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123 lines
14 KiB
XML
<document id="F9C469DFF2762F709B2C606913A09454" ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.501.9416" ID-GBIF-Dataset="47f7ca48-f935-433c-b90f-56ac201039a9" ID-PMC="PMC4432318" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-501-27" ID-PubMed="25987878" ID-ZooBank="4B2D56B231EA4CA483489805D8561989" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2015" ModsDocID="1313-2970-501-27" ModsDocOrigin="ZooKeys 501" ModsDocTitle="A review of Bornean Micronectidae (Hemiptera, Heteroptera, Nepomorpha) with descriptions of two new species from Sabah, Malaysia1" checkinTime="1451244375285" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Chen, Ping-ping, Nieser, Nico & Lapidin, Johnny" docDate="2015" docId="E7BA80B922E73D3040C8D42A250F3E62" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 501: 27-62" docOrigin="ZooKeys 501" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.501.9416" docTitle="Micronecta (Micronecta) lumutensis Chen, Nieser & Lansbury 2008" docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="38" masterDocId="FFC2FFE5F20B5764AA67FFFAD75AFF98" masterDocTitle="A review of Bornean Micronectidae (Hemiptera, Heteroptera, Nepomorpha) with descriptions of two new species from Sabah, Malaysia 1" masterLastPageNumber="62" masterPageNumber="27" pageNumber="38" updateTime="1701317941925" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="068A26CD0E82277DE98548E24F7E71C7">A review of Bornean Micronectidae (Hemiptera, Heteroptera, Nepomorpha) with descriptions of two new species from Sabah, Malaysia 1</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="D7C23FB1C921D8D1974B52B176B4265F">Chen, Ping-ping</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="C766B87AB8F5DFEB2F68E21C1F32E7B7">Nieser, Nico</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="BD2FC199A8488B9C37700AB720377A23">Lapidin, Johnny</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="1EB644A6C5FA434590FF1341748D1EB3">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="427B3D3CC214F2BB1260BC2FB60859EA">ZooKeys</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="C38631D0B87D7B99D068D3F1504655A5">2015</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="6FC344D869BE1DC5132DD674D3D2A482">501</mods:number>
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<mods:url id="423ACE6173F8F3C46D1A2DB406E3987E">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.501.9416</mods:url>
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<mods:classification id="6FDAC940670F44B1B216FB988E2F15F9">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="8D78FA1A471A4F455C21A9A2180C3CD8" type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.501.9416</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="675FEE75D7F4E64B488BFA64A0DA104B" type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-501-27</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="E7BA80B922E73D3040C8D42A250F3E62" ID-GBIF-Taxon="152059900" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:E7BA80B922E73D3040C8D42A250F3E62" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/E7BA80B922E73D3040C8D42A250F3E62" lastPageNumber="38" pageId="11" pageNumber="38">
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<subSubSection id="3D76C3A75BDE05ED31175B64017A3BE1" pageId="11" pageNumber="38" type="multiple">
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<paragraph id="7D11CFB8187A3BC5D0C4011D1743EBF1" pageId="11" pageNumber="38">Taxon classification Animalia Hemiptera Micronectidae</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="59036DCB846680C25CD40CC9D4694B29" pageId="11" pageNumber="38" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="F4906F87BCAB674C5F9D50633A403D32" pageId="11" pageNumber="38">
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<taxonomicName id="6105930D68D5E9ABE05CB09C2A3AE1B7" ID-CoL="7VV43" authority="Chen, Nieser & Lansbury, 2008" authorityName="Chen, Nieser & Lansbury" authorityYear="2008" class="Insecta" family="Micronectidae" genus="Micronecta" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Micronecta (Micronecta) lumutensis" order="Hemiptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="38" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lumutensis" subGenus="Micronecta">Micronecta (Micronecta) lumutensis Chen, Nieser & Lansbury, 2008</taxonomicName>
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Figs 16, 34, 45, 60, 68, 78, 79, 92
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="AFD9CDE4071E2716170AC34030B7B726" pageId="11" pageNumber="38" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="6960AE93DB3B815A9E72B7DE4E994C24" pageId="11" pageNumber="38">
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<taxonomicName id="64F1E641580C6ACA65EBF8C3794CC7AF" class="Insecta" family="Micronectidae" genus="Micronecta" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Micronecta lumutensis" order="Hemiptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="38" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lumutensis">Micronecta lumutensis</taxonomicName>
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Chen, Nieser & Lansbury, 2008: 270-272 (original description).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="3D72C70AE7CD5560BF9124F1E47B58DB" pageId="11" pageNumber="38" type="type material examined">
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<paragraph id="6E3BD7BFD58AD7528E64AF5F7D65304A" pageId="11" pageNumber="38">Type material examined.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="95A0CD3A2D31B4DE1CEA8EA1657C6A75" pageId="11" pageNumber="38">
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INDONESIA: Kalimantan Timur: Pasir, Gunung Lumut, 2 km E of Rantaulayong,
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<geoCoordinate id="CC37F718EF623175B22DB428BFF47D68" direction="south" orientation="latitude" precision="9" value="-1.606">01°36.36'S</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="7926AB371F42CD02DCC9B9A06CE569A3" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="9" value="115.973">115°58.38'E</geoCoordinate>
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, 24.XI.2005, E.
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<normalizedToken id="E23197EA1D913F7EF8E9AC260226CC89" originalValue="Gassó">Gasso</normalizedToken>
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Miracle, EGM25, evergreen rainforest along river, at light, ML 19/21 hrs., 1 male holotype, 1 male and 2 female paratypes, all macropterous (RMNH).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="04EDBF6EF8261B140C6D58610E0597A6" pageId="11" pageNumber="38" type="redescription">
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<paragraph id="1C82438A934042DA94EA46EA9165D223" pageId="11" pageNumber="38">Redescription.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="C1FAA981ADF325F638FCA0BCA017AD26" pageId="11" pageNumber="38">
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Macropterous form. Generally a small (body length 1.5 mm) grayish
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<taxonomicName id="B0CF3C92B3DC3AFC300AD5B43ECBEF03" class="Insecta" family="Micronectidae" genus="Micronecta" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Micronecta" order="Hemiptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="38" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Micronecta</taxonomicName>
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, with poorly contrasting markings.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="89295F0C47A48E6522A58E025B518428" pageId="11" pageNumber="38">Dimensions. Body length: male 1.48-1.52, female 1.45-1.50; width: male 0.69-0.72, female 0.52-0.54; diatone: male 0.49-0.51, female 0.52-0.54; width of pronotum: male 0.54-0.57, female 0.56-0.58; ocular index: male 1.77-1.78, female 1.59-1.60. Body length 2.1-2.5 times the maximal width. Pronotum slightly wider than head, synthlipsis wider than the posterior width of an eye (S/E 0.24/0.16).</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="98C965F44BB5CB74D59C6264F70D6A9F" pageId="11" pageNumber="38">Colour. Vertex sordid yellow, the frons yellowish with a brown spot, eyes grey, rostrum yellowish with dark brown transverse grooves. Pronotum yellowish brown, disk unmarked, posterior and lateral margins with a yellowish stripe. Hemelytra yellowish brown, apex of clavus darker brown, corium with three interrupted longitudinal brown stripes (Fig. 16), right membrane poorly delimited from the corium, with the same colour and texture as corium but without darker stripes, left membrane more distinctly separated from its corium, hyaline, and more membranous than the corium. Venter of abdomen and thorax grayish, legs yellowish.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="FFF1A48D500213145A4950AE406DB7EF" pageId="11" pageNumber="38">Pronotum (Fig. 16) convex dorsally, about two and half times as wide as long (W/L male 0.56/2.1, female 0.57/0.23). Hemelytra smooth, beset with small spinules, notably on corium, arranged in longitudinal rows, and along the membranal suture. Spines laterally on abdominal segments: V with two short and one longer stout spines; VI with two or three short and one intermediate spine; VII with three or four short, one intermediate, and one or two long, stout spines; VIII with five short spines and two long hair-like bristles.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="591F93D962FC194E8A664A0DC0239FE0" pageId="11" pageNumber="38">Legs. Length of leg segments: fore leg: male: femur 0.19, tibia 0.07, pala 0.11; female: femur 0.20, tibiotarsus 0.20; middle leg: male and female: femur 0.49, tibia 0.17, tarsus 0.24, claw 0.17; hind leg: male and female: femur 0.31, tibia 0.25, tarsus I 0.26, tarsus II 0.12, claw 0.07. Palmar bristles: about 15 in upper row, about 16 in lower row.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="97379DC41E05196500094347FE358419" pageId="11" pageNumber="38">
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Male. Fore femur (Fig. 34) with a pair of pegs on proximal third, a subdistal peg dorsally, and one or two small pegs distally; pala with three long, dorsal hairs. Claw slender, clavate. Dorsum of abdomen: prestrigilar flap (Fig. 45) with a short, acute apex; strigil small, suboval, at a magnification of 400
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<normalizedToken id="FB2A84F3F5396E7FB6AF1D11027705E3" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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, no separate teeth observable; free lobe of left part of tergite VIII (Fig. 68) more or less parallel-sided, softly curved, with a rounded apex and 9-10 apical bristles. Mediocaudal lobe of sternite VII (Fig. 60) short, acute, with three or four larger bristles. Left paramere (Fig. 79) apically slightly dilated, with an apical impression; right paramere in lateral view (Fig. 78) gradually widened toward apex, basal lobe with about eight stridulatory ridges.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="32F2235C17911C4542C4623BF57B4C77" pageId="11" pageNumber="38">Female. Fore femur with the same general arrangement of pegs and setae as in male. Seminal capsule of spermatheca mushroom-shaped (Fig. 92).</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="D503B0CE6944F607D40DBFA9A591C4FD" pageId="11" pageNumber="38" type="comparative notes">
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<paragraph id="11F07C442EFBE7814FC97A5C48418E50" pageId="11" pageNumber="38">Comparative notes.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="0C9F8C9023CE10F816191899EF5E6DCC" pageId="11" pageNumber="38">
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The small size, with a body length of about 1.5 mm, separates this species from other Bornean species except
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<taxonomicName id="149224AEC20A22D6334D74F290110A2C" class="Insecta" family="Micronectidae" genus="Micronecta" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Micronecta skutalis" order="Hemiptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="38" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="skutalis">Micronecta skutalis</taxonomicName>
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. Males of
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<taxonomicName id="EB77ECE3F5C8FF29AFA9F65B0B9D726F" class="Insecta" family="Micronectidae" genus="Micronecta" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Micronecta lumutensis" order="Hemiptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="38" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lumutensis">Micronecta lumutensis</taxonomicName>
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and
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<taxonomicName id="74329E07395924BFCA6183EF351638E1" class="Insecta" family="Micronectidae" genus="Micronecta" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Micronecta skutalis" order="Hemiptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="38" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="skutalis">Micronecta skutalis</taxonomicName>
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can be separated by the characters of parameres as given in the key (Figs 78-79, 84-85). In addition, the seminal capsule of
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<taxonomicName id="C594AB12B94536BE8D849FC4A9FF5CF2" class="Insecta" family="Micronectidae" genus="Micronecta" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Micronecta lumutensis" order="Hemiptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="38" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lumutensis">Micronecta lumutensis</taxonomicName>
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is mushroom-shaped (Fig. 92), whereas that of
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<taxonomicName id="F9D0EA463BDD95CD0B075CA455893E15" class="Insecta" family="Micronectidae" genus="Micronecta" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Micronecta skutalis" order="Hemiptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="38" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="skutalis">Micronecta skutalis</taxonomicName>
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is egg- or urn-shaped (Fig. 95). Females can be indentified only by their association with males.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="EE1D96CFF133281092FB8BE6D1F355E3" pageId="11" pageNumber="38" type="habitat">
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<paragraph id="66772DB71A1A27185AC9E4F9C6E469D3" pageId="11" pageNumber="38">Habitat.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="0EFF277A3C4345C026D918C4D90A9BE8" pageId="11" pageNumber="38">The type specimens were collected at light in a mountainous area.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="61EC4E1187DCA42527D3297F55405FAF" pageId="11" pageNumber="38" type="distribution">
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<paragraph id="6E762184F6922D79B6BB131338B0EA5F" pageId="11" pageNumber="38">Distribution.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="5B1E6DFE80948C539301A472E33A1512" pageId="11" pageNumber="38">
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Indonesia: Kalimantan Timur (
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<bibRefCitation id="5CBBC7AFDD8F0E10F7B9A54660407C94" author="Chen, P-p" journalOrPublisher="Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae" pageId="25" pageNumber="52" pagination="269 - 279" title="Notes on aquatic and semiaquatic bugs (Hemiptera: Heteroptera: Nepomorpha, Gerromorpha) from Malesia with description of three new species." volume="48" year="2008">Chen et al. 2008</bibRefCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |