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<document ID-CLB-Dataset="297059" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.7316535" ID-GBIF-Dataset="bb605a32-1722-403b-9e46-bac664e1a8e5" ID-ISBN="0-8018-8221-4" checkinTime="1670905143547" checkinUser="guido" docAuthor="Wilson, Don E. &amp; Reeder, DeeAnn" docDate="2005" docId="E4D6E6E668B5A4469DCF6D004534CA12" docLanguage="en" docName="MammalSpeciesofTheWorld.2005.Cricetidae.955-1189.xml" docOrigin="Mammal Species of the World: a Taxonomic and Geographic Reference (3 rd Edition), Volume 2, Baltimore: The Johns Hopkins University Press" docTitle="Microtus (Terricola) daghestanicus Shidlovsky 1919" docType="treatment" docVersion="4" id="05F3D1847A4743C70A50558FE6B48509" lastPageNumber="995" masterDocId="05F3D1847A4743C70A50558FE6B48509" masterDocTitle="Order Rodentia - Family Cricetidae" masterLastPageNumber="1189" masterPageNumber="955" pageNumber="995" updateTime="1716773916032" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
<mods:mods id="252E7C577FC3839F90310A0EE9C70C4B" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="E524C7D51882C18D15253CDD45774ECA">
<mods:title id="0CD7AF28EF5492F3DC1F3397F6D524E9">Order Rodentia - Family Cricetidae</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="1BAE11DD17352B70F6738290C6E9C47B" type="personal">
<mods:role id="EEF21EB4AAE481FD692C78850A07C48A">
<mods:roleTerm id="2406576E5C57F2C8083CEB3E83D337A3">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="227A16A12033D517D0F82DA004F47E3B">Wilson, Don E.</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="6698540736F51D5BFD110FB125DEFA72" type="personal">
<mods:role id="5055CDDC92E037ED26AF976ED341E6CE">
<mods:roleTerm id="8DDE3031BEC8A5229D61774799FE71C9">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="34164D58F74E83A87AF825AFC1B3E82A">Reeder, DeeAnn</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="BAC0FCCC1D40225E1E9ADF244E4B2899">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:dateIssued id="F5D24E200DF9BA0D4B9D9E1AC8C4472A">2005</mods:dateIssued>
<mods:publisher id="950836AEDA46308015E8A2455CD23EF5">The Johns Hopkins University Press</mods:publisher>
<mods:place id="D3B4E18766B3C43FD1C5404A718A4DC3">
<mods:placeTerm id="432325B4F8BF64F2DD17155BE2145D5A">Baltimore</mods:placeTerm>
</mods:place>
</mods:originInfo>
<mods:titleInfo id="5904799C6DED01DD38D6A872D7AC3A97">
<mods:title id="2AB165836F5470A80E1D54B8D58DF3F0">Mammal Species of the World: a Taxonomic and Geographic Reference (3 rd Edition), Volume 2</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="E946EA2A7F272D9DD0435541AF3D3141">
<mods:extent id="4CCE3F86735EC116A2CE721FB61719BC" unit="page">
<mods:start id="F7DC29A35E019A11F9460D0A6C226507">955</mods:start>
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<mods:classification id="F4FA8E9AE72A22E6EDB69FBA43E56D04">book chapter</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="8BC477ECC6BAD29A57F50D81E549DE7C" type="ISBN">0-8018-8221-4</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="9E0C9DA013E23F362D955B7A9765459E" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.7316535</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="E4D6E6E668B5A4469DCF6D004534CA12" ID-GBIF-Taxon="231522681" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:E4D6E6E668B5A4469DCF6D004534CA12" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/E4D6E6E668B5A4469DCF6D004534CA12" lastPageNumber="995" pageNumber="995" sourceUrl="http://www.departments.bucknell.edu/biology/resources/msw3/browse.asp?id=13000257">
<subSubSection id="EA9FA426A209345C38D6223B466B508F" pageNumber="995" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="686AB94AA7A9000F0B8C054DEAB2827B" pageNumber="995">
<taxonomicName id="BDAB495295C4B0F9144845FC4F0166F5" ID-CoL="7VV8L" authority="Shidlovsky 1919" authorityName="Shidlovsky" authorityYear="1919" class="Mammalia" family="Cricetidae" genus="Microtus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageNumber="995" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="daghestanicus" subGenus="Terricola">
<emphasis id="FADE269F3B41C204022828948E07D28E" italics="true" pageNumber="995">Microtus (Terricola) daghestanicus</emphasis>
Shidlovsky 1919
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="88110231CAD76BDA9DBC18AE51DFCF57" pageNumber="995" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="04FE12BC2F7BE51760391B5869C5DC3E" pageNumber="995">
<treatmentCitation id="1269185191FAC9C417BC38DE622EBAC9" author="Shidlovsky" authority="Shidlovsky 1919" authorityName="Shidlovsky" authorityYear="1919" class="Mammalia" family="Cricetidae" genus="Microtus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" page="12" pageNumber="995" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="daghestanicus" subGenus="Terricola" title="Microtus (Terricola) daghestanicus" volumeTitle="Raboty Zemskoi Opytnoi Stantsi, Vol. 2" year="1919">
<taxonomicName id="A331017F4623B33C364426283729F3A8" ID-CoL="7VV8L" authority="Shidlovsky 1919" authorityName="Shidlovsky" authorityYear="1919" class="Mammalia" family="Cricetidae" genus="Microtus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageNumber="995" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="daghestanicus" subGenus="Terricola">
<emphasis id="4C3A85AF68112A942606F9DC723F59FC" italics="true" pageNumber="995">Microtus (Terricola) daghestanicus</emphasis>
Shidlovsky 1919
</taxonomicName>
,
<bibCitation id="301BB4F6069A69BEA3B7C9E85BC8088D" author="Shidlovsky" pageNumber="995" pagination="12" title="Microtus (Terricola) daghestanicus" volumeTitle="Raboty Zemskoi Opytnoi Stantsi, Vol. 2" year="1919">Raboty Zemskoi Opytnoi Stantsi, Vol. 2: 12</bibCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="6CD4F0A8CC0570E6E209E1D696D1E28F" pageNumber="995" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="6FA45DFE9EF01338BFC89B5D67D10E41" pageNumber="995">
<emphasis id="6D55A846C2469001417C2ED8A6FF8319" inLineHeading="true" pageNumber="995">Type Locality:</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="7C8E2B01681FB4029E253E05C866713E" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4867286352" country="Russia" pageNumber="995" stateProvince="Dagestan">
<collectingCountry id="99442A8AF340D3D888AC3148643A687F" name="Russia">Russia</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingRegion id="68B7EAEA83511B3C660DF05CBF21510B" country="Russia" name="Dagestan">Daghestan</collectingRegion>
, Caucasus Mtns, Karda.
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="6F19BD3E6838DA8BE58ABC9AFD8C609F" pageNumber="995" type="vernacular_names">
<paragraph id="887EB325BDA00653B198F0356C838536" pageNumber="995">
<emphasis id="E8759DE5818A8F41508728766E5E1F5E" inLineHeading="true" pageNumber="995">Vernacular Names:</emphasis>
<vernacularName id="00146D58335E8FAF19A85F4445550047" language="eng" pageNumber="995">Caucasus Pine Vole</vernacularName>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="B0B3DA1E406850CA2B222895C10D73ED" pageNumber="995" type="synonym_list">
<paragraph id="C3F06A10E7CA7325A2F73834D5CEE328" pageNumber="995">
<emphasis id="4453F430C99A759D82224B5641A979AC" inLineHeading="true" pageNumber="995">Synonyms:</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="EEDD2208B262CA7A97D1E6A2B4C41ED2" authority="Shidlovsky 1919" authorityName="Shidlovsky" authorityYear="1919" class="Mammalia" family="Cricetidae" genus="Microtus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageNumber="995" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="intermedius" subGenus="Terricola">
<emphasis id="DA8D639E35825CFA25A193E13893CB8C" italics="true" pageNumber="995">Microtus (Terricola) intermedius</emphasis>
Shidlovsky 1919
</taxonomicName>
;
<taxonomicName id="5968BFF0EAB468A084ED04FCEAD3DF13" authority="(Schidlovsky 1938)" baseAuthorityName="Schidlovsky" baseAuthorityYear="1938" class="Mammalia" family="Cricetidae" genus="Microtus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageNumber="995" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="nasarovi" subGenus="Terricola">
<emphasis id="251F2EE80EFE35FB92CFA8F05A829C2A" italics="true" pageNumber="995">Microtus (Terricola) nasarovi</emphasis>
(Schidlovsky 1938)
</taxonomicName>
;
<taxonomicName id="C46B75BF7C9575D7E90F0EC3D4F9BDB7" authority="Heptner 1948" authorityName="Heptner" authorityYear="1948" class="Mammalia" family="Cricetidae" genus="Microtus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageNumber="995" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="suramensis" subGenus="Terricola">
<emphasis id="D354C1489131E5B111378AD281AD4A41" italics="true" pageNumber="995">Microtus (Terricola) suramensis</emphasis>
Heptner 1948
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="E203064E034B06C9F8345350E45AFBFC" pageNumber="995" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="3157E15A252BF95DEC88059A41182E66" pageNumber="995">
<emphasis id="DA24FF2474E2C1CA538FABE6DCF8D49F" inLineHeading="true" pageNumber="995">Distribution:</emphasis>
N Caucasus Mtns (S
<collectingCountry id="1DA2B5D16365E30EB2461473E39501C4" name="Russia">Russia</collectingCountry>
) and S Caucasus from
<collectingCountry id="015332E93FB9EE0EA58DEE91D6949693" name="Georgia">Georgia</collectingCountry>
south to S
<collectingCountry id="2037A41D5E96E22C35EE62012FFA86C1" name="Armenia">Armenia</collectingCountry>
and
<collectingCountry id="DFF63A77F3ABC6AD783510C405C1C13E" name="Azerbaijan">Azerbaijan</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="945E6B535A3CC35330488F73EA954E39" author="Achverdjan, M. R. &amp; E. A. Lyapunova &amp; N. N. Vorontsov" refId="ref1009" refString="Achverdjan, M. R., E. A. Lyapunova, and N. N. Vorontsov. 1992. [Karyology and systematics of shrub voles of the Caucasus and Transcaucasia (Terricola, Arvicolinae, Rodentia)]. Zoologicheskii Zhurnal, 71: 96 - 110 (in Russian)." year="1992">Achverdjan et al., 1992</bibRefCitation>
) and in adjacent E Black Sea Mtns of NE
<collectingCountry id="6EA96AED8DD074D94D6C7CA8DB383442" name="Turkey">Turkey</collectingCountry>
(Kryštufek and Vohralík, 2001); possibly occurs in NW
<collectingCountry id="23EB350622EFA1CC775B7580DCD15428" name="Iran">Iran</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="7CC8EDC3E07CD1B9F3E2548423019F24" pageNumber="995" type="conservation">
<paragraph id="D42519847180358B482254EC7C98F8F2" pageNumber="995">
<emphasis id="C795C4C305A47458A7ACAB94A3746866" inLineHeading="true" pageNumber="995">Conservation:</emphasis>
<collectionCode id="A116FBF0906CE48E585F7096C05D93A9">IUCN</collectionCode>
– Lower Risk (nt) as
<taxonomicName id="7A0D1AC6DD32DD2B7D0F5FA454A33123" baseAuthorityName="Schidlovsky" baseAuthorityYear="1938" class="Mammalia" family="Cricetidae" genus="Microtus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="nasarovi">
<emphasis id="96B5921EC8E761017B20E4910156BFD0" italics="true" pageNumber="995">M. nasarovi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, Lower Risk (lc) as
<taxonomicName id="305C09B0F089F22EE96D70D09A193E76" baseAuthorityName="Shidlovsky" baseAuthorityYear="1919" class="Mammalia" family="Cricetidae" genus="Microtus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="doghestanicus">
<emphasis id="8212FBBFC76AB011BEE49C5F38083335" italics="true" pageNumber="995">M. doghestanicus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="E405FD9697B023586A251B40FA72F9C0" pageNumber="995" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="05604BBED01B818EECFB8B12F5B49ACC" pageNumber="995">
<emphasis id="19ABA960B4DD5D67DCABF89FA7996795" inLineHeading="true" pageNumber="995">Discussion:</emphasis>
<paragraph id="B70F57DB4DA5E4DF1133A8A6A5D5EBFB" pageNumber="995">
Subgenus
<taxonomicName id="742D5A495E7582062638527DFD04C205" authorityName="Fatio" authorityYear="1867" class="Mammalia" family="Cricetidae" genus="Microtus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" phylum="Chordata" rank="subGenus" subGenus="Terricola">
<emphasis id="CE442104DCC48EB0EB90483E07DC51DA" italics="true" pageNumber="995">Terricola</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="8B635D70888A38961097C7BBC2647C72" authorityName="de Selys-Longchamps" authorityYear="1836" class="Mammalia" family="Cricetidae" genus="Microtus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="subterraneus">
<emphasis id="9F0432AB8399812B387E27485B4ECBE8" italics="true" pageNumber="995">subterraneus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
species group (
<bibRefCitation id="D40B6D1AFFD4635C74692227AAD6893C" author="Pavlinov, I. Ya. &amp; O. L. Rossolimo" refId="ref277859" refString="Pavlinov, I. Ya., and O. L. Rossolimo. 1998. [Systematics of mammals of the USSR. Addenda. M.] Archives of the Zoological Museum, Moscow State University, 38: 190 pp. (in Russian)." year="1998">Pavlinov and Rossolimo, 1998</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="A959EC5FBE56516F4A6E00999B86CC3D" author="Pavlinov, I. Ya &amp; E. L. Yakhontov &amp; A. K. Agadzhanyan" refId="ref278176" refString="Pavlinov, I. Ya, E. L. Yakhontov, and A. K. Agadzhanyan. 1995 a. [Mammals of Eurasia. I. Rodentia. Taxonomic and geographic guide.] Archives of the Zoological Museum, Moscow State University, 32: 289 pp. (in Russian)." year="1995">
Pavlinov et al., 1995
<emphasis id="65E6DCE3BA6AFAF92792FAFFC93F1E1D" italics="true" pageNumber="995">a</emphasis>
</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="379538A90CA6FA3554F8B2BBAA4B236E" author="Zagorodnyuk, I. V." refId="ref402957" refString="Zagorodnyuk, I. V. 1990. Kariotipicheskaya izmenchivost' i sistematika serykh polevok (Rodentia, Arvicolini). Soobshchenie 1. Vidovoi sostav i khromosomnye chisla [Karyotypic variability and systematics of the gray voles (Rodentia, Arvicolini). Communication 1. Species composition and chromosomal numbers]. Vestnik Zoologii, 2: 26 - 37 (in Russian)." year="1990">Zagorodnyuk, 1990</bibRefCitation>
). Included in
<taxonomicName id="294731618FC1E0E6B5E9F5DA243BCC78" baseAuthorityName="Ellerman and Morrison-Scott" baseAuthorityYear="1951" class="Mammalia" family="Cricetidae" genus="Pitymys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="subterraneus">
<emphasis id="88A947952417DB701AE99DFDD8D44318" italics="true" pageNumber="995">Pitymys subterraneus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by
<bibRefCitation id="CEDFDF16BB94FCB2DE0537648A63F6FB" author="Ellerman, J. R. &amp; T. C. S. Morrison-Scott" refId="ref93180" refString="Ellerman, J. R., and T. C. S. Morrison-Scott. 1951. Checklist of Palaearctic and Indian mammals 1758 to 1946. Trustees of the British Museum (Natural History), London, 810 pp." year="1951">Ellerman and Morrison-Scott (1951)</bibRefCitation>
or in
<taxonomicName id="689FE3AA86FA0822237FE4C9CFC0D6E2" authorityName="Thomas" authorityYear="1906" class="Mammalia" family="Cricetidae" genus="Microtus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="majori">
<emphasis id="D6485F6A3038A57CA7DFE22989FCFF01" italics="true" pageNumber="995">P. majori</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by
<bibRefCitation id="9667C902352F22922698A0C47672EE29" author="Corbet, G. B." refId="ref67548" refString="Corbet, G. B. 1978 c. The mammals of the Palaearctic region: A taxonomic review. British Museum (Natural History), London, 314 pp." year="1978">
Corbet (1978
<emphasis id="085D8D1EF097FD5BFD7FD06F5954E9D6" italics="true" pageNumber="995">c</emphasis>
)
</bibRefCitation>
. However, Kratochvíl and Kral (1974),
<bibRefCitation id="3413FDF6203C48BD562F6B20075D6BDD" author="Baskevich, M. I. &amp; I. V. Lukyanova &amp; Yu. M. Koval'skaya" refId="ref22875" refString="Baskevich, M. I., I. V. Lukyanova, and Yu. M. Koval'skaya. 1984. [Distribution of two forms of bush voles (P. majori Thom. and P. dagestanicus Shidl.) in the Caucasus]. Byulleten' Moskovskovo Obshchestva Ispytatelei Prirody, Otdel Biologicheskii, 89: 29 - 33 (in Russian)." year="1984">Baskevich et al. (1984)</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="BD8798914F39C8D1C5532DFFDBBA46F0" author="Achverdjan, M. R. &amp; E. A. Lyapunova &amp; N. N. Vorontsov" refId="ref1009" refString="Achverdjan, M. R., E. A. Lyapunova, and N. N. Vorontsov. 1992. [Karyology and systematics of shrub voles of the Caucasus and Transcaucasia (Terricola, Arvicolinae, Rodentia)]. Zoologicheskii Zhurnal, 71: 96 - 110 (in Russian)." year="1992">Achverdjan et al. (1992)</bibRefCitation>
, and
<bibRefCitation id="EEE9094EAC899192D2A24772F99691E7" author="Baskevich, M. I." refId="ref22504" refString="Baskevich, M. I. 1997. [A comparative analysis of structural features of spermatozoa and karyotypes in three species of shrub voles: Terricola majori, T. daghestanicus and T. subterraneus (Rodentia, Cricetidae) from the former USSR.] Zoologicheskii Zhurnal, 76 (5): 597 - 607 (in Russian with English summary)." year="1997">Baskevich (1997)</bibRefCitation>
provided evidence that supports
<taxonomicName id="5F344C43F38B9404B671E550418C6F4E" authorityName="Shidlovsky" authorityYear="1919" class="Mammalia" family="Cricetidae" genus="Microtus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="daghestanicus">
<emphasis id="13B745B5811AAE9E099AA1371C591C31" italics="true" pageNumber="995">daghestanicus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
as a separate species, a stature broadly endorsed (
<bibRefCitation id="1BFC7554A7B321792DFEC82A8A8A5EDB" author="Gromov, I. M. &amp; M. A. Erbajeva" refId="ref130294" refString="Gromov, I. M., and M. A. Erbajeva. 1995. [The mammals of Russia and adjacent territories. Lagomorphs and Rodents.] Russian Academy of Sciences, Zoological Institut, St. Petersburg, 520 pp." year="1995">Gromov and Erbajeva, 1995</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="9050DABF81C503EA89F23676D0756DC2" author="Pavlinov, I. Ya. &amp; O. L. Rossolimo" refId="ref277815" refString="Pavlinov, I. Ya., and O. L. Rossolimo. 1987. Sistematika mlekopitayushchikh SSSR [Systematics of the mammals of the USSR.]. Moscow University Press, Moscow, 282 pp. (in Russian)." year="1987">Pavlinov and Rossolimo, 1987</bibRefCitation>
, 1998;
<bibRefCitation id="1BB5A6F9B95846BCEF59B565F7459C63" author="Pavlinov, I. Ya &amp; E. L. Yakhontov &amp; A. K. Agadzhanyan" refId="ref278176" refString="Pavlinov, I. Ya, E. L. Yakhontov, and A. K. Agadzhanyan. 1995 a. [Mammals of Eurasia. I. Rodentia. Taxonomic and geographic guide.] Archives of the Zoological Museum, Moscow State University, 32: 289 pp. (in Russian)." year="1995">
Pavlinov et al., 1995
<emphasis id="FE25252F6394BD2F21BB4FF68B8C32E7" italics="true" pageNumber="995">a</emphasis>
</bibRefCitation>
). Closely related to
<taxonomicName id="51C443AC7BEB4AACD45F80258D7752D0" baseAuthorityName="Ellerman and Morrison-Scott" baseAuthorityYear="1951" class="Mammalia" family="Cricetidae" genus="Pitymys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="subterraneus">
<emphasis id="DFCF10B03B00E14DA96DEB59BE2FCF1C" italics="true" pageNumber="995">M. subterraneus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="3D6424DF2090714F2BA17C5552BE4D9F" authorityName="Thomas" authorityYear="1906" class="Mammalia" family="Cricetidae" genus="Microtus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="majori">
<emphasis id="6EACD043642713C62B79AAD3D1B51198" italics="true" pageNumber="995">M. majori</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<bibRefCitation id="58229730C0BA9B1F83D5BC9EB6A3C092" author="Baskevich, M. I." refId="ref22504" refString="Baskevich, M. I. 1997. [A comparative analysis of structural features of spermatozoa and karyotypes in three species of shrub voles: Terricola majori, T. daghestanicus and T. subterraneus (Rodentia, Cricetidae) from the former USSR.] Zoologicheskii Zhurnal, 76 (5): 597 - 607 (in Russian with English summary)." year="1997">Baskevich, 1997</bibRefCitation>
; Macholán et al., 2001;
<bibRefCitation id="CEC00DE71B387A0A6FBED4BE8C7B4E8E" author="Mezhzherin, S. V. &amp; S. Yu. Morozov-Leonov &amp; I. A. Kuznetsova" refId="ref240197" refString="Mezhzherin, S. V., S. Yu. Morozov-Leonov, and I. A. Kuznetsova. 1995. [Biochemical variation and genetic divergence in Palearctic voles (Arvicolidae): Subgenus Terricola, true lemmings Lemmus Link 1975, pied lemmings Dicrostonyx Gloger 1841, steppe lemmings Lagurus Gloger 1842, mole voles Ellobius Fischeer von Waldheim 1814.] Genetika, 31 (6): 788 - 797 (in Russian with English summary)." year="1995">Mezhzherin et al., 1995</bibRefCitation>
).
<bibRefCitation id="81D68436F897B1B1B471BB36B7A6CEA2" author="Zima, J. &amp; B. Kral" refId="ref407128" refString="Zima, J., and B. Kral. 1984 a. Karyotypes of European mammals. II. Acta Scientiarum Naturalium, Academiae Scientarium Bohemoslovacae (Brno), 18 (8): 1 - 62." year="1984">
Zima and Kral (1984
<emphasis id="F2F0ABA003C07CDEA01D61A6750DD18D" italics="true" pageNumber="995">a</emphasis>
)
</bibRefCitation>
reviewed chromosomal information. Bashkevich (1997) contributed other karyotypic and spermatozoal analyses and identified morphological traits potentially useful for discriminating
<taxonomicName id="5DD9B405BA42A13623E0A4A708D99474" authorityName="Shidlovsky" authorityYear="1919" class="Mammalia" family="Cricetidae" genus="Microtus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="daghestanicus">
<emphasis id="CB77D89A44752DA026681E9C16637817" italics="true" pageNumber="995">M. daghestanicus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="77CCB61B6E70B1072309D2283F37F102" authorityName="Thomas" authorityYear="1906" class="Mammalia" family="Cricetidae" genus="Microtus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="majori">
<emphasis id="B983F52DA96588914B22A70800057B13" italics="true" pageNumber="995">M. majori</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in sympatry.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="036B5A4C8C13240A140902DEC77E6B2D" pageNumber="995">
Within
<emphasis id="1DF6CFD416D73D9D6A407ED410196A3C" italics="true" pageNumber="995">M. daghestanicus­</emphasis>
, although all geographic samples possess FN = 58, those from
<collectingCountry id="65DB5202E2DAFE2DDF67D54432AE46C7" name="Armenia">Armenia</collectingCountry>
and
<collectingCountry id="53EBFF090446BD545CB5B9126D34626C" name="Azerbaijan">Azerbaijan</collectingCountry>
exhibit 11 karyomorphs ranging from 2n = 38 to 54 and those from the N Caucasus uniformly have 2n = 54 (
<bibRefCitation id="89B76041682A36C2304CE8000036AE5B" author="Achverdjan, M. R. &amp; E. A. Lyapunova &amp; N. N. Vorontsov" refId="ref1009" refString="Achverdjan, M. R., E. A. Lyapunova, and N. N. Vorontsov. 1992. [Karyology and systematics of shrub voles of the Caucasus and Transcaucasia (Terricola, Arvicolinae, Rodentia)]. Zoologicheskii Zhurnal, 71: 96 - 110 (in Russian)." year="1992">Achverdjan et al., 1992</bibRefCitation>
).
<bibRefCitation id="62F645EC472AF157C1A7AEAEC9256AE9" author="Achverdjan, M. R. &amp; E. A. Lyapunova &amp; N. N. Vorontsov" refId="ref1009" refString="Achverdjan, M. R., E. A. Lyapunova, and N. N. Vorontsov. 1992. [Karyology and systematics of shrub voles of the Caucasus and Transcaucasia (Terricola, Arvicolinae, Rodentia)]. Zoologicheskii Zhurnal, 71: 96 - 110 (in Russian)." year="1992">Achverdjan et al. (1992)</bibRefCitation>
contrasted this pattern with
<taxonomicName id="FAC3E558B7224CF3D10AD042C927B81E" authorityName="Thomas" authorityYear="1906" class="Mammalia" family="Cricetidae" genus="Microtus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="majori">
<emphasis id="F4900D624F3E8B592B2A60F7C860A840" italics="true" pageNumber="995">M. majori</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(2n = 54, FN = 60) from the Caucasus and
<taxonomicName id="148CE0FB351C4685E3DB63038227654E" authorityName="Satunin" authorityYear="1907" class="Mammalia" family="Cricetidae" genus="Microtus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="schelkovnikovi">
<emphasis id="188A7ED60DEE54D31B280B1DB84936A8" italics="true" pageNumber="995">M. schelkovnikovi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(2n = 54, FN = 62) from SE
<collectingCountry id="218B37FD4135CA8D32CF7D657520B8C9" name="Azerbaijan">Azerbaijan</collectingCountry>
, speculating that pine vole (subgenus
<taxonomicName id="2094E9D57374511B063FC6C1B194FBF1" authorityName="Fatio" authorityYear="1867" class="Mammalia" family="Cricetidae" genus="Microtus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" phylum="Chordata" rank="subGenus" subGenus="Terricola">
<emphasis id="181AF6D71401433631E46E1C6C1D1AAF" italics="true" pageNumber="995">Terricola</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
) evolution in the Caucasus either resulted in species with the same 2n but different fundamental numbers (
<taxonomicName id="3B94AF90770990D4CC157F76A43CD591" authorityName="Thomas" authorityYear="1906" class="Mammalia" family="Cricetidae" genus="Microtus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="majori">
<emphasis id="FDD55495C7E744D73C1E7FB8465208EF" italics="true" pageNumber="995">M. majori</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="5C7C5E8E17560734A186C57B4A23E512" authorityName="Satunin" authorityYear="1907" class="Mammalia" family="Cricetidae" genus="Microtus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="schelkovnikovi">
<emphasis id="81B6A596863D35FF9B29DC9CC8E99D82" italics="true" pageNumber="995">M. schelkovnikovi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
) or produced the same FN but variable diploid counts (
<taxonomicName id="4F75FD8A649B217F6B75F2036D544C93" authorityName="Shidlovsky" authorityYear="1919" class="Mammalia" family="Cricetidae" genus="Microtus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="daghestanicus">
<emphasis id="C518F767DD3CBDECFE9BDEF2F4FF3554" italics="true" pageNumber="995">M. daghestanicus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
). The taxon
<taxonomicName id="41916A3EB65093C44C7BDDF94A312A05" baseAuthorityName="Schidlovsky" baseAuthorityYear="1938" class="Mammalia" family="Cricetidae" genus="Microtus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="nasarovi">
<emphasis id="8B18E05F7B92F44050C5394DF5A4C66B" italics="true" pageNumber="995">nasarovi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
has been included in
<taxonomicName id="7A490E52A2AF2685E48B4F9FEE299CAD" authority="(Corbet, 1978 c)" baseAuthorityName="Corbet" baseAuthorityYear="1978" class="Mammalia" family="Cricetidae" genus="Microtus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="majori">
<emphasis id="BF4EC1DF15E2F056B2FF9502292C3659" italics="true" pageNumber="995">M. majori</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="447EE9DC201D82E8769A1BA6DD6F6B95" author="Corbet, G. B." refId="ref67548" refString="Corbet, G. B. 1978 c. The mammals of the Palaearctic region: A taxonomic review. British Museum (Natural History), London, 314 pp." year="1978">
Corbet, 1978
<emphasis id="C4D3E9B3082F593B52F0CA36028AB71D" italics="true" pageNumber="995">c</emphasis>
</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
or listed as a separate species (
<bibRefCitation id="545B8A454B8CAFA4FB6B3D86E8CD2458" author="Pavlinov, I. Ya. &amp; O. L. Rossolimo" refId="ref277815" refString="Pavlinov, I. Ya., and O. L. Rossolimo. 1987. Sistematika mlekopitayushchikh SSSR [Systematics of the mammals of the USSR.]. Moscow University Press, Moscow, 282 pp. (in Russian)." year="1987">Pavlinov and Rossolimo, 1987</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="DA407426C44F2AFC05EAC20C92A541EE" author="Pavlinov, I. Ya &amp; E. L. Yakhontov &amp; A. K. Agadzhanyan" refId="ref278176" refString="Pavlinov, I. Ya, E. L. Yakhontov, and A. K. Agadzhanyan. 1995 a. [Mammals of Eurasia. I. Rodentia. Taxonomic and geographic guide.] Archives of the Zoological Museum, Moscow State University, 32: 289 pp. (in Russian)." year="1995">
Pavlinov et al., 1995
<emphasis id="7802038902EC6A48163C07222A68A41B" italics="true" pageNumber="995">a</emphasis>
</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="9F2C66D14C240449501BACFCBFDCB209" author="Zagorodnyuk, I. V." refId="ref402957" refString="Zagorodnyuk, I. V. 1990. Kariotipicheskaya izmenchivost' i sistematika serykh polevok (Rodentia, Arvicolini). Soobshchenie 1. Vidovoi sostav i khromosomnye chisla [Karyotypic variability and systematics of the gray voles (Rodentia, Arvicolini). Communication 1. Species composition and chromosomal numbers]. Vestnik Zoologii, 2: 26 - 37 (in Russian)." year="1990">Zagorodnyuk, 1990</bibRefCitation>
). Its chromosome complement (2n = 38 or 42, FN = 58) falls within the range of karyomorphs described for
<taxonomicName id="0FDFABA8EB8523593E45AE4C762030A7" authorityName="Shidlovsky" authorityYear="1919" class="Mammalia" family="Cricetidae" genus="Microtus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="daghestanicus">
<emphasis id="056EBE9FA586A586965FA368BE0931F9" italics="true" pageNumber="995">M. daghestanicus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, prompting
<bibRefCitation id="81AB3B07AF69D5DDD0E876D4969D5372" author="Achverdjan, M. R. &amp; E. A. Lyapunova &amp; N. N. Vorontsov" refId="ref1009" refString="Achverdjan, M. R., E. A. Lyapunova, and N. N. Vorontsov. 1992. [Karyology and systematics of shrub voles of the Caucasus and Transcaucasia (Terricola, Arvicolinae, Rodentia)]. Zoologicheskii Zhurnal, 71: 96 - 110 (in Russian)." year="1992">Achverdjan et al. (1992)</bibRefCitation>
and
<bibRefCitation id="E69CEDEF311925DF45D710637D4FFB39" author="Gromov, I. M. &amp; M. A. Erbajeva" refId="ref130294" refString="Gromov, I. M., and M. A. Erbajeva. 1995. [The mammals of Russia and adjacent territories. Lagomorphs and Rodents.] Russian Academy of Sciences, Zoological Institut, St. Petersburg, 520 pp." year="1995">Gromov and Erbajeva (1995)</bibRefCitation>
to include it as a subjective synonym
</paragraph>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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