209 lines
17 KiB
XML
209 lines
17 KiB
XML
<document id="4DC05B8661F03B38B9EE405D19035537" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.292251" ID-ISBN="3-7643-0527-4" ID-Zenodo-Dep="292251" checkinTime="1646762463685" checkinUser="donat" docAuthor="Hess, Hans Ernst, Landolt, Elias & Hirzel, Rosmarie" docDate="1976" docId="E5D7B043CDE74BE0FEB010E2653BA45A" docLanguage="de" docName="ericaceae.xml" docOrigin="Birkhaeuser Verlag" docSource="https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.292251" docTitle="Arctostaphylos uva-ursi Sprengel" docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="910" masterDocId="FE3A6C3BDEA0F6610B9E4464E5C5B5BE" masterDocTitle="Flora der Schweiz und angrenzender Gebiete. Band 2. Nymphaceae bis Primulaceae (2 nd edition) (p. 956): Ericaceae" pageId="null" pageNumber="910" sec="ericaceae.s26" updateTime="1649917667877" updateUser="donat">
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<mods:mods id="0D93FB101CFBDD43F995F1EB7C80AEDE" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="B439BD9F44794CC3F5900E53AAD91D07">
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<mods:title id="633EABCF7D30808E6D54F1C3A7135EC4">Flora der Schweiz und angrenzender Gebiete. Band 2. Nymphaceae bis Primulaceae (2 nd edition) (p. 956): Ericaceae</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="ABF2AAF7D17FBAE2C732D2B0611ABAA4" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="513226D71BFF142BD39CE73A40F7535D">
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<mods:roleTerm id="82F0F2DD858588393B538C6826A82A12">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="8563E552D03E9E082D632421F16DBF33">Hess, Hans Ernst</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="E6D6A6070CBAA1F5E907C5DA950F4C51" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="0CD6A8E08136783C32E71289C386EEDD">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="EEEF351C299E1195CBF0E010EACBD4DF">Landolt, Elias</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="A6B09516F55DC2E4054EDA584C5B9E5D" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="080407E8A8EE3A0E6D3368A7DE1529B1">
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<mods:roleTerm id="424585456A5B0DBC17CC05F4D9CEF252">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="757844DB7A461CF38D61F628650D4E68">Hirzel, Rosmarie</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="286FC565CFDA88B0AB081BEC3C4143AB">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:originInfo id="4EF790D56A9553DD8D40C175821D0D51">
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<mods:dateIssued id="04F55789D078F736114362612A327C33">1976</mods:dateIssued>
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<mods:publisher id="3EFC7391CA82ACBE1489A432EB1BFE48">Birkhaeuser Verlag</mods:publisher>
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</mods:originInfo>
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<mods:location id="7433B0872744E959657F3335251A7C68">
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<mods:url id="9EB50583EB8B50AC3154B508F395683A">https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.292251</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification id="B4F544A8760D4FD278A5B168F7596DF1">book</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="0A1FBD25F1992D0AF03F7102173D857F" type="Zenodo-Dep">292251</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="850200DAB87AD335BFFC06ADD39B138F" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.292251</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="D76B5B0E8CCF28FC74A58C8AE80DAE3F" type="ISBN">3-7643-0527-4</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment id="E5D7B043CDE74BE0FEB010E2653BA45A" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:E5D7B043CDE74BE0FEB010E2653BA45A" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/E5D7B043CDE74BE0FEB010E2653BA45A" lastPageNumber="910" pageId="null" pageNumber="910" sec="ericaceae.s26">
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<title id="5DE65390F853AE5F097B8F945DEC5FC8" pageId="null" pageNumber="910">
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<subSubSection id="A2A88B67B7BE1EA3A0FE3707D15AD4F7" pageId="null" pageNumber="910" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="006FE21E6BBB38F829341A223C87202B" pageId="null" pageNumber="910">
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<pageBreakToken id="F2DC1E96150B4A0322D6D8D90D957ABA" pageId="null" pageNumber="910" start="start">
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<normalizedToken id="FD56341E5B57DD90B52E66D85A62D696" originalValue="Arctostäphylos" pageId="null" pageNumber="910">Arctostaephylos</normalizedToken>
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</pageBreakToken>
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<taxonomicName id="36D934226059D3C2E446BEEEBFBA73E6" authority="(L.) Sprengel" authorityName="Sprengel" baseAuthorityName="L." class="Magnoliopsida" family="Ericaceae" genus="Arctostaphylos" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ericales" pageId="null" pageNumber="910" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="uva-ursi">
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<normalizedToken id="FCF13D027507EC0137AF9299CF63E0F9" originalValue="Úva-úrsi" pageId="null" pageNumber="910">Uva-ursi</normalizedToken>
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(
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<authorityName id="4CA2ABB3E2D1A8FC1584B39424B8CD27" pageId="null" pageNumber="910">L.</authorityName>
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) Sprengel
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</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="738528108024AD7F3C5A2B54D098D778" pageId="null" pageNumber="910" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="26747DF9B4AD360A9631B2C34EC80A1C" pageId="null" pageNumber="910">
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(
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<emphasis id="8E7897A6E71B1F5D15B582B0A02B0401" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="910">
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<taxonomicName id="87DA57C80B49FE6A6E4F43BD7660EA2C" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Ericaceae" genus="Arctostaphylos" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ericales" pageId="null" pageNumber="910" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="uva-ursi">Uva-ursi</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicName id="228784682D282A5D3ED73AD296A11A94" authority="Moench" authorityName="Moench" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Ericaceae" genus="Loiseleuria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ericales" pageId="null" pageNumber="910" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="procumbens">procumbens Moench</taxonomicName>
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</emphasis>
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)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="6E346D9461C03DAEB5F1AD46BB054297" pageId="null" pageNumber="910" type="vernacular_names">
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<paragraph id="BFE27D4D7D207F75CE53DE544272EB62" pageId="null" pageNumber="910">
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<normalizedToken id="E9B468504920DA650098F58BF0E8C6D2" originalValue="Immergrüne" pageId="null" pageNumber="910">Immergruene</normalizedToken>
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<normalizedToken id="51424995BE488328AF4C9452DAF207A6" originalValue="Bärentraube" pageId="null" pageNumber="910">Baerentraube</normalizedToken>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</title>
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<subSubSection id="6BCA8CB8ED333412A14CDEA5585DD81E" pageId="null" pageNumber="910" type="description">
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<paragraph id="EAF52D9CDC50F05595C741A883929240" pageId="null" pageNumber="910">
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Sparriger Spalierstrauch.
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<emphasis id="D00C7DF69AD995275C5D50C35C23B570" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="910">
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<normalizedToken id="AED853992F531B97E32EA84A1C73B51B" originalValue="Blätter" pageId="null" pageNumber="910">Blaetter</normalizedToken>
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<normalizedToken id="A4873CAFD4FB51F95BE7E2FBB381A48F" originalValue="immergrün" pageId="null" pageNumber="910">immergruen</normalizedToken>
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, derb
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</emphasis>
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, oval, 1-3 cm, lang ca. 2mal so lang wie breit, mit der
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<normalizedToken id="EA4A193830F2001DF00655C79D4A7451" originalValue="größten" pageId="null" pageNumber="910">groessten</normalizedToken>
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Breite
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<normalizedToken id="76914377C50ADDC77BFC73B98538ED7F" originalValue="über" pageId="null" pageNumber="910">ueber</normalizedToken>
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der Mitte,
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<emphasis id="D3124325EB817F106FD671EB379ED818" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="910">ganzrandig</emphasis>
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, mit hellem, nicht verdicktem,
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<emphasis id="2904E1A3141B5EB7438E01D76843C130" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="910">flachem</emphasis>
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(Unter-
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<pageBreakToken id="8836576BD04E7A75E449BE87BD57A671" pageId="null" pageNumber="910">schied</pageBreakToken>
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zu
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<emphasis id="98F13584799189E31F0337565F78646B" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="910">
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Vactinium
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<taxonomicName id="3BCA9FC3E1EEB4975480595E089B2596" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Ericaceae" genus="Vaccinium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ericales" pageId="null" pageNumber="910" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="vitis-idaea">Vitis-idaea</taxonomicName>
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</emphasis>
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!), kraus behaartem Rand (Haare bis 0,2 mm lang, mit vereinzelten
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<normalizedToken id="15CD67048C5FD063B18356BB2CED3807" originalValue="Drüsen" pageId="null" pageNumber="910">Druesen</normalizedToken>
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, an
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<normalizedToken id="AAB294C25FAF9CF9BD971136620EA036" originalValue="ältern" pageId="null" pageNumber="910">aeltern</normalizedToken>
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<normalizedToken id="720303A5A3D6265A51F77C159A3E7763" originalValue="Blättern" pageId="null" pageNumber="910">Blaettern</normalizedToken>
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Rand meist kahl),
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<normalizedToken id="4754B2EF5F0F73C2F15E5F0B2254A46C" originalValue="olivgrün" pageId="null" pageNumber="910">olivgruen</normalizedToken>
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, oberseits
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<normalizedToken id="B10B9CEAD515ED0C08C0629D929DC624" originalValue="glänzend" pageId="null" pageNumber="910">glaenzend</normalizedToken>
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, unterseits matt, beidseits mit nicht vorstehendem Nervennetz; Blattstiel ca. 1 mm lang, wie die
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<normalizedToken id="BC47FAB500556CB5D84B54650BF63680" originalValue="Blattränder" pageId="null" pageNumber="910">Blattraender</normalizedToken>
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behaart.
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<normalizedToken id="97ED0A1A59FDC8F6A31D20082BC2E630" originalValue="Blütenstände" pageId="null" pageNumber="910">Bluetenstaende</normalizedToken>
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3-10
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<normalizedToken id="ABEB9C422B30BAAA4B9A0FD81A937068" originalValue="blütig" pageId="null" pageNumber="910">bluetig</normalizedToken>
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.
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<normalizedToken id="A531EE75EEC86CE8B149866CFAA02EFA" originalValue="Tragblätter" pageId="null" pageNumber="910">Tragblaetter</normalizedToken>
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,
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<normalizedToken id="D1FA90440075AC8DFCA388A2C463470D" originalValue="Vorblätter" pageId="null" pageNumber="910">Vorblaetter</normalizedToken>
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und die ca. 1 mm langen
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<normalizedToken id="355464BDF325A32484481DDA50FA9F03" originalValue="Blütenstände" pageId="null" pageNumber="910">Bluetenstaende</normalizedToken>
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mit krausen Haaren und mit
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<normalizedToken id="EC141E8D6DED44DD1E67C26DEB1A6E5A" originalValue="Drüsenhaaren" pageId="null" pageNumber="910">Druesenhaaren</normalizedToken>
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(Lupe!). Kelch kahl. Krone
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<normalizedToken id="D8A0F1315BF81D85806FE68F40C7A0AC" originalValue="eiförmig" pageId="null" pageNumber="910">eifoermig</normalizedToken>
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, bis auf ⅘ 5teilig, gelblich und rosa, mit breit abgerundeten,
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<normalizedToken id="0E31939A9132F4B4C649BA3CF90E9507" originalValue="auswärts" pageId="null" pageNumber="910">auswaerts</normalizedToken>
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gebogenen, sich
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<normalizedToken id="1F831AE3C29FD5A3599D54D1826DDB46" originalValue="überlappenden" pageId="null" pageNumber="910">ueberlappenden</normalizedToken>
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Zipfeln.
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<emphasis id="4812A5FED6AB635039069D73E7C0712C" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="910">Frucht rot</emphasis>
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, Durchmesser 6-8 mm. -
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<normalizedToken id="62554D761ED605FF0E22376A9AC9A963" originalValue="Blüte" pageId="null" pageNumber="910">Bluete</normalizedToken>
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:
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<normalizedToken id="C0A04CB001926B2098D91C082CB0569A" originalValue="Früher" pageId="null" pageNumber="910">Frueher</normalizedToken>
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<normalizedToken id="4994E440F82A0535B56479CEDE150D72" originalValue="Frühling" pageId="null" pageNumber="910">Fruehling</normalizedToken>
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bis
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<normalizedToken id="AC4607428A13B553A9D4E6D9C9894FF1" originalValue="früher" pageId="null" pageNumber="910">frueher</normalizedToken>
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Sommer.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="1B937FCD1BFF8C2E7732F2DC2C963D9B" pageId="null" pageNumber="910">
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<emphasis id="C335D8F0FE7F9CF5A170AB20FC9DF384" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="910">Zytologische Angaben. 2n</emphasis>
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=
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<emphasis id="149D06C9252D305740CCB150862F1FDF" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="910">26:</emphasis>
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Material aus
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<normalizedToken id="1CA377A6548E427F36501C154EBE6CF6" originalValue="Dänemark" pageId="null" pageNumber="910">Daenemark</normalizedToken>
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(Hagerup 1928), aus Island (
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<normalizedToken id="4E8CF34F62311ADC0C9F76C7D1B54F7C" originalValue="Löve" pageId="null" pageNumber="910">Loeve</normalizedToken>
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und
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<normalizedToken id="93FD6FD557BDF8FE6535DBA7FB5D74A7" originalValue="Löve" pageId="null" pageNumber="910">Loeve</normalizedToken>
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1956b).
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<emphasis id="FCD5CD95E6EF45EBD1B8527875218497" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="910">2n</emphasis>
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=
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<emphasis id="1D0D3E3CA1B975ACA0295366F00B2DD8" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="910">26, 39, 52:</emphasis>
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Material aus Nordamerika; die Chromosomensippen sind an
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<normalizedToken id="020AF507D70AC8F36FE48C8A9B997725" originalValue="äußern" pageId="null" pageNumber="910">aeussern</normalizedToken>
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Merkmalen kaum sicher zu erkennen (Packer 1964Packer 1967, Hedberg 1967).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="AC12A08CC9E46B1C5CDECE87E044249E" pageId="null" pageNumber="910">
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<emphasis id="23C618BD35D2FCEF2D8A530946479623" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="910">Standort.</emphasis>
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Montan, subalpin und alpin, selten kollin. Pionier auf trockenen, sandigen, steinigen oder felsigen, kalkhaltigen bis schwach sauren
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<normalizedToken id="96CD9DF7B8E778DF374266152A95E492" originalValue="Rohböden" pageId="null" pageNumber="910">Rohboeden</normalizedToken>
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in sonnigen Lagen.
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<emphasis id="621C0057C8C281B09C3AD98A85042C02" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="910">Juniper o-Arctostaphyletum</emphasis>
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Haffter 1939 (saure
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<normalizedToken id="9383089A4D5D98B71D42903A8C11E149" originalValue="Böden" pageId="null" pageNumber="910">Boeden</normalizedToken>
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der subalpinen Stufe auf Silikatgestein in
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<normalizedToken id="376D8642D9916D2EF8EADC6973D9C965" originalValue="südexponierter" pageId="null" pageNumber="910">suedexponierter</normalizedToken>
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Lage),
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<normalizedToken id="BAF478D4BE93724238C663B9DF1AA990" originalValue="Bergföhren-" pageId="null" pageNumber="910">Bergfoehren-</normalizedToken>
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und
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<normalizedToken id="C5BDE458E4E02DD95CEAB8B2DA570F1D" originalValue="Waldföhrenwälder" pageId="null" pageNumber="910">Waldfoehrenwaelder</normalizedToken>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="3241037A6A573E348CDEE08462849E66" pageId="null" pageNumber="910">
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<emphasis id="366EB3ED8271E8F2549189A789BD3065" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="910">Verbreitung. Eurosibirisch-nordamerikanische Pflanze:</emphasis>
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<normalizedToken id="61CA2BF6FAE0220F7B26CE774603A6C3" originalValue="Nordwärts" pageId="null" pageNumber="910">Nordwaerts</normalizedToken>
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bis Island, Nordskandinavien,
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<normalizedToken id="D17F423B13FA5DE8B092FCF3D6F4C66F" originalValue="Nordrußland" pageId="null" pageNumber="910">Nordrussland</normalizedToken>
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;
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<normalizedToken id="DE02D34111C52D61A65D033A78F7991C" originalValue="südwärts" pageId="null" pageNumber="910">suedwaerts</normalizedToken>
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bis
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<normalizedToken id="91351A32078597B4A714CE78CD63CE24" originalValue="Südspanien" pageId="null" pageNumber="910">Suedspanien</normalizedToken>
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,
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<normalizedToken id="673324CCE5106186E72D2045F88453B0" originalValue="Süditalien" pageId="null" pageNumber="910">Sueditalien</normalizedToken>
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, Gebirge der Balkanhalbinsel, Kaukasus; in Asien zerstreut durch
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<normalizedToken id="3737E4ADBA6BF54399701CC7F792E935" originalValue="Südsibirien" pageId="null" pageNumber="910">Suedsibirien</normalizedToken>
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und die zentralasiatischen Gebirge
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<normalizedToken id="A536C2417B596CED48291A0619FFBC94" originalValue="ostwärts" pageId="null" pageNumber="910">ostwaerts</normalizedToken>
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bis Sachalin; in Nordamerika von den arktischen Gebieten
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<normalizedToken id="2827000E49E051D313AE073CDAA23B6D" originalValue="südwärts" pageId="null" pageNumber="910">suedwaerts</normalizedToken>
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bis Kalifornien und Indiana;
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<normalizedToken id="841FAF32740002E03E03192D8EB32285" originalValue="Grönland" pageId="null" pageNumber="910">Groenland</normalizedToken>
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. - Im Gebiet: Alpen (verbreitet und
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<normalizedToken id="92A37038DE0F566BDAAE46B6819B7D3F" originalValue="häufig" pageId="null" pageNumber="910">haeufig</normalizedToken>
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), Jura (von
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<normalizedToken id="56E4BDA78878F8D490EF87211DFBB784" originalValue="Südwesten" pageId="null" pageNumber="910">Suedwesten</normalizedToken>
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bis auf die
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<normalizedToken id="A6C807F03CD43D401E09B200B58D1CA8" originalValue="Lägern" pageId="null" pageNumber="910">Laegern</normalizedToken>
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, zerstreut), westliches Mittelland (selten),
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<normalizedToken id="24EE7C9133A0923CAC3E568D52A61E29" originalValue="Nordzürich" pageId="null" pageNumber="910">Nordzuerich</normalizedToken>
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, Nordthurgau, deutsches Bodenseegebiet, Baar; kommt in Schaffhausen nicht vor, im
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<normalizedToken id="E318ECA4B0FC903022A8DED2BF848543" originalValue="Elsaß" pageId="null" pageNumber="910">Elsass</normalizedToken>
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und in den Vogesen wohl
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<normalizedToken id="C7A1E9222C3AA3D8492BD91D98B942C7" originalValue="überall" pageId="null" pageNumber="910">ueberall</normalizedToken>
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ausgerottet.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="BBE6D5949329AB34FB09507ED151E8AE" pageId="null" pageNumber="910">
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<emphasis id="BCDD64059F6D7797A9E3B3598885F94D" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="910">Bemerkungen.</emphasis>
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Nach A dam (1940) ist
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<taxonomicName id="2229A75D013C0BE0223BE53E7227202F" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Ericaceae" genus="Arctostaphylos" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ericales" pageId="null" pageNumber="910" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="uva-ursi">
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<emphasis id="D36EAB82586199EED9B3BFA35C0918ED" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="910">A. Uva-ursi</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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die am weitesten verbreitete Art der Gattung.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |