treatments-xml/data/E4/8A/6C/E48A6CB9FB205286B7586BEEA6FB4F65.xml

393 lines
50 KiB
XML
Raw Permalink Blame History

This file contains ambiguous Unicode characters

This file contains Unicode characters that might be confused with other characters. If you think that this is intentional, you can safely ignore this warning. Use the Escape button to reveal them.

<document id="BBCC859B03AF8A4268F9F0A01F1CB5D4" ID-CLB-Dataset="298186" ID-DOI="10.3897/zookeys.1204.114932" ID-GBIF-Dataset="33ca18a1-99c6-4b56-9a8e-92fe6f6f9209" ID-ZooBank="F5134CC6-A83C-48B6-A1EA-235E6858D5CB" ID-publisher-id="114932" URI-arpha="EAF89A3A-8354-506D-AF9B-9E1C53605541" URI-zoobank="http://zoobank.org/F5134CC6-A83C-48B6-A1EA-235E6858D5CB" XM.bibliography_approvedBy="admin" XM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="admin" XM.treatments_approvedBy="admin" article-type="research-article" checkinTime="1717680124246" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Nascimento, Elynton Alves &amp; Bocakova, Milada" docDate="2024" docId="E48A6CB9FB205286B7586BEEA6FB4F65" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 1204: 241-259" docOrigin="ZooKeys 1204" docSource="https://zookeys.pensoft.net/article/114932/download/xml/" docStyle="DocumentStyle:PensoftTaxPub.0000.journal_article.generic" docStyleName="PensoftTaxPub.0000.journal_article.generic" docTitle="Gorhamium Nascimento &amp; Bocakova 2024, gen. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="5" dtd-version="3.0" lastPageNumber="259" masterDocId="EAF89A3A8354506DAF9B9E1C53605541" masterDocTitle="Phylogenetic analysis reveals a new net-winged beetle genus of Eurrhacini (Coleoptera, Lycidae) from the Pacific slopes of Central America and Ecuador" masterLastPageNumber="259" masterPageNumber="241" pageNumber="241" updateTime="1717709099581" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
<mods:mods id="35B7CF7BBA258C518959F7D093557F69" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="4429E21E4A7352EE66E34332CE03640B">
<mods:title id="6D3A35831DC5098EDAA263F26D2DE05A">Phylogenetic analysis reveals a new net-winged beetle genus of Eurrhacini (Coleoptera, Lycidae) from the Pacific slopes of Central America and Ecuador</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="9671579DDF5A49521B60EEB2EDEC9347" type="personal">
<mods:role id="03A02AD104D722E4DB8AF1D97B16E829">
<mods:roleTerm id="E8D02216CBF535567631B5161BACF9F5">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="6311391885CAE6DA16A8EA5E2974C0EF">Nascimento, Elynton Alves</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="5E8751D8280659AB3BB2D003F3A7384B" type="ORCID">0000-0002-9071-2823</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="AF298F930DC8EFB26A7255CF36FCA56A">Departamento de Engenharia Ambiental, Universidade Estadual do Centro-Oeste, Rua Professora Maria Roza Zanon de Almeida, s / n, Engenheiro Gutierrez, Irati PR, CEP 84505 - 677, Brazil</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="090FBCF5AAD92FB88073F135417CEEAD" type="personal">
<mods:role id="944BC9CAB56CA747D7886F0C2DE7FC0D">
<mods:roleTerm id="8FA5F2C2F3C2F472595DBB689F9C6FE4">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="D4AE33FE6C467B2EB3EE4A7CCD39A2A1">Bocakova, Milada</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="17113D6C2FF46A001B4887A4757EB058" type="ORCID">0000-0002-2507-0887</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="68133E34583D9A18683E71F38F17935A">Department of Biology, Faculty of Education, Palacky University, Purkrabska 2, CZ- 77140 Olomouc, Czech Republic</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="DE9A82BA1AA28725EF0657F2215FBB51">text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem id="433E0EED05BE137D1BD0766DB9394C81" type="host">
<mods:titleInfo id="473114F5947F0D65BEE4186B5A9C373B">
<mods:title id="1C0F667445BF7288F4CFB8BCA469A393">ZooKeys</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="39CDC4E84F883EF9C29F8FB7199FC1EC">
<mods:date id="BF6543E0D69C2D47D14CEA112819ECEE">2024</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="2200C6164C2B2D7E2EC49FE7925A2DF0" type="pubDate">
<mods:number id="CDA5FCAB34BE81209E3705685710A0FD">2024-06-06</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="F1BE360024BC5A6DCC94B8B50E60E9DC" type="volume">
<mods:number id="F2F9B7F930219589B15FC2E1FA22E7EA">1204</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent id="E35357A16440A2547F4E9C2DB38B1A99" unit="page">
<mods:start id="F0497E7D23A7FE05CB51C5EF7607B4D6">241</mods:start>
<mods:end id="EE95D403658BABD8FBF3D6B1843631C6">259</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:classification id="09DF5002EB41F465A63C077C0941598E">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="264790F877B4537338808B6A2610090D" type="CLB-Dataset">298186</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="B0C6EF99F5E9E44D36C13CE18F10BBCB" type="DOI">10.3897/zookeys.1204.114932</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="72ADEF0244DDCCFF579676193C7ECB82" type="GBIF-Dataset">33ca18a1-99c6-4b56-9a8e-92fe6f6f9209</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="7BD8576C107720FA03B63CCE348594F5" type="ZooBank">F5134CC6-A83C-48B6-A1EA-235E6858D5CB</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="E48A6CB9FB205286B7586BEEA6FB4F65" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11505165" ID-GBIF-Taxon="232157810" ID-Zenodo-Dep="11505165" ID-arpha="E48A6CB9-FB20-5286-B758-6BEEA6FB4F65" ID-zoobank="https://zoobank.org/C31BE6D3-296C-45B1-B685-AD85CB34EA65" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:E48A6CB9FB205286B7586BEEA6FB4F65" LSID-ZBK="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:C31BE6D3-296C-45B1-B685-AD85CB34EA65" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/E48A6CB9FB205286B7586BEEA6FB4F65">
<subSubSection id="59754AB1D7D086569F0364644C4E786F" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="515C331977EDC32034BF8B19DBA47FE0">
<taxonomicName id="41D0EDAFD8F1BE08DA829643F1D7B03D" authority="Nascimento &amp; Bocakova, 2024" authorityName="Nascimento &amp; Bocakova" authorityYear="2024" class="Insecta" family="Lycidae" genus="Gorhamium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
<emphasis id="C81C4566E0B8ACF0693375B96484CD2D" italics="true">Gorhamium</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="F35000D74010B5ECDB26EDB82838AD73" rank="genus">gen. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="SECID0EIKAG" type="type_taxon">
<paragraph id="78347DF3D3DCE8CDC50E99DF29A29C81">
<heading id="D2D82D74D6EC7889C0691DD38A2B7123" reason="title">
<typeStatus id="86B53464A2DF85ACF0F4C8119DC9BEC3">Type</typeStatus>
species.
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D46D29601BCDCED4452D9DB36EF0EAB7">
<taxonomicName id="16931F7317C220E51FFD3E6274A86E7E" authority="Nascimento &amp; Bocakova, 2024" authorityName="Nascimento &amp; Bocakova" authorityYear="2024" class="Insecta" family="Lycidae" genus="Gorhamium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bidentatum" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="6CC036A8F1ECB2EAF4598EF64CB1C5D0" italics="true">Gorhamium bidentatum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="D2B3721C247783AE51A70A63822A1B9C" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
(by present designation).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="SECID0EZKAG" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="9D3F36ABD2BF096E4ECE8BFC5AC231E3">
<heading id="77CC49F3FDF263F3142850EEB2E5EF50" reason="title">Diagnosis.</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="A5C285EAA17822160205A932192E7919">
<taxonomicName id="1C12A7DE7D279E77545F69D0F53B0A9B" authority="Nascimento &amp; Bocakova, 2024" authorityName="Nascimento &amp; Bocakova" authorityYear="2024" class="Insecta" family="Lycidae" genus="Gorhamium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
<emphasis id="3C784A2F8106DB1C8A651816BEA464D9" italics="true">Gorhamium</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="5F72E8A5590DEDA9FA0166D7695D7EEC" rank="genus">gen. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
can be distinguished from other
<taxonomicName id="D0856DC217095343C75EFB61DF351B69" class="Insecta" family="Lycidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="tribe" tribe="Eurrhacini">Eurrhacini</taxonomicName>
by the combination of the following characters: a) elytra (Fig.
<figureCitation id="D05DC6E89C64B91E1B63211E09DCF232" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Habitus, dorsal view A, B Gorhamium bidentatum sp. nov. A male B female C Gorhamium unidentatum sp. nov., male." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1204.114932.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1063776">2 A C</figureCitation>
) with nine longitudinal costae (4 costae in
<taxonomicName id="31B2AE0D1E194457B6C02B8868CACEF9" authorityName="Bourgeois" authorityYear="1879" class="Insecta" family="Lycidae" genus="Haplobothris" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="4FEEF3BB147912FDF77A13DB8612ED72" italics="true">Haplobothris</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
); b) pronotum (Fig.
<figureCitation id="FEDDADCCA687D887F9869486709DBCD9" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Pronotum A Gorhamium bidentatum sp. nov., male B Gorhamium unidentatum sp. nov., male." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1204.114932.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1063777">3 A, B</figureCitation>
) wider than long (elongated in
<taxonomicName id="821DCE8BE0370F9421E56D64BEE6AE32" authorityName="Gorham" authorityYear="1881" class="Insecta" family="Lycidae" genus="Calocladon" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="05BC51154079876B1E57ED677CAEC49C" italics="true">Calocladon</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
); c) median areola on pronotum slenderly lenticular (slightly wider in
<taxonomicName id="4A582ADD0347F2597BD9FB78BB484AD9" authorityName="Nascimento &amp; Bocakova" authorityYear="2022" class="Insecta" family="Lycidae" genus="Cladocalon" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="02D9DEABFAA662240C247ABD9844A0A9" italics="true">Cladocalon</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<emphasis id="756C0D420F39446B2049031074FC9005" italics="true">Atlanticolycus</emphasis>
); d) male antennomere 310 flabellate (Fig.
<figureCitation id="B864E0D4CDB037BECAAADAA56BD8742F" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. A head ventrally B, C antenna dorsally A, B Gorhamium bidentatum sp. nov., male C Gorhamium unidentatum sp. nov., male." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1204.114932.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1063778">4 B, C</figureCitation>
); e) aedeagus with each paramere projected ventrobasally into a slender, medially curved process (d
<subScript id="CC5686A6F2ACE72FA41CD13D5C48FF22">1</subScript>
, Fig.
<figureCitation id="403715F458E4507898C2797AE57DCFE3" captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figure 6. A G, Male genitalia A, B Cladocalon chiriquense (Gorham, 1884) C E Gorhamium bidentatum sp. nov. F H Gorhamium unidentatum sp. nov. H female genitalia of Gorhamium bidentatum sp. nov., ventral view. A, C, F ventral view B, D, G lateral view E ventrolateral view. Abbreviations: a 1 pointed anchor-shaped base of phallus, a 2 flat anchor-shaped base of phallus, b phallic ventral opening, c dorsal dent, d 1 arcuate ventrobasal parameral process, d 2 flattened ventrobasal parameral process, d 3 a ring-like ventral bridge (ventrobasal processes medially fused), e internal sac." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1204.114932.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1063780">6 C</figureCitation>
), sometimes joining at midline forming an annular bridge (d
<subScript id="6580E751C495E3C5B1F911CD8D184385">3</subScript>
, Fig.
<figureCitation id="4130430A715A071F6B7FC6A3B25ADB02" captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figure 6. A G, Male genitalia A, B Cladocalon chiriquense (Gorham, 1884) C E Gorhamium bidentatum sp. nov. F H Gorhamium unidentatum sp. nov. H female genitalia of Gorhamium bidentatum sp. nov., ventral view. A, C, F ventral view B, D, G lateral view E ventrolateral view. Abbreviations: a 1 pointed anchor-shaped base of phallus, a 2 flat anchor-shaped base of phallus, b phallic ventral opening, c dorsal dent, d 1 arcuate ventrobasal parameral process, d 2 flattened ventrobasal parameral process, d 3 a ring-like ventral bridge (ventrobasal processes medially fused), e internal sac." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1204.114932.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1063780">6 G</figureCitation>
) (also present in
<taxonomicName id="605A4C52F1CC387A5F3E155C6B64F03D" authorityName="Gorham" authorityYear="1881" class="Insecta" family="Lycidae" genus="Calocladon" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="F3FB35D27EF0F50CDA97FCBF98067A97" italics="true">Calocladon</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="615BB1C1C701B92E17C238F65FA1ADFB" authorityName="Nascimento &amp; Bocakova" authorityYear="2022" class="Insecta" family="Lycidae" genus="Cladocalon" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="EB5515CDA989AA948836376E7DEF209E" italics="true">Cladocalon</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, and
<emphasis id="A1A7E844AE31CD7460BA100AE65DF2A8" italics="true">Atlanticolycus</emphasis>
). Among unique features of
<taxonomicName id="0E6DDDC53CBDA32AAA9155ED7FA52105" authority="Nascimento &amp; Bocakova, 2024" authorityName="Nascimento &amp; Bocakova" authorityYear="2024" class="Insecta" family="Lycidae" genus="Gorhamium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
<emphasis id="65C55B474DBCA1A08C8B4A91571E3670" italics="true">Gorhamium</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="BD4D5C022109A96C44D32941E8185387" rank="genus">gen. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
belong: a) base of phallus pointed anchored-shaped (inverted mushroom-shaped), with arcuate arms and a pointed tip (a
<subScript id="FDA1B11D6F671C848FB1EC1BA5BC04E8">1</subScript>
, Fig.
<figureCitation id="C6389A2E1C30B7C3834FC86AFC84854D" captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figure 6. A G, Male genitalia A, B Cladocalon chiriquense (Gorham, 1884) C E Gorhamium bidentatum sp. nov. F H Gorhamium unidentatum sp. nov. H female genitalia of Gorhamium bidentatum sp. nov., ventral view. A, C, F ventral view B, D, G lateral view E ventrolateral view. Abbreviations: a 1 pointed anchor-shaped base of phallus, a 2 flat anchor-shaped base of phallus, b phallic ventral opening, c dorsal dent, d 1 arcuate ventrobasal parameral process, d 2 flattened ventrobasal parameral process, d 3 a ring-like ventral bridge (ventrobasal processes medially fused), e internal sac." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1204.114932.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1063780">6 E, F</figureCitation>
), while the base of phallus of
<taxonomicName id="8B11A925D9D32D7C6586620A3B0ED39B" authorityName="Nascimento &amp; Bocakova" authorityYear="2022" class="Insecta" family="Lycidae" genus="Cladocalon" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="BA552870ADC5032A15746B498A4F184E" italics="true">Cladocalon</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<emphasis id="47A56918EE6007824FAA5DE7DEF674F9" italics="true">Atlanticolycus</emphasis>
is flat, or rounded (a
<subScript id="C70601E90948FF79E28B4FC218B0B701">2</subScript>
, Fig.
<figureCitation id="ED16641537042D0B3B1DCA780AED89D9" captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figure 6. A G, Male genitalia A, B Cladocalon chiriquense (Gorham, 1884) C E Gorhamium bidentatum sp. nov. F H Gorhamium unidentatum sp. nov. H female genitalia of Gorhamium bidentatum sp. nov., ventral view. A, C, F ventral view B, D, G lateral view E ventrolateral view. Abbreviations: a 1 pointed anchor-shaped base of phallus, a 2 flat anchor-shaped base of phallus, b phallic ventral opening, c dorsal dent, d 1 arcuate ventrobasal parameral process, d 2 flattened ventrobasal parameral process, d 3 a ring-like ventral bridge (ventrobasal processes medially fused), e internal sac." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1204.114932.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1063780">6 A</figureCitation>
); b) median portion of phallus extending ventrally into oval opening (b, Fig.
<figureCitation id="DAC18F6834F36FE2E5BFB4D643EA7466" captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figure 6. A G, Male genitalia A, B Cladocalon chiriquense (Gorham, 1884) C E Gorhamium bidentatum sp. nov. F H Gorhamium unidentatum sp. nov. H female genitalia of Gorhamium bidentatum sp. nov., ventral view. A, C, F ventral view B, D, G lateral view E ventrolateral view. Abbreviations: a 1 pointed anchor-shaped base of phallus, a 2 flat anchor-shaped base of phallus, b phallic ventral opening, c dorsal dent, d 1 arcuate ventrobasal parameral process, d 2 flattened ventrobasal parameral process, d 3 a ring-like ventral bridge (ventrobasal processes medially fused), e internal sac." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1204.114932.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1063780">6 C</figureCitation>
); c) dorsal edge of phallus hooked (c, Fig.
<figureCitation id="8AD5C575FEA1A61A7A065800645CAB9B" captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figure 6. A G, Male genitalia A, B Cladocalon chiriquense (Gorham, 1884) C E Gorhamium bidentatum sp. nov. F H Gorhamium unidentatum sp. nov. H female genitalia of Gorhamium bidentatum sp. nov., ventral view. A, C, F ventral view B, D, G lateral view E ventrolateral view. Abbreviations: a 1 pointed anchor-shaped base of phallus, a 2 flat anchor-shaped base of phallus, b phallic ventral opening, c dorsal dent, d 1 arcuate ventrobasal parameral process, d 2 flattened ventrobasal parameral process, d 3 a ring-like ventral bridge (ventrobasal processes medially fused), e internal sac." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1204.114932.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1063780">6 D, G</figureCitation>
); d) internal sac membranous with minute spines distally (e, Fig.
<figureCitation id="3ED8CFAA822460F72EAFB0748D53CCCE" captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figure 6. A G, Male genitalia A, B Cladocalon chiriquense (Gorham, 1884) C E Gorhamium bidentatum sp. nov. F H Gorhamium unidentatum sp. nov. H female genitalia of Gorhamium bidentatum sp. nov., ventral view. A, C, F ventral view B, D, G lateral view E ventrolateral view. Abbreviations: a 1 pointed anchor-shaped base of phallus, a 2 flat anchor-shaped base of phallus, b phallic ventral opening, c dorsal dent, d 1 arcuate ventrobasal parameral process, d 2 flattened ventrobasal parameral process, d 3 a ring-like ventral bridge (ventrobasal processes medially fused), e internal sac." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1204.114932.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1063780">6 D, G</figureCitation>
); e) parameres shorter than 2 / 3 of phallus (while the parameres are almost as long as phallus in
<emphasis id="937A55AB88A209DBD3D8CC9291CBDB95" italics="true">Atlanticolycus</emphasis>
); f) base of parameres semicircular in cross-section (flattened / ribbon-like in
<taxonomicName id="8F325EC90EC5BA2179F61D273387CCCD" authorityName="Nascimento &amp; Bocakova" authorityYear="2022" class="Insecta" family="Lycidae" genus="Cladocalon" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="02DDAD691414CEE787294E76678C3086" italics="true">Cladocalon</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
); g) apex of parameres denticulate, provided with one or two coarse teeth; h) female genitalia with valvifers as long as coxites and styli combined (Fig.
<figureCitation id="BCD6CE0C6A06F54957525D86B8998E7C" captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figure 6. A G, Male genitalia A, B Cladocalon chiriquense (Gorham, 1884) C E Gorhamium bidentatum sp. nov. F H Gorhamium unidentatum sp. nov. H female genitalia of Gorhamium bidentatum sp. nov., ventral view. A, C, F ventral view B, D, G lateral view E ventrolateral view. Abbreviations: a 1 pointed anchor-shaped base of phallus, a 2 flat anchor-shaped base of phallus, b phallic ventral opening, c dorsal dent, d 1 arcuate ventrobasal parameral process, d 2 flattened ventrobasal parameral process, d 3 a ring-like ventral bridge (ventrobasal processes medially fused), e internal sac." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1204.114932.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1063780">6 H</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<caption id="2D568ED7F4DD149CCBEB3855CFB004C4" ID-DOI="10.3897/zookeys.1204.114932.figure2" ID-arpha="594F0428-E84B-59EE-869B-3964BDEB36DE" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1063776" startId="F2">
<paragraph id="42E8DFB50301EA62C2BA0A80559023DD">
<label id="8A2138DCA4963701CFA797480CF6E7AE">Figure 2.</label>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="FF0968D5F51E882CFF6CC58B5D4D6097">
Habitus, dorsal view
<emphasis id="A17D06735CA5CA8914218EB7C0F30AC2" bold="true">A, B</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="04AD9065F473ED822A9D437717D832E9" authority="Nascimento &amp; Bocakova, 2024" authorityName="Nascimento &amp; Bocakova" authorityYear="2024" class="Insecta" family="Lycidae" genus="Gorhamium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bidentatum" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="0C1D6366FEAD467CD49C562FBC61222D" italics="true">Gorhamium bidentatum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="9C8262A106DDB18EE57E279FE7F2CA6B" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
<emphasis id="A5E21776F2DF515863CA4558A865F463" bold="true">A</emphasis>
male
<emphasis id="47817D26552A9AA5A37F48824313830B" bold="true">B</emphasis>
female
<emphasis id="244ECEBF79F44D05520B007ED4AE024D" bold="true">C</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="70271428D9082F9B68F2530DE4363819" authority="Nascimento &amp; Bocakova, 2024" authorityName="Nascimento &amp; Bocakova" authorityYear="2024" class="Insecta" family="Lycidae" genus="Gorhamium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="unidentatum" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="C86A3622A94D885091578D42EFF43C7D" italics="true">Gorhamium unidentatum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="135CDE10245B869E1CBC4435B344256A" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
, male.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="28E31BBA3FA57C805F7222F1CF8DB1E1" ID-DOI="10.3897/zookeys.1204.114932.figure3" ID-arpha="FEA3FAD5-3CD2-59BA-8369-04D6240FDE97" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1063777" startId="F3">
<paragraph id="FBC29D57A48C286FDA3E6E403E8F6FAC">
<label id="842C0644F6E8E9BE34AA31D83ECCACBD">Figure 3.</label>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="7015251C59C6D5A1AB49E345F1D080CC">
Pronotum
<emphasis id="D2AE1A73C5EBC88DC370F478732F0BAA" bold="true">A</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="DD5B24745DAF486A1BCD8DABD1869320" authority="Nascimento &amp; Bocakova, 2024" authorityName="Nascimento &amp; Bocakova" authorityYear="2024" class="Insecta" family="Lycidae" genus="Gorhamium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bidentatum" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="FD240C02918544CFA812C12A158DCF31" italics="true">Gorhamium bidentatum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="CF638F89A09372D74243D056CB2E3464" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
, male
<emphasis id="83D5340F4F8A2993313D6663DE765373" bold="true">B</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="3528050C7810CC0AAD210257C57862C0" authority="Nascimento &amp; Bocakova, 2024" authorityName="Nascimento &amp; Bocakova" authorityYear="2024" class="Insecta" family="Lycidae" genus="Gorhamium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="unidentatum" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="1551320D28D4CABECB8BC2E97DE3F7C2" italics="true">Gorhamium unidentatum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="582F7544A8AB5AAC874918A689B10715" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
, male.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="C4D64B768F0E5DBFD2B638B65A14B053" ID-DOI="10.3897/zookeys.1204.114932.figure4" ID-arpha="FDE2E42B-686E-576A-8EA9-B5C43E722699" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1063778" startId="F4">
<paragraph id="20EEE2488346367AD06364A6C3A6B9B9">
<label id="F5ACF88F7AA48E00F26678ECF289CA8B">Figure 4.</label>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="56BC7E69402DF7A33C8F58B8FA90FE06">
<emphasis id="DAF3CD64399F0BC93D4FC5339A1EF15B" bold="true">A</emphasis>
head ventrally
<emphasis id="D01A71141086888B97583FC203AE9A1D" bold="true">B, C</emphasis>
antenna dorsally
<emphasis id="06B38B751F6A3E5F96CC6DC4DF1E4916" bold="true">A, B</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="486E67A4530B173BE84961090B738A81" authority="Nascimento &amp; Bocakova, 2024" authorityName="Nascimento &amp; Bocakova" authorityYear="2024" class="Insecta" family="Lycidae" genus="Gorhamium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bidentatum" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="96DDB8B00E365F419899ABB3B5B6399A" italics="true">Gorhamium bidentatum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="8FD1F3264918D91236F590FBE7F0DA44" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
, male
<emphasis id="9EF50CE5089929E47E1BE0EDCAABB5A6" bold="true">C</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="18798F833C1B64AD05ECA8DB62CDF0A7" authority="Nascimento &amp; Bocakova, 2024" authorityName="Nascimento &amp; Bocakova" authorityYear="2024" class="Insecta" family="Lycidae" genus="Gorhamium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="unidentatum" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="D723B2E677FE596BA1A8E2BCA7C972E3" italics="true">Gorhamium unidentatum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="976533B69D6368AC6E84F8139A779F65" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
, male.
</paragraph>
</caption>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="SECID0EQTAG" type="description">
<paragraph id="47CA725DC9AFB4DC8605029D72DDB246">
<heading id="90522D1A317ED79F052FB6756F2E71AF" reason="title">Description.</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="85EC25890C4B0BFA9BDD42A873BB627F">
Body length:
<quantity id="D850592B82DB6B145BBE8106924B4813" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.95" metricValueMax="6.4" metricValueMin="5.5" unit="mm" value="5.95" valueMax="6.4" valueMin="5.5">5.56.4 mm</quantity>
, width across the humeri:
<quantity id="E4EB2E94191C446A4237D0BEB1FA344E" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" unit="mm" value="1.2">1.2 mm</quantity>
. Head partly covered by pronotum from above. Labrum small, mandibles slender, arcuate (Fig.
<figureCitation id="7DEADA2143896B105C03525C0139D2CC" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. A head ventrally B, C antenna dorsally A, B Gorhamium bidentatum sp. nov., male C Gorhamium unidentatum sp. nov., male." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1204.114932.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1063778">4 A</figureCitation>
). Maxillary palps 4 - segmented, gradually widened distally, palpomere 1 (= P 1) at least 3 × shorter than P 2, P 2 longest of all, ~ 2 × longer than P 4, P 3 1.5 × shorter than P 4, terminal palpomere securiform, apex obliquely rounded (Fig.
<figureCitation id="9DB7ABFF8D073C44713F502E425E8CFE" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. A head ventrally B, C antenna dorsally A, B Gorhamium bidentatum sp. nov., male C Gorhamium unidentatum sp. nov., male." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1204.114932.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1063778">4 A</figureCitation>
). Terminal palpomere of labial palps securiform. Pronotum somewhat trapezoidal, with anterior margin produced forward, posterior margin 1.4 × wider than median length; lateral margins divergent posterad, with anterior 2 / 3 almost straight, convergent anteriorly, posterior angles acute; posterior margin bisinuate, medioposterior process almost triangular (Fig.
<figureCitation id="5FCD2E81A96242D2C9218AB671EFC049" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Pronotum A Gorhamium bidentatum sp. nov., male B Gorhamium unidentatum sp. nov., male." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1204.114932.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1063777">3 A, B</figureCitation>
); median longitudinal carina on pronotum bifurcating in anterior third, forming very slender, lenticular areola. Scutellum square, apex minutely emarginate medially (Fig.
<figureCitation id="BBE10B1C951BF7B47DDB7DB7C12E18F9" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Pronotum A Gorhamium bidentatum sp. nov., male B Gorhamium unidentatum sp. nov., male." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1204.114932.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1063777">3 A</figureCitation>
). Elytra subparallel-sided, slender, 4 × longer than humeral width (Fig.
<figureCitation id="899018E91892FE5EFE882932F0D63C16" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Habitus, dorsal view A, B Gorhamium bidentatum sp. nov. A male B female C Gorhamium unidentatum sp. nov., male." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1204.114932.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1063776">2 A C</figureCitation>
). Each elytron with nine longitudinal costae (4 primary costae and 5 less elevated secondary costae), primary costae 2 and 4 strongly elevated; intercostal intervals with a row of irregular reticulate cells, secondary costae 3 and 4 absent posteriorly. Anterior thoracic spiracles small, tubulate. Legs compressed, trochanters almost triangular (Fig.
<figureCitation id="DCBD291CBF72588B891DE7BFFAA2399A" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. A head ventrally B, C antenna dorsally A, B Gorhamium bidentatum sp. nov., male C Gorhamium unidentatum sp. nov., male." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1204.114932.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1063778">4 A</figureCitation>
), as long as third of femur, tibiae straight, their spurs small, covered by pubescence, tarsomeres 14 lobed.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="0D2FF2AE2E7A0C8A2982E96BFB04F67C">
<emphasis id="ABF1926B68EC8800C716E3F321F1CE81" bold="true">Male.</emphasis>
Eyes medium-sized to large, eye diameter 1.31.7 × longer than interocular distance. Antennae reaching beyond elytral midlength, antennomeres 310 flabellate, antennal branches flattened, antennomere 1 (= A 1) stout, A 2 small, transverse, A 3 slightly (1.151.3 ×) shorter than A 4, A 4 A 10 subequal in length. Lamellae arise basally, lamella of A 3 slightly longer than antennomere body, remaining lamellae considerably longer. Abdominal sternum VIII widely emarginated distally (Fig.
<figureCitation id="9CCEE22AE10116E48584FDC8B0682923" captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. Terminal abdominal segments A D Gorhamium bidentatum sp. nov. E H Gorhamium unidentatum sp. nov., male G Cladocalon chiriquense (Gorham, 1884) A, B, E, G male terminalia (sternum IX and tergum IX X), A ventral view; B, E, G dorsal view C Male sternum and tergum VIII, ventral view D female terminal sternum, ventral view. F, Male sternum VIII, ventral view H Male tergum VIII, dorsal view." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1204.114932.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1063779">5 C, F</figureCitation>
), emargination shallow, as deep as ¼ of sternum length. Sternum IX elongate, 3.5 × longer than wide (Fig.
<figureCitation id="6FCF5E152E487FFC0144C79901CBD07D" captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. Terminal abdominal segments A D Gorhamium bidentatum sp. nov. E H Gorhamium unidentatum sp. nov., male G Cladocalon chiriquense (Gorham, 1884) A, B, E, G male terminalia (sternum IX and tergum IX X), A ventral view; B, E, G dorsal view C Male sternum and tergum VIII, ventral view D female terminal sternum, ventral view. F, Male sternum VIII, ventral view H Male tergum VIII, dorsal view." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1204.114932.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1063779">5 A, E</figureCitation>
), widest in distal quarter, proximal half narrow with lateral margins convergent. Phallus with ventromedial oval opening (b, Fig.
<figureCitation id="9F68A631A54D38BB6519F323EF461483" captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figure 6. A G, Male genitalia A, B Cladocalon chiriquense (Gorham, 1884) C E Gorhamium bidentatum sp. nov. F H Gorhamium unidentatum sp. nov. H female genitalia of Gorhamium bidentatum sp. nov., ventral view. A, C, F ventral view B, D, G lateral view E ventrolateral view. Abbreviations: a 1 pointed anchor-shaped base of phallus, a 2 flat anchor-shaped base of phallus, b phallic ventral opening, c dorsal dent, d 1 arcuate ventrobasal parameral process, d 2 flattened ventrobasal parameral process, d 3 a ring-like ventral bridge (ventrobasal processes medially fused), e internal sac." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1204.114932.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1063780">6 C, G</figureCitation>
), base of phallus pointed anchored-shaped, or inverted mushroom-shaped (a
<subScript id="BE7A622ECADB1376200CAB691AFC100E">1</subScript>
, Fig.
<figureCitation id="FF4D95D3682BD16B8ED494F836AC4931" captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figure 6. A G, Male genitalia A, B Cladocalon chiriquense (Gorham, 1884) C E Gorhamium bidentatum sp. nov. F H Gorhamium unidentatum sp. nov. H female genitalia of Gorhamium bidentatum sp. nov., ventral view. A, C, F ventral view B, D, G lateral view E ventrolateral view. Abbreviations: a 1 pointed anchor-shaped base of phallus, a 2 flat anchor-shaped base of phallus, b phallic ventral opening, c dorsal dent, d 1 arcuate ventrobasal parameral process, d 2 flattened ventrobasal parameral process, d 3 a ring-like ventral bridge (ventrobasal processes medially fused), e internal sac." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1204.114932.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1063780">6 E, F</figureCitation>
); distal portion of phallus rod-like, apex clavate, dorsal margin hooked (c, Fig.
<figureCitation id="829CD5E6792AE6640C1F1270277E4F38" captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figure 6. A G, Male genitalia A, B Cladocalon chiriquense (Gorham, 1884) C E Gorhamium bidentatum sp. nov. F H Gorhamium unidentatum sp. nov. H female genitalia of Gorhamium bidentatum sp. nov., ventral view. A, C, F ventral view B, D, G lateral view E ventrolateral view. Abbreviations: a 1 pointed anchor-shaped base of phallus, a 2 flat anchor-shaped base of phallus, b phallic ventral opening, c dorsal dent, d 1 arcuate ventrobasal parameral process, d 2 flattened ventrobasal parameral process, d 3 a ring-like ventral bridge (ventrobasal processes medially fused), e internal sac." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1204.114932.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1063780">6 D, G</figureCitation>
); internal sac membranous with minute spines distally (e, Fig.
<figureCitation id="BC49B362C13597B969051533F8F59093" captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figure 6. A G, Male genitalia A, B Cladocalon chiriquense (Gorham, 1884) C E Gorhamium bidentatum sp. nov. F H Gorhamium unidentatum sp. nov. H female genitalia of Gorhamium bidentatum sp. nov., ventral view. A, C, F ventral view B, D, G lateral view E ventrolateral view. Abbreviations: a 1 pointed anchor-shaped base of phallus, a 2 flat anchor-shaped base of phallus, b phallic ventral opening, c dorsal dent, d 1 arcuate ventrobasal parameral process, d 2 flattened ventrobasal parameral process, d 3 a ring-like ventral bridge (ventrobasal processes medially fused), e internal sac." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1204.114932.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1063780">6 G</figureCitation>
), sometimes also medially. Parameres at most as long as 2 / 3 of phallus, base of parameres almost semicircular in cross-section; each paramere projected basally in a thin ventral, medially arched, process (d
<subScript id="E1EACF0496D65EF77C4377FD6EF8D463">1</subScript>
, Fig.
<figureCitation id="123F93B13952F647DBE33237CDD34F3D" captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figure 6. A G, Male genitalia A, B Cladocalon chiriquense (Gorham, 1884) C E Gorhamium bidentatum sp. nov. F H Gorhamium unidentatum sp. nov. H female genitalia of Gorhamium bidentatum sp. nov., ventral view. A, C, F ventral view B, D, G lateral view E ventrolateral view. Abbreviations: a 1 pointed anchor-shaped base of phallus, a 2 flat anchor-shaped base of phallus, b phallic ventral opening, c dorsal dent, d 1 arcuate ventrobasal parameral process, d 2 flattened ventrobasal parameral process, d 3 a ring-like ventral bridge (ventrobasal processes medially fused), e internal sac." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1204.114932.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1063780">6 C</figureCitation>
), sometimes joining medially in a ring-like bridge (d
<subScript id="FF345B8B15E1C317F70E822620DDAAFC">3</subScript>
, Fig.
<figureCitation id="9395A9FA36B27BCF221DF5AC135538DE" captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figure 6. A G, Male genitalia A, B Cladocalon chiriquense (Gorham, 1884) C E Gorhamium bidentatum sp. nov. F H Gorhamium unidentatum sp. nov. H female genitalia of Gorhamium bidentatum sp. nov., ventral view. A, C, F ventral view B, D, G lateral view E ventrolateral view. Abbreviations: a 1 pointed anchor-shaped base of phallus, a 2 flat anchor-shaped base of phallus, b phallic ventral opening, c dorsal dent, d 1 arcuate ventrobasal parameral process, d 2 flattened ventrobasal parameral process, d 3 a ring-like ventral bridge (ventrobasal processes medially fused), e internal sac." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1204.114932.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1063780">6 G</figureCitation>
); parameral apex denticulate, provided with one or two coarse teeth. Phallobase slightly asymmetrical, distorted, moderately arched ventrally.
</paragraph>
<caption id="9112F10374B19134816558DAA494C1A6" ID-DOI="10.3897/zookeys.1204.114932.figure5" ID-arpha="68B8C686-662B-5B58-BB3A-26C6E1D81D06" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1063779" startId="F5">
<paragraph id="18C7F91699B865EED3D2AB868B605517">
<label id="C927C25EF44C91846D15CEF9DAE533BA">Figure 5.</label>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="800F0D092D26D0EA7892EFBDB79113F8">
Terminal abdominal segments
<emphasis id="912A791CC8692AFA0EBE8C01AE92C926" bold="true">A D</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="F6EFF0D0D5EC5523852F5CB87A2E352B" authority="Nascimento &amp; Bocakova, 2024" authorityName="Nascimento &amp; Bocakova" authorityYear="2024" class="Insecta" family="Lycidae" genus="Gorhamium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bidentatum" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="AE390AECD9FD4996D58BA46758181AEB" italics="true">Gorhamium bidentatum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="4C09D400F903A8F3653458697AF5B9A6" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
<emphasis id="FC280BE4F77EAD08ABD297238B3791E7" bold="true">E H</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="F2E6DAF54F61A68E5AD49A125CCBA086" authority="Nascimento &amp; Bocakova, 2024" authorityName="Nascimento &amp; Bocakova" authorityYear="2024" class="Insecta" family="Lycidae" genus="Gorhamium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="unidentatum" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="F32C2F77EE4445ECDBE890F9B672FE76" italics="true">Gorhamium unidentatum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="33E9C8F928021F9218DE36836E351088" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
, male
<emphasis id="D3D01AE625C56CBABBB9EA7954AFE987" bold="true">G</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="945DBE94EAEA7875E9163A301DB06915" authority="(Gorham, 1884)" baseAuthorityName="Gorham" baseAuthorityYear="1884" class="Insecta" family="Lycidae" genus="Cladocalon" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="chiriquense">
<emphasis id="D74EAA992818BE7AA45348EF153A1404" italics="true">Cladocalon chiriquense</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="C26BB7042F2DC6F42A93A7EA893736C7" author="Gorham HS" journalOrPublisher="Coleoptera" pagination="225-272" refId="B12" refString="Gorham HS (1884) Malacodermata. Suplement. Fam. Lycidae. Biologia Centrali-Americana. Coleoptera 3: 225 - 272." title="Malacodermata. Suplement. Fam. Lycidae. Biologia Centrali-Americana." volume="3" year="1884">Gorham, 1884</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="DEBBAE3821F0EED3CEC770F6D130B40D" bold="true">A, B, E, G</emphasis>
male terminalia (sternum IX and tergum IX X),
<emphasis id="25EA5C1127C1B498521477F92BE000C0" bold="true">A</emphasis>
ventral view;
<emphasis id="6546AE30DCD295689DA5FDB6E57CB873" bold="true">B, E, G</emphasis>
dorsal view
<emphasis id="C70514D203C2D724914B41E79E0CB6CD" bold="true">C</emphasis>
Male sternum and tergum VIII, ventral view
<emphasis id="FA859D13DEEA5DC16DE39571424AFCA3" bold="true">D</emphasis>
female terminal sternum, ventral view.
<emphasis id="FE615E386915DF0AF4F36CA5D37E8FD2" bold="true">F</emphasis>
, Male sternum VIII, ventral view
<emphasis id="560878409B25AE8BBDA4ABF5FCFDD5D6" bold="true">H</emphasis>
Male tergum VIII, dorsal view.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="F3DA8F026C685EA19DD0ECCC7756905B" ID-DOI="10.3897/zookeys.1204.114932.figure6" ID-arpha="69AA6233-2436-565D-9B9A-7605C94A21C6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1063780" startId="F6">
<paragraph id="D5C6B0103673E0F6CED826C7F899042A">
<label id="B9C7CF55282E7A2732896DBEE35A7A0B">Figure 6.</label>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="A9355439E747429E5A26741689672CDA">
<emphasis id="17C80186F8940B24DC2BC46D7743C486" bold="true">A G</emphasis>
, Male genitalia
<emphasis id="0F1C3B3A53B2F4317F85B15C7477BB02" bold="true">A, B</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="32C547111976EAB72765C0D1280FF15F" authority="(Gorham, 1884)" baseAuthorityName="Gorham" baseAuthorityYear="1884" class="Insecta" family="Lycidae" genus="Cladocalon" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="chiriquense">
<emphasis id="4C1A2828D60EF5AD6EA6AF9DF906EA40" italics="true">Cladocalon chiriquense</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="45D18022FF0C0E1E0C53543CD8D72C2A" author="Gorham HS" journalOrPublisher="Coleoptera" pagination="225-272" refId="B12" refString="Gorham HS (1884) Malacodermata. Suplement. Fam. Lycidae. Biologia Centrali-Americana. Coleoptera 3: 225 - 272." title="Malacodermata. Suplement. Fam. Lycidae. Biologia Centrali-Americana." volume="3" year="1884">Gorham, 1884</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="FD35C8AC08504A308CEDA0D2CFEABF43" bold="true">C E</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="D86AD25C7E024112B082FA468E54288C" authority="Nascimento &amp; Bocakova, 2024" authorityName="Nascimento &amp; Bocakova" authorityYear="2024" class="Insecta" family="Lycidae" genus="Gorhamium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bidentatum" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="D8AB60373965D33C2CEFD207E3EA827F" italics="true">Gorhamium bidentatum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="4A9EE3C573BF25B8B89AD06DFDD231EC" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
<emphasis id="585DD5273C9EC35A7E3B1A01098BEEA5" bold="true">F H</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="C0B9DE8E6A3E7A2594216A47288E1C83" authority="Nascimento &amp; Bocakova, 2024" authorityName="Nascimento &amp; Bocakova" authorityYear="2024" class="Insecta" family="Lycidae" genus="Gorhamium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="unidentatum" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="E38E4CBA7AA69DD859D0AC61C285E70A" italics="true">Gorhamium unidentatum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="415935123A42448055736CDDF9D701D6" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
<emphasis id="F230E3A3832FBE02D5F10C5B89D9F15F" bold="true">H</emphasis>
female genitalia of
<taxonomicName id="8333188137CA4B5C46D33007228E855F" authority="Nascimento &amp; Bocakova, 2024" authorityName="Nascimento &amp; Bocakova" authorityYear="2024" class="Insecta" family="Lycidae" genus="Gorhamium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bidentatum" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="031C86646FCCBD271E6798138275FA9B" italics="true">Gorhamium bidentatum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="E4B961B7A2450CB82C76784836494B8C" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
, ventral view.
<emphasis id="75BF9E8662571E8A5F47959D8EB7B48E" bold="true">A, C, F</emphasis>
ventral view
<emphasis id="9CF1BC7246F495DB8E7D3B21D3CF3C72" bold="true">B, D, G</emphasis>
lateral view
<emphasis id="65A857E679071B3F30F282C1C2A3487A" bold="true">E</emphasis>
ventrolateral view. Abbreviations: a 1 pointed anchor-shaped base of phallus, a 2 flat anchor-shaped base of phallus, b phallic ventral opening, c dorsal dent, d 1 arcuate ventrobasal parameral process, d 2 flattened ventrobasal parameral process, d 3 a ring-like ventral bridge (ventrobasal processes medially fused), e internal sac.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="197FADA728A1D204B467F78F4FDE7758">
<emphasis id="9458F1F445C3A448864C7535F4D9C395" bold="true">Female.</emphasis>
Eyes small, interocular distance 1.3 × longer than eye diameter, antennae serrate (Fig.
<figureCitation id="10F957B473E59638188F03D6DFD3F2A9" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Habitus, dorsal view A, B Gorhamium bidentatum sp. nov. A male B female C Gorhamium unidentatum sp. nov., male." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1204.114932.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1063776">2 B</figureCitation>
). Terminal sternum (
<collectionCode id="27EF9D11A686B59D2A0D65749450B9E3">IX</collectionCode>
) simple (Fig.
<figureCitation id="A78BFF6839EE542931F24CAE3434BB72" captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. Terminal abdominal segments A D Gorhamium bidentatum sp. nov. E H Gorhamium unidentatum sp. nov., male G Cladocalon chiriquense (Gorham, 1884) A, B, E, G male terminalia (sternum IX and tergum IX X), A ventral view; B, E, G dorsal view C Male sternum and tergum VIII, ventral view D female terminal sternum, ventral view. F, Male sternum VIII, ventral view H Male tergum VIII, dorsal view." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1204.114932.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1063779">5 D</figureCitation>
), spiculum gastrale rudimentary, triangular. Ovipositor with valvifers 1.3 × longer than coxites (Fig.
<figureCitation id="F7E1B9A39372349A2C224570087C787D" captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figure 6. A G, Male genitalia A, B Cladocalon chiriquense (Gorham, 1884) C E Gorhamium bidentatum sp. nov. F H Gorhamium unidentatum sp. nov. H female genitalia of Gorhamium bidentatum sp. nov., ventral view. A, C, F ventral view B, D, G lateral view E ventrolateral view. Abbreviations: a 1 pointed anchor-shaped base of phallus, a 2 flat anchor-shaped base of phallus, b phallic ventral opening, c dorsal dent, d 1 arcuate ventrobasal parameral process, d 2 flattened ventrobasal parameral process, d 3 a ring-like ventral bridge (ventrobasal processes medially fused), e internal sac." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1204.114932.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1063780">6 H</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="SECID0ET1AG" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="58E8447D0EBC1982DF7E2ECBCF46800A">
<heading id="57F5C419414208C3321E530EC3670099" reason="title">Etymology.</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="F79F5E49A758A5AFEC63B749BB257297">
The genus is named in honor of H. S. Gorham, the author of chapters on Malacodermata in Biologia-Centrali Americana (
<bibRefCitation id="2BCC48141C195E1F278B96E3850E516D" author="Gorham" firstAuthor="Gorham" journalOrPublisher="Coleoptera" pagination="1-24" refId="B10" refString="Gorham HS (1880) Malacodermata. Fam. Lycidae. Biologia Centrali-Americana. Coleoptera 3: 124." title="Malacodermata. Fam. Lycidae. Biologia Centrali-Americana." volume="3" year="1880">Gorham 1880</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="7ACB10029380981B8A5D46FA3D63ECF5" author="Gorham" firstAuthor="Gorham" journalOrPublisher="Coleoptera" pagination="25-29" refId="B11" refString="Gorham HS (1881) Malacodermata. Fam. Lycidae. Biologia Centrali-Americana. Coleoptera 3: 2529." title="Malacodermata. Fam. Lycidae. Biologia Centrali-Americana." volume="3" year="1881">1881</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="8ED8761E4BC85D1ADD8C94AA0ED09E62" author="Gorham" firstAuthor="Gorham" journalOrPublisher="Coleoptera" pagination="225-272" refId="B12" refString="Gorham HS (1884) Malacodermata. Suplement. Fam. Lycidae. Biologia Centrali-Americana. Coleoptera 3: 225272." title="Malacodermata. Suplement. Fam. Lycidae. Biologia Centrali-Americana." volume="3" year="1884">1884</bibRefCitation>
), where he described many genera and species of
<taxonomicName id="F8A80FAFE3A933A50EF376F90FD42C0E" class="Insecta" family="Lycidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="tribe" tribe="Eurrhacini">Eurrhacini</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="6E4C35E3EDD82D3A1754BC6D997BAEDF" class="Insecta" family="Lycidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="tribe" tribe="Calopterini">Calopterini</taxonomicName>
. The gender is neuter.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="SECID0EP2AG" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="7B3C8BC832D98DA11B3DE751355C6337">
<heading id="C5AD44B0453354C37E50429CCA255C28" reason="title">Distribution.</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="759152BDF99B765D7634ACCEEBE6882D">
<collectingCountry id="76DA3EB6E053209A48E45039135E8D2B" name="Panama">Panama</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="4FCB005C5D11633C94CC7B4FC5130078" name="Ecuador">Ecuador</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>