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<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.51.7104" ID-PMC="PMC4489078" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1314-2003-51-1" ID-Pensoft-UUID="E76E3938E216FF804849B803C469FE14" ID-PubMed="26140023" ID-Zenodo-Dep="576310" ModsDocID="1314-2003-51-1" checkinTime="1451251513006" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Wood, John R. I., Williams, Bethany R. M., Mitchell, Thomas C., Carine, Mark A., Harris, David J. &amp; Scotland, Robert W." docDate="2015" docId="E4A5F4DDD48F5207A38AA388AE08A2F2" docLanguage="en" docName="PhytoKeys 51: 1-282" docOrigin="PhytoKeys 51" docPubDate="2015-06-18" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.51.7104" docTitle="Convolvulus palaestinus Boiss., Diagn. Pl. Orient. ser. 1, 11: 84. 1849. (Boissier 1849" docType="treatment" docVersion="3" id="E76E3938E216FF804849B803C469FE14" lastPageNumber="60" masterDocId="E76E3938E216FF804849B803C469FE14" masterDocTitle="A foundation monograph of Convolvulus L. (Convolvulaceae)" masterLastPageNumber="282" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="59" updateTime="1668141381863" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title>A foundation monograph of Convolvulus L. (Convolvulaceae)</mods:title>
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<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Wood, John R. I.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Department of Plant Sciences, South Parks Road, University of Oxford, OX 1 3 RB, UK &amp; Honorary Research Associate, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
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<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Williams, Bethany R. M.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Department of Plant Sciences, South Parks Road, University of Oxford, OX 1 3 RB, UK &amp; Department of Life Sciences, Natural History Museum, Cromwell Road, London SW 7 5 BD, UK</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Mitchell, Thomas C.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Plant Biodiversity Research, Technische Universitaet Muenchen, Maximus-von-Imhof Forum 2, 85354 Freising, Germany</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Carine, Mark A.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Department of Life Sciences, Natural History Museum, Cromwell Road, London SW 7 5 BD, UK</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart>Harris, David J.</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6801-2484</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation>Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh, 20 A Inverleith Row, Edinburgh EH 3 5 LR, UK</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Scotland, Robert W.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Department of Plant Sciences, South Parks Road, University of Oxford, OX 1 3 RB, UK</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">robert.scotland@plants.ox.ac.uk</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:date>2015</mods:date>
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<mods:number>2015-06-18</mods:number>
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<mods:number>51</mods:number>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="182227996" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:E4A5F4DDD48F5207A38AA388AE08A2F2" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/E4A5F4DDD48F5207A38AA388AE08A2F2" lastPageId="59" lastPageNumber="60" pageId="58" pageNumber="59">
<subSubSection pageId="58" pageNumber="59" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph pageId="58" pageNumber="59">
15.
<taxonomicName LSID="E4A5F4DD-D48F-5207-A38A-A388AE08A2F2" authority="Boiss., Diagn. Pl. Orient. ser. 1, 11: 84. 1849. (Boissier 1849: 84)." authorityName="Boiss., Diagn. Pl. Orient. ser. 1, 11: 84. 1849. (Boissier" authorityYear="1849" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Convolvulaceae" genus="Convolvulus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Convolvulus palaestinus" order="Solanales" pageId="58" pageNumber="59" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="palaestinus">Convolvulus palaestinus Boiss., Diagn. Pl. Orient. ser. 1, 11: 84. 1849. (Boissier 1849: 84).</taxonomicName>
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. 1 - 9 Convolvulus betonicifolius 1 leaves 2 bracteole 3 outer sepal 4 middle sepal 5 inner sepal 6 stamen 7 ovary and style 8 capsule 9 seed. From Stribrny s. n. (G) 10 - 16 Convolvulus cassius 10 leaf 11 bracteole 12 outer sepal 13 middle sepal 14 inner sepal 15 stamen 16 ovary and style. From Dinsmore 10127 (K) 17 - 23 Convolvulus longipedicellatus 17 leaves 18 bracteole 19 outer sepal 20 middle sepal 21 inner sepal 22 stamen 23 ovary and style. From Manisadjan s. n. (W) 24 - 32 Convolvulus stachydifolius 24 leaf 25 bracteole 26 outer sepal 27 middle sepal 28 inner sepal 29 stamen 30 ovary and style 31 capsule 32 seed 24 - 30 from Bornműller 1528 b (B) 31 - 32 from sin coll. (JE) 33 - 41 Convolvulus palaestinus 33 leaves 34 bracteole 35 outer sepal 36 middle sepal 37 inner sepal 38 stamen 39 ovary and style 40 capsule 41 seed 33 - 39 from Dinsmore 1409 (E) 40 - 41 from sin coll. (JE)." pageId="58" pageNumber="59">Figure 4, t. 33-41</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="59" pageNumber="60" type="reference_group">
<paragraph pageId="59" pageNumber="60">
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Convolvulaceae" genus="Convolvulus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Convolvulus palaestinus subsp. var. var. diversifolius" order="Solanales" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="variety" species="palaestinus" subSpecies="var." variety="diversifolius">
<pageBreakToken pageId="59" pageNumber="60" start="start">Convolvulus</pageBreakToken>
palaestinus var. diversifolius
</taxonomicName>
Boiss., Diagn. Pl. Orient. ser. 1, 11: 85. 1849. (
<bibRefCitation author="Boissier, E" journalOrPublisher="Diagnoses plantarum orientalium novarum" pageId="199" pageNumber="200" pagination="1 - 136" refId="B42" refString="Boissier, E, 1849. . Diagnoses plantarum orientalium novarum 2 (part 11): 1 - 136" volume="2" year="1849">Boissier 1849</bibRefCitation>
: 85). Type. TURKEY (Bithynia) (
<bibRefCitation author="Boissier, E" editor="Boissier, E" journalOrPublisher="H. Georg, Geneva, Basle and Lyons" pageId="199" pageNumber="200" pagination="84 - 123" refId="B46" refString="Boissier, E, 1875b. Convolvulaceae. In: Boissier, E, Ed., Flora Orientalis 4: Corolliflorae and Monochlamydeae. H. Georg, Geneva, Basle and Lyons: 84 - 123" title="Convolvulaceae." volumeTitle="Flora Orientalis 4: Corolliflorae and Monochlamydeae." year="1875 b">Boissier 1875b</bibRefCitation>
: 107),
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">Pestalozza</emphasis>
s.n. (holotype G).
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="59" pageNumber="60">
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Convolvulaceae" genus="Convolvulus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Convolvulus palaestinus subsp. var. var. stenophyllus" order="Solanales" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="variety" species="palaestinus" subSpecies="var." variety="stenophyllus">Convolvulus palaestinus var. stenophyllus</taxonomicName>
Boiss., Diagn. Pl. Orient. ser. 2, 3: 124. 1856. (
<bibRefCitation author="Boissier, E" journalOrPublisher="Diagnoses plantarum orientalium novarum" pageId="199" pageNumber="200" pagination="1 - 177" refId="B43" refString="Boissier, E, 1856. . Diagnoses plantarum orientalium novarum 3 (part 3): 1 - 177" volume="3" year="1856">Boissier 1856</bibRefCitation>
: 124). Type. LEBANON,
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">Blanche</emphasis>
s.n. (holotype G; isotypes P00836226!, P00836227!, P00836228!).
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="59" pageNumber="60">
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Convolvulaceae" genus="Convolvulus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Convolvulus stenophyllus" order="Solanales" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="stenophyllus">Convolvulus stenophyllus</taxonomicName>
(Boiss.) Boiss., Fl. Orient. [Boissier] 4: 106. 1875. (
<bibRefCitation author="Boissier, E" editor="Boissier, E" journalOrPublisher="H. Georg, Geneva, Basle and Lyons" pageId="199" pageNumber="200" pagination="84 - 123" refId="B46" refString="Boissier, E, 1875b. Convolvulaceae. In: Boissier, E, Ed., Flora Orientalis 4: Corolliflorae and Monochlamydeae. H. Georg, Geneva, Basle and Lyons: 84 - 123" title="Convolvulaceae." volumeTitle="Flora Orientalis 4: Corolliflorae and Monochlamydeae." year="1875 b">Boissier 1875b</bibRefCitation>
: 106). Type. Based on
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Convolvulaceae" genus="Convolvulus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Convolvulus palaestinus subsp. var. var. stenophyllus" order="Solanales" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="variety" species="palaestinus" subSpecies="var." variety="stenophyllus">Convolvulus palaestinus var. stenophyllus</taxonomicName>
Boiss.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="59" pageNumber="60" type="type">
<paragraph pageId="59" pageNumber="60">Type.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="59" pageNumber="60">
PALESTINE/ISRAEL,
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">Boissier</emphasis>
s.n. (holotype G; isotype P!).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="59" pageNumber="60" type="description">
<paragraph pageId="59" pageNumber="60">Description.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="59" pageNumber="60">
Perennial herb with trailing or twining stems from a woody base 0.4-1 m long; stem and vegetative parts adpressed tomentellous. Leaves petiolate, somewhat dimorphic; lower leaves 3-3.5
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
2-3 cm, broadly to narrowly ovate, acute, margin crenate, base broadly cordate and cuneate onto the petiole; middle and upper leaves with an acute triangular central lobe 3-5
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
0.4-0.6 cm, the margin entire to sinuate, basal auricles deeply lobed with many acute lobes; petioles 0.3-2.3 cm, diminishing in length upwards. Flowers 1-3 in pedunculate axillary cymes; peduncles 1.5-5.5 cm; bracteoles 2-4 mm long, filiform; pedicels 2-8 mm, frequently recurved; outer sepals 8-10
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
4-5 mm, obovate, obtuse, densely pubescent; inner sepals c. 1 mm shorter, obovate-elliptic, rounded and crenate at apex, scarious; corolla 2.2-3 cm long, yellow, unlobed, midpetaline bands shortly pubescent near apex; filaments glandular below; ovary pubescent; style glabrous, divided 8 mm above base, stigmas 2-3 mm. Capsule apically pubescent; seeds verruculose. [
<bibRefCitation author="Sa'ad, F" journalOrPublisher="Bronder Offset, Rotterdam" pageId="210" pageNumber="211" pagination="1 - 287" refId="B314" refString="Sa'ad, F, 1967. The Convolvulus species of the Canary Isles, the Mediterranean region, and the Near and Middle East. Mededelingen van het Botanisch Museum en Herbarium van de Rijksuniversite Utrecht. Bronder Offset, Rotterdam: 1 - 287" title="The Convolvulus species of the Canary Isles, the Mediterranean region, and the Near and Middle East. Mededelingen van het Botanisch Museum en Herbarium van de Rijksuniversite Utrecht" year="1967">
<normalizedToken originalValue="Saad">Sa'ad</normalizedToken>
1967
</bibRefCitation>
: 238;
<bibRefCitation author="Feinbrun-Dothan, N" journalOrPublisher="The Israel Academy of Sciences and Humanities, Jerusalem" pageId="202" pageNumber="203" pagination="33 - 43" refId="B119" refString="Feinbrun-Dothan, N, 1978. Flora Palaestina volumen 3: Ericaceae to Compositae. The Israel Academy of Sciences and Humanities, Jerusalem: 33 - 43" title="Flora Palaestina volumen 3: Ericaceae to Compositae" year="1978">Feinbrun-Dothan 1978</bibRefCitation>
: plate 68;
<bibRefCitation author="Tohme, G" journalOrPublisher="National Council for Scientific Research, Beirut" pageId="213" pageNumber="214" pagination="1 - 609" refId="B363" refString="Tohme, G, Tohme, H, 2007. Illustrated Flora of Lebanon. National Council for Scientific Research, Beirut: 1 - 609" title="Illustrated Flora of Lebanon" year="2007">
<normalizedToken originalValue="Tohmé">Tohme</normalizedToken>
and
<normalizedToken originalValue="Tohmé">Tohme</normalizedToken>
2007
</bibRefCitation>
: 217 (photo as
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Convolvulaceae" genus="Convolvulus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Convolvulus stenophyllus" order="Solanales" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="stenophyllus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">Convolvulus stenophyllus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
)]
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="59" pageNumber="60" type="distribution">
<paragraph pageId="59" pageNumber="60">Distribution.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="59" pageNumber="60">
Lebanon south to Sinai: Palestine/Israel (
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">Meyers &amp; Dinsmore</emphasis>
1776, 3776,
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">Meyers</emphasis>
3409,
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">Dinsmore</emphasis>
10829,
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">Balls</emphasis>
1539); Lebanon (
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">
<normalizedToken originalValue="Bornmüller">Bornmueller</normalizedToken>
</emphasis>
12139); Syria (
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">Gaillardot</emphasis>
2054); Egypt: Sinai (fide
<bibRefCitation author="Boulos, L" journalOrPublisher="Flora of Egypt" pageId="200" pageNumber="201" pagination="242 - 267" refId="B59" refString="Boulos, L, 2000. . Flora of Egypt 2: 242 - 267" volume="2" year="2000">Boulos 2000</bibRefCitation>
: 251).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="59" pageNumber="60" type="notes">
<paragraph pageId="59" pageNumber="60">Notes.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="59" pageNumber="60">
Resembles
<taxonomicName authorityName="L., Sp. Pl. 1: 153. 1753. (Linnaeus" authorityYear="1753" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Convolvulaceae" genus="Convolvulus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Convolvulus scammonia" order="Solanales" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="scammonia">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">Convolvulus scammonia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in its yellow flowers but inner sepals slightly shorter than outer sepals and plant tomentellous. The leaves are usually dimorphic; the type shows the ovate lower (or first) leaves while that of
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Convolvulaceae" genus="Convolvulus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Convolvulus stenophyllus" order="Solanales" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="stenophyllus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">Convolvulus stenophyllus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
at P has both leaf forms.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>