400 lines
38 KiB
XML
400 lines
38 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/BDJ.9.e69374" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1314-2828-9-e69374" ID-Pensoft-UUID="91A33656E61E53B589978E006B8050B6" ModsDocID="1314-2828-9-e69374" checkinTime="1629125362331" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Verhaegen, Gerlien, Cimoli, Emiliano & Lindsay, Dhugal" docDate="2021" docId="E4C9F4C245E05289AF0544D91798F0DA" docLanguage="en" docName="BiodivDatJour 9: e69374" docOrigin="Biodiversity Data Journal 9" docPubDate="2021-08-16" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/BDJ.9.e69374" docTitle="Leuckartiara brownei Larson & Harbison 1990" docType="treatment" docVersion="2" id="91A33656E61E53B589978E006B8050B6" lastPageNumber="69374" masterDocId="91A33656E61E53B589978E006B8050B6" masterDocTitle="Life beneath the ice: jellyfish and ctenophores from the Ross Sea, Antarctica, with an image-based training set for machine learning" masterLastPageNumber="69374" masterPageNumber="69374" pageNumber="69374" updateTime="1629125362331" updateUser="pensoft">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Life beneath the ice: jellyfish and ctenophores from the Ross Sea, Antarctica, with an image-based training set for machine learning</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Verhaegen, Gerlien</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8942-8112</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation>Advanced Science-Technology Research (ASTER) Program, Institute for Extra-cutting-edge Science and Technology Avant-garde Research (X-star), Japan Agency for Marine-Earth Science and Technology (JAMSTEC), Yokosuka, Japan</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">gerlienverhaegen@hotmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Cimoli, Emiliano</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7964-2716</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation>Institute for Marine and Antarctic Studies, College of Sciences and Engineering, University of Tasmania, Hobart, Australia & Discipline of Geography and Spatial Sciences, School of Technology, Environments and Design, College of Sciences and Engineering, University of Tasmania, Hobart, Australia</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Lindsay, Dhugal</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8985-4744</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation>Advanced Science-Technology Research (ASTER) Program, Institute for Extra-cutting-edge Science and Technology Avant-garde Research (X-star), Japan Agency for Marine-Earth Science and Technology (JAMSTEC), Yokosuka, Japan</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Biodiversity Data Journal</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2021</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="pubDate">
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<mods:number>2021-08-16</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>9</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>69374</mods:start>
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<mods:end>69374</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/BDJ.9.e69374</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/BDJ.9.e69374</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1314-2828-9-e69374</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-UUID">91A33656E61E53B589978E006B8050B6</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:E4C9F4C245E05289AF0544D91798F0DA" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/E4C9F4C245E05289AF0544D91798F0DA" lastPageNumber="69374" pageId="0" pageNumber="69374">
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="69374" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="69374">
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<taxonomicName LSID="E4C9F4C2-45E0-5289-AF05-44D91798F0DA" authority="Larson & Harbison, 1990" authorityName="Larson & Harbison" authorityYear="1990" class="Hydrozoa" family="Pandeidae" genus="Leuckartiara" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Leuckartiara brownei" order="Leptothecata" pageId="0" pageNumber="69374" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="brownei">Leuckartiara brownei Larson & Harbison, 1990</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="69374" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="69374">Materials</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="69374">
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<materialsCitation collectingDate="2019-11-16" collectingMethod="Sony Alpha 7 III camera equipped with a FE 90 mm F 2.8 Macro G OSS lens" collectorName="Identification, Dhugal Lindsay, Event, Sony Alpha, Macro G, Record Level, StillImage, Video" country="Antarctica" county="McMurdo Sound" determinerName="Dhugal Lindsay" latitude="-77.637" location="Occurrence" longitude="166.401" municipality="Location" pageId="0" pageNumber="69374" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="Other material">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="69374">Type status:</emphasis>
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<materialsCitation collectingDate="2019-11-16" collectingMethod="Sony Alpha 7 III camera equipped with a FE 90 mm F 2.8 Macro G OSS lens" collectorName="Identification, Dhugal Lindsay, Event, Sony Alpha, Macro G, Record Level, StillImage, Video, Emiliano Cimoli Type" country="Antarctica" county="McMurdo Sound" determinerName="Dhugal Lindsay" latitude="-77.637" location="Occurrence" longitude="166.401" municipality="Location" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="Other material">
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<typeStatus pageId="0" pageNumber="69374">Other material</typeStatus>
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.
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="69374">
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<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:E4C9F4C245E05289AF0544D91798F0DA:083A280471916E69925E6100B860E1CF" country="Antarctica" county="McMurdo Sound" latitude="-77.637" longitude="166.401" municipality="Location" name="Occurrence">Occurrence</location>
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:
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</emphasis>
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individualID: MCMEC2019_
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<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:E4C9F4C245E05289AF0544D91798F0DA:B17159AE448ED75286ECAF3A29CC3669" country="Antarctica" county="McMurdo Sound" latitude="-77.637" longitude="166.401" municipality="Location" name="Leuckartiara">Leuckartiara</location>
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_brownei_a; lifeStage:
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<specimenType pageId="0" pageNumber="69374">adult</specimenType>
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; associatedMedia: "http://morphobank.org/permalink/?P3993", "https://youtu.be/QkFIkgJPmto", "https://youtu.be/fRwpi5KAhWQ", "https://youtu.be/dEIbVYlF_TQ", "https://youtu.be/liqjNkGn3Sk";
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="69374">
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<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:E4C9F4C245E05289AF0544D91798F0DA:40973A3FEAB431E62F5F2B9582F8C0AE" country="Antarctica" county="McMurdo Sound" latitude="-77.637" longitude="166.401" municipality="Location" name="Taxon">Taxon</location>
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:
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</emphasis>
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scientificName:
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<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:E4C9F4C245E05289AF0544D91798F0DA:302D11FC69E8F9C5AB52D6A8D15D6EFE" country="Antarctica" county="McMurdo Sound" latitude="-77.637" longitude="166.401" municipality="Location" name="Leuckartiara">Leuckartiara</location>
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brownei; kingdom:
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<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:E4C9F4C245E05289AF0544D91798F0DA:63F9B030F35F862855C962AF072C26F1" country="Antarctica" county="McMurdo Sound" latitude="-77.637" longitude="166.401" municipality="Location" name="Animalia">Animalia</location>
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; phylum:
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<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:E4C9F4C245E05289AF0544D91798F0DA:04DB260D70CAC2C4E24A91736D62DF8D" country="Antarctica" county="McMurdo Sound" latitude="-77.637" longitude="166.401" municipality="Location" name="Cnidaria">Cnidaria</location>
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; class:
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<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:E4C9F4C245E05289AF0544D91798F0DA:D7ADA284267B74E42C80A0EFFEF3D8FD" country="Antarctica" county="McMurdo Sound" latitude="-77.637" longitude="166.401" municipality="Location" name="Hydrozoa">Hydrozoa</location>
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; order:
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<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:E4C9F4C245E05289AF0544D91798F0DA:EB9550E4A2C7E60FBAC8C9F8F654D5AD" country="Antarctica" county="McMurdo Sound" latitude="-77.637" longitude="166.401" municipality="Location" name="Anthoathecata">Anthoathecata</location>
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; family:
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<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:E4C9F4C245E05289AF0544D91798F0DA:E66CD9204706ECCCC286259BEF070BF9" country="Antarctica" county="McMurdo Sound" latitude="-77.637" longitude="166.401" municipality="Location" name="Pandeidae">Pandeidae</location>
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; genus:
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<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:E4C9F4C245E05289AF0544D91798F0DA:A81F460A12F01335D33786F4DCE382D8" country="Antarctica" county="McMurdo Sound" latitude="-77.637" longitude="166.401" municipality="Location" name="Leuckartiara">Leuckartiara</location>
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;
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="69374">
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||
<collectingMunicipality>Location</collectingMunicipality>
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||
:
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||
</emphasis>
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||
continent:
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||
<collectingCountry name="Antarctica">Antarctica</collectingCountry>
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; waterBody:
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||
<collectingCounty>McMurdo Sound</collectingCounty>
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||
; maximumDepthInMeters: 1; decimalLatitude:
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<geoCoordinate orientation="latitude" pageId="0" pageNumber="69374" value="-77.637">-77.637</geoCoordinate>
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; decimalLongitude:
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<geoCoordinate orientation="longitude" pageId="0" pageNumber="69374" value="166.401">166.401</geoCoordinate>
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;
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="69374">
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||
<collectorName>Identification</collectorName>
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:
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||
</emphasis>
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||
identifiedBy:
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||
<determinerName pageId="0" pageNumber="69374">
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||
<collectorName>Dhugal Lindsay</collectorName>
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||
</determinerName>
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||
;
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||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="69374">
|
||
<collectorName>Event</collectorName>
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||
:
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||
</emphasis>
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||
samplingProtocol:
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||
<collectingMethod pageId="0" pageNumber="69374">
|
||
<collectorName>Sony Alpha</collectorName>
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||
7 III camera equipped with a FE
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||
<quantity metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" unit="mm" value="90.0">90mm</quantity>
|
||
F2.8
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||
<collectorName>Macro G</collectorName>
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||
OSS lens
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||
</collectingMethod>
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||
; eventDate:
|
||
<collectingDate pageId="0" pageNumber="69374" value="2019-11-16">2019-11-16</collectingDate>
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||
;
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="69374">
|
||
<collectorName>Record Level</collectorName>
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||
:
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||
</emphasis>
|
||
type:
|
||
<collectorName>StillImage</collectorName>
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||
,
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||
<collectorName>Video</collectorName>
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||
; language: en; rightsHolder:
|
||
<collectorName>
|
||
Emiliano Cimoli
|
||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2018-11-29" collectingMethod="NIKON D 500 camera equipped with a TAMRON SP 90 mm F 2.8 Di Macro VC USD F 017 N lens" collectorName="Identification, Dhugal Lindsay, Event, Di Macro VC, Record Level, StillImage" country="Antarctica" county="McMurdo Sound" determinerName="Dhugal Lindsay" latitude="-77.637" location="Occurrence" longitude="166.401" municipality="Location" pageId="0" pageNumber="69374" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="Other material">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="69374">Type status:</emphasis>
|
||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2018-11-29" collectingMethod="NIKON D 500 camera equipped with a TAMRON SP 90 mm F 2.8 Di Macro VC USD F 017 N lens" collectorName="Identification, Dhugal Lindsay, Event, Di Macro VC, Record Level, StillImage, Emiliano Cimoli Type" country="Antarctica" county="McMurdo Sound" determinerName="Dhugal Lindsay" latitude="-77.637" location="Occurrence" longitude="166.401" municipality="Location" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="Other material">
|
||
<typeStatus pageId="0" pageNumber="69374">Other material</typeStatus>
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||
.
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="69374">
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:E4C9F4C245E05289AF0544D91798F0DA:0762A25F368F5C02479C1B0F466DBE6A" country="Antarctica" county="McMurdo Sound" latitude="-77.637" longitude="166.401" municipality="Location" name="Occurrence">Occurrence</location>
|
||
:
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
individualID: MCMEC2018_
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:E4C9F4C245E05289AF0544D91798F0DA:D38A78121C68AE7050B1381B234272FD" country="Antarctica" county="McMurdo Sound" latitude="-77.637" longitude="166.401" municipality="Location" name="Leuckartiara">Leuckartiara</location>
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||
_brownei_b; lifeStage:
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||
<specimenType pageId="0" pageNumber="69374">adult</specimenType>
|
||
; associatedMedia: http://morphobank.org/permalink/?P3993;
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="69374">
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:E4C9F4C245E05289AF0544D91798F0DA:EF1F611DF4E2277FE2DAE3AB2CD598AC" country="Antarctica" county="McMurdo Sound" latitude="-77.637" longitude="166.401" municipality="Location" name="Taxon">Taxon</location>
|
||
:
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
scientificName:
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:E4C9F4C245E05289AF0544D91798F0DA:F57F265502FE03E7F3A6A72CEE988735" country="Antarctica" county="McMurdo Sound" latitude="-77.637" longitude="166.401" municipality="Location" name="Leuckartiara">Leuckartiara</location>
|
||
brownei; kingdom:
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:E4C9F4C245E05289AF0544D91798F0DA:CA117B561A4ACEFF9C88519778B38E25" country="Antarctica" county="McMurdo Sound" latitude="-77.637" longitude="166.401" municipality="Location" name="Animalia">Animalia</location>
|
||
; phylum:
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:E4C9F4C245E05289AF0544D91798F0DA:6DC9A2B129BB52EB6B6E22957C7C5395" country="Antarctica" county="McMurdo Sound" latitude="-77.637" longitude="166.401" municipality="Location" name="Cnidaria">Cnidaria</location>
|
||
; class:
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:E4C9F4C245E05289AF0544D91798F0DA:1401DCA2D3A5474317AACD48B39D6E28" country="Antarctica" county="McMurdo Sound" latitude="-77.637" longitude="166.401" municipality="Location" name="Hydrozoa">Hydrozoa</location>
|
||
; order:
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:E4C9F4C245E05289AF0544D91798F0DA:862C38EE3601A677FEA97D2276331D23" country="Antarctica" county="McMurdo Sound" latitude="-77.637" longitude="166.401" municipality="Location" name="Anthoathecata">Anthoathecata</location>
|
||
; family:
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:E4C9F4C245E05289AF0544D91798F0DA:AFEA01F27A6C9186FA42385ADC7FB4CD" country="Antarctica" county="McMurdo Sound" latitude="-77.637" longitude="166.401" municipality="Location" name="Pandeidae">Pandeidae</location>
|
||
; genus:
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:E4C9F4C245E05289AF0544D91798F0DA:FF6EFC16819E50C8D89C14DE08F5308B" country="Antarctica" county="McMurdo Sound" latitude="-77.637" longitude="166.401" municipality="Location" name="Leuckartiara">Leuckartiara</location>
|
||
;
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="69374">
|
||
<collectingMunicipality>Location</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
:
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
continent:
|
||
<collectingCountry name="Antarctica">Antarctica</collectingCountry>
|
||
; waterBody:
|
||
<collectingCounty>McMurdo Sound</collectingCounty>
|
||
; maximumDepthInMeters: 1; decimalLatitude:
|
||
<geoCoordinate orientation="latitude" pageId="0" pageNumber="69374" value="-77.637">-77.637</geoCoordinate>
|
||
; decimalLongitude:
|
||
<geoCoordinate orientation="longitude" pageId="0" pageNumber="69374" value="166.401">166.401</geoCoordinate>
|
||
;
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="69374">
|
||
<collectorName>Identification</collectorName>
|
||
:
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
identifiedBy:
|
||
<determinerName pageId="0" pageNumber="69374">
|
||
<collectorName>Dhugal Lindsay</collectorName>
|
||
</determinerName>
|
||
;
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="69374">
|
||
<collectorName>Event</collectorName>
|
||
:
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
samplingProtocol:
|
||
<collectingMethod pageId="0" pageNumber="69374">
|
||
NIKON D500 camera equipped with a TAMRON SP
|
||
<quantity metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" unit="mm" value="90.0">90mm</quantity>
|
||
F2.8
|
||
<collectorName>Di Macro VC</collectorName>
|
||
USD F017N lens
|
||
</collectingMethod>
|
||
; eventDate:
|
||
<collectingDate pageId="0" pageNumber="69374" value="2018-11-29">2018-11-29</collectingDate>
|
||
;
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="69374">
|
||
<collectorName>Record Level</collectorName>
|
||
:
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
type:
|
||
<collectorName>StillImage</collectorName>
|
||
; language: en; rightsHolder:
|
||
<collectorName>
|
||
Emiliano Cimoli
|
||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2018-11-29" collectingMethod="NIKON D 500 camera equipped with a TAMRON SP 90 mm F 2.8 Di Macro VC USD F 017 N lens" collectorName="Identification, Dhugal Lindsay, Event, Di Macro VC, Record Level, StillImage, Emiliano Cimoli" country="Antarctica" county="McMurdo Sound" determinerName="Dhugal Lindsay" latitude="-77.637" location="Occurrence" longitude="166.401" municipality="Location" pageId="0" pageNumber="69374" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="Other material">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="69374">Type status:</emphasis>
|
||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2018-11-29" collectingMethod="NIKON D 500 camera equipped with a TAMRON SP 90 mm F 2.8 Di Macro VC USD F 017 N lens" collectorName="Identification, Dhugal Lindsay, Event, Di Macro VC, Record Level, StillImage, Emiliano Cimoli" country="Antarctica" county="McMurdo Sound" determinerName="Dhugal Lindsay" latitude="-77.637" location="Occurrence" longitude="166.401" municipality="Location" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="Other material">
|
||
<typeStatus pageId="0" pageNumber="69374">Other material</typeStatus>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="69374">
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:E4C9F4C245E05289AF0544D91798F0DA:852F1778371AF1C69DE5EFA1B2622FF5" country="Antarctica" county="McMurdo Sound" latitude="-77.637" longitude="166.401" municipality="Location" name="Occurrence">Occurrence</location>
|
||
:
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
individualID: MCMEC2018_
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:E4C9F4C245E05289AF0544D91798F0DA:7DCFA5990704C8F517DDA8B65C54F8ED" country="Antarctica" county="McMurdo Sound" latitude="-77.637" longitude="166.401" municipality="Location" name="Leuckartiara">Leuckartiara</location>
|
||
_brownei_c; lifeStage:
|
||
<specimenType pageId="0" pageNumber="69374">adult</specimenType>
|
||
; associatedMedia: http://morphobank.org/permalink/?P3993;
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="69374">
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:E4C9F4C245E05289AF0544D91798F0DA:06849D3BEF4C1B368AB0D1C54F7D1BBF" country="Antarctica" county="McMurdo Sound" latitude="-77.637" longitude="166.401" municipality="Location" name="Taxon">Taxon</location>
|
||
:
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
scientificName:
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:E4C9F4C245E05289AF0544D91798F0DA:60B56B1D79E4836FB55D7967A447B51B" country="Antarctica" county="McMurdo Sound" latitude="-77.637" longitude="166.401" municipality="Location" name="Leuckartiara">Leuckartiara</location>
|
||
brownei; kingdom:
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:E4C9F4C245E05289AF0544D91798F0DA:344A4D75642156F887570E198C4EDCDE" country="Antarctica" county="McMurdo Sound" latitude="-77.637" longitude="166.401" municipality="Location" name="Animalia">Animalia</location>
|
||
; phylum:
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:E4C9F4C245E05289AF0544D91798F0DA:BECC0190A15898DAF23F972E9D2ABCED" country="Antarctica" county="McMurdo Sound" latitude="-77.637" longitude="166.401" municipality="Location" name="Cnidaria">Cnidaria</location>
|
||
; class:
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:E4C9F4C245E05289AF0544D91798F0DA:1420A6F62CF8E1D1EC90D8EFE6CA360F" country="Antarctica" county="McMurdo Sound" latitude="-77.637" longitude="166.401" municipality="Location" name="Hydrozoa">Hydrozoa</location>
|
||
; order:
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:E4C9F4C245E05289AF0544D91798F0DA:9D2CC9C2B460A657F5C87752EEB886AE" country="Antarctica" county="McMurdo Sound" latitude="-77.637" longitude="166.401" municipality="Location" name="Anthoathecata">Anthoathecata</location>
|
||
; family:
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:E4C9F4C245E05289AF0544D91798F0DA:6B0E433434D263473ACD7BD2C1D33AAD" country="Antarctica" county="McMurdo Sound" latitude="-77.637" longitude="166.401" municipality="Location" name="Pandeidae">Pandeidae</location>
|
||
; genus:
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:E4C9F4C245E05289AF0544D91798F0DA:67D4C4B3064300D9CF91DC4F2E4EA6B0" country="Antarctica" county="McMurdo Sound" latitude="-77.637" longitude="166.401" municipality="Location" name="Leuckartiara">Leuckartiara</location>
|
||
;
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="69374">
|
||
<collectingMunicipality>Location</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
:
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
continent:
|
||
<collectingCountry name="Antarctica">Antarctica</collectingCountry>
|
||
; waterBody:
|
||
<collectingCounty>McMurdo Sound</collectingCounty>
|
||
; maximumDepthInMeters: 1; decimalLatitude:
|
||
<geoCoordinate orientation="latitude" pageId="0" pageNumber="69374" value="-77.637">-77.637</geoCoordinate>
|
||
; decimalLongitude:
|
||
<geoCoordinate orientation="longitude" pageId="0" pageNumber="69374" value="166.401">166.401</geoCoordinate>
|
||
;
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="69374">
|
||
<collectorName>Identification</collectorName>
|
||
:
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
identifiedBy:
|
||
<determinerName pageId="0" pageNumber="69374">
|
||
<collectorName>Dhugal Lindsay</collectorName>
|
||
</determinerName>
|
||
;
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="69374">
|
||
<collectorName>Event</collectorName>
|
||
:
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
samplingProtocol:
|
||
<collectingMethod pageId="0" pageNumber="69374">
|
||
NIKON D500 camera equipped with a TAMRON SP
|
||
<quantity metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" unit="mm" value="90.0">90mm</quantity>
|
||
F2.8
|
||
<collectorName>Di Macro VC</collectorName>
|
||
USD F017N lens
|
||
</collectingMethod>
|
||
; eventDate:
|
||
<collectingDate pageId="0" pageNumber="69374" value="2018-11-29">2018-11-29</collectingDate>
|
||
;
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="69374">
|
||
<collectorName>Record Level</collectorName>
|
||
:
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
type:
|
||
<collectorName>StillImage</collectorName>
|
||
; language: en; rightsHolder:
|
||
<collectorName>Emiliano Cimoli</collectorName>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
</collectorName>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
</collectorName>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="69374" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="69374">Distribution</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="69374">
|
||
Southern Ocean, in the McMurdo Sound [described by Browne (1910) as a juvenile
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="M.Sars" authorityYear="1846" class="Hydrozoa" family="Pandeidae" genus="Perigonimus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Perigonimus" order="Narcomedusae" pageId="0" pageNumber="69374" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="69374">Perigonimus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
sp. according to
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Larson, R. J." journalOrPublisher="Polar Biology" pageId="0" pageNumber="69374" pagination="19 - 25" refId="B7049163" refString="Larson, R. J., Harbison, G. R., 1990. Medusae from Mcmurdo Sound, Ross Sea including the descriptions of two new species, Leuckartiara brownei and Benthocodon hyalinus. Polar Biology 11 (1): 19 - 25" title="Medusae from Mcmurdo Sound, Ross Sea including the descriptions of two new species, Leuckartiara brownei and Benthocodon hyalinus" volume="11" year="1990">Larson and Harbison (1990)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Browne, E T" journalOrPublisher="Natural History" pageId="0" pageNumber="69374" pagination="1 - 62" refId="B7050623" refString="Browne, E T, 1910. Coelenterata V. Medusae. National Antarctic Expedition, 1901-1904. Natural History 5: 1 - 62" title="Coelenterata V. Medusae. National Antarctic Expedition, 1901 - 1904" volume="5" year="1910">Browne (1910)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
], off
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Adélie">Adelie</normalizedToken>
|
||
Land (
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Toda, Ryoji" journalOrPublisher="Polar Biology" pageId="0" pageNumber="69374" pagination="269 - 289" refId="B7048558" refString="Toda, Ryoji, Lindsay, Dhugal J., Fuentes, Veronica L., Moteki, Masato, 2014. Community structure of pelagic cnidarians off Adelie Land, East Antarctica, during austral summer 2008. Polar Biology 37 (2): 269 - 289" title="Community structure of pelagic cnidarians off Adelie Land, East Antarctica, during austral summer 2008" volume="37" year="2014">Toda et al. 2014</bibRefCitation>
|
||
), in the Weddell Sea (
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Grossmann, Mary M" journalOrPublisher="Universite Pierre et Marie Curie, Paris" pageId="0" pageNumber="69374" refId="B7049467" refString="Grossmann, Mary M, 2010. A study of the gelatinous mesozooplankton (Cnidaria and Ctenophora) of Eastern Antarctica, summer 2008. Universite Pierre et Marie Curie, Paris" title="A study of the gelatinous mesozooplankton (Cnidaria and Ctenophora) of Eastern Antarctica, summer 2008" year="2010">Grossmann 2010</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Pages, Francesc" journalOrPublisher="Journal of Marine Systems" pageId="0" pageNumber="69374" pagination="231 - 248" refId="B7049573" refString="Pages, Francesc, Schnack-Schiel, Sigrid B., 1996. Distribution patterns of the mesozooplankton, principally siphonophores and medusae, in the vicinity of the Antarctic Slope Front (eastern Weddell Sea). Journal of Marine Systems 9 (3-4): 231 - 248" title="Distribution patterns of the mesozooplankton, principally siphonophores and medusae, in the vicinity of the Antarctic Slope Front (eastern Weddell Sea)" volume="9" year="1996">
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Pagès">Pages</normalizedToken>
|
||
and Schnack-Schiel 1996
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
) and in the Powell Basin (
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Kaufmann, Ronald S." journalOrPublisher="Deep-Sea Research Part II: Topical Studies in Oceanography" pageId="0" pageNumber="69374" pagination="1469 - 1484" refId="B7048361" refString="Kaufmann, Ronald S., Robison, Bruce H., Sherlock, Rob E., Reisenbichler, Kim R., Osborn, Karen J., 2011. Composition and structure of macrozooplankton and micronekton communities in the vicinity of free-drifting Antarctic icebergs. Deep-Sea Research Part II: Topical Studies in Oceanography 58 (11-12): 1469 - 1484" title="Composition and structure of macrozooplankton and micronekton communities in the vicinity of free-drifting Antarctic icebergs" volume="58" year="2011">Kaufmann et al. 2011</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). It was also reported from the Mediterranean by
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Bouillon, J." journalOrPublisher="Scientia Marina" pageId="0" pageNumber="69374" pagination="87 - 95" refId="B7049658" refString="Bouillon, J., Pages, F., Gili, J. M., Palanques, A., Heussner, S., 2000. Deep-water Hydromedusae from the Lacaze-Duthiers submarine canyon (Banyuls, northwestern Mediterranean) and description of two new genera, Guillea and Parateclaia. Scientia Marina 64 (SUPPLEMENT 1): 87 - 95" title="Deep-water Hydromedusae from the Lacaze-Duthiers submarine canyon (Banyuls, northwestern Mediterranean) and description of two new genera, Guillea and Parateclaia" volume="64" year="2000">Bouillon et al. (2000)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="69374" type="notes">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="69374">Notes</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="69374">
|
||
Original description after
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Larson, R. J." journalOrPublisher="Polar Biology" pageId="0" pageNumber="69374" pagination="19 - 25" refId="B7049163" refString="Larson, R. J., Harbison, G. R., 1990. Medusae from Mcmurdo Sound, Ross Sea including the descriptions of two new species, Leuckartiara brownei and Benthocodon hyalinus. Polar Biology 11 (1): 19 - 25" title="Medusae from Mcmurdo Sound, Ross Sea including the descriptions of two new species, Leuckartiara brownei and Benthocodon hyalinus" volume="11" year="1990">Larson and Harbison (1990)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
(Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F7048101" captionText="Figure 3. Leuckartiara brownei. A. Line drawing of the holotype (bell height 10 mm) (Larson and Harbison 1990, Suppl. material 2) sampled in McMurdo Sound, Antarctica; B. Line drawing from a specimen (bell height 7 mm) from the Mediterranean Sea (modified from Bouillon et al. 2000); C-E. Specimen MCMEC 2019 _ Leuckartiara _ brownei _ a observed on 16 / 11 / 2019: lateral view (C), lateral view while contracting and apical view (E); F. Oral-lateral view of a specimen MCMEC 2019 _ Leuckartiara _ brownei _ b observed on 29 / 11 / 2018. Scale bars A and B 1 mm. C-E photos courtesy: E. Cimoli." figureDoi="10.3897/BDJ.9.e69374.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/538689" pageId="0" pageNumber="69374">3</figureCitation>
|
||
A): Conical umbrella with a pointed projection of variable height (dimensions of holotype: 10 mm high
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
9 mm wide); thick mesoglea; velum narrow, thin, and transparent; four large perradial tentacles, tapering and not laterally compressed, which are coiled when contracted; salmon-coloured perradial tentacle bulbs; up to 28 short
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="“rudimentary”">"rudimentary"</normalizedToken>
|
||
tentacles (i.e. because they have the same form as marginal tentacles in their early development stage;
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Russell, Frederick Stratten" journalOrPublisher="The medusae of the British Isles: anthomedusae, leptomedusae, limnomedusae, trachymedusae and narcomedusae" pageId="0" pageNumber="69374" refId="B7049360" refString="Russell, Frederick Stratten, 1953. . The medusae of the British Isles: anthomedusae, leptomedusae, limnomedusae, trachymedusae and narcomedusae 1" volume="1" year="1953">Russell 1953</bibRefCitation>
|
||
), growing in succession and clasping the ex-umbrella [
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="69374">sic</emphasis>
|
||
: being clasped by the ex-umbrella], with the oldest interradial tentacles extending the furthest out on to the ex-umbrella; relatively large manubrium, with the height larger than half the height of the sub-umbrella; mesenteries well-developed; large crenulated lips; orange-brown gonads, covering the interradial surface of the manubrium, each gonad harbouring a pair of longitudinal folds adjacent to the interradii, forming a continuous interradial groove, with a few isolated folds in the adradii which are mostly orientated perradially; no ocelli or spurs. Type locality: near McMurdo Station, Antarctica.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="69374">
|
||
Additional information on specimens identified as same species from outside the Southern Ocean: from the
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="69374">Mediterranean Sea</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Bouillon, J." journalOrPublisher="Scientia Marina" pageId="0" pageNumber="69374" pagination="87 - 95" refId="B7049658" refString="Bouillon, J., Pages, F., Gili, J. M., Palanques, A., Heussner, S., 2000. Deep-water Hydromedusae from the Lacaze-Duthiers submarine canyon (Banyuls, northwestern Mediterranean) and description of two new genera, Guillea and Parateclaia. Scientia Marina 64 (SUPPLEMENT 1): 87 - 95" title="Deep-water Hydromedusae from the Lacaze-Duthiers submarine canyon (Banyuls, northwestern Mediterranean) and description of two new genera, Guillea and Parateclaia" volume="64" year="2000">Bouillon et al. 2000</bibRefCitation>
|
||
) (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F7048101" captionText="Figure 3. Leuckartiara brownei. A. Line drawing of the holotype (bell height 10 mm) (Larson and Harbison 1990, Suppl. material 2) sampled in McMurdo Sound, Antarctica; B. Line drawing from a specimen (bell height 7 mm) from the Mediterranean Sea (modified from Bouillon et al. 2000); C-E. Specimen MCMEC 2019 _ Leuckartiara _ brownei _ a observed on 16 / 11 / 2019: lateral view (C), lateral view while contracting and apical view (E); F. Oral-lateral view of a specimen MCMEC 2019 _ Leuckartiara _ brownei _ b observed on 29 / 11 / 2018. Scale bars A and B 1 mm. C-E photos courtesy: E. Cimoli." figureDoi="10.3897/BDJ.9.e69374.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/538689" pageId="0" pageNumber="69374">3</figureCitation>
|
||
B), height 7 mm, specimen not further described, but drawing available.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="69374">
|
||
Literature giving diagnostic characters without describing new specimens:
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Pages, Francesc" journalOrPublisher="Scientia Marina" pageId="0" pageNumber="69374" pagination="1 - 64" refId="B7049096" refString="Pages, Francesc, Gili, J-M, Bouillon, J, 1992. Medusae (Hydrozoa, Scyphozoa, Cubozoa) of the Benguela current (southeastern Atlantic). Scientia Marina 56 (1): 1 - 64" title="Medusae (Hydrozoa, Scyphozoa, Cubozoa) of the Benguela current (southeastern Atlantic)" volume="56" year="1992">
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Pagès">Pages</normalizedToken>
|
||
et al. (1992)
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Schuchert, P" journalOrPublisher="Revue suisse de zoologie." pageId="0" pageNumber="69374" pagination="195 - 396" refId="B7049154" refString="Schuchert, P, 2007. The European athecate hydroids and their medusae (Hydrozoa, Cnidaria): Filifera Part 2. Revue suisse de zoologie. 114 (2): 195 - 396" title="The European athecate hydroids and their medusae (Hydrozoa, Cnidaria): Filifera Part 2" volume="114" year="2007">Schuchert (2007)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Bouillon, J." journalOrPublisher="Fauna of the Mediterranean Hydrozoa" pageId="0" pageNumber="69374" refId="B7350370" refString="Bouillon, J ., Medel, M . D ., Pages, F ., Gili, J . M ., Boero, F ., Gravili, C ., 2004. . Fauna of the Mediterranean Hydrozoa 68 (Supplement 2)" volume="68 (Supplement 2)" year="2004">Bouillon et al. (2004)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="69374">
|
||
Description of and comments on observed material (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F7048101" captionText="Figure 3. Leuckartiara brownei. A. Line drawing of the holotype (bell height 10 mm) (Larson and Harbison 1990, Suppl. material 2) sampled in McMurdo Sound, Antarctica; B. Line drawing from a specimen (bell height 7 mm) from the Mediterranean Sea (modified from Bouillon et al. 2000); C-E. Specimen MCMEC 2019 _ Leuckartiara _ brownei _ a observed on 16 / 11 / 2019: lateral view (C), lateral view while contracting and apical view (E); F. Oral-lateral view of a specimen MCMEC 2019 _ Leuckartiara _ brownei _ b observed on 29 / 11 / 2018. Scale bars A and B 1 mm. C-E photos courtesy: E. Cimoli." figureDoi="10.3897/BDJ.9.e69374.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/538689" pageId="0" pageNumber="69374">3</figureCitation>
|
||
C-F): N = 2 in 2018, N = 1 in 2019. The morphology of our observed specimens matched closely those from previous descriptions. The height of the apical pointed projection ca. 15-20% of the bell height, corresponding to the "variable height" from the original description (
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Browne, E T" journalOrPublisher="Natural History" pageId="0" pageNumber="69374" pagination="1 - 62" refId="B7050623" refString="Browne, E T, 1910. Coelenterata V. Medusae. National Antarctic Expedition, 1901-1904. Natural History 5: 1 - 62" title="Coelenterata V. Medusae. National Antarctic Expedition, 1901 - 1904" volume="5" year="1910">Browne 1910</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). Number of gonadal folds 4-5 within the same specimen. Differences or additional information found compared to past descriptions were the following: the mesenteries extended to ca. 80% of the stomach height, whereas, in the original description (
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Browne, E T" journalOrPublisher="Natural History" pageId="0" pageNumber="69374" pagination="1 - 62" refId="B7050623" refString="Browne, E T, 1910. Coelenterata V. Medusae. National Antarctic Expedition, 1901-1904. Natural History 5: 1 - 62" title="Coelenterata V. Medusae. National Antarctic Expedition, 1901 - 1904" volume="5" year="1910">Browne 1910</bibRefCitation>
|
||
), they were described as "well developed" and shown to extend to ca. half the height of the stomach in the line drawing (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F7048101" captionText="Figure 3. Leuckartiara brownei. A. Line drawing of the holotype (bell height 10 mm) (Larson and Harbison 1990, Suppl. material 2) sampled in McMurdo Sound, Antarctica; B. Line drawing from a specimen (bell height 7 mm) from the Mediterranean Sea (modified from Bouillon et al. 2000); C-E. Specimen MCMEC 2019 _ Leuckartiara _ brownei _ a observed on 16 / 11 / 2019: lateral view (C), lateral view while contracting and apical view (E); F. Oral-lateral view of a specimen MCMEC 2019 _ Leuckartiara _ brownei _ b observed on 29 / 11 / 2018. Scale bars A and B 1 mm. C-E photos courtesy: E. Cimoli." figureDoi="10.3897/BDJ.9.e69374.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/538689" pageId="0" pageNumber="69374">3</figureCitation>
|
||
A), while in
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Bouillon, J." journalOrPublisher="Scientia Marina" pageId="0" pageNumber="69374" pagination="87 - 95" refId="B7049658" refString="Bouillon, J., Pages, F., Gili, J. M., Palanques, A., Heussner, S., 2000. Deep-water Hydromedusae from the Lacaze-Duthiers submarine canyon (Banyuls, northwestern Mediterranean) and description of two new genera, Guillea and Parateclaia. Scientia Marina 64 (SUPPLEMENT 1): 87 - 95" title="Deep-water Hydromedusae from the Lacaze-Duthiers submarine canyon (Banyuls, northwestern Mediterranean) and description of two new genera, Guillea and Parateclaia" volume="64" year="2000">Bouillon et al. (2000)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, the mesenteries were omitted from the drawing (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F7048101" captionText="Figure 3. Leuckartiara brownei. A. Line drawing of the holotype (bell height 10 mm) (Larson and Harbison 1990, Suppl. material 2) sampled in McMurdo Sound, Antarctica; B. Line drawing from a specimen (bell height 7 mm) from the Mediterranean Sea (modified from Bouillon et al. 2000); C-E. Specimen MCMEC 2019 _ Leuckartiara _ brownei _ a observed on 16 / 11 / 2019: lateral view (C), lateral view while contracting and apical view (E); F. Oral-lateral view of a specimen MCMEC 2019 _ Leuckartiara _ brownei _ b observed on 29 / 11 / 2018. Scale bars A and B 1 mm. C-E photos courtesy: E. Cimoli." figureDoi="10.3897/BDJ.9.e69374.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/538689" pageId="0" pageNumber="69374">3</figureCitation>
|
||
B); coiling of the four main tentacles; the rudimentary tentacles, when of a certain length, can fold in half, with the distal half of the tentacle extended back downwards on to the ex-umbrella and the fold reaching up to 1/4 of the bell height, suggesting they are adnate to around half their length.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |