256 lines
32 KiB
XML
256 lines
32 KiB
XML
<document id="1E2477654895B1362B26F477EB0BA7FD" ID-CLB-Dataset="26557" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4614.1.3" ID-GBIF-Dataset="321b18d2-4300-4d8b-8bcc-877150f92275" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3241099" ID-ZooBank="E9C39B4E-D897-428C-B290-95EA40826D93" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1559897111397" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Oliveira, Aline M. & Feitosa, Rodrigo M." docDate="2019" docId="E83A2C2AFF88FFB9FF76FA565FB26D06" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4614.1.3.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4614 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Probolomyrmex cegua Oliveira & Feitosa 2019, New species" docType="treatment" docVersion="11" lastPageNumber="77" masterDocId="14035452FF86FFA8FFE1FFBE5F416C19" masterDocTitle="Taxonomic revision of the genus Probolomyrmex Mayr, 1901 (Hymenoptera: Formicidae: Proceratiinae) for the Neotropical Region" masterLastPageNumber="94" masterPageNumber="61" pageNumber="75" updateTime="1698734370484" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods id="0BEC891BC2CD1719BE6AC222B6A8ADE1" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="92996039AB83254705B9E679232EB97B">
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<mods:title id="8F02DA511F3EC8A859DA624A979633CD">Taxonomic revision of the genus Probolomyrmex Mayr, 1901 (Hymenoptera: Formicidae: Proceratiinae) for the Neotropical Region</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="E722F6EA5E35DF186B7713F23D5227DA">Oliveira, Aline M.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:name id="D82F668BD5F9FC933D1B2ED861F9E8D3" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="699E7965A876764A4C039F397B20CDFA">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="A27EF1B6ACB424655B60C26DD95D333E">Feitosa, Rodrigo M.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="C4C279C0771157B145DA19E6C4C6FBAF">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="1AD42185715B31284CC682107FA06700">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="DE7845C21DC73A63FCA2526AE6C4F7E6">
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<mods:date id="26F24EFDBBF6CAB487A6F7DBC4F2E7E3">2019</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="BEAD83933B7C736A1C658A94FD69289E">2019-06-07</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="359053AB2824420BAFF1974882BCF6A7" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="E23FD0CC35E6A9DAD7FD79D24EEEA41C">4614</mods:number>
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<mods:classification id="587DF2F56E9B852BCFFF8C1898DC22FD">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="FB5D7E0B32A2181F63A9FDF1066C9368" type="CLB-Dataset">26557</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="1671A1D732438A096E7E31BC1BB840C6" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4614.1.3</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="652D4D7B5A8F8E8D644B45EA3A98D7E1" type="GBIF-Dataset">321b18d2-4300-4d8b-8bcc-877150f92275</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="E83A2C2AFF88FFB9FF76FA565FB26D06" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5943463" ID-GBIF-Taxon="157436053" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5943463" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:E83A2C2AFF88FFB9FF76FA565FB26D06" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/E83A2C2AFF88FFB9FF76FA565FB26D06" lastPageId="17" lastPageNumber="77" pageId="14" pageNumber="75">
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<subSubSection id="2889CEB7FF88FFA6FF76FA565D056A1B" box="[151,580,1512,1539]" pageId="14" pageNumber="75" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="602C9D3CFF88FFA6FF76FA565D056A1B" blockId="14.[151,580,1512,1575]" box="[151,580,1512,1539]" pageId="14" pageNumber="75">
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<heading id="3B642A50FF88FFA6FF76FA565D056A1B" bold="true" box="[151,580,1512,1539]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="14" pageNumber="75" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="52E7412EFF88FFA6FF76FA565D056A1B" bold="true" box="[151,580,1512,1539]" pageId="14" pageNumber="75">
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||
<taxonomicName id="A793E6BFFF88FFA6FF76FA565EE96A1A" authority="Oliveira & Feitosa, 2019" authorityName="Oliveira & Feitosa" authorityYear="2019" box="[151,424,1512,1539]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Probolomyrmex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="75" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cegua" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="52E7412EFF88FFA6FF76FA565EE96A1A" bold="true" box="[151,424,1512,1539]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="75">Probolomyrmex cegua</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="49D4FC55FF88FFA6FE4EFA575D056A1B" box="[431,580,1512,1539]" pageId="14" pageNumber="75" rank="species">New species</taxonomicNameLabel>
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||
</emphasis>
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||
</heading>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="2889CEB7FF88FFA6FF76F9B25E6F6A3E" box="[151,302,1548,1575]" pageId="14" pageNumber="75" type="description">
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<paragraph id="602C9D3CFF88FFA6FF76F9B25E6F6A3E" blockId="14.[151,580,1512,1575]" box="[151,302,1548,1575]" pageId="14" pageNumber="75">
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||
(
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<figureCitation id="F8A881B9FF88FFA6FF7EF9B25FBC6A3F" box="[159,253,1548,1574]" captionStart="FIGURE 14" captionStartId="15.[151,250,1939,1964]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,166,1919]" captionTargetId="figure@15.[151,1436,166,1920]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURE 14. SEM micrography of Probolomyrmex cegua sp. n. (holotype worker). A. Habitus (pr = prora). B. Mandibles (he = hypostomal margin; esm = external surface of basal region of mandible). C. Antenna (ap = antennal pit; lah = long appressed hair). D. Metapleural gland. E. Petiole (pil = postero-inferior lobe of petiole; sp = subpetiolar process)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3241123/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="75">Figs. 14</figureCitation>
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,
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||
<figureCitation id="F8A881B9FF88FFA6FEE8F9B25E676A3E" box="[265,294,1548,1575]" captionStart="FIGURE 15" captionStartId="16.[151,250,1256,1281]" captionTargetBox="[245,1320,174,1236]" captionTargetId="figure@16.[245,1320,174,1236]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURE 15. Probolomyrmex cegua sp. n. (holotype worker). A. Habitus. B. head in frontal view. C. dorsal view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3241125/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="75">15</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="2889CEB7FF88FFA6FF76F9EB5C3D6AC2" pageId="14" pageNumber="75" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="602C9D3CFF88FFA6FF76F9EB5B7F6A8A" blockId="14.[151,1437,1620,2042]" pageId="14" pageNumber="75">
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<materialsCitation id="D0FB9761FF88FFA6FF76F9EB5B7F6A8A" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2248478988" collectingDate="2004-03-02" collectingDateMax="2011-05-20" collectingDateMin="2004-03-02" collectionCode="CASC" collectorName="RN Datanli El Diablo" country="Nicaragua" elevation="1310" latitude="13.09543" location="Jinotega" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-85.85804" pageId="14" pageNumber="75" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Jinotega" typeStatus="holotype">
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||
<emphasis id="52E7412EFF88FFA6FF76F9EB5D7C6A76" bold="true" box="[151,573,1620,1647]" pageId="14" pageNumber="75">
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||
<typeStatus id="BF28239EFF88FFA6FF76F9EB5E496A76" box="[151,264,1621,1647]" pageId="14" pageNumber="75" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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||
:
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||
<collectingCountry id="1884DDACFF88FFA6FEF6F9EA5E8B6A76" box="[279,458,1620,1647]" name="Nicaragua" pageId="14" pageNumber="75">NICARAGUA</collectingCountry>
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||
:
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||
<collectingRegion id="A25753DEFF88FFA6FE39F9EA5D7C6A76" box="[472,573,1620,1647]" country="Nicaragua" name="Jinotega" pageId="14" pageNumber="75">Jinotega</collectingRegion>
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||
</emphasis>
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||
:
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<collectorName id="CD66F8EAFF88FFA6FDAFF9EB5C0D6A77" box="[590,844,1620,1647]" pageId="14" pageNumber="75">RN Datanlí El Diablo</collectorName>
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||
,
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||
<geoCoordinate id="05A7FBFBFF88FFA6FCBBF9EA5C876A76" box="[858,966,1620,1647]" degrees="13.09543" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="14" pageNumber="75" precision="1" value="13.09543">13.09543</geoCoordinate>
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||
,
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||
<geoCoordinate id="05A7FBFBFF88FFA6FC32F9EA5B096A76" box="[979,1096,1620,1647]" degrees="85.85804" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="14" pageNumber="75" precision="1" value="-85.85804">-85.85804</geoCoordinate>
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,
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||
<elevation id="EBBE7A0FFF88FFA6FBB7F9EA5BE76A77" box="[1110,1190,1620,1646]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.31" pageId="14" pageNumber="75" unit="m" value="1310.0">
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<quantity id="A76B30D9FF88FFA6FBB7F9EA5BE76A77" box="[1110,1190,1620,1646]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.31" pageId="14" pageNumber="75" unit="m" value="1310.0">1310m</quantity>
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||
</elevation>
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||
,
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||
<collectingDate id="04694214FF88FFA6FB55F9EA5A656A77" box="[1204,1316,1620,1646]" pageId="14" pageNumber="75" value="2011-05-20">
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||
<date id="142DBBFCFF88FFA6FB55F9EA5A656A77" box="[1204,1316,1620,1646]" pageId="14" pageNumber="75" value="2011-05-20">20.v.2011</date>
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||
</collectingDate>
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||
, LLAMA, #Wm-D-
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||
<collectingDate id="04694214FF88FFA6FEE2F9C65E196A8B" box="[259,344,1656,1682]" pageId="14" pageNumber="75" value="2004-03-02">
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||
<date id="142DBBFCFF88FFA6FEE2F9C65E196A8B" box="[259,344,1656,1682]" pageId="14" pageNumber="75" value="2004-03-02">04-2-03</date>
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||
</collectingDate>
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||
, (worker) [
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<collectionCode id="068205F9FF88FFA6FE33F9C65D606A8B" box="[466,545,1656,1682]" pageId="14" pageNumber="75">CASC</collectionCode>
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||
, unique specimen identifier CASENT0629220].
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||
</materialsCitation>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph id="602C9D3CFF88FFA6FF26F9235C3D6AC2" blockId="14.[151,1437,1620,2042]" pageId="14" pageNumber="75">
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||
<materialsCitation id="D0FB9761FF88FFA6FF26F9235C396AC2" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2248478981" collectingDate="1935-01-04" collectingDateMax="2011-05-18" collectingDateMin="1935-01-04" collectionCode="DZUP" collectorName="RN Datanli El Diablo" country="Nicaragua" elevation="1440" latitude="13.10974" location="Jinotega" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-85.86772" pageId="14" pageNumber="75" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-worker="1" stateProvince="Jinotega" typeStatus="paratype">
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||
<emphasis id="52E7412EFF88FFA6FF26F9235E7C6AAE" bold="true" box="[199,317,1693,1719]" pageId="14" pageNumber="75">
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||
<typeStatus id="BF28239EFF88FFA6FF26F9235E796AAE" box="[199,312,1693,1719]" pageId="14" pageNumber="75" type="paratype">Paratype</typeStatus>
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:
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</emphasis>
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same data as holotype, except:
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<geoCoordinate id="05A7FBFBFF88FFA6FD47F9225C536AAF" box="[678,786,1692,1718]" degrees="13.10974" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="14" pageNumber="75" precision="1" value="13.10974">13.10974</geoCoordinate>
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||
,
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||
<geoCoordinate id="05A7FBFBFF88FFA6FCFFF9225CD26AAE" box="[798,915,1692,1719]" degrees="85.86772" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="14" pageNumber="75" precision="1" value="-85.86772">-85.86772</geoCoordinate>
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||
,
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||
<elevation id="EBBE7A0FFF88FFA6FC7EF9225CAE6AAF" box="[927,1007,1692,1718]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.44" pageId="14" pageNumber="75" unit="m" value="1440.0">
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||
<quantity id="A76B30D9FF88FFA6FC7EF9225CAE6AAF" box="[927,1007,1692,1718]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.44" pageId="14" pageNumber="75" unit="m" value="1440.0">1440m</quantity>
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</elevation>
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||
,
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<collectingDate id="04694214FF88FFA6FC1DF9225B2D6AAF" box="[1020,1132,1692,1718]" pageId="14" pageNumber="75" value="2011-05-18">
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||
<date id="142DBBFCFF88FFA6FC1DF9225B2D6AAF" box="[1020,1132,1692,1718]" pageId="14" pageNumber="75" value="2011-05-18">18.v.2011</date>
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</collectingDate>
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||
, LLAMA, #Wa-D-
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||
<collectingDate id="04694214FF88FFA6FAADF9225ADD6AAE" box="[1356,1436,1692,1719]" pageId="14" pageNumber="75" value="1935-01-04">
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||
<date id="142DBBFCFF88FFA6FAADF9225ADD6AAE" box="[1356,1436,1692,1719]" pageId="14" pageNumber="75" value="1935-01-04">04-1-35</date>
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||
</collectingDate>
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||
(
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||
<specimenCount id="769556B5FF88FFA6FF43F97E5E466AC2" box="[162,263,1728,1755]" pageId="14" pageNumber="75" type="worker">1 worker</specimenCount>
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||
) [
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||
<collectionCode id="068205F9FF88FFA6FEFAF97F5E266AC2" box="[283,359,1729,1755]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/5xp9-edpx" name="Universidade Federal do Parana, Colecao de Entomologia Pe. Jesus Santiago Moure" pageId="14" pageNumber="75" type="University or college">DZUP</collectionCode>
|
||
, unique specimen identifer CASENT0629183]
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||
</materialsCitation>
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||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="2889CEB7FF88FFA6FF26F95A5BC06B3B" pageId="14" pageNumber="75" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph id="602C9D3CFF88FFA6FF26F95A5BC06B3B" blockId="14.[151,1437,1620,2042]" pageId="14" pageNumber="75">
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||
<emphasis id="52E7412EFF88FFA6FF26F95A5E056AE6" bold="true" box="[199,324,1764,1791]" pageId="14" pageNumber="75">Diagnosis:</emphasis>
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Petiole unarmed; postero-ventral lobe short and evenly rounded; subpetiolar process weakly developed. Prora present; dorsal protuberance on posterior region of first gastral tergite absent.
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="2889CEB7FF88FFB8FF26F8935CF56A94" lastPageId="16" lastPageNumber="77" pageId="14" pageNumber="75" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="602C9D3CFF88FFA6FF26F8935CAB6B72" blockId="14.[151,1437,1620,2042]" pageId="14" pageNumber="75">
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||
<emphasis id="52E7412EFF88FFA6FF26F8935EA36B5E" bold="true" box="[199,482,1837,1863]" pageId="14" pageNumber="75">Worker measurements:</emphasis>
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(n=2) HL 0.67–0.69; HW 0.41–0.43; SL 0.41–0.43; WL 81–83; PL 0.35–0.37; PW 0.33–0.34;
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<collectingCountry id="1884DDACFF88FFA6FEF7F8EF5E7B6B72" box="[278,314,1873,1899]" name="Philippines" pageId="14" pageNumber="75">PH</collectingCountry>
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0.28–0.29; TL 1.92–2.93; CI 61–62; SI 61–62; PI 77.5–78.9.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="602C9D3CFF88FFB8FF26F8CB5CB26988" blockId="14.[151,1437,1620,2042]" lastBlockId="16.[151,1437,1327,2038]" lastPageId="16" lastPageNumber="77" pageId="14" pageNumber="75">
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||
<emphasis id="52E7412EFF88FFA6FF26F8CB5EFA6B96" bold="true" box="[199,443,1908,1935]" pageId="14" pageNumber="75">Worker description:</emphasis>
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Frontoclypeal shelflike projection micropunctate. Mandibles foveated, interval between the foveae covered by micropunctures; external surface of mandibular basal margin smooth (
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<figureCitation id="F8A881B9FF88FFA6FB7BF8265BBC6BAB" box="[1178,1277,1944,1970]" captionStart="FIGURE 14" captionStartId="15.[151,250,1939,1964]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,166,1919]" captionTargetId="figure@15.[151,1436,166,1920]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURE 14. SEM micrography of Probolomyrmex cegua sp. n. (holotype worker). A. Habitus (pr = prora). B. Mandibles (he = hypostomal margin; esm = external surface of basal region of mandible). C. Antenna (ap = antennal pit; lah = long appressed hair). D. Metapleural gland. E. Petiole (pil = postero-inferior lobe of petiole; sp = subpetiolar process)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3241123/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="75">Fig. 14B</figureCitation>
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– esm). Tip of apical segment of antennae bearing different sized pits (
|
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<figureCitation id="F8A881B9FF88FFA6FCE0F8025C226BCF" box="[769,867,1980,2006]" captionStart="FIGURE 14" captionStartId="15.[151,250,1939,1964]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,166,1919]" captionTargetId="figure@15.[151,1436,166,1920]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURE 14. SEM micrography of Probolomyrmex cegua sp. n. (holotype worker). A. Habitus (pr = prora). B. Mandibles (he = hypostomal margin; esm = external surface of basal region of mandible). C. Antenna (ap = antennal pit; lah = long appressed hair). D. Metapleural gland. E. Petiole (pil = postero-inferior lobe of petiole; sp = subpetiolar process)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3241123/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="75">Fig. 14C</figureCitation>
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– Ap). Mesopleuron, metapleuron and lateral faces of propodeum alveolate and foveated; alveoli denser just above metapleural gland orifice; opening of metapleural gland narrow, with a smooth anterior region, surrounded rows of hairs (
|
||
<figureCitation id="F8A881B9FF96FFB8FC51FA915B566950" box="[944,1047,1327,1353]" captionStart="FIGURE 14" captionStartId="15.[151,250,1939,1964]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,166,1919]" captionTargetId="figure@15.[151,1436,166,1920]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURE 14. SEM micrography of Probolomyrmex cegua sp. n. (holotype worker). A. Habitus (pr = prora). B. Mandibles (he = hypostomal margin; esm = external surface of basal region of mandible). C. Antenna (ap = antennal pit; lah = long appressed hair). D. Metapleural gland. E. Petiole (pil = postero-inferior lobe of petiole; sp = subpetiolar process)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3241123/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="77">Fig. 14D</figureCitation>
|
||
). Petiolar node and postero-ventral lobe of petiole with incomplete foveae and micropunctures; subpetiolar process and latero-ventral region of petiole alveolate (
|
||
<figureCitation id="F8A881B9FF96FFB8FEEDFAC95E306988" box="[268,369,1399,1425]" captionStart="FIGURE 14" captionStartId="15.[151,250,1939,1964]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,166,1919]" captionTargetId="figure@15.[151,1436,166,1920]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURE 14. SEM micrography of Probolomyrmex cegua sp. n. (holotype worker). A. Habitus (pr = prora). B. Mandibles (he = hypostomal margin; esm = external surface of basal region of mandible). C. Antenna (ap = antennal pit; lah = long appressed hair). D. Metapleural gland. E. Petiole (pil = postero-inferior lobe of petiole; sp = subpetiolar process)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3241123/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="77">Fig. 14E</figureCitation>
|
||
). Posterior region of second gastral segment with foveae.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="34ECCDB4FF89FFA7FF76F82D5BE96BED" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3241123/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="76" startId="15.[151,250,1939,1964]" targetBox="[151,1436,166,1919]" targetPageId="15">
|
||
<paragraph id="602C9D3CFF89FFA7FF76F82D5BE96BED" blockId="15.[151,1436,1939,2036]" pageId="15" pageNumber="76">
|
||
<emphasis id="52E7412EFF89FFA7FF76F82D5E616BB5" bold="true" box="[151,288,1939,1964]" pageId="15" pageNumber="76">FIGURE 14.</emphasis>
|
||
SEM micrography of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="A793E6BFFF89FFA7FDE4F82A5DAB6BB5" authority="Oliveira & Feitosa, 2019" authorityName="Oliveira & Feitosa" authorityYear="2019" box="[517,746,1940,1964]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Probolomyrmex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="76" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cegua" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="52E7412EFF89FFA7FDE4F82A5DAB6BB5" box="[517,746,1940,1964]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="76">Probolomyrmex cegua</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="49D4FC55FF89FFA7FD10F82A5C6B6BB5" box="[753,810,1940,1964]" pageId="15" pageNumber="76" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="52E7412EFF89FFA7FD10F82A5C6B6BB5" bold="true" box="[753,810,1940,1964]" pageId="15" pageNumber="76">sp. n.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
(holotype worker). A. Habitus (pr = prora). B. Mandibles (he = hypostomal margin; esm = external surface of basal region of mandible). C. Antenna (ap = antennal pit; lah = long appressed hair). D. Metapleural gland. E. Petiole (pil = postero-inferior lobe of petiole; sp = subpetiolar process).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="34ECCDB4FF96FFB8FF76FB565A5A6918" box="[151,1307,1256,1281]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3241125/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="77" startId="16.[151,250,1256,1281]" targetBox="[245,1320,174,1236]" targetPageId="16">
|
||
<paragraph id="602C9D3CFF96FFB8FF76FB565A5A6918" blockId="16.[151,1307,1256,1281]" box="[151,1307,1256,1281]" pageId="16" pageNumber="77">
|
||
<emphasis id="52E7412EFF96FFB8FF76FB565E616918" bold="true" box="[151,288,1256,1281]" pageId="16" pageNumber="77">FIGURE 15.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="A793E6BFFF96FFB8FEC7FB575D4A6918" authority="Oliveira & Feitosa, 2019" authorityName="Oliveira & Feitosa" authorityYear="2019" box="[294,523,1257,1281]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Probolomyrmex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="77" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cegua" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="52E7412EFF96FFB8FEC7FB575D4A6918" box="[294,523,1257,1281]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="77">Probolomyrmex cegua</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="52E7412EFF96FFB8FDF0FB575D0B6918" bold="true" box="[529,586,1257,1281]" pageId="16" pageNumber="77">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="49D4FC55FF96FFB8FDF0FB575D0B6918" box="[529,586,1257,1281]" pageId="16" pageNumber="77" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(holotype worker). A. Habitus. B. head in frontal view. C. dorsal view.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="602C9D3CFF96FFB8FF26FA255A6069AC" blockId="16.[151,1437,1327,2038]" box="[199,1313,1435,1461]" pageId="16" pageNumber="77">Space between mesosomal foveae covered by dense pubescence. Pygidium with dense pubescence.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="602C9D3CFF96FFB8FF26FA015CF56A94" blockId="16.[151,1437,1327,2038]" pageId="16" pageNumber="77">
|
||
Head 1.6 times longer than wide (
|
||
<figureCitation id="F8A881B9FF96FFB8FDA6FA015DEE69C0" box="[583,687,1470,1497]" captionStart="FIGURE 15" captionStartId="16.[151,250,1256,1281]" captionTargetBox="[245,1320,174,1236]" captionTargetId="figure@16.[245,1320,174,1236]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURE 15. Probolomyrmex cegua sp. n. (holotype worker). A. Habitus. B. head in frontal view. C. dorsal view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3241125/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="77">Fig. 15B</figureCitation>
|
||
). Hypostomal margin curved (
|
||
<figureCitation id="F8A881B9FF96FFB8FBE6FA015B2A69C0" box="[1031,1131,1471,1497]" captionStart="FIGURE 14" captionStartId="15.[151,250,1939,1964]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,166,1919]" captionTargetId="figure@15.[151,1436,166,1920]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURE 14. SEM micrography of Probolomyrmex cegua sp. n. (holotype worker). A. Habitus (pr = prora). B. Mandibles (he = hypostomal margin; esm = external surface of basal region of mandible). C. Antenna (ap = antennal pit; lah = long appressed hair). D. Metapleural gland. E. Petiole (pil = postero-inferior lobe of petiole; sp = subpetiolar process)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3241123/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="77">Fig. 14B</figureCitation>
|
||
– he). Antennal scapes extend to head midlength, distance from scape apex to of head more than two times pedicel length (SI 61–62). Propodeum emarginated posteriorly on each side by a narrow carina, with teeth at their apexes. Petiole 1.3 times longer than high (PI 77.5–78.9), without projections of any kind; posterior face short, straight, and smooth; postero-ventral lobe short, evenly rounded; subpetiolar process weakly developed (
|
||
<figureCitation id="F8A881B9FF96FFB8FC68F9F15CA96A70" box="[905,1000,1615,1641]" captionStart="FIGURE 14" captionStartId="15.[151,250,1939,1964]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,166,1919]" captionTargetId="figure@15.[151,1436,166,1920]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURE 14. SEM micrography of Probolomyrmex cegua sp. n. (holotype worker). A. Habitus (pr = prora). B. Mandibles (he = hypostomal margin; esm = external surface of basal region of mandible). C. Antenna (ap = antennal pit; lah = long appressed hair). D. Metapleural gland. E. Petiole (pil = postero-inferior lobe of petiole; sp = subpetiolar process)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3241123/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="77">Fig 14E</figureCitation>
|
||
). First gastral segment with prora; dorsal protuberance on posterior region of tergite absent (
|
||
<figureCitation id="F8A881B9FF96FFB8FD17F9CD5C296A94" box="[758,872,1651,1677]" captionStart="FIGURE 14" captionStartId="15.[151,250,1939,1964]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,166,1919]" captionTargetId="figure@15.[151,1436,166,1920]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURE 14. SEM micrography of Probolomyrmex cegua sp. n. (holotype worker). A. Habitus (pr = prora). B. Mandibles (he = hypostomal margin; esm = external surface of basal region of mandible). C. Antenna (ap = antennal pit; lah = long appressed hair). D. Metapleural gland. E. Petiole (pil = postero-inferior lobe of petiole; sp = subpetiolar process)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3241123/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="77">Figs. 14A</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="F8A881B9FF96FFB8FC92F9CC5CE66A94" box="[883,935,1650,1677]" captionStart="FIGURE 15" captionStartId="16.[151,250,1256,1281]" captionTargetBox="[245,1320,174,1236]" captionTargetId="figure@16.[245,1320,174,1236]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURE 15. Probolomyrmex cegua sp. n. (holotype worker). A. Habitus. B. head in frontal view. C. dorsal view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3241125/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="77">15A</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="2889CEB7FF96FFB8FF26F9295E716B7C" pageId="16" pageNumber="77" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="602C9D3CFF96FFB8FF26F9295E716B7C" blockId="16.[151,1437,1327,2038]" pageId="16" pageNumber="77">
|
||
<emphasis id="52E7412EFF96FFB8FF26F9295E136AA8" bold="true" box="[199,338,1687,1713]" pageId="16" pageNumber="77">Etymology:</emphasis>
|
||
The name refers to a folkloric figure from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="1884DDACFF96FFB8FCA1F9295CF76AA8" box="[832,950,1687,1713]" name="Nicaragua" pageId="16" pageNumber="77">Nicaragua</collectingCountry>
|
||
, known as
|
||
<emphasis id="52E7412EFF96FFB8FBD6F9265BE76AAB" box="[1079,1190,1688,1714]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="77">La Cegua</emphasis>
|
||
. She is a woman that walks through the woods and back roads, attracting drunk and unfaithful men and asking them for a ride. She poses as a beautiful lady so, men give her a ride, but when they turn around, instead of beholding the enchanting companion, they see a monster with the skull of a horse and fiery red eyes. The words she speaks to these men are so horrific that the victim goes insane instantaneously and never recovers (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="0402E0CDFF96FFB8FC85F8995CBC6B58" author="Janzen, R." box="[868,1021,1831,1857]" pageId="16" pageNumber="77" pagination="845 - 849" refId="ref17325" refString="Janzen, R. (2012) Nicaragua and its Folklore. In: Herrera-Sobek, M. (Ed.), Celebrating Latino Folklore. Vol. 1. An Encyclopedia of Cultural Traditions. ABC-CLIO, LLC, Santa Barbara, pp. 845 - 849." type="book chapter" year="2012">Janzen, 2012</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). The name is applied here as a noun in apposition.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="2889CEB7FF96FFB8FF26F8D05D856B93" box="[199,708,1902,1930]" pageId="16" pageNumber="77" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="602C9D3CFF96FFB8FF26F8D05D856B93" blockId="16.[151,1437,1327,2038]" box="[199,708,1902,1930]" pageId="16" pageNumber="77">
|
||
<emphasis id="52E7412EFF96FFB8FF26F8D05E186B90" bold="true" box="[199,345,1902,1929]" pageId="16" pageNumber="77">Distribution</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="F8A881B9FF96FFB8FE88F8D15EFB6B90" box="[361,442,1903,1929]" captionStart="FIGURE 28" captionStartId="30.[151,250,1806,1831]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,863,1753]" captionTargetId="figure@30.[151,1436,877,1753]" captionTargetPageId="30" captionText="FIGURE 28. Distribution map for the Neotropical species of Probolomyrmex." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3241147/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="77">Fig. 28</figureCitation>
|
||
):
|
||
<collectingCountry id="1884DDACFF96FFB8FE32F8D15D076B90" box="[467,582,1903,1929]" name="Nicaragua" pageId="16" pageNumber="77">Nicaragua</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectingRegion id="A25753DEFF96FFB8FDB4F8D15DF86B93" box="[597,697,1903,1930]" country="Nicaragua" name="Jinotega" pageId="16" pageNumber="77">Jinotega</collectingRegion>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="2889CEB7FF96FFB9FF26F82C5FB26D06" lastPageId="17" lastPageNumber="78" pageId="16" pageNumber="77" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="602C9D3CFF96FFB8FF26F82C5CF96BC8" blockId="16.[151,1437,1327,2038]" pageId="16" pageNumber="77">
|
||
<emphasis id="52E7412EFF96FFB8FF26F82C5E136BB4" bold="true" box="[199,338,1938,1965]" pageId="16" pageNumber="77">Comments:</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="A793E6BFFF96FFB8FEBAF82D5D1D6BB4" authorityName="Oliveira & Feitosa" authorityYear="2019" box="[347,604,1939,1965]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Probolomyrmex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="77" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cegua">
|
||
<emphasis id="52E7412EFF96FFB8FEBAF82D5D1D6BB4" box="[347,604,1939,1965]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="77">Probolomyrmex cegua</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is similar to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="A793E6BFFF96FFB8FD18F82A5CCD6BB4" authority="Oliveira & Feitosa, 2019" authorityName="Oliveira & Feitosa" authorityYear="2019" box="[761,908,1939,1965]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Probolomyrmex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="77" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lamellatus" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="52E7412EFF96FFB8FD18F82A5CCD6BB4" box="[761,908,1939,1965]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="77">P. lamellatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="49D4FC55FF96FFB8FC74F82D5C976BB7" box="[917,982,1939,1966]" pageId="16" pageNumber="77" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="52E7412EFF96FFB8FC74F82D5C906BB4" bold="true" box="[917,977,1939,1965]" pageId="16" pageNumber="77">sp. n</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
, but has propodeal angles, absent in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="A793E6BFFF96FFB8FA69F82A5E4D6BC8" authority="Oliveira & Feitosa, 2019" authorityName="Oliveira & Feitosa" authorityYear="2019" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Probolomyrmex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="77" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lamellatus" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="52E7412EFF96FFB8FA69F82A5E4D6BC8" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="77">P. lamellatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="49D4FC55FF96FFB8FEF2F8095E106BCB" box="[275,337,1975,2002]" pageId="16" pageNumber="77" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="52E7412EFF96FFB8FEF2F8095E0A6BC8" bold="true" box="[275,331,1975,2001]" pageId="16" pageNumber="77">sp. n</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
, and the postero-ventral lobe of the petiole is rounded.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="602C9D3CFF96FFB9FF26F8655FB26D06" blockId="16.[151,1437,1327,2038]" lastBlockId="17.[151,1436,153,287]" lastPageId="17" lastPageNumber="78" pageId="16" pageNumber="77">
|
||
Specimens come from Reserva Natural Datanlí El Diablo, which is a patchy matrix of private coffee farms and primary and secondary cloud forests. The
|
||
<typeStatus id="BF28239EFF97FFB9FD43FF275C456CAA" box="[674,772,153,179]" pageId="17" pageNumber="78" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
was obtained from a sifted leaf-litter sample collected in a primary cloud forest, with many large oak trees and abundant tree ferns. The
|
||
<typeStatus id="BF28239EFF97FFB9FC12FF035B126CCE" box="[1011,1107,189,215]" pageId="17" pageNumber="78" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
|
||
was also found in a leaf litter sample from a montane wet forest, near coffee and agricultural clearings. Both localities are above 1300 meters of altitude.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |