181 lines
17 KiB
XML
181 lines
17 KiB
XML
<document id="FCA5B4463BE499BFFF21A80F058ABA73" ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.774.21769" ID-GBIF-Dataset="903c8c1c-8bed-461b-b0ba-15d752e76dbd" ID-PMC="PMC6053470" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-774-53" ID-PubMed="30034263" ID-ZooBank="3F266A726CB74867B13FFBDDDBFB6D0C" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2018" ModsDocID="1313-2970-774-53" ModsDocOrigin="ZooKeys 774" ModsDocTitle="Freshwater bryozoans of Lithuania (Bryozoa)" checkinTime="1531468480032" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Satkauskienė, Ingrida, Wood, Timothy, Rutkauskaitė-Sucilienė, Jurgita, Mildazienė, Vida & Tuckutė, Simona" docDate="2018" docId="E5F4E9A44F4DF815CC429E17607D1345" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 774: 53-75" docOrigin="ZooKeys 774" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.774.21769" docTitle="Hyalinella punctata Hancock 1850" docType="treatment" docVersion="5" lastPageNumber="53" masterDocId="361E546C3A19FFEA1925B272FFD35E3F" masterDocTitle="Freshwater bryozoans of Lithuania (Bryozoa)" masterLastPageNumber="75" masterPageNumber="53" pageNumber="53" updateTime="1701317434132" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="5EB1121F17F94BE8A929F45ABD7FE7A8">Freshwater bryozoans of Lithuania (Bryozoa)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="DE49D55EF846F78313343BA837EF45EE">Satkauskienė, Ingrida</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="8842609A966EF1E9CB1B1CC26DF2246B">Wood, Timothy</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="336A47A8F07B6A764F758027C7D70CAB">Rutkauskaitė-Sucilienė, Jurgita</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="906D298499B5337420EACF8BA1740646">Mildazienė, Vida</mods:namePart>
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<mods:name id="9932A2715A1BD5A5DE8E3A0AFA4F45AB" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="7ECA475E05DF19303444B37DC7850593">Tuckutė, Simona</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="330E808630127CAEDE4F419219FD2078">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="C2C2689F9D7DCE15D57FEE154E0D3F68">ZooKeys</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="09FF4871B53AFE17CDAA5FF32EFD33BF">
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<mods:date id="5172CC19EFD0F8EDAE17F7EC3364CFFE">2018</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="DFAB705932F66821ADC450A6F219354C" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="9C4C8BF81B11EBCA7BDDD29B3FBFE1D0">774</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="9FF03E829D48BFC2107129BF5BFD0892">53</mods:start>
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<mods:end id="C1985588997BC685ADD46253FC638C9E">75</mods:end>
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<mods:url id="290BCA28AAA9CB451E06C23E84822ED0">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.774.21769</mods:url>
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<mods:classification id="804CC8F2CA65BA015372774D36741B35">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="92A2190EE1123E8125EA7FD2AF329614" type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.774.21769</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="2B27A94D7ABEE5F31CD3D5886BFE0DF1" type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-774-53</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="E5F4E9A44F4DF815CC429E17607D1345" ID-GBIF-Taxon="146079495" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:E5F4E9A44F4DF815CC429E17607D1345" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/E5F4E9A44F4DF815CC429E17607D1345" lastPageNumber="53" pageId="0" pageNumber="53">
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<subSubSection id="3AF5FD53003795658669D115857FB679" pageId="0" pageNumber="53" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="C0BF9D1223CFA5DF3BA13A5284E9B956" pageId="0" pageNumber="53">
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<taxonomicName id="85A05EA9AD6B06A4CBD08D054F46E468" ID-CoL="3MVWV" authority="Hancock, 1850" authorityName="Hancock" authorityYear="1850" class="Phylactolaemata" family="Plumatellidae" genus="Hyalinella" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Hyalinella punctata" order="Plumatellida" pageId="0" pageNumber="53" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="punctata">Hyalinella punctata (Hancock, 1850)</taxonomicName>
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Fig. 8
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="45AD241BE90D0715E2D55C3A90FE56CF" pageId="0" pageNumber="53" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="F0221999BC4253399B175BE5A72460D8" pageId="0" pageNumber="53">Material examined.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="E9BBA67152E1831BFE576AAFAFF5F835" pageId="0" pageNumber="53">
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A few statoblasts from
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<normalizedToken id="F37A0C76A49CF61C26C8D18337191519" originalValue="Veršvio">Versvio</normalizedToken>
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stream were found in August 2015 Unfortunately, these were later lost before critical dimensions could be taken.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="644C2363407CC3CF9A86BDCEED450905" pageId="0" pageNumber="53" type="description">
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<paragraph id="5E49867FBA7EF0510F602F83030EFA69" pageId="0" pageNumber="53">Description.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="E4E8AE14E4190D3590419E168C2C3C52" pageId="0" pageNumber="53">
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Colonies were not observed, and species was identified according floatoblasts. The statoblasts are larger than any other plumatellid species and show crowded tubercles on the fenestrae of both valves.
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<bibRefCitation id="59E291EE341A4AD9BA133591A1862854" pageId="0" pageNumber="53">
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<normalizedToken id="E4F4173033C6F74605505FD8E63A811A" originalValue="Pajiedaitė">Pajiedaitė</normalizedToken>
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(1933)
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</bibRefCitation>
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described floatoblasts by oval shape, with length 440
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<normalizedToken id="1FEA444EDA7DD086E6C2DBC5E3DF83E1" originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
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and width 230
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<normalizedToken id="2DD620504AEF86DD3D2DF7E22BC17878" originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
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. These dimensions were slightly smaller than 500
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<normalizedToken id="A60FF1DD4FD36913FAE6F9781949A42E" originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
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and 350
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<normalizedToken id="77A03593674D7572DE840ED3B5C45CF9" originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
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suggested by
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<bibRefCitation id="EDD673CF359E37190E6CDD39B493FE7D" author="Wood, TS" journalOrPublisher="Fresh Water Biological Association, Ambleside, UK, Scientific Publication" pageId="0" pageNumber="53" pagination="1 - 113" title="A new key to the Freshwater Bryozoans of Britain, Ireland and Continental Europe, with notes on their Ecology." volume="63" year="2005">Wood and Okamura (2005)</bibRefCitation>
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. Length and width of measured statoblasts during current study was 425-459 (444
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<normalizedToken id="31CBAA35A242279A685310298036705D" originalValue="±">+/-</normalizedToken>
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7) and 280-299 (290
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<normalizedToken id="44FBC08ECA3E5756FE70D399A9C52C31" originalValue="±">+/-</normalizedToken>
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4)
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<normalizedToken id="B82114B0CCF2BE1315223C307C622BED" originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
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, respectively (n=5).
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</paragraph>
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<caption id="C058682E24B2078AA4C441D95E4D0733" pageId="0" pageNumber="53">
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<paragraph id="569CD04227CA2536E2DA35BF037D2313" pageId="0" pageNumber="53">
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Figure 8.
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<taxonomicName id="59C89E46272E62DF4D365F8F6F7251D1" class="Phylactolaemata" family="Hyalinellidae" genus="Hyalinella" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Hyalinella punctata" order="Plumatellida" pageId="0" pageNumber="53" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="punctata">Hyalinella punctata</taxonomicName>
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. Scanning electron micrograph showing the floatoblast ventral valve. Scale bar: 300
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<normalizedToken id="B50130E4E2E5F60089C76C251644B003" originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="3E1DDED9D0FD66EDF3C54BBDD6ACB7F6" pageId="0" pageNumber="53" type="distribution">
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<paragraph id="2474D80648D4CE4B02293A9631E40B44" pageId="0" pageNumber="53">Distribution in Europe.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="9ABC64103E52DE3D9B298EA6925D2CB4" pageId="0" pageNumber="53">
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<taxonomicName id="0864821ED7955215BCB807FDFF455E1F" class="Phylactolaemata" family="Hyalinellidae" genus="Hyalinella" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Hyalinella punctata" order="Plumatellida" pageId="0" pageNumber="53" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="punctata">Hyalinella punctata</taxonomicName>
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has been widely reported worldwide, including neighbouring Poland (
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<bibRefCitation id="C5516E6185F447150E4F810380DB3352" author="Kaminski, M" journalOrPublisher="Polskie Archiwum Hydrobiologii" pageId="0" pageNumber="53" pagination="45 - 53" title="Food composition of three bryozoan species (Bryozoa, Phylactolaemata) in a mesotrophic lake." volume="31" year="1984">Kaminski 1984</bibRefCitation>
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), but verified specimens are known only from Britain, Ireland, Europe, North America and northern Asia (
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<bibRefCitation id="D209E5B0B496C05BA8CC57609844B8BA" author="Wood, TS" journalOrPublisher="Fresh Water Biological Association, Ambleside, UK, Scientific Publication" pageId="0" pageNumber="53" pagination="1 - 113" title="A new key to the Freshwater Bryozoans of Britain, Ireland and Continental Europe, with notes on their Ecology." volume="63" year="2005">Wood and Okamura 2005</bibRefCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="9FCF3E968DFFB7A2D48F6F9AFFA6F64F" pageId="0" pageNumber="53" type="remarks">
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<paragraph id="665AAB548584CCF007F9519BBEF13100" pageId="0" pageNumber="53">Remarks on habitat and ecology in Lithuania.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="F9CAFC06A75C07423AB9C8925C57F3D3" pageId="0" pageNumber="53">
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Few small colonies of
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<taxonomicName id="4CF4F3AD7B7F6F060141017B797D49FA" lsidName="H. punctata" pageId="0" pageNumber="53" rank="species" species="punctata">H. punctata</taxonomicName>
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were described on
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<taxonomicName id="BF9AC1EE82473F5D58BA5EA5FF18C7F3" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Nymphaeaceae" genus="Nymphaea" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Nymphaea lutea" order="Nymphaeales" pageId="0" pageNumber="53" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="lutea">Nymphaea lutea</taxonomicName>
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leaves in small lakes in the Zarasai district (
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<geoCoordinate id="1F5B89395843B66CE293FECD93C54652" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="15" value="55.747223">55°44'50"N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="E6E4FF562B41652FF9922FD5FAFCCFE9" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="15" value="25.834446">25°50'4"E</geoCoordinate>
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) and Dubysa river (
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<normalizedToken id="D743F5A703D9008BDF2E7B3FBA8F2535" originalValue="Šiauliai">Siauliai</normalizedToken>
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district;
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<geoCoordinate id="069F9E555F04B4FAFF697E692BC05657" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="15" value="55.858055">55°51'29"N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="F35BBAA7D00FBAF2A850396E04B0A14A" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="15" value="23.141945">23°08'31"E</geoCoordinate>
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) by
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<bibRefCitation id="8F91719D9EDEC5F483CF90AC57B0BCF4" pageId="0" pageNumber="53">
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<normalizedToken id="6BE0813F5E29EF42219CE82AEA063094" originalValue="Pajiedaitė">Pajiedaitė</normalizedToken>
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(1933)
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</bibRefCitation>
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. During the present survey, floatoblasts of
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<taxonomicName id="7CE9E64EE6E903D80F0FB95463F78D4F" lsidName="H. punctata" pageId="0" pageNumber="53" rank="species" species="punctata">H. punctata</taxonomicName>
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were recorded only in the
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<normalizedToken id="BCB80CE6CBA9DD3C291798A647BFBA12" originalValue="Veršvio">Versvio</normalizedToken>
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stream (Table 1). The available data are not sufficient to estimate the prevalence and frequency of this species in Lithuania.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="A61EF8623BF78ACDF6E02B19CC82630A" pageId="0" pageNumber="53" type="remarks">
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<paragraph id="BADAE7CD9D0183F33F8C66DB32A64137" pageId="0" pageNumber="53">Remarks.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="193CC7A0A377852DB5959A0A4D021891" pageId="0" pageNumber="53">
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<bibRefCitation id="C2F436E8F7BCC82682D1365123941AA3" author="Hancock, A" journalOrPublisher="The Annals and Magazine of Natural History; Zoology, Botany, and Geology" pageId="0" pageNumber="53" pagination="173 - 204" title="On the anatomy of the freshwater Bryozoa, with descriptions of three new species." url="https://doi.org/10.1080/03745486009494913" volume="5" year="1850">Hancock (1850)</bibRefCitation>
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described colonies of
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<taxonomicName id="AC272BB86CC065B798BB6F6C31BC74FD" lsidName="H. punctata" pageId="0" pageNumber="53" rank="species" species="punctata">H. punctata</taxonomicName>
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as "thick and transparent with less profuse branching than in
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<taxonomicName id="242D876F9C3DDD91B8913F982D11F3ED" class="Phylactolaemata" family="Plumatellidae" genus="Plumatella" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Plumatella" order="Plumatellida" pageId="0" pageNumber="53" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="genus">Plumatella</taxonomicName>
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and produce only floatoblasts, while individual zooids are indistinct, usually arranged linearly and lack interzooidal septa". In fact, features distinguishing
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<taxonomicName id="A5C5B7B7016A31340A466FF708D20ABA" class="Phylactolaemata" family="Hyalinellidae" genus="Hyalinella" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Hyalinella" order="Plumatellida" pageId="0" pageNumber="53" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="genus">Hyalinella</taxonomicName>
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from
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<taxonomicName id="FED308C622CC004A2051169F3691182A" class="Phylactolaemata" family="Plumatellidae" genus="Plumatella" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Plumatella" order="Plumatellida" pageId="0" pageNumber="53" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="genus">Plumatella</taxonomicName>
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are not clear-cut (
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<bibRefCitation id="8297C2D22087BD08F56928D6DA81361D" author="Hirose, M" journalOrPublisher="Zootaxa" pageId="0" pageNumber="53" pagination="1 - 19" title="Freshwater Bryozoa of Okinawa, Japan, with descriptions of Rumarcanella gen. nov. (Phylactolaemata: Plumatellidae) and two new species." volume="2732" year="2011">Hirose and Mawatari 2011</bibRefCitation>
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), because the diagnosis of
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<taxonomicName id="DDCC01A57A11E4E85E28078AEAB51923" class="Phylactolaemata" family="Hyalinellidae" genus="Hyalinella" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Hyalinella" order="Plumatellida" pageId="0" pageNumber="53" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="genus">Hyalinella</taxonomicName>
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is based on the transparency and thickness of the colony wall (ectocyst), but the condition of the ectocyst depends to some extent on environmental factors (
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<bibRefCitation id="D1EC14D841241E71B44F5192F6BD40E5" author="Wood, TS" journalOrPublisher="Fresh Water Biological Association, Ambleside, UK, Scientific Publication" pageId="0" pageNumber="53" pagination="1 - 113" title="A new key to the Freshwater Bryozoans of Britain, Ireland and Continental Europe, with notes on their Ecology." volume="63" year="2005">Wood and Okamura 2005</bibRefCitation>
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,
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<bibRefCitation id="0C50537D6AC6C8B8E352EABF65C6A0DB" author="Hirose, M" journalOrPublisher="Zootaxa" pageId="0" pageNumber="53" pagination="1 - 19" title="Freshwater Bryozoa of Okinawa, Japan, with descriptions of Rumarcanella gen. nov. (Phylactolaemata: Plumatellidae) and two new species." volume="2732" year="2011">Hirose and Mawatari 2011</bibRefCitation>
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). Generic placement of some species between
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<taxonomicName id="A8B3CD1DE1BFCAE1CD653ECA26F9381C" class="Phylactolaemata" family="Plumatellidae" genus="Plumatella" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Plumatella" order="Plumatellida" pageId="0" pageNumber="53" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="genus">Plumatella</taxonomicName>
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and
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<taxonomicName id="56E62AA0F388AF77497A689FAA9156D9" class="Phylactolaemata" family="Hyalinellidae" genus="Hyalinella" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Hyalinella" order="Plumatellida" pageId="0" pageNumber="53" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="genus">Hyalinella</taxonomicName>
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has remained unstable (
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<bibRefCitation id="E9C16ADC8B3E6BC32A3E3C6310F5E366" author="Hirose, M" journalOrPublisher="Zootaxa" pageId="0" pageNumber="53" pagination="1 - 19" title="Freshwater Bryozoa of Okinawa, Japan, with descriptions of Rumarcanella gen. nov. (Phylactolaemata: Plumatellidae) and two new species." volume="2732" year="2011">Hirose and Mawatari 2011</bibRefCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |