>
approach these conditions there is no indication of a convergence towards this morphology in western Mexico (Guerrero) where populations of
<taxonomicName id="A9130D9B2676B9C45B9B7E7F244B0A12" baseAuthorityName="F. Smith" baseAuthorityYear="1877" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Pseudomyrmex" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="27" pageNumber="143" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ferrugineus">P. ferrugineus</taxonomicName>
come closest to those of
<taxonomicName id="A3753DDD97CD229686A3B17F59B51BF6" authorityName="Ward" authorityYear="1993" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Pseudomyrmex" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="27" pageNumber="143" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="janzeni">P. janzeni</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="E7C4F0E06542F4BE7FDA6C199605E435" lastPageId="28" lastPageNumber="144" pageId="27" pageNumber="143" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="10A992C8F13A459F8FDC96B0C481EA64" lastPageId="28" lastPageNumber="144" pageId="27" pageNumber="143" type="mainText">
Distribution and biology. - First recognized by
<bibRefCitation id="C87D48E540646685F7CB99145CD94736" author="Janzen, D. H." journalOrPublisher="Ecology" pagination="26 - 35" part="48" refId="ref40577" refString="Janzen, D. H. 1967 a. Fire, vegetation structure, and the ant x acacia interaction in Central America. Ecology 48: 26 - 35." title="Fire, vegetation structure, and the ant x acacia interaction in Central America" type="journal article" year="1967">Janzen (1967a</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="9E32AD8BB5AA947FAD153224D7C4C7BD" author="Beulig, M. L. &amp; Janzen, D. H." journalOrPublisher="Journal of the Kansas Entomological Society" pagination="58 - 67" part="42" refId="ref39750" refString="Beulig, M. L., Janzen, D. H. 1969. Variation in behavior among obligate acacia-ants from the same colony (Pseudomyrmex nigrocincta). Journal of the Kansas Entomological Society 42: 58 - 67." title="Variation in behavior among obligate acacia-ants from the same colony (Pseudomyrmex nigrocincta)" type="journal article" year="1969">1969</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="4C907D6648B3C37BB49CDF196E36987F" author="Janzen, D. H." journalOrPublisher="Journal of Animal Ecology" pagination="727 - 750" part="42" refId="ref40688" refString="Janzen, D. H. 1973. Evolution of polygynous obligate acacia-ants in western Mexico. Journal of Animal Ecology 42: 727 - 750." title="Evolution of polygynous obligate acacia-ants in western Mexico" type="journal article" year="1973">1973</bibRefCitation>
) as a distinct but undescribed species,
<taxonomicName id="18785526851844B4E552098FE3E5A79E" authorityName="Ward" authorityYear="1993" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Pseudomyrmex" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="27" pageNumber="143" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="janzeni">P. janzeni</taxonomicName>
is confined to a limited area in western Mexico (Fig. 70) where it is sympatric with the much darker colored and commoner
<taxonomicName id="747EAA79FBFDCCC538F6BA1FDA69EB11" authorityName="Young et al." authorityYear="1990" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Pseudomyrmex" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="27" pageNumber="143" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="veneficus">P. veneficus</taxonomicName>
. Colonies occupy
<treatmentCitation id="DAAE2FDF9E024DBD9A9C99C010940931" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/6CD298F0-6D35-F522-95B7-0486FB569A8D " pageId="27" pageNumber="143">
<taxonomicName id="1D7807B1D9DFACD53A82CC4B94335BDC" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Acacia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="27" pageNumber="143" phylum="Magnoliopsida" rank="species" species="hindsii">Acacia hindsii</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
and are polygynous; additional details of the life history can be found in
<bibRefCitation id="C5A9E297CED3E35A1B84295DCE4EA5AB" author="Janzen, D. H." journalOrPublisher="Journal of Animal Ecology" pagination="727 - 750" part="42" refId="ref40688" refString="Janzen, D. H. 1973. Evolution of polygynous obligate acacia-ants in western Mexico. Journal of Animal Ecology 42: 727 - 750." title="Evolution of polygynous obligate acacia-ants in western Mexico" type="journal article" year="1973">
<normalizedToken id="ECEFE25DDF5CED14AC9DEB59A221C104" originalValue="Janzen’s" pageId="27" pageNumber="143">Janzen's</normalizedToken>
(1973)
</bibRefCitation>
paper on polygynous acacia-ants.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="7E5B7B7912654F77D26696648AB3614D" pageId="27" pageNumber="143" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="D1C3001A6940A06B08EA80708D59EA3B" pageId="27" pageNumber="143" type="mainText">
Material examined.
<typeStatus id="183E827FC91C5E159991B2BDF040ECF9" pageId="27" pageNumber="143">Type</typeStatus>
material listed above, plus the following (
<materialsCitation id="B2DC33E0E66495D617605D24F7146285" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1416640690" collectionCode="LACM" pageId="27" pageNumber="143">
<collectionCode id="57280DE3AE1BB34545F249D9B634105C" collectionName="USA, California, Los Angeles, Los Angeles County Museum of Natural History" pageId="27" pageNumber="143">LACM</collectionCode>
,
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="2F5FE34DE90830CB4EBD71B2B7CB8AE9" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1416640681" collectionCode="MCZC" pageId="27" pageNumber="143">
<collectionCode id="71FAA133340043573147D11697A34F31" collectionName="USA, Massachusetts, Cambridge, Harvard University, Museum of Comparative Zoology" pageId="27" pageNumber="143">MCZC</collectionCode>
,
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="8685A95DB9A03A3F6F5F200EDAA66E03" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1416640652" collectionCode="PSWC" pageId="27" pageNumber="143">
<collectionCode id="7EA0887AFEC80C1F52F89F2B81F796F2" collectionName="PSWC" pageId="27" pageNumber="143">PSWC</collectionCode>
,
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="7835F6216485DA4C1DA642C7833A3830" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1416640680" collectionCode="UCRC" pageId="27" pageNumber="143">
<collectionCode id="31712A009FFEC2B7DF39E916DA3DCBF8" collectionName="USA, California, Riverside, University of California" pageId="27" pageNumber="143">UCRC</collectionCode>
,
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="4854C9E4F32E566B25A0F890610CFF8A" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1416640691" collectionCode="USNM" pageId="27" pageNumber="143">
<collectionCode id="6DB79C2355FC504D52BD802000247820" collectionName="USA, Washington D.C., National Museum of Natural History, [formerly, United States National Museum]" pageId="27" pageNumber="143">USNM</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
). -
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="47C998D941EB53DC0E797028CE55A8DF" pageId="27" pageNumber="143" type="mainText">
<materialsCitation id="05BEA3F171A4CDE3B07FF3171511C1CF" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1416640644" collectorName="J. A. Comstock" country="Mexico" location="Puerto Vallarta" pageId="27" pageNumber="143" stateProvince="Jalisco">
<collectingCountry id="EBAC79035A5F5B0596EE6E864C3348AF" name="Mexico" pageId="27" pageNumber="143" value="Mexico">MEXICO</collectingCountry>
<collectingRegion id="E0841612A13AA2A439F070A4F97EEFD5" pageId="27" pageNumber="143">Jal.</collectingRegion>
:
<location id="387DF7E54E8EDE6F49D3E141883C6416" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:E9140597FBACEA19CBBCB792E0942BFB:387DF7E54E8EDE6F49D3E141883C6416" country="Mexico" name="Puerto Vallarta" pageId="27" pageNumber="143" stateProvince="Jal.">Puerto Vallarta</location>
(
<collectorName id="32115D13C9229FE5BE30DC188F38A321" pageId="27" pageNumber="143">J.A.Comstock</collectorName>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="F296A4C7362438C5432DE94BC208DF4F" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1416640666" collectorName="D. H. Janzen" country="Mexico" location="14.5 mi E San Blas" pageId="27" pageNumber="143" stateProvince="Nayarit">
<collectingRegion id="0F601E301B046B7DB1CA890B0AAC35E4" pageId="27" pageNumber="143">Nay.</collectingRegion>
:
<location id="F081DDA95E1C4884804947838880BCCB" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:E9140597FBACEA19CBBCB792E0942BFB:F081DDA95E1C4884804947838880BCCB" country="Mexico" name="14.5 mi E San Blas" pageId="27" pageNumber="143" stateProvince="Nay.">
<quantity id="9A166C9903275DAD57A9CDE57182ACBC" metricMagnitude="5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.3335488" pageId="27" pageNumber="143" unit="mi" value="145.0">14.5mi</quantity>
E San Blas
</location>
(
<collectorName id="A92F6901409C9C6A3B31A5BE12F3ACDE" pageId="27" pageNumber="143">D.H.Janzen</collectorName>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="914069C1CAC89C08EF16A36A6E3B84DB" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1416640629" collectorName="R. van den Bosch" country="Mexico" location="2 mi E San Blas" pageId="27" pageNumber="143" stateProvince="Nayarit">
<location id="6735BC8E71CF1CDB8B2C2CD02F36BA65" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:E9140597FBACEA19CBBCB792E0942BFB:6735BC8E71CF1CDB8B2C2CD02F36BA65" country="Mexico" name="2 mi E San Blas" pageId="27" pageNumber="143" stateProvince="Nay.">
<quantity id="C70BD2A46F75F16066B3D142F8C4DF35" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.218688" pageId="27" pageNumber="143" unit="mi" value="2.0">2mi</quantity>
E San Blas
</location>
(
<collectorName id="A108711E01BFB250CA33E79944BA9475" pageId="27" pageNumber="143">R.van den Bosch</collectorName>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="FB7FFA122F68E2AD14702785541888A8" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1416640647" collectorName="D. H. Janzen" country="Mexico" location="31 mi N Tepic" pageId="27" pageNumber="143" stateProvince="Nayarit">
<location id="F6306356D32D68BE3F6D730BECA7F4FF" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:E9140597FBACEA19CBBCB792E0942BFB:F6306356D32D68BE3F6D730BECA7F4FF" country="Mexico" name="31 mi N Tepic" pageId="27" pageNumber="143" stateProvince="Nay.">
<quantity id="9C36AFFC4AE280FCF2884542E0D55F26" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.9889664" pageId="27" pageNumber="143" unit="mi" value="31.0">31mi</quantity>
N Tepic
</location>
(
<collectorName id="518A0181676D8FFF8EA87B379EF6A480" pageId="27" pageNumber="143">D.H.Janzen</collectorName>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="E91B95B77A837852E17D6C0E44D493DE" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1416640636" collectorName="D. H. Janzen" country="Mexico" location="36 mi N Tepic" pageId="27" pageNumber="143" stateProvince="Nayarit">
<location id="B07C46579F4259426CD68555F48C9AA6" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:E9140597FBACEA19CBBCB792E0942BFB:B07C46579F4259426CD68555F48C9AA6" country="Mexico" name="36 mi N Tepic" pageId="27" pageNumber="143" stateProvince="Nay.">
<quantity id="FE205F509AA3DB9D6F0DE08967CB4A6A" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.7936384" pageId="27" pageNumber="143" unit="mi" value="36.0">36mi</quantity>
N Tepic
</location>
(
<collectorName id="0F32E0C7F0B3716C198286D0FE53BBFE" pageId="27" pageNumber="143">D.H.Janzen</collectorName>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="41FA81CC0BAF2D97A23157E9C4DE14F4" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1416640632" collectorName="M. Irwin" country="Mexico" location="4 mi E San Blas" pageId="27" pageNumber="143" stateProvince="Nayarit">
<location id="F9D808C191E818891D51C94E3151B49B" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:E9140597FBACEA19CBBCB792E0942BFB:F9D808C191E818891D51C94E3151B49B" country="Mexico" name="4 mi E San Blas" pageId="27" pageNumber="143" stateProvince="Nay.">
<quantity id="B9D9CE78478126B84C14F2889140CD63" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.437376" pageId="27" pageNumber="143" unit="mi" value="4.0">4mi</quantity>
E San Blas
</location>
(
<collectorName id="42D4810219033633CD729BBC67CA6FC2" pageId="27" pageNumber="143">M.Irwin</collectorName>
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="C2257B322BBCB8185E0D436837C94B83" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1416640656" collectorName="M. Irwin, E. I. Schlinger" country="Mexico" location="4 mi E San Blas" pageId="27" pageNumber="143" stateProvince="Nayarit">
;
<collectorName id="5DFC45DA10FCEAFF142450567752AC92" pageId="27" pageNumber="143">M.Irwin</collectorName>
&amp;
<collectorName id="AC3617B27922CB5EC49DE4C1A98F7833" pageId="27" pageNumber="143">E.I.Schlinger</collectorName>
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="E0D768FB037A1EE0FE2507B2DBE92FB1" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1416640655" collectorName="E. I. Schlinger" country="Mexico" location="4 mi E San Blas" pageId="27" pageNumber="143" stateProvince="Nayarit">
;
<collectorName id="C10DEFD407F33FAA4761198B03863D88" pageId="27" pageNumber="143">E.I.Schlinger</collectorName>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="A7D19A3F77AA8C9B8D33C8CBF81A11F3" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1416640663" collectorName="F. Parker, D. Miller" country="Mexico" location="5 mi E San Blas" pageId="27" pageNumber="143" stateProvince="Nayarit">
<location id="29115AE33144A37DEE15FC050913D3FF" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:E9140597FBACEA19CBBCB792E0942BFB:29115AE33144A37DEE15FC050913D3FF" country="Mexico" name="5 mi E San Blas" pageId="27" pageNumber="143" stateProvince="Nay.">
<quantity id="2078DD74661FCA284F8566096A0EAC06" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.04672" pageId="27" pageNumber="143" unit="mi" value="5.0">5mi</quantity>
E San Blas
</location>
(
<collectorName id="38C577E1ED582BA16A88B942F3ABECA2" pageId="27" pageNumber="143">F.Parker</collectorName>
&amp;
<collectorName id="38B6ED25A1A4CE213C40AF4CF5AA9F19" pageId="27" pageNumber="143">D.Miller</collectorName>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="A288D6D626FD671A079759B317693832" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1416640684" collectorName="c. u." country="Mexico" location="Compostela" pageId="27" pageNumber="143" stateProvince="Nayarit">
<location id="730ACA66B520722B54F970F683A87A8B" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:E9140597FBACEA19CBBCB792E0942BFB:730ACA66B520722B54F970F683A87A8B" country="Mexico" name="Compostela" pageId="27" pageNumber="143" stateProvince="Nay.">Compostela</location>
(
<collectorName id="0D488F13C3E530099D2A96AEDCACCB55" pageId="27" pageNumber="143">c.u.</collectorName>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="9FC2F999B667725E8C28BFF6B5B17E91" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1416640670" collectorName="D. H. Janzen" country="Mexico" location="Rio Palillo, 14 mi E San Bias" pageId="27" pageNumber="143" stateProvince="Nayarit">
<location id="90414281E1FF599A092A3CFB8EAFDFB9" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:E9140597FBACEA19CBBCB792E0942BFB:90414281E1FF599A092A3CFB8EAFDFB9" country="Mexico" name="Rio Palillo, 14 mi E San Bias" pageId="27" pageNumber="143" stateProvince="Nay.">
Rio Palillo,
<quantity id="BB36EC3E8E1869B470A712CF8F77FBE1" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.2530816" pageId="27" pageNumber="143" unit="mi" value="14.0">14mi</quantity>
E San Bias
</location>
(
<collectorName id="93B48DE9C9D09AEBAD7E9C5D7F217246" pageId="27" pageNumber="143">D.H.Janzen</collectorName>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="70FF17BC34774B6C1E28A7A5B4CFD05C" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1416640692" collectorName="H. A. Scullen" country="Mexico" location="Tepic" pageId="27" pageNumber="143" stateProvince="Nayarit">
<location id="96A5663E15D236FA7303841CFEC33E43" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:E9140597FBACEA19CBBCB792E0942BFB:96A5663E15D236FA7303841CFEC33E43" country="Mexico" name="Tepic" pageId="27" pageNumber="143" stateProvince="Nay.">Tepic</location>
(
<collectorName id="C43739266346D97BF2B1B747BCCC80BA" pageId="27" pageNumber="143">H.A.Scullen</collectorName>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="598FE2E98EC8E18AD1884C8DAB019580" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1416640685" collectorName="E. I. Schlinger" country="Mexico" location="20 mi E Villa Union" pageId="27" pageNumber="143" stateProvince="Sinaloa">
<collectingRegion id="5CAC460A3CA297F08917F53619D76F2F" pageId="27" pageNumber="143">Sin.</collectingRegion>
:
<location id="EE23F5103D1A61135CC56DA290889584" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:E9140597FBACEA19CBBCB792E0942BFB:EE23F5103D1A61135CC56DA290889584" country="Mexico" name="20 mi E Villa Union" pageId="27" pageNumber="143" stateProvince="Sin.">
<quantity id="F9208A3A66D8BD617876DCB316CBAF1C" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.218688" pageId="27" pageNumber="143" unit="mi" value="20.0">20mi</quantity>
E Villa Union
</location>
(
<collectorName id="2C008BE12F326DA65658226CA2E639B0" pageId="27" pageNumber="143">E.I.Schlinger</collectorName>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
Reference in a new issue View git blame Copy permalink