450 lines
53 KiB
XML
450 lines
53 KiB
XML
<document id="B5024E78340FF617ACA79B58D17A8250" ID-CLB-Dataset="6775" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4970.3.4" ID-GBIF-Dataset="3d4e2d68-0b43-468d-a921-75a749c3169c" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4766798" ID-ZooBank="CEFDA917-6594-4F5E-9956-917B72113CE5" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1621232145645" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Cadena-Castañeda, Oscar J., Díaz, Carlos Julio Arango, López, Víctor Hugo Grande & Cárdenas, Andrea Del Pilar Floréz" docDate="2021" docId="E47A8798FF94FF9358E806F2FD6FD6F0" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4970.3.4.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4970 (3)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Gryllus (Gryllus) providiensis Cadena-Castaneda 2021, n. sp." docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="526" masterDocId="1843FFE0FF92FF98587F047DFFAFD75C" masterDocTitle="Studies on Neotropical crickets: New species and notes on the classification of Field Crickets genera Anurogryllus and Gryllus (Orthoptera: Gryllidae: Gryllinae)" masterLastPageNumber="532" masterPageNumber="515" pageNumber="521" updateTime="1698939908919" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:mods id="8B7162E7D851B3387A17AAE7F591BD90" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="A236646A731E1206DD053E62D41B6F37">
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<mods:title id="C8BE3DF948A1D91F0D73284522CE205C">Studies on Neotropical crickets: New species and notes on the classification of Field Crickets genera Anurogryllus and Gryllus (Orthoptera: Gryllidae: Gryllinae)</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="BD996D1C5230CF824B3F69F6F3D1B209" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="2E1D4AE9A1E8B6F0E86FC04956E79890">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="FC076B087E5219A6680A410BB22CD359">Cadena-Castañeda, Oscar J.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="EEE28BACBD1818DAA7839B3174A9EE1E">Universidad Distrital Francisco José de Caldas. Grupo de Investigación en Artrópodos “ Kumangui ”, Bogotá, Colombia. Universidad INCCA de Colombia. Grupo en Ecología Evolutiva y Biogeografía Tropical ECOBIT.</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="7C853A0FE27169BF127AC6FEDA315F9B" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="7ADA58351FD6AB1232BD845307C60C7D">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="5FDFE231FD6FB17D04CEB0CD701DC886">Díaz, Carlos Julio Arango</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="8A6362EF77AEB8F4933213CC43DD594C">Universidad Distrital Francisco José de Caldas. Grupo de Investigación en Artrópodos “ Kumangui ”, Bogotá, Colombia. Universidad INCCA de Colombia. Grupo en Ecología Evolutiva y Biogeografía Tropical ECOBIT.</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="EB6CDCDF474FD3D3327CECF9E893F89A" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="0C5CD58CFA492067DE1FD0A6A8584B51">
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<mods:roleTerm id="6A9B2EBAF41340EA5C9F30ADA12D5AA3">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="AB4B3FDF8B4B83C43DD74C59847C5978">López, Víctor Hugo Grande</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="ADCC8FE7F18E30F21CA8A585873CE5FA" type="ORCID">0000-0003-0475-6975</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="D32CCD9C93B579A490D0FB41B86FC373">vhgrandel @ unincca. edu. co; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0003 - 0475 - 6975</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="C7B66B2289B0575968C3B4BA30F09CF1" type="email">vhgrandel@unincca.edu.co</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="36EA8BCE335A3F4A0A8093C2AAD57FB8">Cárdenas, Andrea Del Pilar Floréz</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="C0983256554A852C64E8A0C1BDD65574" type="ORCID">0000-0003-1218-0187</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="8383ADE9442C0A1CEA1757CF610D8DD0">biosilvestres @ yahoo. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0003 - 1218 - 0187</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="F94768BCA1746199E956528CB76D3E36" type="email">biosilvestres@yahoo.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="349AC772CC2600178EBEA35D95DA44C1">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="DBC4670195B66A124EDF43E9EE64F186">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="3C5AE7D243C611864F3092CB32C59A03">
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<mods:date id="71B641B988458F2F0516D2687A6137ED">2021</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="2D8884743885119593F3E72BDBF35D66">2021-05-17</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="619C18892722D7A47EF219DCE3F3D54B">4970</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="E9E0FBC752DF28D25C230A8EC8785891">3</mods:number>
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<mods:classification id="0250EC3C35D1445C0B8651CFC100C785">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="976C7F0AF449A429C1A0FFFFB629E612" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4970.3.4</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="D2DCA0EFFA855FE8B52EDC3AE94B50EF" type="GBIF-Dataset">3d4e2d68-0b43-468d-a921-75a749c3169c</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="E47A8798FF94FF9358E806F2FD6FD6F0" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4767794" ID-GBIF-Taxon="182212470" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4767794" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:E47A8798FF94FF9358E806F2FD6FD6F0" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/E47A8798FF94FF9358E806F2FD6FD6F0" lastPageId="11" lastPageNumber="526" pageId="6" pageNumber="521">
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<subSubSection id="24C96505FF94FF9E58E806F2FC92D5F5" box="[151,829,655,682]" pageId="6" pageNumber="521" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="6C6C368EFF94FF9E58E806F2FC92D5F5" blockId="6.[151,1055,655,754]" box="[151,829,655,682]" pageId="6" pageNumber="521">
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<heading id="372481E2FF94FF9E58E806F2FC92D5F5" bold="true" box="[151,829,655,682]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="6" pageNumber="521" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="5EA7EA9CFF94FF9E58E806F2FC92D5F5" bold="true" box="[151,829,655,682]" pageId="6" pageNumber="521">
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<taxonomicName id="ABD34D0DFF94FF9E58E806F2FD5CD5F5" authority="Cadena-Castaneda" authorityName="Cadena-Castaneda" authorityYear="2021" box="[151,755,655,682]" class="Insecta" family="Haglotettigoniidae" genus="Gryllus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="521" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="providiensis" status="sp. nov." subGenus="Gryllus">
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<emphasis id="5EA7EA9CFF94FF9E58E806F2FF5ED5F6" bold="true" box="[151,241,655,682]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="521">Gryllus</emphasis>
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(
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<emphasis id="5EA7EA9CFF94FF9E597D06F2FEF3D5F6" bold="true" box="[258,348,655,682]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="521">Gryllus</emphasis>
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)
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<emphasis id="5EA7EA9CFF94FF9E591206F2FE51D5F6" bold="true" box="[365,510,655,682]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="521">providiensis</emphasis>
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Cadena-Castañeda
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="459457E7FF94FF9E5A8506F2FC92D5F5" box="[762,829,655,681]" pageId="6" pageNumber="521" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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||
</heading>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="24C96505FF94FF9E58E806CEFBB0D5AE" pageId="6" pageNumber="521" type="description">
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<paragraph id="6C6C368EFF94FF9E58E806CEFEA8D591" blockId="6.[151,1055,655,754]" box="[151,263,691,717]" pageId="6" pageNumber="521">
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||
(
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<figureCitation id="F4E82A0BFF94FF9E58DF06CEFF50D591" box="[160,255,691,717]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 4" captionStart-1="FIGURE 5" captionStart-2="FIGURE 6" captionStart-3="FIGURE 7" captionStartId-0="7.[151,250,1643,1667]" captionStartId-1="8.[151,250,1961,1985]" captionStartId-2="9.[151,250,1953,1977]" captionStartId-3="10.[151,250,1975,1999]" captionTargetBox-0="[153,1436,345,1522]" captionTargetBox-1="[169,1425,181,1936]" captionTargetBox-2="[158,1430,182,1929]" captionTargetBox-3="[180,1396,181,1951]" captionTargetId-0="figure-113@7.[151,1436,345,1620]" captionTargetId-1="figure-34@8.[163,1425,181,1937]" captionTargetId-2="figure-21@9.[158,1430,181,1929]" captionTargetId-3="figure-34@10.[180,1408,181,1951]" captionTargetPageId-0="7" captionTargetPageId-1="8" captionTargetPageId-2="9" captionTargetPageId-3="10" captionText-0="FIGURE 4. Gryllus (Gryllus) providiensis n. sp. male habitus A. Lateral and B. Dorsal view respectively." captionText-1="FIGURE 5. Gryllus (Gryllus) providiensis n. sp. A. Frons and legs. B. Tegmina. C. Stridulation file." captionText-2="FIGURE 6. Gryllus (Gryllus) providiensis n. sp. male genitalia A. Ventral. B. Dorsal and C. Lateral view respectively." captionText-3="FIGURE 7. Gryllus (Gryllus) providiensis n. sp. female habitus A. Lateral. B. Dorsal view. C. Frons and legs." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4766816" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4766828" figureDoi-2="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4766830" figureDoi-3="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4766832" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/4766816/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/4766828/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/4766830/files/figure.png" httpUri-3="https://zenodo.org/record/4766832/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="521">Fig. 4–7</figureCitation>
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||
)
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||
</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph id="6C6C368EFF94FF9E58E806AAFBB0D5AE" blockId="6.[151,1055,655,754]" box="[151,1055,727,754]" pageId="6" pageNumber="521">
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http://lsid.speciesfile.org/urn:lsid:
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<taxonomicName id="ABD34D0DFF94FF9E5A7506AAFD25D5AE" authorityName="Olivier" authorityYear="1789" box="[522,650,727,754]" class="Insecta" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="521" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="order">Orthoptera</taxonomicName>
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.speciesfile.org:TaxonName:514178
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="24C96505FF94FF9E58E80762FA3AD465" box="[151,1429,799,826]" pageId="6" pageNumber="521" type="etymology">
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<paragraph id="6C6C368EFF94FF9E58E80762FA3AD465" blockId="6.[151,1437,799,2014]" box="[151,1429,799,826]" pageId="6" pageNumber="521">
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<emphasis id="5EA7EA9CFF94FF9E58E80762FEB1D465" bold="true" box="[151,286,799,825]" pageId="6" pageNumber="521">Etymology.</emphasis>
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It refers to the Providencia Island,
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<collectingRegion id="AE17F86CFF94FF9E5AD80762FC75D465" box="[679,986,799,825]" country="Colombia" name="Providencia y Santa Catalina" pageId="6" pageNumber="521">Archipelago of San Andres</collectingRegion>
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, from where this species was collected.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="24C96505FF94FF9E58B8073EFAF5D4DD" pageId="6" pageNumber="521" type="materials_examined">
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||
<paragraph id="6C6C368EFF94FF9E58B8073EFAF5D4DD" blockId="6.[151,1437,799,2014]" pageId="6" pageNumber="521">
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<emphasis id="5EA7EA9CFF94FF9E58B8073EFEDAD401" bold="true" box="[199,373,835,861]" pageId="6" pageNumber="521">Type material.</emphasis>
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<materialsCitation id="DCBB3CD3FF94FF9E5904073EFEF7D4DD" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3113047301" collectionCode="CAUD" collectorName="J. Arias" country="Colombia" elevation="300" location="Providencia Island" pageId="6" pageNumber="521" specimenCount="300" typeStatus="holotype">
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<emphasis id="5EA7EA9CFF94FF9E5904073EFE40D401" bold="true" box="[379,495,835,861]" pageId="6" pageNumber="521">
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<typeStatus id="B368882CFF94FF9E5904073EFE45D401" box="[379,490,835,861]" pageId="6" pageNumber="521" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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.
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</emphasis>
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Male.
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<collectingCountry id="14C4761EFF94FF9E5A43073EFD02D401" box="[572,685,835,861]" name="Colombia" pageId="6" pageNumber="521">Colombia</collectingCountry>
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,
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<location id="690C6055FF94FF9E5AC7073EFC23D401" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:E47A8798FF94FF9358E806F2FD6FD6F0:690C6055FF94FF9E5AC7073EFC23D401" box="[696,908,835,861]" country="Colombia" name="Providencia Island" pageId="6" pageNumber="521">Providencia Island</location>
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, road to “Pico” 13.346 994, -81.374616.
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<specimenCount id="7AD5FD07FF94FF9E5D30073EFA32D402" box="[1359,1437,835,862]" pageId="6" pageNumber="521" type="generic">
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<quantity id="AB2B9B6BFF94FF9E5D30073EFA37D402" box="[1359,1432,835,862]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="6" pageNumber="521" unit="m" value="300.0">
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<elevation id="E7FED1BDFF94FF9E5D30073EFA37D402" box="[1359,1432,835,862]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="6" pageNumber="521" unit="m" value="300.0">300 m</elevation>
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</quantity>
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||
.
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</specimenCount>
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<collectorName id="C1265358FF94FF9E58E80715FF43D4DD" box="[151,236,871,898]" pageId="6" pageNumber="521">J. Arias</collectorName>
|
||
(
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||
<collectionCode id="0AC2AE4BFF94FF9E5885071AFEFFD4DD" box="[250,336,871,897]" pageId="6" pageNumber="521">CAUD</collectionCode>
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||
)
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||
</materialsCitation>
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||
.
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<materialsCitation id="DCBB3CD3FF94FF9E591D071AFAF8D4DD" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3113047302" box="[354,1367,871,898]" collectionCode="CAUD" collectorName="J. Arias" country="Colombia" elevation="300" location="Providencia Island" pageId="6" pageNumber="521" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-male="1" typeStatus="paratype">
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<emphasis id="5EA7EA9CFF94FF9E591D071AFE4ED4DD" bold="true" box="[354,481,871,897]" pageId="6" pageNumber="521">
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||
<typeStatus id="B368882CFF94FF9E591D071AFE73D4DD" box="[354,476,871,897]" pageId="6" pageNumber="521" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
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.
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</emphasis>
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Female adult,
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<specimenCount id="7AD5FD07FF94FF9E5AF80715FCA0D4DD" box="[647,783,871,898]" pageId="6" pageNumber="521" type="female">two females</specimenCount>
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and
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<specimenCount id="7AD5FD07FF94FF9E5B390715FC04D4DD" box="[838,939,871,898]" pageId="6" pageNumber="521" type="male">one male</specimenCount>
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subadults with same data as holotype
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||
</materialsCitation>
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||
.
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="24C96505FF94FF9F58B807F6FAC3D0B0" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="522" pageId="6" pageNumber="521" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="6C6C368EFF94FF9E58B807F6FE87D012" blockId="6.[151,1437,799,2014]" pageId="6" pageNumber="521">
|
||
<emphasis id="5EA7EA9CFF94FF9E58B807F6FE0AD4F9" bold="true" box="[199,421,907,933]" pageId="6" pageNumber="521">Description. Male.</emphasis>
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Mid-size for the genus (
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||
<figureCitation id="F4E82A0BFF94FF9E5ABC07F6FCEFD4FA" box="[707,832,907,934]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1643,1667]" captionTargetBox="[153,1436,345,1522]" captionTargetId="figure-113@7.[151,1436,345,1620]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 4. Gryllus (Gryllus) providiensis n. sp. male habitus A. Lateral and B. Dorsal view respectively." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4766816" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4766816/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="521">Fig. 4A, B</figureCitation>
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).
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<emphasis id="5EA7EA9CFF94FF9E5B2707F6FC4FD4F9" bold="true" box="[856,992,907,933]" pageId="6" pageNumber="521">Coloration.</emphasis>
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Head with the dorsal surface from the vertex to the fastigium, between the middle of the antennal sockets and partially the clypeus dark brown, the rest of the cephalic capsule ocher including the jaws; ocelli and palps light yellow; lateral ocelli joined by an ocher inverted “Y” (epicraneal suture); eyes black with depigmented ommatidia in the supra-internal region (
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<figureCitation id="F4E82A0BFF94FF9E5CB3078AFA87D34E" box="[1228,1320,1015,1042]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1961,1985]" captionTargetBox="[169,1425,181,1936]" captionTargetId="figure-34@8.[163,1425,181,1937]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 5. Gryllus (Gryllus) providiensis n. sp. A. Frons and legs. B. Tegmina. C. Stridulation file." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4766828" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4766828/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="521">Fig. 5A</figureCitation>
|
||
). Pronotal disc and partially the lateral lobes of the pronotum dark brown, with the lower half whitish-yellow (
|
||
<figureCitation id="F4E82A0BFF94FF9E5C8F0066FAE4D369" box="[1264,1355,1051,1077]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1643,1667]" captionTargetBox="[153,1436,345,1522]" captionTargetId="figure-113@7.[151,1436,345,1620]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 4. Gryllus (Gryllus) providiensis n. sp. male habitus A. Lateral and B. Dorsal view respectively." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4766816" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4766816/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="521">Fig. 4A</figureCitation>
|
||
). Meso and metathorax light yellow, legs light ocher, although the tibiae have brown bristles. Tegmina ochre with the base with a light-yellow spot (
|
||
<figureCitation id="F4E82A0BFF94FF9E59D1001EFDAAD321" box="[430,517,1123,1149]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1643,1667]" captionTargetBox="[153,1436,345,1522]" captionTargetId="figure-113@7.[151,1436,345,1620]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 4. Gryllus (Gryllus) providiensis n. sp. male habitus A. Lateral and B. Dorsal view respectively." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4766816" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4766816/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="521">Fig. 4B</figureCitation>
|
||
), veins with brown and ocher portions. Dark brown abdomen.
|
||
<emphasis id="5EA7EA9CFF94FF9E5CC3001EFAADD321" bold="true" box="[1212,1282,1123,1149]" pageId="6" pageNumber="521">Head.</emphasis>
|
||
Rounded and as wide as the pronotal disc; frons between antennal cavities 1.5 times as wide as scape; ocelli moderately large and located almost on one transverse line, median ocellus transverse and lateral ones round. Maxillary palp with five palpomeres, first and second shorter, third almost as long as the fourth, fifth-largest, enlarged, apex rounded, devoid of the cuticle covering the others of the segments (
|
||
<figureCitation id="F4E82A0BFF94FF9E5AAF008EFC84D252" box="[720,811,1267,1294]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1961,1985]" captionTargetBox="[169,1425,181,1936]" captionTargetId="figure-34@8.[163,1425,181,1937]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 5. Gryllus (Gryllus) providiensis n. sp. A. Frons and legs. B. Tegmina. C. Stridulation file." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4766828" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4766828/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="521">Fig. 5A</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
<emphasis id="5EA7EA9CFF94FF9E5B40008EFC31D251" bold="true" box="[831,926,1267,1293]" pageId="6" pageNumber="521">Thorax.</emphasis>
|
||
Pronotum pubescent, with thicker bristles on the edges; anterior edge of pronotal disc concave, posterior edge convex; midline traversing from the anterior edge, interrupting near the posterior edge of the pronotal disc, and on each side, a mark in leaf form, no varying in color with the rest of the pronotal disc (
|
||
<figureCitation id="F4E82A0BFF94FF9E5A5F0122FD31D226" box="[544,670,1375,1402]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1643,1667]" captionTargetBox="[153,1436,345,1522]" captionTargetId="figure-113@7.[151,1436,345,1620]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 4. Gryllus (Gryllus) providiensis n. sp. male habitus A. Lateral and B. Dorsal view respectively." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4766816" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4766816/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="521">Fig. 4A, B</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
<emphasis id="5EA7EA9CFF94FF9E5ACA0122FD5BD225" bold="true" box="[693,756,1375,1401]" pageId="6" pageNumber="521">Legs.</emphasis>
|
||
Pubescent; with conspicuous bristles on the dorsal edge of the femora, fore and mid legs similar; fore tibia with one outer and two inner apical spurs, outer tympanum large and ovoid, inner tympanum small and rounded; hind tibia with eight outer-dorsal and five inner-dorsal spines; hind basitarsus with two rows of dorsal denticles, four inner and six outer, two apical spurs, the internal longer than the external.
|
||
<emphasis id="5EA7EA9CFF94FF9E597F0192FEFCD155" bold="true" box="[256,339,1519,1545]" pageId="6" pageNumber="521">Wings.</emphasis>
|
||
Tegmina covering up to the seventh abdominal segment (
|
||
<figureCitation id="F4E82A0BFF94FF9E5B9B0192FB94D155" box="[996,1083,1519,1545]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1643,1667]" captionTargetBox="[153,1436,345,1522]" captionTargetId="figure-113@7.[151,1436,345,1620]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 4. Gryllus (Gryllus) providiensis n. sp. male habitus A. Lateral and B. Dorsal view respectively." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4766816" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4766816/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="521">Fig. 4B</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="F4E82A0BFF94FF9E5C370192FBC3D156" box="[1096,1132,1519,1546]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1961,1985]" captionTargetBox="[169,1425,181,1936]" captionTargetId="figure-34@8.[163,1425,181,1937]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 5. Gryllus (Gryllus) providiensis n. sp. A. Frons and legs. B. Tegmina. C. Stridulation file." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4766828" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4766828/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="521">5B</figureCitation>
|
||
); stridulatory file with 130 teeth; harp with three diagonal veins (
|
||
<figureCitation id="F4E82A0BFF94FF9E5A44026EFD3DD172" box="[571,658,1555,1582]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1961,1985]" captionTargetBox="[169,1425,181,1936]" captionTargetId="figure-34@8.[163,1425,181,1937]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 5. Gryllus (Gryllus) providiensis n. sp. A. Frons and legs. B. Tegmina. C. Stridulation file." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4766828" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4766828/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="521">Fig. 5C</figureCitation>
|
||
), first or proximal harp vein originating near the base of the second or mid harp vein, in turn, the first or proximal harp vein branching out in the first basal third of its length, this branching is hardly visible, tenuous and does not lead on the Cu1 vein (or Branch of CuPB
|
||
<emphasis id="5EA7EA9CFF94FF9E5C2B0221FB3DD129" box="[1108,1170,1628,1653]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="521">sensu</emphasis>
|
||
Desutter-Grandcolas
|
||
<emphasis id="5EA7EA9CFF94FF9E5DF70221FF02D1C5" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="521">et al</emphasis>
|
||
., (2017)), as if the other veins of the harp do. Chordal area with all three veins present, veins Cu2 and 1A parallel and arcuate; mirror divided as normally happens in species of this genus; apical area developed and reticulated (
|
||
<figureCitation id="F4E82A0BFF94FF9E5D1002DEFF13D1BE" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1961,1985]" captionTargetBox="[169,1425,181,1936]" captionTargetId="figure-34@8.[163,1425,181,1937]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 5. Gryllus (Gryllus) providiensis n. sp. A. Frons and legs. B. Tegmina. C. Stridulation file." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4766828" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4766828/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="521">Fig. 5C</figureCitation>
|
||
). Hind wings widely exceeding the abdomen.
|
||
<emphasis id="5EA7EA9CFF94FF9E5AB802BAFCECD1BD" bold="true" box="[711,835,1735,1761]" pageId="6" pageNumber="521">Abdomen.</emphasis>
|
||
Epiproct semi-oval, the base of straight lateral edges and protruding dorsally like keels. Subgenital plate longer than wide and with the apex divided into a medial incision.
|
||
<emphasis id="5EA7EA9CFF94FF9E58AB0372FEE5D075" bold="true" box="[212,330,1807,1833]" pageId="6" pageNumber="521">Genitalia.</emphasis>
|
||
Three typical projections of the pseudepiphallic lophi region, similar to other species of the genus (
|
||
<figureCitation id="F4E82A0BFF94FF9E58DF034EFEB4D012" box="[160,283,1843,1870]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="9.[151,250,1953,1977]" captionTargetBox="[158,1430,182,1929]" captionTargetId="figure-21@9.[158,1430,181,1929]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 6. Gryllus (Gryllus) providiensis n. sp. male genitalia A. Ventral. B. Dorsal and C. Lateral view respectively." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4766830" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4766830/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="521">Fig. 6A–C</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="6C6C368EFF94FF9E58B8032AFB1AD0C9" blockId="6.[151,1437,799,2014]" pageId="6" pageNumber="521">
|
||
<emphasis id="5EA7EA9CFF94FF9E58B8032AFE8AD02D" bold="true" box="[199,293,1879,1905]" pageId="6" pageNumber="521">Female.</emphasis>
|
||
Similar to the male, although the color tones are a little darker, in essence, it follows the same color pattern as the male (
|
||
<figureCitation id="F4E82A0BFF94FF9E59060306FE41D0CA" box="[377,494,1915,1942]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="10.[151,250,1975,1999]" captionTargetBox="[180,1396,181,1951]" captionTargetId="figure-34@10.[180,1408,181,1951]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 7. Gryllus (Gryllus) providiensis n. sp. female habitus A. Lateral. B. Dorsal view. C. Frons and legs." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4766832" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4766832/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="521">Fig.7A–C</figureCitation>
|
||
). Ovipositor longer than the length of the hind femur (
|
||
<figureCitation id="F4E82A0BFF94FF9E5C310306FB07D0C9" box="[1102,1192,1915,1941]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="10.[151,250,1975,1999]" captionTargetBox="[180,1396,181,1951]" captionTargetId="figure-34@10.[180,1408,181,1951]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 7. Gryllus (Gryllus) providiensis n. sp. female habitus A. Lateral. B. Dorsal view. C. Frons and legs." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4766832" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4766832/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="521">Fig. 7A</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="6C6C368EFF94FF9E58B803E2FB16D0E6" blockId="6.[151,1437,799,2014]" box="[199,1209,1951,1978]" pageId="6" pageNumber="521">
|
||
<emphasis id="5EA7EA9CFF94FF9E58B803E2FDCFD0E5" bold="true" box="[199,608,1951,1977]" pageId="6" pageNumber="521">Measurements (mm) male/female:</emphasis>
|
||
LB: 17/20. Pr: 3.5/4. Teg.: 12/14. HF: 8/9. HT: 7.5/8.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="6C6C368EFF94FF9F58B803BEFE7BD61D" blockId="6.[151,1437,799,2014]" lastBlockId="7.[151,1436,151,321]" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="522" pageId="6" pageNumber="521">
|
||
<emphasis id="5EA7EA9CFF94FF9E58B803BEFECDD081" bold="true" box="[199,354,1987,2013]" pageId="6" pageNumber="521">Comparison.</emphasis>
|
||
This new species is similar to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="ABD34D0DFF94FF9E5AC003B9FCD6D081" baseAuthorityName="Fabricius" baseAuthorityYear="1775" box="[703,889,1987,2014]" class="Insecta" family="Haglotettigoniidae" genus="Gryllus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="522" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="assimilis" subGenus="Gryllus">
|
||
<emphasis id="5EA7EA9CFF94FF9E5AC003B9FD7CD082" box="[703,723,1988,2014]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="521">G</emphasis>
|
||
. (
|
||
<emphasis id="5EA7EA9CFF94FF9E5A9403B9FD50D082" box="[747,767,1988,2014]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="521">G</emphasis>
|
||
.)
|
||
<emphasis id="5EA7EA9CFF94FF9E5B6803BEFCD6D081" box="[791,889,1987,2013]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="521">assimilis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in its habitus, conspicuous bristles in the pronotum, epicranial suture and pale circumocular area, although the new species is smaller than
|
||
<taxonomicName id="ABD34D0DFF95FF9F5CF704EAFA90D7ED" baseAuthorityName="Fabricius" baseAuthorityYear="1775" box="[1160,1343,151,177]" class="Insecta" family="Haglotettigoniidae" genus="Gryllus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="522" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="assimilis" subGenus="Gryllus">
|
||
<emphasis id="5EA7EA9CFF95FF9F5CF704EAFB33D7ED" box="[1160,1180,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="522">G</emphasis>
|
||
. (
|
||
<emphasis id="5EA7EA9CFF95FF9F5CCD04EAFB61D7ED" box="[1202,1230,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="522">G.</emphasis>
|
||
)
|
||
<emphasis id="5EA7EA9CFF95FF9F5CA204EAFA90D7ED" box="[1245,1343,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="522">assimilis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, and the venation of the tegmina is different (
|
||
<taxonomicName id="ABD34D0DFF95FF9F5A4C04C6FD42D789" baseAuthorityName="Fabricius" baseAuthorityYear="1775" box="[563,749,187,213]" class="Insecta" family="Haglotettigoniidae" genus="Gryllus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="522" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="assimilis" subGenus="Gryllus">
|
||
<emphasis id="5EA7EA9CFF95FF9F5A4C04C6FDE8D789" box="[563,583,187,213]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="522">G</emphasis>
|
||
. (
|
||
<emphasis id="5EA7EA9CFF95FF9F5A2004C6FDD4D789" box="[607,635,187,213]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="522">G.</emphasis>
|
||
)
|
||
<emphasis id="5EA7EA9CFF95FF9F5AF404C6FD42D789" box="[651,749,187,213]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="522">assimilis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
have 4–5 harp veins). Although the coloration of the
|
||
<taxonomicName id="ABD34D0DFF95FF9F5D3704C6FF47D7A5" class="Insecta" family="Haglotettigoniidae" genus="Gryllus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="522" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="undetermined">
|
||
<emphasis id="5EA7EA9CFF95FF9F5D3704C6FA33D789" box="[1352,1436,187,213]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="522">Gryllus</emphasis>
|
||
species
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is variable, some patterns remain, and the new species has yellow legs and wings (especially the tegmina with a light-yellow spot at the base), in contrast,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="ABD34D0DFF95FF9F5ACD057EFCC6D641" baseAuthorityName="Fabricius" baseAuthorityYear="1775" box="[690,873,259,285]" class="Insecta" family="Haglotettigoniidae" genus="Gryllus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="522" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="assimilis" subGenus="Gryllus">
|
||
<emphasis id="5EA7EA9CFF95FF9F5ACD057EFD69D641" box="[690,710,259,285]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="522">G</emphasis>
|
||
. (
|
||
<emphasis id="5EA7EA9CFF95FF9F5AA2057EFD57D641" box="[733,760,259,285]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="522">G.</emphasis>
|
||
)
|
||
<emphasis id="5EA7EA9CFF95FF9F5B78057EFCC6D641" box="[775,873,259,285]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="522">assimilis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
has darker coloring patterns, usually with legs and tegmina in shades of brown.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="38AC6606FF95FF9F58E80216FB7CD1DF" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4766816" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4766816" box="[151,1235,1643,1667]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4766816/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="522" startId="7.[151,250,1643,1667]" targetBox="[153,1436,345,1522]" targetPageId="7">
|
||
<paragraph id="6C6C368EFF95FF9F58E80216FB7CD1DF" blockId="7.[151,1235,1643,1667]" box="[151,1235,1643,1667]" pageId="7" pageNumber="522">
|
||
<emphasis id="5EA7EA9CFF95FF9F58E80216FD20D1DF" bold="true" box="[151,655,1643,1667]" pageId="7" pageNumber="522">
|
||
FIGURE 4.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="ABD34D0DFF95FF9F59660216FDE0D1DF" authority="Cadena-Castañeda & Díaz & López & Cárdenas, 2021" authorityName="Cadena-Castañeda & Díaz & López & Cárdenas" authorityYear="2021" box="[281,591,1643,1667]" class="Insecta" family="Haglotettigoniidae" genus="Gryllus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="522" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="providiensis" status="sp. nov." subGenus="Gryllus">
|
||
<emphasis id="5EA7EA9CFF95FF9F59660216FEC9D1DF" bold="true" box="[281,358,1643,1667]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="522">Gryllus</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="5EA7EA9CFF95FF9F59090216FE6CD1DF" bold="true" box="[374,451,1643,1667]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="522">Gryllus</emphasis>
|
||
)
|
||
<emphasis id="5EA7EA9CFF95FF9F59AD0216FDE0D1DF" bold="true" box="[466,591,1643,1667]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="522">providiensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="459457E7FF95FF9F5A2A0216FD20D1DF" box="[597,655,1643,1667]" pageId="7" pageNumber="522" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
male habitus
|
||
<emphasis id="5EA7EA9CFF95FF9F5B630216FC9AD1DF" bold="true" box="[796,821,1643,1667]" pageId="7" pageNumber="522">A.</emphasis>
|
||
Lateral and
|
||
<emphasis id="5EA7EA9CFF95FF9F5BCB0216FC64D1DF" bold="true" box="[948,971,1643,1667]" pageId="7" pageNumber="522">B.</emphasis>
|
||
Dorsal view respectively.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="6C6C368EFF95FF9F58B802CFFAC3D0B0" blockId="7.[151,1437,1713,2028]" pageId="7" pageNumber="522">
|
||
Few
|
||
<taxonomicName id="ABD34D0DFF95FF9F597E02CCFE00D197" box="[257,431,1713,1739]" class="Insecta" family="Haglotettigoniidae" genus="Gryllus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="522" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="undetermined">
|
||
<emphasis id="5EA7EA9CFF95FF9F597E02CCFEFAD197" box="[257,341,1713,1739]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="522">Gryllus</emphasis>
|
||
species
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
have less than 4 harp veins, in the Caribbean species, it happens in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="ABD34D0DFF95FF9F5CBC02CFFE0CD1B3" authority="Otte & Perez-Gelabert, 2009" authorityName="Otte & Perez-Gelabert" authorityYear="2009" class="Insecta" family="Haglotettigoniidae" genus="Gryllus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="522" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="arijua" subGenus="Gryllus">
|
||
<emphasis id="5EA7EA9CFF95FF9F5CBC02CFFB78D190" box="[1219,1239,1714,1740]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="522">G</emphasis>
|
||
. (
|
||
<emphasis id="5EA7EA9CFF95FF9F5C8E02CFFAA3D190" box="[1265,1292,1714,1740]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="522">G.</emphasis>
|
||
)
|
||
<emphasis id="5EA7EA9CFF95FF9F5D6102CFFACDD197" box="[1310,1378,1714,1739]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="522">arijua</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="08424B7FFF95FF9F5D1302CCFE0CD1B3" author="Otte, D. & Perez-Gelabert, D. E." pageId="7" pageNumber="522" refId="ref8268" refString="Otte, D. & Perez-Gelabert, D. E. (2009) Caribbean crickets. The Orthopterists' Society, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, iii + 792 pp." type="book" year="2009">Otte & Perez-Gelabert, 2009</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="ABD34D0DFF95FF9F59A502ABFD14D1B3" authority="Cadena-Castañeda & Díaz & López & Cárdenas, 2021" authorityName="Cadena-Castañeda & Díaz & López & Cárdenas" authorityYear="2021" box="[474,699,1749,1776]" class="Insecta" family="Haglotettigoniidae" genus="Gryllus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="522" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="providiensis" status="sp. nov." subGenus="Gryllus">
|
||
<emphasis id="5EA7EA9CFF95FF9F59A502ABFE41D1AC" box="[474,494,1750,1776]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="522">G</emphasis>
|
||
. (
|
||
<emphasis id="5EA7EA9CFF95FF9F5A7802ABFD8DD1AC" box="[519,546,1750,1776]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="522">G.</emphasis>
|
||
)
|
||
<emphasis id="5EA7EA9CFF95FF9F5A4C02A8FD14D1B3" box="[563,699,1749,1775]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="522">providiensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="5EA7EA9CFF95FF9F5ABD02A8FCAED1B3" bold="true" box="[706,769,1749,1775]" pageId="7" pageNumber="522">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="459457E7FF95FF9F5ABD02A8FCAED1B3" box="[706,769,1749,1775]" pageId="7" pageNumber="522" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
in both there are 3 veins, but in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="ABD34D0DFF95FF9F5C0E02ABFAA2D1B3" authorityName="Otte & Perez-Gelabert" authorityYear="2009" box="[1137,1293,1749,1776]" class="Insecta" family="Haglotettigoniidae" genus="Gryllus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="522" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="arijua" subGenus="Gryllus">
|
||
<emphasis id="5EA7EA9CFF95FF9F5C0E02ABFB2AD1AC" box="[1137,1157,1750,1776]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="522">G</emphasis>
|
||
. (
|
||
<emphasis id="5EA7EA9CFF95FF9F5CE202ABFB17D1AC" box="[1181,1208,1750,1776]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="522">G.</emphasis>
|
||
)
|
||
<emphasis id="5EA7EA9CFF95FF9F5CB602ABFAA2D1B3" box="[1225,1293,1750,1775]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="522">arijua</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
all originate from the stridulation vein (Cu2 traditionally, CuPb vein
|
||
<emphasis id="5EA7EA9CFF95FF9F5B680287FCFAD04F" box="[791,853,1786,1811]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="522">sensu</emphasis>
|
||
Desutter-Grandcolas
|
||
<emphasis id="5EA7EA9CFF95FF9F5C320287FBD0D04F" box="[1101,1151,1785,1811]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="522">et al</emphasis>
|
||
., (2017)), but in the new species, only the second and third veins of the harp are born from the stridulating crest, the first vein arises from the second vein and in turn branches into a thin and short vein that is not considered an additional vein of the harp, this is peculiar to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="ABD34D0DFF95FF9F594C031BFDB9D023" authority="Cadena-Castañeda & Díaz & López & Cárdenas, 2021" authorityName="Cadena-Castañeda & Díaz & López & Cárdenas" authorityYear="2021" box="[307,534,1893,1920]" class="Insecta" family="Haglotettigoniidae" genus="Gryllus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="522" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="providiensis" status="sp. nov." subGenus="Gryllus">
|
||
<emphasis id="5EA7EA9CFF95FF9F594C031BFEE8D0DC" box="[307,327,1894,1920]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="522">G</emphasis>
|
||
. (
|
||
<emphasis id="5EA7EA9CFF95FF9F591E031BFED3D0DC" box="[353,380,1894,1920]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="522">G.</emphasis>
|
||
)
|
||
<emphasis id="5EA7EA9CFF95FF9F59F10318FDB9D023" box="[398,534,1893,1919]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="522">providiensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="5EA7EA9CFF95FF9F5A610318FDF1D023" bold="true" box="[542,606,1893,1919]" pageId="7" pageNumber="522">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="459457E7FF95FF9F5A610318FDF1D023" box="[542,606,1893,1919]" pageId="7" pageNumber="522" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
, as the well-documented Caribbean and Neotropical species do not have this condition. The new species also differs from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="ABD34D0DFF95FF9F5ABB03F7FCCED0FF" authorityName="Otte & Perez-Gelabert" authorityYear="2009" box="[708,865,1929,1956]" class="Insecta" family="Haglotettigoniidae" genus="Gryllus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="522" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="arijua" subGenus="Gryllus">
|
||
<emphasis id="5EA7EA9CFF95FF9F5ABB03F7FD77D0F8" box="[708,728,1930,1956]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="522">G</emphasis>
|
||
. (
|
||
<emphasis id="5EA7EA9CFF95FF9F5A8F03F7FCABD0F8" box="[752,772,1930,1956]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="522">G</emphasis>
|
||
.)
|
||
<emphasis id="5EA7EA9CFF95FF9F5B6203F7FCCED0FF" box="[797,865,1930,1955]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="522">arijua</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, in its coloration and length of the tegmina, which reaches the seventh abdominal segment, in contrast,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="ABD34D0DFF95FF9F5A9003D3FC22D09B" authorityName="Otte & Perez-Gelabert" authorityYear="2009" box="[751,909,1965,1992]" class="Insecta" family="Haglotettigoniidae" genus="Gryllus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="522" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="arijua" subGenus="Gryllus">
|
||
<emphasis id="5EA7EA9CFF95FF9F5A9003D3FCACD094" box="[751,771,1966,1992]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="522">G</emphasis>
|
||
. (
|
||
<emphasis id="5EA7EA9CFF95FF9F5B6303D3FC98D094" box="[796,823,1966,1992]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="522">G.</emphasis>
|
||
)
|
||
<emphasis id="5EA7EA9CFF95FF9F5B3603D3FC22D09B" box="[841,909,1966,1991]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="522">arijua</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, has darker tones, resembling more to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="ABD34D0DFF95FF9F5D3403D3FF56D0B7" baseAuthorityName="Fabricius" baseAuthorityYear="1775" class="Insecta" family="Haglotettigoniidae" genus="Gryllus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="522" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="assimilis" subGenus="Gryllus">
|
||
<emphasis id="5EA7EA9CFF95FF9F5D3403D3FAF0D094" box="[1355,1375,1966,1992]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="522">G</emphasis>
|
||
. (
|
||
<emphasis id="5EA7EA9CFF95FF9F5D0703D3FA23D094" box="[1400,1420,1966,1992]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="522">G</emphasis>
|
||
.)
|
||
<emphasis id="5EA7EA9CFF95FF9F58E803ACFF56D0B7" box="[151,249,2001,2027]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="522">assimilis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, brown hind femur, with dark brown stripes and the tegmina covers until the last abdominal segment.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<caption id="38AC6606FF9AFF9058E803D4FB34D09D" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4766828" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4766828" box="[151,1179,1961,1986]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4766828/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="523" startId="8.[151,250,1961,1985]" targetBox="[169,1425,181,1936]" targetPageId="8">
|
||
<paragraph id="6C6C368EFF9AFF9058E803D4FB34D09D" blockId="8.[151,1179,1961,1986]" box="[151,1179,1961,1986]" pageId="8" pageNumber="523">
|
||
<emphasis id="5EA7EA9CFF9AFF9058E803D4FD03D09D" bold="true" box="[151,684,1961,1986]" pageId="8" pageNumber="523">
|
||
FIGURE 5.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="ABD34D0DFF9AFF90596603D4FDE0D09D" authority="Cadena-Castañeda & Díaz & López & Cárdenas, 2021" authorityName="Cadena-Castañeda & Díaz & López & Cárdenas" authorityYear="2021" box="[281,591,1961,1985]" class="Insecta" family="Haglotettigoniidae" genus="Gryllus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="523" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="providiensis" status="sp. nov." subGenus="Gryllus">
|
||
<emphasis id="5EA7EA9CFF9AFF90596603D4FEC9D09D" bold="true" box="[281,358,1961,1985]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="523">Gryllus</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="5EA7EA9CFF9AFF90590903D4FE6CD09D" bold="true" box="[374,451,1961,1985]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="523">Gryllus</emphasis>
|
||
)
|
||
<emphasis id="5EA7EA9CFF9AFF9059AD03D4FDE0D09D" bold="true" box="[466,591,1961,1985]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="523">providiensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="459457E7FF9AFF905A2A03D7FD20D09E" box="[597,655,1962,1986]" pageId="8" pageNumber="523" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
A.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
Frons and legs.
|
||
<emphasis id="5EA7EA9CFF9AFF905B2C03D7FCC5D09E" bold="true" box="[851,874,1962,1986]" pageId="8" pageNumber="523">B.</emphasis>
|
||
Tegmina.
|
||
<emphasis id="5EA7EA9CFF9AFF905BAA03D4FC41D09D" bold="true" box="[981,1006,1961,1985]" pageId="8" pageNumber="523">C.</emphasis>
|
||
Stridulation file.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="38AC6606FF9BFF9158E803DCFAF9D0E5" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4766830" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4766830" box="[151,1366,1953,1977]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4766830/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="524" startId="9.[151,250,1953,1977]" targetBox="[158,1430,182,1929]" targetPageId="9">
|
||
<paragraph id="6C6C368EFF9BFF9158E803DCFAF9D0E5" blockId="9.[151,1366,1953,1977]" box="[151,1366,1953,1977]" pageId="9" pageNumber="524">
|
||
<emphasis id="5EA7EA9CFF9BFF9158E803DCFD20D0E5" bold="true" box="[151,655,1953,1977]" pageId="9" pageNumber="524">
|
||
FIGURE 6.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="ABD34D0DFF9BFF91596603DCFDE0D0E5" authority="Cadena-Castañeda & Díaz & López & Cárdenas, 2021" authorityName="Cadena-Castañeda & Díaz & López & Cárdenas" authorityYear="2021" box="[281,591,1953,1977]" class="Insecta" family="Haglotettigoniidae" genus="Gryllus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="524" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="providiensis" status="sp. nov." subGenus="Gryllus">
|
||
<emphasis id="5EA7EA9CFF9BFF91596603DCFEC9D0E5" bold="true" box="[281,358,1953,1977]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="524">Gryllus</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="5EA7EA9CFF9BFF91590903DCFE6CD0E5" bold="true" box="[374,451,1953,1977]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="524">Gryllus</emphasis>
|
||
)
|
||
<emphasis id="5EA7EA9CFF9BFF9159AD03DCFDE0D0E5" bold="true" box="[466,591,1953,1977]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="524">providiensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="459457E7FF9BFF915A2A03DCFD20D0E5" box="[597,655,1953,1977]" pageId="9" pageNumber="524" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
male genitalia
|
||
<emphasis id="5EA7EA9CFF9BFF915B5503DCFCECD0E5" bold="true" box="[810,835,1953,1977]" pageId="9" pageNumber="524">A.</emphasis>
|
||
Ventral.
|
||
<emphasis id="5EA7EA9CFF9BFF915BE003DCFC19D0E5" bold="true" box="[927,950,1953,1977]" pageId="9" pageNumber="524">B.</emphasis>
|
||
Dorsal and
|
||
<emphasis id="5EA7EA9CFF9BFF915C4E03DCFBE6D0E5" bold="true" box="[1073,1097,1953,1977]" pageId="9" pageNumber="524">C.</emphasis>
|
||
Lateral view respectively.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="38AC6606FF98FF9258E803CAFAAFD093" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4766832" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4766832" box="[151,1280,1974,1999]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4766832/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="525" startId="10.[151,250,1975,1999]" targetBox="[180,1396,181,1951]" targetPageId="10">
|
||
<paragraph id="6C6C368EFF98FF9258E803CAFAAFD093" blockId="10.[151,1280,1974,1999]" box="[151,1280,1974,1999]" pageId="10" pageNumber="525">
|
||
<emphasis id="5EA7EA9CFF98FF9258E803CAFD20D093" bold="true" box="[151,655,1974,1999]" pageId="10" pageNumber="525">
|
||
FIGURE 7.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="ABD34D0DFF98FF92596603CBFDE0D092" authority="Cadena-Castañeda & Díaz & López & Cárdenas, 2021" authorityName="Cadena-Castañeda & Díaz & López & Cárdenas" authorityYear="2021" box="[281,591,1974,1998]" class="Insecta" family="Haglotettigoniidae" genus="Gryllus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="525" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="providiensis" status="sp. nov." subGenus="Gryllus">
|
||
<emphasis id="5EA7EA9CFF98FF92596603CBFEC9D092" bold="true" box="[281,358,1974,1998]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="525">Gryllus</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="5EA7EA9CFF98FF92590903CBFE6CD092" bold="true" box="[374,451,1974,1998]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="525">Gryllus</emphasis>
|
||
)
|
||
<emphasis id="5EA7EA9CFF98FF9259AD03CBFDE0D092" bold="true" box="[466,591,1974,1998]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="525">providiensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="459457E7FF98FF925A2A03CAFD20D093" box="[597,655,1975,1999]" pageId="10" pageNumber="525" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
female habitus
|
||
<emphasis id="5EA7EA9CFF98FF925B5003CAFCE7D093" bold="true" box="[815,840,1975,1999]" pageId="10" pageNumber="525">A.</emphasis>
|
||
Lateral.
|
||
<emphasis id="5EA7EA9CFF98FF925BDC03CAFC15D093" bold="true" box="[931,954,1975,1999]" pageId="10" pageNumber="525">B.</emphasis>
|
||
Dorsal view.
|
||
<emphasis id="5EA7EA9CFF98FF925C3803CAFBF0D093" bold="true" box="[1095,1119,1975,1999]" pageId="10" pageNumber="525">C.</emphasis>
|
||
Frons and legs.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<subSubSection id="24C96505FF99FF9358B804EBFD6FD6F0" pageId="11" pageNumber="526" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="6C6C368EFF99FF9358B804EBFD6FD6F0" blockId="11.[151,1437,150,429]" pageId="11" pageNumber="526">
|
||
<emphasis id="5EA7EA9CFF99FF9358B804EBFEE0D7EC" bold="true" box="[199,335,150,176]" pageId="11" pageNumber="526">Comments.</emphasis>
|
||
Recent publications have suggested using acoustic data to complement the description of new taxa for
|
||
<taxonomicName id="ABD34D0DFF99FF9358BF04C7FEBBD788" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1758" box="[192,276,186,212]" class="Insecta" family="Haglotettigoniidae" genus="Gryllus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="526" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="5EA7EA9CFF99FF9358BF04C7FEBBD788" box="[192,276,186,212]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="526">Gryllus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, since they do not present significant variability that allows defining species with genitalia, as is traditionally done with crickets (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="08424B7FFF99FF9359AE04A3FD43D7A4" author="Weissman, D. B. & Gray, D. A." box="[465,748,222,248]" pageId="11" pageNumber="526" pagination="1 - 277" refId="ref8426" refString="Weissman, D. B. & Gray, D. A. (2019) Crickets of the genus Gryllus in the United States (Orthoptera: Gryllidae: Gryllinae). Zootaxa, 4705 (1), 1 - 277. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4705.1.1" type="journal article" year="2019">Weissman & Gray, 2019</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). But the description of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="ABD34D0DFF99FF935B8404A2FB74D7A4" authority="Cadena-Castañeda & Díaz & López & Cárdenas, 2021" authorityName="Cadena-Castañeda & Díaz & López & Cárdenas" authorityYear="2021" box="[1019,1243,222,249]" class="Insecta" family="Haglotettigoniidae" genus="Gryllus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="522" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="providiensis" status="sp. nov." subGenus="Gryllus">
|
||
<emphasis id="5EA7EA9CFF99FF935B8404A2FBA0D7A5" box="[1019,1039,223,249]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="526">G</emphasis>
|
||
. (
|
||
<emphasis id="5EA7EA9CFF99FF935C5804A2FB94D7A5" box="[1063,1083,223,249]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="526">G</emphasis>
|
||
.)
|
||
<emphasis id="5EA7EA9CFF99FF935C2C04A3FB74D7A4" box="[1107,1243,222,248]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="526">providiensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="5EA7EA9CFF99FF935C9D04A3FA8ED7A4" bold="true" box="[1250,1313,222,248]" pageId="11" pageNumber="526">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="459457E7FF99FF935C9D04A3FA8ED7A4" box="[1250,1313,222,248]" pageId="11" pageNumber="526" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
, maybe an exception, due to its particular morphology, differing conspicuously from the closest species, as mentioned in the comparison. Also, the organization of the harp veins is not shared with the other Caribbean and continental species. Only
|
||
<taxonomicName id="ABD34D0DFF99FF9358A80536FDD4D638" authority="Otte & Peck, 1997" authorityName="Otte & Peck" authorityYear="1997" box="[215,635,330,357]" class="Insecta" family="Haglotettigoniidae" genus="Gryllus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="526" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="marchena" subGenus="Gryllus">
|
||
<emphasis id="5EA7EA9CFF99FF9358A80536FF44D639" box="[215,235,331,357]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="526">G</emphasis>
|
||
. (
|
||
<emphasis id="5EA7EA9CFF99FF93597B0536FEB0D639" box="[260,287,331,357]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="526">G.</emphasis>
|
||
)
|
||
<emphasis id="5EA7EA9CFF99FF93594F0537FE30D638" box="[304,415,330,356]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="526">marchena</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="08424B7FFF99FF9359D80537FDD4D638" author="Otte, D. & Peck S. B." box="[423,635,330,356]" pageId="11" pageNumber="526" pagination="161 - 173" refId="ref8218" refString="Otte, D. & Peck S. B. (1997) New species of Gryllus (Orthoptera: Grylloidea: Gryllidae) from the Galapagos Islands. Journal of Orthoptera Research, 6, 161 - 173. https: // doi. org / 10.2307 / 3503549" type="journal article" year="1997">Otte & Peck, 1997</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from the
|
||
<collectingRegion id="AE17F86CFF99FF935A930537FCCDD638" box="[748,866,330,356]" country="Ecuador" name="Galapagos" pageId="11" pageNumber="526">Galapagos</collectingRegion>
|
||
Archipelago has a similar pattern, but this species differs from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="ABD34D0DFF99FF9359560512FDA3D6D4" authority="Cadena-Castañeda & Díaz & López & Cárdenas, 2021" authorityName="Cadena-Castañeda & Díaz & López & Cárdenas" authorityYear="2021" box="[297,524,366,393]" class="Insecta" family="Haglotettigoniidae" genus="Gryllus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="522" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="providiensis" status="sp. nov." subGenus="Gryllus">
|
||
<emphasis id="5EA7EA9CFF99FF9359560512FE92D6D5" box="[297,317,367,393]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="526">G</emphasis>
|
||
. (
|
||
<emphasis id="5EA7EA9CFF99FF9359290512FEC5D6D5" box="[342,362,367,393]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="526">G</emphasis>
|
||
.)
|
||
<emphasis id="5EA7EA9CFF99FF9359FB0513FDA3D6D4" box="[388,524,366,392]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="526">providiensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="5EA7EA9CFF99FF935A6A0513FDF9D6D4" bold="true" box="[533,598,366,392]" pageId="11" pageNumber="526">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="459457E7FF99FF935A6A0513FDF9D6D4" box="[533,598,366,392]" pageId="11" pageNumber="526" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
since all the Galapagean species have short wings and a more elongated ovipositor, and a completely black cephalic head.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |