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<document id="AE2FE8272DAB4D4803DD8B831B3E379B" ID-DOI="10.37520/aemnp.2024.012" ID-ISSN="1804-6487" ID-Zenodo-Dep="14655840" ID-ZooBank="FAAF40D6-E828-4B5D-9CE5-3BD7558F5AB8" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1736959225773" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Roháček, Jindřich" docDate="2024" docId="E71187EA402AFF9D603DFAC011E9FAE3" docLanguage="en" docName="ActaEntMusNatPra.64.1.153-206.pdf" docOrigin="Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae 64 (1)" docSource="https://doi.org/10.37520/aemnp.2024.012" docStyle="DocumentStyle:BA2C5C8540539042E893A65A182CEA85.8:ActaEntMusNatPra.2018-.journal_article" docStyleId="BA2C5C8540539042E893A65A182CEA85" docStyleName="ActaEntMusNatPra.2018-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="8" docTitle="Pteremis wirthi" docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="203" masterDocId="1B28FF924018FFAF612FFFBF1252FF96" masterDocTitle="The genus Pteremis (Diptera: Sphaeroceridae) in the West Palaearctic area, with description of four new species" masterLastPageNumber="206" masterPageNumber="153" pageNumber="203" updateTime="1736959843875" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-NC-ND-3.0">
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<mods:title id="7628E7A591F36567B7D8491705B70E5D">The genus Pteremis (Diptera: Sphaeroceridae) in the West Palaearctic area, with description of four new species</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="F396D237F0CA38B4DD44413FAF4B0385">2024</mods:date>
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<treatment id="E71187EA402AFF9D603DFAC011E9FAE3" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:E71187EA402AFF9D603DFAC011E9FAE3" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/E71187EA402AFF9D603DFAC011E9FAE3" lastPageNumber="203" pageId="50" pageNumber="203">
<subSubSection id="27A26577402AFF9D603DFAC0102EFA01" box="[274,636,1407,1431]" pageId="50" pageNumber="203" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="6F0736FC402AFF9D603DFAC0102EFA01" blockId="50.[274,636,1407,1431]" box="[274,636,1407,1431]" pageId="50" pageNumber="203">
<heading id="344F8190402AFF9D603DFAC0102EFA01" box="[274,636,1407,1431]" centered="true" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="50" pageNumber="203" reason="3">
<taxonomicName id="A8B84D7F402AFF9D603DFAC0102EFA01" ID-CoL="4PTPK" authority="(Marshall, 1984)" baseAuthorityName="Marshall" baseAuthorityYear="1984" box="[274,636,1407,1431]" class="Insecta" family="Sphaeroceridae" genus="Pteremis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="50" pageNumber="203" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="wirthi">
<emphasis id="5DCCEAEE402AFF9D603DFAC0102EFA01" bold="true" box="[274,636,1407,1431]" pageId="50" pageNumber="203">
<emphasis id="5DCCEAEE402AFF9D603DFAC013E8FA01" bold="true" box="[274,442,1407,1431]" italics="true" pageId="50" pageNumber="203">Pteremis wirthi</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="0B294B0D402AFF9D60E7FA3F1024FA01" author="MARSHALL S. A." box="[456,630,1408,1431]" pageId="50" pageNumber="203" pagination="396 - 399" refId="ref41408" refString="MARSHALL S. A. 1984: Leptocera (Pteremis) Rondani in North America (Diptera, Sphaeroceridae). Proceedings of the Entomological Society of Washington 86: 396 - 399." type="journal article" year="1984">Marshall, 1984</bibRefCitation>
)
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="27A26577402AFF9D61B8FA19137CF9B2" pageId="50" pageNumber="203" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="6F0736FC402AFF9D61B8FA19133FFA78" blockId="50.[149,761,1446,2083]" pageId="50" pageNumber="203">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="4FA811D2402AFF9D61B8FA19133FFA78" pageId="50" pageNumber="203">
<treatmentCitation id="EE1910ED402AFF9D61B8FA19106DFA2F" author="MARSHALL S. A." box="[151,575,1446,1465]" page="397" pageId="50" pageNumber="203" year="1984">
<taxonomicName id="A8B84D7F402AFF9D61B8FA19106DFA2F" ID-CoL="8CHMF" authority="Marshall, 1984: 397" authorityName="Marshall" authorityPageNumber="397" authorityYear="1984" box="[151,575,1446,1465]" class="Insecta" family="Sphaeroceridae" genus="Leptocera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="50" pageNumber="203" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="wirthi" subGenus="Pteremis">
<emphasis id="5DCCEAEE402AFF9D61B8FA1912BCFA2F" box="[151,238,1446,1465]" italics="true" pageId="50" pageNumber="203">Leptocera</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="5DCCEAEE402AFF9D61D3FA191315FA2F" box="[252,327,1446,1465]" italics="true" pageId="50" pageNumber="203">Pteremis</emphasis>
)
<emphasis id="5DCCEAEE402AFF9D607AFA1913DAFA2F" box="[341,392,1446,1465]" italics="true" pageId="50" pageNumber="203">wirthi</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="DFD03CA1402AFF9D60A0FA19106DFA2F" box="[399,575,1446,1465]" collectionCode="CNCI" country="Canada" location="Mt. Albert" pageId="50" pageNumber="203" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Quebec" typeStatus="holotype">
<bibRefCitation id="0B294B0D402AFF9D60A0FA19106DFA2F" author="MARSHALL S. A." box="[399,575,1446,1465]" pageId="50" pageNumber="203" pagination="396 - 399" refId="ref41408" refString="MARSHALL S. A. 1984: Leptocera (Pteremis) Rondani in North America (Diptera, Sphaeroceridae). Proceedings of the Entomological Society of Washington 86: 396 - 399." type="journal article" year="1984">Marshall, 1984: 397</bibRefCitation>
</materialsCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
(both sexes, illustr.). Type locality:
<collectingCountry id="17AF766C402AFF9D601CFA7E1327FA42" box="[307,373,1473,1492]" name="Canada" pageId="50" pageNumber="203">Canada</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingRegion id="AD7CF81E402AFF9D6051FA7E1393FA42" box="[382,449,1473,1492]" country="Canada" name="Quebec" pageId="50" pageNumber="203">Quebec</collectingRegion>
,
<location id="6A676027402AFF9D60E4FA7E107AFA42" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:E71187EA402AFF9D603DFAC011E9FAE3:6A676027402AFF9D60E4FA7E107AFA42" box="[459,552,1473,1492]" country="Canada" name="Mt. Albert" pageId="50" pageNumber="203" stateProvince="Quebec">Mt. Albert</location>
, Gaspé Provincial Park.
<typeStatus id="B003885E402AFF9D619AFA64135AFA78" box="[181,264,1499,1518]" pageId="50" pageNumber="203" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
: J (CNCI).
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="6F0736FC402AFF9D61B8FA49137CF9B2" blockId="50.[149,761,1446,2083]" pageId="50" pageNumber="203">
<taxonomicName id="A8B84D7F402AFF9D61B8FA49134CF99F" ID-CoL="4PTPK" baseAuthorityName="Marshall" baseAuthorityYear="1984" box="[151,286,1526,1545]" class="Insecta" family="Sphaeroceridae" genus="Pteremis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="50" pageNumber="203" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="wirthi">
<emphasis id="5DCCEAEE402AFF9D61B8FA49134CF99F" box="[151,286,1526,1545]" italics="true" pageId="50" pageNumber="203">Pteremis wirthi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
: RoHÁĆFK et al. (2001): 212 (world catalog, generic combination).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="27A26577402AFF9D61B8F98C1635FA83" pageId="50" pageNumber="203" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="6F0736FC402AFF9D61B8F98C17DBFD43" blockId="50.[149,761,1446,2083]" lastBlockId="50.[828,1440,190,1397]" pageId="50" pageNumber="203">
<emphasis id="5DCCEAEE402AFF9D61B8F98C105EF9D0" bold="true" box="[151,524,1587,1606]" pageId="50" pageNumber="203">
Material examined.
<collectingCountry id="17AF766C402AFF9D6062F98C13FFF9D0" box="[333,429,1587,1606]" name="Canada" pageId="50" pageNumber="203">CANADA</collectingCountry>
:
<collectingRegion id="AD7CF81E402AFF9D609AF98C1056F9D0" box="[437,516,1587,1606]" country="Canada" name="Ontario" pageId="50" pageNumber="203">ONTARIO</collectingRegion>
:
</emphasis>
Algonquin Provincial Park, Swan Lake Station, Scott Lake Survey,
<taxonomicName id="A8B84D7F402AFF9D60F1F9F21069F9F6" authorityName="C.Linnaeus" authorityYear="1753" box="[478,571,1613,1632]" class="Sphagnopsida" family="Sphagnaceae" genus="Sphagnum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Sphagnales" pageId="50" pageNumber="168" phylum="Bryophyta" rank="genus">Sphagnum</taxonomicName>
,
<date id="1B06103C402AFF9D636EF9F210D9F9F6" box="[577,651,1613,1632]" pageId="50" pageNumber="203" value="1995-05-06">6.v.1995</date>
, 3JJ
<specimenCount id="79BEFD75402AFF9D63EBF9F210B3F9F6" box="[708,737,1607,1632]" count="1" pageId="50" pageNumber="203" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
(1 J
<specimenCount id="79BEFD75402AFF9D6184F9D7129BF9ED" box="[171,201,1634,1659]" count="1" pageId="50" pageNumber="203" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
f. brach), S.A. Marshall leg. et det. (
<collectionCode id="09A9AE39402AFF9D632FF9D7106FF9ED" box="[512,573,1640,1659]" country="Canada" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/yhs7-n61d" name="Ontario Insect Collection, University of Guelph" pageId="50" pageNumber="203">DEBU</collectionCode>
, 1 J
<specimenCount id="79BEFD75402AFF9D6347F9D710D4F9ED" box="[616,646,1634,1659]" count="1" pageId="50" pageNumber="203" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
genit. prep.).
<emphasis id="5DCCEAEE402AFF9D61B8F933134DF935" bold="true" box="[151,287,1676,1699]" pageId="50" pageNumber="203">Comments.</emphasis>
This Nearctic species was described by
<bibRefCitation id="0B294B0D402AFF9D61B8F913130AF955" author="MARSHALL S. A." box="[151,344,1708,1731]" pageId="50" pageNumber="203" pagination="396 - 399" refId="ref41408" refString="MARSHALL S. A. 1984: Leptocera (Pteremis) Rondani in North America (Diptera, Sphaeroceridae). Proceedings of the Entomological Society of Washington 86: 396 - 399." type="journal article" year="1984">MARsHALL (1984)</bibRefCitation>
as a very close relative of
<taxonomicName id="A8B84D7F402AFF9D6340F91310AAF955" box="[623,760,1708,1731]" class="Insecta" family="Sphaeroceridae" genus="Leptocera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="50" pageNumber="203" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fenestralis">
<emphasis id="5DCCEAEE402AFF9D6340F91310AAF955" box="[623,760,1708,1731]" italics="true" pageId="50" pageNumber="203">P. fenestralis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
differing from the latter species by its longer
<emphasis id="5DCCEAEE402AFF9D635AF97310CEF975" box="[629,668,1740,1763]" italics="true" pageId="50" pageNumber="203">stpl</emphasis>
seta and brown gena and some detail of the structure of gonostylus. However, this wing polymorphic species also differs from
<taxonomicName id="A8B84D7F402AFF9D61F9F8931337F8D5" box="[214,357,1836,1859]" class="Insecta" family="Sphaeroceridae" genus="Leptocera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="50" pageNumber="203" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fenestralis">
<emphasis id="5DCCEAEE402AFF9D61F9F8931337F8D5" box="[214,357,1836,1859]" italics="true" pageId="50" pageNumber="203">P. fenestralis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in having wings of a macropterous form shorter than the abdomen. In order to evaluate its relationships to other species of
<taxonomicName id="A8B84D7F402AFF9D60C7F8D31014F815" authorityName="Rondani" authorityYear="1856" box="[488,582,1900,1923]" class="Insecta" family="Sphaeroceridae" genus="Pteremis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="50" pageNumber="203" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="5DCCEAEE402AFF9D60C7F8D31014F815" box="[488,582,1900,1923]" italics="true" pageId="50" pageNumber="203">Pteremis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
I have examined male and female terminalia of
<taxonomicName id="A8B84D7F402AFF9D60F3F8331064F835" baseAuthorityName="Marshall" baseAuthorityYear="1984" box="[476,566,1932,1955]" class="Insecta" family="Sphaeroceridae" genus="Pteremis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="50" pageNumber="203" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="wirthi">
<emphasis id="5DCCEAEE402AFF9D60F3F8331064F835" box="[476,566,1932,1955]" italics="true" pageId="50" pageNumber="203">P. wirthi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in more detail. Its closest affinity to
<taxonomicName id="A8B84D7F402AFF9D6074F81313B5F855" box="[347,487,1964,1987]" class="Insecta" family="Sphaeroceridae" genus="Leptocera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="50" pageNumber="203" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fenestralis">
<emphasis id="5DCCEAEE402AFF9D6074F81313B5F855" box="[347,487,1964,1987]" italics="true" pageId="50" pageNumber="203">P. fenestralis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
has been confirmed (see above under
<taxonomicName id="A8B84D7F402AFF9D6034F87313F2F875" box="[283,416,1996,2019]" class="Insecta" family="Sphaeroceridae" genus="Leptocera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="50" pageNumber="203" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fenestralis">
<emphasis id="5DCCEAEE402AFF9D6034F87313F2F875" box="[283,416,1996,2019]" italics="true" pageId="50" pageNumber="203">P. fenestralis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
) and the most distinct differences against the latter species can be summarized as follows: Male
<emphasis id="5DCCEAEE402AFF9D61DCF7B3135FF7B5" box="[243,269,2060,2083]" italics="true" pageId="50" pageNumber="203">S5</emphasis>
is most similar to that of
<taxonomicName id="A8B84D7F402AFF9D6333F7B310F7F7B5" box="[540,677,2060,2083]" class="Insecta" family="Sphaeroceridae" genus="Leptocera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="50" pageNumber="203" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fenestralis">
<emphasis id="5DCCEAEE402AFF9D6333F7B310F7F7B5" box="[540,677,2060,2083]" italics="true" pageId="50" pageNumber="203">P. fenestralis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
both as regards the posteromedial comb of spines and the shape of the pale-pigmented area in front of it but setae on the sides of this area are sparse, longer and more robust. Male genitalia with cercus relatively short and hence most similar to that of
<taxonomicName id="A8B84D7F402AFF9D62D3FE8116D5FEC3" box="[1020,1159,318,341]" class="Insecta" family="Sphaeroceridae" genus="Leptocera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="50" pageNumber="203" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fenestralis">
<emphasis id="5DCCEAEE402AFF9D62D3FE8116D5FEC3" box="[1020,1159,318,341]" italics="true" pageId="50" pageNumber="203">P. fenestralis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
including apical tubercle but the latter is more broad. Anterior lobe of gonostylus with ventral process darkened and formed as in
<taxonomicName id="A8B84D7F402AFF9D6464FEC1112DFE23" class="Insecta" family="Sphaeroceridae" genus="Leptocera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="50" pageNumber="203" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fenestralis">
<emphasis id="5DCCEAEE402AFF9D6464FEC1112DFE23" italics="true" pageId="50" pageNumber="203">P. fenestralis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
but anterodorsal process of this lobe is distinctly different, markedly prolonged, more resembling that of
<taxonomicName id="A8B84D7F402AFF9D64A6FE0111D5FE63" authorityName="Roháček" authorityYear="2024" class="Insecta" family="Sphaeroceridae" genus="Pteremis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="50" pageNumber="203" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ferreus">
<emphasis id="5DCCEAEE402AFF9D64A6FE0111D5FE63" italics="true" pageId="50" pageNumber="203">P. ferreus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(cf.
<figureCitation id="F7832A79402AFF9D6295FE611644FE63" box="[954,1046,478,501]" captionStart="Figs 104–108" captionStartId="30.[151,188,1893,1912]" captionTargetBox="[150,1396,210,1835]" captionTargetId="figure-13@30.[150,1436,180,1868]" captionTargetPageId="30" captionText="Figs 104–108. Pteremis ferreus sp. nov., male, paratype. 104 – external genitalia, caudally (aedeagal complex and left gonostylus omitted); 105 – ditto, left laterally; 106 – gonostylus, left laterally; 107 – aedeagal complex (with aedeagus separated), laterally; 108 – male S5, ventrally. Scales = 0.1 mm (Figs 104, 105, 107, 108), 0.05 mm (Fig. 106)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14655885" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14655885/files/figure.png" pageId="50" pageNumber="203">Fig. 106</figureCitation>
) although shorter and more slender, and the posterolateral oblique longitudinal ledge finely long-spinulose; posterior lobe of gonostylus, besides the robust terminal spine with also 2 adjacent setae strongly thickened, spine-like (unlike all congeners). Distiphallus in the middle dorsoventrally dilated (as in most species, except for
<taxonomicName id="A8B84D7F402AFF9D6287FD21167FFD23" box="[936,1069,670,693]" class="Insecta" family="Sphaeroceridae" genus="Leptocera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="50" pageNumber="203" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fenestralis">
<emphasis id="5DCCEAEE402AFF9D6287FD21167FFD23" box="[936,1069,670,693]" italics="true" pageId="50" pageNumber="203">P. fenestralis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
); postgonite not knob-like apically, distally most similar to that of
<taxonomicName id="A8B84D7F402AFF9D65ACFD0116AFFD43" authorityName="Roháček" authorityYear="2024" box="[1155,1277,702,725]" class="Insecta" family="Sphaeroceridae" genus="Pteremis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="50" pageNumber="203" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pulliceps">
<emphasis id="5DCCEAEE402AFF9D65ACFD0116AFFD43" box="[1155,1277,702,725]" italics="true" pageId="50" pageNumber="203">P. pulliceps</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, cf.
<figureCitation id="F7832A79402AFF9D6402FD01172EFD43" box="[1325,1404,702,725]" captionStart="Figs 46–51" captionStartId="18.[151,188,1849,1868]" captionTargetBox="[181,1406,208,1803]" captionTargetId="figure-13@18.[151,1436,172,1823]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="Figs 46–51. Pteremis pulliceps sp. nov., male, paratype. 46 – external genitalia, left laterally; 47 – ditto, caudally (aedeagal complex and left gonostylus omitted); 48 – gonostylus, laterally; 49 – apex of cercus, left laterally; 50 – aedeagal complex, laterally; 51 – male S5, ventrally. Scales = 0.05 mm (Figs 46, 47, 50), 0.03 mm (Figs 48, 49), 0.1 mm (Fig. 51)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14655859" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14655859/files/figure.png" pageId="50" pageNumber="203">Fig. 50</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="6F0736FC402AFF9D6275FD611191FBC3" blockId="50.[828,1440,190,1397]" pageId="50" pageNumber="203">
Female
<emphasis id="5DCCEAEE402AFF9D6282FD611195FD63" box="[941,967,734,757]" italics="true" pageId="50" pageNumber="203">S8</emphasis>
different from that of
<taxonomicName id="A8B84D7F402AFF9D6586FD61177DFD63" box="[1193,1327,734,757]" class="Insecta" family="Sphaeroceridae" genus="Leptocera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="50" pageNumber="203" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fenestralis">
<emphasis id="5DCCEAEE402AFF9D6586FD61177DFD63" box="[1193,1327,734,757]" italics="true" pageId="50" pageNumber="203">P. fenestralis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, distinctly more transverse, its pigmented part with 2 pairs of setae (lateral and medial), those medial very close each to other and its membranous posterior part with a transverse row of 6 setae (2 lateral long), on elevated sockets, resembling that of
<taxonomicName id="A8B84D7F402AFF9D62ADFCC111A5FC03" authorityName="Roháček" authorityYear="2024" box="[898,1015,894,917]" class="Insecta" family="Sphaeroceridae" genus="Pteremis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="50" pageNumber="203" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pulliceps">
<emphasis id="5DCCEAEE402AFF9D62ADFCC111A5FC03" box="[898,1015,894,917]" italics="true" pageId="50" pageNumber="203">P. pulliceps</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(see
<figureCitation id="F7832A79402AFF9D6505FCC11624FC03" box="[1066,1142,894,917]" captionStart="Figs 55–61" captionStartId="20.[152,189,1169,1188]" captionTargetBox="[194,1405,207,1131]" captionTargetId="figure-431@20.[151,1436,178,1148]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="Figs 55–61. Pteremis pulliceps sp. nov., male, female, paratype. 55 – male left t2 and mt2 dorsally; 56 – ditto, posteriorly; 57 – ditto, anteriorly; 58 – spectacles-shaped sclerite, ventrally; 59 – S8, ventrally; 60 – S10, ventrally; 61 – spermathecae. Scales = 0.2 mm (Figs 55–57), 0.05 mm (others)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14655863" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14655863/files/figure.png" pageId="50" pageNumber="203">Fig. 59</figureCitation>
). Spermathecae most similar to those of
<taxonomicName id="A8B84D7F402AFF9D6280FC211665FC23" box="[943,1079,926,949]" class="Insecta" family="Sphaeroceridae" genus="Leptocera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="50" pageNumber="203" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fenestralis">
<emphasis id="5DCCEAEE402AFF9D6280FC211665FC23" box="[943,1079,926,949]" italics="true" pageId="50" pageNumber="203">P. fenestralis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, including spine-like tubercles on tapered base but of more elongate to pyriform shape and with distal sclerotized parts of ducts fused relatively close to bodies of paired spermatheacae. Female cerci broad and distinctly flattened as are those of
<taxonomicName id="A8B84D7F402AFF9D65CBFBA1173DFBA3" box="[1252,1391,1054,1077]" class="Insecta" family="Sphaeroceridae" genus="Leptocera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="50" pageNumber="203" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fenestralis">
<emphasis id="5DCCEAEE402AFF9D65CBFBA1173DFBA3" box="[1252,1391,1054,1077]" italics="true" pageId="50" pageNumber="203">P. fenestralis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(cf.
<figureCitation id="F7832A79402AFF9D6213FB8111E4FBC3" box="[828,950,1086,1109]" captionStart="Figs 33–39" captionStartId="14.[151,187,1932,1951]" captionTargetBox="[153,1408,214,1911]" captionTargetId="figure-13@14.[151,1436,189,1919]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="Figs 33–39.Pteremis fenestralis (Fallén, 1820), female.33 – spermatheca; 34 – postabdomen,laterally; 35 – ditto, dorsally; 36 – ditto, ventrally; 37 – paired spermathecae; 38 – S8, ventrally; 39 – S10, ventrally. Scales = 0.05 mm (Figs 33, 37–39), 0.1 mm (others). For abbreviations see Material and methods." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14655855" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14655855/files/figure.png" pageId="50" pageNumber="203">Figs 34, 35</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="6F0736FC402AFF9D6275FBE11635FA83" blockId="50.[828,1440,190,1397]" pageId="50" pageNumber="203">
<taxonomicName id="A8B84D7F402AFF9D6275FBE11650FBE3" baseAuthorityName="Marshall" baseAuthorityYear="1984" box="[858,1026,1118,1141]" class="Insecta" family="Sphaeroceridae" genus="Pteremis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="50" pageNumber="203" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="wirthi">
<emphasis id="5DCCEAEE402AFF9D6275FBE11650FBE3" box="[858,1026,1118,1141]" italics="true" pageId="50" pageNumber="203">Pteremis wirthi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
can also be recognized by means of the sequence of the barcoding region of COI (see BIN BOLD:ACB
<quantity id="A8409B19402AFF9D62E8FB211672FB23" box="[967,1056,1182,1205]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.298192" pageId="50" pageNumber="203" unit="in" value="9048.0">9048 in</quantity>
BOLD database), with pairwise distance from
<taxonomicName id="A8B84D7F402AFF9D62F7FB011636FB43" box="[984,1124,1214,1237]" class="Insecta" family="Sphaeroceridae" genus="Leptocera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="50" pageNumber="203" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fenestralis">
<emphasis id="5DCCEAEE402AFF9D62F7FB011636FB43" box="[984,1124,1214,1237]" italics="true" pageId="50" pageNumber="203">P. fenestralis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
being about 5%, see https:// v4.boldsystems.org/index.php/Public_BarcodeCluster?clusteruri=BOLD:ACB9048.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="27A26577402AFF9D6213FAA111E9FAE3" pageId="50" pageNumber="203" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="6F0736FC402AFF9D6213FAA111E9FAE3" blockId="50.[828,1440,190,1397]" pageId="50" pageNumber="203">
<emphasis id="5DCCEAEE402AFF9D6213FAA11185FAA3" bold="true" box="[828,983,1310,1333]" pageId="50" pageNumber="203">Distribution.</emphasis>
Nearctic:
<collectingCountry id="17AF766C402AFF9D6579FAA116F8FAA3" box="[1110,1194,1310,1333]" name="Canada" pageId="50" pageNumber="203">Canada</collectingCountry>
(
<collectingRegion id="AD7CF81E402AFF9D6592FAA11745FAA3" box="[1213,1303,1310,1333]" country="Canada" name="Alberta" pageId="50" pageNumber="203">Alberta</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingRegion id="AD7CF81E402AFF9D6408FAA111FCFAC3" country="Canada" name="Northwest Territories" pageId="50" pageNumber="203">Northwest Territories</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingRegion id="AD7CF81E402AFF9D6293FA811643FAC3" box="[956,1041,1342,1365]" country="Canada" name="Ontario" pageId="50" pageNumber="203">Ontario</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingRegion id="AD7CF81E402AFF9D6530FA811626FAC3" box="[1055,1140,1342,1365]" country="Canada" name="Quebec" pageId="50" pageNumber="203">Quebec</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingRegion id="AD7CF81E402AFF9D65AEFA811749FAC3" box="[1153,1307,1342,1365]" country="Canada" name="Saskatchewan" pageId="50" pageNumber="203">Saskatchewan</collectingRegion>
) (RoHÁĆFK et al. 2011).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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