223 lines
24 KiB
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223 lines
24 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1085.75885" ID-GBIF-Dataset="c69f6d7e-4b77-48ee-97be-4379aad00d53" ID-PMC="PMC8837499" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-1085-51" ID-Pensoft-UUID="DF98A652ABE75CA28E0E34730EF32662" ID-PubMed="35210905" ID-ZooBank="6CC903FDC0114C199058BE0D35172286" ModsDocID="1313-2970-1085-51" checkinTime="1644016171017" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Zhang, Xiao & Kang, Zehui" docDate="2022" docId="E8D3DD9BB5405DE098A9DFA3B0CDFF6E" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 1085: 51-68" docOrigin="ZooKeys 1085" docPubDate="2022-02-04" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1085.75885" docTitle="Blepharicera kongsica Zhang & Kang 2022, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docUuid="BFAAE688-7006-4834-9F59-67716BDEAAB7" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="4" id="DF98A652ABE75CA28E0E34730EF32662" lastPageNumber="51" masterDocId="DF98A652ABE75CA28E0E34730EF32662" masterDocTitle="The genus Blepharicera Macquart, 1843 newly recorded from Sichuan, China with descriptions of three new species (Diptera, Blephariceridae)" masterLastPageNumber="68" masterPageNumber="51" pageNumber="51" updateTime="1668151471563" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>The genus Blepharicera Macquart, 1843 newly recorded from Sichuan, China with descriptions of three new species (Diptera, Blephariceridae)</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Zhang, Xiao</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8054-0968</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation>Key Lab of Integrated Crop Pest Management of Shandong Province, College of Plant Health and Medicine, Qingdao Agricultural University, Qingdao 266109, China</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Kang, Zehui</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Key Lab of Integrated Crop Pest Management of Shandong Province, College of Plant Health and Medicine, Qingdao Agricultural University, Qingdao 266109, China</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">kangzehui1987@163.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2022</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="pubDate">
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<mods:number>2022-02-04</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>1085</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>51</mods:start>
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<mods:end>68</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1085.75885</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1085.75885</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-1085-51</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">6CC903FDC0114C199058BE0D35172286</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-UUID">DF98A652ABE75CA28E0E34730EF32662</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<subSection pageId="0" pageNumber="51" type="taxonomy">
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="193278615" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:BFAAE688-7006-4834-9F59-67716BDEAAB7" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/E8D3DD9BB5405DE098A9DFA3B0CDFF6E" lastPageNumber="51" pageId="0" pageNumber="51">
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="51" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="51">
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<taxonomicName LSID="http://zoobank.org/BFAAE688-7006-4834-9F59-67716BDEAAB7" authority="Zhang & Kang, 2022" authorityName="Zhang & Kang" authorityYear="2022" class="Insecta" family="Blephariceridae" genus="Blepharicera" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Blepharicera kongsica" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="51" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kongsica" status="sp. nov.">Blepharicera kongsica</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="0" pageNumber="51">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="51" type="description">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="51">
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figure 7. Blepharicera kongsica sp. nov. a habitus of male, lateral view b thorax, dorsal view c wing. Scale bars: 1.0 mm (a); 0.25 mm (b, c)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1085.75885.figure7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/641895" pageId="0" pageNumber="51">Figs 7</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 8" captionStartId="F8" captionText="Figure 8. Blepharicera kongsica sp. nov. a male head, frontal view b male head, lateral view c male genitalia, dorsal view d male genitalia, ventral view e aedegal complex, dorsal view f tip of dorsal paramere, lateral view. Scale bars: 0.25 mm (a, b); 0.10 mm (c-f)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1085.75885.figure8" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/641896" pageId="0" pageNumber="51">, 8</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 9" captionStartId="F9" captionText="Figure 9. Blepharicera kongsica sp. nov. a female head, frontal view b female terminal, ventral view. Scale bars: 0.25 mm (a); 0.10 mm (b)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1085.75885.figure9" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/641897" pageId="0" pageNumber="51">, 9</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="51" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="51">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="51">Compound eye with dorsal division 1/15 as large as ventral division in male. Tibial spurs 0-0-2 in female. Rs 1.2 times as long as r-m. Cercus triangular. Dorsal branch of gonostylus short and broad, slightly swollen apically; ventral branch longer and slenderer than dorsal branch. Outer gonocoxal lobe transparent, S-shaped; inner gonocoxal lobe fusiform. Dorsal carina inapparent. Genital fork V-shaped.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="51" type="description">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="51">Description.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="51">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="51">Male.</emphasis>
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Body length 4.00-4.50 mm.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="51">
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<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="51">Head</emphasis>
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(Figs
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figure 7. Blepharicera kongsica sp. nov. a habitus of male, lateral view b thorax, dorsal view c wing. Scale bars: 1.0 mm (a); 0.25 mm (b, c)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1085.75885.figure7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/641895" pageId="0" pageNumber="51">7a</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 8" captionStartId="F8" captionText="Figure 8. Blepharicera kongsica sp. nov. a male head, frontal view b male head, lateral view c male genitalia, dorsal view d male genitalia, ventral view e aedegal complex, dorsal view f tip of dorsal paramere, lateral view. Scale bars: 0.25 mm (a, b); 0.10 mm (c-f)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1085.75885.figure8" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/641896" pageId="0" pageNumber="51">8a, b</figureCitation>
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) pruinose, uniformly dark brown with dark brown hairs. Compound eyes dichoptic, interocular ridge absent; each compound eye divided, callis oculi absent; dorsal division contiguous with ventral division, 1/15 as large as ventral division; dorsal division with 7-8 rows of ommatidia, ommatidia red-orange, larger in diameter, with brown omatrichia; ventral division black with omatrichia. Ocelli brownish yellow. Scape and pedicel oval, brown with brownish black hairs; first flagellomere conical, basal 1/2 brownish yellow, apical 1/2 brownish black, with brownish black hairs; other flagellomeres cylindrical, dark brown with dark brown hairs; ultimate flagellomere 1.2 times length of penultimate flagellomere. Clypeus rectangular, basal 1/2 brown, apical 1/2 brownish yellow, twice as long as the width. labrum brownish yellow; labellum brownish yellow with dark brown hairs; proboscis about 0.56 times length of head width. Palpus with five segments, 1st segment almost invisible; 2nd to 4th segments cylindrical, yellow with brown hairs; 5th segment slender, yellow with dark brown hairs; relative length of distal four segments as 1.0: 1.7: 1.4: 3.2.
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</paragraph>
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<caption doi="10.3897/zookeys.1085.75885.figure7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/641895" pageId="0" pageNumber="51" start="Figure 7" startId="F7">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="51">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="51">Figure 7.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Zhang & Kang" authorityYear="2022" class="Insecta" family="Blephariceridae" genus="Blepharicera" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Blepharicera kongsica" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="51" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kongsica">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="51">Blepharicera kongsica</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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sp. nov.
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="51">a</emphasis>
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habitus of male, lateral view
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="51">b</emphasis>
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thorax, dorsal view
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="51">c</emphasis>
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wing. Scale bars: 1.0 mm (
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="51">a</emphasis>
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); 0.25 mm (
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="51">b, c</emphasis>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="51">
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<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="51">Thorax</emphasis>
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(Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figure 7. Blepharicera kongsica sp. nov. a habitus of male, lateral view b thorax, dorsal view c wing. Scale bars: 1.0 mm (a); 0.25 mm (b, c)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1085.75885.figure7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/641895" pageId="0" pageNumber="51">7b</figureCitation>
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) pruinose. Pronotum and propleuron dark brown without hairs. Mesonotum mostly dark brown, except middle area of posterior margin of scutum and middle area of scutellum light brown, scutellum with numerous hairs grouped at posterolateral corner; episternum dark brown; anepimeron yellow, katepimeron light brown. Relative length of femur, tibiae and 1st to 5th tarsomeres in mid leg as 10.0: 9.3: 5.3: 2.1: 1.3: 1: 1.3, in hind leg as 18: 15.8: 6.4: 2: 1.3: 1: 1.3. Fore coxa dark brown with dark brown hairs; mid and hind coxae pale with brownish black hairs; trochanters pale, anterior margin with black spot apically, with brownish black hairs; fore and mid femora brownish yellow basally and gradually darkened to dark brown apically, with dark brown hairs; hind femur yellow basally and gradually darkened to dark brown apically, with dark brown hairs; fore and mid tibiae dark brown with dark brown hairs; hind tibia brown with dark brown hairs. Tibial spurs 0-0-0. Wing (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figure 7. Blepharicera kongsica sp. nov. a habitus of male, lateral view b thorax, dorsal view c wing. Scale bars: 1.0 mm (a); 0.25 mm (b, c)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1085.75885.figure7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/641895" pageId="0" pageNumber="51">7c</figureCitation>
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) slightly brown apically; veins brown. Sc rudimentary, not ending at base of Rs; Rs slightly curved basally, 1.2 times as long as r-m; R4 wavy, the length from end of R1 to end of R4 shorter than length from end of R4 to end of R5; r-m straight, including angle between r-m and Rs less than 90 degrees; the length from end of M1 to end of M2 longer than the length from end of M2 to end of CuA1. Base of halter pale, apex of halter brown with dark brown hairs. Base of halter pale, apex of halter brownish yellow with dark brown hairs.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="51">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="51">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="51">Abdomen</emphasis>
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.
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</emphasis>
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First tergum brown with middle area pale, 2nd tergum brown, 3rd to 5th terga brown with basal 1/2 light brown, 6th to 8th terga dark brown; 1st sternum pale, 2nd to 7th sterna brown with brownish black stripes laterally; abdomen with dark brown hairs. Male genitalia (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 8" captionStartId="F8" captionText="Figure 8. Blepharicera kongsica sp. nov. a male head, frontal view b male head, lateral view c male genitalia, dorsal view d male genitalia, ventral view e aedegal complex, dorsal view f tip of dorsal paramere, lateral view. Scale bars: 0.25 mm (a, b); 0.10 mm (c-f)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1085.75885.figure8" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/641896" pageId="0" pageNumber="51">8c-f</figureCitation>
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) brown. Epandrium trapeziform, posterior margin concaved medially, with several brown hairs. Cercus triangular, inner margin bulge, with several brown hairs; anal cone flat with two long hairs apically. Gonostylus bifurcated, dorsal branch short and broad, slightly swollen apically, with hairs; ventral branch longer and slenderer than dorsal branch, with long hairs. Gonocoxal lobe bifurcated, outer gonocoxal lobe transparent, S-shaped, pointed apically; inner gonocoxal lobe fusiform, transparent. Hypandrium nearly rectangular, 1.5 times as long as the width, slightly narrow basally, posterior margin concave, with several brown hairs laterally. Dorsal paramere with posterior margin round; dorsal carina inapparent.
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</paragraph>
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<caption doi="10.3897/zookeys.1085.75885.figure8" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/641896" pageId="0" pageNumber="51" start="Figure 8" startId="F8">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="51">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="51">Figure 8.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Zhang & Kang" authorityYear="2022" class="Insecta" family="Blephariceridae" genus="Blepharicera" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Blepharicera kongsica" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="51" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kongsica">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="51">Blepharicera kongsica</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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sp. nov.
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="51">a</emphasis>
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male head, frontal view
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="51">b</emphasis>
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male head, lateral view
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="51">c</emphasis>
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male genitalia, dorsal view
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="51">d</emphasis>
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male genitalia, ventral view
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="51">e</emphasis>
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aedegal complex, dorsal view
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="51">f</emphasis>
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tip of dorsal paramere, lateral view. Scale bars: 0.25 mm (
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="51">a, b</emphasis>
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); 0.10 mm (
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="51">c-f</emphasis>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="51">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="51">Female</emphasis>
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. Body length 5.50-6.00 mm, wing length 6.50-7.00 mm, wing width 2.25-2.50 mm.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="51">
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<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="51">Head</emphasis>
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(Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 9" captionStartId="F9" captionText="Figure 9. Blepharicera kongsica sp. nov. a female head, frontal view b female terminal, ventral view. Scale bars: 0.25 mm (a); 0.10 mm (b)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1085.75885.figure9" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/641897" pageId="0" pageNumber="51">9a</figureCitation>
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) pruinose. Compound eyes subholoptic, interocular ridge present; each compound eye divided, callis oculi present; dorsal division separated from ventral division, as large as ventral division; dorsal division with about 14 rows of ommatidia, ommatidia red-orange, larger in diameter, with omatrichia; ventral division black with omatrichia. Scape oval, brownish black with brownish black hairs; pedicel conical, brownish black with brownish black hairs; first flagellomere constricted at base, flared at apex, basal 1/2 brown, apical 1/2 brownish black, with brownish black hairs; other flagellomeres cylindrical, tapering apically, brownish black with brownish black hairs; ultimate flagellomere 1.8 times length of penultimate flagellomere. Clypeus brownish black; labrum brown; labellum brownish yellow with brownish black hairs; mandibles brown; proboscis about 0.8 times length of head width. Palpus with five segments, 1st segment almost invisible, brownish yellow with brownish black hairs; 2nd to 5th segments cylindrical, brownish yellow with brownish black hairs; relative length of distal four segments as 1.0: 1.2: 1.2: 1.5. Fore coxa dark brown with brownish black hairs; mid and hind coxae pale with brownish black hairs; trochanters pale, anterior margin with black spot apically, with brownish black hairs; fore and mid femora brownish yellow basally and gradually darkened to dark brown apically, with dark brown hairs; hind femur yellow basally and gradually darkened to dark brown apically, with dark brown hairs; fore and mid tibiae dark brown with brownish black hairs; hind tibia brown with brownish black hairs. Tibial spurs 0-0-2. Terminalia (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 9" captionStartId="F9" captionText="Figure 9. Blepharicera kongsica sp. nov. a female head, frontal view b female terminal, ventral view. Scale bars: 0.25 mm (a); 0.10 mm (b)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1085.75885.figure9" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/641897" pageId="0" pageNumber="51">9b</figureCitation>
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): 8th sternite bilobate, medial depression broadly U-shaped, with several hairs laterally; genital fork V-shaped; hypogynial plate broad basally, bilobate posteriorly, each lobe round apically, intervalvular area U-shaped; spermathecae three in number.
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</paragraph>
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<caption doi="10.3897/zookeys.1085.75885.figure9" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/641897" pageId="0" pageNumber="51" start="Figure 9" startId="F9">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="51">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="51">Figure 9.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Zhang & Kang" authorityYear="2022" class="Insecta" family="Blephariceridae" genus="Blepharicera" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Blepharicera kongsica" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="51" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kongsica">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="51">Blepharicera kongsica</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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sp. nov.
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="51">a</emphasis>
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female head, frontal view
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="51">b</emphasis>
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female terminal, ventral view. Scale bars: 0.25 mm (
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="51">a</emphasis>
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); 0.10 mm (
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="51">b</emphasis>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="51" type="type material">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="51">Type material.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="51">
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<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="51">Holotype</emphasis>
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: male (CAU), China: Sichuan Province, Daofu County, Kongse, 2013.VIII.5, 2976 m, Xiaoyan Liu;
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<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="51">Paratypes</emphasis>
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: 1 male 7 females (QAU), same data as holotype.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="51" type="distribution">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="51">Distribution.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="51">Currently known only from China (Sichuan).</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="51" type="etymology">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="51">Etymology.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="51">The specific name refers to the type locality Kongse.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="51" type="remarks">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="51">Remarks.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="51">
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This new species is very similar to
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="B. japonica" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="51" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="japonica">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="51">B. japonica</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(Kitakami, 1931) from Japan but can be separated by the compound eyes being dichoptic in male and subholoptic in female, the facet of the dorsal division of the compound eye being larger than that of the ventral division, and the dorsal branch of the gonostylus being shorter than the ventral branch. In
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="B. japonica" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="51" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="japonica">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="51">B. japonica</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, the compound eyes are broadly separated in both sexes, the facet of the dorsal division of the compound eye is smaller than that of the ventral division, and the dorsal branch of the gonostylus is longer than the ventral branch (
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Kitakami, S" journalOrPublisher="Memoirs of the College of Sciences, Kyoto Imperial University" pageId="0" pageNumber="51" pagination="53 - 108" refId="B13" refString="Kitakami, S, 1931. The Blephariceridae of Japan. Memoirs of the College of Sciences, Kyoto Imperial University 6: 53 - 108" title="The Blephariceridae of Japan." volume="6" year="1931">Kitakami 1931</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Zwick, P" journalOrPublisher="Bonner Zoologische Beitraege" pageId="0" pageNumber="51" pagination="231 - 257" refId="B28" refString="Zwick, P, 1990. Systematic notes on Holarctic Blephariceridae (Diptera). Bonner Zoologische Beitraege 41: 231 - 257" title="Systematic notes on Holarctic Blephariceridae (Diptera)." volume="41" year="1990">Zwick 1990</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). This new species is also similar to
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="B. fasciata" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="51" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fasciata">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="51">B. fasciata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(Westwood, 1842) from Europe and Asia, but it can be separated from the latter by the dorsal division of the compound eye being contiguous with ventral division in male, the dorsal branch of the gonostylus being shorter than the ventral branch, and the concaved posterior margin of the hypandrium being flat. In
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="B. fasciata" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="51" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fasciata">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="51">B. fasciata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, the compound eye has a narrow area between the dorsal and ventral divisions in male, the dorsal branch of the gonostylus is as long as the ventral branch, and the concaved posterior margin of the hypandrium is convex medially (
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Mannheims, BJ" journalOrPublisher="Zoologische Forschungen" pageId="0" pageNumber="51" pagination="1 - 115" refId="B18" refString="Mannheims, BJ, 1935. Beiträge zur biologie und morphologie der Blepharoceriden (Dipt.). Zoologische Forschungen 2: 1 - 115" title="Beitra ̈ ge zur biologie und morphologie der Blepharoceriden (Dipt.)." volume="2" year="1935">Mannheims 1935</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Zwick, P" journalOrPublisher="Bonner Zoologische Beitraege" pageId="0" pageNumber="51" pagination="231 - 257" refId="B28" refString="Zwick, P, 1990. Systematic notes on Holarctic Blephariceridae (Diptera). Bonner Zoologische Beitraege 41: 231 - 257" title="Systematic notes on Holarctic Blephariceridae (Diptera)." volume="41" year="1990">Zwick 1990</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</subSection>
|
||
</document> |