205 lines
24 KiB
XML
205 lines
24 KiB
XML
<document id="0B004FD884FDB5192DDBC7058614147F" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5301.3.2" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="8030504" ID-ZooBank="9451FCC7-EA59-4ACE-B45F-8B012B19D8AA" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1686605053899" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Sinclair, Bradley J." docDate="2023" docId="E6066E10FFB07734FF0CF9A6FD5BFBED" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5301.3.2.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5301 (3)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5301.3.2" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Roederiodes browni Sinclair 2023, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="340" masterDocId="1A3F1668FFB37730FF9BFFAFFF99FFB4" masterDocTitle="Revision of New World species of Roederiodes Coquillett (Diptera: Empididae: Clinocerinae)" masterLastPageNumber="364" masterPageNumber="336" pageNumber="339" updateTime="1686605797894" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title id="5C9A658A0CCDE676A1B854EEB6E9AD7B">Revision of New World species of Roederiodes Coquillett (Diptera: Empididae: Clinocerinae)</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="8F2E344D22B35603253566B5FC77649C" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="18DE60B9C2B3E271BB6847F406481275">Sinclair, Bradley J.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="CC9DB2F2BAE9C8852665CFF2BA485253">Canadian Food Inspection Agency, K. W. Neatby Bldg., C. E. F., 960 Carling Ave., Ottawa, ON, Canada K 1 A 0 C 6 & Canadian National Collection of Insects, Arachnids and Nematodes, Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada, K. W. Neatby Bldg., C. E. F., 960 Carling Ave., Ottawa, ON, Canada K 1 A 0 C 6</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:title id="3F835A9EBBE8A14722274979DFC0BB26">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="67DD1DD9E3BDC4809387068D87F28D74">
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<mods:date id="EFE4AEA411F3CB5FAA9E4C4D1AB2BCF5">2023</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="0ED66E5DB1B3E3330F943143586AD14D">2023-06-12</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="A295194101CAB9365E9E4A89A7746CDC">5301</mods:number>
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<mods:url id="4CB16F34304560E175270DF923871BD7">http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5301.3.2</mods:url>
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<mods:classification id="3B4760212E42FA1941045B149ABE6069">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="A182CD271AE01F690F903BF4D31FAAC2" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.5301.3.2</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="E6066E10FFB07734FF0CF9A6FD5BFBED" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8030450" ID-Zenodo-Dep="8030450" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:E6066E10FFB07734FF0CF9A6FD5BFBED" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/E6066E10FFB07734FF0CF9A6FD5BFBED" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="340" pageId="3" pageNumber="339">
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<subSubSection id="26B58C8DFFB07733FF0CF9A6FE75F997" box="[151,492,1545,1572]" pageId="3" pageNumber="339" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="6E10DF06FFB07733FF0CF9A6FE75F997" blockId="3.[151,948,1545,1644]" box="[151,492,1545,1572]" pageId="3" pageNumber="339">
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<heading id="3558686AFFB07733FF0CF9A6FE75F997" bold="true" box="[151,492,1545,1572]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="339" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="5CDB0314FFB07733FF0CF9A6FE75F997" bold="true" box="[151,492,1545,1572]" pageId="3" pageNumber="339">
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<taxonomicName id="A9AFA485FFB07733FF0CF9A6FE11F990" authority="Sinclair, 2023" authorityName="Sinclair" authorityYear="2023" box="[151,392,1545,1572]" class="Insecta" family="Empididae" genus="Roederiodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="339" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="browni" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="5CDB0314FFB07733FF0CF9A6FE11F990" bold="true" box="[151,392,1545,1572]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="339">Roederiodes browni</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="47E8BE6FFFB07733FE14F9A6FE75F997" box="[399,492,1545,1571]" pageId="3" pageNumber="339" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="26B58C8DFFB07733FF0CF982FC2DF9D8" pageId="3" pageNumber="339" type="description">
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<paragraph id="6E10DF06FFB07733FF0CF982FEBDF9F3" blockId="3.[151,948,1545,1644]" box="[151,292,1581,1607]" pageId="3" pageNumber="339">
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(
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<figureCitation id="F694C383FFB07733FF04F982FF6BF9F3" box="[159,242,1581,1607]" captionStart="FIGURES 16–19" captionStartId="16.[151,264,1786,1810]" captionTargetBox="[184,1423,183,1757]" captionTargetId="figure-18@16.[151,1435,181,1763]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURES 16–19. Male terminalia of Roederiodes, lateral view. 16, R. browni sp. nov.; 17, R. chillcotti sp. nov.; 18, R. costaricensis sp. nov.; 19, R. dedota sp. nov. Scale bars = 0.1 mm. Abbreviations: cl cerc—clasping cercus; distph—distiphallus; epand—epandrium; hypd—hypandrium; sur—surstylus." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8030520" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8030520/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="339">Fig. 16</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="F694C383FFB07733FF65F982FE82F9F3" box="[254,283,1581,1607]" captionStart="FIGURE 31–34" captionStartId="20.[151,250,1649,1673]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,181,1625]" captionTargetId="figure-18@20.[151,1435,181,1625]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="FIGURE 31–34. Distribution of New World Roederiodes species. 31, R. browni sp. nov., R. costaricensis sp. nov., R. dedota sp. nov., R. notialis sp. nov., R. wigginsi Wilder, R. woodi sp. nov.; 32, R. chillcotti sp. nov.; 33, R. distinctus Chillcott; 34, R. wirthi Chillcott." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8030528" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8030528/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="339">31</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="6E10DF06FFB07733FF0CF9FEFC2DF9D8" blockId="3.[151,948,1545,1644]" box="[151,948,1617,1644]" pageId="3" pageNumber="339">
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<uri id="1A3ED304FFB07733FF0CF9FEFC2DF9D8" box="[151,948,1617,1644]" pageId="3" pageNumber="339">
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urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:
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<uuid id="1A09E5D3FFB07733FE32F9FEFC2DF9D8" box="[425,948,1617,1644]" pageId="3" pageNumber="339">31B6085A-038E-4C59-BD84-3F1925456469</uuid>
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</uri>
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="26B58C8DFFB07733FF0CF936FE55F83F" pageId="3" pageNumber="339" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="6E10DF06FFB07733FF0CF936FD76F8AB" blockId="3.[151,1437,1689,2040]" pageId="3" pageNumber="339">
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<emphasis id="5CDB0314FFB07733FF0CF936FED3F907" bold="true" box="[151,330,1689,1715]" pageId="3" pageNumber="339">Type material.</emphasis>
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<materialsCitation id="DEC7D55BFFB07733FECCF936FD76F8AB" collectingDate="1988-06-05" collectionCode="CNC, BOLD" country="Costa Rica" county="Barcode of Life" elevation="1500" latitude="10.316112" location="Monteverde" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-84.80778" municipality="Canada" pageId="3" pageNumber="339" specimenCode="DIPTERA 103484, CNCDD185-11" specimenCount="2" typeStatus="holotype">
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<emphasis id="5CDB0314FFB07733FECCF936FE6FF907" bold="true" box="[343,502,1689,1715]" pageId="3" pageNumber="339">
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<typeStatus id="B11461A4FFB07733FECCF936FE6FF907" box="[343,502,1689,1715]" pageId="3" pageNumber="339">HOLOTYPE</typeStatus>
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</emphasis>
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♁, labelled: “
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<collectingCountry id="16B89F96FFB07733FD3BF936FCD7F907" box="[672,846,1689,1715]" name="Costa Rica" pageId="3" pageNumber="339">COSTA RICA</collectingCountry>
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:
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<quantity id="A95772E3FFB07733FCC5F936FC32F900" box="[862,939,1689,1716]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="3" pageNumber="339" unit="m" value="1500.0">
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<elevation id="E5823835FFB07733FCC5F936FC32F900" box="[862,939,1689,1716]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="3" pageNumber="339" unit="m" value="1500.0">1500m</elevation>
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</quantity>
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/
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<location id="6B7089DDFFB07733FC5BF936FBD3F907" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:E6066E10FFB07734FF0CF9A6FD5BFBED:6B7089DDFFB07733FC5BF936FBD3F907" box="[960,1098,1689,1715]" country="Costa Rica" county="Barcode of Life" latitude="10.316112" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-84.80778" municipality="Canada" name="Monteverde" pageId="3" pageNumber="339">Monteverde</location>
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,
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<location id="6B7089DDFFB07733FBC0F936FB00F907" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:E6066E10FFB07734FF0CF9A6FD5BFBED:6B7089DDFFB07733FBC0F936FB00F907" box="[1115,1177,1689,1715]" country="Costa Rica" county="Barcode of Life" latitude="10.316112" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-84.80778" municipality="Canada" name="Finca" pageId="3" pageNumber="339">Finca</location>
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/
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||
<collectingMunicipality id="8E74457CFFB07733FB36F936FA98F907" box="[1197,1281,1689,1715]" pageId="3" pageNumber="339">Canada</collectingMunicipality>
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[
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<geoCoordinate id="0B9BB9C1FFB07733FA8EF934FA04F902" box="[1301,1437,1691,1718]" degrees="10" direction="north" minutes="18" orientation="latitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="339" precision="15" seconds="58" value="10.316112">10°18′58″N</geoCoordinate>
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<geoCoordinate id="0B9BB9C1FFB07733FF0CF910FEB1F96E" box="[151,296,1727,1754]" degrees="84" direction="west" minutes="48" orientation="longitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="339" precision="15" seconds="28" value="-84.80778">84°48′28″W</geoCoordinate>
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],
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<date id="1A11F9C6FFB07733FEA7F912FE32F96C" box="[316,427,1725,1752]" pageId="3" pageNumber="339" value="1988-06-05">
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<collectingDate id="0A55002EFFB07733FEA7F912FE32F96C" box="[316,427,1725,1752]" pageId="3" pageNumber="339" value="1988-06-05">5.VI.1988</collectingDate>
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</date>
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/ BV Brown, native for.”; “
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<collectionCode id="08BE47C3FFB07733FD78F912FC86F963" box="[739,799,1725,1751]" country="Canada" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/y2kv-9w3k" name="Canadian National Collection of Insects, Arachnids, and Nematodes" pageId="3" pageNumber="339">CNC</collectionCode>
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<taxonomicName id="A9AFA485FFB07733FCBCF912FC04F963" box="[807,925,1725,1751]" class="Insecta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="339" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="order">DIPTERA</taxonomicName>
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/ #103484”; “
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<collectingCounty id="8771A78AFFB07733FBACF912FB74F963" box="[1079,1261,1725,1751]" pageId="3" pageNumber="339">Barcode of Life</collectingCounty>
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/ DNA voucher specimen/ Smple
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<collectionCode id="08BE47C3FFB07733FEC5F94EFE01F94F" box="[350,408,1761,1787]" country="Canada" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/y2kv-9w3k" name="Canadian National Collection of Insects, Arachnids, and Nematodes" pageId="3" pageNumber="339">CNC</collectionCode>
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<specimenCode id="3E09777DFFB07733FE04F94DFDF4F94F" box="[415,621,1761,1788]" collectionCode="CNC" country="Canada" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/y2kv-9w3k" name="Canadian National Collection of Insects, Arachnids, and Nematodes" pageId="3" pageNumber="339">
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<taxonomicName id="A9AFA485FFB07733FE04F94DFD8DF948" box="[415,532,1762,1788]" class="Insecta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="339" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="order">DIPTERA</taxonomicName>
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103484
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</specimenCode>
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/
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<collectionCode id="08BE47C3FFB07733FDE6F94EFD50F94F" box="[637,713,1761,1787]" pageId="3" pageNumber="339">BOLD</collectionCode>
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Proc. ID:
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<specimenCode id="3E09777DFFB07733FCA6F94EFC77F948" box="[829,1006,1761,1788]" collectionCode="CNCDD" pageId="3" pageNumber="339">CNCDD185-11</specimenCode>
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[green label]”; “
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<typeStatus id="B11461A4FFB07733FB33F94EFAA7F94F" box="[1192,1342,1761,1787]" pageId="3" pageNumber="339">HOLOTYPE</typeStatus>
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/
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<taxonomicName id="A9AFA485FFB07733FAD6F94EFF44F8AB" authorityName="Coquillett" authorityYear="1901" class="Insecta" family="Empididae" genus="Roederiodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="339" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="5CDB0314FFB07733FAD6F94EFF44F8AB" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="339">Roederiodes</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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||
/
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||
<taxonomicName id="A9AFA485FFB07733FF77F8AAFE01F8AB" authority="Sinclair" authorityName="Sinclair" authorityYear="2023" box="[236,408,1797,1823]" class="Insecta" family="Empididae" genus="Roederiodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="339" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="browni">
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<emphasis id="5CDB0314FFB07733FF77F8AAFEA3F8AB" box="[236,314,1797,1823]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="339">browni</emphasis>
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Sinclair
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</taxonomicName>
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[red label]” (barcoded,
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<collectionCode id="08BE47C3FFB07733FD3EF8AAFD7AF8AB" box="[677,739,1797,1823]" country="Canada" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/y2kv-9w3k" name="Canadian National Collection of Insects, Arachnids, and Nematodes" pageId="3" pageNumber="339">CNC</collectionCode>
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).
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</materialsCitation>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph id="6E10DF06FFB07733FF5CF886FE55F83F" blockId="3.[151,1437,1689,2040]" pageId="3" pageNumber="339">
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<emphasis id="5CDB0314FFB07733FF5CF886FEC4F8F7" bold="true" box="[199,349,1833,1859]" pageId="3" pageNumber="339">Recognition.</emphasis>
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This species is similar in colour to the other Central American species and can be distinguished by the quadrate clasping cercus, not longer than height of epandrium, slightly projecting anteriorly and posterior margin narrowly expanded.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="26B58C8DFFB07734FF5CF83AFE3BFD1D" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="340" pageId="3" pageNumber="339" type="description">
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||
<paragraph id="6E10DF06FFB07733FF5CF83AFACBF843" blockId="3.[151,1437,1689,2040]" pageId="3" pageNumber="339">
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<emphasis id="5CDB0314FFB07733FF5CF83AFEC0F81B" bold="true" box="[199,345,1941,1967]" pageId="3" pageNumber="339">Description.</emphasis>
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Wing length
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<quantity id="A95772E3FFB07733FE6DF83AFDC9F804" box="[502,592,1941,1968]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.3" pageId="3" pageNumber="339" unit="mm" value="2.3">2.3 mm</quantity>
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.
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<emphasis id="5CDB0314FFB07733FDC7F83AFD39F81B" bold="true" box="[604,672,1941,1967]" pageId="3" pageNumber="339">Male.</emphasis>
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Face and gena without bluish pubescence. Ocellar setae divergent, slightly shorter than pprn; vertical seta as long as ocellar seta. Antenna with short stylus, slightly longer than postpedicel; postpedicel ovate, shortly prolonged apically. Length of proboscis slightly shorter than head height.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="6E10DF06FFB77734FF5CFF38FD08FEF5" blockId="4.[151,1437,151,1113]" pageId="4" pageNumber="340">Pleura pale brown without bluish pruinescence; prescutellar depression without pruinescence, postalar ridge paler than scutum; several acr, very short, anterior to second pair of dc; 5 dc, long, prescutellar dc longest; 1 pprn; 1 presut spal; 2 npl; 0 psut spal; 1 pal; 2 sctl, longer than prescutellar dc and numerous setulae on disc and margin, outer marginal setulae one-half length of apical seta; laterotergite with several pale setae; antepronotum with several setulae; lower proepisternum with pale setae.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="6E10DF06FFB77734FF5CFEE4FBECFED1" blockId="4.[151,1437,151,1113]" box="[199,1141,331,363]" pageId="4" pageNumber="340">
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Wing infuscate; M
|
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<subScript id="F22BDD43FFB77734FE03FEF2FE39FEDF" attach="left" box="[408,416,349,363]" fontSize="6" pageId="4" pageNumber="340">1</subScript>
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and M
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<subScript id="F22BDD43FFB77734FE74FEF2FE6EFEDF" attach="left" box="[495,503,349,363]" fontSize="6" pageId="4" pageNumber="340">2</subScript>
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separated by short crossvein, shorter than crossvein r-m.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="6E10DF06FFB77734FF0CFEC0FEF7FE19" blockId="4.[151,1437,151,1113]" pageId="4" pageNumber="340">Legs brown, with coxae pale brown, concolourous with pleura; coxae without bluish pruinescence. Hind tibia with weak ventral setae.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="6E10DF06FFB77734FF5CFE18FE1FFD31" blockId="4.[151,1437,151,1113]" pageId="4" pageNumber="340">
|
||
Abdominal tergites brown, darker than pleura, without bluish pruinescence; bearing short pale setae. Terminalia (
|
||
<figureCitation id="F694C383FFB77734FF04FE74FF6DFE41" box="[159,244,475,501]" captionStart="FIGURES 16–19" captionStartId="16.[151,264,1786,1810]" captionTargetBox="[184,1423,183,1757]" captionTargetId="figure-18@16.[151,1435,181,1763]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURES 16–19. Male terminalia of Roederiodes, lateral view. 16, R. browni sp. nov.; 17, R. chillcotti sp. nov.; 18, R. costaricensis sp. nov.; 19, R. dedota sp. nov. Scale bars = 0.1 mm. Abbreviations: cl cerc—clasping cercus; distph—distiphallus; epand—epandrium; hypd—hypandrium; sur—surstylus." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8030520" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8030520/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="340">Fig. 16</figureCitation>
|
||
): Hypandrium slightly longer than epandrium, apex rounded; without setae. Phallus straight; membranous distiphallus with pair of elongate lateral extensions, bearing short, apical sclerotized plates. Cercal plate with 2 long setae; clasping cercus quadrate, not longer than height of epandrium; anterior margin slightly prolonged; posterior margin narrowly expanded; stout, thickened setae along inner dorsal margin; longer, finer setae on inner subdorsal and anterior margins.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="6E10DF06FFB77734FF5CFD20FE3BFD1D" blockId="4.[151,1437,151,1113]" box="[199,418,655,681]" pageId="4" pageNumber="340">
|
||
<emphasis id="5CDB0314FFB77734FF5CFD20FEBCFD1D" bold="true" box="[199,293,655,681]" pageId="4" pageNumber="340">Female.</emphasis>
|
||
Unknown.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="26B58C8DFFB77734FF5CFD1CFD16FD45" pageId="4" pageNumber="340" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="6E10DF06FFB77734FF5CFD1CFD16FD45" blockId="4.[151,1437,151,1113]" pageId="4" pageNumber="340">
|
||
<emphasis id="5CDB0314FFB77734FF5CFD1CFED7FD79" bold="true" box="[199,334,691,717]" pageId="4" pageNumber="340">Etymology.</emphasis>
|
||
This species is named in honour of Brian V. Brown, curator at the Natural History Museum of Los Angeles County, who collected the
|
||
<typeStatus id="B11461A4FFB77734FDBEFD78FD12FD45" box="[549,651,727,753]" pageId="4" pageNumber="340">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="26B58C8DFFB77734FF5CFD55FE18FC8D" pageId="4" pageNumber="340" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="6E10DF06FFB77734FF5CFD55FE18FC8D" blockId="4.[151,1437,151,1113]" pageId="4" pageNumber="340">
|
||
<emphasis id="5CDB0314FFB77734FF5CFD55FEF8FCA0" bold="true" box="[199,353,762,788]" pageId="4" pageNumber="340">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
This new species is known only from the
|
||
<typeStatus id="B11461A4FFB77734FCCDFD54FC1FFCA1" box="[854,902,763,789]" pageId="4" pageNumber="340">type</typeStatus>
|
||
locality at Estación Biológica Monteverde, in
|
||
<collectingCountry id="16B89F96FFB77734FF0CFCB0FE88FC8D" box="[151,273,799,825]" name="Costa Rica" pageId="4" pageNumber="340">Costa Rica</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="F694C383FFB77734FEBAFCB0FEEDFC8D" box="[289,372,799,825]" captionStart="FIGURE 31–34" captionStartId="20.[151,250,1649,1673]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,181,1625]" captionTargetId="figure-18@20.[151,1435,181,1625]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="FIGURE 31–34. Distribution of New World Roederiodes species. 31, R. browni sp. nov., R. costaricensis sp. nov., R. dedota sp. nov., R. notialis sp. nov., R. wigginsi Wilder, R. woodi sp. nov.; 32, R. chillcotti sp. nov.; 33, R. distinctus Chillcott; 34, R. wirthi Chillcott." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8030528" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8030528/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="340">Fig. 31</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="26B58C8DFFB77734FF5CFCECFD5BFBED" pageId="4" pageNumber="340" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="6E10DF06FFB77734FF5CFCECFD5BFBED" blockId="4.[151,1437,151,1113]" pageId="4" pageNumber="340">
|
||
<emphasis id="5CDB0314FFB77734FF5CFCECFEA2FCE9" bold="true" box="[199,315,835,861]" pageId="4" pageNumber="340">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
||
This is one of three species collected from a small creek (Máqùina) below the research building at Estación Biológica Monteverde. This is a private biological research station with ca. 120 hectares of secondary and primary cloud forest located on the Pacific slope of the Tilarian Mountain Range. Each species appears to be collected at different periods of the year. This species was collected in June (start of wet season), whereas
|
||
<taxonomicName id="A9AFA485FFB77734FA8AFC00FAEDFC7D" authority="Sinclair, 2023" authorityName="Sinclair" authorityYear="2023" box="[1297,1396,943,969]" class="Insecta" family="Empididae" genus="Roederiodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="340" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="woodi" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="5CDB0314FFB77734FA8AFC00FAEDFC7D" box="[1297,1396,943,969]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="340">R. woodi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="5CDB0314FFB77734FAE0FC00FF51FC59" bold="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="340">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="47E8BE6FFFB77734FAE0FC00FF51FC59" pageId="4" pageNumber="340" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
was collected in February and March (dry season) and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="A9AFA485FFB77734FCAAFC7CFC78FC58" authority="Sinclair, 2023" authorityName="Sinclair" authorityYear="2023" box="[817,993,979,1004]" class="Insecta" family="Empididae" genus="Roederiodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="340" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="costaricensis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="5CDB0314FFB77734FCAAFC7CFC78FC58" box="[817,993,979,1004]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="340">R. costaricensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="5CDB0314FFB77734FC73FC7CFBD8FC59" bold="true" box="[1000,1089,979,1005]" pageId="4" pageNumber="340">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="47E8BE6FFFB77734FC73FC7CFBD8FC59" box="[1000,1089,979,1005]" pageId="4" pageNumber="340" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
in August (wet season). Future collections throughout the year are required to investigate further the apparent temporal separation of these species. The barcode obtained from the
|
||
<typeStatus id="B11461A4FFB77734FE68FBB4FDCCFB81" box="[499,597,1051,1077]" pageId="4" pageNumber="340">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
was highly fragmented with many gaps, so fresh collections are required to confirm the barcode identification of this species.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |