173 lines
16 KiB
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173 lines
16 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/JHR.42.9135" ID-GBIF-Dataset="7a004c26-9db7-4c27-a311-22a0d11e0eb8" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1314-2607-42-1" ID-Pensoft-UUID="FF86FF96881E732209464608366DCF54" ID-ZBK="E8D99513B17D471EA018245A32C86B61" ID-Zenodo-Dep="575053" ID-ZooBank="E8D99513B17D471EA018245A32C86B61" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2015" ModsDocID="1314-2607-42-1" ModsDocOrigin="Journal of Hymenoptera Research 42" ModsDocTitle="Review of the genus Aphaereta Förster, 1863 (Hymenoptera, Braconidae, Alysiinae) from the Afrotropical region, with description of three new species" checkinTime="1451252231423" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Peris-Felipo, Francisco Javier" docDate="2015" docId="E4B110E30B52D9432C13C590DFB29EC0" docLanguage="en" docName="JourHymenoptRes 42: 1-20" docOrigin="Journal of Hymenoptera Research 42" docPubDate="2015-03-18" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/JHR.42.9135" docTitle="Aphaereta hararensis Peris-Felipo 2015, sp. n." docType="treatment" docUuid="B045F991-9C47-4A1B-9135-69D8D03FB45F" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="4" id="FF86FF96881E732209464608366DCF54" lastPageNumber="8" masterDocId="FF86FF96881E732209464608366DCF54" masterDocTitle="Review of the genus Aphaereta Foerster, 1863 (Hymenoptera, Braconidae, Alysiinae) from the Afrotropical region, with description of three new species" masterLastPageNumber="20" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="8" updateTime="1678745776725" updateUser="pensoft">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Review of the genus Aphaereta Foerster, 1863 (Hymenoptera, Braconidae, Alysiinae) from the Afrotropical region, with description of three new species</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Peris-Felipo, Francisco Javier</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9929-3277</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">peris.felipo@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Journal of Hymenoptera Research</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2015</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="pubDate">
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<mods:number>2015-03-18</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>42</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>1</mods:start>
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<mods:end>20</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/JHR.42.9135</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/JHR.42.9135</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1314-2607-42-1</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">E8D99513B17D471EA018245A32C86B61</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-UUID">FF86FF96881E732209464608366DCF54</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">575053</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="152017987" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:B045F991-9C47-4A1B-9135-69D8D03FB45F" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/E4B110E30B52D9432C13C590DFB29EC0" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="8" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
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<subSubSection pageId="7" pageNumber="8" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
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<taxonomicName LSID="http://zoobank.org/B045F991-9C47-4A1B-9135-69D8D03FB45F" authority="Peris-Felipo" authorityName="Peris-Felipo" authorityYear="2015" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Aphaereta" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Aphaereta hararensis" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hararensis" status="sp. n.">Aphaereta hararensis Peris-Felipo</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="7" pageNumber="8">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="7" pageNumber="8" type="description">
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<paragraph pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. Aphaereta hararensis Peris-Felipo, sp. n. (female) A Habitus, lateral view B Head, lateral view C Mandible D Antenna E Basal segments of antenna F Head, dorsal view." figureDoi="10.3897/JHR.42.9135.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/40150" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Figs 5</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figure 6. Aphaereta hararensis Peris-Felipo, sp. n. (female) A Mesosoma, lateral view B Propodeum, dorsal view C First metasomal tergite D Metasoma, hind leg and ovipositor, lateral view E Habitus, dorsal view F Fore and hind wings." figureDoi="10.3897/JHR.42.9135.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/40151" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">, 6</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="7" pageNumber="8" type="etymology">
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<paragraph pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Etymology.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Named after Harare, the type locality of this new species.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="7" pageNumber="8" type="type material">
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<paragraph pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Type material.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Holotype: female, Zimbabwe, nr Harare, vii.1982 (Watsham leg.) (BMNH). Paratypes: 2 females, same data as holotype (BMNH).</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="7" pageNumber="8" type="description">
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<paragraph pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Description.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Female (holotype).</paragraph>
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<caption ID-Zenodo-Dep="963753" doi="10.3897/JHR.42.9135.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/40150" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" start="Figure 5" startId="F5">
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<paragraph pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Figure 5.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Peris-Felipo" authorityYear="2015" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Aphaereta" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Aphaereta hararensis" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hararensis">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Aphaereta hararensis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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Peris-Felipo, sp. n. (female)
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">A</emphasis>
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Habitus, lateral view
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">B</emphasis>
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Head, lateral view
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">C</emphasis>
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Mandible
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">D</emphasis>
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Antenna
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">E</emphasis>
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Basal segments of antenna
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">F</emphasis>
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Head, dorsal view.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<paragraph pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Head entirely smooth; in dorsal view 1.8 times as wide as median length, 1.3 times as wide as mesoscutum, with rounded gena behind eye. Eye in lateral view as high as wide and 1.75 times as wide as temple medially. POL 1.5 times OD; OOL 3.0 times OD. Face 1.45 times as wide as high; inner margins of eyes subparallel. Clypeus slightly curved ventrally, 3.0 times as wide as high; its upper margin crenulate. Mandible widened towards apex, 1.5 times as long as its maximum width. Upper tooth of mandible longer than lower tooth; middle tooth wide basally and narrowed towards apex, rounded apically; lower tooth shorter than upper tooth, rounded apically. Antenna shorter than body, 19-segmented. Scape 1.5 times as long as pedicel. First flagellar segment 3.4 times as long as its apical width; second segment 4.7 times as long as its maximum width; 1.5 times as long as first segment. Third flagellar segment 2.9 times as long as its width. Fourth to sixth flagellar segments 2.7 times, seventh to tenth segments 2.4-2.5 times, eleventh to eighteenth segments 1.5-1.6 times, and nineteenth (apical) segment 3.6 times as long as their maximum width accordingly.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Mesosoma 1.2 times as long as high (lateral view). Mesoscutum 1.2 times as long as its maximum width. Notauli mainly absent on vertical surface of mesoscutum. Mesoscutal midpit absent. Prescutellar depression smooth, with lateral carinae. Precoxal suture present, reaching anterior margin of mesopectus and not reaching posterior margin of mesopectus. Mesepimeral sulcus crenulate below. Propodeum sculptured, with long median longitudinal carina, with apical half densely sculptured. Propodeal spiracle relatively small.</paragraph>
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<caption ID-Zenodo-Dep="963755" doi="10.3897/JHR.42.9135.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/40151" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" start="Figure 6" startId="F6">
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<paragraph pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Figure 6.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Peris-Felipo" authorityYear="2015" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Aphaereta" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Aphaereta hararensis" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hararensis">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Aphaereta hararensis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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Peris-Felipo, sp. n. (female)
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">A</emphasis>
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Mesosoma, lateral view
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">B</emphasis>
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Propodeum, dorsal view
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">C</emphasis>
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First metasomal tergite
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">D</emphasis>
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Metasoma, hind leg and ovipositor, lateral view
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">E</emphasis>
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Habitus, dorsal view
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">F</emphasis>
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Fore and hind wings.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<paragraph pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Wings. Length of fore wing 2.6 times its maximum width. Marginal cell reaching apex of wing, 3.4 times as long as its maximum width. Vein 3RSa 1.6 times as long as 2RS, 3.75 times as long as r, 0.45 times as long as 3RSb. Second submarginal cell 2.3 times as long as maximum width. Hind wing 5.1 times as long as its maximum width.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Legs. Hind femur 4.6 times as long as its maximum width. Hind tibia weakly widened towards apex, about 8.0 times as long as its maximum subapical width, as long as hind tarsus. First segment of hind tarsus (basitarsus) 2.25 times as long as second segment.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Metasoma distinctly compressed. First tergite striated in middle part, weakly widened towards apex, 1.25 times as long as its apical width. Ovipositor 2.9 times as long as first tergite, distinctly shorter than metasoma, 1.6 times as long as hind femur.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Colour. Head and mesosoma dark brown. Antenna and metasoma brown. Scape, pedicel, mandible, legs and ovipositor light brown to yellow. In dorsal view, head, mesosoma and first metasomal tergite dark brown; second and third tergites brown. First metasomal tergiter darker than second and third tergites. Wings hyaline. Pterostigma light brown to brown.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Body length 3.3 mm; fore wing length 3.2 mm.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Variation. Body length 3.3-3.4 mm; fore wing length 3.2-3.3 mm. Antenna 18-19-segmented. Vein 3RSa 1.5-1.6 times as long as 2RS, 3.7-3.8 times as long as r, 0.4-0.5 times as long as 3RSb.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Male. Unknown.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="9" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" type="comparative diagnosis">
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<paragraph pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Comparative diagnosis.</paragraph>
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<paragraph lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="9" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
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This new species is similar to
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="A. mosselensis" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mosselensis">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
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<pageBreakToken pageId="8" pageNumber="9" start="start">A</pageBreakToken>
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. mosselensis
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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Peris-Felipo, sp. n. but differs in having the head, mesosoma and first metasomal tergite with similar colour; second and third metasomal tergites paler than head, mesosoma and first tergite (head, mesosoma and first, second and third metasomal tergites with same colour in
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="A. mosselensis" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mosselensis">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">A. mosselensis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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), first flagellar segment 3.4 times as long as its maximum width (2.75 times in
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="A. mosselensis" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mosselensis">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">A. mosselensis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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); second segment 4.7 times (4.0 times in
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="A. mosselensis" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mosselensis">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">A. mosselensis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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), hind femur 4.6 times as long as its maximum width (5.0 times in
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="A. mosselensis" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mosselensis">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">A. mosselensis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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), head in dorsal view 1.8 times as wide as median length (1.5 times in
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="A. mosselensis" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mosselensis">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">A. mosselensis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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), eye in lateral view 1.75 times as wide as temple medially (1.15-1.20 times in
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="A. mosselensis" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mosselensis">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">A. mosselensis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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), clypeus 3.0 times as wide as high (4.0 times in
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="A. mosselensis" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mosselensis">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">A. mosselensis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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), Mesepimeral sulcus crenulate below (smooth in
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="A. mosselensis" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mosselensis">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">A. mosselensis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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), prescutellar depression with lateral carinae (without in
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="A. mosselensis" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mosselensis">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">A. mosselensis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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), and ovipositor 2.9 times as long as first tergite (2.15 times in
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="A. mosselensis" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mosselensis">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">A. mosselensis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |